This registry shall be maintained by Appropriation Act, by Fund cluster, by Major Fund Output or program/activity/project for personnel services. Correct answer: Registry of Allotments, Obligations and Disbursement - Personnel services Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 2 The DBM, Dept of Finance, Bureau of Treasury and COA are collectively responsible for the Unified Accounts Code STructure (UACS). Who is responsible for the consistency of account classification and coding standards with the Government Finance Statistics? Correct answer: Dept of Finance - Bureau of Treasury Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 3 The Bureau of Treasury (BTR) is responsible for Correct answer: receiving and keeping national funds and managing and controlling the disbursements thereof Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 4 The Commission on Audit (COA) is responsible for Correct answer: promulgating accounting and auditing rules and regulations. Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 5 The DBM, Department of Finance, Bureau of Treasury, and Commission on Audit are collectively for the Unified Code Structure (UACS). Who is responsible for the validation and assignment of new codes for funding source, organization, sub-object codes for expenditure items? Correct answer: DBM Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 6 Its function is to assist the Commission on Audit in formulating and implementing Philippine Public Sector Accounting Standards Correct answer: Public Sector Accounting Standards Board Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 7 In the financial reporting system of the national government, to which of the following shall an entity reconciles its cash records? Correct answer: Bureau of Treasury Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 8 This registry shall be maintained by fund cluster by the Budget Division/Unit of each government entity to ensure that allotment releases within the authorized appropriation Correct answer: Registry of Appropriations and Allotments Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 9 Government resources must be utilized efficiently and effectively in accordance with the law. According to PD no. 1445 , who is directly responsible in in implementing this policy? Correct answer: The head of the government agency Question 1 Which of the following expenditures is not shown in the statement of financial performance Correct answer: CO Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 2 A check disbursement is normally recorded as a credit to the "Cash modified disbursement system (MDS), Regular" account Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 3 The GAM of NGAS requires the Collecting Officer to issue an official receipt to acknowledge the receipt of the Notice of Cash Allocation. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 4 The 8-digit Revised Chart of Accounts (RCA) Code for the account “Subsidy from National Government” starts with number Correct answer: 4 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 5 The 8-digit Revised Chart of Accounts (RCA) Code for expenses starts with number Correct answer: 5 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 6 The receipt of allotment is recorded in the Correct answer: RAPAL and RAOD Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 7 Entity A, a government entity, made disbursements for travelling expenses of its personnel. These expenditures are most like classified as Correct answer: MOOE Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 8 The types of expenditure pertains to all types of employee benefits Correct answer: PS Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 9 The NCA is recorded in the Correct answer: d. a and b Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 10 Which of the following is (are) affected when a government entity makes disbursements to settle recorded obligations? Correct answer: All of these Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 11 Separate accounting records and budget registries are maintained for each fund cluster. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 12 Which of the following accounts is credited when a government entity remits taxes withheld to the BIR? Correct answer: Cash - Tax Remittance Advice Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 13 Government entities and business entities use the term "obligation' or the phrase " incurrence of obligation" similarly Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 14 At the end of each year, an adjustment is made to revert any unused NCA of a government entity. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 15 Which of the following records is technically not considered an accounting book? Correct answer: Registry of Appropriations and Allotmetns Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 16 Which of the following is (are) affected when a government entity incurs obligations? Correct answer: ORS and RAOD Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 17 According to the GAM for NGAs, the Registries are (choose the incorrect statement) Correct answer: maintained by the accounting unit of a government entity Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 18 Expenditures to acquire long-term assets are most likely classified as Correct answer: CO Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 19 This is used to recognized the constructive remittance of taxes withheld to the BIR or customs duties withheld. Correct answer: Tax Remittance Advice Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 20 Technically, only the Journals and Ledgers are considered accounting records; the Registries are budget records Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 21 Which of the following is not a form of disbursement authority? Correct answer: Allotment Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 22 The various registries maintained by government entities primarily serve as internal control for controlling and monitoring the conformance of actual results with the approved budget Correct answer: True Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 23 The remittance of amounts withheld to the other government agencies, such as BIR, BOC, GSIS, Philhealth and Pag-ibig, is done through the TRA. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 24 The entry to record the reversion of unused NCA at the end of the period is the exact opposite of the entry used to record the receipt of NCA. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 25 Both ORS and RAOD are updated each time an obligation is incurred, a payable is recorded for the obligation incurred, and disbursements are made to settle the recorded payables. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Disbursement authority is recorded in the books of accounts. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 2 Obligations recorded in the registries but not yet in the accounting records are referred to as Correct answer: Not yet due and demandable Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 3 Which of the following is not a form of disbursement authority? Correct answer: Allotment Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 4 Government funds shall only be spent in pursuance of an appropriation made by law. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 5 After the budget call, budget hearings are made whereby agencies defend their proposed programs and expenditures for the upcoming year before the Correct answer: DBM Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 6 It is the function and activities necessary for the performance of a major purpose for which a government entity is established Correct answer: Program Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 7 Which of the following is correct regarding zero-based budgeting? Correct answer: The current year’s budget is formulated without regard to the previous year’s budget. Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 8 The GAM for NGAS is promulgated by the Philippine Congress under the authority conferred to it under the Philippine Constitution. Correct answer: False Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 9 The GAM for NGAS is promulgated primarily to harmonize government accounting standards with the US GAAP. Correct answer: False Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 10 Taxes are the main sources of funds of the government. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 11 A government agency shall maintain which of the following registries for allotments and obligations? Correct answer: All of the choices Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 12 It is a part, segment, unit or function of a government agency, headed by a manager, who is accountable for a specified set of activities. Correct answer: Responsibility Accounting Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 13 It refers to the commitment by a government agency arising from an act of a duly authorized official that binds the government to the immediate or eventual payments of a sum of money. Correct answer: Obligation Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 14 Which of the following would most likely comes last in the budget process? Correct answer: Performance review Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 15 Which of the following approaches to budget preparation provides the best internal control? Correct answer: Zero-based budgeting Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 16 Allotments are recorded in the RAPAL and Registries of Allotments, Obligations and Disbursements. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 17 Which of the following records is technically not considered an accounting book? Correct answer: Registry of Appropriations and Allotments Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 18 This is used to recognize the constructive remittance of taxes withheld from BIR or customs duties Correct answer: Tax Remittance Advice Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 19 The senate prepares the General Appropriation Bill. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 20 Appropriation is also called obligational authority. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 21 Appropriations, allotments, and incurrence of obligations are recorded only in the registries. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 22 After deliberations in both houses in the Congress and finished, a committee is formed to harmonize any conflict between the Representatives and Senate versions of the General Appropriations Bill. This committee is called the Correct answer: Bicameral Conference Committee Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 23 A government entity must first received an allotment before it can incur obligations. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 24 The GAM for NGAs is promulgated by the Correct answer: Commission on audit Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 25 It is an authorization made by law or other legislative enactment, directing payments of goods and services out government funds under specified condition or for specific purposes. Correct answer: Appropriation Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 26 The president shall submit the proposed budget to the Congress within 60 days from the opening of the every regular session. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 27 A unique financial reporting requirement of government entities is the use of fund cluster accounting. Under fund cluster accounting. Under fund cluster accounting, separate books and reports are prepared for each type of fund held by a government entity. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 28 After the incurrence of obligations, the next step in the budget cycle is Correct answer: Disbursement authority Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 29 In government accounting, which of the following is a capital outlay? Correct answer: Land improvement Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 30 All disbursements of government entities must be in conformance with the law and the Correct answer: National budget Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 31 Which of the following statements best differentiates the government accounting process from the accounting process of a business entity? Correct answer: The government accounting process is similar to that of a business entity, except that it incorporates budgetary controls, such as recording in the budget registries and preparing periodic budget accountability reports. Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 32 The DBM, Dept of Finance, Bureau of Treasury and COA are collectively responsible for the Unified Accounts Code Structure (UACS). Who is responsible for the validation and assignment of new codes for funding source, organization, sub-object codes for expenditure items? Correct answer: DBM Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 33 Entity A, a government entity, receives notice that out of its ₱10B approved budget for the year, Entity A can incur obligations up to ₱4B in the first quarter. This event can be described as Correct answer: Allotment Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 34 This type of budget is prepared in such a way that estimated revenues exceed estimated expenditures Correct answer: Balanced budget Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 35 This registry shall be maintained by Appropriation Act, by Fund Cluster by Major Fund Output or Progra/Activity/Project for personal services. Correct answer: Registry of allotments, obligations and disbursements - personnel services Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 36 This approach to budgeting requires the justification of items in the budget irrespective of whether they are new or carried over from the previous year. Correct answer: Zero-based budgeting Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 37 An entity can incur obligations after receiving notice of appropriation but before receiving the allotment. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 38 Which of the following would most likely comes first in the budget process? Correct answer: Budget Call from the DBM Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 39 Each government agency shall maintain accounting books and budget registries which are reconciled with the cash records of the Bureau of Treasury and the budget records of the COA and DBM. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 40 Obligations incurred are recorded in the RAOD and RAPAL. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 41 Focus on specific expenditures such as salaries and wages, travel expenses, freight and etc Correct answer: Line item budget Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 42 The DBM, Dept of Finance, Bureau of Treasury and COA are collectively responsible for the Unified Accounts Code Structure (UACS).Who is responsible for the consistency of accounts classification and coding structure with the Revised Chart of Accounts? Correct answer: COA Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 43 Unprogrammed funds are standby appropriations authorized by Congress in the annual GAA which may be availed if new revenues are collected or realized from sources not originally considered in the BESF. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 44 At the end of each year, an adjustment is made to revert any unused NCA of a government entity. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 45 The various registries maintained by government entities primarily serve as internal control for controlling and monitoring the conformance of actual results with the approved budget Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 46 Its function is to assist the COA in formulating and implementing Philippine Public Sector Accounting Standards Correct answer: Public Sector Accounting Standards Board Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 47 It is the process of analyzing, recording, classifying, summarizing and communicating all transactions involving the receipt and disposition of government funds and property and interpreting the results thereof. Correct answer: Government accounting Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 48 The DBM, Dept of Finance, Bureau of Treasury and COA are collectively responsible for the Unified Accounts Code Structure (UACS). Who is responsible for the consistency of account classification and coding standards with the Government Finance Statistics? Correct answer: Dept of Finance - Bureau of Treasury Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 49 Authorizations programmed annually or for some other period prescribed by law which do not require periodic action by Congress Correct answer: automatic appropriations Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 50 When the proposed budget is not enacted before the fiscal year starts, the last year's GAA is automatically reenacted. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 51 Budget deliberations in the Congress start in the House of Senate. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 52 Local Government Units include Government owned and controlled corporation. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 53 What is the legal basis of the COA in promulgating the GAM for NGAs? Correct answer: Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 54 The various registries maintained by government entities are consideed as Correct answer: Budget records Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 55 Conducted after the agencies submit their budget proposals. Correct answer: budget hearing Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 56 An entity prepares its budget by simply rolling-over the budget in the previous year and adjusting each line item by 10% increment to reflect inflation. This process is described as zero-based budgeting. Correct answer: False Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 57 The Commission on Audit (COA) is responsible for Correct answer: promulgating accounting and auditing rules and regulations. Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 58 A budget, the basis of which are objects of expenditure Correct answer: Line item budget Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 59 The budget preparation in the Philippines uses a "Top-Down" approach. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 60 After the budget call from the DBM, the proposed budget of various agencies are submitted immediately to the Office of the President for review. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 61 Entity A, a government entity, receives authorization to disburse funds not to exceed ₱1B in a specified period. This event can be described as Correct answer: Notice of Cash Allocation Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 62 Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the GAM for NGAs? Correct answer: The DBM accounts for the cash, public debt and related transactions of the NG. Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 63 The principles in the GAM for NGAS are similar to the principles in the PFRSs. Correct answer: True Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 64 Currently, the financial reporting of government entities is based on NGAs. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 65 Other sources of funds of the government include fees, borrowings, and grants from other governments and international bodies. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 66 Which is not charged with the government accounting responsibility? Correct answer: legislative dept Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 67 It refers to a fund which is available for any purpose other than those which other funds have been designated to Correct answer: General fund Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 68 After receiving its obligational authority amounting to ₱4B, Entity A enters into binding agreements for the eventual payments of a total sum of ₱3B. The “₱3B” event can be described as Correct answer: Obligation Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 69 Responsibility accounting greatly enhances budget accountability because managers are evaluated only in terms of the costs or other variables that they control, and therefore, budget deviations can be readily attributed to the managers accountable therefor. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 70 The President’s explanation of the country’s fiscal policy and budget priorities is contained in a document called the Correct answer: President’s Budget Message Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 71 The president's budget contains National Expenditure Program. Correct answer: True Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 72 The GAM for NGAs aims to update all of the following except Correct answer: rules and regulations regarding the filing and payment of taxes by government employees Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 73 The Philippine Public Sector Accounting Standards (PPSAS) shall be applied to the following, except: Correct answer: Government Business Enterprises Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 74 Compared to the accounting for business entities, government accounting places greater emphasis on the sources and utilization of government funds and the management's stewardship over government resources Correct answer: True Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 75 Once a government agency receives Notice of Cash Allocation (NCA), it shall debit “ Cash-National Treasury, Modified Disbursement System” and credit Correct answer: Subsidy Income- National Government Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 76 Non-cash Availment Authority is ssued by central office to its regional and operating units to pay their operating expenses, purch of supplies, etc though issue of MDS check, ADA, etc Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 77 Both ORS and RAOD are updated each time an obligation is incurred, a payable is recorded for the obligation incurred, and disbursements are made to settle the recorded payables. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 78 This is an authorization issued by the Dept of Budget and Management to government agencies to withdraw cash from National Treasury through the issuance of Modified Disbursement system checks or other authorized method of disbursements Correct answer: Notice of Cash allocation Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 79 The DBM and COA perform periodic reviews of the agencies' performance and budget accountability and report to the president, Correct answer: True Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 80 What is the role of the Bureau of Treasure in relation to government accounting responsibility? Correct answer: To receive and keep national funds and manager or control disbursements thereof Score: 1 out of 1 Which of the following inventories of a government entity would be subsequently measured at the lower of cost and current replacement cost? Correct answer: Books to be distributed to students in public schools Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 2 Which of the following government agencies will most likely be able to obtain a disbursement authority in the form of Cash Disbursement Ceiling? Correct answer: DFA Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 3 It refers to the authority issued by an agency’s Central Office to its regional and operating units to cover the latter’s cash requirements. Correct answer: Notice of Transfer of Allocation Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 4 It is a type of fund held by a government entity that is designated for special purposes Correct answer: special fund Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 5 Which of the following may be included as cost of inventory? Correct answer: cost of insurance while the goods are in transit Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 6 Government entities and business entities use the same accounting treatment for all of the following except Correct answer: remittance of taxes withheld to the BIR Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 7 The GAM for NGAs allows government entities to use periodic inventory system. Correct answer: False Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 8 Certify the availability of allotment Correct answer: Budget officer Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 9 The only valid modes of disbursement for a government entity are through cash or check. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 10 The per transaction threshold for petty cash disbursement of a government entity is Correct answer: P15,000 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 11 Which of the following is not a form of disbursement authority? Correct answer: Allotment Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 12 A cash shortage of a government is most likely recorded as a Correct answer: debit to receivable account Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 13 The entry in the books of a government agency with foreign service post to record the receipt of disbursement authority called the Cash Disbursement Ceiling includes a Correct answer: credit to subsidy from national government Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 14 Which of the following statements is correct? Correct answer: Under the Advice to Debit Account (ADA) mode of disbursement, payments from a government entity are directly credited to the bank accounts of the payees through bank transfers. Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 15 Biological assets and agricultural produce are recognized when all of the following are present except Correct answer: probable future event Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 16 Which of the following documents is prepared when issuing semi-expendable property to end-users? Correct answer: Inventory Custodian Slip Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 17 According to the GAM for NGAs, this shall be used for large numbers of items of inventory that are ordinarily interchangeable Correct answer: weighted average cost applied in a perpetual inventory system Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 18 Biological assets attached to land may not have a separate market but an active market may exist for the combined assets as a package. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 19 Disallowances are recorded in the books of accounts only when they become final and executory. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 20 Entity A disburses a check chargeable against the Treasury Account. The journal entry to record the disbursement involves a credit to which of the following accounts? Correct answer: cash-modified disbursement system, regular Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 21 According to GAM for NGAS, all of the following criteria must be met before a government entity recognizes revenue from the sale of goods, except Correct answer: the stage of completion can be measured reliably Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 22 The taxable event for income tax is the passage of the time period for which the tax is levied. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 23 Goods held for distribution are subsequently measured at the lower of cost and current replacement cost. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 24 Which of the following receipts of a government entity will give rise to the revenue recognition? Correct answer: receipt of subsidy from the national government Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 25 Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the accounting for biological assets? Correct answer: PAS 41 and the GAM for NGAs have the same accounting treatment for consumable and bearer plants Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 26 Which of the following is considered a biological asset? Correct answer: Pig Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 27 Which of the following would result to an increase or decrease in the revenue reported by a government entity in its financial performance? Correct answer: the repayment of loan payable is forgiven Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 28 Under this inventory system, purchases, sales, and other transactions affecting inventory are recorded in the “inventory” and “cost of sales” accounts, as appropriate. Moreover, stock cards and stock ledgers are maintained. Correct answer: Perpetual inventory system Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 29 Which of the following is true regarding disbursements through electronic MDS? Correct answer: the disbursement is made through an online transaction Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 30 If the unadjusted balance of cash per bank statement is less than the adjusted balance and there no other reconciling items or errors, the difference is most likely caused by Correct answer: Deposits in transit Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 31 Generally, revenue from business income is recognized when fees are collected. Correct answer: False Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 32 According to the GAM for NGAS, which of the following may never give rise to revenue for a government entity? Correct answer: services in kind Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 33 The agency wants to make disbursements online. Which of the following should the agency do so that it can make valid disbursements online? Correct answer: enrol with the eMDS of the land bank of the Philippines Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 34 Which of the following statements is correct? Correct answer: The purchases account is used in a periodic inventory system but not in a perpetual inventory system. Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 35 According to the GAM for NGAS, a biological asset is Correct answer: a living animal and plant Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 36 Entity A acquires equipment from a supplier, on account. A lender settles the account of Entity A by directly paying the supplier the proceeds of a loan payable that is recorded in the BTr’s books. This mode of disbursement is called Correct answer: Disbursement through Cash Disbursement Ceiling (CDC) Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 37 The subsequent changes in the fair value of an investment that is classified as available for sale are recognized in Correct answer: net assets or equity Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 38 Fines and penalties are recognized as income in the year they are collected Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 39 Entity A is a government hospital. Entity A would most likely recognize revenue from services rendered to a patient Correct answer: when the services are rendered and the patient is billed. Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 40 Which of the following is not used in processing disbursements? Correct answer: Official Receipts Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 41 Relief and other welfare goods held for distribution are most likely to be classified by a government entity as Correct answer: Inventory Held for Distribution Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 42 Entity A, a government entity, purchases office supplies. Entity A would most likely record the purchase Correct answer: by debiting the Office Supplies Expense account Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 43 Taxes include fines and penalties. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 44 Certify the availability of funds/cash and the completeness of the supporting documents Correct answer: Chief accountant Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 45 The accounting division of a government entity uses this to record and monitor the movements and balances of inventories Correct answer: stock ledger card Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 46 It is a hedge of the exposure to changes in fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, or an identified portion of such an asset, liability or firm commitment, that is attributable to a particular risk and could affect surplus or deficit. Correct answer: Fair value hedge Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 47 When cash flows are deferred, the fair value of the consideration receivable is its present value. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 48 Cash advances for payroll shall be liquidated within 5 days after the end of the pay period. