Allocco 1 Christian Allocco Professor Langland ENGL 1013 December 10, 2020 Health; Diet, Covid-19, and Stress During the Covid-19 period, the eating habits of various people have changed. The government came up with several management measures that are supposed to be adhered to by people within the country (Abbas and Kamel). Factors such as working from home and social distancing, amongst others, are the essential control measures that people within the country have been adhering to since the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic. These factors have raised the stress of several individuals, and a majority of them have opted for the option of consuming individual meals to manage their stress. Eating authentic food to manage stress has become a common culture for several people during this pandemic moment. Stress can be categorized as either short term or long term. People suffering from short term stress tend to have low appetite. On the other hand, individuals suffering from long-term stress during the Covid-19 period tend to have increased appetite. This is because the human body responds to long-term stress by releasing a cortisol hormone (Naidoo). A buildup of cortisol within the human body usually leads to increased appetite. One of the significant characteristics of long-term stress is that they prefer high sugar and fat content. These are meals that release a hormone known as dopamine. This hormone lowers the stress levels of an individual with time after consumption of meals containing high levels of sugar and fat. These are meals that can lead to health conditions such as weight gain and fatty liver diseases. Allocco 2 There are several ways people can manage their stress levels and eating culture during the Covid-19 period. People are supposed to understand that their food consumption methods and schedules might change with time during this active pandemic moment. There are three possible primary results; eating culture might decrease, increase, or maintain the same level people are used to daily. For such scenarios, individuals are supposed to have a significant comprehension when they are either hungry or full. Satiety is a moment when an individual has enough food to the extent that they cannot consume more. It can also mean an individual has finished the required amount of food (Abbas and Kamel). During this pandemic period, individuals need to consume healthy food and water in all their meals. A balanced diet is essential as it is a meal that contains all the vital nutrients. People must adhere to all their eating plans to avoid missing meals for better results. This is because missing meals tend to lead to binge consumption of authentic foods. Self-reflection about meals is essential during this pandemic moment. Everyone tends to crave authentic food during stressful moments. Simultaneously, there are times when people prefer consuming vast amounts of food to manage their stressful conditions. There are different satisfaction which arises after the consumption of memorable meals. Consumption of authentic food or multiple types of foods can either make an individual have a better or worse feeling (Herrera). While people are self-reflecting, they are supposed to be positive on every idea they come up with. The concept can be in the form of preferring special meals of others. There are multiple ways of managing self-reflection when it comes to dietary choices. An individual can opt for the option of creating a food log. This can lead to a better choice before an individual ends up picking authentic food or meal. Allocco 3 Mindful consumption of food is essential when it comes to managing stress during this pandemic period. Everyone has precise hunger levels and satiety. Conscious food consumption is necessary since it can lead to weight management (Abbas and Kamel). Several distractions can lead an individual to avoid mindful eating. Factors such as eating while doing other activities such as using mobile phones and watching television leads to unmindful food consumption. People who tend to eat while performing other activities tend to consume a lot of food. This is because their brains are occupied focusing on other factors such as using mobile phones. One of the human brain's significant characteristics during meal consumption moments is that it might fail to recognize when an individual has had enough food (Antinoro). Eating while performing other activities can also lead to immediate consumption of authentic food. This may lead to individuals not being satisfied with the food since digestion and burning of calories is altered. Covid-19 pandemic tends to make individuals have different reactions when it comes to their general health. This is a moment when individuals are supposed to be conscious of their general health. There are multiple activities in which people can involve themselves so that they can feel relaxed. Calm people are considered to have better health than individuals who feel anxious about everything within their lives (Naidoo). Physical activities are also essential for better health results. Physical activities can be weight lifting, short runs, sprinting, jogging during the morning, and practicing yoga. Whenever an individual is sad, which can lead to stress, they must visit their therapist for guidance, which is supposed to manage their condition. There are times when an individual can opt to visit their family members so that they can discuss the situation at hand. All these activities can lead to better health. Sleeping is essential during this pandemic period. An ordinary adult is supposed to sleep between six to eight hours. People who spend less time sleeping have poor food consumption Allocco 4 culture, which can be over-eating or preferring authentic food, leading to poor diet outcomes (Naidoo). People are supposed to create commitment so that they can enjoy their sleep. One way of committing to sleep during this pandemic period is by informing people about an individual sleep schedule within society. This can result in people becoming responsible for their sleeping schedule, which they are supposed to adhere to (Quan). Other multiple options are essential when it comes to managing sleep. The common ones are; creating a sleeping routine, sleeping in a conducive environment, and avoiding consumption of a lot of food before sleeping. Sleep is also important in building of the body’s immunity. People who seep for less hours are likely to be predisposed to diseases and may also end up being stressed due to lack of enough sleep. People are supposed to be compassionate about themselves during the active pandemic period. Several people are undergoing stress, and one of the best management is by creating a self-love mood while carrying out daily activities (Herrera). These are moments when people are supposed to consider practicing the art of emotional consumption of food. Accepting that we are in a pandemic moment and control measures are supposed to be adhered to is essential. There are multiple ways of managing stressful moments and dietary culture during this pandemic period. Stress plays a key role when it comes to food consumption culture. The longterm focus tends to lead to improved appetite, while short term stress results in low appetite. People are supposed to understand during the active pandemic period, their dietary patterns can change with ease, and they are supposed to be cautious about everything they do. During a time when those with the best immunity are likely to survive the pandemic then it is vital for everyone to improve their immunity. Good dietary practices have been known to help builds one immunity as it involves intake of well-balanced meals. Allocco 5 Work Cited Abbas, Ahmed M., and Mark Mohsen Kamel. “Dietary Habits in Adults during Quarantine in the Context of COVID-19 Pandemic.” Obesity Medicine, vol. 19, Sept. 2020, p. 100254, 10.1016/j.obmed.2020.100254. Antinoro, Linda. “Eating While Performing Other Activities Can Lead to Weight Gain.” Brigham Health Hub, 5 June 2020, brighamhealthhub.org/eating-whileperforming-other-activities-can-lead-to-weight-gain/. Accessed 11 Dec. 2020. Herrera, Yarisbel M. “Managing Stress and Emotional Eating During COVID-19.” Brigham Health Hub, 8 June 2020, brighamhealthhub.org/managing-stress-and-emotional-eatingduring-covid-19/. Naidoo, Uma. “Eating during COVID-19: Improve Your Mood and Lower Stress.” Harvard Health Blog, 7 Apr. 2020, www.health.harvard.edu/blog/eating-during-covid-19improve-your-mood-and-lower-stress-2020040719409. Quan, Stuart. “8 Tips to Sleep Better and Wake Up Refreshed.” Brigham Health Hub, 5 June 2020, brighamhealthhub.org/8-tips-to-sleep-better-and-wake-up-refreshed/. Accessed 11 Dec. 2020.