Module 1: Formation of n+ Source and Drain Module 1: Formation of n+ Source and Drain • • • • • • • • • • 101 Spin Coating of Photoresist (PR) 102 Soft Bake 103 Wafer Cooling Down 104 Mask 1 Alignment & UV Light Exposure 105 Post Exposure Bake 106 Wafer Cooling Down 107 Development 108 Ion Implantation of Phosphorus 109 Photoresist Strip 110 Annealing 101 Spin Coating of Photoresist (PR) Place Si wafer on a spin coater. Spin the wafer with; Speed: 2000 rpm Time Taken: 15-30 seconds PR P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR PR Top View of Si wafer with PR 102 Soft Bake Place Si wafer on a hot plate with; Temperature: 140 °C Time Taken: 5 mins PR P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR PR Top View of Si wafer with PR 103 Cool Down Let Si wafer cool down at room temperature (27 °C) for 5 mins. PR P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR PR Top View of Si wafer with PR 104 Mask 1: Mask Alignment and UV exposure By using mask aligner and UV light tool, Expose to UV light for 90 seconds. UV light PR P-Si wafer Top view of mask 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR Top View of Si wafer 105 Post Exposure Bake Exposed PR Exposed PR Place Si wafer on a hot plate again, then do post exposure bake with; Temperature: 140 °C Time Taken: 5 mins PR P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR Top View of Si wafer 106 Cool Down Exposed PR Exposed PR Let Si wafer cool down at room temperature (27 °C) for 5 mins. PR P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR Top View of Si wafer 107 Photoresist Development In Wet Bench 1, place wafer in a developer solution for; Time Taken: 30 secs – 1 mins PR P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR Top View of Si wafer with PR 108 Ion Implantation of Phosphorus P-ion Implantation n+ PR PR n+ P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR n+ n+ Top View of Si wafer 109 Photoresist Strip n+ n+ P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR n+ n+ Top View of Si wafer 110 Annealing n+ n+ P-Si wafer 2-D Cross Section of Si wafer with PR n+ n+ Top View of Si wafer