NEW ISSUE — FULL BOOK-ENTRY ONLY NO RATING In the opinion of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel, subject, however to certain qualifications described herein, under existing law, the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and such interest is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals and corporations, although for the purpose of computing the alternative minimum tax imposed on certain corporations, such interest is taken into account in determining certain income and earnings. In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, such interest is exempt from California personal income taxes. See “LEGAL MATTERS — Tax Exemption” herein. $7,570,000 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) 2014 SPECIAL TAX BONDS Dated: Date of Delivery Due: September 1, as shown on the inside cover page The City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) 2014 Special Tax Bonds (the “Bonds”) are being issued by the City of Fullerton (the “City”) for and on behalf of its Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) (the “District”) to (i) finance various public improvements needed to develop property located within the District, (ii) fund deposits to the Reserve Fund and Administrative Expense Fund, (iii) fund capitalized interest on all of the Bonds to September 1, 2014 and a portion of the Bonds through March 1, 2015 and September 1, 2015, and (iv) pay costs of issuance of the Bonds. See “THE FINANCING PLAN” and “ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS” herein. The Bonds are authorized to be issued pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended (Sections 53311 et seq. of the Government Code of the State of California), and pursuant to a Fiscal Agent Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2014 (the “Fiscal Agent Agreement”), by and between the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as fiscal agent (the “Fiscal Agent”). The Bonds are payable solely from proceeds of Special Taxes (as defined herein) levied on and collected from the owners of parcels within the District subject to the Special Tax and from certain other funds pledged under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, all as further described herein. The Special Taxes are to be levied according to the rate and method of apportionment approved by the City Council of the City and the qualified electors within the District. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes.” The City Council of the City is the legislative body of the District. The Bonds are issuable in fully registered form and when issued will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”). Individual purchases may be made in principal amounts of $5,000 and integral multiples thereof in book-entry form only. Purchasers of Bonds will not receive certificates representing their beneficial ownership of the Bonds but will receive credit balances on the books of their respective nominees. Interest on the Bonds will be payable on September 1, 2014 and semiannually thereafter on each March 1 and September 1. Principal of and interest on the Bonds will be paid by the Fiscal Agent to DTC for subsequent disbursement to DTC Participants who are to remit such payments to the beneficial owners of the Bonds. See “THE BONDS — General Provisions” and APPENDIX F — “BOOKENTRY ONLY SYSTEM” herein. Except for the Special Taxes, no other taxes are pledged to the payment of the Bonds. The Bonds are not general or special obligations of the City nor general obligations of the District, but are special obligations of the District payable solely from Special Tax Revenues and amounts held under the Fiscal Agent Agreement as more fully described herein. The Bonds are subject to optional redemption, mandatory sinking fund redemption, and special mandatory redemption from prepaid Special Taxes. See “THE BONDS — Redemption” herein. Certain events could affect the ability of the City to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. The purchase of the Bonds involves significant investment risks, and the Bonds may not be suitable investments for many investors. See the section of this Official Statement entitled “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS” for a discussion of certain risk factors that should be considered, in addition to the other matters set forth herein, in evaluating the investment quality of the Bonds. This cover page contains certain information for general reference only. It is not intended to be a summary of the security or terms of this issue. Investors are advised to read the entire Official Statement to obtain information essential to the making of an informed investment decision. The Bonds are offered when, as and if issued and accepted by the Underwriter, subject to approval as to their legality by Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel, and subject to certain other conditions. Nossaman LLP, Irvine, California, is serving as Disclosure Counsel to the City with respect to the Bonds. Certain legal matters will be passed on for the City and the District by the Law Offices of Jones & Mayer, Fullerton, California, as City Attorney. It is anticipated that the Bonds in book-entry form will be available for delivery through the facilities of DTC in New York, New York, on or about May 14, 2014. Dated: April 30, 2014 MATURITY SCHEDULE $620,000 Serial Bonds Maturity Date (September 1) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Principal Amount $ 20,000 30,000 35,000 45,000 55,000 65,000 75,000 85,000 100,000 110,000 Interest Rate 3.00% 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 CUSIP 35982AAA3 35982AAB1 35982AAC9 35982AAD7 35982AAE5 35982AAF2 35982AAG0 35982AAH8 35982AAJ4 35982AAK1 Yield 0.85% 1.39 1.65 2.06 2.27 2.67 3.02 3.29 3.47 3.60C $2,100,000 5.00% Term Bond due September 1, 2034, Yield: 4.57%C (CUSIP® No. 35982AAL9) $4,850,000 5.00% Term Bond due September 1, 2044, Yield: 4.87% (CUSIP® No. 35982AAM7) C C Yield to first optional call date on September 1, 2023. Copyright 2014, American Bankers Association. CUSIP data herein are provided by Standard & Poor’s CUSIP Service Bureau, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and are provided for convenience of reference only. Neither the City nor the Underwriter assumes any responsibility for the accuracy of these CUSIP data. CITY OF FULLERTON CITY COUNCIL Serving as the Legislative Body of Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Doug Chaffee, Mayor Greg Sebourn, Mayor Pro Tem Jennifer Fitzgerald, Councilmember Jan M. Flory, Councilmember Bruce Whitaker, Councilmember BOND COUNSEL Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation San Francisco, California DISCLOSURE COUNSEL Nossaman LLP Irvine, California CITY ATTORNEY Law Offices of Jones & Mayer Fullerton, California SPECIAL TAX CONSULTANT David Taussig & Associates, Inc. Newport Beach, California FISCAL AGENT U.S. Bank National Association Los Angeles, California APPRAISER Harris Realty Appraisal Newport Beach, California ABSORPTION CONSULTANT RCLCO Real Estate Advisors Santa Monica, California This Official Statement is submitted in connection with the sale of the Bonds referred to herein and may not be reproduced or used, in whole or in part, for any other purpose. No dealer, broker, salesperson or other person has been authorized by the City, the District or the Underwriter to give any information or to make any representations other than those contained herein and, if given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the City, the District or the Underwriter. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of the Bonds by a person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offer, solicitation or sale. This Official Statement is not to be construed as a contract with the purchasers of the Bonds. Statements contained in this Official Statement which involve estimates, forecasts or matters of opinion, whether or not expressly so described herein, are intended solely as such and are not to be construed as representations of fact. The information set forth herein has been obtained from the City and the District and other sources which are believed to be reliable, but it is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness. The Underwriter has provided the following sentence for inclusion in this Official Statement. The Underwriter has reviewed the information in this Official Statement in accordance with, and as part of, its responsibilities under federal securities laws, as applied to the facts and circumstances of this transaction, but the Underwriter does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. The information and expressions of opinions herein are subject to change without notice and neither delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no changes in the affairs of the City since the date hereof. All summaries of the Fiscal Agent Agreement or other documents are made subject to the provisions of such documents, respectively, and do not purport to be complete statements of any or all of such provisions. This Official Statement is submitted in connection with the sale of the Bonds referred to herein and may not be reproduced or used, in whole or in part, for any other purpose. IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING OF THE BONDS, THE UNDERWRITER MAY EFFECT TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE BONDS AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN MARKET. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME. THE UNDERWRITER MAY OFFER AND SELL THE BONDS TO CERTAIN DEALERS AND DEALER BANKS AND BANKS ACTING AS AGENT AT PRICES LOWER THAN THE PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE STATED ON THE INSIDE COVER PAGE HEREOF. THE PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE MAY BE CHANGED FROM TIME TO TIME BY THE UNDERWRITER. THE BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION CONTAINED IN SUCH ACT. THE BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE. The City maintains a website. However, the information presented on the website is not a part of this Official Statement and should not be relied upon in making an investment decision with respect to the Bonds. City of Fullerton and Vicinity TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................1 General .................................................................................................................................1 The District............................................................................................................................2 Security and Sources of Payment for the Bonds ...................................................................3 Book-Entry System ...............................................................................................................4 Redemption...........................................................................................................................4 Tax Matters ...........................................................................................................................4 Professionals Involved in the Offering ...................................................................................5 Continuing Disclosure ...........................................................................................................5 Bond Owners’ Risks ..............................................................................................................5 Forward-Looking Statements ................................................................................................6 Other Information ..................................................................................................................6 ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS ......................................................................7 THE FINANCING PLAN .............................................................................................................7 THE BONDS...............................................................................................................................8 General Provisions................................................................................................................8 Redemption...........................................................................................................................9 No Issuance of Additional Bonds.........................................................................................12 Registration, Transfer and Exchange ..................................................................................12 DEBT SERVICE .......................................................................................................................13 SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS ..............................................13 General ...............................................................................................................................14 Limited Obligation ...............................................................................................................14 Special Taxes......................................................................................................................14 Covenant to Foreclose ........................................................................................................17 Special Tax Fund ................................................................................................................19 Surplus Fund.......................................................................................................................20 Bond Fund ..........................................................................................................................20 Reserve Fund......................................................................................................................21 Investment of Moneys in Funds...........................................................................................22 Estimated Debt Service Coverage from Special Taxes .......................................................22 THE DISTRICT .........................................................................................................................22 General Description of the District .......................................................................................22 Estimated Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness.................................................................23 Expected Tax Burden..........................................................................................................24 No Delinquency History.......................................................................................................26 Market Absorption Study .....................................................................................................26 Appraisal Report .................................................................................................................26 Estimated Appraised Value-to-Lien Ratios ..........................................................................27 The Developer.....................................................................................................................33 Financing Plan ....................................................................................................................34 352832_9 i History of Standard Pacific’s Property Tax Payments; Loan Defaults; Litigation; Bankruptcy. .........................................................................................................................35 Proposed Development.......................................................................................................36 Infrastructure Requirements and Construction Status .........................................................38 SPECIAL RISK FACTORS.......................................................................................................38 Risks of Real Estate Secured Investments Generally..........................................................38 Risks Related to Mortgage Loans........................................................................................39 Risks Related to Current Market Conditions........................................................................39 Economic Uncertainty .........................................................................................................39 Limited Obligations..............................................................................................................39 Insufficiency of Special Taxes .............................................................................................40 Exempt Properties...............................................................................................................40 Depletion of Reserve Fund..................................................................................................40 Natural Disasters.................................................................................................................41 Hazardous Substances .......................................................................................................41 Parity Taxes and Special Assessments...............................................................................42 Disclosures to Future Purchasers........................................................................................42 Special Tax Delinquencies ..................................................................................................43 Non-Cash Payments of Special Taxes ................................................................................43 Payment of the Special Tax is not a Personal Obligation of the Owners..............................44 Appraised Values ................................................................................................................44 Property Values; Value-to-Lien Ratios.................................................................................44 FDIC/Federal Government Interests in Properties...............................................................45 Bankruptcy and Foreclosure................................................................................................46 No Acceleration Provision ...................................................................................................47 Loss of Tax Exemption........................................................................................................47 Limitations on Remedies .....................................................................................................48 Limited Secondary Market...................................................................................................48 Proposition 218 ...................................................................................................................48 Ballot Initiatives ...................................................................................................................49 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE ...................................................................................................50 The District..........................................................................................................................50 Standard Pacific ..................................................................................................................50 LEGAL MATTERS ...................................................................................................................51 Legal Opinions ....................................................................................................................51 Tax Exemption ....................................................................................................................51 LITIGATION .............................................................................................................................52 NO RATING..............................................................................................................................52 UNDERWRITING......................................................................................................................52 FINANCIAL INTERESTS..........................................................................................................53 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION..................................................................................................53 ii APPENDIX A RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAXES .............. A-1 APPENDIX B DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION REGARDING THE CITY OF FULLERTON AND THE COUNTY OF ORANGE .............................. B-1 APPENDIX C SUMMARY OF FISCAL AGENT AGREEMENT............................................... C-1 APPENDIX D FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL ..................................................... D-1 APPENDIX E BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM ....................................................................... E-1 APPENDIX F MARKET ABSORPTION STUDY..................................................................... F-1 APPENDIX G APPRAISAL REPORT .....................................................................................G-1 APPENDIX H FORM OF DISTRICT CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE ............... H-1 APPENDIX I FORM OF DEVELOPER CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE ........... I-1 iii [THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] $7,570,000 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) 2014 SPECIAL TAX BONDS INTRODUCTION General This introduction is not a summary of this Official Statement. It is only a brief description of and guide to, and is qualified by, more complete and detailed information contained in the entire Official Statement, including the appendices, and the documents summarized or described herein. A full review should be made of the entire Official Statement. The sale and delivery of Bonds (defined below) to potential investors is made only by means of the entire Official Statement. All capitalized terms used in this Official Statement and not defined shall have the meaning set forth in APPENDIX C — “SUMMARY OF FISCAL AGENT AGREEMENT — Definitions” herein. The purpose of this Official Statement, which includes the cover page, the inside cover page, the table of contents and the attached appendices (collectively, the “Official Statement”), is to provide certain information concerning the issuance by the City of Fullerton (the “City”) for and on behalf of its Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights ) (the “District”) of the $7,570,000 City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights ) 2014 Special Tax Bonds (the “Bonds”). The proceeds of the Bonds will primarily be used to finance various public improvements to be owned and operated by the City and by the Fullerton School District needed to develop property located within the District. A portion of the Bonds will be used to fund deposits to the Reserve Fund and Administrative Expense Fund, fund capitalized interest on all of the Bonds to September 1, 2014 and a portion of the Bonds through March 1, 2015 and September 1, 2015, and to pay costs of issuance of the Bonds. See “THE FINANCING PLAN” and “ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS” herein. The Bonds are authorized to be issued pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended (Sections 53311 et seq. of the Government Code of the State of California) (the “Act”), and a Fiscal Agent Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (the “Fiscal Agent Agreement”) by and between the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as fiscal agent (the “Fiscal Agent”). Upon their issuance, the Bonds will be the only outstanding bonds of the District and will be secured under the Fiscal Agent Agreement by a first pledge of the net proceeds of the Special Taxes (as more particularly defined in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the “Special Tax Revenues”). The Bonds will be additionally secured by certain funds and accounts established and held under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS” The City will covenant in the Fiscal Agent Agreement not to issue any other bonds or indebtedness secured by the Special Taxes (other than refunding bonds). See “THE BONDS—No Issuance of Additional Bonds” herein. 1 The District Formation Proceedings. The District was formed by the City in December 2011 pursuant to the Act. The Act was enacted by the California legislature to provide an alternative method of financing certain public capital facilities and services, especially in developing areas of the State. Any local agency (as defined in the Act) may establish a district to provide for and finance the cost of eligible public facilities and services. Generally, the legislative body of the local agency which forms a district acts on behalf of such district as its legislative body. Subject to approval by two-thirds of the votes cast at an election of the property owners within such district and compliance with the other provisions of the Act, a legislative body of a local agency may issue bonds for a district and may levy and collect a special tax within such district to repay such indebtedness. Pursuant to the Act, the City Council adopted the necessary resolutions stating its intent to establish the District, to authorize the levy of Special Taxes on taxable property within the boundaries of the District, and to have the District incur bonded indebtedness. Following public hearings conducted pursuant to the provisions of the Act, the City Council adopted resolutions establishing the District and calling special elections to submit the levy of the Special Taxes and the incurring of bonded indebtedness to the qualified voters of the District. The qualified voters in the District at the time of its creation authorized the District to incur bonded indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $11,000,000 and approved the rate and method of apportionment of the Special Taxes for the District. Pursuant to change proceedings of the District approved on February 19, 2013 (the “Change Proceedings”), a resolution declaring completion of Change Proceedings was adopted by the legislative body of the District for the purpose of amending and restating the list of facilities authorized to be financed by the District. Pursuant to a request by the owner of the property within the District provided on June 6, 2013, the maximum special tax rates for Developed Property within the District originally approved by the legislative body of the District were reduced from the rates set forth in the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Taxes (the “Original Rate and Method”), as evidenced by the recording of a Second Amendment to Notice of Special Tax Lien with the County of Orange on August 6, 2013 (the “Second Amendment to Notice”). The Original Rate and Method as amended by the Second Amendment to Notice (collectively, the “Rate and Method”) is attached in APPENDIX A hereto. The City Council of the City acts as the legislative body of the District. Development Status. The District is located in the City and consists of approximately 10 acres of property, approximately 5.4 acres of which are classified as taxable property. The development is planned for 115 residential units and is being developed by Standard Pacific Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Standard Pacific”). As of April 15, 2014, out of the 115 singlefamily detached homes planned within the District, there were 30 completed production homes which had been conveyed to individual homeowners, three completed model homes and three completed production homes owned by Standard Pacific, 50 production homes in various stages of construction of which 16 were in escrow, and 29 lots in finished condition without building permits. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND DEVELOPMENT – Proposed Development.” Market Absorption Study. The City engaged RCLCO Real Estate Advisors (the “Market Absorption Consultant”) to perform a comprehensive analysis of the product mix characteristics as well as the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors that are expected to influence the absorption of the forthcoming products within the District. The Market Absorption Consultant has estimated, based on the assumptions and limiting conditions set forth in the Market Absorption Study, an annual absorption of approximately 70 to 110 units per year (about six to 2 nine units per month), leading to a sell-out period of 10 to 16 months from the date of the Market Absorption Study, i.e., January 2015-July 2015. The Market Absorption Consultant identifies potential risks that could affect the estimated absorption, including unforeseen events that cause substantial reductions in employment and/or significantly higher mortgage rates, change in the Orange County housing market and potential shifts in development strategies by Standard Pacific. A complete copy of the Market Absorption Study is attached hereto as Appendix F. Appraisal. The City has obtained an appraisal (the “Self-Contained Appraisal”) of the property in the District, reflecting a valuation date of March 1, 2014, from Harris Realty Appraisal (the “Appraiser”). The appraised valuation of property within the District has been estimated as $48,500,000. The principal amount of the Bonds is $7,570,000. The aggregate appraised value of the real property within the District is approximately 6.41 to 1 times the principal amount of the Bonds. The Appraisal is attached hereto as Appendix G. The value of the land within the District is a critical factor in determining the investment quality of the Bonds. If a property owner is delinquent in the payment of the Special Tax, the City’s only remedy is to commence foreclosure proceedings in an attempt to obtain funds to pay the Special Tax. See the section of this Official Statement entitled “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS” for a discussion of special factors that should be considered, in addition to the other matters set forth herein, in evaluating the investment quality of the Bonds. Security and Sources of Payment for the Bonds General. The Bonds are limited obligations of the District, and the interest on and principal of and redemption premiums, if any, on the Bonds are payable solely from Special Tax Revenues, or, to the extent necessary, from the moneys on deposit in the Reserve Fund. As described herein, the Special Taxes are collected along with ad valorem property taxes on the tax bills mailed by the Treasurer-Tax Collector of the County of Orange. Although the Special Taxes will constitute a lien on the taxable property in the District, they will not constitute a personal indebtedness of the owners of such property. There is no assurance that such owners will be financially able to pay the annual Special Taxes or that they will pay such taxes even if they are financially able to do so. Limited Obligations. Except for the Special Tax Revenues, no other taxes are pledged to the payment of the Bonds. The Bonds are not general or special obligations of the City nor general obligations of the District, but are special obligations of the District payable solely from Special Tax Revenues and amounts held under the Fiscal Agent Agreement as more fully described herein. Special Taxes and Special Tax Revenues. As used in this Official Statement, the term “Special Tax” is that tax which has been authorized pursuant to the Act to be levied against certain land within the District pursuant to the Act and in accordance with the Rate and Method. The term “Special Tax Revenues means the proceeds of the Special Taxes received by the City, including scheduled payments, prepayments, and proceeds of foreclosure on delinquent parcels, but excluding penalties and interest imposed upon delinquent installments. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes” and APPENDIX A — “RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAXES.” Under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the District will pledge to repay the Bonds from the Special Tax 3 Revenues and from amounts on deposit in the Bond Fund and the Reserve Fund, and, until disbursed as provided therein, in the Special Tax Fund. Foreclosure Proceeds. The City has covenanted in the Fiscal Agent Agreement to cause foreclosure proceedings to be commenced and prosecuted against certain parcels with delinquent installments of the Special Taxes. For a more detailed description of the foreclosure covenant see “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Covenant to Foreclose.” There is no assurance that the property within the District can be sold for the appraised values described herein, or for a price sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds in the event of a default in payment of Special Taxes. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Property Values; Value-to-Lien Ratios” herein. Book-Entry System The Bonds will be issued and delivered as fully registered bonds, registered in the name of Cede & Co. as nominee of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”), and will be available to actual purchasers of the Bonds (the “Beneficial Owners”) in the denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, under the book-entry system maintained by DTC, only through brokers and dealers who are or act through DTC Participants as described herein. Beneficial Owners will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of the Bonds. In the event that the book-entry only system described herein is no longer used with respect to the Bonds, the Bonds will be registered and transferred in accordance with the Fiscal Agent Agreement. See APPENDIX E — “BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM” herein. Principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds is payable by the Fiscal Agent to DTC. Disbursement of such payments to DTC Participants is the responsibility of DTC and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners is the responsibility of DTC Participants. In the event that the book-entry only system is no longer used with respect to the Bonds, the Beneficial Owners will become the registered owners of the Bonds and will be paid principal and interest by the Fiscal Agent, all as described herein. See APPENDIX E — “BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM” herein. Redemption The Bonds are subject to optional redemption, mandatory sinking fund redemption, and special mandatory redemption from prepaid Special Taxes. See “THE BONDS—Redemption” herein. Tax Matters In the opinion of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel, subject, however to certain qualifications described herein, under existing law, the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and such interest is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals and corporations, although for the purpose of computing the alternative minimum tax imposed on certain corporations, such interest is taken into account in determining certain income and earnings. In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, such interest is exempt from California personal income taxes. See “LEGAL MATTERS — Tax Exemption” herein. 4 Professionals Involved in the Offering U.S. Bank National Association will act as Fiscal Agent under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Stern Brothers & Co. is the Underwriter of the Bonds. Certain proceedings in connection with the issuance and delivery of the Bonds are subject to the approval of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel and Nossaman LLP, Irvine, California, Disclosure Counsel. See APPENDIX D — FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL.” Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the City and the District by the Law Offices of Jones & Mayer, Fullerton, California, as City Attorney. Other professional services have been performed by David Taussig & Associates, Inc., Newport Beach, California, as Special Tax Consultant, RCLCO Real Estate Advisors, Santa Monica, California, as Market Absorption Consultant and Harris Realty Appraisal, Newport Beach, California, as Appraiser. For information concerning the respects in which certain of the above-mentioned professionals, advisors, counsel and agents may have a financial or other interest in the offering of the Bonds, see “FINANCIAL INTERESTS” herein. Continuing Disclosure The City, on behalf of itself and the District, will agree to provide, or cause to be provided, to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board’s Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) system certain annual financial information and operating data. The City will further agree to provide notice of certain listed events. These covenants will be made in order to assist the Underwriter in complying with Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12(b)(5). See APPENDIX H hereto for the form of City Continuing Disclosure Certificate (the “Continuing Disclosure Certificate”) containing a description of the specific nature of the annual reports to be filed by the City and notices of listed events to be provided by the City. Within the past five years, the City failed to file in a timely manner certain portions of the annual reports, as required by its existing continuing disclosure obligations. As of the date of this Official Statement, the City has made corrective filings as a best effort to come into compliance with Rule 15c2-12(b)(5). See “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE.” Standard Pacific will covenant in a continuing disclosure certificate, the form of which is set forth in APPENDIX I, for the benefit of holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds, to provide certain information relating to itself and the status of its property within the District on a semi-annual basis, and to provide notices of the occurrence of certain enumerated events for a certain period of time. See “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE.” Bond Owners’ Risks Certain events could affect the timely repayment of the principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. See the section of this Official Statement entitled “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS” for a discussion of certain factors which should be considered, in addition to other matters set forth herein, in evaluating an investment in the Bonds. The purchase of the Bonds involves significant investment risks, and the Bonds may not be suitable investments for many investors. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS” herein. 5 Forward-Looking Statements This Official Statement contains statements which, to the extent they are not recitations of historical fact, constitute “forward-looking statements.” The achievement of certain results or other expectations contained in such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements described to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Except as provided in the Continuing Disclosure Certificate and Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate, neither the City nor the District nor Standard Pacific, as applicable, plans to issue any updates or revisions to those forward-looking statements if or when its expectations, or the events, conditions or circumstances on which such statements are based, occur or do not occur. Other Information This Official Statement speaks only as of its date, and the information contained herein is subject to change. Brief descriptions of the Bonds and the Fiscal Agent Agreement are included in this Official Statement. Such descriptions and information do not purport to be comprehensive or definitive. All references herein to the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the Bonds and the constitution and laws of the State as well as the proceedings of the City Council, acting as the legislative body of the District, are qualified in their entirety by references to such documents, laws and proceedings, and with respect to the Bonds, by reference to the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Copies of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the Continuing Disclosure Certificate and other documents and information referred to herein are available for inspection and (upon request and payment to the City of a charge for copying, mailing and handling) for delivery from the Fiscal Agent at 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90071, Attention: Corporate Trust. 6 ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS The following table sets forth the expected sources and uses of 2014 Bond proceeds: SOURCES: Principal Amount of Bonds Original Issue Discount/Premium $ 7,570,000.00 133,912.20 TOTAL SOURCES $ 7,703,912.20 USES: Project Fund(1) Reserve Fund Administrative Expense Fund Capitalized Interest Account of Bond Fund(2) Costs of Issuance(3) TOTAL USES $ 6,529,630.86 655,043.13 15,000.00 183,537.88 320,700.33 $ 7,703,912.20 _____________ (1) See “THE FINANCING PLAN” below. $5,405,596.95 will be deposited into the City Facilities Account of the Project Fund and $1,124,033.91 will be deposited into the School Facilities Account of the Project Fund. (2) Represents capitalized interest on all of the Bonds through September 1, 2014, and a portion of the Bonds through March 1, 2015 and September 1, 2015. (3) Includes legal fees, special tax consultant fees, appraiser fees, market absorption consultant fees, expenses and charges of Fiscal Agent, City costs, Underwriter’s discount and other miscellaneous costs of issuing the Bonds. THE FINANCING PLAN The proceeds of the Bonds will be used to finance the acquisition and/or construction of certain public facilities (the “Facilities”), which are needed to support the development completed and proposed within the District. The Facilities authorized to be financed with proceeds of the Bonds consist of certain park and park and recreation facilities, including park obligations, master plan, water and sewer system facilities, including capacity in existing facilities, and streets and street facilities, including street obligations of the City (the “City Facilities”) and K-8 public school facilities to be owned and operated by the Fullerton School District (the “School District Facilities”). The School District Facilities are authorized to be financed by the District pursuant to a Joint Community Facilities Agreement, dated February 19, 2013 (the “School District JCFA”) among the City, the Fullerton School District, (the “School District”) and Standard Pacific. Standard Pacific is constructing certain of the Facilities and certain other mitigation projects. Standard Pacific has estimated the total costs of the Facilities and mitigation expenses (including those not being acquired with proceeds of the Bonds) to be approximately $13,076,296. In connection with the Facilities to be constructed by Standard Pacific, the District, the City and Standard Pacific have entered into an Acquisition and Funding Agreement (the “Acquisition Agreement”) establishing the terms and conditions under which the City will apply the proceeds of the Bonds to (a) acquire Facilities from Standard Pacific and (b) satisfy Standard Pacific’s capital facilities fee obligations. Upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the Acquisition Agreement, the City will purchase a portion of the Facilities from 7 proceeds of the Bonds, and take title to certain Facilities. Prior to such purchase, Standard Pacific will complete construction of such Facilities with its own funds. The levy of the Special Tax is not conditioned upon the purchase of the Facilities. Standard Pacific expects the Facilities it plans to construct to be completed by the third quarter of 2015. The estimated costs of the Facilities eligible to be financed with proceeds of the Bonds are described below: Project Estimated Funding Amount City Park Facilities City Street Facilities City Sewer Facilities City Fees City Water System Facilities $ 2,458,488 1,191,959 397,793 954,500 1,058,117 Total City Facilities $ 6,060,857 School District Facilities $ 1,124,034 TOTAL FACILITIES $ 7,184,891 ________________________ Source: The City. THE BONDS This section provides a brief summary of the Fiscal Agent Agreement and the terms of the Bonds. See Appendix C. General Provisions The Bonds will be dated their date of delivery and will bear interest at the rates per annum set forth on the inside cover page hereof, payable semiannually on each March 1 and September 1, commencing on September 1, 2014 (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), and will mature in the amounts and on the dates set forth on the inside cover page of this Official Statement. The Bonds will be issued in fully registered form in denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof. So long as the Bonds are held in book-entry form, principal and interest on the Bonds will be paid to DTC for subsequent disbursement to DTC Participants who are to remit such payments to the Beneficial Owners in accordance with DTC procedures. See APPENDIX E — “BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM.” Interest will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. Interest on any 2014 Bond will be payable from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of authentication of that 2014 Bond, unless (i) it is authenticated on an Interest Payment Date, in which event it will bear interest from such date of authentication; or (ii) it is authenticated prior to an Interest Payment Date and after the close of business on the Record Date preceding such Interest Payment Date, in which event it will bear interest from such Interest Payment Date; or (iii) it is authenticated on or before the Record Date preceding the first Interest Payment Date, in which it shall bear interest from the Closing Date; provided, however, that if at the time of authentication of a 2014 Bond, interest is in default thereon, such 8 2014 Bond will bear interest from the Interest Payment Date to which the interest has previously been paid or made available for payment thereon. Under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the Record Date for the Bonds is defined as the 15th day of the month next preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date, whether or not such day is a Business Day. Redemption Optional Redemption. The Bonds maturing on or after September 1, 2024, are subject to optional redemption prior to their stated maturities, on September 1, 2023, and on any date thereafter, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption. The 2014 Term Bonds maturing on September 1, 2034 are subject to mandatory redemption, in part by lot, on September 1 in each of the years as set forth in the following table, from sinking fund payments made by the City from the Bond Fund, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed together with accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, without premium, in the aggregate respective principal amounts all as set forth in the following table: Sinking Fund Redemption Date (September 1) Sinking Fund Payments 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 (Maturity) $ 125,000 140,000 160,000 175,000 195,000 215,000 235,000 260,000 285,000 310,000 The 2014 Term Bonds maturing on September 1, 2044 are subject to mandatory redemption, in part by lot, on September 1 in each of the years as set forth in the following table, from sinking fund payments made by the City from the Bond Fund, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed together with accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, without premium, in the aggregate respective principal amounts all as set forth in the following table: 9 Sinking Fund Redemption Date (September 1) Sinking Fund Payments 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 (Maturity) $ 335,000 365,000 395,000 425,000 460,000 495,000 530,000 570,000 615,000 660,000 However, if some but not all the 2014 Term Bonds of a given maturity have been redeemed through mandatory prepayment redemption (as described below) or optional redemption (as described above), the total amount of all future sinking fund payments relating to such maturity will be reduced by the aggregate principal amount of 2014 Term Bonds of such maturity so redeemed, to be allocated among such sinking fund payments on a pro rata basis in integral multiples of $5,000. Redemption from Special Tax Prepayments. The Bonds are subject to mandatory redemption from Special Tax Prepayments (and any corresponding transfers from the Reserve Fund under the Fiscal Agent Agreement) on the next Interest Payment Date for which notice of redemption can timely be given, among maturities so as to maintain substantially the same debt service profile for the Bonds as in effect prior to such redemption and by lot within a maturity, at the redemption prices set forth below (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption: Redemption Date Redemption Price Any Interest Payment Date through March 1, 2021 September 1, 2021 and March 1, 2022 September 1, 2022 and March 1, 2023 September 1, 2023 and any Interest Payment Date thereafter 103% 102 101 100 Purchase in Lieu of Redemption. In lieu of redemption, moneys in the Bond Fund or other funds provided by the City may be used and withdrawn by the Fiscal Agent for purchase of Outstanding Bonds, upon the filing with the Fiscal Agent of an Officer’s Certificate requesting such purchase, at public or private sale as and when, and at such prices (including brokerage and other charges) as such Officer’s Certificate may provide, but in no event may Bonds be purchased at a price in excess of the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued to the date of purchase and any premium which would otherwise be due if such Bonds were to be redeemed in accordance with the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Any Bonds purchased pursuant to this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement will be treated as outstanding Bonds under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, except to the extent otherwise directed by the City. 10 Selection of Bonds for Redemption. Whenever provision is made in the Fiscal Agent Agreement for the redemption of less than all of the Bonds of any maturity (except for mandatory sinking fund redemption), the City will direct the Fiscal Agent regarding the Bonds to be redeemed, and if not so directed, the Fiscal Agent will select the Bonds to be redeemed pro rata among maturities and by lot within a single maturity. In the case of mandatory sinking fund redemption, the Fiscal Agent will select the Bonds to be redeemed by lot within the maturity being called for redemption. Notice of Redemption. The Fiscal Agent will mail notice of redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days before any redemption date, to the respective Owners of any Bonds designated for redemption at their addresses appearing on the registration books, and the Securities Depositories. In addition, the Fiscal Agent will electronically file a copy of the notice of redemption with the MSRB through its Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) system, or such other services providing information with respect to called bonds in accordance with then-current guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and will file the notice of redemption with any such other services the City may designate in writing to the Fiscal Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the mailing or filing of any redemption notice will not be a condition precedent to such redemption and failure to mail or to receive any such notice, or any defect therein, will not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of such Bonds. However, while the Bonds are subject to DTC’s book-entry system, the Fiscal Agent will be required to give notice of redemption only to DTC as provided in the letter of representations executed by the City and received and accepted by DTC. DTC and the Participants will have sole responsibility for providing any such notice of redemption to the beneficial owners of the Bonds to be redeemed. Any failure of DTC to notify any Participant, or any failure of Participants to notify the Beneficial Owner of any Bonds to be redeemed, of a notice of redemption or its content or effect will not affect the validity of the notice of redemption, or alter the effect of redemption set forth in the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Conditional Redemption Notice and Rescission of Redemption. Any notice relating to optional redemption or redemption from Special Tax prepayments may specify that redemption on the specified date will be subject to receipt by the City of moneys sufficient to cause such redemption (and will specify the proposed source of such moneys), and neither the City nor the Fiscal Agent will have any liability to the Owners or any other party as a result of its failure to redeem the Bonds as a result of insufficient moneys. The City will have the right to rescind any such redemption by written notice to the Fiscal Agent on or prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any notice of redemption will be cancelled and annulled if for any reason funds are not available on the date fixed for redemption for the payment in full of the Bonds then called for redemption, and such cancellation will not constitute a default under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. The Fiscal Agent will mail notice of rescission of redemption in the same manner that notice of redemption was originally provided. Effect of Redemption. From and after the date fixed for redemption, if funds available for the payment of the principal of, and interest and any premium on, the Bonds so called for redemption have been deposited in the Bond Fund, such Bonds so called will cease to be entitled to any benefit under the Fiscal Agent Agreement other than the right to receive payment 11 of the redemption price, and no interest will accrue thereon on or after the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption. All