Complements of: Talisa Rafferty, Real Estate Consultant HOME BUYING GUIDE HELPING YOU FIND THE PERFECT HOME… 2 TALISA RAFFERTY, YOUR REAL ESTATE AGENT Is totally committed to you and your home search Explains “Agency” to you and provides you with the Mandatory Agency Disclosures Listens to your needs and will not waste your time showing you homes that do not fit your criteria Abides strictly by the Code of Ethics, assuring you the most competent, professional and ethical performance Has access to all inventory in MLS for every neighborhood and works closely with other Realtors in sharing information about which properties are available Shows you homes within your budget and never pressures you Will answer all questions to the best of their knowledge, and without violating Fair Housing Laws, concerning zoning, neighborhoods, schools, churches, transportation and communities Will answer all questions objectively, pointing out any defects or advantages in the homes you view Knows the real estate values and can intelligently determine the fair market price of a home at the time of purchase Is experienced in presenting offers and will guide you through every step of the negotiating stages The purpose of this guide is to provide the Cameron Real Estate customer with general information and advice throughout the home buying process. Please use this as a guideline only, as each sale will be dependent on the seller and purchaser’s agreement and addendums at the discretion of their respective agents and clients attorneys. (created 7.15.18) www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 3 STEPS TO BUYING A HOME The savvy CUSTOMER in the market for a home purchase meets with me! +/- 1 Year Day 0-7 Day 8-30 From the moment you contact me you will start to build a relationship with a TRUSTED PROFESSIONAL who will guide you through the home buying process. The HOME INSPECTION is your responsibility. Iwill provide you with a list of licensed I will also provide you with a list of reputable ATTORNEYS and insurance brokers. home inspectors if you need help. Day 31-70 Closing THE FIRST STEP IS PRE- APPROVAL . Your mortgage lender will process your application and provide you with a LOAN COMMITMENT. This will include hiring a professional to conduct a property APPRAISAL. Your attorney will order the TITLE SEARCH, an examination of municipal records to determine the legal ownership of a property. Make an appointment You’ve found your dream with a lender to home! Now, with my get started in guidance, an OFFER TO the process of PURCHASE, obtaining a loan which will be accompanied by for your home a deposit, is made as a purchase. preliminary agreement. Your attorney reviews the PURCHASE & SALE AGREEMENT with you, answering any questions you may have. Your Insurance Broker will present you with QUOTES from some of the nation’s most competitive insurance carriers. At CLOSING, you will present a binder and proof of payment for your homeowners insurance. Your attorney will provide proof of the title search and review closing costs with you www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information Shortly after the offer, you’ll complete a LOAN APPLICATION. You accept one of the HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE POLICIES, an application is signed and payment is made. Congratulations on the purchase of your new home! 4 WORKING TOGETHER What it’s like to work with an agent? Here’s what our first couple of meetings will look like: First meeting: • Discussion of agency relationship • Brief and informal—nothing personal, financial, or confidential • Buyer needs analysis • Showings—one day contract • Mortgage pre-approval how to: even if you don’t need it today! 2nd & subsequent meetings: • Discuss agency relationship—sign buyer agency agreement • Copy of pre-approval from lender • Showings—I work for you as the buyer, not the seller! You should demand: • Professionalism • Courtesy • Accuracy • Efficiency • Respect I believe strongly that in order for you to be represented fairly, honestly and equally with sellers , you need someone who is working for you . The absence of a buyer agency contract means that the agent is working for the seller, not for you. Why would you want to negotiate what is probably your largest purchase without being represented on equal grounds as the seller? Let’s talk about buyer agency and what it can do for you. www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 5 AGENCY Understanding “Agency” or Who Works for Whom? REPRESENTS BUYER CLIENT ME BUYER AGENCY: Agent represents the best interests of the Buyer Client and puts their needs first Agent owes to the Buyer o Obedience to lawful instruction o Undivided loyalty o Disclosure o Confidentiality o Accountability o Reasonable care Agent must disclose known material defects in the real estate Agent gives all material facts to the Buyer so he/she can make an educated decision Agent will facilitate negotiations in the best interest of the Buyer SELLER’S AGENT: Agent represents the best interests of the Seller Client and puts their needs first Agent provides best efforts to secure ready, willing and able buyer Agent owes to the Seller o Obedience to lawful instruction o Undivided loyalty o Disclosure o Confidentiality o Accountability o Reasonable care Agent must disclose known material defects in the real estate to interested parties Agent will facilitate negotiations in the best interest of the Seller www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 6 DISSCUSSION POINTS ➢ Why do you want to move? ➢ How long have you lived in your current home? ➢ Would you call your lifestyle casual or more formal? ➢ Have you bought or sold a home before? ➢ What did you like about the experience? ➢ What would you change about it? ➢ How do you want me to communicate with you? ➢ Have you been pre-qualified by a lender? ➢ What price range is comfortable for you? ➢ Ideally where would you like to be within that range? ➢ Do you own your current home? ➢ Would you like to buy first or sell first? ➢ If sell, is it on the market? ➢ How long has it been on the market? Is it priced to sell? ➢ What are your needs and wants in a new home? (Needs Assessment) www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 7 TIPS FOR BUYERS Be picky, but don’t be unrealistic. ➢ There is no perfect home. Do your homework before you start looking. ➢ Decide specifically what features you want in a home and which are most important to you. Get your finances in order. ➢ Review your credit report and be sure you have enough money to cover your down payment and your closing costs. Don’t wait to get a loan. ➢ Talk to a reputable mortgage lender and get pre-qualified for a mortgage before you start looking. Don’t ask too many people for opinions. ➢ It will drive you crazy. Select one or two people to turn to if you feel you need a second opinion. Decide when you could move. ➢ When is your lease up? Are you allowed to sublet? How tight is the rental market in your area? Think long-term. ➢ Are you looking for a starter house with the idea of moving up in a few years or do you hope to stay in this home longer? This decision may dictate what type of home you’ll buy as well the type of mortgage terms that suit you best. Don’t let yourself be “house poor.” ➢ If you max yourself out to buy the biggest home you can afford, you’ll have no money left for maintenance or decoration or to save money for other financial goals. Stay Informed. ➢ Talk to your me. I am your real estate consultant I'm here to help and represent you. Buyer Representation. ➢ Unlike a listing agent, whose first duty is to the seller, a buyer’s representative is working only for you. And most often, buyer’s reps are paid out of the seller’s commission payment. www.talisarafferty.com y Your source for all real estate information 8 HOME INSPECTION Home Inspections provide a unique service in identifying existing and potential issues, if any, that may not have been easily detected on initial visits to the home. Inspections are not meant to be a vehicle for reducing the price, but for identifying any structural or safety issues. Inspectors, however, will bring to your attention maintenance items to help you in the future care of your home. Areas that home inspectors look at: Structural: Home inspectors are not meant to be structural engineers; however they are trained to determine the integrity of essential internal and external structural components and can identify visual defects that require immediate repairs. Electrical: A thorough examination of the electrical box and checking outlets is an essential part of the Inspection. Safety Hazards: Plumbing: The inspector will check all fixtures for leaks and mechanical systems to determine if all HVAC is in proper working order. Though not environmental specialists, inspectors are still able to identify many hazardous conditions. They are able to perform radon tests, usually for an extra fee. Miscellaneous Issues: Built-In Appliances: All appliances will be checked to ensure they are in working order. Inspectors will check roofs, decks, gutters and siding, as well as garages. They determine if there has been or currently suspect insect activity. If so, you may wish to have a separate pest inspection. Additional Testing: Radon can be tested at the time of inspection, usually for an additional charge. Septic systems, lead paint and environmental tests are not included in a basic inspection. www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 9 WORKING WITH AN ATTORNEY Making an offer on a home should not be taken lightly. In addition to the care and advice of your realtor, it is important that you seek legal representation from an attorney who specializes in real estate law. Purchase and Sale Agreement As a condition to the Offer to Purchase, a date is given to execute a Purchase and Sale Agreement. Generally, the listing agent’s firm will provide a draft P&S to both the attorneys for the buyer and seller. The attorneys will make the appropriate addendums, protecting their respective clients. Title Search Required by all lenders, the title search is generally ordered by the attorney handling the closing for the lender. The examination should reveal any encumbrances, rights of way, liens, easements, restrictions or any other issues that may prohibit the transfer of title. Closing Most closings take place either at the Registry of Deeds or at the closing attorney’s office. The buyers, sellers and their respective attorneys meet to execute the final closing documents. In some instances parties will have executed a Power of Attorney in place of attending. Among the myriad documents will be the Deed, Mortgage and Loan, as well as the HUD Settlement Statement. The HUD is a full accounting of the fees and costs inherent in the sale and should be reviewed prior to the closing so there are no surprises. Going on Record A final title exam is performed just prior to the recording of the documents to insure no last minute liens have been placed on the property . The pertinent documents are then recorded with specific Book and Page numbers and the transfer of ownership becomes complete. www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 10 TITLE INSURANCE Should you purchase Owners’ Title Insurance? It is a question we get asked quite often. It, of course, offers you additional protection and is a one-time expense. We encourage you to discuss this with your attorney and the closing attorney. Some of the hidden risks may protect you against: Forgery Fraud (Misrepresentation) in connection with the execution of documents Undue influence (under pressure) on a grantor (Seller) or executor of a will False impersonation by those purporting to be owners of the property Incorrect representation of marital status of a grantor (Seller) In come cases, undisclosed or missing heirs Wills not probated Mental incompetence of grantors Conveyance of a minor Birth of heirs subsequent to the date of a will Inadequate surveys Incorrect legal descriptions Non-delivery of deeds Unsatisfied claims not shown on the record Deeds executed under false powers of attorney Confusion due to similar or identical names Dower or courtesy rights of ex-spouses of former owners Incorrect indexing at Registries of Deeds Clerical errors in recording legal documents Delivery of deeds after the death of a grantor www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 11 BUYER’S GENERAL CLOSING DO NOT ASSUME THAT “NO CLOSING COSTS” COVERS ALL THE ITEMS MENTIONED BELOW. THESE ARE INDENDED TO BE VIEWED AS A GUIDELINE. BE SURE TO DISCUSS THESE ITEMS WITH YOUR LENDER OR MORTGAGE BROKER EARLY SO THAT YOU ARE NOT SURPRISED AT THE CLOSING Appraisal Fees: $390-$500 Costs $2.50 per every $1,000.00 borrowed. It protects a lenders financial interest in real Lender’s Title Insurance: property against loss due to title defects, liens or other matters and is required nationwide. 3-6 months’ tax and insurance escrows are typically required by the lender, depending upon MA Real Estate several variables. This 3-6 months of tax funds Property Tax Escrows: are held with the lender who will pay your tax bill on your behalf. The lender can require the 1st year’s Home Owners Insurance: insurance premium paid in full prior to closing. These can consist of several different items Lender’s Fees: including loan points, document preparation, underwriting and processing, etc. Attorney Closing Costs: $550-$800 Deed Recording Fees: $375 www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 12 NOTES www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information 13 13 14 20 Delcarmine Street Wakefield, MA 01880 781.808.700 Thank you for reading this. An educated buyer is a happy buyer! www.talisarafferty.com Your source for all real estate information