BAC205 Corporate Reporting Assessment – Assessment 2 – 25% weightage Semester 1 2021 Submission: Using the Turnitin link on Moodle Due Date: Week 9, 9th May 2021 at 5 pm Word limit: Maximum 1,400 words Students are to answer all of the following questions Question 1 8 Marks Management of Snapper Ltd., an IT service provider company, elected not to measure their PPE at fair value, but preferred to use the cost model. In 2021, Snapper Ltd. acquired a block of land at a cost of $1 million. In 2022 the recoverable amount was determined at $900,000. In 2023 the company adopted fairvalue model. The land was considered to have a fair value of $1,020,000. Required: a) Explain some of the effects the decision not to revalue PPE might have on the Snapper Ltd’s financial statements. (2 Marks) b) Discuss two (2) motivations that directors might have not to revalue the PPE. (2 Marks) c) Summarise any affect that the above decision to not revalue PPE would have on the wealth of the shareholders. (1 Mark) d) Provide the accounting journal entries to account for the purchase of land in 2021 and to account for the change in the value of this land in 2022 and 2023. (3 Marks) Questions 2 5 Marks Crescent Ltd conducted research and development of a COVID vaccine in Melbourne. Following are some of the costs at this centre: i. Medical senior consultant’s fees paid for the research phase and development phase of the project (50% each). ii. Depreciation of laboratory equipment used during the development of Covid vaccine. iii. Salary of administration staff at the centre. iv. Chemicals used in the research phase and development phase of this vaccine. Required: a) In reference to AASB 138, explain why research expenditures and expenditures on internally generated assets such as brands, mastheads and publishing titles are not capitalised regardless of whether they are likely to generate future economic benefits. (1 Marks) b) Categories above mentioned costs (i-iv) in research, development or other categories (4 Marks) Assessment 2 BAC205 Corporate Reporting 2021 Semester 1 Question 3 6 Marks Big Boom Ltd acquires Little Boom Ltd for a cash consideration of $1.2m on 30 June 2022. All assets of Little Boom Ltd. presented on 30 June 2022 are fairly valued. At 30 June 2022 Little B Ltd. had Patent (fair value 250,000) that was internally developed identifiable intangible assets. Following is the statement of financial positions of both companies: Big Boom Ltd Little Boom Ltd 20,000 10,000 300,000 110,000 Plant 1,400,000 1,000,000 Land 400,000 200,000 1,200,000 - 3,320,000 1,320,000 120,000 60,000 800,000 300,000 2,000,000 400,000 400,000 560,000 Current assets Cash Accounts receivable Non-current assets Investment in Little Boom Ltd Current liabilities Accounts payable Non-current liabilities Loans Shareholders’ equity Share capital Retained earnings 3,320,000 1,320,000 Required: a) Provide the consolidated statement of financial position for Big Boom Ltd and Little Boom Ltd as at 30 June 2022. (4 Marks) b) Provide the consolidation adjustment journal entry to eliminate the investment in Little Boom Ltd (2 Marks) Assessment 2 BAC205 Corporate Reporting 2021 Semester 1 Question 4 Prepare a one-page Infographic demonstrating following information: 4 Marks a) Compare the new accounting standard on leasing, AASB 16, with the former accounting standard AASB 117 (2 Marks) b) Evaluate the impact of AASB 16 from the perspective of the lessee and management (2 Marks) Some tips: • • • • • A catchy headline – try to think of one that gets attention, makes the audience curious and gives a clear idea of what the infographic is about Ensure the Infographic is logically structured – the information you include should flow like a good story, use different colours and images sensibly – creativity will be assessed! Ensure your Infographic is visually striking, includes minimal text, is easily understood and enjoyable (do not overcrowd the page!) Referencing: your Infographic is still an assessment task! You are making a case by presenting facts and data. You need to vouch for that information by citing your sources using the Harvard referencing style. All secondarily sources images, figures (graphs, tables) used in the Infographic, must also be cited. Be sure that all are subject to a Creative Commons license. Resources: • • • The link below has really clear information with ' 7 steps to writing an infographic'. It shows visual examples and also written explanations of what should be included in each part of the Infographic. https://visme.co/blog/how-to-write-an-infographic/ Search images for some ideas of Infographic advertisement of an accounting firm in Google You are recommended to use Pixabay (https://pixabay.com/) to source images These last two criteria relate to all of the above questions 2 Marks Professional communication Appropriate resources and correct referencing (1 Mark) (1 Mark) Assessment 2 BAC205 Corporate Reporting 2021 Semester 1 Rationale: This assignment is designed to assess your ability to: SLO 3. Prepare financial accounting records for specified transactions and events in accord with relevant Australian Accounting Standards and generally accepted accounting principles. SLO 4. Prepare financial statements and disclosures as required by the Australian Accounting Standards including the preparation of consolidated financial statements and accounting for equity investments and joint ventures (arrangements). Marking Criteria: Criteria High Distinction Distinction Credit Pass Fail Explain some of the effects the decision not to revalue PPE might have on the Snapper Ltd.’s financial statements. Effects of the decision and motivation are comprehens ively and clearly explained Effects of the decision and motivation are comprehensiv ely explained Effects of the decision and motivation are comprehensive ly explained with only a minor misconception Effects of the decision and motivation are comprehensiv ely explained