Bonds redeemed and purchased by the Fiscal Agent will be canceled by the Fiscal Agent. No Issuance of Additional Bonds The City will covenant in the Fiscal Agent Agreement that it will not issue any additional bonds or other indebtedness payable from the Special Tax Revenues (other than refunding bonds). Registration, Transfer and Exchange The provisions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement regarding the exchange and transfer of the Bonds apply only during any period in which the Bonds are not subject to DTC’s book-entry system. While the Bonds are subject to DTC’s book-entry system, their exchange and transfer will be effected through DTC and the Participants and will be subject to the procedures, rules and requirements established by DTC. See “APPENDIX E– BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM.” The Fiscal Agent will keep, or cause to be kept, at its Principal Office sufficient books for the registration and transfer of the Bonds, which will at all times be open to inspection by the City during regular business hours upon reasonable notice; and, upon presentation for such purpose, the Fiscal Agent will, under such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, register or transfer or cause to be registered, transferred or exchanged, on said books, the ownership of the Bonds as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement. The City and the Fiscal Agent will treat the Owner of any Bond whose name appears on the Bond register as the absolute Owner of such Bond for any and all purposes, and the City and the Fiscal Agent shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary. The City and the Fiscal Agent may rely on the address of the Owner as it appears in the Bond register for any and all purposes. Any Bond may, in accordance with its terms, be transferred, upon the books required to be kept under the Fiscal Agent Agreement by the person in whose name it is registered, in person or by such person’s duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of such Bond for cancellation, accompanied by delivery of a duly written instrument of transfer in a form acceptable to the Fiscal Agent. Bonds may be exchanged at the Principal Office of the Fiscal Agent solely for a like aggregate principal amount of Bonds of authorized denominations and of the same maturity. The cost for any services rendered or any expenses incurred by the Fiscal Agent in connection with any such transfer or exchange shall be paid by the City. The Fiscal Agent shall collect from the Owner requesting such transfer or exchange any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such transfer or exchange. Whenever any Bond or Bonds is surrendered for transfer or exchange, the City shall execute and the Fiscal Agent shall authenticate and deliver a new Bond or Bonds, for a like aggregate principal amount. No transfers or exchanges of Bonds shall be required to be made (i) 15 days prior to the date established by the Fiscal Agent for selection of Bonds for redemption or (ii) with respect to a Bond after such Bond has been selected for redemption; or (iii) between a Record Date and the succeeding Interest Payment Date. 12 DEBT SERVICE The following illustrates the annual debt service for the Bonds as of September 1 of each year. Period Ending (September 1) Principal Total Debt Service Interest 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 $ 20,000 30,000 35,000 45,000 55,000 65,000 75,000 85,000 100,000 110,000 125,000 140,000 160,000 175,000 195,000 215,000 235,000 260,000 285,000 310,000 335,000 365,000 395,000 425,000 460,000 495,000 530,000 570,000 615,000 660,000 $ 109,689.86 369,050.00 368,450.00 367,550.00 366,500.00 365,150.00 363,500.00 361,550.00 359,300.00 355,900.00 351,900.00 347,500.00 341,250.00 334,250.00 326,250.00 317,500.00 307,750.00 297,000.00 285,250.00 272,250.00 258,000.00 242,500.00 225,750.00 207,500.00 187,750.00 166,500.00 143,500.00 118,750.00 92,250.00 63,750.00 33,000.00 $ TOTALS $ 7,570,000 $ 8,306,789.86 $ 15,876,789.86 109,689.86 389,050.00 398,450.00 402,550.00 411,500.00 420,150.00 428,500.00 436,550.00 444,300.00 455,900.00 461,900.00 472,500.00 481,250.00 494,250.00 501,250.00 512,500.00 522,750.00 532,000.00 545,250.00 557,250.00 568,000.00 577,500.00 590,750.00 602,500.00 612,750.00 626,500.00 638,500.00 648,750.00 662,250.00 678,750.00 693,000.00 SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS This section generally describes the security for the Bonds set forth in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, which is summarized in more detail in APPENDIX C. Capitalized terms used but not defined in the section are defined in APPENDIX C. 13 General The Bonds are secured by a first pledge (which will be affected in the manner and to the extent provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement) of all of the Special Tax Revenues and all moneys deposited in the Bond Fund (including the Special Tax Prepayments Account and the Capitalized Interest Account) and the Reserve Fund, and, until disbursed as provided therein, in the Special Tax Fund. The Special Tax Revenues and all moneys deposited into such funds (except as otherwise provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement) are dedicated to the payment of the principal of, and interest and any premium on, the Bonds as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement and in the Act until all of the Bonds have been paid and retired or until moneys or Federal Securities have been set aside irrevocably for that purpose under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “Special Tax Revenues” are defined in the Fiscal Agent Agreement as the proceeds of the Special Taxes received by the City, including any scheduled payments thereof and any Special Tax Prepayments, and proceeds of the redemption or sale of property sold as a result of foreclosure of the lien of the Special Taxes to the amount of said lien and interest thereon. However, Special Tax Revenues do not include any interest in excess of the interest due on the Bonds or any penalties collected in connection with any such foreclosure. Limited Obligation The Bonds and interest thereon are not payable from the general fund of the City. Except with respect to the Special Tax Revenues, neither the credit nor the taxing power of the City is pledged for the payment of the Bonds or interest thereon, and no Owner of the Bonds may compel the exercise of the taxing power by the City or the forfeiture of any of its property. The principal of and interest on the Bonds and premiums upon the redemption of any thereof are not a debt of the City (except to the limited extent described in this Official Statement), the State of California nor any of its political subdivisions, within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory limitation or restriction. The Bonds are not a legal or equitable pledge, charge, lien or encumbrance, upon any property or income, receipts or revenues of the City, except the Special Tax Revenues that are, under the terms of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, pledged for the payment of the Bonds and interest thereon. Neither the members of the City Council nor any persons executing the Bonds are liable personally on the Bonds by reason of their issuance. Special Taxes Covenant to Levy Special Taxes. The City will effect the levy of the Special Taxes each Fiscal Year in accordance with the Ordinance by each August 1 that the Bonds are outstanding, or otherwise such that the computation of the levy is complete before the final date on which the County Auditor-Controller will accept the transmission of the Special Tax amounts for the parcels within the District for inclusion on the next real property tax roll. The City will fix and levy the amount of Special Taxes within the District required for the payment of principal of and interest on any outstanding Bonds becoming due and payable during the ensuing calendar year, including any necessary replenishment or expenditure of the Reserve Fund and an amount estimated to be sufficient to pay the Administrative Expenses, including amounts necessary to discharge any rebate obligation, during such year, taking into 14 account the balances in the applicable funds established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement and in the Special Tax Fund. The Special Taxes so levied may not exceed the authorized amounts as provided in the proceedings for the formation of the District. Manner of Collection. The Fiscal Agent Agreement provides that the Special Taxes will be payable and be collected in the same manner and at the same time and in the same installment as the general taxes on real property are payable, and have the same priority, become delinquent at the same time and in the same proportionate amounts and bear the same proportionate penalties and interest after delinquency as do the ad valorem taxes on real property. Because the Special Tax levy is limited to the maximum Special Tax rates set forth in the Rate and Method, no assurance can be given that, in the event of Special Tax delinquencies, the receipts of Special Taxes will, in fact, be collected in sufficient amounts in any given year to pay debt service on the Bonds. Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Taxes. The following is a synopsis of the provisions of the Rate and Method, which should be read in conjunction with the complete text of the Rate and Method, including its attachments, which is attached as APPENDIX A. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this section have the meanings as set forth in APPENDIX A. This section provides only a summary of the Rate and Method, and is qualified by more complete and detailed information contained in the entire Rate and Method attached as APPENDIX A. Special Tax Requirement. Annually, at the time of levying the Special Tax, the CFD Administrator will determine the amount of money to be collected from Taxable Property in the District (the “Special Tax Requirement”), which will be the amount required in any Fiscal Year to pay the following: (i) regularly scheduled debt service on all Outstanding Bonds to be paid from the Special Tax levy during such Fiscal Year; (ii) periodic costs with respect to the CFD No. 2 Bonds, including but not limited to, costs of credit enhancement and federal rebate payments due in the calendar year commencing in such Fiscal Year; (iii) a proportionate share of Administrative Expenses; (iv) any amounts required to establish or replenish any reserve funds for all Outstanding Bonds; (v) reasonably anticipated Special Tax delinquencies based on the delinquency rate for the Special Tax in the previous Fiscal Year; and (vi) directly for the acquisition or construction of Authorized Facilities, provided that the inclusion of such amount does not cause an increase in the Special Tax levy on Undeveloped Property and/or Developed Property not classified as Occupied Property. 15 Developed and Undeveloped Property; Exempt Property. The Rate and Method declares that for each Fiscal Year, commencing in Fiscal Year 2012-13, all Taxable Property within the District will be classified as Developed Property, Undeveloped Property, Taxable Public Property, or Taxable Property Owner Association Property. (i) “Developed Property” means, for each Fiscal Year, all Taxable Property, exclusive of Taxable Property Owner Association Property or Taxable Public Property for which a building permit for new construction was issued on or before May 1 of the Fiscal Year preceding the Fiscal Year for which Special Taxes are being levied. (ii) “Taxable Property Owner Association Property” means all Assessor’s Parcels of Property Owner Association Property that are not exempt pursuant to Section F of the Rate and Method. (iii) “Taxable Public Property” means all Assessor’s Parcels of Public Property that are not exempt pursuant to Section F of the Rate and Method. (iv) “Undeveloped Property” means, for each Fiscal Year, all Taxable Property not classified as Developed Property, Taxable Property Owner Association Property or Taxable Public Property. Maximum Special Tax. For Fiscal Year 2014-15 the Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property ranges from $3,733.75 to $4,039.51 per Residential Property Land Use Class based on the Residential Floor Area of the unit. The Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property shall increase on July 1 of each Fiscal Year, by an amount equal to two percent (2%) of the amount in effect for the previous Fiscal Year. Maximum Special Tax for Non-Residential Property, Taxable Property Owner Association Property, Taxable Public Property, and Undeveloped Property. For Fiscal Year 2014-15, the Maximum Special Tax for Non-Residential Property shall be $88,967.68 per Acre and for Taxable Property Owner Association Property, Taxable Public Property, and Undeveloped Property shall be $117,814.51 per Acre, and shall increase on July 1 of each Fiscal Year, by an amount equal to two percent (2%) of the Maximum Special Tax for the previous Fiscal Year. One-Time Special Tax. The Rate and Method provides the need for a One-Time Special Tax as a result of a change in development after the issuance of the first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds, as determined pursuant to Section D of the Rate and Method. After the issuance of the first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds, a property owner shall, as a precondition to the issuance of a building permit for construction of any residential and/or non-residential development for a specific Assessor’s Parcel or lot, submit a Letter of Compliance for the construction on such Assessor’s Parcel or lot. Upon the receipt of a request for a Letter of Compliance, the CFD Administrator shall determine if a One-Time Special Tax Requirement shall be required. See Section D of the Rate and Method attached hereto in Appendix A for more information regarding the levy of the One-Time Special Tax. Method of Apportionment. The Rate and Method provides that commencing with Fiscal Year 2012-13 and for each following Fiscal Year, the CFD Administrator shall determine the Special Tax Requirement and shall provide for the levy of the Special Tax which shall be levied in the District each Fiscal Year as follows: 16 First: The Special Tax shall be levied on each Assessor’s Parcel of Occupied Property in an amount equal to 100% of the applicable Maximum Special Tax; Second: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after the first step has been completed, the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property not classified as Occupied Property at up to 100% of the applicable Maximum Special Tax; Third: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after the first two steps have been completed, the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Undeveloped Property at up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Undeveloped Property; Fourth: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after the first three steps have been completed, then the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Taxable Property Owner Association Property and Taxable Public Property at 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Taxable Property Owner Association Property and Taxable Public Property, as needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement. Notwithstanding the above, in any Fiscal Year the Special Taxes may be levied Proportionately at less than 100% of the Maximum Special Tax in step one (above) when (i) it is no longer necessary to levy a Special Tax pursuant to steps two through four above in order to meet the Special Tax Requirement, and (ii) all authorized CFD No. 2 Bonds have already been issued, or the Council has covenanted that it will not issue any additional CFD No. 2 Bonds (except refunding bonds) to be supported by the Special Tax. Further, notwithstanding the above, the Rate and Method provides that under no circumstances will the Special Tax levied against any Assessor’s Parcel of Residential Property for which a certificate of occupancy for private residential use has been issued be increased by more than ten percent per Fiscal Year as a consequence of delinquency or default by the owner of any other Assessor’s Parcel within the District. Such limitation of Residential Property shall not apply to Non-Residential Property, which will still be subject to 100% of the applicable Maximum Special Tax. Covenant to Foreclose Sale of Property for Nonpayment of Taxes. The Fiscal Agent Agreement provides that the Special Taxes are to be collected in the same manner as ordinary ad valorem property taxes are collected and, except as provided in the special covenant for foreclosure described below and in the Act, is to be subject to the same penalties and the same procedure, sale and lien priority in case of delinquency as is provided for ad valorem property taxes. Under these procedures, if taxes are unpaid for a period of five years or more, the property is subject to sale by the County. Foreclosure Under the Act. Under Section 53356.1 of the Act, if any delinquency occurs in the payment of the Special Tax, the City may order the institution of a Superior Court action to foreclose the lien therefor within specified time limits. In such an action, the real property subject to the unpaid amount may be sold at judicial foreclosure sale. 17 While judicial foreclosure is not mandatory, the City has covennated in the Fiscal Agent Agreement that on or about March 30 and July 30 of each Fiscal Year, the City will compare the amount of Special Taxes previously levied in the District to the amount of Special Tax Revenues received by the City, and if delinquencies have occurred, proceed as follows: Individual Delinquencies. If the City determines that any single parcel subject to the Special Tax in the District is delinquent in the payment of three or more installments of the Special Taxes, then the City will, within 60 days of such determination, send or cause to be sent a notice of delinquency (and a demand for immediate payment thereof) to the owner of each parcel delinquent in the payment of three or more installments of the Special Taxes, and (if the delinquency remains uncured) will commence foreclosure proceedings within 120 days of such determination against each parcel delinquent in the payment of three or more installments of the Special Taxes; provided, however, that the City need not commence or pursue such proceedings with respect to any property owned by a single property owner who is delinquent in the payment of Special Taxes in an amount less than $6,000 if both (i) the total amount of delinquent Special Taxes for the prior Fiscal Year for the entire CFD does not exceed 5% of the total Special Taxes due and payable for such prior Fiscal Year, and (ii) the balance on deposit in the Reserve Fund is not less than the Reserve Requirement. Aggregate Delinquencies. If the City, determines that (i) the total amount of delinquent Special Tax for the prior Fiscal Year for the entire District (including the total of individual delinquencies described above), exceeds 5% of the total Special Tax due and payable for the prior Fiscal Year, or (ii) there are 10 or fewer owners of real property within the District, determined by reference to the latest available secured property tax roll of the County, the City will notify or cause to be notified all property owners who are then delinquent in the payment of Special Taxes (and demand immediate payment of the delinquency) within 60 days of such determination, and (if the delinquency remains uncured) will commence foreclosure proceedings within 120 days of such determination against each parcel of land in the District with a Special Tax delinquency. Sufficiency of Foreclosure Sale Proceeds; Foreclosure Limitations and Delays. No assurances can be given that the real property subject to a judicial foreclosure sale will be sold or, if sold, that the proceeds of sale will be sufficient to pay any delinquent Special Tax installment. The Act does not require the City to purchase or otherwise acquire any lot or parcel of property foreclosed upon if there is no other purchaser at such sale. Section 53356.6 of the Act requires that property sold pursuant to foreclosure under the Act be sold for not less than the amount of judgment in the foreclosure action, plus postjudgment interest and authorized costs, unless the consent of the owners of 75% of the outstanding Bonds is obtained. However, under Section 53356.5 of the Act, the City, as judgment creditor, is entitled to purchase any property sold at foreclosure using a “credit bid,” where the City could submit a bid crediting all or part of the amount required to satisfy the judgment for the delinquent amount of the Special Taxes. If the City becomes the purchaser under a credit bid, the City must pay the amount of its credit bid into the redemption fund established for the Bonds, but this payment may be made up to 24 months after the date of the foreclosure sale. Foreclosure by court action is subject to normal litigation delays, the nature and extent of which are largely dependent on the nature of the defense, if any, put forth by the debtor and the Superior Court calendar. In addition, the ability of the City to foreclose the lien of delinquent unpaid Special Taxes may be limited in certain instances and may require prior consent of the 18 property owner if the property is owned by or in receivership of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”). Special Tax Fund Establishment and Deposits. Under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the Special Tax Fund is established as a separate fund to be held by the Fiscal Agent, to the credit of which the Fiscal Agent will deposit amounts received from or on behalf of the City consisting of Special Tax Revenues (and any amounts transferred from the Administrative Expense Fund, the Surplus Fund and the Bond Fund). The City will promptly remit any Special Tax Revenues received by it to the Fiscal Agent for deposit by the Fiscal Agent to the Special Tax Fund. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following amounts will be separately identified and disposed of as follows: Collections of Delinquencies. Any Special Tax Revenues constituting the collection of delinquencies in payment of Special Taxes will be separately identified by the City and will be disposed of by the Fiscal Agent: first, for transfer to the Bond Fund to pay any past due debt service on the Bonds; second, for transfer to the Reserve Fund to the extent needed to increase the amount then on deposit in the Reserve Fund up to the then current Reserve Requirement; and third, to be held in the Special Tax Fund for use as described below. Special Tax Prepayments. Any proceeds of Special Tax Prepayments will be separately identified by the City and will be deposited by the Fiscal Agent in the Special Tax Prepayments Account. Disbursements. On the fifth Business Day before each Interest Payment Date, the Fiscal Agent will withdraw from the Special Tax Fund and transfer the following amounts in the following order of priority: (i) the amount or portion thereof, not exceeding the Administrative Expense Deposit each Fiscal Year (which for Fiscal Year 2014-15 is $17,850, with such amount escalating by 2% each Fiscal Year), which an Authorized Officer directs the Fiscal Agent in writing to deposit in the Administrative Expense Fund and which, when added to the amounts on deposit therein, is sufficient to pay (A) Administrative Expenses that the City reasonably expects will become due and payable during such Fiscal Year, and (B) any Administrative Expenses that previously have been incurred and paid by the City from funds other than the Administrative Expense Fund; (ii) to the Bond Fund an amount, taking into account any amounts then on deposit in the Bond Fund, and any expected transfers from the Reserve Fund, the Special Tax Prepayments Account and the Capitalized Interest Account, such that the amount in the Bond Fund equals the principal (including any sinking fund payments, if any), premium, if any, and interest due on the Bonds on such Interest Payment Date and any past due principal or interest on the Bonds not theretofore paid; 19 (iii) to the Reserve Fund an amount, taking into account amounts then on deposit in the Reserve Fund, such that the amount in the Reserve Fund is equal to the Reserve Requirement; and (iv) to the Administrative Expense Fund the amount of Administrative Expenses in excess of the amount previously transferred thereto pursuant to (i) above, as and to the extent directed in writing by an Authorized Officer. Surplus Fund After making the transfers from the Special Tax Fund described above, as soon as practicable after each September 1, and in any event prior to each October 1, the Fiscal Agent will transfer all remaining amounts in the Special Tax Fund not so transferred to the Surplus Fund, unless on or prior to such date, it has received a Certificate of an Authorized Representative of the City directing that certain amounts be retained in the Special Tax Fund because the City has included such amounts as being available in the Special Tax Fund in calculating the amount of the levy of Special Taxes for such Fiscal Year. The amounts in the Surplus Fund are not pledged to the repayment of the Bonds and may be used by the City for any lawful purpose. If the City reasonably expects to use any portion of the moneys in the Surplus Fund to pay debt service on any Outstanding Bonds, the City will notify the Fiscal Agent in a Certificate of an Authorized Representative and the Fiscal Agent will segregate such amount into a separate subaccount and the moneys on deposit in such subaccount of the Surplus Fund will be invested at the written direction of the City in Authorized Investments the interest on which is excludable from gross income under Section 103 of the Code (other than bonds the interest on which is a tax preference item for purposes of computing the alternative minimum tax of individuals and corporations under the Code) or in Authorized Investments at a yield not in excess of the yield on the issue of Bonds to which such amounts are to be applied, unless, in the opinion of Bond Counsel, investment at a higher yield will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on the Bonds. Bond Fund Establishment and Deposits. Under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the Bond Fund is established as a separate fund to be held by the Fiscal Agent to the credit of which deposits shall be made as required by the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Moneys in the Bond Fund will be held by the Fiscal Agent for the benefit of the City and the Owners of the Bonds, and will be disbursed for the payment of the principal of, and interest and any premium on, the Bonds as described below. Within the Bond Fund the Fiscal Agent will establish the Special Tax Prepayments Account and the Capitalized Interest Account, which will be administered in accordance with the Fiscal Agent Agreement. 20 Disbursements. At least 10 Business Days before each Interest Payment Date, the Fiscal Agent will notify the City in writing as to the principal and premium, if any, and interest due on the Bonds on the next Interest Payment Date (whether as a result of scheduled principal of and interest on the Bonds, or any redemption of Bonds). On each Interest Payment Date, the Fiscal Agent will withdraw from the Bond Fund and pay to the Owners of the Bonds the principal of, and interest and any premium, due and payable on such Interest Payment Date on the Bonds. At least 5 Business Days prior to each Interest Payment Date, the Fiscal Agent will determine if the amounts then on deposit in the Bond Fund are sufficient to pay the debt service due on the Bonds on the next Interest Payment Date. If amounts in the Bond Fund are insufficient for such purpose, the Fiscal Agent promptly will notify the City of the amount of the insufficiency. If amounts in the Bond Fund are insufficient for the purpose set forth in the preceding paragraph with respect to any Interest Payment Date, the Fiscal Agent will withdraw from the Reserve Fund, to the extent of any funds or Permitted Investments therein, amounts to cover the amount of such Bond Fund insufficiency. Amounts so withdrawn from the Reserve Fund will be deposited in the Bond Fund. If, after the foregoing transfers, there are insufficient funds in the Bond Fund to make the payments described above, the Fiscal Agent will apply the available funds first to the payment of interest on the Bonds, then to the payment of principal due on the Bonds other than by reason of sinking payments, if any, and then to payment of principal due on the Bonds by reason of sinking payments. Reserve Fund General. In order to further secure the payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds, certain proceeds of the Bonds will be deposited into the Reserve Fund in an amount equal to the “Reserve Requirement” for the Bonds, being the amount which will be equal to the Reserve Requirement for the Bonds. Moneys in the Reserve Fund will be held in trust by the Fiscal Agent for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds as a reserve for the payment of the principal of, and interest and any premium on, the Bonds and will be subject to a lien in favor of the Owners of the Bonds. Reserve Requirement. The “Reserve Requirement” is defined in the Fiscal Agent Agreement to mean the least of the following: (a) Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding Bonds; (b) 125% of average Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding Bonds; and (c) 10% of the original principal amount of the Bonds. Disbursements. Except as otherwise provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, all amounts deposited in the Reserve Fund will be used and withdrawn by the Fiscal Agent solely for the purpose of making transfers to the Bond Fund in the event of any deficiency at any time in the Bond Fund of the amount then required for payment of the principal of, and interest and any premium on, the Bonds or for the purpose of redeeming Bonds from the Bond Fund. Whenever the balance in the Reserve Fund exceeds the amount required to redeem or pay the Outstanding Bonds, the Fiscal Agent shall, upon the written request of the City, transfer any cash or Permitted Investments in the Reserve Fund to the Bond Fund to be applied, on the redemption date to the payment and redemption of all of the Outstanding Bonds. 21 Whenever Special Taxes are prepaid and Bonds are to be redeemed with the proceeds of such prepayment, a proportionate amount in the Reserve Fund (determined on the basis of the principal of Bonds to be redeemed and the original principal of the Bonds, but in any event not in excess of the amount that will leave the balance in the Reserve Fund following the proposed redemption equal to the Reserve Requirement) shall be transferred on the Business Day prior to the redemption date by the Fiscal Agent to the Bond Fund to be applied to the redemption of the Bonds. See APPENDIX C for a complete description of the timing, purpose and manner of disbursements from the Reserve Fund. Investment of Moneys in Funds Moneys in any fund or account created or established by the Fiscal Agent Agreement and held by the Fiscal Agent will be invested by the Fiscal Agent in Permitted Investments, which in any event by their terms mature prior to the date on which such moneys are required to be paid out. Moneys in any fund or account created or established by the Fiscal Agent Agreement and held by the City will be invested by the City in any Permitted Investment or in any other lawful investment for City funds, which in any event by its terms matures prior to the date on which such moneys are required to be paid out. See APPENDIX C for a definition of “Permitted Investments.” Estimated Debt Service Coverage from Special Taxes Special Taxes will be levied each year in the District in an amount equal to the Special Tax Requirement determined in accordance with the Rate and Method. The Special Tax Requirement for Fiscal Year 2014-15 is projected to equal $406,900, with approximately $17,850 of this amount budgeted to pay Administrative Expenses, and approximately $389,050 of this amount budgeted to pay debt service on the Bonds. Based on the current development status of the Property, and the land use classifications projected under the Rate and Method as of May 1, 2014, 100% of the Maximum Special Tax rates are projected to be levied against Developed Property, generating Maximum Special Tax revenues of $334,578. The remaining amount required to satisfy the projected Fiscal Year 2014-15 Special Tax Requirement, equal to approximately $72,322, would be funded by capitalized interest on the Bonds. The Maximum Special Taxes anticipated being levied against Developed Property within the District and available to pay debt service on the Bonds after the payment of Administrative Expenses in an amount equal to $17,850 would be approximately 81% of the debt service due in the Bond Year commencing in Fiscal Year 2014-15. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Special Tax Delinquencies.” THE DISTRICT General Description of the District On November 15, 2011, the City Council adopted a Resolution of Intention to form a community facilities district under the Act and to levy a special tax and incur bonded indebtedness for the purpose of financing certain facilities. After conducting a noticed public hearing, on December 20, 2011, the City Council adopted the Resolution of Formation, which established the City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights), set forth 22 the special tax formula and adopted a resolution stating the necessity to incur bonded indebtedness in a total amount not to exceed $11,000,000, and called for an election on the proposition of incurring the bonded indebtedness and levying a special tax. On December 20, 2011, an election was held within the District in which the sole landowner/qualified elector approved the proposition authorizing the proposed bonded indebtedness, levy of the special tax and certain other related matters required by the Act. All of the eligible votes were cast, and all of the votes cast were in favor of forming the District and levying the special tax. Pursuant to the Change Proceedings, on February 19, 2013, a resolution declaring completion of Change Proceedings was adopted by the legislative body of the District for the purpose of amending and restating the list of facilities authorized to be financed by the District to allow the District to finance school facilities to be owned and operated by the Fullerton School District. Pursuant to a request submitted on June 6, 2013 by the owner of the property within the District, the maximum special tax rates for Developed Property within the District originally approved by the legislative body of the District were reduced to their current rates as set forth in the Rate and Method attached in APPENDIX A hereto. Estimated Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness The lien for the Special Taxes is co-equal to the lien for general property taxes and would be co-equal to the lien for any future community facilities districts or assessment districts. Currently, no other assessment liens or special taxes are currently imposed upon property within the District by other taxing entities. Additional indebtedness could be authorized by other public agencies at any time. Presently, land within the District is subject to approximately $169,384 of total outstanding general obligation overlapping debt as shown in Table 1 below. TABLE 1 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) (1) DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING DEBT SUMMARY FISCAL YEAR 2013-14 (as of April 1, 2014) Overlapping District Percent Applicable to District Total Debt Outstanding(1) North Orange County Community 0.025% $ 226,421,014 College District G.O. Bonds Fullerton Joint Union High School 0.101% $ 51,645,000 District G.O. Bonds Fullerton School District G.O. Bonds 0.188% $ 31,365,000 Metropolitan Water District G.O. 0.001% $ 132,275,000 Bonds Estimated Share of Overlapping Debt Allocable to District Plus: The Bonds Estimated Share of Direct and Overlapping Debt Allocable to District Source: David Taussig & Associates, Inc. (1) As of April 1, 2014. 23 District Share of Total Debt Outstanding $ 57,314 52,077 58,824 1,169 $ $ $ 169,384 7,570,000 7,739,384 In addition to the bonded indebtedness set forth in Table 1, new community facilities districts or special assessment districts may be formed which include all or a portion of the District, and, upon approval of the registered voters or landowners in such districts, as applicable, may issue more bonds and levy additional special taxes or other taxes and assessments. In addition to the Special Taxes, the property owners in the District will be required to pay the general ad valorem property taxes for their parcels. Expected Tax Burden Table 2 below sets forth an estimated property tax bill for selected residential unit sizes in the District. The estimated tax rates and amounts presented herein are based on information projected for the 2014-15 tax year. The actual amounts charged may vary and may increase in future years. The projected total effective tax rates, assuming the Special Taxes are levied at the full Maximum Special Tax rates, of these selected residential unit sizes range from approximately 1.659% to 1.674% of the estimated values for such properties as identified in the Appraisal Report. 24 TABLE 2 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) SAMPLE PROPERTY TAX BILL PROJECTED FOR FISCAL YEAR 2014-15 FOR RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY RESIDENTIAL PLAN 1 DETACHED 2,031 $678,900 ($7,000) ASSUMED ASSESSED VALUATION RESIDENTIAL LAND USE TYPE AVERAGE UNIT SIZE [1] MINIMUM SALES PRICE LESS: HOMEOWNER EXEMPTION EQUALS: ESTIMATED NET TAXABLE ASSESSED VALUE [2] AD VALOREM PROPERTY TAXES [2,3] BASE PROPERTY TAX NORTH OC COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT G.O. BONDS FULLERTON JOINT UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT G.O. BONDS FULLERTON SCHOOL DISTRICT G.O. BONDS METROPOLITAN WATER DISTRICT G.O. BONDS SUBTOTAL AD VALOREM PROPERTY TAX RATE/TAXES $671,900 Percent of Total AV RESIDENTIAL PLAN 3 DETACHED 2,303 $692,727 ($7,000) $672,973 $685,727 Amount Amount Amount 1.00000% $6,719.00 $6,729.73 $6,857.27 0.01704% $114.49 $114.67 $116.85 0.01435% 0.02536% $96.42 $170.39 $96.57 $170.67 $98.40 $173.90 0.00350% $23.52 $23.55 $24.00 1.06025% $7,123.82 $7,135.20 $7,270.42 Amount Amount Amount PARCEL CHARGES, ASSESSMENTS AND SPECIAL TAXES [4] METROPOLITAN WATER DISTRICT WATER STANDY CHARGE ORANGE COUNTY VECTOR CONTROL CHARGE ORANGE COUNTY MOSQUITO, FIRE ANT AND DISEASE CONTROL ASSESSMENT ORANGE COUNTY SANITATION DISTRICT SEWER USER FEE CITY OF FULLERTON CFD No. 2 MAXIMUM SPECIAL TAX [5] RESIDENTIAL PLAN 2 DETACHED 2,203 $679,973 ($7,000) 2013 SUBTOTAL PARCEL CHARGES, ASSESSMENTS AND SPECIAL TAXES PROJECTED TOTAL PROPERTY TAXES $10.70 $10.70 $10.70 $1.92 $1.92 $1.92 $5.02 $5.02 $5.02 $308.00 $308.00 $308.00 $3,811.32 $3,924.72 $3,924.72 $4,136.96 $4,250.36 $4,250.36 $11,260.78 $11,385.56 $11,520.78 PROJECTED TOTAL EFFECTIVE TAX RATE (AS % OF SALES 1.659% 1.674% 1.663% PRICE) [1] Based on minimum sales price for properties that have closed to individual homeowners as reported in the Appraisal. [2] Estimated Net Taxable Assessed Value and ad valorem taxes incorporate owner-occupied AV exemption of $7,000. [3] Based on the current fiscal year ad valorem rates for Tax Rate Area 03-003. Rates subject to change in future years. [4] Based on the current fiscal year charges identified on the Orange County issued property tax bills. Charges subject to change in future years. [5] Based on the fiscal year 2014-2015 Maximum Special Tax. Source: David Taussig & Associates, Inc., County of Orange 25 No Delinquency History Fiscal Year 2014-15 will be the first year Special Taxes will be levied in the District. The County has adopted a Teeter Plan for the collection and payment of taxes pursuant to which it pays 100% of the amount levied to participating agencies without regard to the actual amount of collections. The City does not participate in the County’s Teeter Plan and, as a result, the City receives only the Special Taxes actually collected. Penalties and interest received on the collection of delinquent Special Taxes are paid to the City but are not pledged under the Fiscal Agent Agreement to repay the Bonds. Market Absorption Study In order to determine the projected absorption of the residential and nonresidential property within the District, the City engaged RCLCO Real Estate Advisors (the “Market Absorption Consultant”) to perform a comprehensive analysis of the product mix characteristics as well as the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors that are expected to influence the absorption of the forthcoming products within the District. In connection therewith, the Market Absorption Consultant delivered its Market Absorption Study dated March 31, 2014 (the “Market Absorption Study”) in which the Market Absorption Consultant has concluded based on statistical comparison of the currently active comparable projects to the forthcoming development in the District using their total housing prices (base price plus Special Tax liens) and their sizes of living area, that the development in the District is competitive in the market for single family detached homes. Based on the assumptions and limiting conditions set forth in the Market Absorption Study, the Market Absorption Consultant has estimated an annual absorption of approximately 70 to 110 units per year (about six to nine units per month), leading to a sellout period of 10 to 16 months from the date of the Market Absorption Study, i.e. January 2015July 2015. The Market Absorption Consultant identifies potential risks that could affect the estimated absorption, including unforeseen events that cause substantial reductions in employment and/or significantly higher mortgage rates, change in the Orange County housing market and potential shifts in development strategies by Standard Pacific. A complete copy of the Market Absorption Study is attached hereto as Appendix F. Appraisal Report The estimated assessed value of the property within the District, as shown on the County’s assessment roll for Fiscal Year 2013-2014, is approximately $23,970,000. However, as a result of the requirements of Article XIIIA of the California Constitution, a property’s assessed value is not necessarily indicative of its market value. In order to provide information with respect to the value of the property within the District, the City engaged Harris Realty Appraisal, the Appraiser, to prepare the Appraisal Report. The Appraiser has an “MAI” designation from the Appraisal Institute and has prepared numerous appraisals for the sale of land-secured municipal bonds. The Appraiser was selected by the City and has no material relationships with the City, the District, or the owners of the land within the District other than the relationship represented by the engagement to prepare the Appraisal Report. The City instructed the Appraiser to prepare its analysis and report in conformity with District-approved guidelines and the Appraisal Standards for Land Secured Financings published in 1994 and 26 revised in 2004 by the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission. A copy of the Appraisal Report is included as APPENDIX G to this Official Statement. The purpose of the Appraisal Report was to estimate the aggregate market value of the “as is” condition of the property within the District. The estimate of market value takes into consideration and assumes the improvements and/or fees to be funded with the proceeds of the Bonds. As a result, the value conclusions are based upon a hypothetical condition that the improvements and/or fees have been built or paid, as the case may be. Subject to the contingencies, assumptions and limiting conditions set forth in the Appraisal Report, the Appraiser concluded that, as of March 1, 2014, the market value of the property within the District was $48,500,000. The addenda section of the Appraisal Report contains a special tax analysis table showing estimated debt service coverage on the Bonds as of the Appraisal Report date of value. Investors should refer to Table 6 below for the actual debt service coverage on the Bonds. The Appraisal Report merely indicates the Appraiser’s opinion as to the market value of the property referred to therein as of the date and under the conditions specified therein. The Appraiser’s opinion reflects conditions prevailing in the applicable market as of the date of value. The Appraiser’s opinion does not predict the future value of the subject property, and there can be no assurance that market conditions will not change adversely in the future. It is a condition precedent to the issuance of the Bonds that the Appraiser deliver to the District a certification to the effect that, while the Appraiser has not updated the Appraisal Report since the date of the Appraisal Report and has not undertaken any obligation to do so, nothing has come to the attention of the Appraiser subsequent to the date of the Appraisal Report that would cause the Appraiser to believe that the value of the property in the District is less than the value of the District reported in the Appraisal Report. However, the Appraiser notes that acts and events may have occurred since the date of the Appraisal Report which could result in both positive and negative effects on market value within the District. Estimated Appraised Value-to-Lien Ratios Table 3 below sets forth the estimated appraised value-to-lien ratios for the Land Use Classes shown in Table 1 of the Rate and Method, the projected development status pursuant to the Rate and Method for Fiscal Year 2014-15 as of May 1, 2014, and the appraised value included in the Appraisal Report. The estimated appraised value-to-lien ratio of the property within the District based upon the principal amount of the Bonds, and the appraised value included in the Appraisal Report is 6.41 to 1. Such estimated appraised value-to-lien ratio does not include outstanding general obligation overlapping debt shown in Table 1 above. No assurance can be given that any of the value-to-lien ratios in Table 3 will be maintained during the period of time that the Bonds are outstanding. The City and the District do not have any control over future property values or the amount of additional indebtedness that may be issued in the future by other public agencies, the payment of which is made through the levy of a tax or an assessment with a lien on a parity with the Special Taxes. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS—Property Values; Value-to-Lien Ratios.” Table 4 below sets forth the estimated value-to-lien ratios for taxable parcels within the District by various value-to-lien burden ranges based upon the principal amount of the Bonds and the appraised values included in the Appraisal Report. Such value-to-lien burden ranges do not include outstanding general obligation overlapping debt shown in Table 1 above. 27 Table 5 below sets forth the estimated value-to-lien ratios allocated by property ownership and development status within the District based as of the date of value of the Appraisal Report, March 1, 2014, upon the principal amount of the Bonds and the appraised values included in the Appraisal Report. Table 6 below sets forth the debt service coverage on the Bonds. The addenda section of the Appraisal Report contains a special tax analysis table showing estimated debt service coverage on the Bonds as of the Appraisal Report date of value. Investors should refer to Table 6 below for the actual debt service coverage on the Bonds. For purposes of this Table 6, the Maximum Special Taxes projected to be generated from the 29 parcels in the District classified as Undeveloped Property for fiscal year 2014-15 as of May 1, 2014, assumes such parcels will be constructed at the home sizes identified in the development plan referenced in the Market Absorption Study. Debt service on all of the Bonds for September 1, 2014 and a portion of the Bonds through March 1, 2015 and September 1, 2015 will be paid by capitalized interest. 28 TABLE 3 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) ESTIMATED APPRAISED VALUE-TO-LIEN RATIOS BY LAND USE TYPE (as of May 1, 2014) Number of Units/ Acres as of [1] 05/01/14 Maximum Fiscal Year 2014-2015 [2] Special Tax Projected Fiscal Year 2014-2015 [3] Special Tax NA Residential Property (Residential Floor Area - 2,200 to less than 2,400) 60 $235,483 $235,483 $4,380,948 $28,315,009 6.46 Residential Property (Residential Floor Area - 2,000 to less than 2,200) 26 99,094 99,094 1,843,559 12,094,412 6.56 0 NA 0.00 0 NA 1.54 181,304 72,323 1,345,493 8,090,579 6.01 Rate and Method Land Use Class Pro Rata Share of [4] Bonds Estimated Appraised Value-to-Lien [6] Ratios Appraised [5] Value Developed Property Residential Property (Residential Floor Area - 2,400 or greater) Residential Property (Residential Floor Area - Less than 2,000) Non-Residential Property Undeveloped Property TOTAL NA $ 515,881 $ 406,900 $ 7,570,000 $ 48,500,000 6.41 _________________________________________ Source: David Taussig & Associates, Inc. [1] Based on the classification of Taxable Property pursuant to the Rate and Method for fiscal year 2014-2015. [2] Based on the Maximum Special Tax levy against 86 parcels of Taxable Property classified as Developed Property, and the Maximum Special Tax levy against 29 parcels of Taxable Property, comprised of approximately 1.54 acres, classified as Undeveloped Property pursuant to the Rate and Method. [3] Based on the levy of the Special Tax required to fund priority administrative expenses and the debt service on the Bonds, exclusive of capitalized interest on the Bonds that is projected to fund the Special Tax levy allocable to Undeveloped Property. [4] There are currently no overlapping assessment districts and/or other community facilities districts encumbering the District. The Bonds are allocated based on a proportionate share of the Projected Fiscal Year 2014-2015 Special Tax. [5] Based on the Appraisal Report. [6] Calculated by dividing the Appraised Value column by the Pro Rata Share of Bonds column. . 29 TABLE 4 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) APPRAISED VALUE AND VALUE-TO-BURDEN RATIO (as of May 1, 2014) Value-to-Lien Burden Category Number of Taxable Parcels 10.00:1 and above 10 7.00:1 to 9.99:1 37 5.00:1 to 6.99:1 3.00:1 to 4.99:1 Less than 3.00:1 TOTAL Projected Fiscal Year 2014-2015 [1] Special Tax $ 38,907 Percent of Projected Fiscal Year 2014-2015 Special Tax 9.56% Pro Rata Share of [2] Bonds $ 723,829 7,477,500 10.33 20,957,341 9.14 1,226,670 6,952,841 5.67 3,325,693 13,112,318 3.94 N/A $ 7,570,000 $ 48,500,000 6.41 123,296 30.30 2,293,808 21 65,936 16.20 47 178,761 43.94 115 $ 406,900 100.00% Estimated Appraised Value-to[4] Lien Ratios Appraised [3] Value $ ____________________________________ Source: David Taussig & Associates, Inc. [1] Based on the levy of the Special Tax required to fund priority administrative expenses and the debt service on the Bonds, exclusive of capitalized interest on the Bonds that is projected to fund the Special Tax levy allocable to Undeveloped Property. [2] There are currently no overlapping assessment districts and/or other community facilities districts encumbering the District. The Bonds are allocated based on a proportionate share of the Projected Fiscal Year 2014-2015 Special Tax. [3] Based on the Appraisal Report. [4] Calculated by dividing the Appraised Value column by the Pro Rata Share of Bonds column. 30 TABLE 5 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) ESTIMATED APPRAISED VALUE-TO-LIEN RATIOS (as of May 1, 2014) Number of Taxable Parcels Property Owner / Development Status [1] Maximum Fiscal Year 2014-2015 Special Tax [2] Projected Fiscal Year 2014-2015 Special Tax [3] Percent of Projected Fiscal Year 2014-2015 Special Tax Estimated Appraised Value-to-Lien Ratios [5] Pro Rata Share of Bonds [4] Appraised Value [1] $ 1,810,627 $ 14,300,000 7.90 Standard Pacific Corp. [6] Built or Under Construction Physically Finished Lots / with [6] Building Permits Physically Finished Lots / [6] without Building Permits 25 Subtotal Individual Homeowners TOTAL $ 97,324 $ 97,324 23.92% 20 77,814 77,814 19.12 1,447,658 5,579,710 3.85 49 259,004 150,023 36.87 2,791,041 13,670,290 4.90 94 $434,142 $325,161 $6,049,326 $33,550,000 5.55 21 81,739 81,739 20.09 1,520,674 14,950,000 9.83 406,900 100.00% $ 7,570,000 $ 48,500,000 6.41 115 $ 515,881 $ 79.91% ______________________________________ Source: David Taussig & Associates, Inc. [1] Based on development status set forth in the Appraisal Report with a date of value as of March 1, 2014. [2] Based on the Maximum Special Tax levy against 86 parcels of Taxable Property classified as Developed Property, and the Maximum Special Tax levy against 29 parcels of Taxable Property, comprised of approximately 1.54 acres, classified as Undeveloped Property pursuant to the Rate and Method. Refer to footnote [6] for further details. [3] Based on the levy of the Special Tax required to fund priority administrative expenses and the debt service on the Bonds, exclusive of capitalized interest on the Bonds that is projected to fund the Special Tax levy allocable to Undeveloped Property. [4] There are currently no overlapping assessment districts and/or other community facilities districts encumbering the District. The Bonds are allocated based on a proportionate share of the Projected Fiscal Year 2014-2015 Special Tax. [5] Calculated by dividing the Appraised Value column by the Pro Rata Share of Bonds column. [6] Under the Rate and Method, parcels of Taxable Property are classified as Developed Property if a building permit has been obtained for such parcel by May 1 of the fiscal year preceding the Special Tax levy. For the fiscal year 2014-2015 Special Tax levy, 86 parcels of Taxable Property are classified as Developed Property (40 parcels of which are identified in the Appraisal as Physically Finished Lots, but for which building permits have been obtained), and 29 parcels of Taxable Property, comprised of approximately 1.54 acres, classified as Undeveloped Property. 