Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors GROUP B: SLIDESMANIA Burato, Melanie Cabawatan, Christine Castillo, Rod Stephen Castro, Mae Lalaine Catanduanes, Niña IAS 8 Accounting Estimates Accounting Policies Prior Period Error SLIDESMANIA Reason for amendments The amendments are to clarify the distinction between the changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies and correction of errors. SLIDESMANIA The main matters the Board considered in developing the definition and related requirements included: SLIDESMANIA the relationship between accounting policies and accounting estimates - the amendments clarify the relationship between accounting policies and estimates by specifying that an entity develops an accounting estimate to achieve the objective set out by an accounting policy. ● Judgment and assumptions - accounting estimates are the output of measurement techniques that require an entity to use judgments or assumptions and that the judgments or assumptions are not accounting estimates themselves. ● The main matters the Board considered in developing the definition and related requirements included: Measurement uncertainty - uncertainty that arises when monetary amounts in financial reports cannot be observed directly and must instead be estimated. ● Monetary amounts - the Board concluded that it was unnecessary to also include nonmonetary amounts in the definition of accounting estimates ● Scope - The Board concluded that the amendments should not change the scope of IAS 8. ● SLIDESMANIA OLD: NEW: ● The current IAS do not provide the ● In the amended standard, it defines SLIDESMANIA definition of accounting estimates. ● The definition of change in accounting estimate result from new information or new developments and, accordingly, are not corrections of errors. ● Accounting policies are “the specific principle bases, conventions, rules, and practices applied by an entity in preparing and presenting financial statements”. Accounting Estimate as “ monetary amounts in financial statements that are subject to measurement uncertainty ● The Board concluded that it would be helpful to retain this aspect of the previous definition ● The board concluded that changing the definition of accounting policies was unnecessary. Effective date and transition ● The amendments become effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 and apply to changes in accounting policies and changes in accounting estimates that occur on or after the start of that period. Earlier application is permitted. SLIDESMANIA