Test Recap Density is the degree of compactness of a substance. The more closely packed a materials particles are, the greater the density of the material. 1. What has the greatest density, water vapour, liquid water, or solid water (ice). ___________________ 2. Air is 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen and 1% other trace compounds. Is air a mixture, an element, or a compound? ___________________ 3. Is carbon dioxide an element, a compound or a mixture? ___________________ 4. Is salt water an element, a compound or a mixture? ___________________ 5. Is pure water an element, a compound or a mixture? ___________________ 6. Is carbon dioxide (a gas) less or more dense than carbon in the form of a diamond? ___________________ 7. Are mixtures chemically combined? ___________________ 8. A __________________ is two or more elements that are chemically combined Diffusion Recap: 1. Gasses move from ______ concentration to ___ concentration. 2. How does the weather affect the speed of diffusion? ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 3. When particles diffuse, what direction to they move in? ____________________________________________________ 4. What kinds of materials allow diffusion to happen easily? ____________________________________________________ 5. Draw gas particles that are in high concentration. 6. Draw gas particles in low concentration. Elements, Compounds and Mixtures Which particles here are pure and which are impure?