31 TABLE 6 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) ESTIMATED DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE FROM DEVELOPED PROPERTY Period Ending September 1 2015 Current Developed Property Special Tax Revenues [1] $ Projected Developed Property Special Tax Revenues [2] Gross Special Tax Revenues Priority Administrative Expense Amount [3] Estimated Coverage from Developed Property[5] Debt Service on the Bonds [4] 334,578 $ 113,023 $447,601 17,850 389,050 81.41% 2016 341,269 115,284 456,553 18,207 398,450 81.08 2017 348,094 117,589 465,684 18,571 402,550 81.86 2018 355,056 119,941 474,997 18,943 411,500 81.68 2019 362,157 122,340 484,497 19,321 420,150 81.60 2020 369,401 124,787 494,187 19,708 428,500 81.61 2021 376,789 127,282 504,071 20,102 436,550 81.71 2022 384,324 129,828 514,152 20,504 444,300 81.89 2023 392,011 132,425 524,435 20,914 455,900 81.40 2024 399,851 135,073 534,924 21,332 461,900 81.95 2025 407,848 137,775 545,623 21,759 472,500 81.71 2026 416,005 140,530 556,535 22,194 481,250 81.83 2027 424,325 143,341 567,666 22,638 494,250 81.27 2028 432,812 146,207 579,019 23,091 501,250 81.74 2029 441,468 149,132 590,599 23,553 512,500 81.54 2030 450,297 152,114 602,411 24,024 522,750 81.54 2031 459,303 155,156 614,460 24,504 532,000 81.73 2032 468,489 158,260 626,749 24,994 545,250 81.34 2033 477,859 161,425 639,284 25,494 557,250 81.18 2034 487,416 164,653 652,070 26,004 568,000 81.23 2035 497,165 167,946 665,111 26,524 577,500 81.50 2036 507,108 171,305 678,413 27,055 590,750 81.26 2037 517,250 174,731 691,981 27,596 602,500 81.27 2038 527,595 178,226 705,821 28,148 612,750 81.51 2039 538,147 181,791 719,937 28,711 626,500 81.31 2040 548,910 185,426 734,336 29,285 638,500 81.38 2041 559,888 189,135 749,023 29,871 648,750 81.70 2042 571,086 192,918 764,003 30,468 662,250 81.63 2043 582,508 196,776 779,283 31,077 678,750 81.24 2044 594,158 200,711 794,869 31,699 693,000 81.16 ______________________ Source: David Taussig & Associates, Inc., Stern Brothers & Co. [1] Based on the Maximum Special Tax revenues generated from 86 parcels of Taxable Property classified as Developed Property for fiscal year 2014-2015. [2] Based on the projected Developed Property Maximum Special Tax revenues from 29 parcels of Taxable Property, comprised of approximately 1.54 acres, classified as Undeveloped Property for fiscal year 2014-15, assuming such 29 parcels of Taxable Property classified as Undeveloped Property are constructed at the home sizes identified in the development plan submitted by Standard Pacific that was referenced in the Market Absorption Study. [3] Based on the fiscal year 2014-2015 Priority Administrative Expense Amount of $17,850, escalating at 2% annually. For the period ending September 1, 2014 an administrative expense amount of $15,000 will be paid with a portion of the proceeds of the Bonds. [4] For the period ending September 1, 2015, a portion of the debt service on the Bonds will be paid with capitalized interest funded with proceeds of the Bonds. [5] Developed Property Special Tax Revenues, less Priority Administrative Expense Amount, divided by Debt Service on the Bonds. 32 PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND DEVELOPMENT Representatives of Standard Pacific have provided the information in this section regarding Standard Pacific and its actual and proposed development in the District. Neither the Underwriter, the City, nor the District has independently confirmed or verified the information in this section of the Official Statement nor does any such party make any representation as to accuracy or adequacy of this information. Further, there may be material adverse changes in this information after the date of this Official Statement. The information in this section of the Official Statement regarding ownership of certain taxable property in the District has been included because it is considered relevant to an informed evaluation of the Bonds. The inclusion in this Official Statement of information related to Standard Pacific should not be construed to suggest that the Bonds, or the Special Taxes that will be used to pay the Bonds, are recourse obligations of Standard Pacific or any other property owner in the District. A property owner may sell or otherwise dispose of land within the District or a development or any interest therein at any time. The Bonds and the Special Taxes are not personal obligations of Standard Pacific or any other current or subsequent property owners and, in the event that Standard Pacific or any other current or subsequent property owner defaults in the payment of the Special Taxes, the District may proceed with judicial foreclosure but has no direct recourse to the assets of Standard Pacific or any other current or subsequent property owner. As a result, other than as provided in the Official Statement, no financial information is, or will be, provided about Standard Pacific or any other current or subsequent property owner. The Bonds are secured solely by the Special Taxes and other amounts pledged under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES FOR THE BONDS” and “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS.” The Developer The property within the District is being developed by Standard Pacific Corp. (“Standard Pacific”), a homebuilder incorporated in Delaware in 1991 with principal executive offices located in Irvine, California. Standard Pacific is a publicly traded company with its stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “SPF.” Standard Pacific is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and in accordance therewith files reports, proxy statements and other information, including financial statements, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Such filings, particularly Standard Pacific’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, as filed by Standard Pacific with the SEC on February 24, 2014, set forth certain data relative to the consolidated results of operations and financial position of Standard Pacific and its subsidiaries as of such dates. The SEC maintains an Internet web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC, including Standard Pacific. The address of such Internet web site is www.sec.gov. This internet address is included for reference only and the information on the internet site is not a part of this Official Statement and is not incorporated by reference into this Official Statement. No representation is made in this Official Statement as to the accuracy or adequacy of the information contained on the internet site. All documents subsequently filed by Standard Pacific pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act after the date of this Official Statement will be available for inspection in such manner as the SEC prescribes. 33 Financing Plan To date, Standard Pacific has financed its land acquisition and various site development and home construction costs related to its property in the District through home sales and internally generated funds. Standard Pacific expects to use home sales, internal funding and funding under its revolving credit facility to complete its development in the District. However, home sales revenues for Standard Pacific’s project in the District are not segregated and set aside for the payment of costs required to complete its project in the District. Homes sales revenue is accumulated by Standard Pacific and used to pay costs of Standard Pacific’s operations, to pay debt service on outstanding debt, and for other corporate purposes, and may be diverted to pay costs other than the costs of completing the project in the District at the discretion of Standard Pacific management. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Standard Pacific believes that it will have sufficient funds available to complete its proposed development in the District in accordance with the development schedule described in this Official Statement. As of December 31, 2013, Standard Pacific was a party to a $470 million unsecured revolving credit facility, of which $440 million matures in October 2015 and $30 million matured in February 2014 (the “Credit Facility”). Upon maturity of tranche B of the Credit Facility on February 28, 2014, the total aggregate commitment was reduced to $440 million. The Credit Facility has an option which allows Standard Pacific to increase the total aggregate commitment, subject to certain conditions including the availability of additional bank lending commitments. The Credit Facility contains certain covenants and conditions which may limit the amount Standard Pacific may borrow or have outstanding at any time. As of December 31, 2013, Standard Pacific satisfied the conditions that would allow it to borrow up to $470 million under the Credit Facility and had no amounts outstanding. Standard Pacific’s ability to renew the Credit Facility in the future is dependent upon a number of factors including the state of the commercial lending environment, the willingness of banks to lend to homebuilders and Standard Pacific’s financial condition and strength. Although Standard Pacific expects to have sufficient funds available to complete its development in the District in accordance with the development schedule described in this Official Statement, there can be no assurance that amounts necessary to finance the remaining development and home construction costs will be available from Standard Pacific or any other source when needed. For example, borrowings under the Credit Facility may not be available, and home sales revenue, which is accumulated daily for use in operations, to pay debt service on outstanding debt, and for other corporate purposes, may be diverted to pay costs other than the costs of completing the project in the District at the discretion of Standard Pacific management. Neither Standard Pacific, nor its lenders, nor any of its related entities are under any legal obligation of any kind to expend funds for the development of and construction of homes on its property in the District. Any contributions by Standard Pacific to fund the costs of such development and home construction are entirely voluntary. If and to the extent that internal funding, including but not limited to home sales revenues, and borrowings under the Credit Facility are inadequate to pay the costs to complete the planned development by Standard Pacific within the District and other financing by Standard Pacific is not put into place, there could be a shortfall in the funds required to complete the proposed development by Standard Pacific in the District and the remaining portions of the project in the District may not be developed. 34 History of Standard Pacific’s Property Tax Payments; Loan Defaults; Litigation; Bankruptcy. Standard Pacific has represented to the City and District as follows: 1. Except as described in this Official Statement, there is no material indebtedness of Standard Pacific or its Affiliates (defined below) that is secured by an interest in the Property (defined below). Neither Standard Pacific nor, to the Actual Knowledge of Standard Pacific (defined below), any of its Affiliates is in default on any obligation to repay borrowed money, which default is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect Standard Pacific’s ability (a) to develop the Property as proposed in this Official Statement, or (b) to pay the Special Taxes when due with respect to the Property, or (c) to perform its obligations under the Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate. 2. Except as set forth in this Official Statement, no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation at law or in equity, before or by any court, regulatory agency, public board or body is pending against Standard Pacific (with proper service of process or proper notice to Standard Pacific having been accomplished) or, to the Actual Knowledge of Standard Pacific, is pending against any current Affiliate (with proper service of process to such Affiliate having been accomplished) or to the Actual Knowledge of Standard Pacific is threatened in writing against Standard Pacific or any such Affiliate (a) to restrain or enjoin the collection of Special Taxes or other sums pledged or to be pledged to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds (e.g., the Reserve Fund established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement), (b) to restrain or enjoin the development of the Property as proposed in this Official Statement, (c) in any way contesting or affecting the validity of the Special Taxes, (d) which if successful, is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect Standard Pacific’s ability to complete its development planned within the District as described in this Official Statement or to pay the Special Tax or ad valorem tax obligations on its Property when due, or (e) to challenge, question the validity or enforceability of, or restrain or enjoin the performance of the Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate. 3. As a large, nation-wide developer of residential projects, Standard Pacific cannot represent with assurance that neither it nor any Affiliate has ever been delinquent in the payment of ad valorem property taxes; however, to the Actual Knowledge of the employees of Standard Pacific involved in the issuance of the Bonds, neither it nor any Affiliate has been delinquent to any material extent in the payment of any ad valorem property tax, special assessment or special tax on property included within the boundaries of a community facilities district or an assessment district that would have (a) caused a draw on a reserve fund relating to such assessment district or community facilities district or (b) resulted in a foreclosure action being commenced. 4. To the Actual Knowledge of Standard Pacific, Standard Pacific is able to pay its bills as they become due and no legal proceedings are pending against Standard Pacific (with proper service of process to Standard Pacific having been accomplished) or, to the Actual Knowledge of Standard Pacific, threatened in writing in which Standard Pacific may be adjudicated as bankrupt or discharged from any and all of its debts or obligations, or granted an extension of time to pay its debts or obligations, or be allowed to reorganize or readjust its debts, or be subject to control or supervision of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. 5. To the Actual Knowledge of Standard Pacific, Affiliates of Standard Pacific are able to pay their bills as they become due and no legal proceedings are pending 35 against any Affiliates of Standard Pacific (with proper service of process to such Affiliate having been accomplished) or to the Actual Knowledge of Standard Pacific, threatened in writing in which the Affiliates of Standard Pacific may be adjudicated as bankrupt or discharged from any or all of their debts or obligations, or granted an extension of time to pay their debts or obligations, or be allowed to reorganize or readjust their debts or obligations, or be subject to control or supervision of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. As used in the above representations of Standard Pacific, the following defined terms and phrases have the following meanings: “Actual Knowledge of Standard Pacific” shall mean the knowledge of the authorized officer of Standard Pacific signing the certificate containing the above representations (the “Standard Pacific Letter of Representations”) as of the date of the Standard Pacific Letter of Representations obtained from interviews with such current officers and responsible employees of Standard Pacific and its Affiliates as the authorized officer signing the Standard Pacific Letter of Representations has determined are likely, in the ordinary course of their respective duties, to have knowledge of the matters set forth in the Standard Pacific Letter of Representations. The authorized officer of Standard Pacific signing the Standard Pacific Letter of Representations has not conducted any extraordinary inspection or inquiry other than such inspections or inquiries as are prudent and customary in connection with the ordinary course of Standard Pacific’s current business and operations. “Affiliate” means, with respect to a Person (i) any other Person directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person, and (ii) for whom information, including financial information or operating data, concerning such Person referenced in clause (i) is material to an evaluation of the District and the Bonds (i.e., information relevant to Standard Pacific’s development plans with respect to its Property and its payment of Special Taxes, or such Person’s assets or funds that would materially affect Standard Pacific’s ability to develop its Property as described in this Official Statement or to pay its Special Taxes). “Person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, any unincorporated organization or a government or political subdivision thereof. “Control” (including the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” or “under common control with”) means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. “Property” means the property within the District held in the name of Standard Pacific. Proposed Development The District is located in the City on Hughes Drive between W. Bastanchury Road and N. Gilbert Street. The District consists of approximately 10 acres of property of which approximately 5.4 acres is taxable property. The property in the District was acquired by Standard Pacific in May 2012. The development within the District (the “Development”) is planned for 115 single family detached homes being developed by Standard Pacific in a neighborhood known as “Standard Pacific Homes at Amerige Heights.” The Development is the final new-home project within the master-planned community of Amerige Heights. As of April 36 15, 2014, out of the 115 single-family detached homes planned within the District, there were 30 completed production homes which had been conveyed to individual homeowners, three completed model homes and three completed production homes owned by Standard Pacific, 50 production homes in various stages of construction, and 29 lots in finished condition without building permits obtained. As of April 15, 2014, sixteen homes were under contract, including two of the three completed production homes owned by Standard Pacific and 14 of the 50 homes under construction as of such date. Homes under contract may not result in closed escrows as sales contracts are subject to cancellation by the homebuyer. The homes being constructed by Standard Pacific within the Development are three-story homes ranging in size from approximately 2,031 to 2,303 square feet with base sales prices ranging from approximately $672,900 to approximately $719,900. Base home sales prices are as of April 15, 2014 and exclude Standard Pacific’s estimate of lot premiums, the sale of options and extras and any incentives or price reduction. The first production homes were released by Standard Pacific in July 2013 and conveyed to individual homeowners in November 2013. All discretionary government approvals and permits required for development of Standard Pacific’s property within the District have been secured except as otherwise described in this Official Statement and except for approvals and permits required in the normal course of development. Standard Pacific’s development expectations could be altered due to changes in economic and market conditions or other factors. No assurances can be given that home construction will be carried out on the schedule or according to the plans described in this Official Statement or that Standard Pacific’s construction plans will not change after the date of this Official Statement. A summary of Standard Pacific’s planned units in the District and the estimated sizes and base prices is set forth below. TABLE 7 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) SUMMARY OF STANDARD PACIFIC’S PLANNED UNITS (As of April 15, 2014) Completed Standard Pacific Owned(1) Plan No. Bedrooms / Bath Approximate Square Feet Completed Individual Owned 1 2 3 3 / 3.5 3/4 3 / 3.5 2,031 2,203 2,303 10 9 11 1 3 2 N/A 30 6 Total N/A Vacant Finished Lots Total Units Planned 15 14 21 7 11 11 33 37 45 26 26 34 $672,900 $695,900 $719,900 50 29 115 86 N/A Under Construction Permits Obtained Base Prices(2) (1) Includes completed model homes for Plan Nos. 1, 2 and 3. Also includes completed or 95% completed production homes. (2) Base home sales prices shown exclude Standard Pacific’s estimate of lot premiums, the sales of options and any incentives or price reductions. Based on base home sale prices as of April 15, 2014. Source: Standard Pacific. The development summary shown above is based on Standard Pacific’s current plan. This plan may change to respond to changes in economic or market conditions. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS” herein for a discussion of risk factors. 37 Infrastructure Requirements and Construction Status The backbone infrastructure requirements for the Development consist of street, sewer, water and storm drain improvements. All master infrastructure plans and grading plans have been approved and master streets have been completed and wet and dry utilities (outside of tracts) are complete and stubbed to individual lots. The primary improvements remaining to be completed by Standard Pacific include the following: (i) Launer Park – A 40’ wide area fronting the project on Hughes Drive and Hydraflow Way. (ii) Neighborhood Park – A 1/3 acre park at the northeast corner of the project. (iii) Amerige Heights Park Extension – A 1.5 acre park with a 1,200 sq ft Community Facilities Building, three tennis courts, and open park space and is located offsite. (iv) Railroad Trail – A multi-use trail located adjacent to and extending along the length of the existing railroad tracks from Malvern to Hughes Dr. Standard Pacific expects to complete these improvements by the third quarter of 2015. As of March 1, 2014, the remaining costs to complete the improvements are estimated to be $4,006,924, a portion of which will be funded with the proceeds of the Bonds. See “THE FINANCING PLAN.” SPECIAL RISK FACTORS The purchase of the Bonds involves significant investment risks and, therefore, the Bonds may not be suitable investments for many investors. The following is a discussion of certain risk factors which should be considered, in addition to other matters set forth herein, in evaluating the investment quality of the Bonds. This discussion does not purport to be comprehensive or definitive. The occurrence of one or more of the events discussed herein could adversely affect the ability or willingness of property owners in the District to pay their Special Taxes when due. Such failures to pay Special Taxes could result in the inability of the City to make full and punctual payments of debt service on the Bonds. In addition, the occurrence of one or more of the events discussed herein could adversely affect the value of the property in the District. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Property Values; Value-to-Lien Ratios” and “— Limited Secondary Market” below. Risks of Real Estate Secured Investments Generally The Owners of the Bonds will be subject to the risks generally incident to an investment secured by real estate, including, without limitation, (i) adverse changes in local market conditions, such as changes in the market value of real property in the vicinity of the District, the supply of or demand for competitive properties in such area, and the market value of residential property or commercial buildings and/or sites in the event of sale or foreclosure; (ii) changes in real estate tax rates and other operating expenses, governmental rules (including, without limitation, zoning laws and laws relating to endangered species and hazardous materials) and fiscal policies; (iii) natural disasters (including, without limitation, earthquakes, wildfires and 38 floods), which may result in uninsured losses; (iv) adverse changes in local market conditions; and (v) increased delinquencies due to rising mortgage costs and other factors. Risks Related to Mortgage Loans Although residential projects that have their homes built and occupied by homeowners are typically viewed as providing bondholders with strong credits, some of the recent home purchasers, may face challenges in making their mortgage and tax payments on a timely basis, due to their initial high loan to value ratios, creative mortgage loan structures, and current negative equity levels. Recent events in the United States and world-wide capital markets have adversely affected the availability of mortgage loans to homeowners, including potential buyers of homes within the District. Any such unavailability could hinder the ability of the current homeowners to resell their homes, and adversely affect the market prices available to current homeowners. Risks Related to Current Market Conditions The housing market in southern California experienced significant price appreciation and accelerating demand from approximately 2002 to 2006 but subsequently the housing market weakened substantially, with changes from the prior pattern of price appreciation and a slowdown in demand for new housing and declining prices. Beginning in 2007, home developers, appraisers and market absorption consultants have reported weak housing market conditions due to factors including but not limited to the following: (i) lower demand for new homes; (ii) significant increase in cancellation rates for homes under contract; (iii) the exit of speculators from the new home market; (iv) increasing mortgage defaults and foreclosures, (v) a growing supply of new and existing homes available for purchase; (vi) increase in competition for new homes orders; (vii) prospective home buyers having a more difficult time selling their existing homes in the more competitive environment; (viii) reduced sales prices and/or higher incentives required to stimulate new home orders or to induce home buyers not to cancel purchase contracts, (ix) more stringent credit qualification requirements by home loan providers and (x) increased unemployment levels. To the extent any of these factors continue, they may negatively impact home values in the District and affect the willingness or ability of taxpayers to pay their Special Tax payment prior to delinquency. Economic Uncertainty The Bonds are being issued at a time of economic uncertainty and volatility. Unemployment rates are approximately 5.9% for the City for 2013 (not seasonally adjusted) and are approximately 7.9% (not seasonally adjusted) for the State for 2013. The District cannot predict how long these conditions will last or whether to what extent they may affect the ability of homeowners to pay Special Taxes or the marketability of the Bonds. Limited Obligations The Bonds and interest thereon are not payable from the general funds of the City. Except with respect to the Special Taxes, neither the credit nor the taxing power of the District or the City is pledged for the payment of the Bonds or the interest thereon, and, except as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, no Owner of the Bonds may compel the exercise of any taxing power by the District or the City or force the forfeiture of any City or District property. The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds are not a debt of the City or a legal or equitable pledge, charge, lien or encumbrance upon any of the City’s or the District’s property 39 or upon any of the City’s or the District’s income, receipts or revenues, except the Special Taxes and other amounts pledged under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Insufficiency of Special Taxes The Rate and Method specifies a procedure for determining the amount of the Special Tax to be levied in order to equal the amount needed to be collected. Basically, property within the District will be taxed up to the maximum rates applicable, until the amount levied equals the amount needed. See APPENDIX A — “RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAXES” and “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes — Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Taxes.” Exempt Properties The Rate and Method provides that, if any property within the District not otherwise exempt from the Special Tax is acquired by a public entity through a negotiated transaction, or by gift or devise, the Special Tax may, in certain circumstances described therein, no longer continue to be levied on and enforceable against the public entity that acquired the property. In addition, the Act provides that, if property subject to the Special Tax is acquired by a public entity through eminent domain proceedings, the obligation to pay the Special Tax with respect to that property, to the extent necessary to cover outstanding debt, is to be treated as if it were a special assessment and be paid from the eminent domain award. The constitutionality and operation of these provisions of the Act have not been tested in the courts. If the federal government or another non-taxable entity successfully takes the position that property owned by it and subject to the Special Tax becomes exempt from taxation, the Special Tax will be reallocated to the remaining taxable properties within the District, subject to the limitation of the maximum authorized rate of levy on each parcel. This could result in the owners of such property paying a greater amount of the Special Tax and could have an adverse impact upon the timely payment of the Special Tax. Moreover, if a substantial portion of land within the District became exempt from the Special Tax because of public ownership, or otherwise, the Maximum Special Tax which could be levied upon the remaining acreage might not be sufficient to pay the principal and interest on the Bonds when due and a default could occur with respect to the payment of such principal and interest. Depletion of Reserve Fund The Reserve Fund is maintained in an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement. Funds in a Reserve Fund may be used to pay principal of and interest on the Bonds in the event the proceeds of the levy and the collection of the Special Taxes against the property in the District are not sufficient. If the Reserve Fund is depleted, the funds can be replenished from the proceeds of the levy and collection of the Special Tax that are in excess of the amount required to pay Administrative Expenses and principal and interest on the Bonds. However, no replenishment of the Reserve Fund from the proceeds of the Special Taxes can occur as long as the proceeds that are collected from the levy of the Special Taxes at the maximum tax rates, together with available funds, remain insufficient to pay all such amounts. Thus, it is possible that the Reserve Fund will be depleted and not replenished by the levy of the Special Taxes. 40 Natural Disasters The District, like all California communities, may be subject to unpredictable seismic activity, fires, flood, or other natural disasters. Southern California is a seismically active area. Seismic activity, wildfires and other natural disasters represents a potential risk for damage to buildings, roads, bridges and property within the District. In addition, land susceptible to seismic activity may be subject to liquefaction during the occurrence of such event. No assurance can be given regarding the extent to which any future natural disasters may impact property in the District. The area encompassed by the District, like that in much of California, may be subject to unpredictable seismic activity. The City is located within a regional network of several active and potentially active faults. Eight faults could potentially cause damage in the City. Only one, the 17-mile long Norwalk Fault, actually traverses the City. To date, there have been no earthquakes along the Norwalk Fault with a Richter magnitude of greater than 5.0. Other faults within the vicinity of the City are the Whittier/Elsinore Fault, the Newport/Inglewood Fault, the Sierra Madre/San Fernando/Santa Susana Fault, the Palos Verdes Fault, the San Jacinto Fault and the San Andreas Fault. A 5.1 magnitude earthquake along the Puente Hills thrust fault and centered in the City of La Habra, adjacent to the City, occurred on March 28, 2014. Standard Pacific is not aware of any significant damage to the homes or property owned by Standard Pacific within the District as a result of this earthquake. Based on the knowledge of Standard Pacific’s Vice President of Customer Service, Standard Pacific has not received any requests for service from homeowners in the District as a result of this earthquake. In the event of a severe earthquake, fire, flood or other natural disaster, there may be significant damage to both property and infrastructure in the District. As a result, a substantial portion of the property owners may be unable or unwilling to pay the Special Taxes when due. In addition, the value of land in the District could be diminished in the aftermath of such a natural disaster, reducing the resulting proceeds of foreclosure sales in the event of delinquencies in the payment of the Special Taxes. Hazardous Substances The presence of hazardous substances on a parcel may result in a reduction in the value of a parcel. In general, the owners and operators of a parcel may be required by law to remedy conditions of the parcel relating to releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances. The Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, sometimes referred to as “CERCLA” or the “Superfund Act,” is the most well-known and widely applicable of these laws, but California laws with regard to hazardous substances are also stringent and similar. Under many of these laws, the owner or operator is obligated to remedy a hazardous substance condition of property whether or not the owner or operator has anything to do with creating or handling the hazardous substance. The effect, therefore, should any of the taxed parcels be affected by a hazardous substance, is to reduce the marketability and value of the parcel by the costs of remedying the condition, because the purchaser, upon becoming owner, will become obligated to remedy the condition just as is the seller. 41 Further, it is possible that liabilities may arise in the future with respect to any of the parcels resulting from the existence, currently, on the parcel of a substance presently classified as hazardous but which has not been released or the release of which is not presently threatened, or may arise in the future resulting from the existence, currently on the parcel of a substance not presently classified as hazardous but which may in the future be so classified. Further, such liabilities may arise not simply from the existence of a hazardous substance but from the method of handling it. All of these possibilities could significantly affect the value of a parcel that is realizable upon a delinquency. Parity Taxes and Special Assessments Property within the District is subject to taxes and assessments imposed by public agencies also having jurisdiction over the land within the District. See “THE DISTRICT — Estimated Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness.” The Special Taxes and any penalties thereon will constitute a lien against the lots and parcels of land on which they will be annually imposed until they are paid. Such lien is on a parity with all special taxes and special assessments levied by the City and other agencies and is co-equal to and independent of the lien for general property taxes regardless of when they are imposed upon the same property. The Special Taxes have priority over all existing and future private liens imposed on the property except, possibly, for liens or security interests held by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Bankruptcy and Foreclosure” below. Neither the City nor the District has control over the ability of other entities and districts to issue indebtedness secured by special taxes, ad valorem taxes or assessments payable from all or a portion of the property within the District. In addition, the landowners within the District may, without the consent or knowledge of the City, petition other public agencies to issue public indebtedness secured by special taxes, ad valorem taxes or assessments. Any such special taxes, ad valorem taxes or assessments may have a lien on such property on a parity with the Special Taxes and could reduce the estimated value-to-lien ratios for property within the District described herein. Disclosures to Future Purchasers The willingness or ability of an owner of a parcel to pay the Special Tax, even if the value of the parcel is sufficient, may be affected by whether or not the owner was given due notice of the Special Tax authorization at the time the owner purchased the parcel, was informed of the amount of the Special Tax on the parcel should the Special Tax be levied at the maximum tax rate and the risk of such a levy, and, at the time of such a levy, has the ability to pay it as well as pay other expenses and obligations. The City has caused a Notice of Special Tax lien and the amendments thereto to be recorded in the Office of the Recorder for the County against each parcel. While title companies normally refer to such notices in title reports, there can be no guarantee that such reference will be made or, if made, that a prospective purchaser or lender will consider such Special Tax obligation in the purchase of a property within the District or lending of money thereon. The Act requires the subdivider (or its agent or representative) of a subdivision to notify a prospective purchaser or long-term lessor of any lot, parcel, or unit subject to a Mello-Roos special tax of the existence and maximum amount of such special tax using a statutorily 42 prescribed form. California Civil Code Section 1102.6b requires that in the case of transfers other than those covered by the above requirement, the seller must at least make a good faith effort to notify the prospective purchaser of the special tax lien in a format prescribed by statute. Failure by an owner of the property to comply with the above requirements, or failure by a purchaser or lessor to consider or understand the nature and existence of the Special Tax, could adversely affect the willingness and ability of the purchaser or lessor to pay the Special Tax when due. Special Tax Delinquencies Under provisions of the Act, the Special Taxes, from which funds necessary for the payment of principal of, and interest on, the Bonds are derived, are customarily billed to the properties within the District on the ad valorem property tax bills sent to owners of such properties. The Act currently provides that such Special Tax installments are due and payable, and bear the same penalties and interest for non-payment, as do ad valorem property tax installments. Pursuant to Section 53321(d) of the Government Code, the Special Tax levied against any Assessor’s parcel for which an occupancy permit for private residential use has been issued will not be increased as a consequence of delinquency or default by the owner of any other Assessor’s parcel within the District by more than ten percent (10%) above the amount that would have been levied in that fiscal year had there never been any such delinquencies or defaults. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Covenant to Foreclose,” for a discussion of the provisions which apply, and procedures which the District is obligated to follow under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, in the event of delinquencies in the payment of Special Taxes. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Bankruptcy and Foreclosure” below, for a discussion of the policy of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation regarding the payment of special taxes and assessments and limitations on the City’s ability to foreclose on the lien of the Special Taxes in certain circumstances. Non-Cash Payments of Special Taxes Under the Act, the City Council as the legislative body of the District may reserve to itself the right and authority to allow the owner of any taxable parcel to tender a 2014 Bond in full or partial payment of any installment of the Special Taxes or the interest or penalties thereon. A 2014 Bond so tendered is to be accepted at par and credit is to be given for any interest accrued thereon to the date of the tender. Thus, if Bonds can be purchased in the secondary market at a discount, it may be to the advantage of an owner of a taxable parcel to pay the Special Taxes applicable thereto by tendering a 2014 Bond. Such a practice would decrease the cash flow available to the City to make payments with respect to other Bonds then outstanding; and, unless the practice was limited by the City, the Special Taxes paid in cash could be insufficient to pay the debt service due with respect to such other Bonds. In order to provide some protection against the potential adverse impact on cash flows which might be caused by the tender of Bonds in payment of Special Taxes, the Fiscal Agent Agreement includes a covenant pursuant to which the City will not authorize owners of taxable parcels to satisfy Special Tax obligations by the tender of Bonds unless the City shall have first obtained a report of an Independent Financial Consultant certifying that doing so would not result in the District having insufficient Special Tax revenues to pay the principal of and interest on all Outstanding Bonds when due. 43 Payment of the Special Tax is not a Personal Obligation of the Owners An owner of a taxable parcel is not personally obligated to pay the Special Tax. Rather, the Special Tax is an obligation which is secured only by a lien against the taxable parcel. If the value of a taxable parcel is not sufficient, taking into account other liens imposed by public agencies, to secure fully the Special Tax, the City has no recourse against the owner. Appraised Values The Appraisal Report summarized in Appendix G estimates the market value of the property within the District as of March 1, 2014. This market value is merely the opinion of the Appraiser as of the date of value set forth in the Appraisal Report, and is subject to the assumptions and limiting conditions stated in the Appraisal Report. The District has not sought an updated opinion of value by the Appraiser subsequent to the date of value of the Appraisal Report, or an opinion of the value of the property within the District by any other appraiser. A different opinion of value might be rendered by a different appraiser. The opinion of value assumes a sale by a willing seller to a willing buyer, each having similar information and neither being forced by other circumstances to sell or to buy. Consequently, the opinion is of limited use in predicting the selling price at a foreclosure sale, because the sale is forced and the buyer may not have the benefit of full information. In addition, the opinion of value is made as of the date of value set forth in the Appraisal Report, based upon facts and circumstances existing as of the date of value. Differing facts and circumstances may lead to differing opinions of value. The appraised value is not evidence of future value because future facts and circumstances may differ significantly from the facts and circumstances at the time the Appraisal Report was prepared. No assurance can be given that any of the property in the District could be sold for the estimated market value contained in the Appraisal if that property should become delinquent in the payment of Special Taxes and be foreclosed upon. Property Values; Value-to-Lien Ratios The value of the property within the District is a critical factor in determining the investment quality of the Bonds. If a property owner is delinquent in the payment of Special Taxes, the City’s only remedy is to commence foreclosure proceedings against the delinquent parcel in an attempt to obtain funds to pay the Special Taxes. Reductions in property values due to a downturn in the economy, physical events such as earthquakes, fires or floods, stricter land use regulations, delays in development or other events may adversely impact the security underlying the Special Taxes. No assurance can be given that the estimated value-to-lien ratios as set forth in this Official Statement will be maintained over time. As discussed herein, many factors which are beyond the control of the District could adversely affect the property values within the District. The City does not have any control over the amount of additional indebtedness that may be issued by other public agencies, the payment of which through the levy of a tax or an assessment is on a parity with the Special Taxes. An increase in the indebtedness secured by taxes and amounts with parity liens on property in the District could result in a lowering of the value-to-lien ratio of the property in the District. 44 No assurance can be given that any bid will be received for a parcel with delinquent Special Taxes offered for sale at foreclosure or, if a bid is received, that such bid will be sufficient to pay all delinquent Special Taxes. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Covenant to Foreclose.” FDIC/Federal Government Interests in Properties The ability of the City to collect interest and penalties specified by the Act and to foreclose the lien of delinquent Special Taxes may be limited in certain respects with regard to parcels in which the FDIC, or other federal government entities such as Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the Drug Enforcement Agency, the Internal Revenue Service or other federal agency, has or obtains an interest. In the case of FDIC, in the event that any financial institution making a loan which is secured by parcels is taken over by the FDIC and the applicable Special Tax is not paid, the remedies available to the District may be constrained. The FDIC’s policy statement regarding the payment of state and local real property taxes (the “Policy Statement”) provides that taxes other than ad valorem taxes which are secured by a valid lien in effect before the FDIC acquired an interest in a property will be paid unless the FDIC determines that abandonment of its interests is appropriate. The Policy Statement provides that the FDIC generally will not pay installments of non-ad valorem taxes which are levied after the time the FDIC acquires its fee interest, nor will the FDIC recognize the validity of any lien to secure payment except in certain cases where the Resolution Trust Corporation had an interest in property on or prior to December 31, 1995. Moreover, the Policy Statement provides that, with respect to parcels on which the FDIC holds a mortgage lien, the FDIC will not permit its lien to be foreclosed out by a taxing authority without its specific consent, nor will the FDIC pay or recognize liens for any penalties, fines or similar claims imposed for the non-payment of taxes. The FDIC has taken a position similar to that expressed in the Policy Statement in legal proceedings brought against Orange County in United States Bankruptcy Court and in Federal District Court. The Bankruptcy Court issued a ruling in favor of the FDIC on certain of such claims. Orange County appealed that ruling, and the FDIC cross-appealed. On August 28, 2001, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals issued a ruling favorable to the FDIC except with respect to the payment of pre-receivership liens based upon delinquent property tax. The City is unable to predict what effect the application of the Policy Statement would have in the event of a delinquency with respect to parcels in which the FDIC has or obtains an interest, although prohibiting the lien of the FDIC to be foreclosed out at a judicial foreclosure sale would prevent or delay the foreclosure sale. In the case of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, in the event a parcel of taxable property is owned by a federal government entity or federal government sponsored entity, such as Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, or a private deed of trust secured by a parcel of taxable property is owned by a federal government entity or federal government sponsored entity, such as Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, the ability to foreclose on the parcel or to collect delinquent Special Taxes may be limited. Federal courts have held that, based on the supremacy clause of the United States Constitution “this Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, anything in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the contrary notwithstanding.” In the absence of Congressional intent to the contrary, a state or local agency 45 cannot foreclose to collect delinquent taxes or assessments if foreclosure would impair the federal government interest. This means that, unless Congress has otherwise provided, if a federal government entity owns a parcel of taxable property but does not pay taxes and assessments levied on the parcel (including Special Taxes), the applicable state and local governments cannot foreclose on the parcel to collect the delinquent taxes and assessments. Moreover, unless Congress has otherwise provided, if the federal government has a mortgage interest in the parcel and the City wishes to foreclose on the parcel as a result of delinquent Special Taxes, the property cannot be sold at a foreclosure sale unless it can be sold for an amount sufficient to pay delinquent taxes and assessments on a parity with the Special Taxes and preserve the federal government’s mortgage interest. For a discussion of risks associated with taxable parcels within the District becoming owned by the federal government, federal government entities or federal government sponsored entities, see “— Insufficiency of Special Taxes.” The City’s remedies may also be limited in the case of delinquent Special Taxes with respect to parcels in which other federal agencies (such as the Internal Revenue Service and the Drug Enforcement Administration) have or obtain an interest. Bankruptcy and Foreclosure Bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws generally affecting creditors’ rights could adversely impact the interests of Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. The payment of property owners’ taxes and the ability of the City to foreclose the lien of a delinquent unpaid Special Tax pursuant to its covenant to pursue judicial foreclosure proceedings may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws generally affecting creditors’ rights or by the laws of the State relating to judicial foreclosure. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE Bonds — Covenant to Foreclose.” In addition, the prosecution of a foreclosure could be delayed due to many reasons, including crowded local court calendars or lengthy procedural delays. Although a bankruptcy proceeding would not cause the Special Taxes to become extinguished, the amount of any Special Tax lien could be modified if the value of the property falls below the value of the lien. If the value of the property is less than the lien, such excess amount could be treated as an unsecured claim by the bankruptcy court. In addition, bankruptcy of a property owner could result in a delay in prosecuting Superior Court foreclosure proceedings. Such delay would increase the likelihood of a delay or default in payment of delinquent Special Tax installments and the possibility of delinquent Special Tax installments not being paid in full. On July 30, 1992, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit issued its opinion in a bankruptcy case entitled In re Glasply Marine Industries. In that case, the court held that ad valorem property taxes levied by Snohomish County in the State of Washington after the date that the property owner filed a petition for bankruptcy were not entitled to priority over a secured creditor with a prior lien on the property. Although the court upheld the priority of unpaid taxes imposed before the bankruptcy petition, unpaid taxes imposed after the filing of the bankruptcy petition were declared to be “administrative expenses” of the bankruptcy estate, payable after all secured creditors. As a result, the secured creditor was able to foreclose on the property and retain all the proceeds of the sale except the amount of the pre-petition taxes. 46 The Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1994 (the “Bankruptcy Reform Act”) included a provision which excepts from the Bankruptcy Code’s automatic stay provisions, “the creation of a statutory lien for an ad valorem property tax imposed by . . . a political subdivision of a state if such tax comes due after the filing of the petition [by a debtor in bankruptcy court].” This amendment effectively makes the Glasply holding inoperative as it relates to ad valorem real property taxes. However, it is possible that the original rationale of the Glasply ruling could still result in the treatment of post-petition special taxes as “administrative expenses,” rather than as tax liens secured by real property, at least during the pendency of bankruptcy proceedings. According to the court’s ruling, as administrative expenses, post-petition taxes would be paid, assuming that the debtor had sufficient assets to do so. In certain circumstances, payment of such administrative expenses may be allowed to be deferred. Once the property is transferred out of the bankruptcy estate (through foreclosure or otherwise), it would at that time become subject to current ad valorem taxes. The Act provides that the Special Taxes are secured by a continuing lien which is subject to the same lien priority in the case of delinquency as ad valorem taxes. No case law exists with respect to how a bankruptcy court would treat the lien for Special Taxes levied after the filing of a petition in bankruptcy. Glasply is controlling precedent on bankruptcy courts in the State. If the Glasply precedent was applied to the levy of the Special Taxes, the amount of Special Taxes received from parcels whose owners declare bankruptcy could be reduced. The various legal opinions to be delivered concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds (including Bond Counsel’s approving legal opinion) will be qualified, as to the enforceability of the various legal instruments, by moratorium, bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally. Moreover, the ability of the District to commence and prosecute enforcement proceedings may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws generally affecting creditors’ rights (such as the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Relief Act of 1940) and by the laws of the State relating to judicial foreclosure. No Acceleration Provision The Bonds do not contain a provision allowing for the acceleration of the Bonds in the event of a payment default or other default under the Bonds or the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Loss of Tax Exemption As discussed under the caption “LEGAL MATTERS — Tax Exemption,” the interest on the Bonds could become includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds as a result of a failure of the City to comply with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or a change in legislation. Should such an event of taxability occur, the Bonds are not subject to early redemption and will remain outstanding to maturity or until redeemed under the redemption provisions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement. 