Uploaded by J. Rechielle Blackwood

The structure of an essay

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Essay Structure
Writing II, Fall 2016
Introduction:

The introduction should introduce your idea and provide context.

The best way to get an audience on your side is to use warrants to
establish common ground.

If you have a challenging warrant in your argument, make sure to
address it.

From the warrants lead into your thesis so that your audience knows the
point before they go any further.

Answer these questions: What is this about? Why am I reading it? What
is the point?
Body:

The body of the paper consists of body paragraphs which develop and
support your main point.

You should start with developing ideas which help the audience
understand your main point. For example, you may need to define terms
if you are using technical jargon or using a word in an unusual way.

Each main point should develop and support some part of the main point
without overlapping ideas.

Each main point should be broad enough to develop into a paragraph,
but not so broad that it takes more than eight or so sentences to explain.

Longer papers may take several paragraphs to develop the main points,
so you would need sub points.
Conclusion:

Restate your main point in a way that is slightly different from your
introduction.

Remind your audience why they should consider your ideas.

Close off in a smooth way. Sometimes this requires a little finesse.
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