How do you handle stress? • The stresses of project management may seem excessive for whatever rewards the position may offer. • However, the manager who is aware of the stress inherent in the job and knows stress management techniques can face this challenge objectively and make it a rewarding experience. • • Have you ever been stressed on the job? • What did you do to resolve/manage your stress? Factors that make a job stressful • Responsibility without authority • Pressure of deadlines • Role ambiguity • Role conflict • Role overload • Crossing organizational boundaries • Responsibility for actions of others • Necessity to keep up with information/breakthroughs Types of Stress • • Distress – the commonly known stress which has negative implications • • Eustress – good stress derived from stimulating circumstances or challenges Identify Risks • • Psychologists have demonstrated that when a person is deprived of eustress, he/she will find alternative routes for generating eustress or suffer intense psychological pain • An example of Eustress, would be a challenging work assignment that is perceived to be neither too difficult nor too easy. Another example, would be a strength training workout. 2. Distress on the other hand, is a negative form of stress– the one that we most commonly associate with stress What is burnout? • Burnout - A state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress Causes of Burnout• • Care too deeply about the people we are serving and suffer either a loss or those people are not considerate, grateful, or responsive (Pines & Aronson, 1981) • • The fact that they are experiencing less attachment (for their own protection) to clients who are quite demanding leads to resenting the very people whom they are supposed to be helping (Pines & Aronson, 1981) • • The hard work, resentment, helplessness, hopelessness, being tapped, as well as guilt and shame, are continually recycled and lead to feelings of exhaustion and malaise, which in turn increase the feelings of resentment – and the cycle continues • Some Tips for preventing burnout• • Start the day with a relaxing ritual • • Adopting healthy eating, exercising, and sleeping habits • • Set boundaries • • Take a daily break from technology • • Nourish your creative side• •