47 Limitations on Remedies Remedies available to the Beneficial Owners of the Bonds may be limited by a variety of factors and may be inadequate to assure the timely payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds or to preserve the tax-exempt status of the Bonds. Bond Counsel has limited its opinion as to the enforceability of the Bonds and of the Fiscal Agent Agreement to the extent that enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, moratorium, or other similar laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights, by equitable principles and by the exercise of judicial discretion. The lack of availability of certain remedies or the limitation of remedies may entail risks of delay, limitation or modification of the rights of the Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. Limited Secondary Market There can be no guarantee that there will be a secondary market for the Bonds or, if a secondary market exists, that the Bonds can be sold at all or for any particular price. Although the City has committed to provide certain financial and operating information on an annual basis, there can be no assurance that such information will be available to Beneficial Owners on a timely basis. See “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE.” The failure to provide the required annual financial information does not give rise to monetary damages but merely an action for specific performance. Occasionally, because of general market conditions, lack of current information, or because of adverse history or economic prospects connected with a particular issue, secondary marketing practices in connection with a particular issue are suspended or terminated. Additionally, prices of issues for which a market is being made will depend upon then prevailing circumstances. Such prices could be substantially different from the original purchase price. Proposition 218 An initiative measure commonly referred to as the “Right to Vote on Taxes Act” (“Proposition 218”) was approved by the voters of the State of California at the November 5, 1996 general election. Proposition 218 added Article XIIIC and Article XIIID to the California Constitution. According to the “Title and Summary” of Proposition 218 prepared by the California Attorney General, Proposition 218 limits “the authority of local governments to impose taxes and property-related assessments, fees and charges.” The provisions of Proposition 218 have not yet been fully interpreted by the courts, although there have been several court decisions interpreting certain provisions of Proposition 218. Proposition 218 could potentially impact the Special Taxes available to the District to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds as described below. Among other things, Section 3 of Article XIII states that “. . . the initiative power shall not be prohibited or otherwise limited in matters of reducing or repealing any local tax, assessment, fee or charge.” The Act provides for a procedure which includes notice, hearing, protest and voting requirements to alter the rate and method of apportionment of an existing special tax. However, the Act prohibits a legislative body from adopting any resolution to reduce the rate of any special tax or terminate the levy of any special tax pledged to repay any debt incurred pursuant to the Act unless such legislative body determines that the reduction or termination of the special tax would not interfere with the timely retirement of that debt. On July 1, 1997, a bill 48 was signed into law by the Governor of the State enacting Government Code Section 5854, which states that: “Section 3 of Article XIIIC of the California Constitution, as adopted at the November 5, 1996, general election, shall not be construed to mean that any owner or beneficial owner of a municipal security, purchased before or after that date, assumes the risk of, or in any way consents to, any action by initiative measure that constitutes an impairment of contractual rights protected by Section 10 of Article I of the United States Constitution.” Accordingly, although the matter is not free from doubt, it is likely that Proposition 218 has not conferred on the voters the power to repeal or reduce the Special Taxes if such reduction would interfere with the timely retirement of the Bonds. It may be possible, however, for voters or the City Council acting as the legislative body of the District to reduce the Special Taxes in a manner which does not interfere with the timely repayment of the Bonds, but which does reduce the maximum amount of Special Taxes that may be levied in any year below the existing levels. Furthermore, no assurance can be given with respect to the future levy of the Special Taxes in amounts greater than the amount necessary for the timely retirement of the Bonds. Therefore, no assurance can be given with respect to the levy of Special Taxes for Administrative Expenses. Nevertheless, to the maximum extent that the law permits it to do so, the City will covenant in the Fiscal Agent Agreement that it will not initiate proceedings under the Act to reduce the maximum Special Tax rates on parcels within the District to an amount that is less than 110% of Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding Bonds in each future Bond Year. In connection with the foregoing covenant, the District has made a finding and determination that any elimination or reduction of Special Taxes below the foregoing level would interfere with the timely retirement of the Bonds. The City also will covenant in the Fiscal Agent Agreement that, in the event an initiative is adopted which purports to alter the Rate and Method, it will commence and pursue legal action in order to preserve its ability to comply with the foregoing covenant. However, no assurance can be given as to the enforceability of the foregoing covenants. The interpretation and application of Proposition 218 with respect to the application of Special Taxes will ultimately be determined by the courts with respect to a number of the matters discussed above, and it is not possible at this time to predict with certainty the outcome of such determination or the timeliness of any remedy afforded by the courts. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Limitations on Remedies.” Ballot Initiatives Articles XIIIC and XIIID were adopted pursuant to measures qualified for the ballot pursuant to California’s constitutional initiative process. On March 6, 1995, in the case of Rossi v. Brown, the State Supreme Court held that an initiative can repeal a tax ordinance and prohibit the imposition of further such taxes and that the exemption from the referendum requirements does not apply to initiatives. From time to time, other initiative measures could be adopted by California voters. The adoption of any such initiative might place limitations on the ability of the State, the City, or local districts to increase revenues or to increase appropriations. 49 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE The District General. Pursuant to the Continuing Disclosure Certificate, the City, on behalf of itself and the District, will agree to provide, or cause to be provided, to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board through its Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) website, or other repository authorized under Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, certain annual financial information and operating data concerning the District. The Annual Report to be filed by the City is to be filed not later than December 31 of each year, beginning December 31, 2014. Audited financial statements of the City will be filed separately from the Annual Report and will be filed by the City not later than April 1 of each year, beginning April 1, 2015. The requirement that the City file its audited financial statements has been included in the Continuing Disclosure Certificate solely to satisfy the provisions of Rule 15c2-12. The inclusion of this information does not mean that the Bonds are secured by any resources or property of the City. The Bonds are not general or special obligations of the City. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS” and “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Limited Obligations.” The full text of the Continuing Disclosure Certificate is set forth in APPENDIX H — “FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE.” Notwithstanding any provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, failure of the City to comply with the Continuing Disclosure Certificate shall not be considered an event of default under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. However, any holder of the Bonds may take such action as is necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or a judgment for specific performance, to cause the City to comply with its obligations with respect to the Disclosure Certificate. Prior Compliance with Continuing Disclosure Undertakings. Within the past five years, the City failed to file in a timely manner certain portions of the annual reports, as required by its existing continuing disclosure obligations. As of the date of this Official Statement, the City has made corrective filings as a best effort to come into compliance with Rule 15c2-12(b)(5). Standard Pacific General. Standard Pacific will covenant in a continuing disclosure certificate, the form of which is set forth in “APPENDIX I – Form of Developer Disclosure Certificate” (the “Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate”), for the benefit of holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds, to provide certain information relating to itself and the status of its property within the District on a semi-annual basis, and provide notices of the occurrence of certain enumerated events as they occur. The requirement that Standard Pacific provide this information has been included in the Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate solely to assist the Underwriter in complying with Rule 15c2-12. The inclusion of this information does not mean that the Bonds are secured by any resources or property of Standard Pacific. The Bonds are not general or special obligations of Standard Pacific. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS” and “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Limited Obligations.” A default under the Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate will not, in itself, constitute an Event of Default under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, and the sole remedy under the Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate in the event of any failure of Standard Pacific or the Dissemination Agent to comply will be an action to compel specific performance. 50 Termination of Reporting Obligations. Standard Pacific’s obligations under the Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate shall terminate upon the occurrence of certain enumerated events, including at such time as the property owned by Standard Pacific within the District is no longer obligated to pay 10% or more of the Special Taxes within the District. If Standard Pacific sells property to another entity and the property transferred is responsible for 10% or more of the special taxes to be levied in the District in the next fiscal year, then Standard Pacific will be relieved of its obligations as to the property transferred only if buyer entity assumes the continuing disclosure obligations under Standard Pacific’s undertaking with respect to the property transferred; however, a buyer of property will not be required to enter into an assumption agreement if it is already a party to a continuing disclosure certificate in form and substance similar to Appendix I, and under which the property conveyed to it will become subject to future Semi-Annual Reports. Prior Compliance with Continuing Disclosure Undertakings. Standard Pacific is not aware of any previous failures to comply in all material respects with any previous undertaking under the Rule to provide annual reports, semi-annual reports, or notices of listed events in Southern California in the past five years. LEGAL MATTERS Legal Opinions The legal opinion of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel, approving the validity of the Bonds will be made available to purchasers at the time of original delivery and is attached in substantially final form as APPENDIX D. Nossaman LLP, Irvine, California, has served as Disclosure Counsel to the City. Tax Exemption Federal Tax Law. In the opinion of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel, subject, however to certain qualifications set forth below, under existing law, the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes, and such interest is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals and corporations, provided, however, that, for the purpose of computing the alternative minimum tax imposed on corporations (as defined for federal income tax purposes), such interest is taken into account in determining certain income and earnings. The opinions set forth in the preceding sentence are subject to the condition that the District comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Tax Code”) that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds in order that such interest be, or continue to be, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The District has covenanted to comply with each such requirement. Failure to comply with certain of such requirements may cause the inclusion of such interest in gross income for federal income tax purposes to be retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. 51 If the initial offering price to the public (excluding bond houses and brokers) at which a 2014 Bond is sold is less than the amount payable at maturity thereof, then such difference constitutes “original issue discount” for purposes of federal income taxes and State of California personal income taxes. If the initial offering price to the public (excluding bond houses and brokers) at which each 2014 Bond is sold is greater than the amount payable at maturity thereof, then such difference constitutes “original issue premium” for purposes of federal income taxes and State of California personal income taxes. De minimis original issue discount and original issue premium is disregarded. Owners of Bonds with original issue discount or original issue premium, including purchasers who do not purchase in the original offering, should consult their own tax advisors with respect to federal income tax and State of California personal income tax consequences of owning such Bonds. State Tax Law. In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds is exempt from California personal income taxes. General. Owners of the Bonds should also be aware that the ownership or disposition of, or the accrual or receipt of interest on, the Bonds may have federal or state tax consequences other than as described above. Bond Counsel expresses no opinion regarding any federal or state tax consequences arising with respect to the Bonds other than as expressly described above. LITIGATION No litigation is pending or threatened concerning the validity of the Bonds, the pledge of Special Taxes to repay the Bonds, the powers or authority of the City with respect to the Bonds, or seeking to restrain or enjoin development of the land within the District and a certificate of the City to that effect will be furnished to the Underwriter at the time of the original delivery of the Bonds. NO RATING The City has not made, and does not contemplate making, application to any rating agency for the assignment of a rating to the Bonds. UNDERWRITING The Bonds are being purchased by Stern Brothers & Co. (the “Underwriter”). The Underwriter has agreed to purchase the Bonds at a price of $7,609,287.20 (being $7,570,000 aggregate principal amount thereof, less Underwriter’s discount of $94,625.00 plus net original issue premium of $133,912.20). The purchase agreement relating to the Bonds provides that the Underwriter will purchase all of the Bonds if any are purchased. The obligation to make such purchase is subject to certain terms and conditions set forth in such purchase agreement, the approval of certain legal matters by counsel and certain other conditions. The Underwriter may offer and sell the Bonds to certain dealers and others at prices lower than the offering prices stated on the inside cover page hereof. The offering prices may be changed from time to time by the Underwriter. 52 FINANCIAL INTERESTS The fees being paid to the Underwriter, Disclosure Counsel and Bond Counsel are contingent upon the issuance and delivery of the Bonds. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION The purpose of this Official Statement is to supply information to prospective buyers of the Bonds. Quotations and summaries and explanations of the Bonds and documents contained in this Official Statement do not purport to be complete, and reference is made to such documents for full and complete statements and their provisions. The execution and delivery of this Official Statement by an authorized representative of the City have been duly authorized by the City Council acting in its capacity as the legislative body of the District. CITY OF FULLERTON, for and on behalf of CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) By: 53 /s/ Julia James Director of Administrative Services of the City of Fullerton [THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] APPENDIX A RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT FOR CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) A-1 [THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT FOR CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) be levied on all Assessor's Parcels of Taxable Ploperty in City of Fullerlon Community Facilities District No. 2 ("CFD No. 2") and collected in each Fiscal Year, in an amount determined by the City Council of the City of Fullerton, through the application of tlie Rate and Method of Apportionment as described below. All of the real A Special Tax hereinafter defined shall property in CFD No. 2, unless exempted by law or by the provisions hereof, shall be taxed for the purposes, to the extent and in the manner herein provided. A. DEFINITIONS The terms hereinafter set forth have the following meanings: "Acreage" means the land area expressed in acres of an Assessor's Parcel as shown on an Assessor's Parcel Map, or if the land area is not shown on an Assessor's Parcel Map, the land area shown on the applicable final map, parcel map, condominium plan, or other recorded County map or the land area calculated to the reasonable satisfaction of the CFD Administrator using the boundaries set forth on such map or plan. The square footage of an Assessor's Parcel is equal to the Acreage of such parcel multiplied by 43,560. rrActrr means the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code. of 1.982, being Chapter 2.5, Pafi I, n'Administrative Expenses" means the following actual or reasonably estimated costs directly related to the administration of CFD No. 2, including but not limited to: the costs of computing the Special Taxes and preparing the annual Special Tax collection schedules (whether by the City or designee thereof or both); the costs of collecting the Special Taxes (whether by the County or otherwise); the costs of remitting the Special Taxes to the Trustee; the costs of the Trustee (including its legal counsel) in the discharge of the duties required of it under the Indenture; the costs to the City, CFD No. 2 or any designee thereof of complying with arbitrage rebate requirements with respect to the Special Tax and CFD No. 2 Bonds; the costs to the City, CFD No. 2 or any designee thereof of complying with disclosure requirements of the City, CFD No. 2 or obligated persons associated with applicable federal and state securities laws and the Act; the costs associated with preparing Special Tax disclosure statements and responding to public inquiries regarding the Special Taxes; the costs of the City, CFD No. 2, or any designee thereof related to the reduction of the Maximum Special Tax in accordance with Section C herein; the costs of the City, CFD No. 2 or any designee thereof related to an appeal of the Special Tax; the costs of the City, CFD No. 2 or any designee thereof related to the One-Time Special Tax in accordance with Section D.4 herein; the costs associated with the release of funds from an Escrow Fund; and the City's annual administration fees and third party expenses related to CFD No. 2 Bonds. Administrative Expenses shall also include amounts estimated by the CFD Administrator or advanced by the City or CFD No. 2 for any other administrative purposes of CFD No. 2, including attorney's fees and other costs related to commencing and pursuing to completion any foreclosure of delinquent Special Taxes. City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page I November 2, 2011 "Assessor's Parcel" trteans a lot or parcel to which an assessor's parcel number is assigned determined from an Assessor's Parcel Map or the applicable assessment roll. Map" means an official map designating parcels by Assessor's Parcel number. "Assessor's Parcel of the County Assessor of the as County "Authorized Facitities" means those facilities eligible to be funded by CFD No. 2, as defined in the Resolution of Formation. "Certificate of Occupancy" means a certificate issued by the City that authorizes the actual occupancy of a residential dwelling unit for habitation by one or more residents. "CFD Administrator" means an official of the City, or designee thereof, responsible for determining the Special Tax Requirement and providing for the levy and collection of the Special Taxes. "CFD No. 2" means City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights). "CFD No.2 Bonds" means any bonds or other debt (as defined in Section 53317(d) of the Act), whether in one or more series, issued by CFD No. 2 and secured by the Special Tax levy on property within the boundaries of CFD No. 2 under the Act. "City" means City of Fullerton, California. "Council" means the City Council of the City acting as the legislative body of CFD No. 2. "Counf¡r" means the County of Orange. "Developed Property" means, for each Fiscal Year, all Taxable Property, exclusive of Taxable Public Property and Taxable Property Owner Association Property, for which a building permit for new construction, other than the construction of a garage) parking lot, or parking structure, was issued after January 7, 2011 and on or before May I of the Fiscal Year preceding the Fiscal Year for which the Special Taxes are being levied. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Assessor's Parcel, or portion thereof, shall not be considered to constitute "Developed Property" merely by reason of the placement thereon of one or more temporary, portable structures which are used as part of a residential sales operation. "Escrow Fund" means the escrow fund or other fund or account by whatever name into which of CFD No. 2 Bonds have been deposited, which proceeds (or a portion thereof) are to be made available to pay for Authorized Facilities upon the satisfaction of certain conditions proceeds (e.g., value-to-lien test or debt service coverage test) set forth in the Indenture. "Final Subdivision" means a subdivision of property which occurred prior to January 1 of the Fiscal Year preceding the Fiscal Year for which the Special Taxes are being levied, by recordation of a final map, parcel map, or lot line adjustment, approved by the City pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act (Califomia Govemment Code Section 66410 et seq.) or recordation of a condominium plan pursuant to California Civil Code 1352 that, in either case, creates individual lots which are not expected to be further subdivided and for which building permits City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page 2 November 2,2011 nlay be issued without further subdivision. The term "Final Subdivision" shall not include any Assessor's Parcel Map or subdivision map or portion thereof, whicll does not create individual lots for which a building permit may be issued, including Assessor's Parcels that are designated as remainder parcels. "Fiscal Year" means the period starling July I and ending on the following June 30. "Indenture" means the indenture, fiscal agent agreement, trust agreement, resolution or other instrument pursuant to which CFD No. 2 Bonds are issued, as modified, amended and/or supplemented from tirne to time, and any instrument replacing or supplernenting the same. "Land Use Class" means any of the classes listed in Table 1 or Table 2, below. "Master Developer" means Fullerton Hughes, LLC, or its successors-in-interest or assigns serving as the master developer of infrastructure for CFD No. 2. "Maximum Special Tax" means the maximum Special Tax, determined in accordance with Section C herein, that can be levied in any Fiscal Year on any Assessor's Parcel of Taxable Property. "Minimum Sale Price" means the minimum price at which parcels of a given Land Use Class have sold or are expected to be sold in a normal marketing environment and shall not include prices for such parcels that are sold at a discount to expected sales prices for the purpose of stimulating the initial sales activity with respect to such Land Use Class. "Non-Residential Property" means all Assessor's Parcels of Developed Property for which a building permit(s) has been issued by the City permitting the construction of one or more nonresidential structures or facilities. "Occupied Property" means all Assessor's Parcels of Developed Property for which a Certificate of Occupancy has been issued by the City on or before June 1 of the Fiscal Year preceding the Fiscal Year for which the Special Taxes are being levied. Once an Assessor's Parcel has been designated as Occupied Property, it will remain classified as Occupied Property. "One-Time Special Tax" means a one-time Special Tax to be calculated and collected by the CFD Administrator prior to the issuance of a building permit that is requested after the issuance of first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds, as determined in accordance with Section D herein. "Outstanding Bonds" means all CFD No. 2 Bonds which are outstanding under the Indenture. "Price Point Consultant" means a consultant or firm of such consultants generally recognized to be well qualified in the field of residential real estate evaluation in the context of land-secured financings, appointed by the City and independent of the Master Developer. "Price Point Study" means the study prepared by the Price Point Consultant pursuant to Section C herein. City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heighß) Pøge 3 November 2,2011 "Property Owner Association Property" means, for each Fiscal Year, (i) any property within the boundaries of CFD No. 2 for which the owner of recold, as determined from the County Assessor's secured tax roll for the Fiscal Year in which the Special Tax is being levied, is a ploperly owner's association, including any master or sub-association, (ii) any property located in a Final Subdivision that was recorded as of the January 1 pleceding the Fiscal Year in which the Special Tax is being levied and which, as detennined fi'om such Final Subdivision, is or will be open space, a conìmon area recreation facility, or a private street, or (iii) any property which, as of the May I preceding the Fiscal Year for which the Special Tax is being levied, has been conveyed, irrevocably dedicated, or irrevocably offered to a propefty owner's association, including any master or sub-association, provided such conveyance, dedication, or offer is submitted to the CFD Administrator by May 1 preceding the Fiscal Year for which the Special Tax is being levied. "Proportionately" means that the ratio of the actual Special Tax levy to the Maximum Special Tax is equal for all Assessor's Parcels of Occupied Property, and that the ratio of the actual Special Tax levy to the Maximum Special Tax is equal for all Assessor's Parcels of Developed Property not classified as Occupied Property, except to the extent that the Special Tax levy on Residential Property is limited as described in Section E herein. For Undeveloped Property, "Proportionately" means that the ratio of the actual Special Tax levy per acre to the Maximum Special Tax per acre is equal for all Assessor's Parcels of Undeveloped Property. The term "Proporlionately" may similarly be applied to other categories of Taxable Property as listed in Section E herein. Notwithstanding the above, Assessor's Parcels that have been delinquent in paying their Special Taxes may be taxed disproportionately to cover the shortfall generated by their delinquency. "Public Property" means, for each Fiscal Year, any property within the boundaries of CFD No. 2that is (i) owned by, irrevocably offered or dedicated to the federal government, the State, the County, the City, or any local government or other public agency, provided that any property leased by a public agency to a private entity and subject to taxation under Section 53340.i of the Act shall be taxed and classified according to its use; or (ii) encumbered by a public utility easement making impractical its use for any purpose other than that set forth in the easement. "Rate and Method of Apportionment" means this Rate and Method of Apportionment for CFD No. 2. "Residential Floor Area" means all of the square footage of living area within the perimeter of a residential structure, not including any carport, walkway, garage, overhang, patio, enclosed patio, or similar area. The determination of Residential Floor Area for an Assessor's Parcel shall be made by reference to the building permit(s) issued for such Assessor's Parcel andlor to the appropriate records kept by the Building and Safety Division of the Community Development Department, or other applicable City department, as reasonably determined by the CFD Administrator. Such determination shall be final following the issuance of a Certif,rcate of Occupancy for the residential dwelling unit. "Residential Propert¡r" means all Assessor's Parcels of Developed Properly for which a building permit has been issued by the City permitting the construction thereon of one or more residential dwelling units. City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page 4 November 2,2011 "Resolution of Formation" means the resolution establishing CFD No. 2. "Special Tax" means the special tax to be levied in each Fiscal Year on each Assessor's Parcel of Taxable Properly within CFD No. 2 to fund the Special Tax Requirement. "Special Tax Requirement" means, for any Fiscal Year, that amount required, after taking into account amounts held in the funds and accounts under the Indenture which are intended to be used to pay debt service on Outstanding Bonds in the calendar year beginning in such Fiscal Year, for the following items: (i) debt service on all Outstanding Bonds to be paid from the Special Tax levy during such Fiscal Year; (ii) periodic costs with respect to the CFD No. 2 Bonds, including but not limited to, costs of credit enhancement and federal rebate payments due in the calendar year commencing in such Fiscal Year; (iii) a proportionate share of Administrative Expenses; (iv) any amounts required to establish or replenish any reserve funds for all Outstanding Bonds; (v) reasonably anticipated Special Tax delinquencies based on the delinquency rate for the Special Tax in the previous Fiscal Year; (vi) pay directly for the acquisition or construction of Authorized Facilities, provided that the inclusion of such amount does not cause an increase in the Special Tax levy on Undeveloped Property andlor Developed Property not classified as Occupied Property. "State" means the State of California. "Taxable Property" means all of the Assessor's Parcels within the boundaries of CFD No. which are not exempt from the Special Tax pursuant to applicable law or Section F herein. "Taxable Property Owner Association Property" means all Assessor's Parcels of Property Owner Association Property thaf are not exempt pursuant to Section F herein. "Taxable Public Property" means all Assessor's Parcels of Public Property that are not exempt pursuant to Section F herein. "Total Tax Burden" means for any residential dwelling unit, the annual Special Tax, together with ad valorem property taxes, special assessments, special taxes for any overlapping community facilities district, and any other taxes, fees and charges which are collected by the County on ad valorem tax bills and which are payable from and secured by the property assuming such residential dwelling unit had been completed, sold, and subject to such levies and impositions. "Trustee" means the trustee or fiscal agent under the Indenture. "Undeveloped Property" means, for each Fiscal Year, all Taxable Property not classified as Developed Property, Taxable Public Property or Taxable Property Owner Association Property. Please refer to additional definitions in Section D herein relating to the One-Time Special Tax, and to additional definitions in Section I herein relating to the Prepayment of Special Tax. B. ASSIGNMENT TO LAND USE CLASSES City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Pøge 5 November 2, 2011 Each Fiscal Year, commencing with Fiscal Year 2012-2013, all Taxable Property within CFD No. 2 shall be classified as Developed Property, Undeveloped Property, Taxable Public Property or Taxable Property Owner Association Property, and shall be subject to Special Taxes in accordance with this Rate and Method of Apportionment determined pursuant to Sections C and E herein. C. MAXIMUM SPECIAL TAX RATE Residential Property shall be assigned to Land Use Classes 1 through 4 as listed in Table I below based on the Residential Floor Area for each residential dwelling unit. Non-Residential Property shall be assigned to Land Use Class 5. Prior to the issuance of CFD No. 2 Bonds, the Maximum Special Tax on Developed Property (set forth in Table 1) may be reduced in accordance with, and subject to the conditions set forth in this Section C, without the need for any proceedings to make changes as permitted under the Act. At Master Developer's Initiation. Any time before the issuance of the first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds, the Master Developer may request the CFD Administrator to reduce the Maximum Special Tax (a) applicable to each Land Use Class on a proportionate basis, provided it still owns at least 25Yo of the area of Taxable Property within CFD No. 2 and (b) applicable to one or more Land Use Classes without a requirement that such reduction be proportionate among Land Use Classes, provided that such request is accompanied with the written consent to such request of the owners of the balance of the Taxable Property within CFD No. 2. Any such request shall be accompanied by a certificate of the Master Developer to the effect that such a reduction is necessary in order to assure the successful development of the property within CFD No. 2. Unless the CFD Administrator finds and determines that the requested reduction would result in Special Tax revenues that will be insufficient to pay Administrative Expenses as defined in Section A herein, the CFD Administrator shall grant the request and reduce the applicable Maximum Special Taxes in accordance therewith. Reductions permitted pursuant to this subsection shall be reflected in an amended notice of Special Tax lien which the City shall cause to be recorded by executing a certihcate in substantially the form attached herein as Exhibit "A". series of CFD No. 2 Bonds, but as close thereto as reasonably practical, the CFD Administrator shall request the Price Point Consultant to prepare a Price Point Study setting forth the Minimum Sale Price of residential property within each Land Use Class. If based upon such Price Point Study the CFD Administrator determines that the Total Tax Burden applicable to one or more Land Use Classes of residential property to be constructed within CFD No. 2 will exceed 2%o of the Minimum Sale Price of such residential property to be constructed within CFD No. 2, the CFD Administrator shall reduce the Maximum Special Tax to the extent necessary to cause the Total Tax Burden that will apply to residential properly within such Land Use Class(es) not to exceed 2o/o of the Minimum Sale Price of such residential property without need for any additional Council proceedings. Each Maximum Special Tax reduction for a Land Use Class shall be calculated separately, as reasonably determined by the CFD Administrator, and it shall not be required that such reduction be proportionate among Land Use Classes. The reductions permitted pursuant to this paragraph shall be reflected in an amended notice of At CFD Administrator's Initiation. Prior to the issuance of the first City of Fullerton Commanity Facilities District No.2 (Amerige Heights) Page 6 November 2,20lI Special Tax lien which the City shall cause to be recorded by executing a certificate irr substantially the form attached herein as Exhibit "4". 1. Developed Property (a). Maximurn Special Tax The Maximum Special Tax that may be levied and escalated as explained further lll Section C.l.(b) herein in any Fiscal Year for each Assessor's Parcel classified AS Developed Property is shown below in Table 1. TABLE 1 Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property CFD No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Fiscal Year 2012-2013 Land Residential Floor Area (square feet) Use Class (b). Description Maximum Special Tax I Residential Properly 2,400 or greater 55,115 per unit 2 Residential Property 2,200 to less than 2,400 55,494 per unit 1 Residential Property 2,000 to less than 2,200 $5,213 per unit 4 Residential Properry Less than 2,000 $4,980 per unit 5 Non-Residential Propefty NA $121,583 per acre Inclease in the Maximum Special Tax The Fiscal Year2012-2013 Maximum Special Tax, identified in Table 1 above, as such table may be amended and restated in full pursuant to this Rate and Method of Apportionment, shall increase on July I of each Fiscal Year thereafter, commencing on July 1, 2013, by an amount equal to two percent (2%) of the amount in effect for the previous Fiscal Year. (c). Multiple Land Use Classes In some instances an Assessor's Parcel of Developed Property may contain more than one Land Use Class. The Maximum Special Tax levied on an Assessor's Parcel shall be the sum of the Maximum Special Tax for all Land Use Classes located on that Assessor's Parcel. The CFD Administrator's allocation to each type of property shall be final. 2. Undeveloped Property, Taxable Public Properfy, and Taxable Property Owner Association Property The Fiscal Year 2012-2013 Maximum Special Tax for each Assessor's Parcel of Undeveloped Property, Taxable Public Properly, and Taxable Property Owner Association Property shall be $16i,005 per acre, and shall increase on July 1 of each Fullerton City of Community Facitities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page 7 November 2' 20!! Fiscal Year thereafter, commencing on July 1,2013, by an amount equal to two perceut (2%) of the Maximum Special Tax for the previous Fiscal Year. D. ONE-TIME SPECIAL TAX All of the requirements of this Section D, which describes the need for a One-Time Special Tax as a result of a change in development as determined pursuant to this Section D, shall only apply after the issuance of the first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds. Prior to the issuance of the first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds, the terms of the One-Time Special Tax shall not apply. The following additional definitions apply to this Section D: "Certificate of Satisfaction of One-Time Special Tax" means a certificate from the CFD Administrator stating that the property described in such certificate has met the One-Time Special Tax Requirement for such property as calculated under Section D.3 herein. "Development PIan" means the plan submitted prior to the issuance of the first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds by the owner or owners of Undeveloped Property within CFD No. 2, as determined by the CFD Administrator, identifying the Residential Floor Area (for each residential dwelling unit), and, if applicable, Acreage (for each non-residential parcel) associated with each building permit issued or prospective building permit anticipated to be issued within CFD No. 2. Upon the receipt of the Development Plan, the CFD Administrator shall assign each building permit issued and prospective building permit anticipated to be issued to Land Use Classes 1 through 5, as listed in Table 2 below, based on the Residential Floor Atea, and, if applicable, Acreage (for each non-residential parcel) identified for each such building permit. "Letter of Compliance" means a letter from the CFD Administrator stating that the property described in such letter, when combined with all other Land Use Classes existing or projected in CFD No. 2, wlll generate sufficient Maximum Special Taxes if developed as identified in such current version of Table 2. "One-Time Special Tax Account" means the fund or account (regardless of its name) identified in the Indenture to hold payments of the One-Time Special Tax received from property owners within CFD No. 2. "One-Time Special Tax Requirement" means the total amount of One-Time Special Taxes necessary on a given date to compensate for a loss of Special Tax revenues as calculated under this Section D. "Update Property" means an Assessor's Parcel of Undeveloped Property for which a building permit has been issued, but which has not yet been classified as Developed Property. For purposes of all calculations in Section D herein, Update Property shall be taxed as if it were already Developed Property during the current Fiscal Year. 1. Request for Letter of Compliance After the issuance of the first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds, a property o\trner shall, as a precondition to the issuance of a building permit for construction of any residential and/or nonCity of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page I November 2, 2011 residential developntent for a specific Assessor's Parcel or lot, submit a Letter of Compliance for the construction on such Assessor's Parcel or lot. If a Letter of Compliance for such Assessor's Parcel or lot has not yet been issued, the property owner must first request a Letter of Compliance from the CFD Administrator. The request from the property owrìer shall contain a list of all building permits for which the property owner is requesting a Letter of Compliance. The property owner shall also submit the Assessor's Parcels or tract and lot numbers on which the construction is to take place, and the Residential Floor Area (for each resiclential dwelling unit) or, if applicable, Acreage (for each non-residential parcel) associated with each prospective building permit. 2. Issuance of Letter of Compliance Upon the receipt of a request for a Letter of Compliance, the CFD Administrator shall assign each building permit identified in such request to Land Use Classes 1 through 5 as listed in Table 2 below based on the Residential Floor Area, and, if applicable, Acreage (for each nonresidential parcel) identified for each such building permit. If the CFD Administrator determines (i) that the number of building permits requested for each Land Use Class, plus those building permits previously issued for each Land Use Class, will not cause the total number of residential dwelling units or amount of non-residential Acreage within any such Land Use Class to exceed the number of residential dwelling units or amount of non-residential Acreage for such Land Use Class identified in Table 2 below, as such table may be further updated from time to time in accordance with the terms in this Section D, and (ii) that the total number of residential dwelling units constructed and anticipated to be constructed within CFD No. 2 and the amount of nonresidential Acreage constructed and anticipated to be constructed within CFD No. 2 will not be less than the levels identified in the Development Plan, then a Letter of Compliance shall be submitted to the City and/or property owner by the CFD Administrator approving the issuance of the requested building permits for the subject property. This Letter of Compliance shall be submitted to the City and/or property owner by the CFD Administrator within 7 days of the submittal of the request for Letter of Compliance by the property owner. However, should (i) the building permits requested, plus those previously issued, cause the total number of residential dwelling units or the amount of non-residential Acreage within any such Land Use Class to exceed the number of residential dwelling units or the amount of non-residential Acreage for such Land Use Class identified in Table 2 below, as such table may be further updated from time to time in accordance with the terms in this Section D, or (ii) the CFD Administrator determine that a change in development may cause a decrease in the total number of residential dwelling units or a decrease in the amount of non-residential Acreage to below the levels identif,red in the Development Plan, then a Letter of Compliance will not be issued and the CFD Administrator will be directed to determine if a One-Time Special Tax Requirement shall be required. The number of residential dwelling units and amount of non-residential Acreage, as listed in Table 2 below, shall be updated by the CFD Administrator prior to the issuance of the first series of CFD No. 2 Bonds to reflect the submitted Development Plan for CFD No. 2. TABLE 2 Expected Residential Units per Land Use Class and Non-Residential Acreage CFD No.2 (Amerige Heights) City of Fullerton Community Fscilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page 9 November 2, 2011 Land Residential Floor Area Use Class 3. Description (square feet) Number of Units/Acres 0 units I Residential Propefy 2,400 or greater 2 Residential Property 2,200 ro less than 2,400 4'7 un rts J Residential Property 2,000 to less than 2,200 42 units 4 Residential Property Less than 2,000 26 units 5 Non-Residential Property NA 0.00 acres Calculation of One-Time Special Tax Requirement If a One-Time Special Tax calculation is required as determined by the CFD Adrninistrator pursuant to paragraph 2 above, the CFD Administrator shall review the Development Plan in consultation with the curent property owner(s) for all remaining Undeveloped Property within CFD No. 2, and shall prepare an updated version of Table 2 identifying the revised number of residential dwelling units or the amount of non-residential Acreage anticipated within each Land Use Class. The CFD Administrator shall not be responsible for any delays in preparing the updated version of Table 2 that result from a refusal on the paft of one or more cllrrent propeúy owners of Undeveloped Property to provide information on their future development. If such a refusal on the part of one or more current property owners persists for more than 14 days, the CFD Administrator shall rely on the residential andlor non-residential development identified in the Development Plan for the Undeveloped Property owned by such propefiy owner. The CFD Administrator shall then review the updated version of Table 2 and determine the OneTime Special Tax Requirement, if any, to be applied to the property identified in the request for Letter of Compliance to assure CFD No. 2's ability to collect Maximum Special Tax revenues equal to the sum of (Ð 110% debt service coverage on the Outstanding Bonds, and (ii) the Administrative Expenses as defined in Section A herein. The calculations shall be undertaken by the CFD Administrator, based on the data in the updated version of Table 2, as follows: Step 1. Compute the sum of the Maximum Special Tax revenues authorized to be levied on all Developed Property and Update Property, plus the sum of the Maximum Special Tax revenues authorized to be levied on all future development as identif,red in the updated version of Table 2 assuming buildout, as determined by the CFD Administrator in consultation with the property owner(s). Step 2. Determine the amount of Maximum Special Tax revenues required to provide (i) Outstanding Bonds, plus (iÐ the in Section A herein. For purposes of this calculation, the annual debt service shall be adjusted to reflect the future ll0% debt service coverage on the Administrative Expenses as defined ' redemption of Outstanding Bonds with funds on deposit in the One-Time Special Tax Account. Step 3. If the total sum computed pursuant to Step 1 is greater than or equal to the amount computed pursuant to Step 2, then no One-Time Special Tax will be required and a Letter of Compliance shall be submitted to the City and/or property owner by the CFD Administrator for all of the building permits currently being requested. City of Fullerton Communitv Facilities District No.2 ( Page 10 November 2,2011 the total sum computed pursuant to Step I is less than the amount computed pursuant to Step 2, determine the Maximum Special Tax shortfall by subtracting the total sum computed pursuant to Step I from the amount computed pursuant to Step 2. Divide this difference by the arnount computed pursuant to Step 2, then continue to Step 4. If Step 4. Multiply the quotient computed pursuant to Step 3 by the Outstanding Bonds and round up to the nearest increment of $5,000 to compute the amount of Outstanding Bonds to be redeemed. Step 5. Multiply the amount computed pursuant to Step 4 by the applicable redemption premium, if any, on the Outstanding Bonds to be redeemed. Step 6. Compute.the amount needed to pay intelest on the amount computed pursuant to Step 4 from the first boird interest and/or principal payment date following the current Fiscal Year until the earliest possible redemption date for the Outstanding Bonds, and subtract therefrom the estimated amount of interest earnings to be derived from the reinvestment of the amounts computed pursuant to Step 4 and Step 5 until such redemption. Step 7. The administrative fees and expenses of CFD No. 2 are as calculated by the CFD Administrator and include the costs of computation of the One-Time Special Tax Requirement, the costs to invest the One-Time Special Tax Requirement proceeds, and the costs of redeeming CFD No. 2 Bonds. Step 8. The One-Time Special Tax requirement is equal to the sum of the amounts computed pursuant to Steps 4, 5, 6 and 7 (the "One-Time Special Tax Requirement"). Step 9. The reserve fund credit shall equal the lesser of: (a) the expected reduction in the reserve requirement (as specified in the Indenture), if any, associated with the redemption of Outstanding Bonds with proceeds of the One-Time Special Tax, or (b) the amount derived by subtracting the new reserve requirement (as defined in the Indenture) in effect after the redemption of Outstanding Bonds with proceeds of the One-Time Special Tax from the balance in the reserve fund on the determination date of the One-Time Special Tax, but in no event shall such amount be less than zero. No reserve fund credit shall be granted if the amount then on deposit in the reserve fund for the Outstanding Bonds is below 100% of the reserve requirement (as defined in the Indenture). The One-Time Special Tax computed under Step 8 shall be billed directly to the property owner of each Assessor's Parcel identified in the request for Letter of Compliance and shall be due prior to the issuance of a building permit for such property; provided, however, that the CFD Administrator may permit the tender of CFD No. 2 Bonds in payment of the One-Time Special Tax, as authorized in the Indenture. If the One-Time Special Tax is not paid, a Letter of Compliance will not be issued to the City and/or property owner by the CFD Administrator. If, for whatever reason, a building permit is nonetheless issued, a delinquency penalty of 10.0 percent shall thereupon be added to the One-Time Special Tax. Additionally, a penalty of 1.5 City of Fullerton Community Fscilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page II November 2,2011 percent of the One-Time Special Tax (base an'ìount. u'ithoLtt interest or colnpounding) will be added on the first day of each month that begins more than 5 months after the date of the issuance of the building permit, for so long as the One-Time Special Tax, including all penalties and interest, remains delinquent. Upon receipt of the One-Time Special Tax Requirement, the CFD Administrator shall (i) issue a Letter of Compliance and a Cerlificate of Satisfaction of One-Time Special Tax for the subject property, and (ii) deposit the proceeds of the One-Time Special Tax Requirement, less the amount computed pursuant to Step 7 above which shall be retained by CFD No. 2, into the One-Time Special Tax Account to fully or parlially redeem as many Outstanding Bonds as possible. The reserve fund credit calculated pursuant to Step 9 above shall be credited to the property owner against the One-Time Special Tax Requirement of each Assessor's Parcel identified in the request for Letter of Compliance once the CFD Administrator has confirmed receipt of all Special Taxes due for such properly owner(s) in the Fiscal Year the One-Time Special Tax Requirement was made. If the One-Time Special Tax Requirement has been paid prior to such deterrnination by the CFD Administrator, the amount equal to the reserve fund credit shall be reimbursed to the payee within 30 days following such confirmation. 