Skeleton: framework that shapes and supports an animal, protects its internal organs, and allows it to move in its environment. TYPES OF SKELETONS: *ENDOSKELETON: “Endo” means “inside”; consists of bones, cartilage, muscles, tendons, and ligaments. *EXOSKELETON: “Exo” means “outside”; consists of a hard outer shell. *HYDROSTATIC SKELETON: fluid filled cavities surrounded by muscle.