Cell and Organelles Test
First & Last Name:
Block:
Date:
CELL THEORY
Directions: Circle True or False
1. Some organisms are NOT composed of cells. True or False.
2. Cells are the basic unit of all living things. True or False.
3. Cells come from other cells. True or False.
PROKARYOTIC and EUKARYOTIC CELLS
4. Which of these is a difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?
A. ONLY eukaryotic cells have membrane based organelles.
B. ONLY eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane.
C. ONLY prokaryotic cells contain genetic material.
D. ONLY prokaryotic cells contain cytoplasm.
5. Which of these cells is identified as a prokaryotic cell?
A. Animal Cell
B. Bacteria
C. Virus
D. Plant Cell
6. Which of these cells is identified as a eukaryotic cell?
A. Red Blood Cell
B. White Blood Cell
C. Neuron (Nerve Cell)
D. All of the Above
EUKARYOTIC CELLS
7. Which of these organelles are found in both animal and plant cells?
A. Cell Wall
B. Mitochondria
C. Chloroplasts
D. None of the Above
8. Which of these cells has an organelle that goes through the process of cellular respiration?
A. Plant Cell
B. Animal Cell
C. All of the Above
D. None of the Above
9. Which of these cells has an organelle that goes through the process of photosynthesis?
A. Animal Cell
B. Plant Cell
C. All of the Above
D. None of the Above
10. Which of these cells contain a cell wall?
A. Plant Cell
B. Bacteria
C. Fungi
D. All of the Above
CELLULAR RESPIRATION and PHOTOSYNTHESIS
Directions: Use the two equations to answer questions 11 – 15.
I.
C6H12O6 + 6 O2  6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ATP
II.
6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Sunlight  6 O2 + C6H12O6
11. Equation I can be identified as what?
A. Photosynthesis
B. Cellular Respiration
C. Protein Synthesis
D. None of the Above
12. Equation II can be applied to what organelle?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Golgi Apparatus
C. Mitochondria
D. Chloroplast
13. Other than both sides of each equation being switched, what other differences can be seen
between these two equations?
A. Oxygen being found in cellular respiration and NOT in photosynthesis
B. Glucose being the product of cellular respiration, but NOT photosynthesis
C. Water being the reactant of photosynthesis, but NOT circular respiration
D. The types of energy found between Equation I and Equation II
14. What’s the purpose of chloroplasts?
A. To use oxygen and glucose to create water
B. To use carbon dioxide and water to create energy
C. To use the suns energy to create carbon dioxide
D. To use the carbon dioxide and water to create glucose
15. What’s the purpose of cellular respiration?
A. To use oxygen and glucose to create energy
B. To use carbon dioxide and water to create glucose
C. To use the suns energy to create glucose
D. To use the carbon dioxide and water to create energy
PLANT CELL STRUCTURE
Directions: Match the organelle function with organelle seen in the plant cell picture below.
16. Transports materials OTHER than
ribosomes to various parts of the cell ___
17. Creates ribosomes ___
H.
18. Used as a storage area for water,
minerals and waste materials ___
19. Packages and distributes materials
through vesicles ___
I.
20. Stores genetic material ___
B.
21. Regulates what goes in and out of a cell
___
C.
22. Creates sugar ___
D.
23. Site of protein synthesis ___
J.
A.
K.
E.
24. Transports ribosomes throughout various
parts of the cell ___
25. Outside the plasma membrane that
provides protection and structure for the cell
___
26. Breaks down dead cell parts using stored
enzymes ___
27. Uses the process of cellular respiration
to create ATP ___
28. Contains all organelles within the cell
___
F.
L.
G.
M
.