4. Costs and Expenses Related to Implementation of the One-Time Special Tax The costs of the CFD Administrator or other consultants required to review the application for building permits and issue Letters of Compliance, as identified in Sections D.l and D.2 above, shall be paid out of the administrative expenses account as defined in the Indenture. The property owner of each Assessor's Parcel identified in the request for Letter of Compliance shall pay all costs of the CFD Administrator or other consultants required to calculate the One-Time Special Tax, issue Letters of Compliance and any other actions required under Section D.3 above. Such payments shall be included in the One-Time Special Tax Requirement and shall be due prior to the issuance of a building permit as referenced in Section D.3 above. A deposit may be required by the CFD Administrator prior to undertaking work related to the calculation of the One-Time Special Tax pursuant to Section D.3 above. E. METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF THE SPECIAL TAX Commencing with Fiscal Year 2012-2013 and for each following Fiscal Year, the CFD Administrator shall determine the Special Tax Requirement and shall plovide for the levy of the Special Tax each Fiscal Year as follows: First: The Special Tax shall be levied on each Assessor's Parcel of Occupied Property in an amount equal to 100% of the applicable Maximum Special Tax; Second: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after the first step has been completed, the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor's Parcel of Developed Property not classified as Occupied Property at up to I00% of the applicable Maximum Special Tax; are needed to satisfu the Special Tax Requirement after the first two steps have been completed, the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor's Third: If additional monies Parcel of Undeveloped Property at up to I00% of the Maximum Special Tax for Undeveloped Property; City of Fallerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page 12 November 2, 2011 Fourth: If additional monies are to satisfy the Special Tax Requiremeut after the f,irst three steps have been completed, then the Special Tax sl'rall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor's Parcel of Taxable Public Property and Taxable Property Owner Association Property at up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Taxable Public Properly and Taxable Property needed Owner Association properfy, as needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement. Notwithstanding the above, the CFD Administrator may, in any Fiscal Year, calculate a lely Proportionately less than I 00%o of the Maximr"rm Special Tax in step one (above), when (i) the CFD Administrator is no longer required to provide for the levy of the Special Tax pursu¿nt to steps two through four above in order to meet the Special Tax Requirement; and (ii) all authorized CFD No. 2 Bonds have already been issued or the Council has covenanted that it will not issue any additional CFD No. 2 Bonds (except refunding bonds) to be supported by the Special Tax. Further notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances will the Special Tax levied in any Fiscal Year against any Assessor's Parcel of Residential Property for which a Certif,rcate of Occupancy has been issued be increased by more than ten percènt above the amount that woúld have been levied in that Fiscal Year had there never been any such delinquencies or defaults as a consequence of delinquency or default by the owrler of any other Assessor's Parcel within CFD No. 2. Such limitation of Residential Property shall not apply to Non-Residential Property, which will still be subject to 100% of the applicable Maximum Special Tax. F. EXEMPTIONS No Special Tax shall be levied on up to 4.94 acres of Public Property andlor Property Owner Association Property in CFD No. 2. Tax-exempt status will be assigned by the CFD Administrator in the chronological order in which propefiy in CFD No. 2 becomes Public Property or Property Owner Association Ploperty. However, should an Assessor's Parcel no longer be classified as Public Property ol Property Owner Association Property, it will, from that point forward, be subject to the Special Tax. Notwithstanding the above, an Assessor's Parcel in CFD No. 2 that is transferred to a public agency or property owner's association prior to the issuance of the f,trst series of CFD No. 2 Bonds that causes the Acreage of Public Property and Property Owner Association Property to exceed the 4.94 Acreage limit that can be designated by the CFD Administrator under this Section F shall also be exempted from paying the Special Tax. Public Property or Property Owner Association Property that is not exempt from the Special Tax under this Section F shall be subject to the levy of the Special Tax and shall be taxed Proportionately as part of the fourth step in Section E herein, at up to 100% of the applicable Maximum Special Tax for Taxable Public Property and Taxable Property Owner Association Property. G. MANNER OF COLLECTION The Special Tax shall be collected in the same manner and at the same time as ordinary ad valorem property taxes; provided, however, that CFD No. 2 may directly bill the Special Tax, andlor may collect Special Taxes at a different time or in a different manner if necessary to meet City of Fullerton Community Fucilifies District No. 2 (Amerige Heighß) Page 13 November 2, 2011 financial obligations, and" to the extent o1' Special Tax, may covenant to foreclose and may actually foreclose on delinqr-rent Assessor's Parcels. The One-Time Special Tax shall be directly billed to the property owner at the time such One-Time Special Tax is being levied; provided, however, that the CFD Adrninistrator rnay permit the tender of CFD No. 2 Bonds in payment of the One-Time Special Tax, as authorized in the Indenture. H. APPEALS AND INTERPRETATIONS Any landowner or resident who feels that the amount of the Special Tax levied on his/her Assessor's Parcel is in error may subrnit a written appeal to the CFD Administrator, provided that the appellant is current in his/her payment of Special Taxes. During the pendency of an appeal, all Special Taxes previously levied must be paid on or before the payment date established when the levy was made. The CFD Administrator shall review the appeal, meet with the appellant if the CFD Administlator deems necessary, and advise the appellant of its determination. If the CFD Administrator agrees with the appellant, the amount of the Special Tax levied shall be appropriately modified, or a refund shall be given as appropriate. If the CFD Administrator disagrees with the appellant and the appellant is dissatisf,ied with the determination, the appellant then has 30 days in which to submit a written appeal to the Director of Administrative Services, provided that the appellant is current in his/her payment of Special Taxes. The second appeal must specify the reasons for its disagreement with the CFD Administrator's determination. The CFD Administrator may interpret this Rate and Method of Apportionment for purposes of clarifying any ambiguity and make determinations relative to the annual administration of the Special Tax and any landowner or resident appeals. Any decision of the CFD Administrator shall be subject to appeal to the Director of Administrative Services whose decision shall be final and binding as to all persons. I. PREPAYMENT OF SPECIAL TAX Under this Rate and Method of Apportionment, an Assessor's Parcel within CFD No. 2 is permitted to prepay the Special Tax. The obligation of the Assessor's Parcel to pay the Special Tax may be fully or partially prepaid and permanently satisfied as described herein, provided that a prepayment may be made only for Assessor's Parcels of Developed Property, or for an Assessor's Parcel of Undeveloped Property for which a building permit has been issued after January l,20ll, and only if there are no delinquent Special Taxes with respect to such Assessor's Parcel at the time of prepayment. An owner of an Assessor's Parcel intending to prepay the Special Tax obligation shall provide the CFD Administrator with written notice of intent to prepay. Within 30 days of receipt of such written notice, the CFD Administrator shall notifr such owner of the prepayment amount for such Assessor's Parcel. The CFD Administrator may charge such owner a reasonable fee for providing this service. If there are Outstanding Bonds, prepayment must be made not less than 30 days prior to a date that notice of redemption of CFD No. 2 Bonds from the proceeds of such prepayment may be given by the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture that is specified in the repoft of the Special Tax Prepayment Amount (defined below). The following additional definitions apply to this Section I: City of Fullerton Community Føcilities District No. 2 (Amerige Page 14 Heights) November 2, 2011 "Buildout" lÌleans, for CFD No. 2, that all expected building permits for residential dwelling units and/or non-residential development to be constructed within CFD No. 2 have been issued, as reasonably determined by the CFD Adrninistrator. "CFD Public Facilities Costs" means either $8,400,000 in2011 dollars, which shall increase by the Construction Inflation Index on July 7, 2012, and on each July 1 thereaftet, or such lower number as (i) shall be determined by the CFD Adrninistrator as sufficient to provide funding for the Authorized Facilities under the authorized bonding program for CFD No. 2, or (ii) shall be determined by the Council concurrently with a covenant that it will not issue any more CFD No. 2 Bonds (except refunding bonds) to be supported by the Special Tax levy under this Rate and Method of Apportionment. "Construction Inflation Index" means the annual percentage change in the Engineering News Record Building Cost Index for the City of Los Angeles, measured as of the month of December in the calendar year which ends in the previous Fiscal Year. In the event this index ceases to be published, the Construction Inflation Index shall be another index as determined by the CFD Administrator that is reasonably comparable to the Engineering News Record Building Cost Index for the City of Los Angeles. means the CFD Public Facilities Costs minus (i) costs of Authorized previously paid from the Improvement Fund, (ii) moneys cumently on deposit in the Facilities Improvement Fund available to pay costs of Authorized Facilities, (iii) moneys currently on deposit in the Escrow Fund that are expected to be available to finance the costs of Authorized Facilities, and (iv) the amount the CFD Administrator reasonably expects to derive from the reinvestment of these funds. "Future Facilities Costs" "Improvement Fund" means a fund or account specif,rcally identified in the Indenture to hold funds which are currently available for expenditure to acquire or construct Authorized Facilities. "Previously Issued Bonds" means, for any Fiscal Year, all Outstanding Bonds that are outstanding under the Indenture after the first interest andlor principal payment date following the current Fiscal Year. 1. Prepayment in Full The Special Tax Prepayment Amount (defined below) shall be calculated as summarized below (capitalized terms as defined below): Bond Redemption Amount plus Redemption Premium plus Future Facilities Amount plus Defeasance Amount plus Administrative Fees and Expenses Reserve Fund Credit less Capitalized Interest Credit less Total: equals Special Tax Prepayment Amount Cily of Fullerton Community Fctcilities District No. 2 (Amerige Pøge Heights) I5 November 2' 2011 As of the proposed date of prepayrnent, the Special Tax Prepayment Amount shall be calcr"rlated according to the following paragraphs: 1. Confirm that rro Special Tax delinquencies apply to such Assessor's Parcel. 2. For Assessor's Parcels of Developed Propefty, compute the Maximum Special Tax for the Assessor's Parcel to be prepaid. ForAssessor's Parcels of Undeveloped Property for which a building pelmit has been issued after January 1,2011, compute the Maximum Special Tax for that Assessor's Parcel as though it was already designated as Developed Property, based upon the building permit which has already been issued for such Assessor's Parcel. Special Tax computed pursuant to parugraph 2 by the total estimated Maximum Special Tax levy for CFD No. 2 based on the Developed Property Maximum Special Tax levy which could be levied in the current Fiscal Year on all expected development assuming Buildout of CFD No. 2, excluding any Assessor's Parcels which have been prepaid. 3. Divide the Maximum Multiply the quotient computed pursuant to paragraph 3 by the Previously issued Bonds to compute the amount of Previously Issued Bonds to be redeemed (the "Bond 4. Redemption Amount"). Multiply the Bond Redemption Amount computed pursuant to paragraph 4 by applicable redemption premium (e.g., the redemption price-100%), if any, on 5. the the Previously Issued Bonds to be redeemed (the "Redemption Premium"). 6. Compute the current Future Facilities Costs. computed pursuant to paragraph 3 by the amount determined pursuant to païagraph 6 to compute the amount of Future Facilities Costs to be prepaid (the "Future Facilities Amount"). 7. Multiply the quotient 8. Compute the amount needed to pay interest on the Bond Redemption Amount from the first bond interest and/or principal payment date following the current Fiscal Year until the redemption date for the Previously Issued Bonds specified in the report of the Special Tax Prepayment Amount. 9. Determine the Special Tax levied on the Assessor's Parcel in the current Fiscal Year which has not yet been paid. 10. Compute the minimum amount the CFD Administrator reasonably expects to derive from the reinvestment of the Special Tax Prepayment Amount, less any interest earnings attributed to the Future Facilities Amount, and less any interest earnings attributed to the Administrative Fees and Expenses (defined below) from the date of prepayment until the redemption date for the Previously Issued Bonds to be redeemed with the prepayment. 1 1. Add the amounts computed pursuant to paragraphs 8 and 9 and subtract the amount computed pursuant to paragraph 10 (the "Defeasance Amount"). City of Fullerton Communitv Facilities District No.2 (Amerige Heights) Page 16 November 2,2011 12. The adn-rinistrative fees and expenses of CFD No. 2 are as calculated by the CFD Administrator and include the costs of computation of the prepayn'rent, the costs to invest the prepayment proceeds, the costs of redeeming CFD No. 2 Bonds, and the costs of recording any notices to evidence the prepayment and the redemption (the "Administrative Fees and Expenses"). 13. The reserve fund credit (the "Reserve Fund Credit") shall equal the lesser of (a) the expected reduction in the l'eserve requirement (as defined in the Indenture), if any, associated with the redemption of Previously Issued Bonds as a result of the prepayment, or (b) the amount derived by subtracting the new reserve requirement (as defined in the Indenture) in effect after the redemption of Previously Issued Bonds as a result of the prepayment from the balance in the reserve fund on the prepayment date, but in no event shall such amount be less Lhan zero. No Reserve Fund Credit shall be granted if the amount then on deposit in the reserve ftrnd for the Previously Issued Bonds is below 100% of the reserve requirement (as defined in the Indenture). l4.If any capitalized interest for the Previously Issued Bonds will not have been expended as of the date immediately following the first interest andlor principal payment following tlre current Fiscal Year, a capitalized interest credit shall be calculated by multiplying the quotient computed pursuant to paragraph 3 by the expected balance in the capitalized interest fund or account under the Indenture after such first interest and/or principal payment date (the "Capitalized Interest Credit"). 15. The Special Tax prepayment is equal to the sum of the amounts computed pursuant to paragraphs 4,5,7,11 and 12, less the amounts computed pursuant to paragraphs 13 and l4 (the "Special Tax Prepayment Amount"). 2. Prepayment in Part The amount of the prepayment shall be calculated as in Section prepayment shall be calculated according to the following formula: I.1; except that a partial PP:[(PE-A)xF]+A These terms have the following meaning: : the partial prepayment. PE : the Special Tax Prepayment Amount calculated according to Section I.1. F: the percentage, expressed as a decimal, by which the owner of the Assessor's Parcel is partially prepaying the Special Tax. A : the Administrative Fees and Expenses calculated according to Section I.1. PP 3. General Provisions Applicable to the Prepayment of Special Tax (a). Use of the Special Tax Prepavment Amount The Special Tax Prepayment Amount, less the Administrative Fees and Expenses calculated according to Section I.1 which shall be retained by CFD No.2, and less the City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Page 17 November 2, 201l Facilities Amount calculated according to Section I.1 wirich shall be deposited into the Improvement Fund, shall be deposited into specific funds established r:nder the Indenture, to fully or partially redeem as many Outstanding Bonds as possible, and, if amounts are less than $5,000, to make debt service payments on the Outstanding Bonds. Futr-rre (b). Full Prepayment of Special Tax Upon confirmation of the payment of the current Fiscal Year's entire Special Tax obligation, the CFD Administrator shall remove the current Fiscal Year's Special Tax levy for such Assessor's Parcel from the County tax rolls. With respect to any Assessor's Parcel that is prepaid in accordance with Section L1, the CFD Adrninistrator shall cause a suitable notice to be recorded in compliance with the Act, to indicate the prepayment of the Special Tax and the release of the Special Tax lien on such Assessor's Parcel, and the obligation of such Assessor's Parcel to pay the Special Tax shall cease. (c). Partial Prepayment of Special Tax With respect to any Assessor's Parcel that is partially prepaid, the CFD Administrator shall (i) distribute or cause to be distributed the ftrnds remitted to it according to Section I.3.(a) and (ii) indicate in the records of CFD No. 2 that there has been a pafüal prepayment of the Special Tax and that a portion of the Special Tax with respect to such Assessor's parcel, equal to the outstanding percentage (1.00 - F) of the remaining Maximum Special Tax, shall continue to be levied on such Assessor's Parcel pursuant to Section E herein. (d). Debt Service Coverage Notwithstanding the foregoing, no prepayment of the Special Tax shall be allowed unless the amount of Special Tax that may be levied on Taxable Property (assuming Buildout) within CFD No. 2 in each future Fiscal Year (after excluding Public Property and Property Owner Association Property as set forth in Section F herein), after the proposed prepayment, is at least equal to the sum of (i) 1 .10 times the debt service necessary to support the remaining Outstanding Bonds in each corresponding Fiscal Year, and (ii) the Administrative Expenses as defined in Section A herein. J. TERM OF SPECIAL TAX The Special Tax shall be levied for a period not to exceed fifty years commencing with Fiscal Year 2072-2073, provided however that the Special Tax will cease to be levied in an earlier Fiscal Year if the CFD Administrator has determined that all required interest and principal payments on the CFD No. 2 Bonds have been paid. K:\CLIENTS2\Fullerton.cty\Mello\Amerige Heights (2011)\Rate and Method\Fullerton CFD No. 2 (Amerige Heights) RMA for ROl.docx Prinled: Novenber 2, 201 l City of Fullerton Community Føcilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heighß) Pøge I8 November 2,2011 EXHIBIT A CERTIFICATE TO AMEND SPECIAL TAX CITY OF FULLERTON AND CFD 1. Pursuant NO. 2 CERTIFICATE to Section C of the Rate and Method of Apportionment, the City of Fullerton ("City") and City of Fullerlon Community Facilities District No. 2 ("CFD No. 2") hereby agree to a reduction in the Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property within CFD No. 2. The information in Table 1 relating to the Fiscal Year 2012-2013 Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property within CFD No. 2 shall be modified as follows: Land Use 2. Residential Floor Area Maximum (square feet) Special Tax Description Class I Residential Propefty 2,400 or greater 2 Residential Property 2,2001o less than 2,400 J Residential Property 2,000 to less than 2,200 4 Residential Property Less than 2,000 5 Non-Residential Property NA $t_l $t St_l St $t_l per unit I per unit per unit I per unit per acre The Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property may only be rnodified prior to the fìrst issuance of CFD No. 2 Bonds. 3. Upon execution of the certif,icate by the City and CFD No. 2, the City shall cause an amended notice of Special Tax lien for CFD No. 2 to be recorded reflecting the modifications set forth herein. By execution hereof, the undersigned acknowledge, on behalf of the City and CFD No. 2,receipt of this certificate and modification of the Rate and Method of Apportionment as set forth in this certificate. CiTY OF FULLERTON By: Date: CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 R.t' Date: This Document was electronically recorded by CR North County A RECORDIN¡G REQUESTED BY AND AFTER RECORDATION RETURN TO: Recorded in Official Records, Orange County Renee Ramirez, Assistant Clerk Recorder 1 City Clerk City of Fullerton 303 West Commonwealth Fullerton, California 92832 ilililti|tililil ililfiililililililflililillililililti|il|ilIilil|lil||" 00 20130001 07844 01 :25pm 02121113 37 402 A17 F13 5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 AMENDMENT TO NOTICE OF SPECIAL TAX LIEN CITY OF FULLERTON Community Facilities District No. (Amerige Heights) 2 Pursuant to the requirements of Section 3114.5 of the Streets and Highways Code of California (the "Act") and the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended, section 53311, ef. seq., of the California Government Code, the City of Fullerton (the "City") caused a Notice of SpecialTax Lien (the "Original Notice") with respect to the City of Fullerlon Community FacÍlities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) (the "CFD") to be recorded in the office of the Orange County Clerk-Recorder, State of California, on January 3, 2012, as Document No. 201 2000001294. On February 19, 2013, the City Council completed change proceedings forthe CFD by adopting a resolution entítled "Resolution Declaring Completion of Change Proceedings, City of Fullerton Community Facilìties District No. 2 (Amerige Heights)." The purpose of these change proceedings was to amend and restate the list of facilities authorized to be financed by the CFD. Under Section 3117.5, this Amendment to Notice of Special Tax Lien amends the Original Notice for the purpose of providing notice that the list of facilities authorized to be financed by the CFD has been modlfied pursuant to the change proceedings. The amended and restated list of authorized facilities is attached hereto as Exhibit A. Reference is made to the boundary map of the CFD recorded in the Orange County Clerk-Recorder's Office on November 22, 2011, as Document No. 2011-595041, in Book g6 of Maps of Assessment and Community Facilities Districts at Page 17, which map is the final boundary map of the CFD. The names of the current owners of the parcels of property within the CFD that are not exempt from the special tax under the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax for the CFD, as they appear on the latest secured assessment roll as of the date of recording hereof or as are olherwise known to the City, are as set forth in Exhibit B hereto and hereby made a part hereof. For further information concerning the current and estimated future tax liabitity of owners or purchasers of real property subject to this special tax lien, interested persons should contact Com m the Director of onwealth, Ful lerton, Administrative Services Ca lifo of the City of rnia, 92832, telephone . (7 1 4) 7 38-631 7 Fullerton, 303 . Dated: As of February 19,2013 City Clerk City of Fullerton EXHIBIT A CITY OF FULLERTON Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) AMENDED AND RESTAÏED DESCRIPTION OF AUTHORIZED FACILITIES TO BE FINANCED BY THE CFD The Facilities shown below are proposed to be financed or funded in whole or in part by the CFD The Facilitres shall be owned and operated by the City or by another public agency, and shall be constructed. whether or not acquired in their completed states, pursuant to the plans and specifications approved by the City or by another public agency. (a) Park facilities including the Amerige Heights Park Extension, Barrett Neighborhood Park, Launer Park, the Railroad Trail - onsite and the Railroad Trail - Hydraflow. (b) Street facilities, includlng Hughes Drive, crosswalk & ADA ramp improvements on Hughes Drive, and a railroad crossing at Hughes Drive. (c) Sewer & Water Facilities, including sewer infrastructure wiihin Hughes Drive, in{ract sewer infrastructure within the public right-of-way, water infrastructure within Hughes Drive, and in-tract water infrastruciure within the public right-of-way. (d) Capital facilities fees, including City Park Dwelling Fees, Orange County Sanitation Drstrict Fees, City Water Service Fees, and a City Public Infrastructure lmprovement Payment. (e) Grade K-8 permanent and interrm school facilities, administration and support facilities, transportation facilities, furniture, equipment and other related facilities with a useful life of five years or longer, to be owned and operated by the Fullerton School District, that are necessary to accommodate students resulting from the development of the property within the CFD. The Facilities to be financed or funded shall include, wìthout limitation, the following costs: earihwork related to the Facilities; appurtenances to and improvemenis related to the Facilities; acquiring rights-of-way (including any right-of-way intended to be dedicated by the recording of a final map); design, engineering and planning; any environmental review or environmental studies, traffic studies, surveys. geotechnìcal studies, soils testing, or other studies related to the Facilities; permits, plan check and inspection fees; insurance, legal and related overhead costs; project management, coordìnation and supervision; and any other costs or appurtenances related to any of the foregoing. The CFD may also finance or fund, and the special taxes may also be used, for any of the followìng purposes: L To pay for the purchase, construction, expansion, improvement or rehabilitation of any of the Facilities, and to reimburse the City or any third parties for advances made to purchase, construct, expand, improve or rehabilitate any of the Facilities. 2. To pay principal of, interest on, and any premium due with respect to, any bonds or other indebtedness issued or entered into by the City with respect to the CFD, and to pay lease payments or installment sale payments with respect to any of the Facilities. 3. To pay all expenses related to the issuance of bonds or other indebtedness by the City with A-1 respect to the CFD, including without limitation underwriters discount; reserve fund; capitalized interest: fees, expenses and prenrium associated with any letter of credit or other credit enhancement; fees and expenses of bond counsel, disclosure counsel and issuer's counsel; fees and expenses of the City's financìal advisors and special tax consultants, and other City consultants; and all other incidental expenses. 4 To pay annual or periodic administrative fees of the City and the bond trustee or fiscal agent related to the CFD and the bonds and to reimburse the City for its costs and expenses related to the administratron of the CFD and the bonds 5. To reimburse the City or any third parties for actual costs advanced that are related to the formation of the CFD A-2 EXHIBIT B CITY OF FULLERTON Gommunity Facilities District No. (Amerige Heights) 2 OWNERS OF LAND NOT EXEMPT FROM THE SPECIAL TAX County of Orange Assessor's Parcel Numbers Property Owner 280-31 6-03 280-3 1 6-04 2BO-441-09 STANDARD PACIFIC CORP., a Delaware corporation B-1 T l,¡ig p o c u rn,e ¡_j!_rya s e I e.c-_tro n i ce cR lle{LÇo_q¡ty neðòrOeO in-Official RgCo1dè, Orange RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND AFTER RECORDATION RETURN TO: City Clerk City of Fullerton 303 West Commonwealth Fullerton, California 92832 Fush f{eùtËù!¡;tik:Ráóóiãer : ___ 99,{99"1{09 0 -- ! ly ¡ec-gr$ed þy- D Cou;it - 4.00 ?9_130_q946e204 0!¡_Q!pm 08/06/13: l_1_s o-. __ J p_qqg_q.q_o o, ö_-0,19. 0 Lq-0"9 0, ó 0_ _0, 0 0 SECOND AMENDMENT TO NOTICE OF SPECIAL TAX LIEN CITY OF FULLERTON Community Facilities District No. (Amerige Heights) 2 Pursuant to the requirements of Section 3114.5 of the Sireets and Highways Code of California (the "Act") and the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982. as amended, section 53311, ef. seq., of the California Government Code, the City of Fullerton (the "City") caused a Notice of Special Tax Lien (the "Original Notice") with respect to the City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) (the "CFD") to be recorded in the office of the Orange County Clerk-Recorder, State of California, on January 3, 2012, as Document No. 2012000001294. The Original Notice was amended by an Amendment to Notice of Special Tax Lien recorded in the office of the Orange County Clerk-Recorder, State of California, on February 21, 2013, as Ðocument No. 20130001 A7844. On July 25,2413, the current owner of all taxable property within the CFD submitted a request to the City to reduce the maximum special tax rates for Developed Property within the CFD pursuant to Section C of the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Taxes for the CFD (the "Rate and Method"), accompanied by the ceñificate required by the Rate and Method specifying the new maximum special tax rates for Developed Property within the CFD. The certificate is attached hereto as Exhibit A, and the Rate and Method is hereby amended in accordance with' Exhibit A. Reference is made to the boundary map of the CFD recorded in the Orange County Clerk-Recorder's Office on November 22, 2011, as Document No. 201 1-595041, in Book g6 of Maps of Assessment and Community Facilities Districts at Page 17, which map is the final boundary map of the CFD. The names of the current owners of the parcels of property within the CFD that are not exempt from the special tax under the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax for the CFD, as they appear on the latest secured assessment roll as of the date of recording hereof or as are otherwise known to the City, are as set forth in Ëxhibit B hereto and hereby made a part hereof. For further information concerning the current and estimated future tax liability of owners or purchasers of real property subject to this special tax lien, interested persons should contact the Director of Administrative Services of the City of Fullerton, 303 West Commonwealth, Fullerton, California, 92832, telephone . (714) 738-6317 . Dated: As of July 25,2013 ity Clerk Ciiy of Fullerton EXHIBIT A CITY OF FULLERTON Gommunity Facilities District No. (Amerige Heíghts) 2 CERTIF¡CATE TO AMEND SPECIAL TAX A-1 EXHTtsIT'A CER.TTF'ECATÐ T'O AIVTEhIÐ SPECTAL TAX CITY OF FUX-LEIìTON ANÐ CFI) No. 2 CERTIFICATE L Pursuant to Section C oi'the llatc and Method of Apportionrnent, the Cit¡,' o1' Fr,¡llerton ("Cii)"') ancl Citl,of Fulierton Cornnrunitl' Iracilities District No. 2 ("CIìD No. 2") herebl.' iìgree to a leduction in the IVlarirlLrnr S¡recial 'fax fbr Developed Propertl'ri,ithin CFD No.2. '['he informatíon in 'l'able I relating to tlle Fiscal Year 2012-2013 iVlaxinlum Special 'i'ax for Developed Propertl, ivithin CIFD No. 2 shall be nrodifìed as lbllou,s: Land Use Class I 2 J 4 5 2. Iìcsiden tial Floor Area fsouare feet) Description 2.400 or qreatef Residential PropeÍt Resident al Proþeltv 2.200 to less than 2.400 Resiclent al Plopert! 2.000 to less than 2.200 Resicle nt al Propertt, Less than 2,000 NA Non-Resideniial Propertr Undeveìoped Property. Tarable Public Property, and Ta.xable Propertv Orvner Association ProÞertv Nlaximum Snecial Tax $3,882.65 s3.772.32 s3.663.33 $3,5 88.76 $8s,s r2.96 $ I 13,239.63 The Maximunr Special fax fol Developed Property rnal'onl¡, be niodified prior to the lirst issuance of CFD No. 2 Bonds. 3. Upon execution o1' the certilicuìte bli the City and CIìD No. 2, the City shall cause an alnended notjce of Special Tax lien for CFD No. 2 to be recorded reflecting the modifìcations set forth hereirr. By execution hereof, the undersigned acknou,ledge, on bchalf o1'the City and CFD No.2, receipt of this ceñilicate and rnoclifìcation of the Rate and Method o1'Appofiionnlent as set l'orfh in this certificate. CITY LLERTO Dare: F,.f,,t.3 By: I ,-'tf\ ULLERTÓN ,¡ì CON,{MUNITY FACILTTIES DISTRICT NO. oate: ß, (', ¡3 2 EXHIBIÏ B CITY OF FULLERTON Community Facilities District No. (Ameríge Heights) 2 OWNERS OF LAND NOT EXEMPT FROM THE SPECIAL TAX County of Orange Assessor's Parcel Numbers Property Owner STANDARD PACIFIC CORP., 280-316-03 a Delaware corporation 280-316-04 28t-441-09 B-1 [THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] APPENDIX B DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC INFORMATION REGARDING THE CITY OF FULLERTON AND THE COUNTY OF ORANGE Set forth below is certain demographic information regarding the City of Fullerton (the “City”) and the County of Orange (the “County”). This information is provided for informational purposes only and general background. The information set forth herein has been obtained from third party sources believed to be reliable, but such information is not guaranteed by the City as to accuracy or completeness. Neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale thereafter of the securities offered hereby shall under any circumstances create any implication that there has been no change in any information contained in this Appendix B since the date of the Official Statement. The Bonds are not a debt of the City, the County, the State, or any of its political subdivisions and none of the City, the County, the State nor any of its political subdivisions is liable thereon. The information and data within this Appendix B is the latest data available; however, the current state of the economy at City, County, State and national levels may not be reflected in the data discussed below because more up-to-date publicly available information is not available to the City. General The City of Fullerton (the “City”) is located in Southern California, approximately 30 miles southeast of the City of Los Angeles, and covers approximately 22.2 square miles. The City, founded in 1887 and incorporated in 1904, operates as a general law city, governed by a nonpartisan, five-member City Council elected to serve staggered four-year terms. The City provides the full range of services normally associated with a municipality, including police and fire protection, highways and streets, parks and recreation, library, planning and zoning, building and engineering, various maintenance services and administration. Parking and airport facilities, water, sewer, and storm drainage are also provided. The school districts in the City are separate governmental entities which receive no funding from the City. Population The City’s population was 85,987 in 1970, 102,235 in 1980, 114,144 in 1990, and 138,610 in 2000 and 135,146 in 2010. The following table summarizes the population estimates for the City, Orange County and State of California as of January 1, for the years 2001 through 2013. B-1 TABLE B-1 CITY OF FULLERTON 2001 through 2013 Population Estimates Calendar Year(1) City of Fullerton County of Orange State of California 2001 127,227 2,871,926 34,256,789 2002 128,412 2,902,207 34,725,516 2003 130,109 2,927,118 35,163,609 2004 132,420 2,948,135 35,570,847 2005 132,913 2,956,847 35,869,173 2006 133,412 2,956,334 36,116,202 2007 133,559 2,960,659 36,399,676 2008 133,872 2,974,321 36,704,375 2009 134,199 2,990,805 36,966,713 2010 135,108 3,008,855 37,223,900 2011 135,468 3,028,846 37,427,946 2012 137,572 3,057,879 37,668,804 2013 138,251 3,081,804 37,966,471 ___________________ Source: California State Department of Finance, Demographic Research Unit. March 2010 Benchmark Largest Property Taxpayers The ten largest secured property-taxpayers in the City for the Fiscal Year 2012/13 and their percentage of total secured property taxes are shown in the following table: TABLE B-2 CITY OF FULLERTON LARGEST PROPERTY OWNERS (As of June 30, 2013) Assessed Value % of Total(1) $154,905,176 78,882,414 70,548,019 65,457,248 58,899,944 57,752,477 56,097,386 55,802,756 55,017,875 54,596,833 1.04% 0.53 0.47 0.44 0.39 0.39 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.36 $707,960,128 _______________ Source: City Audited financial Statements. (1) 2012/13 Total Assessed Valuation: $14,920,353,752. (2) Appeals pending. 4.74% Property Taxpayer Kimberly-Clark Worldwide(2) RREEF America REIT II Corp.(2) Corecare III Kraft Foods Global Inc.(2) SFERS Real Estate Corp. Railroad(2) Amerige Heights Apts. LLC Beckman Instruments Inc. Breitburn Energy PK I Fullerton Town Center LP(2) CPT Parkside LP B-2 Effective Buying Income “Effective Buying Income” is defined as personal income less personal tax and nontax payments, a number often referred to as “disposable” or “after-tax” income. Personal income is the aggregate of wages and salaries, other labor-related income (such as employer contributions to private pension funds), proprietor’s income, rental income (which includes imputed rental income of owner-occupants of non-farm dwellings), dividends paid by corporations, interest income from all sources, and transfer payments (such as pensions and welfare assistance). Deducted from this total are personal taxes (federal, state and local), nontax payments (fines, fees, penalties, etc.) and personal contributions to social insurance. According to U.S. government definitions, the resultant figure is commonly known as “disposable personal income.” The following table summarizes the total effective buying income for the County of Orange, the State of California and the United States for the periods 2006 through 2008 and 2011 through 2013. TABLE B-3 EFFECTIVE BUYING INCOME (As of January 1) Year Area 2006 Orange County California United States 2007 2008 Total Effective Buying Income (000’s Omitted) 67,941,889 720,798,122 5,894.664,154 $53,099 44,681 40,529 Orange County California United States 71,826,783 764,120,982 6,107,093,057 55,370 46,275 41,255 Orange County California United States 77,614,985 814,894,453 6,300,794,846 58,727 48,203 41,792 Orange County California United States 75,063,557 801,393,027 6,365,020,076 57,849 47,177 41,368 2012 Orange County California United States 76,315,505 814,578,457 6,438,704,663 57,607 47,062 41,253 2013 Orange County California United States 87,256,805 864,088,827 6,737,867,730 58,184 47,307 41,358 2011 (1) $ Median Household Effective Buying Income ___________________ Source: Sales & Marketing Management Survey of Buying Power 2004-2008. The Nielsen Company 2011-2013. (1) Sales & Marketing Management Survey of Buying Power ceased publication after 2008. EBI Data for 2009 and 2010 not available. B-3 Employment Orange County comprises the Orange County Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area (“PMSA”), reported on a monthly basis by the State Department of Employment Development. The following table summarizes the labor force, employment and unemployment figures for the City, County and State from 2008 through 2013. TABLE B-4 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT City of Fullerton, Orange County and the State of California 2008-2013 Area Labor Force Employment Unemployment Unemployment Rate(1) 2008 City of Fullerton Orange County State of California 71,700 1,618,400 18,191,000 67,400 1,533,100 16,883,400 4,300 85,300 1,313,200 5.9% 5.3 7.2 2009 City of Fullerton Orange County State of California 70,800 1,589,600 18,204,200 63,700 1,448,800 16,141,500 7,000 140,700 2,086,200 9.9% 8.9 11.3 2010 City of Fullerton Orange County State of California 71,000 1,592,500 18,176,200 63,400 1,441,500 15,916,300 7,500 151,000 2,264,900 10.6% 9.5 12.4 2011 City of Fullerton Orange County State of California 71,200 1,600,100 18,172,000 64,200 1,460,100 16,185,100 7,000 140,000 2,158,300 9.8% 8.8 10.9 2012 City of Fullerton Orange County State of California 71,900 1,618,700 18,494,900 65,800 1,496,000 16,560,300 6,100 122,700 1,934,500 8.5% 7.6 10.5 2013 City of Fullerton 72,400 68,100 4,300 5.9% Orange County 1,633,100 1,547,000 85,600 5.2 State of California 18,503,800 17,037,000 1,466,100 7.9 ____________ Source: California State Employment Development Department and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. (1) Unemployment rate is based on unrounded data. Data is not seasonally adjusted. B-4 The major employers within the City and the number of persons employed by each company are shown in the following table. TABLE B-5 CITY OF FULLERTON PRINCIPAL EMPLOYERS (As of June 30, 2013) Estimated Number of Employees Company California State University, Fullerton St. Jude Medical Group Raytheon Systems Co. Fullerton School District Fullerton College Fullerton Joint Union High School District Alcoa Fastening Systems City of Fullerton Albertsons Regional Corporate Kraft Foods _____________ Source: City of Fullerton. 4,121 2,516 1,200 1,273 1,100 870 720 644 570 500 Construction Activity The following table summarizes building permit valuation in the City from 2009 through 2013. TABLE B-6 CITY OF FULLERTON CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY (Numbers in Thousands) 2009 2010 2011 Dwelling Units Single Family: Multi-Family: 1 5 46 5 7 356 7 -- 117 5 Total Units: 6 51 363 7 122 Valuation: Total Residential Total Nonresidential $ 8,023 19,495 2012 2013 $11,411 30,419 $53,764 73,394 $ 5,273 14,431 $34,804 20,103 Total All Building Permit $27,519 $41,830 Valuations: __________________ Source: Construction Industry Research Board. $127,158 $19,704 $54,908 B-5 Commercial Activity The table below summarizes taxable sales for the calendar years 2007 through the third quarter of 2012. TABLE B-7 CITY OF FULLERTON (1) TAXABLE RETAIL SALES FOR 2007 THROUGH THIRD QUARTER OF 2012 (In Thousands) Business 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Retail Stores/Food Services Total All Other Outlets $ 1,257,672 408,741 $ 1,216,888 407,759 $ 1,074,628 354,813 $1,127,983 342,811 $1,202,906 383,073 $935,539 281,830 TOTAL ALL OUTLETS __________________ $ 1,666,413 $1,624,647 $ 1,429,441 $1,470,794 $1,585,979 $1,217,369 Source: California State Board of Equalization. (1) Data for fourth quarter of 2012 and 2013 not available at this time. Educational Facilities Fullerton is a major center of higher education in Orange County. A state university campus and a community college are located within the City, as well as three private colleges/universities. Transportation The City is bounded by Interstate 5 and State Highways 57 and 91. The Fullerton Municipal Airport handles nearly 70,000 to 80,000 flight operations per year. John Wayne Airport is located 15 miles south of the City. Originally developed in the 1970s, the Fullerton Transportation Center (FTC) is centrally located in the City’s historic downtown core. The FTC ranks No. 1 in boardings on the Orange County line, and No. 3 on the five-county Metrolink commuter rail system. The City has recently completed a new parking structure near the FTC with an additional 1,200 new spaces. B-6 APPENDIX C SUMMARY OF FISCAL AGENT AGREEMENT The following is a brief summary of certain provisions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, as well as definitions of certain terms used therein and in this Official Statement. This summary is not intended to be definitive, and reference is made to the complete Fiscal Agent Agreement, a copy of which is available from the Fiscal Agent. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS “Act” means the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended, being sections 53311 et seq. of the California Government Code. “Administrative Expenses” means costs directly related to the administration of the CFD consisting of: the actual costs of computing the Special Taxes and preparing the annual Special Tax collection schedules (whether by a City employee or consultant or both) and the actual costs of collecting the Special Taxes (whether by the County or otherwise); the actual costs of remitting the Special Taxes to the Fiscal Agent; actual costs of the Fiscal Agent (including its legal counsel) in the discharge of its duties under this Agreement; the actual costs of the City or its designee of complying with the disclosure provisions of the Act and this Agreement, including those related to public inquiries regarding the Special Tax and disclosures to Owners of the Bonds and the Original Purchaser; the actual costs of the City or its designee related to an appeal of the Special Tax; any amounts required to be rebated to the federal government; an allocable share of the salaries of the City staff directly related to the foregoing and a proportionate amount of City general administrative overhead related thereto. Administrative Expenses shall also include amounts advanced by the City for any administrative purpose of the CFD, including costs related to prepayments of Special Taxes, recordings related to such prepayments and satisfaction of Special Taxes, amounts advanced to ensure maintenance of tax exemption, and the costs of prosecuting foreclosure of delinquent Special Taxes, which amounts advanced are subject to reimbursement from other sources, including proceeds of foreclosure. “Administrative Expense Deposit” means, for Fiscal Year 2014-15, $17,850, and thereafter shall escalate by 2% each Fiscal Year. “Annual Debt Service” means, for each Bond Year, the sum of (i) the interest due on the Outstanding Bonds in such Bond Year, assuming that the Outstanding Bonds are retired as scheduled, and (ii) the principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds due in such Bond Year (including any mandatory sinking payment due in such Bond Year). “Auditor” means the auditor/controller of the County, or such other official at the County who is responsible for preparing property tax bills. “Authorized Officer” means the Mayor, City Manager, Director of Administrative Services, or any other officer or employee authorized by the City Council or by an Authorized Officer to undertake the action referenced in this Agreement as required to be undertaken by an Authorized Officer. C-1 “Bond Counsel” means Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation or any other attorney or firm of attorneys acceptable to the City and nationally recognized for expertise in rendering opinions as to the legality and tax-exempt status of securities issued by public entities. “Bond Fund” means the fund established and administered under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “Bond Year” means the one-year period beginning on September 2nd in each year and ending on September 1 in the following year, except that the first Bond Year shall begin on the Closing Date and shall end on September 1, 2014. “Business Day” means any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday or (ii) a day on which banking institutions in the state in which the Fiscal Agent has its Principal Office are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed. “Capitalized Interest Account” means the account within the Bond Fund established and administered under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “CFD” means the “City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2” formed under the Resolution of Formation. “City” means the City of Fullerton. “City Attorney” means any attorney or firm of attorneys employed by the City in the capacity of City attorney. “City Council” means the City Council of the City, as its legislative body and as legislative body of the CFD. “Closing Date” means May 14, 2014, the date upon which there is a physical delivery of the Bonds in exchange for the amount representing the purchase price of the Bonds by the Original Purchaser. “Continuing Disclosure Certificate” means that certain Continuing Disclosure Certificate executed by the City and dated the date of issuance and delivery of the Bonds, as originally executed and as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof. “Costs of Issuance” means items of expense payable or reimbursable directly or indirectly by the City and related to the authorization, sale, delivery and issuance of the Bonds, which shall include, without limitation: printing costs; costs of reproducing and binding documents; charges for execution, authentication, transportation and safekeeping of the Bonds; closing costs; filing and recording fees; fees and expenses of bond counsel, disclosure counsel, the City Attorney, and any other counsel engaged by the City in connection with the issuance of the Bonds; fees and expenses of any special tax consultant, district administrator, financial advisor, market or absorption consultant, appraiser, or any other consultant engaged by the City in connection with the issuance of the Bonds; initial fees and charges of the Fiscal Agent, including its first annual administration fees and its legal fees and charges (including the allocated costs of in-house attorneys); underwriter’s discount or compensation; fees of rating agencies; bond insurance premium; and any other expenses incurred by the City in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. C-2 “County” means the County of Orange, California. “Debt Service” means the scheduled amount of interest and amortization of principal payable on the Bonds under the Fiscal Agent Agreement during the period of computation, in each case excluding amounts scheduled during such period which relate to principal which has been retired before the beginning of such period. “Depository” means (a) initially, DTC, and (b) any other Securities Depository acting as Depository for book-entry under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “Director of Administrative Services” means the official of the City, or such official’s designee, who acts in the capacity as the chief financial officer of the City. “DTC” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, and its successors and assigns. “Facilities” means the facilities authorized to be financed by the CFD under the Resolution of Formation. “Fair Market Value” means with respect to the Bonds the price at which a willing buyer would purchase the investment from a willing seller in a bona fide, arm’s length transaction (determined as of the date the contract to purchase or sell the investment becomes binding) if the investment is traded on an established securities market (within the meaning of section 1273 of the Tax Code) and, otherwise, the term “Fair Market Value” means the acquisition price in a bona fide arm’s length transaction (as referenced above) if (i) the investment is a certificate of deposit that is acquired in accordance with applicable regulations under the Tax Code, (ii) the investment is an agreement with specifically negotiated withdrawal or reinvestment provisions and a specifically negotiated interest rate (for example, a guaranteed investment contract, a forward supply contract or other investment agreement) that is acquired in accordance with applicable regulations under the Tax Code, (iii) the investment is a United States Treasury Security—State and Local Government Series that is acquired in accordance with applicable regulations of the United States Bureau of Public Debt, or (iv) any commingled investment fund in which the City and related parties do not own more than a 10% beneficial interest if the return paid by such fund is without regard to the source of the investment. “Federal Securities” means: (a) any direct general obligations of the United States of America (including obligations issued or held in book entry form on the books of the Department of the Treasury of the United States of America), the payment of principal of and interest on which are unconditionally and fully guaranteed by the United States of America; and (b) any obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America. “Fiscal Agent” means U.S. Bank National Association, the Fiscal Agent appointed by the City and acting as an independent fiscal agent with the duties and powers provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, its successors and assigns, and any other corporation or association which may at any time be substituted in its place, as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “Fiscal Year” means the twelve-month period extending from July 1 in a calendar year to June 30 of the succeeding year, both dates inclusive. C-3 “Independent Financial Consultant” means any consultant or firm of consultants appointed by the City and who, or each of whom: (i) is judged by the Director of Administrative Services to have experience in matters relating to the issuance and/or administration of bonds under the Act; (ii) is in fact independent and not under the domination of the City; (iii) does not have any substantial interest, direct or indirect, with or in the City, or any owner of real property in the CFD, or any real property in the CFD; and (iv) is not connected with the City as an officer or employee of the City, but who may be regularly retained to make reports to the City. “Interest Payment Date” means each March 1 and September 1 of every calendar year, commencing with September 1, 2014. “Maximum Annual Debt Service” means the largest Annual Debt Service for any Bond Year after the calculation is made through the final maturity