with many misconceptio ns Explanation and discussions are not mentioned or are not adequate with many incorrect assumptions All journal entries and calculations are presented with only few errors All journal entries and calculations are presented with some errors Discuss two motivations that directors might have not to revalue the PPE. Summarise any affect that above decision to not revalue PPE would have on the wealth of the shareholders. All journal entries and calculation s are presented with no errors All journal entries and calculations are presented with only minor errors journal entries and calculations are presented with major errors or are not presented Provide the accounting journal entries to account for the purchase of land in 2021 and to account for the change in the value of this land in 2022 and 2023. (8 marks) Assessment 2 BAC205 Corporate Reporting 2021 Semester 1 Criteria High Distinction Distinction Credit Pass Fail In reference to AASB 138, explain why research expenditures and expenditures on internally generated assets such as brands, mastheads and publishing titles are not capitalised regardless of whether they are likely to generate future economic benefits. Reasons and discussions on capitalisati on of assets are comprehen sively explained Reasons and discussions on capitalisation of assets are comprehensiv ely explained with only minor misconception s Reasons and discussions on capitalisation of assets are comprehensive ly explained with some misconception s Provided explanation and discussions are adequate Explanation and discussions are not mentioned or are not adequate Costs are categorise d with no errors Costs are categorised with only minor errors Costs are categorised with only few errors Costs are categorised with some errors Costs are categorised with major errors or are not categorised Categories mentioned costs (i-iv) into research, development or other categories (5 marks) Assessment 2 BAC205 Corporate Reporting 2021 Semester 1 Criteria Provide the consolidated statement of financial position Provide consolidation adjustment journal entry to eliminate the investment (6 marks) Compare the new accounting standard on leasing, AASB 16, with the former accounting standard AASB 117 Evaluate the impact of AASB 16 from the perspective of the lessee and management High Distinction Consolidated statement of financial position is provided without any errors Workings shown are logical and well presented; with no errors All journal entries and notes made are accurate Distinction Credit Pass Fail Consolidated statement of financial position is provided with only minor errors Consolidated statement of financial position is provided with only some errors Consolidated statement of financial position is provided with many errors Workings shown are logical and well presented; with only minor errors Workings shown are logical and well presented; with few errors Workings shown are logical and well presented; with some errors Journal entries and notes made are accurate with only few errors Journal entries and notes made are accurate with some errors All journal entries and notes made contain only minor errors Consolidated statement of financial position is provided with major errors or is not provided No workings provided or workings shown are inadequate or contain major errors Most of the journal entries or note made are incorrect Compariso n and evaluation are explained comprehen sively and clearly with well supported and wide range of evidences Comparison and evaluation are explained comprehensiv ely and are supported by evidences Comparison and evaluation are explained with minor misconception s Comparison and evaluation are explained with some misconceptio ns Comparison and evaluation are not mentioned or are not correct Work contains distinct understand able statements and Infographic poster (Q4) Work contains distinct understandabl e statements and Infographic poster (Q4) is presented with minimal Minor spelling, grammar and punctuation misconception s Work contains distinct understandabl e statements Some spelling, grammar and punctuation misconceptio ns Work contains distinct understandab le statements Many spelling, grammar and punctuation misconcepti ons found and the work is not- (4 marks) These last two criteria relate to the whole of the case study. Professional communication (Note: you are required to present an Assessment 2 BAC205 Corporate Reporting 2021 Semester 1 Criteria Infographic poster (Q4) and for whole assignment provide space between paragraphs; use Arial 10pt or TNR 12 pt; use 1.5 or double line spacing) (1 mark) Appropriate resources and correct referencing (1 mark) Assessment 2 High Distinction is presented with no misconcept ions Extremely well organised. Content is structured in a manner that facilitates the reader’s understand ing A range of sources have been used. All work has been referenced correctly as per Harvard referencing style Distinction Credit Pass misconception s and Infographic poster (Q4) is presented with only few misconception s and Infographic poster (Q4) is presented with some misconceptio ns Answer is well organised. Content is structured in a manner that facilitates the reader’s understanding Three or more sources have been used. All work has been referenced correctly as per Harvard referencing style Fail readable and lacks structure No or minimal use of Infographic poster (Q4 Two or more sources have been used. All work has been referenced within the body of the answer and in the reference list, with some omissions or errors in terms BAC205 Corporate Reporting One or more sources have been used. All work has been referenced within the body of the answer and in the reference list, with some omissions or errors in terms No additional sources have been used other than the text. Others’ work is not always acknowledg ed and there are a number of errors or noncompliance with the Harvard referencing style 2021 Semester 1