ACCT 301B Professor P. Woodward 2/3/2014 CHAPTER 14 HOMEWORK BE 14-11 On Jan 1, 2014, Henderson Corp. redeemed $500,000 of bonds at 99. At the time of redemption, the unamortized premium was $15,000 and unamortized bond issue cost were $5,250. Prepare the corporation’s jourrnal entry to record the reacquisition of the bonds. Bonds Payable ......................................... 500,000 Premium on Bonds Payable ...................... 15,000 Unamortized Bond Issue Costs ............................................. 5,250 Gain on Redemption of Bonds ............................................ 14,750 Cash................................................................................... 495,000 (500,000 x .99 = 495,000) ___________________________________________________________________________________ E 14-3 following (Entries for Bond Transactions) For each situation, prepare journal entries to record the (a) The issuance of the bonds (b) The payment of interest on July 1 (c) The accrual of interest on December 31 1. On Jan 1, 2014, Simon Company issued $200,000 of 9%, 10-year bonds at par. Interest is payable quarterly on April 1, July 1, October 1, and January 1. (a) 1/1/2014 Cash .................................................. 200,000 Bonds Payable...................................................... 200,000 (b) 7/1/2014 Interest Expense ................................... 4,500 Cash.......................................................................... 4,500 (200,000 x 9% x 3/12 = 4,500) (c) 12/31/2014 Interest Expense ................................... 4,500 Interest Payable ....................................................... 4,500 1 ACCT 301B Professor P. Woodward 2/3/2014 2. On June 1, 2014, Garfunkel Company issued $100,000 of 12%, 10-year bonds dated Jan 1 at par plus accrued interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. (a) 6/1/2014 Cash .................................................. 105,000 Bonds Payable...................................................... 100,000 Interest Expense ...................................................... 5,000 (100,000 x 12% x 5/12 = 5,000) (b) 7/1/2014 Interest Expense ................................... 6,000 Cash.......................................................................... 6,000 (100,000 x 12% x 6/12 = 6,000) (c) 12/31/2014 Interest Expense ................................... 6,000 Interest Payable ....................................................... 6,000 E 14-4 (Entries for Bond Transactions – Straight-line) Celine Dion Company issued $600,000 of 10%, 20-year bonds on January 1, 2014, at 102. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. Dion Company uses the straight-line method of amortization for bond premium or discount. Prepare journal entries to record the following. (a) The issuance of the bonds (b) The payment of interest and the related amortization on July 1, 2014 (c) The accrual of interest and the related amortization on December 31, 2014 (a) 1/1/2014 Cash .................................................. 612,000 Bonds Payable...................................................... 600,000 Premium on Bonds Payable ................................... 12,000 (600,000 x 102% = 612,000) (b) 7/1/2014 Interest Expense ................................. 29,700 Premium on Bonds Payable .................... 300 Cash........................................................................ 30,000 (12,000 / 40 = 300) (600,000 x 10% x 6/12 = 30,000) 2 ACCT 301B Professor P. Woodward (c) 12/31/2014 2/3/2014 Interest Expense ................................. 29,700 Premium on Bonds Payable .................... 300 Interest Payable ..................................................... 30,000 E 14-5 (Entries for Bond Transactions – Effective-Interest) Celine Dion Company issued $600,000 of 10%, 20-year bonds on January 1, 2014, at 102. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. Dion Company uses the effective-interest method of amortization for bond premium or discount. Assume an effective yield of 9.7705%. Prepare journal entries to record the following. (a) The issuance of the bonds (b) The payment of interest and the related amortization on July 1, 2014 (c) The accrual of interest and the related amortization on December 31, 2014 (a) 1/1/2014 Cash .................................................. 612,000 Bonds Payable...................................................... 600,000 Premium on Bonds Payable ................................... 12,000 (600,000 x 102% = 612,000) (b) 7/1/2014 Interest Expense ................................. 29,898 Premium on Bonds Payable .................... 