Name: ____________________ Date:_________________ Block: ____________ Use the video Mitosis: Splitting Up is Complicated - Crash Course Biology #12 to help you fill in the following questions. Your body’s cells have ______ chromosomes, which are grouped into _____ pairs. Interphase: 1. 2. Long strands of DNA are called _________________ DNA _______________ itself in interphase giving itself ______ copies. Prophase: 1. 2. 3. 4. Chromatin ____________ and produce thick strands of DNA called ___________. The left and right sides of chromosomes are called ____________ and are connected by a ________________. The _________________ disintegrates and the ___________ head to the opposite ends of the cell. _______________ leave strands of _____________________________. Metaphase: 1. 2. Metaphase is the _______________ phase of mitosis Chromosomes attach to _______________________ at their _____________ and line up in the ___________ of the cell. Bio-lography: 1. 2. 3. Mitosis was first observed by _____________ ______________ in _________ by studying the tissue of salamander ________ and _______. ________________ __________________ helped understand mitosis by figuring out how _______________ _________________ helps snap the chromosomes in line. That protein is called _______________. The discovery of how dynein works was published on ______________. Anaphase: 1. 2. Motor proteins attached to centrosomes pull _______________ so they split into __________. It then drags them back to either end of the ___________. Telophase: 1. 2. 3. The new cells ________________ are reconstructed, including the nuclear _______________. Chromosomes relax, or unravel, back into _________________. The division, called _______________ begins to form. Cytokinesis: 1. 2. 3. 4. Cytokinesis means “__________ ______________” The ______ new cells move apart The cell began with 46 chromosomes and now each new cell has _____ chromosomes. These new cells are called ________________ ___________________.