Home repairs- involves identifying
home-related problems and finding
solutions to these problems.
Repairs- are often simple
replacements of worn-out
parts/components or
reinforcements of certain things to
make them more functional and
lengthen their usability.
Improvements- aim to enhance an
existing structure or fixture for
practical and aesthetic purpose.
CLASSIFICATION OF HOME REPAIRS
AND MAINTENANCE
1.Carpentry Jobs
*Wooden window frames
*Metal window frames
*Sticking doors
*Door hinges and locks
*Flush paneling
*Sliding doors
*Leaking roof
*Gutter repair
2. Masonry
*Solid floors and walls
*Hollow floors and walls
3. Plaster repair
*Walls
*Ceilings
4. Furniture repairs
*Tables
*Chairs
*Drawers and cabinet doors
*Upholstery jobs
5. Electrical jobs
*Meters
*Fuses
*Wiring and plugs
*Light bulbs and lamps
*Electrical appliances
6. Plumbing
*Leaking faucet
*Clogged sink
*Clogged toilet bowl
HOME REPAIRS TOOLS
1. Cutting tools- are tools that cut
such as wood and metal saw
and utility knife or cutter.
2. Driving tools- are tools that,
push, and manipulate like a
hammer, screwdriver, and nail
set.
3. Holding tools- are tools that
grip, clench, grip, clutch, and
clasp. These are the pliers,
wrench, vise grip, pipe wrench,
and C-clamp.
4. Measure and Marking tools –
are use for accuracy and
precision like a tape measure,
pencil, ruler, try square, steel
tape measure, slotted blade,
chalk line reel, T-square, and
quick square tool.
5. Miscellaneous tools- are tools
like plunger or plumber’s force
cup, putty knives, plumber’s
snake or drain auger, and
oilstone used for sharpening
other tools.
Work Simplification- is the
making of daily tasks easier to
reduce strain, or to decrease
the amount of energy required
to complete an activity.
Safety Precautions at Home
Safety- is the prime concern of
any home.
MASONRY JOBS
Masonry- is the building of
structures from individual units
laid in and bound together by a
mortar.
Mortar- is a mixture of
quicklime or cement combined
with salt and water.
TYPES OF MASONRY
Veneer Masonry- is used for
decorative purposes.
Solid Masonry- does not need
any kind of supportive
structure or reinforcement.
Brick Masonry- is the most
popular type and is perfect for
any kind of wall.
PLUMBING JOB
Water leaks from pipes, toilets, or
elsewhere in the bathroom can
lead to big problems if they are not
resolved immediately.
Plumbing problems need your
immediate attention not only to
save water and avoid a high water
bill but also to prevent any possible
damage to your home.
TYPES OF FAUCET
1. Compression faucet- is the
oldest type of faucet. It is
found in most homes but it
already has updated versions.
2. Ball faucet- is typically installed
and utilized for kitchen sinks.
This is the first type of faucet
that does not have a rubber or
neoprene washer.
3. Cartridge faucet- comes in
single or double handle types.
You can operate this faucet by
pushing the stem cartridge up
and down to adjust water
volume and moving it * left and
right to adjust temperature.
4. Disc faucet- is the latest
development in modern faucet
technology.