BOHOL is a province of the Philippines, located in Central Visayas (Region VII), with Tagbiliran city as its provincial capital. Bohol is the 10th largest island of the Philippines, surrounded by 75 minor islands on all sides, and is thus shielded from the typhoons that often occur in the region, as well as from the heaviest rains. Population Land Area Density 1,313,560 4,820.95 km² (1,861.38 sq m.) 272 / km² (706 / sq mi) Bohol has an oval shape. Its land structure is mostly of gentle rolling hills in the eastern coast, then rises to a plateau high in the central section where the famed Chocolate Hills exist. Bohol's mountainous interior is home to rare and endangered flora and fauna. At certain points, hills drop steeply to the coast from a maximum elevation of 870 meters above sea level. Over a hundred caves have been identified, the biggest of which is found in the eastern part. The interior uplands of Bohol are fit for agro-forestry and high value agricultural production, while the central and northern lowlands have also fertile grounds and abundant water supply. Agriculture, livestock, and fishing are considered as sources of income and livelihood in the province.