date of any Outstanding Bonds. “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and its successors. “Officer’s Certificate” means a written certificate of the City signed by an Authorized Officer of the City. “Ordinance” means any ordinance or resolution of the City Council levying the Special Taxes, including without limitation Ordinance No. 3176 adopted by the City Council on January 17, 2012. “Original Purchaser” means Stern Brothers & Co., the first purchaser of the Bonds from the City. “Outstanding,” when used as of any particular time with reference to Bonds, means (subject to the provisions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement regarding disqualified bonds) all Bonds except (i) Bonds theretofore canceled by the Fiscal Agent or surrendered to the Fiscal Agent for cancellation; (ii) Bonds paid or deemed to have been paid within the meaning of the provisions of Fiscal Agent Agreement regarding defeasance; and (iii) Bonds in lieu of or in substitution for which other Bonds are authorized, executed, issued and delivered by the City under the Fiscal Agent Agreement or any Supplemental Agreement. “Owner” or “Bondowner” means any person who shall be the registered owner of any Outstanding Bond. “Participating Underwriter” has the meaning given in the Continuing Disclosure Certificate. “Permitted Investments” means the following, but only to the extent that the same are acquired at Fair Market Value: (a) Federal Securities. (b) any of the following direct or indirect obligations of the following agencies of the United States of America: (i) direct obligations of the Export-Import Bank; C-4 (ii) certificates of beneficial ownership issued by the Farmers Home Administration; (iii) participation Administration; certificates issued by the General Services (iv) mortgage-backed bonds or pass-through obligations issued and guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation or the Federal Housing Administration; (v) project notes issued by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development; and (vi) public housing notes and bonds guaranteed by the United States of America; (c) interest-bearing demand or time deposits (including certificates of deposit) or deposit accounts in federal or state chartered savings and loan associations or in federal or State of California banks (including the Fiscal Agent, its parent, if any, and affiliates), provided that (i) the unsecured short-term obligations of such commercial bank or savings and loan association shall be rated in the highest short-term rating category by any Rating Agency, or (ii) such demand or time deposits shall be fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; (d) commercial paper rated in the highest short-term rating category by any Rating Agency, issued by corporations which are organized and operating within the United States of America, and which matures not more than 180 days following the date of investment therein; (e) bankers acceptances, consisting of bills of exchange or time drafts drawn on and accepted by a commercial bank, including its parent (if any), affiliates and subsidiaries, whose short-term obligations are rated in the highest short-term rating category by any Rating Agency, or whose long-term obligations are rated A or better by any Rating Agency, which mature not more than 270 days following the date of investment therein; (f) obligations the interest on which is excludable from gross income pursuant to Section 103 of the Tax Code and which are either (a) rated A or better by any Rating Agency, or (b) fully secured as to the payment of principal and interest by Federal Securities; (g) money market funds (including money market funds for which the Fiscal Agent, its affiliates or subsidiaries provide investment advisory or other management services) which invest in Federal Securities or which are rated in the highest short-term rating category by any Rating Agency; and (h) any investment agreement representing general unsecured obligations of a financial institution rated A or better by any Rating Agency, by the terms of which the Fiscal Agent is permitted to withdraw all amounts invested therein in the event any such rating falls below A. C-5 (i) the Local Agency Investment Fund established pursuant to Section 16429.1 of the Government Code of the State of California, provided, however, that the Fiscal Agent shall be permitted to make investments and withdrawals in its own name and the Fiscal Agent may restrict investments in the such fund if necessary to keep moneys available for the purposes of this Fiscal Agent Agreement. (j) the California Asset Management Program. “Principal Office” means such corporate trust office of the Fiscal Agent as may be designated from time to time by written notice from the Fiscal Agent to the City, initially being at the address set forth in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, or such other office designated by the Fiscal Agent from time to time; except that with respect to presentation of Bonds for payment or for registration of transfer and exchange such term shall mean the office or agency of the Fiscal Agent at which, at any particular time, its corporate trust agency business is conducted. “Project Costs” means the costs of the Facilities payable from the Project Fund. “Project Fund” means the fund established and administered under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “Record Date” means the 15th day of the month next preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date, whether or not such day is a Business Day. ““Regulations” means temporary and permanent regulations promulgated under the Tax Code. “Reserve Requirement” means, as of the date of any calculation, an amount equal to the least of (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding Bonds, (ii) 125% of average Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding Bonds and (iii) 10% of the original principal amount of the Bonds. “Resolution of Formation” means Resolution No. 2011-86 adopted by the City Council on December 20, 2011, forming the CFD. “Resolution of Intention” means Resolution No. 2011-69, adopted by the City Council on November 15, 2011, indicating the intention of the City to form the CFD. “Resolution of Issuance” means the resolution adopted by the City Council on April 15, 2014, authorizing the issuance of the Bonds. “S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service, a division of McGraw-Hill, and its successors and assigns. “Securities Depositories” means DTC and, in accordance with then current guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such other securities depositories as the City may designate in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Fiscal Agent. “Special Tax Prepayments” means the proceeds of any Special Tax prepayments received by the City, as calculated pursuant to the Rate and Method of Apportionment of the C-6 Special Taxes for the CFD, less any administrative fees or penalties collected as part of any such prepayment. “Special Tax Prepayments Account” means the account within the Bond Fund established and administered under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “Special Tax Revenues” means the proceeds of the Special Taxes received by the City, including any scheduled payments thereof and any Special Tax Prepayments, and proceeds of the redemption or sale of property sold as a result of foreclosure of the lien of the Special Taxes to the amount of said lien and interest thereon, but shall not include any interest in excess of the interest due on the Bonds or any penalties collected in connection with any such foreclosure. “Special Taxes” means the special taxes levied within the CFD under the Act, the Ordinance and the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “State” means the State of California. “Supplemental Agreement” means an agreement the execution of which is authorized by a resolution which has been duly adopted by the City under the Act and which agreement is amendatory of or supplemental to this Agreement, but only if and to the extent that such agreement is specifically authorized hereunder. “Surplus Fund” means the fund established and administered under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “Tax Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as in effect on the date of issuance of the Bonds or (except as otherwise referenced herein) as it may be amended to apply to obligations issued on the date of issuance of the Bonds, together with applicable temporary and final regulations promulgated, and applicable official public guidance published, under the Tax Code. THE BONDS AND SECURITY FOR THE BONDS Bond Terms See the section in the main body of this Official Statement entitled “THE BONDS – General Provisions.” Redemption See the section in the main body of this Official Statement entitled “THE BONDS – Redemption.” No Acceleration The principal of the Bonds shall not be subject to acceleration under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Nothing in the Fiscal Agent Agreement in any way prohibits the redemption of Bonds or the defeasance of the Bonds and discharge of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, all as set forth in the Fiscal Agent Agreement. C-7 Deposits of Bond Proceeds The proceeds of the Bonds received from the Original Purchaser (net of all discounts) will be paid to the Fiscal Agent, which will deposit the proceeds on the Closing Date in the funds and accounts, and in the amounts, set forth in each Fiscal Agent Agreement. The Fiscal Agent, in its discretion, may establish such temporary funds or accounts as reasonably necessary to complete the foregoing deposits. Costs of Issuance Fund Establishment of Costs of Issuance Fund. The Costs of Issuance Fund is established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement as a separate fund to be held by the Fiscal Agent, to the credit of which the Fiscal Agent shall deposit a portion of the proceeds of the Bonds under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Moneys in the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be held by the Fiscal Agent for the benefit of the City and shall be disbursed as provided below for the payment or reimbursement of Costs of Issuance. Disbursement. Amounts in the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be disbursed from time to time to pay Costs of Issuance, as set forth in a requisition substantially in the form of and exhibit to the Fiscal Agent Agreement, executed by the Director of Administrative Services, containing respective amounts to be paid to the designated payees and delivered to the Fiscal Agent. Each such requisition shall be sufficient evidence to the Fiscal Agent of the facts stated therein and the Fiscal Agent shall have no duty to confirm the accuracy of such facts. Investment. Moneys in the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be invested and deposited by the Fiscal Agent in accordance with the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Interest earnings and profits resulting from such investment shall be retained by the Fiscal Agent in the Costs of Issuance Fund to be used for the purposes of such fund. Closing of Fund. The Fiscal Agent shall maintain the Costs of Issuance Fund for a period of 90 days after the Closing Date and then the Fiscal Agent shall transfer any moneys remaining therein, including any investment earnings thereon, to the Project Fund or, if the Project Fund has been closed, to the Bond Fund to pay interest on the Bonds on the next Interest Payment Date, and the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be closed. Project Fund Establishment of Project Fund. The Project Fund is established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement as a separate fund to be held by the Fiscal Agent, within which the Fiscal Agent shall establish separate accounts known as the City Facilities Account and the School Facilities Account, to the creidt of which the Fiscal Agent shall deposit a portion of the procceds of the Bonds and any funds that may be transferred from the Costs of Issuance Fund. Disbursement. Amounts in the accounts within the Project Fund shall be disbursed from time to time to pay Project Costs, as set forth in a requisition substantially in the form of an exhibit to the Fiscal Agent Agreement, executed by the Director of Administrative Services, containing respective amounts to be paid to the designated payees and delivered to the Fiscal Agent. Each such requisition shall be sufficient evidence to the Fiscal Agent of the facts stated therein and the Fiscal Agent shall have no duty to confirm the accuracy of such facts. C-8 Investment. Moneys in the Project Fund shall be invested and deposited by the Fiscal Agent under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Interest earnings and profits resulting from such investment shall be retained by the Fiscal Agent in the Project Fund to be used for the purposes of such fund. Closing of Fund. Upon the filing of written direction of an Authorized Officer stating that all costs of the Facilities have been paid, or that any such costs are not required to be paid from either account of the Project Fund, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer the amount, if any, remaining in the Project Fund to the Bond Fund to be used to pay Debt Service on the Bonds on the next Interest Payment Date. Upon such transfer, the Project Fund and the accounts therein shall be closed. Special Tax Fund See the section in the main body of this Official Statement entitled “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS – Special Tax Fund.” Surplus Fund See the section in the main body of this Official Statement entitled “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS – Surplus Fund.” Bond Fund See the section in the main body of this Official Statement entitled “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS – Bond Fund.” Reserve Fund Establishment and Use of Fund. See the section in the main body of this Official Statement entitled “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS – Reserve Fund.” Transfer of Excess of Reserve Requirement. Whenever, on or before any Interest Payment Date, or on any other date at the request of the Director of Administrative Services the amount in the Reserve Fund exceeds the Reserve Requirement, the Fiscal Agent shall provide written notice to the Director of Administrative Services of the amount of the excess and shall transfer an amount equal to the excess from the Reserve Fund to the Bond Fund, to be used to pay interest on the Bonds on the next Interest Payment Date. Transfer for Rebate Purposes. Amounts in the Reserve Fund shall be withdrawn for purposes of making payment to the federal government to comply with the provisions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement regarding rebate, upon receipt by the Fiscal Agent of an Officer’s Certificate specifying the amount to be withdrawn and to the effect that such amount is needed for rebate purposes; provided, however, that no amounts in the Reserve Fund shall be used for rebate unless the amount in the Reserve Fund following such withdrawal equals the Reserve Requirement. Transfer When Balance Exceeds Outstanding Bonds. Whenever the balance in the Reserve Fund exceeds the amount required to redeem or pay the Outstanding Bonds, including interest accrued to the date of payment or redemption and premium, if any, due upon C-9 redemption, the Fiscal Agent shall, upon the written request of the Director of Administrative Services, transfer any cash or Permitted Investments in the Reserve Fund to the Bond Fund to be applied, on the redemption date to the payment and redemption of all of the Outstanding Bonds. In the event that the amount so transferred from the Reserve Fund to the Bond Fund exceeds the amount required to pay and redeem the Outstanding Bonds, the balance in the Reserve Fund shall be transferred to the City to be used by the City for any lawful purpose. Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing paragraph, no amounts shall be transferred from the Reserve Fund until after: (i) the calculation of any amounts due to the federal government for purposes of rebate and withdrawal of any such amount for purposes of making such payment to the federal government; and (ii) payment of any fees and expenses due to the Fiscal Agent. Transfer Upon Special Tax Prepayment. Whenever Special Taxes are prepaid and Bonds are to be redeemed with the proceeds of such prepayment pursuant to the Fiscal Agent Agreement, a proportionate amount in the Reserve Fund (determined on the basis of the principal of Bonds to be redeemed and the original principal of the Bonds, but in any event not in excess of the amount that will leave the balance in the Reserve Fund following the proposed redemption equal to the Reserve Requirement) shall be transferred on the Business Day prior to the redemption date by the Fiscal Agent to the Bond Fund to be applied to the redemption of the Bonds pursuant to the Fiscal Agent Agreement. The Director of Administrative Services shall deliver to the Fiscal Agent an Officer’s Certificate specifying any amount to be so transferred, and the Fiscal Agent may rely on any such Officer’s Certificate. Investment. Moneys in the Reserve Fund shall be invested in Permitted Investments in accordance with the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Administrative Expense Fund Establishment of Administrative Expense Fund. The Administrative Expense Fund is established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement as a separate fund to be held by the Fiscal Agent. Within the Administrative Expense Fund, the Fiscal Agent shall create a Bond Proceeds Account, to the credit of which the Fiscal Agent shall deposit a portion of the proceeds of the Bonds. Thereafter, the Fiscal Agent shall credit to the Administrative Expense Fund any amounts transferred from the Special Tax Fund and the Surplus Fund. Moneys in the Administrative Expense Fund shall be held by the Fiscal Agent for the benefit of the City, and shall be disbursed as provided below. Disbursement. Amounts in the Administrative Expense Fund shall be withdrawn by the Fiscal Agent and paid to the City or its order upon receipt by the Fiscal Agent of an Officer’s Certificate stating the amount to be withdrawn, that such amount is to be used to pay an Administrative Expense or a Cost of Issuance and the nature of such Administrative Expense or such Cost of Issuance. The Fiscal Agent shall make all such withdrawals first from the Bond Proceeds Account until all amounts therein have been withdrawn, whereupon the Bond Proceeds Account shall be closed. Annually, on the last day of each Fiscal Year, the Fiscal Agent shall withdraw from the Administrative Expense Fund and transfer to the Special Tax Fund any amount in excess of that which is needed to pay any Administrative Expenses incurred but not yet paid, and which are C-10 not otherwise encumbered, as identified by the Director of Administrative Services in an Officer’s Certificate. Investment. Moneys in the Administrative Expense Fund shall be invested by the Fiscal Agent in Permitted Investments under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Interest earnings and profits resulting from such investment shall be retained by the Fiscal Agent in the Administrative Expense Fund to be used for the purposes of such fund. COVENANTS Collection of Special Tax Revenues. The City will comply with all requirements of the Act so as to assure the timely collection of Special Tax Revenues, including without limitation, the enforcement of delinquent Special Taxes. Processing. On or within 5 Business Days of each June 1, the Fiscal Agent shall provide the Director of Administrative Services with a notice stating the amount then on deposit in the Bond Fund and the Reserve Fund, and informing the City that the Special Taxes need to be levied under the Ordinance as necessary to provide for Annual Debt Service and Administrative Expenses and replenishment (if necessary) of the Reserve Fund so that the balance therein equal the Reserve Requirement. The receipt of or failure to receive such notice by the Director of Administrative Services shall in no way affect the obligations of the Director of Administrative Services under the this Section and the Fiscal Agent shall not be liable for failure to provide such notices to the Director of Administrative Services. Upon receipt of such notice, the Director of Administrative Services shall communicate with the Auditor to ascertain the relevant parcels on which the Special Taxes are to be levied, taking into account any parcel splits or combinations during the preceding and then current year. Levy. The Director of Administrative Services shall effect the levy of the Special Taxes each Fiscal Year in accordance with the Ordinance by each August 1 that the Bonds are outstanding, or otherwise such that the computation of the levy is complete before the final date on which Auditor will accept the transmission of the Special Tax amounts for the parcels within the CFD for inclusion on the next real property tax roll. Upon the completion of the computation of the amounts of the levy, the Director of Administrative Services shall prepare or cause to be prepared, and shall transmit to the Auditor, such data as the Auditor requires to include the levy of the Special Taxes on the next real property tax roll. Computation. The Director of Administrative Services shall fix and levy the amount of Special Taxes within the CFD required for the payment of principal of and interest on any outstanding Bonds of the CFD becoming due and payable during the ensuing calendar year, including any necessary replenishment or expenditure of the Reserve Fund for the Bonds and an amount estimated to be sufficient to pay the Administrative Expenses, including amounts necessary to discharge any rebate obligation, during such year, taking into account the balances in the applicable funds established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement and in the Special Tax Fund. The Special Taxes so levied shall not exceed the authorized amounts as provided in the proceedings under the Resolution of Formation. C-11 Collection. Except as set forth in the Ordinance, Special Taxes shall be payable and be collected in the same manner and at the same time and in the same installment as the general taxes on real property are payable, and have the same priority, become delinquent at the same time and in the same proportionate amounts and bear the same proportionate penalties and interest after delinquency as do the ad valorem taxes on real property. Enforcement of Delinquencies See the section in the main body of this Official Statement entitled “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS – Covenant to Foreclose.” Punctual Payment The City will punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of, and interest and any premium on, the Bonds when and as due in strict conformity with the terms of the Fiscal Agent Agreement and any Supplemental Agreement, and it will faithfully observe and perform all of the conditions covenants and requirements of the Fiscal Agent Agreement and all Supplemental Agreements and of the Bonds. Extension of Time for Payment In order to prevent any accumulation of claims for interest after maturity, the City shall not, directly or indirectly, extend or consent to the extension of the time for the payment of any claim for interest on any of the Bonds and shall not, directly or indirectly, be a party to the approval of any such arrangement by purchasing or funding said claims for interest or in any other manner. If any such claim for interest is extended or funded, whether or not with the consent of the City, such claim for interest so extended or funded shall not be entitled, in case of default hereunder, to the benefits of this Agreement, except subject to the prior payment in full of the principal of all of the Bonds then Outstanding and of all claims for interest which have not been so extended or funded. Against Encumbrances The City will not encumber, pledge or place any charge or lien upon any of the Special Tax Revenues or other amounts pledged to the Bonds superior to or on a parity with the pledge and lien created in the Fiscal Agent Agreement for the benefit of the Bonds, or their Owners, except as permitted by the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Books and Records City. The City will keep, or cause to be kept, proper books of record and accounts, separate from all other records and accounts of the City, in which accurate entries shall be made of all transactions relating to the Special Tax Revenues. Such books of record and accounts shall at all times during business hours be subject to the inspection of the Fiscal Agent (who shall have no duty to inspect), and the Owners of not less than 10% of the principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding, or their representatives duly authorized in writing. C-12 Fiscal Agent. The Fiscal Agent will keep, or cause to be kept, proper books of record and accounts, separate from all other records and accounts of the Fiscal Agent, in which accurate entries shall be made of all transactions made by it relating to the expenditure of amounts disbursed from the funds, and, if any, accounts in such funds held by the Fiscal Agent hereunder. Such books of record and accounts shall at all times during business hours be subject to the inspection of the City and the Owners of not less than 10% of the principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding, or their representatives duly authorized in writing upon reasonable prior notice. Protection of Security and Rights of Owners The City will preserve and protect the security of the Bonds and the rights of the Owners, and will warrant and defend their rights against all claims and demands of all persons. From and after the delivery of any of the Bonds by the City, the Bonds shall be incontestable by the City. Further Assurances The City will adopt, make, execute and deliver any and all such further resolutions, instruments and assurances as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out the intention or to facilitate the performance of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, and for the better assuring and confirming unto the Owners of the rights and benefits provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Private Activity Bond Limitation The City shall assure that the proceeds of the Bonds are not so used as to cause the Bonds to satisfy the private business tests of section 141(b) of the Tax Code or the private loan financing test of section 141(c) of the Code. Federal Guarantee Prohibition The City shall not take any action or permit or suffer any action to be taken if the result of the same would be to cause the Bonds to be “federally guaranteed” within the meaning of Section 149(b) of the Tax Code. Rebate Requirement The City shall take any and all actions necessary to assure compliance with section 148(f) of the Tax Code, relating to the rebate of excess investment earnings, if any, to the federal government, to the extent that such section is applicable to the Bonds. The Director of Administrative Services shall take note of any investment of monies hereunder in excess of the yield on the Bonds, and shall take such actions as are necessary to ensure compliance with the Fiscal Agent Agreement, such as increasing the portion of the Special Tax levy for Administration Expenses as appropriate to have funds available in the Administrative Expense Fund to satisfy any rebate liability under this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement. If necessary to satisfy its obligations under this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the City may use: C-13 (A) Earnings on the Reserve Fund if the amount on deposit in the Reserve Fund, following the proposed transfer, is equal to the Reserve Requirement; (B) Amounts on deposit in the Administrative Expense Fund; and (C) Any other funds available to the CFD, including amounts advanced by the City, in its sole discretion, to be repaid by the CFD as soon as practicable from amounts described in the preceding clauses (A) and (B). No Arbitrage The City shall not take, or permit or suffer to be taken by the Fiscal Agent or otherwise, any action with respect to the proceeds of the Bonds which, if such action had been reasonably expected to have been taken, or had been deliberately and intentionally taken, on the date of issuance of the Bonds would have caused the Bonds to be “arbitrage bonds” within the meaning of section 148 of the Tax Code. Yield of the Bonds In determining the yield of the Bonds to comply with the foregoing provisions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement regarding rebate and arbitrage, the City will take into account redemption (including premium, if any) in advance of maturity based on the reasonable expectations of the City, as of the Closing Date, regarding prepayments of Special Taxes and use of prepayments for redemption of the Bonds, without regard to whether or not prepayments are received or Bonds redeemed. Maintenance of Tax-Exemption The City shall take all actions necessary to assure the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from the gross income of the Owners of the Bonds to the same extent as such interest is permitted to be excluded from gross income under the Tax Code as in effect on the date of issuance of the Bonds. Continuing Disclosure The City covenants and agrees that it will comply with and carry out all of the provisions of the Continuing Disclosure Certificate. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, failure of the City to comply with the Continuing Disclosure Certificate shall not be considered an event of default for the purposes of the Fiscal Agent Agreement. However, any Owner or Beneficial Owner of the Bonds may, take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate to compel performance, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order. Limits on Special Tax Waivers and Bond Tenders. The City covenants not to exercise its rights under the Act to waive delinquency and redemption penalties related to the Special Taxes or to declare Special Tax penalties amnesty program if to do so would materially and adversely affect the interests of the Owners of the Bonds. C-14 The City further covenants not to permit the tender of Bonds in payment of any Special Taxes except upon receipt of a certificate of an Independent Financial Consultant that to accept such tender will not result in the City having insufficient Special Tax Revenues to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds remaining Outstanding following such tender. City Bid at Foreclosure Sale The City will not bid at a foreclosure sale of property in respect of delinquent Special Taxes, unless it expressly agrees to take the property subject to the lien for Special Taxes imposed by the City and that the Special Taxes levied on the property are payable while the City owns the property. No Issuance of Future Bonds. The City shall not issue any additional bonds or other indebtedness payable from the Special Tax Revenues (other than Refunding Bonds). Amendment of Rate and Method. The City shall not initiate proceedings under the Act to modify the Rate and Method if such modification would adversely affect the security for the Bonds. If an initiative is adopted that purports to modify the Rate and Method in a manner that would adversely affect the security for the Bonds, the City shall, to the extent permitted by law, commence and pursue reasonable legal actions to prevent the modification of the Rate and Method in a manner that would adversely affect the security for the Bonds. INVESTMENTS; LIABILITY OF THE CITY Deposit and Investment of Moneys in Funds Funds Held by the Fiscal Agent. Moneys in any fund or account created or established by the Fiscal Agent Agreement and held by the Fiscal Agent shall be invested by the Fiscal Agent in Permitted Investments, which in any event by their terms mature prior to the date on which such moneys are required to be paid out under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, as directed pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate filed with the Fiscal Agent at least 2 Business Days in advance of the making of such investments. In the absence of any such Officer’s Certificate, the Fiscal Agent shall invest any such moneys in Permitted Investments described in paragraph (g) of the definition thereof which by their terms mature prior to the date on which such moneys are required to be paid out hereunder to the extent reasonably practicable, and if such investments can not be made shall hold such funds uninvested. The Director of Administrative Services shall make note of any investment of funds hereunder in excess of the yield on the Bonds so that appropriate actions can be taken to assure compliance with the provisions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement regarding rebate. Funds Held by the City. Moneys in any fund or account created or established by the Fiscal Agent Agreement and held by the Director of Administrative Services shall be invested by the Director of Administrative Services in any Permitted Investment or in any other lawful C-15 investment for City funds, which in any event by its terms matures prior to the date on which such moneys are required to be paid out under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Obligations purchased as an investment of moneys in any fund shall be deemed to be part of such fund or account, subject, however, to the requirements of the Fiscal Agent Agreement for transfer of interest earnings and profits resulting from investment of amounts in funds and accounts. Whenever in the Fiscal Agent Agreement any moneys are required to be transferred by the City to the Fiscal Agent, such transfer may be accomplished by transferring a like amount of Permitted Investments. Actions of Officials. The Fiscal Agent and its affiliates or the Director of Administrative Services may act as sponsor, advisor, depository, principal or agent in the acquisition or disposition of any investment. Neither the Fiscal Agent nor the Director of Administrative Services shall incur any liability for losses arising from any investments made pursuant to this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement. The Fiscal Agent shall not be required to determine the legality of any investments. Valuation of Investments. Except as otherwise provided in the next sentence, all investments of amounts deposited in any fund or account created by or pursuant to the Fiscal Agent Agreement, or otherwise containing gross proceeds of the Bonds (within the meaning of section 148 of the Tax Code) shall be acquired, disposed of, and valued (as of the date that valuation is required by the Fiscal Agent Agreement or the Tax Code) at Fair Market Value. Investments in funds or accounts (or portions thereof) that are subject to a yield restriction under the applicable provisions of the Tax Code and (unless valuation is undertaken at least annually) investments in the Reserve Fund shall be valued at their present value (within the meaning of section 148 of the Tax Code). The Fiscal Agent shall not be liable for verification of the application of such sections of the Tax Code or for any determination of Fair Market Value or present value and may conclusively rely upon an Officer’s Certificate as to such valuations. Commingled Money. Investments in any and all funds and accounts may be commingled in a separate fund or funds for purposes of making, holding and disposing of investments, notwithstanding provisions herein for transfer to or holding in or to the credit of particular funds or accounts of amounts received or held by the Fiscal Agent or the Director of Administrative Services under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, provided that the Fiscal Agent or the Director of Administrative Services, as applicable, shall at all times account for such investments strictly in accordance with the funds and accounts to which they are credited and otherwise as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Confirmations Waiver. The City acknowledges that to the extent regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency or other applicable regulatory entity grant the City the right to receive brokerage confirmations of security transactions as they occur, the City specifically waives receipt of such confirmations to the extent permitted by law. The Fiscal Agent will furnish the City periodic cash transaction statements which include detail for all investment transactions made by the Fiscal Agent under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Sale of Investments. The Fiscal Agent or the Director of Administrative Services, as applicable, shall sell at Fair Market Value, or present for redemption, any investment security whenever it shall be necessary to provide moneys to meet any required payment, transfer, withdrawal or disbursement from the fund or account to which such investment security is credited and neither the Fiscal Agent nor the Director of Administrative Services shall be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from the acquisition or disposition of such investment security in accordance with the Fiscal Agent Agreement. C-16 Liability of City General. The City shall not incur any responsibility in respect of the Bonds or the Fiscal Agent Agreement other than in connection with the duties or obligations explicitly herein or in the Bonds assigned to or imposed upon it. The City shall not be liable in connection with the performance of its duties under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, except for its own negligence or willful default. The City shall not be bound to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, conditions, covenants or agreements of the Fiscal Agent or of any of the documents executed by the Fiscal Agent in connection with the Bonds, or as to the existence of a default or event of default thereunder. Reliance. In the absence of bad faith, the City, including the Director of Administrative Services, may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the City by the Fiscal Agent or an Independent Financial Consultant and conforming to the requirements of the Fiscal Agent Agreement. The City, including the Director of Administrative Services, shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith unless it shall be proved that it was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts. The City may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any notice, resolution, request, consent, order, certificate, report, warrant, bond or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or proper parties. The City may consult with counsel, who may be the City Attorney, with regard to legal questions, and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance therewith. No General Liability. No provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement shall require the City to expend or risk its own general funds or otherwise incur any financial liability (other than with respect to the Special Tax Revenues) in the performance of any of its obligations thereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it has reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Owner of Bonds. The City shall not be bound to recognize any person as the Owner of a Bond unless and until such Bond is submitted for inspection, if required, and his title thereto satisfactorily established, if disputed. Employment of Agents by City In order to perform its duties and obligations under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the City may employ such persons or entities as it deems necessary or advisable. The City shall not be liable for any of the acts or omissions of such persons or entities employed by it in good faith thereunder, and shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in doing so, upon the opinions, calculations, determinations and directions of such persons or entities. C-17 MODIFICATION OR AMENDMENT Amendments Permitted With Consent. The Fiscal Agent Agreement and the rights and obligations of the City and of the Owners of the Bonds may be modified or amended at any time by a Supplemental Agreement pursuant to the affirmative vote at a meeting of Owners, or with the written consent without a meeting, of the Owners of at least 60% in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding, exclusive of Bonds disqualified as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement. No such modification or amendment shall (i) extend the maturity of any Bond or reduce the interest rate thereon, or otherwise alter or impair the obligation of the City to pay the principal of, and the interest and any premium on, any Bond, without the express consent of the Owner of such Bond, or (ii) permit the creation by the City of any pledge or lien upon the Special Taxes superior to or on a parity with the pledge and lien created for the benefit of the Bonds (except as otherwise permitted by the Act, the laws of the State of California or the Fiscal Agent Agreement), or reduce the percentage of Bonds required for the amendment thereof. Without Consent. The Fiscal Agent Agreement and the rights and obligations of the City and of the Owners may also be modified or amended at any time by a Supplemental Agreement, without the consent of any Owners, only to the extent permitted by law and only for any one or more of the following purposes: (i) to add to the covenants and agreements of the City in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, other covenants and agreements thereafter to be observed, or to limit or surrender any right or power herein reserved to or conferred upon the City; (ii) to make modifications not adversely affecting any Outstanding Bonds in any material respect including, but not limited to, amending the Rate and Method, so long as the amendment does not result in coverage less than that set forth in the Fiscal Agent Agreement; (iii) to make such provisions for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, or of curing, correcting or supplementing any defective provision contained in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, or in regard to questions arising under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, as the City and the Fiscal Agent may deem necessary or desirable and not inconsistent with the Fiscal Agent Agreement, and which shall not adversely affect the rights of the Owners of the Bonds; (iv) to make such additions, deletions or modifications as may be necessary or desirable to assure exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on the Bonds. Fiscal Agent’s Consent. Any amendment of the Fiscal Agent Agreement may not modify any of the rights or obligations of the Fiscal Agent without its written consent. The Fiscal Agent shall be furnished an opinion of counsel that any such Supplemental Agreement entered into by the City and the Fiscal Agent complies with the provisions of this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement and the Fiscal Agent may conclusively rely on such opinion and shall be absolutely protected in so relying. C-18 Owners’ Meetings. The City may at any time call a meeting of the Owners. In such event the City is authorized to fix the time and place of said meeting and to provide for the giving of notice thereof and to fix and adopt rules and regulations for the conduct of said meeting. Procedure for Amendment with Written Consent of Owners. The City and the Fiscal Agent may at any time adopt a Supplemental Agreement amending the provisions of the Bonds or of the Fiscal Agent Agreement or any Supplemental Agreement, to the extent that such amendment is permitted by the Fiscal Agent Agreement, to take effect when and as provided in this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement. A copy of such Supplemental Agreement, together with a request to Owners for their consent thereto, shall be mailed by first class mail, by the Fiscal Agent, at the expense of the City), to each Owner of Bonds Outstanding, but failure to mail copies of such Supplemental Agreement and request shall not affect the validity of the Supplemental Agreement when assented to as provided in this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Such Supplemental Agreement shall not become effective unless there is filed with the Fiscal Agent the written consents of the Owners of at least 60% in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding (exclusive of Bonds disqualified as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement) and a notice has been mailed as hereinafter provided. Each such consent shall be effective only if accompanied by proof of ownership of the Bonds for which such consent is given, which proof shall be such as is permitted by the Fiscal Agent Agreement. Any such consent shall be binding upon the Owner of the Bonds giving such consent and on any subsequent Owner (whether or not such subsequent Owner has notice thereof) unless such consent is revoked in writing by the Owner giving such consent or a subsequent Owner by filing such revocation with the Fiscal Agent prior to the date when the notice hereinafter provided for has been mailed. After the Owners of the required percentage of Bonds have filed their consents to the Supplemental Agreement, the City shall mail a notice to the Owners in the manner hereinbefore provided for the mailing of the Supplemental Agreement, stating in substance that the Supplemental Agreement has been consented to by the Owners of the required percentage of Bonds and will be effective as provided in this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement (but failure to mail copies of said notice shall not affect the validity of the Supplemental Agreement or consents thereto). Proof of the mailing of such notice shall be filed with the Fiscal Agent. A record, consisting of the papers required by this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement to be filed with the Fiscal Agent, shall be proof of the matters therein stated until the contrary is proved. The Supplemental Agreement shall become effective upon the filing with the Fiscal Agent of the proof of mailing of such notice, and the Supplemental Agreement shall be deemed conclusively binding (except as otherwise hereinabove specifically provided in this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement) upon the City and the Owners of all Bonds at the expiration of 60 days after such filing, except in the event of a final decree of a court of competent jurisdiction setting aside such consent in a legal action or equitable proceeding for such purpose commenced within such 60-day period. C-19 Disqualified Bonds. Bonds owned or held for the account of the City, excepting any pension or retirement fund, shall not be deemed Outstanding for the purpose of any vote, consent or other action or any calculation of Outstanding Bonds provided for in this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, and shall not be entitled to vote upon, consent to, or take any other action provided for therein. Upon request of the Fiscal Agent, the City shall specify in a certificate to the Fiscal Agent those Bonds disqualified pursuant to this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement and the Fiscal Agent may conclusively rely on such certificate. Effect of Supplemental Agreement From and after the time any Supplemental Agreement becomes effective under this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the Fiscal Agent Agreement shall be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith, the respective rights, duties and obligations under the Fiscal Agent Agreement of the City, the Fiscal Agent and all Owners of Bonds Outstanding shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced thereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such Supplemental Agreement shall be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement for any and all purposes. Endorsement or Replacement of Bonds Issued After Amendments. The City may determine that Bonds issued and delivered after the effective date of any action taken as provided in this provision of the Fiscal Agent Agreement shall bear a notation, by endorsement or otherwise, in form approved by the City, as to such action. In that case, upon demand of the Owner of any Bond Outstanding at such effective date and upon presentation of his Bond for that purpose at the Principal Office of the Fiscal Agent or at such other office as the City may select and designate for that purpose, a suitable notation shall be made on such Bond. The City may determine that new Bonds, so modified as in the opinion of the City is necessary to conform to such Owners’ action, shall be prepared, executed and delivered. In that case, upon demand of the Owner of any Bonds then Outstanding, such new Bonds shall be exchanged at the Principal Office of the Fiscal Agent without cost to any Owner, for Bonds then Outstanding, upon surrender of such Bonds. Amendatory Endorsement of Bonds. These provisions of the Fiscal Agent Agreement shall not prevent any Owner from accepting any amendment as to the particular Bonds held by him, provided that due notation thereof is made on such Bonds. C-20 DISCHARGE OF AGREEMENT If the City pays and discharges the entire indebtedness on all Bonds Outstanding in any one or more of the following ways: (A) by paying or causing to be paid the principal of, and interest and any premium on, all Bonds Outstanding, as and when the same become due and payable; (B) by depositing with the Fiscal Agent, in trust, at or before maturity, money which, together with the amounts then on deposit in the funds and accounts provided for in the Bond Fund and the Reserve Fund, is fully sufficient to pay all Bonds Outstanding, including all principal, interest and redemption premiums; or (C) by irrevocably depositing with the Fiscal Agent, in trust, cash and/or Federal Securities in such amount as the City determines, as confirmed by an independent certified public accountant, will, together with the interest to accrue thereon and moneys then on deposit in the fund and accounts provided for in the Bond Fund and the Reserve Fund (to the extent invested in Federal Securities), be fully sufficient to pay and discharge the indebtedness on all Bonds (including all principal, interest and redemption premiums) at or before their respective maturity dates. and if such Bonds are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption has been given as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement or provision satisfactory to the Fiscal Agent has been made for the giving of such notice, then, at the election of the City, and notwithstanding that any Bonds have not been surrendered for payment, the pledge of the Special Taxes and other funds provided for in the Fiscal Agent Agreement and all other obligations of the City under the Fiscal Agent Agreement with respect to such Bonds Outstanding shall cease and terminate. Notice of such election shall be filed with the Fiscal Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following obligations and pledges of the City shall continue in any event: (i) the obligation of the City to pay or cause to be paid to the Owners of the Bonds not so surrendered and paid all sums due thereon, (ii) the obligation of the City to pay amounts owing to the Fiscal Agent pursuant to the Fiscal Agent Agreement, and (iii) the obligation of the City to assure that no action is taken or failed to be taken if such action or failure adversely affects the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from gross income for federal income tax purposes. Upon compliance by the City with the foregoing with respect to all Bonds Outstanding, any funds held by the Fiscal Agent after payment of all fees and expenses of the Fiscal Agent, which are not required for the purposes of the preceding paragraph, shall be paid over to the City and any Special Taxes thereafter received by the City shall not be remitted to the Fiscal Agent but shall be retained by the City to be used for any purpose permitted under the Act and the Resolution of Formation. C-21 [THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] APPENDIX D FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL [Closing Date] City of Fullerton 303 West Commonwealth Avenue Fullerton, CA 92832 OPINION: $7,570,000 City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) 2014 Special Tax Bonds Members of the City Council: We have acted as bond counsel to City of Fullerton (the “City”) in connection with the issuance by the City, for and on behalf of the City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights), of the special tax bonds captioned above, dated the date hereof (the "Bonds"). In such capacity, we have examined such law and such certified proceedings, certifications and other documents as we have deemed necessary to render this opinion. The Bonds are issued pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended, being sections 53311 et seq. of the California Government Code (the “Act”), a resolution of the City Council adopted on April 15, 2014 (the “Resolution”) and a Fiscal Agent Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 (the “Fiscal Agent Agreement”), between the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent (the “Fiscal Agent”). Under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, the City has pledged certain revenues (“Special Tax Revenues”) for the payment of principal, premium (if any) and interest on the Bonds when due. Regarding questions of fact material to our opinion, we have relied on representations of the City contained in the Resolution and in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, and in the certified proceedings and other certifications of public officials furnished to us, without undertaking to verify the same by independent investigation. Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that, under existing law: 1. The City is a general law city organized and existing under and by virtue of the Constitution and laws of the State of California with the power to adopt the Resolution, enter into the Fiscal Agent Agreement and perform the agreements on its part contained therein, and issue the Bonds. 