Clase 06 de abril Comenzamos Reproduction REPRODUCTION STARTS WITH PUBERTY… Physical and mental (emotional) changes that our body needs to be ready for sexual reproduction. It is caused by hormones What is puberty and Why is necessary? In your notes What makes these changes happen? ? Changes leading to sexual maturity Explain in groups how it works chemicals in the body Keywords Puberty Hormones Oestrogen Testosterone Male Female In Girls Hypothalamus Herminone In boys Harry Potter Outcomes: Identify the main changes in males and females during puberty Explain why teenagers can sometimes suffer from acne Puberty- What do we know? What changes happen in males and females as they get older and go through puberty? Draw two body outlines. One male and one female. Watch some videos AND Write inside each body the changes that you happen to each sex during puberty. Male Female Keywords Menstruation Ejaculation Etc. All About Boys Puberty: https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=Yvw7QGytgNQ&t=212s Decoding Puberty in Girls: https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=Tr8ZSH3eghs&t=213s Puberty Draw the table in the your book and fill in the table with correct changes 1. menstrual cycle 2. pubic and under-arm Female changes Common changes Male changes 3. hair sweat glands 4. develop hips widen sex organs get larger face and body hair 5. sperm produced 6. muscles develop 7. breasts develop 8. growth spurt 9. voice deepens 10.sex hormones circulate layers of fat Outcomes: Emotional changes Identify the main changes in males and females during puberty Explain why teenagers can sometimes suffer from mood swings Keywords Cope with Mood swings Frustration Energy changes Coping with a changing body Mood swings Energy changes Frustration The female reproductive system Part Ovary Fallopian Tube Womb/ Uterus Cervix Outcomes: Use key words to label the female reproductive system Describe the function of each part of the female reproductive system Explain how the female egg cell is adapted for its function Vagina Function The male reproductive system Part Penis Urethra Sperm duct Testicles Gland Outcomes: Use key words to label the male reproductive system Describe the function of each part of the male reproductive system Explain how the sperm cell is adapted for its function Foreskin Function Outcomes: Describe what happens in fertilisation Describe the stages that occur after fertilisation What is fertilisation? https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=TUQP2rxExKo Explain how an embryo develops Keywords Fertilisation Sperm Egg Zygote Embryo Cell division Implantation When the sperm and the egg FUSE together. Passing on the instructions Fill in the boxes with the words below. Also write the correct numbers of chromosomes in the nucleus of each cell (as shown below). Sperm 23 23 F Z C Cell Division Male nucleus Fertilisation Egg Zygote Female nucleus Embryo Reproduction mini assessment 1. 2. 3. What is the name of the male sex cell? (1) What is the name of the female sex cell? (1) What word is used to describe the following diagram? (1) 7. * Name three changes that happens in females during puberty. (3) * * 4. What two things passes from the mother to the baby? (3) 8. * What passes from the baby to the mother? Name three changes that happens in males during puberty. (3) * * My score /14 5. Where are the female egg cells stored? 6. Where are the sperm cells made? (1) (1) Target areas