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PHILOSOPHY

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INTRODUCTION TO THE PHILOSOPHY OF HUMAN NATURE

Name: Date:

GENERAL INSTRUCTION: ERASURES ARE STRICTLY PROHIBITED.

Test I. Multiple choice (2 points each)

Instruction: Choose the best answer and write it before the number. CAPITAL

LETTER.

1. It is a statement in which anything is either affirmed or denied. a. Proposition b. Declarative c. Copula d. Interrogative

2. It is one that states a fact. a. Declarative b. Imperative c. Interrogative d. Exclamatory

3. A verb that joins the subject of a sentence or clause to a subject complement. a. Copula b. Imperative c. Proposition d. Exclamotory

4. What type of proposition is, “No fruit is sweet.” a. Universal Negative Proposition b. Universal Affirmative Proposition c. Particular Affirmative Proposition d. Particular Negative Proposition

5. What is the quality of O proposition? a. Negative c. A and B b. Affirmative d. None of the above

6. This type of opposition exist between propositions that have the same subjects and predicates terms but differing in terms of both quality and quantity. a. Sub-Contrariety b. Contrary c. Sub-alternation d. Contradiction

7. This type of proposition exist between particular propositions that have the same subject and predicate terms but differing in terms of quality. a. Sub-Alternation b. Contradiction c. Contrary d. Sub-Contrariety

8. Which among the following is NOT belong to oppositions of categorical propositions. a. Contrary b. Contradictory c. Sub-contrary d. Alternation

9. It is an act wherein the mind proceeds to the knowledge of another truth. a. Logic b. Antecedent c. Inductive d. Reasoning

10. It is a discussion falling under the third act of the mind. a. Immediate Inference b. Antecedent

11. A kind of mediate inference wherein the conclusion is derived from the premises that contain a medium. a. Immediate Inference c. Consequent d. Mediate Inference c. Mediate Inference

b. Syllogism d. Deductive Reasoning

12. Which among the following is belong to the kinds of Syllogism. a. Deductive Syllogism b. Categorical Syllogism c. Antecedent Syllogism d. Immediate Syllogism

13. This term occurs in both premises but not in the conclusion. a. Major Term b. Middle Term

14. A kind of sentences that gives command or one which makes a request. a. Declarative b. Imperative c. Minor Term d. Conclusion c. Interrogative d. Exclamatory

15. It is a deductive argument which has a set of three (3) categorical propositions that are so related to make the conclusion’s subject and predicate connected or separated through the mediation of the middle term. a. Hypothetical b. Categorical c. Antecedent d. Consequent

1.

2.

3.

4.

Test II. Enumeration (20 points)

Instruction: Enumerate the following.

1-4 KINDS OF SENTENCES

5-8 KINDS OF PROPOSITION

5.

6.

7.

8.

9-12 OPPOSITIONS OF CATEGORICAL PROPOSITIONS

9.

10.

11.

12.

13-15 BASIC STRUCTURE OF A SYLLOGISM (THE THREE ELEMENTS)

13.

14.

15.

16-17 TYPES OF INFERENCE

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17.

18-20 THE THREE PROPOSITION

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19.

20.

Test III. (10 points)

Instruction: Identify the proposition and oppose it into another proposition.

_____1. Some dog is an animal. _____

_____2. Some men are mortal being. _____

_____3. All things are corruptible. _____

_____4. No reckless man is prudent. _____

_____5. All saints are martyrs. _____

Test IV. (10 points)

Instruction: Make a figure in each argument.

1. All overseas workers are dollar earner.

Some Filipinos are overseas workers.

Therefore, some dollar earners are Filipinos.

2. Some men settled the conflict by peaceful means.

But Arnaldo is a man.

Therefore, Arnaldo settled the conflict by peaceful means.

3. All employees are obliged to work overtime.

Candy is obliged to work overtime.

Therefore, Candy is an employee.

4. No computers are dispensable.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

5.

But ATM is a computer.

Therefore, computer is not dispensable.

Some human beings are immature.

Clarry is a human being.

Therefore, Clarry is immature.

Test V. (30 points)

Instruction: Apply the 10 rules in every argument.

No human being is a monkey. but all gorilla is not a monkey.

Therefore, every gorilla is a human being.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

All men are living creatures.

Annabel is a man.

Therefore, Annabel is a living creature.

1. 6.

FIGURES

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2.

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2.

3.

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5.

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8.

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10.

Men is obligated to obey the law.

Politician is a man.

Therefore, politician is obligated to obey the law.

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10.

EXTRA CREDIT (5 points)

What is it that lives if it is fed, and dies if you give it a drink?

PREPARED BY:

MARAIAH ANNE S. MAYO

SHS Teacher

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