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 49 A government entity’s biological asset has fair values less costs to sell of ₱100,000 and ₱120,000 at the beginning and end of the period, respectively. The year-end adjusting entry will most likely include Correct answer: a credit to unrealized gain of ₱20,000 to be recognized in surplus or deficit Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 50 The entry to record the receipt of a disbursement authority in the form of Cash Disbursement Ceiling (CDC) is Correct answer: DR: Cash-Constructive Income Remittance and CR: Subsidy from National Government Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 51 Which of the following is considered an agricultural produce? Correct answer: felled trees Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 52 This document is prepared when end users request for the issuance of inventories that are available on stock Correct answer: requisition and issue slip Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 53 According to GAM for NGAS, these refer to incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, issue, or disposal of a financial instrument Correct answer: transaction costs Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 54 The following are the account balances from Entity A’s statement of financial performance: Inventory, January 1, 2020- ₱30,000 Purchases - P40,000 Purchase Returns and Allowances -P5,000 Purchase Discounts -P4,000 Freight-In-P5,000 Inventory, December 31, 2020 -15,000 Freight-Out - P6,000 Compute for the cost of sale in 2020 Correct answer: P51,000 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 55 The supply or property office of a government entity uses this to record and monitor the movements and balances of inventories. Correct answer: Stock Card Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 56 Entity A, a government entity, records purchases of items of inventory under the “Purchases” account and freight-in under the “Freight-in” account. Which of the following statements is correct? Correct answer: Entity A is not compliant with the requirements of GAM for NGAs. Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 57 Gifts, donations and goods in-kind with condition are recognized Correct answer: initially as liability and recognized as revenue only when the condition is satisfied Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 58 Biological assets are initially and subsequently measured at fair value less cost to sell Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 59 Which of the following is non exchange transaction? Correct answer: collection of taxes Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 60 All of the following give rise to the recognition of revenue from non-exchange transaction except Correct answer: sale of goods Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 61 The agency acquires an equipment on account and settles the account by debiting Accounts payable and crediting Subsidy from National Government. This mode of disbursement used by the agency is most likely Correct answer: non-cash availment authority Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 62 This consolidates all issued Requisition and Issue Slips (RIS) for inventories and is used in updating both the Stock Card and the Stock Ledger Card Correct answer: Report of Supplies and Materials Issued (RSMI) Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 63 The receipt of performance bond or a security deposit is credited to a Correct answer: liability account Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 64 According to the GAM for NGAs, the very purpose of derivatives is Correct answer: risk management Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 65 For government entities, inventories are assets (choose the incorrect one) Correct answer: Used in the production of goods Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 66 Which of the following events or transactions would not lead to the recognition of the cost of inventory as expense? Correct answer: the inventory is consumed in the manufacturing process Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 67 Goods held for sale are subsequently measure at the lower of cost and NRV. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 68 According to P.D. No. 1445, government personnel entrusted with the custody of government resources (choose the incorrect statement) Correct answer: are directly responsible to the public for the efficient and effective utilization therefor. Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 69 The non-cash availment authority is a disbursement authority issued to government agencies with foreign service posts Correct answer: False Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 70 Which of the following is excluded from the amount of cash that is reported in the statement of financial position of a government entity? Correct answer: post-dated checks received Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 71 Which of the following items are classified by a government entity as Inventory Held for Consumption? Correct answer: Office supplies and similar materials. Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 72 Entity A, a government entity, grants a ₱10,000 cash advance for the travelling expenses of an employee. The employee liquidates ₱8,000 of the cash advance and remits the excess cash advance of ₱2,000. After recording the grant of cash advance and the liquidation thereof but before adjustment for the collection of the excess cash advance, how much is the recorded expense in the books of accounts? Correct answer: P8,000 Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 73 According to GAM for NGAs, a government entity's cash comprises all of the following except Correct answer: cash equivalents Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 74 The purchase request form is prepared when end users request for the issuance of items of inventory that are available on stocks Correct answer: False Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 75 If the adjusted balance of cash is less than the unadjusted balance per books and there are no other reconciling items or errors, the difference is most likely caused by Correct answer: debit memo Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 76 Agricultural produce is measured at fair value less cost to sell only at the point of harvest. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 77 No journal entry is prepared when a disbursement is made out of petty cash fund. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 78 Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the accounting for unreleased checks by a government entity? Correct answer: Unreleased checks are physically cancelled. Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 79 According to the GAM for NGAs, all financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Correct answer: False Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 80 Revenue from exchange transactions are measured at the fair value of consideration received. Correct answer: True Score: 1 out of 1