Gifted Delivery Models Liberty County School System GATE “What makes a child gifted and talented may not always be good grades in school, but a different way of looking at the world and learning.” Chuck Grassley, US Senator Gifted Delivery Models At A Glance Advanced Content Cluster Grouping Students are grouped on basis of achievement, A “cluster” of gifted students are assigned to a heterogeneous class. Resource Collaborative Teaching Gifted students are pulled out of the regular classroom. Regular classroom teacher will collaborate with gifted specialist. “In terms of classroom teaching, gifted students may be defined as those who have ability that exceeds grade- or age-level expectations by two years or more.” Teaching Gifted Kids in Today’s Classroom, page 11 LCSS ELEMENTARY Gifted Delivery Models Cluster Grouping Resource Model A “cluster” or small group of students who have been tested and identified as gifted per LCSS guidelines are assigned to an otherwise heterogeneous class, or a class of students with various abilities. The teacher holds gifted certification and works to identify areas of strength of gifted students and provides them with separate lessons at least five times a week. Students who have been tested and identified as gifted per LCSS guidelines are pulled out of the regular classroom to meet with other gifted students and a gifted certified teacher. Curriculum in resource classrooms is content focused but interdisciplinary. Service is provided no more than ten segments per week. Collaborative Teaching Model Direct instruction may be provided by a regular classroom teacher; however, there must be “substantial regularly scheduled” collaborative planning between the teacher and gifted specialist. Together, they will work to create challenging assignments to substitute for or extend the core curriculum objectives that the student has already mastered. LCSS MIDDLE GRADES Gifted Delivery Models Cluster Grouping Advanced Content Model As in the elementary model, a “cluster” of gifted students is assigned to an otherwise heterogeneous class. The teacher holds gifted certification and works to identify areas of strength (which can include creative or academic strength) provides them with separate lessons at least five times a week. Students are homogeneously grouped on the basis of achievement and interest in a specific academic content area. The district may choose to have students who are not identified as gifted but who have demonstrated exceptional ability and motivation in a particular area participate as well. Resource Model Collaborative Teaching Model Students who have been tested and identified as gifted per LCSS guidelines are pulled out of the regular classroom to meet with other gifted students and a gifted certified teacher. Curriculum in resource classrooms is content focused but interdisciplinary. Service is provided no more than ten segments per week. Direct instruction may be provided by a regular classroom teacher; however, there must be “substantial regularly scheduled” collaborative planning between the teacher and gifted specialist. Together, they will work to create challenging assignments to substitute for or extend the core curriculum objectives that the student has already mastered. “Based on the analysis of… nine curriculum models… what can we infer about best practices in curriculum and instruction for the gifted? Best practice… would be to group gifted students instructionally by subject area for advanced curriculum work that would be flexibly organized and implemented based on students’ documented level of learning.” “An Analysis of the Efficacy of Curriculum Models in Gifted Education”, J. VanTassel-Baska & E. Brown LCSS HIGH SCHOOL Gifted Delivery Models Cluster Grouping Advanced Content Model As in the elementary model, a “cluster” of gifted students is assigned to an otherwise heterogeneous class. The teacher holds gifted certification and works to identify areas of strength (which can include creative or academic strength) provides them with separate lessons at least five times a week. As in the middle school model, students are homogeneously grouped. At the high school level, Advanced Content courses can be either Honors or Advanced Placement (AP). AP classes must be certified by the college board. The Instructor must be gifted certified OR have 10 clock hours of professional development in gifted characteristics and curriculum development. Alternate Model: Dual Enrollment Alternate Model: Intern-Mentorship Students who have been tested and identified as gifted per LCSS guidelines are pulled out of the regular classroom to meet with other gifted students and a gifted certified teacher. Curriculum in resource classrooms is content focused but interdisciplinary. Service is provided no more than ten segments per week. Direct instruction may be provided by a regular classroom teacher; however, there must be “substantial regularly scheduled” collaborative planning between the teacher and gifted specialist. Together, they will work to create challenging assignments to substitute for or extend the core curriculum objectives that the student has already mastered. Choosing a Delivery Model “Which program serves as the best model for gifted children? That’s an interesting question, sure to bring out a variety of responses. Based on my experience and research I have to confidently say that while there is no one perfect system... no holy grail so to speak of gifted delivery models..” Steve Haberlin, Professor of Education, Wesleyan College at Macon, GA