2. The Fiscal Agent Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the City, and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the City, enforceable against the City. 3. The Fiscal Agent Agreement creates a valid lien on the Special Tax Revenues and other funds pledged by the Fiscal Agent Agreement for the security of the Bonds. D-1 4. The Bonds have been duly authorized and executed by the City, and are valid and binding limited obligations of the City, payable solely from the Special Tax Revenues and other funds provided therefor in the Fiscal Agent Agreement. 5. Interest on the Bonds is excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes and is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals and corporations; it should be noted, however, that for the purpose of computing the alternative minimum tax imposed on corporations (as defined for federal income tax purposes), such interest is taken into account in determining certain income and earnings. The opinions set forth in the preceding sentence are subject to the condition that the City comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that must be satisfied subsequent to the delivery of the Bonds in order that such interest be, or continue to be, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The City has covenanted to comply with each such requirement. Failure to comply with certain of such requirements may cause the inclusion of interest on the Bonds in gross income for federal income tax purposes to be retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. We express no opinion regarding other federal tax consequences arising with respect to the Bonds. 6. Interest on the Bonds is exempt from personal income taxation imposed by the State of California. The rights of the owners of the Bonds and the enforceability of the Bonds and the Fiscal Agent Agreement are limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, and by equitable principles, whether considered at law or in equity. This opinion is given as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement this opinion to reflect any facts or circumstances that may hereafter come to our attention, or any changes in law that may hereafter occur. Our engagement with respect to this matter has terminated as of the date hereof. Respectfully submitted, A Professional Law Corporation D-2 APPENDIX E BOOK ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry only system has been obtained from sources that the City believes to be reliable, but the City takes no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy thereof. The following description of the procedures and record keeping with respect to beneficial ownership interests in the Bonds, payment of principal, premium, if any, accreted value and interest on the Bonds to DTC Participants or Beneficial Owners, confirmation and transfers of beneficial ownership interests in the Bonds and other related transactions by and between DTC, the DTC Participants and the Beneficial Owners is based solely on information provided by DTC. Reference made to www.dttc.com is presented as a link for additional information regarding DTC and is not a part of this Official Statement. The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), New York, NY, will act as securities depository for the Bonds (the “Bonds”). The Bonds will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully-registered certificate will be issued for each maturity of the Bonds, each in the aggregate principal amount of such maturity, and will be deposited with DTC. If, however, the aggregate principal amount of any issue exceeds $500 million, one certificate will be issued with respect to each $500 million of principal amount, and an additional certificate will be issued with respect to any remaining principal of such issue. DTC, the world’s largest depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments from over 100 countries that DTC’s participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the posttrade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC, in turn, is owned by a number of Direct Participants of DTC and Members of the National Securities Clearing Corporation, Government Securities Clearing Corporation, MBS Clearing Corporation, and Emerging Markets Clearing Corporation, (NSCC, GSCC, MBSCC, and EMCC, also subsidiaries of DTCC), as well as by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange LLC, and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has a Standard & Poor’s rating of “AA+.” The DTC Rules applicable to its Participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. E-1 Purchases of Bonds under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Bonds on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Bond (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Bonds are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in Bonds, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Bonds is discontinued. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Bonds deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Bonds; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Bonds are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to take certain steps to augment the transmission to them of notices of significant events with respect to the Bonds, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendments to the Bond documents. For example, Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to ascertain that the nominee holding the Bonds for their benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit notices to Beneficial Owners. In the alternative, Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addresses to the registrar and request that copies of notices be provided directly to them. Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Bonds within an issue are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such maturity to be redeemed. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to Bonds unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the City as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Bonds are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy). Redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments on the Bonds will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the City or the Paying Agent, on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street E-2 name,” and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC nor its nominee, the Paying Agent, or the City, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the Paying Agent, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants. DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the Bonds at any time by giving reasonable notice to the City or the Paying Agent. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, physical Bonds are required to be printed and delivered. The City may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, physical Bond certificates will be printed and delivered. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that the City believes to be reliable, but the City takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. E-3 [THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] APPENDIX F MARKET ABSORPTION STUDY F-1 [THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] Market Absorption Analysis Proposed City of Fullerton CFD No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Fullerton, California City of Fullerton | March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................................... 1 Background and Objectives ............................................................................................................................1 Methodology ...................................................................................................................................................2 Key Conclusions .............................................................................................................................................2 Achievable Pricing ....................................................................................................................................3 Market Depth and Absorption Potential ....................................................................................................4 LOCAL AREA ANALYSIS ............................................................................................................................................................ 6 Site Assessment .............................................................................................................................................6 Socioeconomic Context ..................................................................................................................................7 Regional Employment ...............................................................................................................................7 Demographic Factors ................................................................................................................................8 RESIDENTIAL MARKET ANALYSIS ......................................................................................................................................... 10 Housing Market Trends.................................................................................................................................10 Competitive Projects .....................................................................................................................................10 Planned and Proposed Development ...........................................................................................................11 Demand Outlook ...........................................................................................................................................11 Achievable Pricing ........................................................................................................................................12 CRITICAL ASSUMPTIONS ......................................................................................................................................................... 14 GENERAL LIMITING CONDITIONS ........................................................................................................................................... 15 APPENDIX: SUPPORTING EXHIBITS Page i E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background and Objectives The City of Fullerton retained RCLCO (“Robert Charles Lesser & Co., LLC”) to provide a third-party pricing and absorption evaluation of Standard Pacific Homes’ (“StanPac”) residential development program in the existing master-planned community known as Amerige Heights. The StanPac development plan comprises 115 single-family detached housing units located at the southeastern edge of Amerige Heights, along Hughes Drive and adjacent to Bastanchury Park. Unit sizes range from 2,031 to 2,303 square feet; lots sizes are generally 2,000 square feet in size. The three-story homes include a first floor optional game room or guest suite with kitchenette (half floor below entry to house), a second floor kitchen and living area (some also have a den/study on the second floor), and bedrooms on the third floor. Sales at the Amerige Heights development began last summer (July 2013). As of March 9, 2014, 23 have sold and closed and an additional 16 are in escrow. The remaining units are priced between $699,900 and $735,900 for base units (no upgrades). Typical upgrades average about $20,000. At issue is the preparation of the market analysis of the Amerige Heights residential development to underpin the issuance of a CFD bond (City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2) funding a variety of eligible improvements. Bond proceeds will enable the construction of several public improvements including parks, streets, and sewer and water facilities. The market analysis will be included in the bond offering statement and provide input to the work undertaken by an appraiser. Against this background, RCLCO conducted the market absorption analysis of the proposed residential development. Specific analytical objectives which we addressed include: Market – potential market demand for new single-family homes at Amerige Heights derived from the synthesis of demand/market demographics and historical single-family sales trends. Financial – projection of achievable pricing and absorption for the proposed units. Page 1 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Methodology Specific analytical tasks leading to the fulfillment of the above objectives consisted of the following: Evaluated the location merits of the Amerige Heights master-planned community, focusing on the subject’s execution, location, access and visibility, quality of surrounding development, and proximity to key amenities/places. Described short-term economic development trends for Orange County as a whole, i.e., economic recovery outlook and job growth, underpinning the economic development context and setting for the proposed new homes in Fullerton. Examined and evaluated the competitive environment, looking at recent resales of small lot homes within Amerige Heights and actively-selling single-family home communities in the Primary Market Area (“PMA,” refer to Page 8 of this report and Exhibit II-1 for definition) that could inform potential pricing at the subject site. Planned and proposed developments in the PMA were also examined. Analyzed market demand/depth for new single-family homes at the subject location, utilizing the demographic makeup (age, income, tenure, and turnover) of the PMA as the basis for local demand. Translated the market research findings into development conclusions addressing market depth available for capture by prospective residential development at the subject site and achievable pricing (constant 2014 dollars) informed by the preceding demand analysis, Amerige Heights’ resales, the local market comparables, and our understanding from the City of Fullerton that the total property tax rate for Amerige Heights’ homes would be 1.67% (the proposed tax rate for the proposed Community Facilities District would be 0.62%).1 Key Conclusions Our overriding conclusion is that market depth is more than sufficient to absorb the remaining units at Amerige Heights in a little over a year (monthly absorption of six to nine units per month), due in large part to the following: 1) Amerige Heights is an established, well-executed master-planned community located in the more affluent area of northwest Fullerton; 2) the absence of new home product given that the City of Fullerton is built out, with only infill parcels providing the opportunity for contemporary development; 3) the modest home size range (2,031 to 2,303 square feet) on small lots 1 CFD rates at Amerige Heights will escalate by 2% per year Page 2 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON contribute to projected pricing that appeals to a large buyer pool; and 4) the high performance achieved by the local public schools is a major draw to households with school-age children. At this pace, the remaining 84 units could sell out in 10 to 16 months. Achievable Pricing Achievable Pricing, Amerige Heights Figure 1 The project-wide average price would be $728,000 or $332 per RCLCO RECOMMENDED square foot (Figure 1 right and Exhibit I-1). Proposed housing at PRICING Amerige Heights should be priced above comparable new home PLAN TOTAL PER SQ FT products in Brea due to the favorable location within an existing Plan 1 $702,050 $346/SF master-planned community that is extremely well-executed with Plan 2 $730,450 $332/SF walkable access to schools, parks, and retail. Further, new homes at Plan 3 $746,650 $324/SF Amerige Heights should also achieve higher prices than current TOTAL/AVG: $728,000 $332/SF resales of similar-sized small lot homes in Amerige Heights given that resale homes are 10 years of age and new housing will SOURCE: RCLCO represent contemporary styling and appointments. Recommended pricing is slightly higher than currently offered base prices, which include pre-plots (downstairs kitchenette, conduits for washer/dryer, and other builder chosen features). (in constant 2014 dollars) DEVELOPER PRICING MARCH 2014 TOTAL PER SQ FT $699,900 $345/SF $715,900 $325/SF $735,900 $320/SF $719,000 $328/SF televisions, recessed lighting, Page 3 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Market Depth and Absorption Potential With home prices at the proposed levels, we measure depth of market in accordance with household income and other demographic characteristics of the PMA. One key indication is the number of local area households earning between $150,000 and $200,000 annually, the approximate income range which qualifies prospective buyers to purchase homes at the subject site at the current recommended pricing. Demand Methodology Figure 2 Primary Market Area SecondDemand 453 18,700 16,000 14,912 Local Demand 1,812 Low Capture, 68 High Capture, 113 453 1,812 Based on current estimates, the PMA has 1,058 Income Ages 25-64 Owner HHs Demand f rom Total Local Total Housing Fullerton Site Capture approximately 18,700 households earning Qualif ied Turnover Demand Demand Capture between $150,000 and $200,000 annually. This SOURCE: RCLCO PMA figure reduces to about 1,100 households per year after adjustments that consider age, home ownership, and annual turnover. The addition of new households in the relevant income ranges and potential buyers from outside the PMA or outside our screening qualifications raises the annual demand to approximately 2,300. Reflecting historical resale activity of single-family homes in Fullerton and the PMA (Exhibit III-2), our expectation is that Fullerton would capture roughly 20% of the PMA housing demand. We then estimate that the subject site could capture 15% to 25% of the Fullerton demand for homes priced between $680,000 and $925,000, equating to an annual demand potential ranging from approximately 70 to 110 units, or six to nine units per month (Exhibit III-1). A 25% capture rate reflects the site’s “fair share” capture based on total units at the site as a percentage of annual Fullerton homes sales in the relevant price range. We also included a conservative estimate of 15% to account for the likelihood that the threestory small-lot product may not appeal to some buyers. This projected rate of sales appears to be above that observed to date. As of March 2014, the project has sold 31 homes (18 closed, 13 in escrow), equating to a sales pace of about four units per month. We believe that Amerige Heights has the potential to achieve the projected sales pace stated above given the site’s favorable location, the availability of high income households who can afford the product, and the lack of new product in the City. Moreover, the development began selling in July of 2013 which may not have allowed sufficient time for families with children to secure a home before the start of the school year. It is likely that sales could pick up in the spring and summer of this year as families prepare Page 4 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON for the 2014-2015 school year. Lastly, special attention to floorplan layouts and designs reflecting the preferences of the Asian target market should be taken into consideration to promote buyer appeal. * * * * * The balance of this report provides our findings and more detailed analytical support. The sections that follow are: Local Area Analysis Residential Market Analysis Technical Appendix – Exhibits Page 5 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON LOCAL AREA ANALYSIS Site Assessment Site Location Figure 3 Amerige Heights, Fullerton, CA StanPac’s Amerige Heights housing program is located along Hughes Drive near Bastanchury Road in the Amerige Heights master-planned community in Northwest Fullerton. Amerige Heights is a well-executed planned community with walkable streets, nearby dining and retail, neighborhood parks and playgrounds, recreational facilities, and highperforming public schools. Key location characteristics of the subject site are: Walking distance to Fisler Elementary School and Sunny Hills High School. Fisler is a combined elementary and middle school available exclusively to the residents of Amerige Heights. Both Fisler and Sunny Hills are high achieving schools (API rank of 10, Exhibit V-1) which outperform schools in Orange County and California (Exhibit V-2 and V-3). Nearby grocery and retail located at the Amerige Heights Town Center, at Gilbert Street and Malvern Avenue. The Town Center features a variety of shopping options, including Albertsons grocery store, Target, Old Navy, Ross, Barnes & Noble, and various restaurants. An employment concentration consisting of approximately 5,900 employees and 1,000 businesses within one mile of the subject site, including Hydraflow, located directly south of the site, and Raytheon, located directly north of the site across Hughes Drive. Convenient access to the Buena Park Metrolink commuter rail station at 8400 Lakeknoll Drive, approximately 1.7 miles from Amerige Heights. Page 6 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Socioeconomic Context Regional Employment Reflective of national economic conditions, Orange County has made great strides since emerging from the recent Great Recession, when the collapse of several local mortgage lending giants caused the County to be hit harder by the recession than other parts of Southern California.2 Although this caused the County’s recovery to lag behind that of the nation, the County is now poised for accelerated growth, led by high tech industries and tourism. Beginning in 2011, Orange County added 76,000 jobs—14,000 jobs (1.1%) in 2011, 22,000 (1.6%) in 2012, and another 40,000 jobs (2.9%) in 2013 (Exhibit II-5). When compared to California and the U.S over the 2010 to 2013 period, job gains in Orange County rose at a cumulative 5.6%, slightly exceeding California’s 5.5% and the nation’s 4.6%. In 2012 and 2013, the rate of job growth in Orange County has approached levels last seen in the County during the pre-recession years of the last decade. Employment growth in Orange County centers on the health services, tech, tourism, and manufacturing industries. These sectors have added 40,000 jobs since 2011, accounting for more than half of the job growth during that time period. Employment growth is projected to continue in 2014 and 2015 with growth rates expected to be in the 2% to 3% range. Three reputable sources that prepare Orange County economic forecasts generally anticipate an economic recovery that should reach previous peak employment by sometime in 2016. The economic picture provided by these forecasts suggests that residential home sales at Amerige Heights in 2014 and if necessary 2015, should continue to occur in a rapidly recovering economy. We have summarized these forecasts as follows (see Exhibit II-6 for details): 2 Economy.com forecasts recovery return to peak employment for Orange County in 2016, with a gain of 29,000 jobs during the year. Until then, the region is forecasted to add an additional 32,700 jobs (2.3%) in 2014 and 32,800 jobs (2.2%) in 2015. The Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation (LAEDC)’s 2014-2015 Mid-Year Economic Forecast and Industry Outlook from February 2014 projects employment growth in Orange County of 2.1% in 2014, followed by an additional 2.0% in 2015, leading to a two-year employment increase of 70,000 net new jobs. The unemployment rate is expected to drop from 6.1% in 2013 to 5.2% in 2014, then decline to 4.6% in 2015. According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the Great Recession lasted 18 months, from December 2007 to June 2009. Nationally, the 2007 to 2009 recession was the deepest on record since the Great Depression, at least in terms of job losses. Page 7 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON The California Department of Transportation (CADOT) forecasts stronger growth rates than Economy.com and LAEDC for 2014 and 2015 at 3.0% and 2.4%, respectively. CADOT forecasts 1.8% in 2016. At the pace anticipated by the CADOT, Orange County employment would return to prerecession peak job levels by 2015. Demographic Factors In 2013, the City of Fullerton’s population stood at approximately 137,100, with an average household size of 2.99 persons per household. Of the 45,900 households in the city, 24,300 households (53%) are owners, and 14,300 (31%) have incomes over $100,000 (Exhibit II-2 and II-3A). By comparison, Northwest Fullerton (bordered by Malvern Avenue to the south and Harbor Boulevard to the east), where Amerige Heights is located is a relatively more affluent area of the City. 2013 median household income in Northwest Fullerton was 30% higher than the city as a whole, 28% higher than the Primary Market Area, and 18% higher than Orange County. Sale prices of single-family homes in Northwest Fullerton are also higher. The average sale price of homes sold in the past year in Northwest Fullerton was 12% higher than the average sale price of all homes sold in the city (Exhibit II-2). The Primary Market Area includes the cities of Fullerton, Brea, Buena Park, La Habra, Placentia, Yorba Linda, La Mirada, and Anaheim (Exhibit II-1) and is derived in large part from our field surveys of competitive for-sale housing developments. The PMA had a population of 830,200 in 2013; Fullerton’s population represents approximately 15% of the PMA population. Average household size in the PMA is 3.22, slightly higher than the City of Fullerton. Of the 257,500 PMA households, 145,100 (56%) are owners, and 79,900 (31%) have annual incomes over $100,000 (Exhibit II-2 and II-3B). PMA households are more affluent than the City of Fullerton as a whole, but less affluent than households in Northwest Fullerton. The PMA has a higher percentage of owner-occupied housing than Fullerton, which is likely due to the higher rental propensities of students attending California State University, Fullerton. Page 8 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON The projected household growth rate (2013-2018) for the PMA is approximately 2,100 households or 0.8% per year. The low population growth rate reflects the built-out nature of this market, i.e., population growth in the future will emerge from densification and not the conversion of undeveloped land to urban uses. Page 9 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON RESIDENTIAL MARKET ANALYSIS Housing Market Trends The residential real estate market for Orange County is improving, with sales rising by approximately 600 from 2012 to 2013. Foreclosure data reveals that the number of new notices of default is only 1.0% of the total number of owner-occupied households in the County and the City of Fullerton. For homes in the City of Fullerton, the average sale price of single-family homes sold in the past three months was $647,500 for a 2,100-square foot home. Homes in Northwest Fullerton sold at higher prices, averaging $736,300 for a 2,500-square foot home during the same period. This figure is slightly higher than the average price of $718,000 for resales of small lot homes (homes with home size-to-lot size ratio of 70% or greater) reported at Amerige Heights (Exhibit I-3A). Competitive Projects RCLCO characterized the market supply pertinent to StanPac’s small-lot Amerige Heights program by examining resales of small lot homes in Amerige Heights and surveying three actively-selling new home communities in the PMA including: Sorano at Blackstone, and two subdivisions (Avenida and Paseo) in the La Floresta community of Brea (Standard Pacific Homes is the home builder in all three). Resale prices of existing homes at Amerige Heights were generally consistent with the prices of new, similarly-sized products at Sorano at Blackstone. Pricing at Avenida at La Floresta in Brea, where homes and lots are larger than the subject site, is significantly higher. In contrast, at Paseo, a development of townhomes, prices are much lower given the smaller home and lot sizes. The average resale prices of recently sold small lot homes in the Amerige Heights community as a whole was $718,100, or $303 per square foot, for an average home size of 2,372 square feet (Exhibit I-3A). Avenida at La Floresta in Brea homes average 2,564 square feet with an average price is $843,900, or $329 per square foot (Exhibit I-3B). Since sales started this past November, 25 homes have been sold at this community, an average of about seven sales per month. Paseo at La Floresta in Brea has an average size of 1,671 square feet and an average price of $552,200 or $330 per square foot (Exhibit I-3C). Sales started in March of last year, and 63 homes have been sold so far for an average of approximately 5.6 sales per month. Page 10 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON The average home size at Sorano at Blackstone in Brea is 1,851 square feet priced at $700,200, or $378 per square foot (Exhibit I-3D). Sorano at Blackstone has sold 126 units since opening in March of 2011, averaging roughly 3.6 units per month. Planned and Proposed Development Minimal new single-family development is currently underway in the City of Fullerton. Liberty Walk, a small community consisting of 44 homes is the only development currently available. The project opened on January 11th of this year and has released 18 homes and sold nine. No other projects are in the planning pipeline. Housing permit information from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development reveals a significant comeback in single-family permits during the past three years for Orange County. Single-family permits for the County rose 25% from 2011 to 2012 and another 61% from 2012 to 2013, resulting in the highest levels since 2006. Total permit activity in the County (both single- and multifamily) in 2013 achieved its highest levels since 2004 when 9,250 permits were issued. The City of Fullerton has not seen any substantial permit activity since 2003; single-family permits over the last seven years have averaged slightly under 40 units per year. Fullerton and its surrounding cities are relatively mature communities with few possibilities for the construction of new homes outside of infill development. Demand Outlook We have projected annual demand for ownership residential development at Amerige Heights derived largely on the demographic characteristics of the Primary Market Area. Our demographic demand model based on income qualified households and numerous other factors (age, tenure, and annual turnover) reveals an annual absorption potential at Amerige Heights ranging from 70 to 110 units, equivalent to a monthly absorption of about six to nine units. A summary of this demand model forecast methodology follows (See Exhibit III-1 for details): Households in the Primary Market Area were age-qualified (ages 25 to 64 years old) and income-qualified as buyers. Appropriate household income qualifications for the subject site was determined to range between $150,000 and $200,000 based on the following assumptions: current StanPac Amerige Housing pricing, minimum 20% downpayment, 30-year fixed mortgage with a 5.0% interest rate, property taxes at 1.67% per year (0.62% provides repayment of the proposed CFD bonds), HOA dues averaging $260 per month, and total housing costs (mortgage, HOA fees, and property tax) comprising 35% of household income. Page 11 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Household projections for the PMA provided short-term demand potential from household growth. After applying the same age and income range qualifications, we estimate that an average of about 1,800 households would be in the market for ownership single-family housing annually over the next five years. Secondary demand encompasses households originating outside the PMA. From discussions with sales agents at nearby actively-selling projects, most of these households originate from other areas of Orange County and cities to the north of the PMA such as Walnut and Diamond Bar in Los Angeles County. Accordingly, we estimate that 20% of total demand for Amerige Heights would continue to originate from outside the PMA. Consequently, the total demand pool for single-family homes is just under 2,300 households between the ages of 25 and 64 and earning between $150,000 and $200,000 annually. Considering historical resales of single-family homes in Fullerton as a percentage of resales in the PMA, we estimate that Fullerton should capture 20% of the total PMA housing demand which is consistent with recent sales trends. At the recommended pricing (see below under Achievable Pricing), we estimate that the subject site should capture 15% to 25% of the Fullerton demand for households earning $150,000 to $200,000 per year and homes priced between $680,000 and $925,000. The resultant demand is about 70 to 110 units per year at Amerige Heights, or six to nine units per month. At this pace, the remaining 84 units could sell out in 10 to 16 months. Achievable Pricing Recently sold small lot homes in Amerige Heights and relevant actively-selling new home communities in the PMA provided comparable price points from which we established the achievable pricing for homes at Amerige Heights. The pricing methodology which we employed was as follows: Using each market comparable’s price to size relationship and our industry experience to arrive at a price slope, we made price adjustments of Amerige Heights resales and competitive developments to reflect envisioned unit sizes at Amerige Heights. A location adjustment of 15% was added to all comparable communities to account for the desirability of the Amerige Heights development and the price premium for the opportunity to live in this already established, well-executed community with exceptional schools. Page 12 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON We accounted for the home purchasing power implications of proposed higher property tax rates at Amerige Heights (total property tax rate of 1.67%) versus the lower property taxes at the competitive communities (total property tax rate of 1.25% for Avenida and Sorano, and 1.13% for Paseo). Given that buyers with the same income would be able to afford higher priced homes in a community with lower taxes, we adjusted downward the Amerige Heights home prices in relation to the competition to reflect the property tax differential. Based on the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis’ estimated depreciation rate of 0.0114% per year for single-family homes, we added an upwards adjustment of 13% to the older Amerige Heights resales. The resulting achievable prices for the homes at Amerige Heights are shown below (Exhibit I-1). RCLCO’s prices are slightly above those currently offered, confirming the reasonableness of these prices and indicating the upside pricing potential. RCLCO RECOMMENDED PRICING DEVELOPER PRICING - MARCH 2014 PLAN TOTAL PER SQ FT TOTAL PER SQ FT Plan 1 $702,050 $346/SF $699,900 $345/SF Plan 2 $730,450 $332/SF $715,900 $325/SF Plan 3 $746,650 $324/SF $735,900 $320/SF TOTAL/AVG: $728,000 $332/SF $719,000 $328/SF Page 13 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON CRITICAL ASSUMPTIONS Our conclusions are based on our analysis of the information available from our own sources and from the client as of the date of this report. We assume that the information is correct, complete, and reliable. We made certain assumptions about the future performance of the global, national, and local economy and real estate market, and on other factors similarly outside either our control or that of the client. We analyzed trends and the information available to us in drawing these conclusions. However, given the fluid and dynamic nature of the economy and real estate markets, as well as the uncertainty surrounding particularly the near-term future, it is critical to monitor the economy and markets continuously and to revisit the aforementioned conclusions periodically to ensure that they are reflective of changing market conditions. We assume that the economy and real estate markets will grow at a stable and moderate rate to 2020 and beyond. However, stable and moderate growth patterns are historically not sustainable over extended periods of time, the economy is cyclical, and real estate markets are typically highly sensitive to business cycles. Further, it is very difficult to predict when an economic and real estate upturn will end. With the above in mind, we assume that the long term average absorption rates and price changes will be as projected, realizing that most of the time performance will be either above or below said average rates. Our analysis does not consider the potential impact of future economic shocks on the national and/or local economy, and does not consider the potential benefits from major "booms” that may occur. Similarly, the analysis does not reflect the residual impact on the real estate market and the competitive environment of such a shock or boom. Also, it is important to note that it is difficult to predict changing consumer and market psychology. As such, we recommend the close monitoring of the economy and the marketplace, and updating this analysis as appropriate. Further, the project and investment economics should be “stress tested” to ensure that potential fluctuations in revenue and cost assumptions resulting from alternative scenarios regarding the economy and real estate market conditions will not cause failure. In addition, we assume that the following will occur in accordance with current expectations: Economic, employment, and household growth. Other forecasts of trends and demographic and economic patterns, including consumer confidence levels. The cost of development and construction. Tax laws (i.e., property and income tax rates, deductibility of mortgage interest, and so forth). Availability and cost of capital and mortgage financing for real estate developers, owners and buyers. Competitive projects will be developed as planned (active and future) and that a reasonable stream of supply offerings will satisfy real estate demand. Major public works projects occur and are completed as planned. Should any of the above change, this analysis should be updated, with the conclusions reviewed accordingly (and possibly revised). Page 14 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON GENERAL LIMITING CONDITIONS Reasonable efforts have been made to ensure that the data contained in this study reflect accurate and timely information and are believed to be reliable. This study is based on estimates, assumptions, and other information developed by RCLCO from its independent research effort, general knowledge of the industry, and consultations with the client and its representatives. No responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies in reporting by the client, its agent, and representatives or in any other data source used in preparing or presenting this study. This report is based on information that to our knowledge was current as of the date of this report, and RCLCO has not undertaken any update of its research effort since such date. Our report may contain prospective financial information, estimates, or opinions that represent our view of reasonable expectations at a particular time, but such information, estimates, or opinions are not offered as predictions or assurances that a particular level of income or profit will be achieved, that particular events will occur, or that a particular price will be offered or accepted. Actual results achieved during the period covered by our prospective financial analysis may vary from those described in our report, and the variations may be material. Therefore, no warranty or representation is made by RCLCO that any of the projected values or results contained in this study will be achieved. Possession of this study does not carry with it the right of publication thereof or to use the name of "Robert Charles Lesser & Co., LLC" or "RCLCO" in any manner without first obtaining the prior written consent of RCLCO. No abstracting, excerpting, or summarization of this study may be made without first obtaining the prior written consent of RCLCO. This report is not to be used in conjunction with any public or private offering of securities or other similar purpose where it may be relied upon to any degree by any person other than the client without first obtaining the prior written consent of RCLCO. This study may not be used for any purpose other than that for which it is prepared or for which prior written consent has first been obtained from RCLCO. Page 15 E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON LIST OF EXHIBITS I. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Exhibit I-1 Summary of Conclusions and Recommendations; Amerige Heights; Fullerton, CA; February 2014 Exhibit I-2 Base Unit Pricing, Amerige Heights; Based on Adjustments to Selected Comparables; February 2014 Exhibit I-3A Base Unit Pricing; Amerige Heights; Based on Adjustments to Selected Resales at Amerige Heights; February 2014 Exhibit I-3B Base Unit Pricing; Amerige Heights; Based on Adjustments to Avenida at La Floresta; February 2014 Exhibit I-3C Base Unit Pricing; Amerige Heights; Based on Adjustments to Paseo at La Floresta; February 2014 Exhibit I-3D Base Unit Pricing; Amerige Heights; Based on Adjustments to Sorano at Blackstone; February 2014 II. ECONOMICS AND DEMOGRAPHICS Exhibit II-1 Map of Primary Market Area; Fullerton and Surrounding Areas Exhibit II-2 Comparative Socioeconomic Characteristics; Fullerton, Orange County, and California; 2010-2018 Exhibit II-3A Households by Age and Income; Fullerton, CA; 2013 Exhibit II-3B Households by Age and Income; Primary Market Area; 2013 Exhibit II-3C Households by Age and Income; Orange County, CA; 2013 Exhibit II-4 Historical Non-Agricultural Employment Growth; Orange County, California, and United States; 1990-2018 (in thousands) Exhibit II-5 Historical and Projected Annual Employment Growth; Orange County; 1991-2018 Page i E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-6 Employment Projections; Orange County; 2005-2018 Exhibit II-7A Historical Single-Family and Multifamily Permits; Orange County; 1990-2013 Exhibit II-7B Historical Single-Family and Multifamily Permits; Fullerton, CA; 1990-2013 Exhibit II-8 III. Mortgage Holders Receiving Default Notices; City of Fullerton, Primary Market Area, Orange County, and California; February 2013-February 2014 DEMAND Exhibit III-1 Annual New Home Demand Potential; Primary Market Area; 2013-2018 Exhibit III-2 Historical Resale Activity – Single-Family Homes; Fullerton and Primary Market Area; 2006-2014 IV. COMPETITIVE MARKET Exhibit IV-1 Map of Selected Comparable New Home Developments; Brea, CA; February 2014 Exhibit IV-2 Summary of Selected Comparable New Home Developments; Brea, CA; February 2014 V. SCHOOLS Exhibit V-1 Map of Schools by API Rank; Subject Site and Surrounding Area; 2013 Exhibit V-2 Elementary School Comparison; Fisler Elementary, Orange County, and California; 2012-2013 Exhibit V-3 High School Comparison; Sunny Hills High School, Orange County, and California; 2013-2013 Page ii E1-08660.04 March 31, 2014 CITY OF FULLERTON I. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit I-1 SUMMARY OF CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS AMERIGE HEIGHTS FULLERTON, CA FEBRUARY 2014 LOCATION: Amerige Heights is an established, well-executed master-planned community in Northwest Fullerton, an affluent and desirable neighborhood in the City of Fullerton. Compared to the City as a whole, median household income in Northwest Fullerton is 30% higher, and the average sale price of single-family homes in the past year was 12% higher. Amerige Heights benefits greatly from the development success of the Amerige Heights planned community and the recognized quality of the Northwest Fullerton neighborhood. TARGET MARKET: Target Market consists of households preferring new, generally small units on small lots in an existing well-executed community with high-achieving schools. Most buyers will likely be families--couples with young school-age children. ABSORPTION POTENTIAL: Approximately 80% of the demand for new homes at Amerige Heights would originate from the local market, defined as the cities of Fullerton, Brea, Buena Park, Placentia, La Habra, Anaheim, La Mirada and Yorba Linda (mostly northern Orange County). At Amerige Heights, we project an annual absorption of approximately 70 to 110 units per year (about six to nine units per month), leading to a sell-out period of 13 to 14 months. ACHIEVABLE BASE PRICING ($ 2014): PLAN Plan 1 Plan 2 Plan 3 TOTAL/AVG: AVG. UNIT SIZE UNIT COUNT MIX SALES PRICE PRICE PER SQ FT 2,031 SF 2,203 SF 2,303 SF 2,192 SF 33 38 44 115 29% 33% 38% 100% $702,050 $730,450 $746,650 $728,000 $346/SF $332/SF $324/SF $332/SF SOURCE: RCLCO Exhibit I-1 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit I-2 BASE UNIT PRICING, AMERIGE HEIGHTS BASED ON ADJUSTMENTS TO SELECTED COMPARABLES FEBRUARY 2014 HOME SIZE (SF) 2,031 SF 2,203 SF 2,303 SF AMERIGE HEIGHTS (RESALES) PRICE $/SF $687,000 $714,000 $729,000 $338 $324 $317 60% HOME SIZE (SF) 2,031 SF 2,203 SF 2,303 SF 15% $748,000 $776,000 $793,000 $368 $352 $344 15% SORANO AT BLACKSTONE PRICE $/SF $727,000 $759,000 $778,000 AVENIDA AT LA FLORESTA PRICE $/SF $358 $345 $338 PASEO AT LA FLORESTA PRICE $/SF $686,000 $718,000 $736,000 $338 $326 $320 10% AMERIGE HEIGHTS PRICE $/SF $702,050 $730,450 $746,650 $346 $332 $324 100% NOTE: Supporting documentation as follows: Amerige Heights, from Exhibit I-3A Avenida at La Floresta, from Exhibit I-3B Paseo at La Floresta, from Exhibit I-3C Sorano at Blackstone, from Exhibit I-3D SOURCE: RCLCO Exhibit I-2 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit I-3A BASE UNIT PRICING, AMERIGE HEIGHTS BASED ON ADJUSTMENTS TO SELECTED RESALES AT AMERIGE HEIGHTS FEBRUARY 2014 SALE LOCATION/ PROJECT Amerige Heights (Resales) 2050 NORTHAM Dr 2172 HETEBRINK St 1330 BECKMAN Ct 1333 NICOLAS Way 1279 HOPPING St 2049 HESSEN St 2137 LAWTON St AVERAGE DATE 11/7/2013 11/14/2013 12/2/2013 1/6/2014 1/21/2014 10/22/2013 12/24/2013 LOT UNIT SIZE (SF) SIZE (SF) AGE PRODUCT PRICE $/SF ADJUSTMENT1 TYPE2 PRICE $/SF 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% -10% -10% -10% -10% -10% -10% -10% $860,000 $700,000 $627,000 $860,000 $713,000 $711,000 $706,000 $323 $302 $344 $314 $301 $300 $304 $740,000 $312 ADJUSTED PRICE $/SF $687,000 $714,000 $729,000 $338 $324 $317 SALE 4,308 3,559 2,544 5,144 3,324 3,219 3,912 2,663 2,319 1,825 2,743 2,368 2,368 2,319 $835,000 $680,000 $609,000 $835,000 $692,500 $690,000 $685,000 $314 $293 $334 $304 $292 $291 $295 3,716 2,372 $718,100 $303 ADJUSTMENT FOR UNIT SIZE UNIT SIZE SIZE DIFF. (SF) 2,031 SF 2,203 SF 2,303 SF (341) (169) (69) ADJ. BASE PRICE 3 SIZE ADJUSTMENT + ($53,210) + ($26,382) + ($10,785) 1 Based on an annual rate of depreciation of 0.0114%. Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis, "Fixed Assets and Consumer Durable Goods in the United States, 1925-97," September 2003. 2 Product type adjustment reflects the smaller lots and three-story configuration of the subject site. 3 Price for various unit sizes reflects the market relationship between the change in the price per square foot and the change in unit size for selected market comparable projects. SOURCE: RCLCO Exhibit I-3A E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit I-3B BASE UNIT PRICING, AMERIGE HEIGHTS BASED ON ADJUSTMENTS TO AVENIDA AT LA FLORESTA FEBRUARY 2014 UNIT SALE LOCATION TAX PRODUCT LOCATION/ PROJECT SIZE (SF) PRICE $/SF ADJUSTMENT1 ADJUSTMENT2 TYPE3 PRICE $/SF Avenida at La Floresta Brea, CA 2,402 2,615 2,675 $817,900 $865,900 $847,900 $341 $331 $317 15% 15% 15% -6% -6% -6% -10% -10% -10% $810,000 $857,000 $839,000 $337 $328 $314 AVERAGE 2,564 $843,900 $329 $835,000 $326 ADJUSTED PRICE $/SF $748,000 $776,000 $793,000 $368 $352 $344 ADJUSTMENT FOR UNIT SIZE 4 UNIT SIZE SIZE DIFF. (SF) 2,031 SF 2,203 SF 2,303 SF (533) (361) (261) SIZE ADJUSTMENT + ($86,789) + ($58,782) + ($42,499) ADJ. BASE PRICE 1 Location premium reflects the desirability of the Northwest Fullerton area and the Amerige Heights community and the opportunity to live in an established, wellexecuted master-planned community with high-performing schools. Median incomes in Northwest Fullerton are 12% higher than Brea, and average sale prices of single-family homes in the past year were 18% higher in Northwest Fullerton than in Brea (see Exhibit II-2). 2 Tax adjustment reflects the difference in property tax rates between the comparable community (1.25%) and the subject site (1.67%). Buyers with the same income will be able to afford higher priced homes in a community with lower tax rates. 3 Product type adjustment reflects the smaller lots and three-story configuration of the subject site. 4 Price for various unit sizes reflects the market relationship between the change in the price per square foot and the change in unit size for selected market comparable projects. SOURCE: RCLCO Exhibit I-3B E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit I-3C BASE UNIT PRICING, AMERIGE HEIGHTS BASED ON ADJUSTMENTS TO PASEO AT LA FLORESTA FEBRUARY 2014 UNIT SALE LOCATION TAX PRODUCT SIZE (SF) PRICE $/SF ADJUSTMENT1 ADJUSTMENT2 TYPE3 PRICE $/SF Paseo at La Floresta Brea, CA 1,518 1,628 1,867 $522,900 $534,900 $598,900 $344 $329 $321 15% 15% 15% -8% -8% -8% 5% 5% 5% $586,000 $599,000 $671,000 $386 $368 $359 AVERAGE 1,671 $552,200 $330 $619,000 $370 ADJUSTED PRICE $/SF $686,000 $718,000 $736,000 $338 $326 $320 LOCATION/ PROJECT ADJUSTMENT FOR UNIT SIZE 4 UNIT SIZE SIZE DIFF. (SF) 2,031 SF 2,203 SF 2,303 SF 360 532 632 SIZE ADJUSTMENT + $66,679 + $98,536 + $117,058 ADJ. BASE PRICE 1 Location premium reflects the desirability of the Northwest Fullerton area and the Amerige Heights community and the opportunity to live in an established, wellexecuted master-planned community with high-performing local schools. Median incomes in Northwest Fullerton are 12% higher than Brea and average sale prices of single-family homes in the past year were 18% higher in Northwest Fullerton than in Brea (see Exhibit II-2). 2 Tax adjustment reflects the difference in property tax rates between the comparable community (1.13%) and the subject site (1.67%). Buyers with the same income will be able to afford higher priced homes in a community with lower tax rates. 3 Product type adjustment accounts for the price difference between single-family detached homes and attached townhomes. Based on RCLCO experience. 4 Price for various unit sizes reflects the market relationship between the change in the price per square foot and the change in unit size for selected market comparable projects. SOURCE: RCLCO Exhibit I-3C E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit I-3D BASE UNIT PRICING, AMERIGE HEIGHTS BASED ON ADJUSTMENTS TO SORANO AT BLACKSTONE FEBRUARY 2014 UNIT SALE LOCATION TAX PRODUCT LOCATION/ PROJECT SIZE (SF) PRICE $/SF ADJUSTMENT1 ADJUSTMENT2 TYPE3 PRICE $/SF Sorano at Blackstone Brea, CA 1,739 1,814 2,001 $663,900 $713,900 $722,900 $382 $394 $361 15% 15% 15% -6% -6% -6% -10% -10% -10% $657,000 $707,000 $716,000 $378 $390 $358 AVERAGE 1,851 $700,200 $378 $693,000 $374 ADJUSTED PRICE $/SF $727,000 $759,000 $778,000 $358 $345 $338 ADJUSTMENT FOR UNIT SIZE UNIT SIZE SIZE DIFF. (SF) 2,031 SF 2,203 SF 2,303 SF 180 352 452 ADJ. BASE PRICE 4 SIZE ADJUSTMENT + $33,627 + $65,819 + $84,535 1 Location premium reflects the desirability of the Northwest Fullerton area and the Amerige Heights community and the opportunity to live in an established, wellexecuted master-planned community. Median incomes in Northwest Fullerton are 12% higher than Brea and average sale prices of single-family homes in the past year were 18% higher in Northwest Fullerton than in Brea (see Exhibit II-2). 2 Tax adjustment reflects the difference in property tax rates between the comparable community (1.25%) and the subject site (1.67%). Buyers with the same income will be able to afford higher priced homes in a community with lower tax rates. 3 Product type adjustment reflects the smaller lots and three-story configuration of the subject site. 4 Price for various unit sizes reflects the market relationship between the change in the price per square foot and the change in unit size for selected market comparable projects. SOURCE: RCLCO Exhibit I-3D E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON II. ECONOMICS AND DEMOGRAPHICS CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-1 MAP OF PRIMARY MARKET AREA FULLERTON AND SURROUNDING AREAS NOTE: The Primary Market Area includes the following cities: Fullerton, Brea, Buena Park, La Habra, Anaheim, Yorba Linda, La Mirada, and Placentia. SOURCE: ESRI Business Analyst; RCLCO Exhibit II-1 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-2 COMPARATIVE SOCIOECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS FULLERTON, ORANGE COUNTY, AND CALIFORNIA 2010-2018 CHARACTERISTIC NW FULLERTON 1 FULLERTON BREA PRIMARY MARKET AREA ORANGE COUNTY CALIFORNIA 30,126 30,435 31,385 135,161 137,113 142,141 39,282 40,800 43,256 814,771 830,198 864,444 3,010,232 3,065,100 3,193,015 37,253,956 37,905,036 39,399,456 0.3% 0.6% 0.5% 0.7% 1.3% 1.2% 0.6% 0.8% 0.6% 0.8% 0.6% 0.8% 10,201 10,287 10,606 45,391 45,892 47,546 14,266 14,707 15,514 253,236 257,473 268,054 992,781 1,009,989 1,053,035 12,577,498 12,770,627 13,267,173 0.3% 0.6% 0.4% 0.7% 1.0% 1.1% 0.6% 0.8% 0.6% 0.8% 0.5% 0.8% 2010 Population 2013 Population 2018 Population Pop. Growth Rate, 2010-2013 Pop. Growth Rate, 2013-2018 2010 Households 2013 Housholds 2018 Households Household Growth Rate, 2010-2013 Household Growth Rate, 2013-2018 2013 Household Size 2.96 2.99 2.77 3.22 3.03 2.97 2013 Per Capita Income 2013 Median Household Income % Difference from NW Fullerton 2013 Average Household Income $40,565 $90,634 -$119,976 $30,149 $63,057 -30% $88,547 $36,382 $79,467 -12% $100,598 $27,726 $65,250 -28% $88,561 $33,302 $73,975 -18% $100,209 $28,796 $58,881 -35% $84,086 Avg. Sale Price - Single-Family Homes 2 % Difference from NW Fullerton Avg. Sale $/SF - Single-Family Homes 2 % Difference from NW Fullerton $736,318 -$295 -- $647,499 -12% $309 5% $605,355 -18% $306 4% Average Household Growth Rates, 2000-2018 1.1% 1.0% 0.6% 0.3% 0.6% 0.4% 0.6% 0.5% 2000-2010 NW Fullerton 0.8% 0.7% 0.8% 0.8% 2010-2015 Fullerton Brea PMA Orange County California NOTE: The Primary Market Area includes the following cities: Fullerton, Brea, Buena Park, La Habra, Anaheim, Yorba Linda, La Mirada and Placentia. Northwest Fullerton is bordered by Malvern Avenue to the south and Harbor Boulevard to the east and represents a more affluent and desirable area within the City of Fullerton. 