102 Cash........................................................................ 30,000 (612,000 x 9.7705% x 1/2 = 29,898) (600,000 x 10% x 6/12 = 30,000) (c) 12/31/2014 Interest Expense ................................. 29,893 Premium on Bonds Payable .................... 107 Interest Payable ..................................................... 30,000 ((612,000-102) x 9.7705% x 1/2 = 29,893) E 14-16 (Entries for Zero-Interest-Bearing Notes) On Jan 1, 2014, Ellen Greene Company makes the two following acquissitions. 1. Purchases land having a fair value of $200,000 by issuing a 5-year, zero interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $337,012 3 ACCT 301B Professor P. Woodward 2/3/2014 2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 6%, 8-year promissory note having a maturity value of $250,000 (interest payable annually) The company has to pay 11% interest for funds from its bank. (a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Ellen Greene Company for the two purchases on Jan 1, 2014. January 1, 2014 1. Land......................................................... 200,000 Discount on Notes Payable ..................... 137,012 Notes Payable ...................................................... 337,012 2. Equipment............................................... 185,674 Discount on Notes Payable ....................... 64,326 Notes Payable ...................................................... 250,000 ([250,000 x .43393 = 108,482.5] +[250,000 x 6% x 5.14612 = 77,192] = 185,674) (b) Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method. 1. Interest Expense ....................................... 22,000 Discount on Notes Payable .................................... 22,000 (200,000 x 11% = 22,000) 2. Interest Expense ....................................... 20,424 Notes Payable .......................................................... 5,424 Cash........................................................................ 15,000 (185,674 x 11% = 20,424) (250,000 x 6% = 15,000) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4 ACCT 301B Professor P. Woodward 2/3/2014 P 14-6 (Issuance of Bonds between Interest Dates, Straight-Line, Redemption) Presented below are selected transactions on the books of Simonson Corp. May 1, 2014 Bonds payabable with a par value of $900,000, which are dated Jan 1, 2014, are sold at 106 plus accrued interest. They are coupon bonds, bear interest at 12% (payable annually at Jan 1), and mature Jan 1, 2024. Dec. 31 Adjusting entries are made to record the accrued interest on the bonds, and the amortization of the proper amount of premium. (Use straight-line amortization) Jan. 1, 2015 Interest on the bonds is paid. April 1 Bonds with par value of $360,000 are called at 102 plus accrued interest, and redeemed. (Bonds premium is to be amortized only at the end of each year) Dec. 31 Adjusting entries are made to record the accrued interest on the bonds, and the proper amount of premium amortized. Prepare journal entries for the transaction above. 5/1/2014 Cash .................................................. 990,000 Bonds Payable...................................................... 900,000 Premium on Bonds Payable ................................... 54,000 Interest Expense .................................................... 36,000 (Cash = [900,000 x 106%] + [900,000 x 12% x 4/12] = 5,000) 12/31/2014 Interest Expense ............................... 108,000 Interest Payable ................................................... 108,000 (900,000 x 12% = 108,000) Premium on Bonds Payable ............ 3,724.14 Interest Expense ................................................. 3,724.14 (54,000 x 8/116 = 3,724.14) 1/1/2015 Interest Payable................................ 108,000 Cash...................................................................... 108,000 5 ACCT 301B Professor P. Woodward 4/1/2015 2/3/2014 Bonds Payable .......................................... 360,000.00 Premium on Bonds Payable ....................... 19,551.72 Interest Expense ......................................... 10,800.00 Cash................................................................. 378,000.00 Gain on Redemption of Bonds .......................... 12,351.72 (Premium on BP: 54,000 x (360,000/900,000) x (105/116) = 19,551.72) (Interest: 360,000 x 12% x 3/12 = 10,800) (Cash: 360,000 x 102% + 10,800 = 378,000) 12/31/2015 Interest Expense .............................................. 64,800 Interest Payable ..................................................... 64,800 (Interest: (900,000-360,000) x 12% = 64,800) Premium on Bonds Payble ........................... 3,910.34 Interest Expense ................................................. 3,910.34 ([54,000 x 12/116 x .60]+[54,000 x 3/116 x .40] = 3,910.34) (540,000/900,000 = .60) (360,000/900,000 = .40) 6