PLATE WATCH NAME: _______________________ DATE: ______________________ BLOCK: _________ Plot the earthquakes from the data supplied in the data table below. Use latitude and longitude lines on the map for plotting the earthquakes. Choose 3 different colors to plot with, a different one for each of the following: DO NOT USE RED Shallow earthquakes (less than 70km), Intermediate (71 – 300 km), and Deep ( 301 – 650km). GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATES of RECENT EARTHQUAKES REGION Latitude Longitude Depth (Km) 145 W 154 E 140 E 94 W 118 W 69 E 115 W 123 W 28 W 164 W 180 E 153 W 79 W 153 W 162 E 16 32 58 61 11 34 51 40 51 58 28 38 54 88 44 130 E 77 W 107 W 72 E 123 W 67 W 148W 123 E 27 E 167 E 128 W 102 150 105 196 173 174 118 263 151 126 332 178 W 81 W 137 E 71 W 146 E 638 338 404 369 427 SHALLOW 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Gulf of Alaska Kuril Islands Honshu, Japan Chiapas, Mexico Southern California West Pakistan British Columbia Washington Mid-Atlantic Ridge Unimak Island Rat Islands, Aleutians Kodiak Island Off Coast of Northern Peru Southern Alaska Off Coast of Kamchatka 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Banda Sea Peru-Ecuador Border Easter Island Cordillera Afghanistan-USSR Border Seattle Washington Chile-Argentina Border Central Alaska Flores Sea Dodecanese Islands New Hebrides South Pacific Cordillera 27 28 29 30 31 Fiji Islands Near Coast of Ecuador South of Honshu, Japan Central Chile Mariana Islands 59 N 47 N 36 N 17 N 34 N 29 N 50 N 47 N 1N 54 N 52 N 56 N 9S 60 N 57 N INTERMEDIATE 75N 3S 35 S 37 N 43 N 24 S 64 N 8S 37 N 15 S 55S DEEP 19 S 1S 32 N 31 S 19 N Plot volcanoes in RED Volcano and its location Latitude Longitude 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Etna, Slicily Tambora, Indonesia Krakatoa,Indonesia Pelee,Martinique Vesuvius,Italy Lassen,California Mauna Loa,Hawaii Paricutin,Mexico Surtsey,Iceland Arenal,Costa Rica Helgafell,Iceland St. Helens,Washington Lascar, Chile Kilauea,Hawaii Pinatubo,Phillippines 37 N 8S 6S 14 N 40 N 40 N 20 N 19 N 63 N 15 N 62 N 46 N 23 S 19 N 15 N 15 E 118 E 105 E 61 W 14 E 122 W 156 W 102 W 20 W 86 W 20 W 122 W 68 W 155 W 120 E 16 17 18 19 20 21 Peinado, Argentina Stromboli, Vulcano, Italy Unzen, Asama, Japan Isluga, Chile El Condor, Argentina Tacora, Northern Chile 26 S 38 N 33 N 19 S 26 S 17 S 68 W 15 E 130 E 69 W 68 W 70 W 22 Sabancaya, Peru 16 S 72 W Plate Watch Analysis and Conclusions Name: _____________________________________ Date: ____________________________ Pd _______ 1. Describe one type of lithospheric plate boundary that would cause earthquakes to occur. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Based on the ocean floor age map, what is the most common type of boundary on the Earth? _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Comparing your plotted data and the plotted data of earthquakes and volcanoes what was one key difference between them? _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Where did most of the earthquake and volcanoes that you plotted occur? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Looking at the colorful 3D Geography map, describe what you notice. __________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. When looking at the sea floor where are the highest, and the lowest elevations? In other words, what are the highest points called, what are the lowest points called? ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. The first earthquake you plotted occurred at a subduction boundary between what 2 major plates? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Using terms like divergent and convergent boundary, where is the ocean crust the youngest, the oldest? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Looking at your data map that you plotted, and comparing it to the other maps, at what kind of boundary were most of the points plotted? _________________________________________________________ 10. Compared to earthquakes, do volcanoes occur in any different locations? ________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Looking at the west cost of South America, what kind of plate boundary is there? What does that mean for the types of earthquakes? ___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 12. What type of plate boundary causes rifts in the earth’s crust?___________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 13. Is the crust near a divergent boundary older or younger than the crust farther away from the boundary? Justify why you gave your answer. _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 14. What happens when oceanic crust and continental crust converge? _____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Hypothesize why the majority of earthquakes and volcanoes occur at or near plate boundaries. _______ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Of the three types of earthquakes you plotted on the map, which type was most common?