2 Sales from the past three months. Source: Redfin. 1 SOURCE: ESRI Business Analyst; RCLCO Exhibit II-2 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-3A HOUSEHOLDS BY AGE AND INCOME FULLERTON, CA 2013 INCOME RANGE UNDER 25 TOTAL PCT. PROFESSIONALS 25-34 35-44 TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. EMPTY NESTERS 45-54 55-64 TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. RETIREES 65-74 75 AND OVER TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. TOTAL TOTAL PCT. Less than $25,000 $25,000 - $34,999 $35,000 - $49,999 $50,000 - $74,999 $75,000 - $99,999 $100,000 - $149,999 $150,000 - $199,999 $200,000 and above 1,165 403 446 452 147 127 12 12 42% 15% 16% 16% 5% 5% 0% 0% 1,331 862 1,096 1,471 976 1,119 291 187 18% 12% 15% 20% 13% 15% 4% 3% 1,054 790 970 1,452 1,095 1,691 704 602 13% 9% 12% 17% 13% 20% 8% 7% 1,182 732 990 1,601 1,226 2,012 971 1,010 12% 8% 10% 16% 13% 21% 10% 10% 1,060 565 804 1,259 1,035 1,578 811 829 13% 7% 10% 16% 13% 20% 10% 10% 732 477 566 1,030 599 680 394 344 15% 10% 12% 21% 12% 14% 8% 7% 1,570 604 651 720 502 512 207 188 32% 12% 13% 15% 10% 10% 4% 4% 8,093 4,433 5,523 7,984 5,580 7,718 3,390 3,172 18% 10% 12% 17% 12% 17% 7% 7% TOTAL Percent of Total 2,764 6% 100% 7,332 16% 100% 8,357 18% 100% 9,723 21% 100% 7,940 17% 100% 4,822 11% 100% 4,954 11% 100% 45,892 100% 100% HOUSEHOLDS BY INCOME HOUSEHOLDS BY AGE 27% 21% 18% 17% $35,000$49,999 17% 12% 12% Less than $35,000 17% 16% $50,000$74,999 $75,000$99,999 $100,000$149,999 7% 7% 6% $150,000$199,999 $200,000 and above Under 25 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 11% 11% 65-74 75 and over SOURCE: ESRI Business Analyst; RCLCO Exhibit II-3A E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-3B HOUSEHOLDS BY AGE AND INCOME PRIMARY MARKET AREA 2013 INCOME RANGE UNDER 25 TOTAL PCT. PROFESSIONALS 25-34 35-44 TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. EMPTY NESTERS 45-54 55-64 TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. RETIREES 65-74 75 AND OVER TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. TOTAL TOTAL PCT. Less than $25,000 $25,000 - $34,999 $35,000 - $49,999 $50,000 - $74,999 $75,000 - $99,999 $100,000 - $149,999 $150,000 - $199,999 $200,000 and above 2,961 1,256 1,613 1,650 646 467 70 32 34% 14% 19% 19% 7% 5% 1% 0% 5,837 4,159 5,763 7,948 5,835 6,124 1,593 851 15% 11% 15% 21% 15% 16% 4% 2% 5,884 4,564 6,254 8,826 7,385 10,093 4,039 3,097 12% 9% 12% 18% 15% 20% 8% 6% 6,471 4,173 6,380 9,729 8,038 11,922 5,592 5,356 11% 7% 11% 17% 14% 21% 10% 9% 5,949 3,379 5,276 8,051 6,795 9,754 4,722 4,462 12% 7% 11% 17% 14% 20% 10% 9% 4,311 2,998 3,837 6,024 3,760 4,270 1,974 1,770 15% 10% 13% 21% 13% 15% 7% 6% 8,658 3,348 4,086 3,306 2,434 2,427 729 548 34% 13% 16% 13% 10% 10% 3% 2% 40,071 23,877 33,209 45,534 34,893 45,057 18,719 16,116 16% 9% 13% 18% 14% 17% 7% 6% TOTAL Percent of Total 8,695 3% 100% 38,110 15% 100% 50,141 19% 100% 57,660 22% 100% 48,387 19% 100% 28,944 11% 100% 25,536 10% 100% 257,473 100% 100% HOUSEHOLDS BY AGE HOUSEHOLDS BY INCOME 22% 25% 19% 18% 17% 19% 15% 14% 13% 11% 7% 10% 6% 3% Less than $35,000 $35,000$49,999 $50,000$74,999 $75,000$99,999 $100,000$149,999 $150,000$199,999 $200,000 and above Under 25 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75 and over SOURCE: ESRI Business Analyst; RCLCO Exhibit II-3B E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-3C HOUSEHOLDS BY AGE AND INCOME ORANGE COUNTY, CA 2013 INCOME RANGE UNDER 25 TOTAL PCT. PROFESSIONALS 25-34 35-44 TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. EMPTY NESTERS 45-54 55-64 TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. RETIREES 65-74 75 AND OVER TOTAL PCT. TOTAL PCT. TOTAL TOTAL PCT. Less than $25,000 $25,000 - $34,999 $35,000 - $49,999 $50,000 - $74,999 $75,000 - $99,999 $100,000 - $149,999 $150,000 - $199,999 $200,000 and above 10,100 3,886 5,781 6,450 2,735 2,284 435 286 32% 12% 18% 20% 9% 7% 1% 1% 18,883 12,168 19,518 29,711 22,481 26,005 8,129 5,386 13% 9% 14% 21% 16% 18% 6% 4% 19,229 13,263 21,612 32,192 27,705 42,006 19,247 18,167 10% 7% 11% 17% 14% 22% 10% 9% 21,437 12,390 22,115 35,274 29,783 48,314 26,553 31,020 9% 5% 10% 16% 13% 21% 12% 14% 20,918 10,727 18,925 29,127 25,220 39,189 21,995 24,708 11% 6% 10% 15% 13% 21% 12% 13% 17,695 10,979 15,185 22,677 14,923 18,235 8,955 10,802 15% 9% 13% 19% 12% 15% 7% 9% 36,078 13,508 16,036 14,103 8,270 10,135 3,488 3,556 34% 13% 15% 13% 8% 10% 3% 3% 144,341 76,922 119,173 169,536 131,118 186,169 88,803 93,926 14% 8% 12% 17% 13% 18% 9% 9% TOTAL Percent of Total 31,957 3% 100% 142,283 14% 100% 193,423 19% 100% 226,887 22% 100% 190,811 19% 100% 119,452 12% 100% 105,175 10% 100% 1,009,989 100% 100% HOUSEHOLDS BY INCOME HOUSEHOLDS BY AGE 22% 22% 19% 18% 19% 17% 14% 13% 12% 12% 9% 9% 10% 3% Less than $35,000 $35,000$49,999 $50,000$74,999 $75,000$99,999 $100,000$149,999 $150,000$199,999 $200,000 and above Under 25 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75 and over SOURCE: ESRI Business Analyst; RCLCO Exhibit II-3C E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-4 HISTORICAL NON-AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT GROWTH ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA, AND UNITED STATES 1990-2018 (in thousands) TOTAL 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 (f) 2014 (f) 2015 (f) 2016 (f) 2017 (f) 2018 (f) 1,172 1,144 1,126 1,115 1,127 1,152 1,184 1,234 1,299 1,345 1,389 1,414 1,404 1,429 1,457 1,491 1,519 1,516 1,482 1,372 1,354 1,368 1,390 1,430 1,463 1,495 1,524 1,540 1,544 --28.7 -17.7 -10.6 11.4 24.9 32.6 49.5 65.3 46.1 43.7 24.8 -10.0 25.3 27.7 34.3 27.9 -3.4 -33.9 -109.5 -18.4 14.4 22.3 39.6 32.6 32.8 29.0 15.2 4.3 Ann. Employment Change YEAR ORANGE COUNTY ANNUAL CHANGE PERCENT CHANGE --2.4% -1.5% -0.9% 1.0% 2.2% 2.8% 4.2% 5.3% 3.5% 3.2% 1.8% -0.7% 1.8% 1.9% 2.4% 1.9% -0.2% -2.2% -7.4% -1.3% 1.1% 1.6% 2.8% 2.3% 2.2% 1.9% 1.0% 0.3% TOTAL CALIFORNIA ANNUAL CHANGE PERCENT CHANGE 12,500 12,359 12,154 12,045 12,160 12,422 12,743 13,130 13,596 13,992 14,488 14,602 14,458 14,393 14,533 14,801 15,060 15,174 14,981 14,087 13,936 14,099 14,409 14,707 15,043 15,385 15,721 16,056 --140.9 -205.4 -108.1 114.1 262.5 321.4 386.3 466.4 395.7 496.4 113.8 -144.2 -65.0 139.8 268.7 259.0 113.2 -192.1 -894.1 -151.2 162.8 310.6 297.6 335.9 341.6 336.6 335.1 --1.1% -1.7% -0.9% 0.9% 2.2% 2.6% 3.0% 3.6% 2.9% 3.5% 0.8% -1.0% -0.4% 1.0% 1.8% 1.7% 0.8% -1.3% -6.0% -1.1% 1.2% 2.2% 2.1% 2.3% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1% TOTAL UNITED STATES ANNUAL CHANGE PERCENT CHANGE 109,487 108,377 108,745 110,876 114,333 117,336 119,757 122,853 126,033 129,098 131,881 131,919 130,450 130,100 131,509 133,747 136,125 137,645 136,852 130,859 129,911 131,500 133,737 135,915 138,087 140,540 143,198 145,498 --1,110 368 2,131 3,457 3,003 2,421 3,096 3,180 3,065 2,783 38 -1,469 -350 1,409 2,238 2,378 1,520 -793 -5,993 -948 1,589 2,237 2,178 3,262 3,314 3,373 3,437 --1.0% 0.3% 2.0% 3.1% 2.6% 2.1% 2.6% 2.6% 2.4% 2.2% 0.0% -1.1% -0.3% 1.1% 1.7% 1.8% 1.1% -0.6% -4.4% -0.7% 1.2% 1.7% 1.6% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 8% 4% 0% -4% -8% -12% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) (f) ORANGE COUNTY CALIFORNIA UNITED STATES California Department of transportation NOTE: (f) denotes a forecasted figure. SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; Moody's Economy.com; Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation (LAEDC), "2013-2014 Economic Forecast and Industry Outlook"; RCLCO Exhibit II-4 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-5 HISTORICAL AND PROJECTED ANNUAL EMPLOYMENT GROWTH ORANGE COUNTY 1991-2018 Annual Employment Growth (000s) 65 50 25 62 46 44 33 40 28 25 25 14 11 (18) 33 33 22 29 15 4 (3) (10) (11) (18) (29) (34) 3983.9 3992.2 3992 2 4034.3 4078.8 2004 2005 2006 (f) 14392 14536 14801 15054 133300 135833 2018 (f) 2017 (f) 2016 (f) 2015 (f) 2014 (f) 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2013 (f) Year 2006 2005 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 (110) NOTE: (f) denotes a forecasted figure. SOURCE: Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation (LAEDC), "2013-2014 Economic Forecast and Industry Outlook" Exhibit II-5 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-6 EMPLOYMENT PROJECTIONS ORANGE COUNTY 2005-2018 TOTAL EMPLOYMENT (000s)1 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 1 2005 1,491 3.8% 2006 1,519 3.4% 2007 1,516 3.9% 2008 1,482 5.3% 2009 1,372 8.9% 2010 1,354 9.5% 2011 1,368 8.8% 2012 1,390 7.6% 2013 1,430 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Economy.com 2 Annual % Change Total Employment 1,491 1,519 1,516 1,482 1,372 1,354 1,368 1,390 2.8% 1,430 2.3% 1463 2.2% 1495 1.9% 1524 1.0% 1540 0.3% 1544 1,491 1,519 1,516 1,482 1,372 1,354 1,368 1,390 2.8% 1,430 2.1% 1,460 2.0% 1,489 --- --- --- 1,491 1,519 1,516 1,482 1,372 1,354 1,368 1,390 2.8% 1,430 3.0% 1,473 2.4% 1,509 1.8% 1,536 1.4% 1,558 1.1% 1,575 3 LAEDC Annual % Change Total Employment 4 CADOT Annual % Change Total Employment Total Employmentt (000s) 1,600 1,550 1,500 1,450 1,400 1,350 1,300 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Economy.com 1 2 3 4 2010 2011 LAEDC 2012 CA DOT 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 U.S. Census Historical Nonfarm employment. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics Moody's Economy.com data for the Orange County Metropolitan Division. Los Angeles Economic Development Corporation, "2013-2014 Economic Forecast and Industry Outlook, July 2013" California Department of Transportation Economic Analysis Branch, "Orange County Economic Forecast, 2013" Exhibit II-6 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-7A HISTORICAL SINGLE-FAMILY AND MULTIFAMILY PERMITS ORANGE COUNTY, CA 1990-2013 4,055 4,882 3,197 7,605 4,560 5,706 3,040 3,574 5,595 4,559 5,093 2,247 8,206 5,948 3,587 4,428 1,903 7,758 4,378 3,140 2,601 2,245 2,968 5,002 2,419 6,976 7,285 3,811 7,679 6,814 6,010 6,794 2,530 6,108 4,828 4,441 4,103 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Single-Family LAND USE 1990 1991 1992 RESIDENTIAL-BUILDING PERMITS Single-Family 4,378 3,587 3,574 Multifamily 7,605 2,968 2,247 TOTAL 11,983 6,555 5,821 Annual Change MF as % of Total -63% -5,428 45% -734 39% 1993 1994 4,441 7,758 1,903 4,882 6,344 12,640 523 30% 6,296 39% 1995 1996 1997 5,948 6,976 8,206 2,245 3,197 4,055 8,193 10,173 12,261 -4,447 27% 1,980 31% 2,088 33% 1998 1999 2,535 37% 2004 2005 2006 2007 1,330 1,341 1,624 1,822 2,271 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Multifamily 2000 7,285 7,679 6,814 2,419 4,560 5,706 9,704 12,239 12,520 -2,557 25% 2003 3,654 802 2,279 1990 1,510 1,905 3,744 281 46% 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 6,010 6,794 2,601 5,002 8,611 11,796 6,108 3,140 9,248 4,828 4,428 9,256 4,103 3,040 7,143 3,744 4,559 8,303 2,279 5,093 7,372 1,330 1,905 3,235 1,341 802 2,143 1,624 1,510 3,134 1,822 2,530 4,352 2,271 3,811 6,082 3,654 5,595 9,249 -2,548 34% 8 48% -2,113 43% 1,160 55% -931 69% -4,137 59% -1,092 37% 991 48% 1,218 58% 1,730 63% 3,167 60% -3,909 30% 3,185 42% SOURCE: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development; RCLCO Exhibit II-7A E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-7B HISTORICAL SINGLE-FAMILY AND MULTIFAMILY PERMITS FULLERTON, CA 1990-2013 305 52 664 11 185 52 107 23 1990 20 20 1991 25 13 1992 63 31 1993 89 1994 162 1995 31 92 3 68 13 78 199 1996 1997 1998 1999 1990 1991 RESIDENTIAL-BUILDING PERMITS Single-Family 23 20 Multifamily 107 20 TOTAL 130 40 Annual Change MF as % of Total -82% -90 50% 42 58 64 108 91 2 35 2004 2005 2006 2007 248 137 2000 2001 2002 Single-Family LAND USE 698 2003 139 31 2008 2 4 2009 11 48 2010 6 7 2011 8 127 6 2012 2013 Multifamily 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 13 25 38 31 63 94 89 0 89 162 52 214 92 31 123 68 3 71 78 13 91 199 0 199 248 11 259 137 185 322 664 305 969 698 52 750 64 0 64 108 42 150 91 58 149 35 2 37 31 139 170 4 2 6 48 11 59 7 6 13 6 0 6 127 8 135 -2 66% 56 67% -5 0% 125 24% -91 25% -52 4% 20 14% 108 0% 60 4% 63 57% 647 31% -219 7% -686 0% 86 28% -1 39% -112 5% 133 82% -164 33% 53 19% -46 46% -7 0% 129 6% SOURCE: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development; RCLCO Exhibit II-7B E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit II-8 MORTGAGE HOLDERS RECEIVING DEFAULT NOTICES CITY OF FULLERTON, PRIMARY MARKET AREA, ORANGE COUNTY, AND CALIFORNIA FEBRUARY 2013-FEBRUARY 2014 AREA City of Fullerton NEW NOTICES OF DEFAULT 1 OWNER-OCCUPIED HOUSEHOLDS NEW DEFAULTS AS PERCENT OF OWNER-OCCUPIED HOUSEHOLDS 233 24,345 1.0% 1,439 145,075 1.0% Orange County 5,583 95,646 581,774 6,932,950 1.0% California Primary Market Area 1.4% 1.4% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% City of Fullerton Primary Market Area Orange County California 1 Represents annual data for new notices of default from February 1st 2013 through February 5th 2014. SOURCE: Foreclosure Radar; ESRI Business Analyst Exhibit II-8 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON III. DEMAND CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit III-1 ANNUAL NEW HOME DEMAND POTENTIAL PRIMARY MARKET AREA 2013-2018 ANNUAL INCOME RANGE Less than $75,000 $75,000 - $100,000 $100,000 - $150,000 $150,000 - $200,000 $200,000 + HOME PRICE RANGE1 PERCENT PMA HHs2 PMA HHs BY INCOME RANGE2 PERCENT HHs AGE 25-642 HHs AGE 25-64 PERCENT OWNERS3 OWNER HHs ANNUAL TURNOVER4 DEMAND FROM TURNOVER ANNUAL NEW PMA HHs AGE 25-64 PERCENT OWNERS3 NEW OWNER HHs $0 - $310,000 $330,000 - $435,000 $435,000 - $680,000 $680,000 - $925,000 $925,000 + 55% 14% 17% 7% 6% 142,689 34,894 45,054 18,714 16,115 69% 80% 84% 85% 85% 98,643 28,053 37,893 15,946 13,766 37% 59% 80% 94% 87% 36,348 16,549 30,364 14,912 11,965 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 2,579 1,174 2,155 1,058 849 -2,920 1,078 1,194 806 443 37% 59% 80% 94% 87% -1,076 636 957 754 385 100% 257,466 194,301 57% 110,138 7% 7,815 601 57% 1,656 HOME PRICE RANGE1 TOTAL PMA DEMAND PMA % OF TOTAL DEMAND5 TOTAL DEMAND (PRIMARY & SECONDARY) $0 - $310,000 $330,000 - $435,000 $435,000 - $680,000 $680,000 - $925,000 $925,000 + 1,503 1,810 3,112 1,812 1,234 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 1,879 2,263 3,890 2,265 1,543 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 376 453 778 453 309 9,471 80% 11,839 20% 2,368 TOTAL/WTD AVERAGE: ANNUAL INCOME RANGE Less than $75,000 $75,000 - $100,000 $100,000 - $150,000 $150,000 - $200,000 $200,000 + TOTAL/WTD AVERAGE: FULLERTON CAPTURE6 PCT. TOTAL SITE CAPTURE -- LOW 7 PCT. TOTAL ---15% -- ---68 -68 SITE CAPTURE -- HIGH 7 PCT. TOTAL ---25% -- ---113 -113 NOTE: Primary Market Area ("PMA") is defined as the cities of Fullerton, Brea, La Habra, Placentia, Buena Park, Anaheim, La Mirada, and Yorba Linda. 1 Assumes 20% downpayment, 30-year fixed mortgage with a 5.0% interest rate, property taxes at 2.0% per year (0.9% provides repayment of the proposed CFD), HOA dues averaging $245 a month, and a total housing cost (mortgage and property tax) comprising 35% of household income. 2 ESRI Business Analyst 3 American Community Survey 4 Based on American Community Survey and annual single-family resales as a percentage of owner-occupied housing. 5 Based on interviews with sales agents at actively selling communities in the PMA. 6 Based on historical single-family resales in Fullerton as a percentage of single-family resales in the PMA. 7 RCLCO estimate based on planned units at the subject site and historical Fullerton resales. Exhibit III-1 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit III-2 HISTORICAL RESALE ACTIVITY - SINGLE-FAMILY HOMES FULLERTON AND PRIMARY MARKET AREA 2006-2014 AREA 2014 YTD 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 Fullerton < $350,000 $350,000 - $500,000 $500,000 - $750,000 $750,000 + TOTAL 1 2 8 6 17 76 336 350 184 946 237 246 298 108 889 224 226 215 71 736 195 293 244 106 838 282 213 251 100 846 135 205 195 109 644 14 70 211 175 470 13 36 237 207 493 PMA < $350,000 $350,000 - $500,000 $500,000 - $750,000 $750,000 + TOTAL 10 54 43 22 129 605 2,176 1,860 948 5,589 1,478 1,945 1,332 506 5,261 1,420 1,535 983 415 4,353 1,283 1,878 1,238 504 4,903 1,645 1,686 1,138 442 4,911 1,043 1,694 1,019 471 4,227 53 444 1,145 694 2,336 36 276 1,325 869 2,506 10% 4% 19% 27% 13% 13% 15% 19% 19% 17% 16% 13% 22% 21% 17% 16% 15% 22% 17% 17% 15% 16% 20% 21% 17% 17% 13% 22% 23% 17% 13% 12% 19% 23% 15% 26% 16% 18% 25% 20% 36% 13% 18% 24% 20% Fullerton Sales as % of PMA Sales < $350,000 $350,000 - $500,000 $500,000 - $750,000 $750,000 + TOTAL NOTE: YTD 2014 through February 12th 2014. SOURCE: CoreLogic; RCLCO Exhibit III-2 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON IV. COMPETITIVE MARKET CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit IV-1 MAP OF SELECTED COMPARABLE NEW HOME DEVELOPMENTS BREA, CA FEBRUARY 2014 MAP KEY PROJECT PRICE PER SF MIN - MAX SUBJECT SITE, Amerige Heights, Fullerton 3 1 2 1 Avenida at La Floresta $317 - $341 2 Paseo at La Floresta $321 - $344 3 Sorano at Blackstone $361 - $400 SOURCE: Google; RCLCO Exhibit IV-1 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit IV-2 SUMMARY OF SELECTED COMPARABLE NEW HOME DEVELOPMENTS BREA, CA FEBRUARY 2014 MAP KEY PROJECT Subject Site CITY BUILDER TOTAL UNITS SALES START UNITS SOLD MO. ABS. MIN. LOT SIZE (SF) SIZE (SF) MIN - MAX PRICE MIN - MAX PRICE PER SF MIN - MAX Fullerton Standard Pacific 150 Jul-13 38 5.1 1,862 2,031 2,031 2,203 2,303 - 2,303 2,031 2,203 2,303 $699,900 $699,900 $715,900 $735,900 - $735,900 $699,900 $715,900 $735,900 $320 $345 $325 $320 - $345 $345 $325 $320 1 Avenida at La Floresta Brea Standard Pacific 77 Nov-13 25 7.0 3,900 2,402 2,402 2,615 2,675 - 2,675 2,402 2,615 2,675 $817,900 $817,900 $865,900 $847,900 - $865,900 $819,900 $865,900 $861,900 $317 $341 $331 $317 - $341 $341 $331 $322 2 Paseo at La Floresta Brea Standard Pacific 118 Mar-13 63 56 5.6 1 633 1,633 1,518 1 518 1,518 1,628 1,867 - 1 867 1,867 1,518 1,689 1,867 $522,900 $522 900 $522,900 $534,900 $598,900 - $607 900 $607,900 $522,900 $534,900 $607,900 $321 $344 $329 $321 - $344 $344 $317 $326 3 Sorano at Blackstone Brea Standard Pacific 150 Mar-11 126 3.6 2,600 1,739 1,739 1,814 2,001 - 2,001 1,739 1,814 2,001 $663,900 $663,900 $713,900 $722,900 - $724,900 $664,900 $724,900 $722,900 $361 $382 $394 $361 - $400 $382 $400 $361 SOURCE: RCLCO Exhibit IV-2 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON V. SCHOOLS CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit V-1 MAP OF SCHOOLS BY API RANK SUBJECT SITE AND SURROUNDING AREA 2013 Robert C. Fisler Elementary Sunny Hills High School Subject Site SOURCE: Schoolperformancemaps.com; RCLCO Exhibit V-1 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit V-2 ELEMENTARY SCHOOL COMPARISON FISLER ELEMENTARY, ORANGE COUNTY, AND CALIFORNIA 2012-2013 SECOND THIRD FOURTH GRADE FIFTH SIXTH SEVENTH EIGHTH 1 415.2 365.4 357.3 407.1 355.7 345.7 437.4 386.7 374.2 422.1 375.3 365.2 417.7 376.1 363.0 434.9 378.5 363.5 422.2 375.5 361.3 FISLER ELEMENTARY1 ORANGE COUNTY CALIFORNIA 446.3 394.1 379.9 487.5 415.3 399.0 492.5 412.8 394.9 502.4 411.8 393.2 460.2 386.4 366.5 437.3 373.2 357.9 374.8 341.2 322.9 ---- ---- ---- 445.3 384.6 366.9 ---- ---- 471.1 422.4 390.9 SUBJECT/ SCHOOLS LANGUAGE ARTS FISLER ELEMENTARY ORANGE COUNTY CALIFORNIA MATHEMATICS SCIENCE FISLER ELEMENTARY1 ORANGE COUNTY CALIFORNIA Language Arts Mathematics Science 450 500 500 400 450 450 400 400 350 350 350 300 300 300 250 250 250 200 200 2nd 3rd FISLER ELEMENTARY 4th 5th 6th ORANGE COUNTY 7th 8th CALIFORNIA 200 2nd 3rd FISLER ELEMENTARY 4th 5th 6th ORANGE COUNTY 7th 8th CALIFORNIA 5th 8th FISLER ELEMENTARY ORANGE COUNTY NOTE: Elementary and Middle School assessments based on California's Standardized Testing and Reporting (STAR) program. Mathematics scores for eighth grade based on General Mathematics scores. Scores for California Standard Tests range from 150 (low) to 600 (high). 1 Fisler Elementary is the designated elementary and middle school for the Amerige Heights neighborhood. SOURCE: California Department of Education; RCLCO Exhibit V-2 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 CITY OF FULLERTON Exhibit V-3 HIGH SCHOOL COMPARISON SUNNY HILLS HIGH SCHOOL, ORANGE COUNTY, AND CALIFORNIA 2012-2013 SUBJECT/ SCHOOLS NINTH GRADE TENTH ELEVENTH 396.9 379.3 363.9 385.5 365.4 352.4 388.0 359.8 344.8 -481.3 449.1 433.0 425.4 399.2 395.5 377.0 351.5 ---- 398.3 377.8 360.4 ---- LANGUAGE ARTS 1 SUNNY HILLS HS ORANGE COUNTY CALIFORNIA MATHEMATICS SUNNY HILLS HS1 ORANGE COUNTY CALIFORNIA SCIENCE SUNNY HILLS HS1 ORANGE COUNTY CALIFORNIA Language Arts 420 Mathematics 440 420 420 400 400 400 380 380 380 360 360 360 340 340 340 320 320 300 300 9th SUNNY HILLS HS 10th ORANGE COUNTY 11th CALIFORNIA Science 320 300 9th SUNNY HILLS HS CALIFORNIA 10th ORANGE COUNTY 9th SUNNY HILLS HS CALIFORNIA ORANGE COUNTY NOTE: Mathematics scores for ninth through eleventh grades based on Summative High school Mathematics tests. Scores for California Standard Tests range from 150 (low) to 600 (high). 1 Sunny Hills High School is the designated high school for the Amerige Heights neighborhood. SOURCE: California Department of Education; RCLCO Exhibit V-3 E1-08660.04 Printed: 3/31/2014 APPENDIX G APPRAISAL REPORT G-1 Neighborhood Map 0 mi 1 2 Copyright © and (P) 1988–2012 Microsoft Corporation and/or its suppliers. All rights reserved. http://www.microsoft.com/streets/ Certain mapping and direction data © 2012 NAVTEQ. All rights reserved. The Data for areas of Canada includes information taken with permission from Canadian authorities, including: © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, © Queen's Printer for Ontario. NAVTEQ and NAVTEQ ON BOARD are trademarks of NAVTEQ. © 2012 Tele Atlas North America, Inc. All rights reserved. Tele Atlas and Tele Atlas North America are trademarks of Tele Atlas, Inc. © 2012 by Applied Geographic Solutions. All rights reserved. Portions © Copyright 2012 by Woodall Publications Corp. All rights reserved. 3 Neighborhood Map 0 mi 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 Copyright © and (P) 1988–2012 Microsoft Corporation and/or its suppliers. All rights reserved. http://www.microsoft.com/streets/ Certain mapping and direction data © 2012 NAVTEQ. All rights reserved. The Data for areas of Canada includes information taken with permission from Canadian authorities, including: © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, © Queen's Printer for Ontario. NAVTEQ and NAVTEQ ON BOARD are trademarks of NAVTEQ. © 2012 Tele Atlas North America, Inc. All rights reserved. Tele Atlas and Tele Atlas North America are trademarks of Tele Atlas, Inc. © 2012 by Applied Geographic Solutions. All rights reserved. Portions © Copyright 2012 by Woodall Publications Corp. All rights reserved. 1 APPENDIX H FORM OF CITY CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE This Continuing Disclosure Certificate dated as of May 14, 2014 (the “Disclosure Certificate”) is executed and delivered by the City of Fullerton for and on behalf of its Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) (the “Issuer”) in connection with the issuance and delivery by the Issuer of the $7,570,000 City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) 2014 Special Tax Bonds (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are being issued pursuant to a Fiscal Agent Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2014 by and between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association as Fiscal Agent (the “Fiscal Agent Agreement”). The Issuer covenants as follows: SECTION 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Certificate. This Disclosure Certificate is being executed and delivered by the Issuer, for the benefit of the Owners and Beneficial Owners of the Bonds and in order to assist the Participating Underwriter in complying with the Rule (as defined below). SECTION 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Certificate unless otherwise defined in this Section, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: “Annual Report” shall mean any Annual Report provided by the Issuer pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. “Beneficial Owner” shall mean any person which (a) has the power, directly or indirectly, to vote or consent with respect to, or to dispose of ownership of, any Bonds (including persons holding Bonds through nominees, depositories or other intermediaries); or (b) is treated as the owner of any Bonds for federal income purposes. “Disclosure Representative” shall mean the Director of Administrative Services or the City Manager of the City of Fullerton, or their designees, or such other officer or employee as the Issuer shall designate in writing to the Dissemination Agent from time to time. “Dissemination Agent” shall mean, initially, David Taussig & Associates, Inc., or any successor Dissemination Agent designated in writing by the Issuer which has filed with the then current Dissemination Agent a written acceptance of such designation. “District” shall mean the City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights). “EMMA” shall mean the Electronic Municipal Market Access system of the MSRB. “Issuer” shall mean the City of Fullerton for and on behalf of its Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights). “Listed Events” shall mean any of the events listed in Section 5(a) and (b) of this Disclosure Certificate. H-1 “MSRB” shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and any successor entity designated under the Rule as the repository for filings made pursuant to the Rule. “Official Statement” means the Official Statement for the Bonds dated April 30, 2014. “Participating Underwriter” shall mean Stern Brothers & Co. “Rate and Method of Apportionment” means together, the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Taxes for the District, as amended from time to time. “Repository” shall mean the MSRB or any other entity designated or authorized by the Securities and Exchange Commission to receive reports pursuant to the Rule. Unless otherwise designated by the MSRB or the Securities and Exchange Commission, filings with the MSRB are to be made through the Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) website of the MSRB, currently located at http://emma.msrb.org. “Rule” shall mean Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time. SECTION 3. Provision of Annual Reports. (a) The Issuer shall, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent by written direction to such Dissemination Agent to, not later than the December 31 after the end of the Issuer’s fiscal year (which currently ends on June 30), commencing December 31, 2014, with the report for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014, provide to the Repository an Annual Report which is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. The Annual Report may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may include by reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate; provided that the audited financial statements of the Issuer shall be provided to the Repository no later than April 1 after the end of the Issuer’s fiscal year, commencing April 1, 2015. However, the audited financial statements of the Issuer may be submitted after the April 1 due date if they are not available by such date. An Annual Report shall be provided at least annually notwithstanding any fiscal year longer than 12 calendar months. The Issuer’s fiscal year is currently effective from July 1 to the immediately succeeding June 30 of the following year. The Issuer will promptly notify the Repository of a change in the fiscal year dates. (b) In the event that the Dissemination Agent is an entity other than the Issuer, then the provisions of this Section 3(b) shall apply. Not later than fifteen (15) Business Days prior to the date specified in subsection (a) for providing the Annual Report, the Issuer shall provide the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent. If by fifteen (15) Business Days prior to the due date for an Annual Report the Dissemination Agent has not received a copy of the Annual Report, the Dissemination Agent shall contact the Issuer to determine if the Issuer will be filing the Annual Report in compliance with subsection (a). The Issuer shall provide a written certification with each Annual Report furnished to the Dissemination Agent to the effect that such Annual Report constitutes the Annual Report required to be furnished by it hereunder. The Dissemination Agent may conclusively rely upon such certification of the Issuer and shall have no duty or obligation to review such Annual Report. H-2 (c) If the Dissemination Agent is other than the Issuer and if the Dissemination Agent is unable to verify that an Annual Report has been provided to the Repository by the date required in subsection (a), the Dissemination Agent shall send a notice to the Repository, in the form required by the Repository. (d) If the Dissemination Agent is other than the Issuer, the Dissemination Agent shall: (i) determine each year prior to the date for providing the Annual Report the name and address of the Repository if other than the MSRB; and (ii) promptly after receipt of the Annual Report, file a report with the Issuer certifying that the Annual Report has been provided to the Repository and the date it was provided. (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Certificate, all filings shall be made in accordance with the MSRB’s EMMA system or in another manner approved under the Rule. SECTION 4. Content of Annual Reports. (a) Financial Statements. The audited financial statements of the Issuer for the most recent fiscal year then ended shall be provided as provided in Section 3(a), together with the following statement: THE CITY’S ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT IS PROVIDED SOLELY TO COMPLY WITH THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION STAFF’S INTERPRETATION OF RULE 15c2-12. NO FUNDS OR ASSETS OF THE DISTRICT OR THE CITY, OTHER THAN SPECIAL TAXES, ARE REQUIRED TO BE USED TO PAY DEBT SERVICE ON THE BONDS, AND NEITHER THE DISTRICT NOR THE CITY IS OBLIGATED TO ADVANCE AVAILABLE FUNDS TO COVER ANY DELINQUENCIES. INVESTORS SHOULD NOT RELY ON THE FINANCIAL CONDITION OF THE DISTRICT OR THE CITY IN EVALUATING WHETHER TO BUY, HOLD OR SELL THE BONDS. If the audited financial statements are not available by April 1, any unaudited financial statements of the Issuer in a format similar to the financial statements, and the audited financial statements shall be filed in the same manner as the Annual Report when they become available. Audited financial statements of the Issuer shall be audited by such auditor as shall then be required or permitted by State law and shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as prescribed for governmental units by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board; provided, however, that the Issuer may from time to time, if required by federal or state legal requirements, modify the basis upon which its financial statements are prepared. In the event that the Issuer shall modify the basis upon which its financial statements are prepared, the Issuer shall provide the information referenced in Section 8(d) below. (b) Financial and Operating Data. In addition to the financial statements, the Annual Report shall contain or incorporate by reference the following information: (i) the principal amount of Bonds outstanding as of the September 2 preceding the filing of the Annual Report; (ii) the balance in each fund under the Fiscal Agent Agreement and a statement of the Reserve Requirement as of the September 2 preceding the filing of the Annual Report; H-3 (iii) any changes to the Rate and Method of Apportionment of the Special Taxes approved or submitted to the qualified electors for approval prior to the filing of the Annual Report and a summary of the facts related to the collection of any Backup Special Tax and a description of any parcels for which the Special Taxes have been prepaid, including the amount prepaid, since the date of the last Annual Report; (iv) a list of all taxpayers which own property within the Issuer’s boundaries upon which 5% or more of the total Special Taxes for the current fiscal year have been levied, and a statement as to whether any of such taxpayers is delinquent in the payment of Special Taxes; (v) an update to Tables 3, 4, and 5 of the Official Statement based upon the most recent Special Tax levy preceding the date of the Annual Report; (vi) an update to the debt service table under the heading “DEBT SERVICE” based upon the outstanding principal of and interest due on the Bonds as of the September 2 preceding the filing of the Annual Report; and (vi) any information not already included under (i) through (vi) above that the Issuer is required to file in its annual report to the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission pursuant to the provisions of the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended. (c) Any or all of the items listed in (a) or (b) above may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the Issuer or related public entities, which have been submitted to the Repository. If the document included by reference is a final official statement, it must be available from the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. The Issuer shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. SECTION 5. Reporting of Significant Events. (a) Pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, the Issuer shall give, or cause the Dissemination Agent to give, notice of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds in a timely manner not more than ten (10) business days after the event: 1. principal and interest payment delinquencies; 2. unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties; 3. unscheduled difficulties; 4. substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform; 5. adverse tax opinions or the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of proposed or final determinations of taxability or of a Notice of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701-TEB); 6. tender offers; draws on H-4 credit enhancements reflecting financial 7. defeasances; 8. ratings changes; and 9. bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings. Note: for the purposes of the event identified in subparagraph (9), the event is considered to occur when any of the following occur: the appointment of a receiver, fiscal agent or similar officer for an obligated person in a proceeding under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or in any other proceeding under state or federal law in which a court or governmental authority has assumed jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the obligated person, or if such jurisdiction has been assumed by leaving the existing governmental body and officials or officers in possession but subject to the supervision and orders of a court or governmental authority, or the entry of an order confirming a plan of reorganization, arrangement or liquidation by a court or governmental authority having supervision or jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the obligated person. (b) Pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, the Issuer shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds, if material: 1. unless described in paragraph 5(a)(5) above, notices or determinations by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to the tax status of the Bonds or other material events affecting the tax status of the Bonds; 2. the consummation of a merger, consolidation or acquisition involving an obligated person or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the obligated person, other than in the ordinary course of business, the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms; 3. appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of the name of a trustee; 4. nonpayment related defaults; 5. modifications to the rights of Owners of the Bonds; 6. notices of redemption; and 7. release, substitution or sale of property securing repayment of the Bonds. (c) Whenever the Issuer obtains knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event under Section 5(b) above, the Issuer shall as soon as possible determine if such event would be material under applicable federal securities laws. (d) If the Issuer determines that knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event under Section 5(b) would be material under applicable federal securities laws, the Issuer shall H-5 file a notice of such occurrence with the Repository in a timely manner not more than 10 business days after the event. (e) The Issuer hereby agrees that the undertaking set forth in this Disclosure Agreement is the responsibility of the Issuer and that the Dissemination Agent shall not be responsible for determining whether the Issuer’s instructions to the Dissemination Agent under this Section 5 comply with the requirements of the Rule. SECTION 6. Termination of Reporting Obligation. The obligations of the Issuer and the Dissemination Agent under this Disclosure Certificate shall terminate upon the legal defeasance, prior redemption or payment in full of all of the Bonds. If such termination occurs prior to the final maturity of the Bonds, the Issuer shall give notice of such termination in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5. SECTION 7. Dissemination Agent. The Issuer may, from time to time, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate, and may discharge any such Dissemination Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. The initial Dissemination Agent shall be David Taussig & Associates, Inc. The Dissemination Agent may resign by providing (i) thirty days written notice to the Issuer, and (ii) upon appointment of a new Dissemination Agent hereunder. SECTION 8. Amendment. (a) This Disclosure Certificate may be amended, by written agreement of the parties, without the consent of the Owners, if all of the following conditions are satisfied: (i) such amendment is made in connection with a change in circumstances that arises from a change in legal (including regulatory) requirements, a change in law, or a change in the identity, nature or status of the Issuer or the type of business conducted thereby; (ii) this Disclosure Certificate as so amended would have complied with the requirements of the Rule as of the date of this Disclosure Certificate, after taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule, as well as any change in circumstances; (iii) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Dissemination Agent an opinion of a nationally recognized bond counsel or counsel expert in federal securities laws, addressed to the Issuer, to the same effect as set forth in clause (ii) above; (iv) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Dissemination Agent an opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel or counsel expert in federal securities laws, addressed to the Issuer, to the effect that the amendment does not materially impair the interests of the Owners or Beneficial Owners; and (v) the Issuer shall have delivered copies of such opinion and amendment to the Repository. (b) This Disclosure Certificate also may be amended by written agreement of the parties upon obtaining consent of Owners in the same manner as provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement for amendments to the Fiscal Agent Agreement with the consent of the Owners of the Bonds; provided that the conditions set forth in Section 8(a)(i), (ii), (iii) and (v) have been satisfied. (c) To the extent any amendment to this Disclosure Certificate results in a change in the type of financial information or operating data provided pursuant to this Disclosure Certificate, the first Annual Report provided thereafter shall include a narrative explanation of the reasons for the amendment and the impact of the change in the type of operating data or financial information being provided. H-6 (d) If an amendment is made to the basis on which financial statements are prepared, the Annual Report for the year in which the change is made shall present a comparison between the financial statements or information prepared on the basis of the new accounting principles and those prepared on the basis of the former accounting principles. Such comparison shall include a quantitative and, to the extent reasonably feasible, qualitative discussion of the differences in the accounting principles and the impact of the change in the accounting principles on the presentation of the financial information. SECTION 9. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Certificate shall be deemed to prevent the Issuer from disseminating any other information, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Certificate or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Certificate. If the Issuer chooses to include any information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Certificate, the Issuer shall have no obligation under this Certificate to update such information or include it in any future Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. SECTION 10. Default. In the event of a failure of the Issuer or the Dissemination Agent to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Certificate, any Owner or Beneficial Owner of the Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the Issuer and/or the Dissemination Agent to comply with their respective obligations under this Disclosure Certificate. A default under this Disclosure Certificate shall not be deemed an Event of Default under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Certificate in the event of any failure of the Issuer or the Dissemination Agent to comply with this Disclosure Certificate shall be an action to compel performance. SECTION 11. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent. Where an entity other than the Issuer is acting as the Dissemination Agent, the Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Certificate, and the Issuer agrees to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent and its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which they may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of their powers and duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent’s negligence or willful misconduct. Any Dissemination Agent other than the Issuer shall be paid (i) compensation by the Issuer for its services provided hereunder in accordance with a schedule of fees to be mutually agreed to; and (ii) all expenses, legal fees and advances made or incurred by the Dissemination Agent in the performance of its duties hereunder. The Dissemination Agent shall have no duty or obligation to review any information provided to it by the Issuer pursuant to this Disclosure Certificate. The obligations of the Issuer under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the Bonds. No person shall have any right to commence any action against the Dissemination Agent seeking any remedy other than to compel specific performance of this Disclosure Certificate. The Dissemination Agent shall not be liable under any circumstances for monetary damages to any person for any breach under this Disclosure Certificate. SECTION 12. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Certificate shall inure solely to the benefit of the Issuer, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriter and Owners and Beneficial Owners from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. H-7 SECTION 13. Notices. Notices with respect to this Disclosure Certificate should be sent in writing to: Disclosure Representative: City of Fullerton 303 W. Commonwealth Fullerton, California 92832 Attention: Director of Administrative Services Dissemination Agent: David Taussig & Associates, Inc. 5000 Birch Street, Suite 6000 Newport Beach, CA 92660 Attention: Shayne M. Morgan IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Certificate is executed as of the date and year first set forth above. CITY OF FULLERTON for and on behalf of CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) By: Disclosure Representative ACCEPTED AND AGREED: DAVID TAUSSIG & ASSOCIATES, INC., as Dissemination Agent By: Authorized Representative H-8 EXHIBIT A NOTICE OF MUNICIPAL SECURITIES RULEMAKING BOARD OF FAILURE TO FILE ANNUAL REPORT Name of Issuer: City of Fullerton for and on behalf of City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Name of Issue: City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) 2014 Special Tax Bonds Date of Issuance: May 14, 2014 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the City has not provided an Annual Report with respect to the above-named Bonds as required by the Continuing Disclosure Certificate. The City anticipates that the Annual Report will be filed by _________________________. Dated: _____________________ DAVID TAUSSIG & ASSOCIATES, INC., as Dissemination Agent By: cc: City H-9 Authorized Officer [THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] APPENDIX I FORM OF DEVELOPER DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE (Developer) $7,570,000 CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) 2014 SPECIAL TAX BONDS This Continuing Disclosure Certificate (this “Disclosure Certificate”) is executed and delivered by Standard Pacific Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Developer”), in connection with the issuance of the City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) 2014 Special Tax Bonds. The Bonds are being issued pursuant to a Fiscal Agent Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2014 (the “Fiscal Agent Agreement”), by and between the City of Fullerton (the “City”), on behalf of itself and the City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) (the “District”) and U.S. Bank National Association, as fiscal agent (the “Fiscal Agent”). The Developer covenants and agrees as follows: Section 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Certificate. This Disclosure Certificate is being executed and delivered by the Developer for the benefit of the holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds. Section 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth above and in the Fiscal Agent Agreement, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Certificate unless otherwise defined in this Section, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: “Affiliate” of another Person means (a) a Person directly or indirectly owning, controlling, or holding with power to vote, 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of such other Person, (b) any Person, 5% or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or held with power to vote, by such other Person, and (c) any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such other Person. For purposes hereof, control means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a Person, unless such power is solely the result of an official position with such Person. “Assumption Agreement” means an undertaking of a Major Owner, for the benefit of the holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds, containing terms substantially similar to this Disclosure Certificate (as modified for such Major Owner’s development and financing plans with respect to the District), whereby such Major Owner agrees to provide semi-annual reports and notices of significant events, setting forth the information described in sections 4 and 5 hereof, respectively, with respect to the portion of the property in the District owned by such Major Owner and, at the option of the Developer or such Major Owner, agrees to indemnify the Dissemination Agent (if any) pursuant to a provision substantially in the form of Section 12 hereof. I-1 “Dissemination Agent” means David Taussig & Associates, Inc., or any successor Dissemination Agent designated in writing by the Developer, with the written consent of the District, and which has filed with the Developer, the District and the Fiscal Agent a written acceptance of such designation, and which is experienced in providing dissemination agent services such as those required under this Disclosure Certificate. “Listed Events” means any of the events listed in Section 5(a) of this Disclosure Certificate. “Major Owner” means, as of any Report Date, an owner of land in the District responsible in the aggregate for 10% or more of the Special Taxes actually levied at any time during the then-current fiscal year. “MSRB” means the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board, which has been designated by the Securities and Exchange Commission as the sole repository of disclosure information for purposes of the Rule. “Official Statement” means the final official statement, dated April 30, 2014, executed by the City in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. “Participating Underwriter” means Stern Brothers & Co., the original underwriter of the Bonds required to comply with the Rule in connection with offering of the Bonds. “Person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, any unincorporated organization or a government or political subdivision thereof. “Property” means (i) the property owned by the Developer in the District as of the Report Date, and (ii) the property that was formerly owned by the Developer but is still subject to the undertakings of this Disclosure Certificate. “Report Date” means (a) September 30 of each year, and (b) March 31 of each year. “Rule” means Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time. “Semi-Annual Report” means any Semi-Annual Report provided by the Developer pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. “Special Taxes” means the special taxes levied on the Property. Section 3. Provision of Semi-Annual Reports. (a) The Developer shall, or, upon written direction of the Developer, the Dissemination Agent shall, not later than the Report Date, commencing September 30, 2014, provide to the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, a Semi-Annual Report that is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate with a copy to the Fiscal Agent (if different from the Dissemination Agent), the Participating Underwriter and the City. Not later than 15 calendar days prior to the Report Date, the Developer shall provide the Semi-Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent (if different from the Developer). The Developer shall provide a written certification with (or included as a part of) each Semi-Annual I-2 Report furnished to the Dissemination Agent (if different from the Developer), the Fiscal Agent (if different from the Dissemination Agent), the Participating Underwriter and the City to the effect that such Semi-Annual Report constitutes the Semi-Annual Report required to be furnished by it under this Disclosure Certificate. The Dissemination Agent, the Fiscal Agent, the Participating Underwriter and the City may conclusively rely upon such certification of the Developer and shall have no duty or obligation to review the Semi-Annual Report. The SemiAnnual Report may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may incorporate by reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. (b) If the Dissemination Agent does not receive a Semi-Annual Report by 15 calendar days prior to the Report Date, the Dissemination Agent shall send a reminder notice to the Developer that the Semi-Annual Report has not been provided as required under Section 3(a) above. The reminder notice shall instruct the Developer to determine whether its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate have terminated (pursuant to Section 7 below) and, if so, to provide the Dissemination Agent with a notice of such termination in the same manner as for a Listed Event (pursuant to Section 5 below). If the Developer does not provide, or cause the Dissemination Agent to provide, a Semi-Annual Report to the MSRB by the Report Date as required in subsection (a) above, the Dissemination Agent shall provide to the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, a notice in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A, with a copy to the Fiscal Agent (if other than the Dissemination Agent), the City and the Participating Underwriter. (c) The Dissemination Agent shall: (i) determine prior to each Report Date the then-applicable rules and electronic format prescribed by the MSRB for the filing of continuing disclosure reports; and; (ii) to the extent the Semi-Annual Report has been furnished to it, file a report with the Developer (if the Dissemination Agent is other than the Developer), the City and the Participating Underwriter certifying that the SemiAnnual Report has been provided pursuant to this Disclosure Certificate, and stating the date it was provided. Section 4. Content of Semi-Annual Reports. The Developer’s Semi-Annual Report shall contain or incorporate by reference the information set forth in Exhibit B, any or all of which may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the Developer or related public entities, which are available to the public on the MSRB’s Internet web site or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Developer shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. In addition to any of the information expressly required to be provided in Exhibit B, each Semi-Annual Report shall include such further information, if any, as may be necessary to make the specifically required statements, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. I-3 Section 5. Reporting of Significant Events. (a) The Developer shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following Listed Events with respect to itself or the Property, if material: (i) bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings commenced by or against the Developer and, if known, any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings commenced by or against any Affiliate of the Developer that owns property in the District that in the reasonable judgment of the Developer could have a material adverse impact on the Developer’s ability to pay Special Taxes prior to delinquency or to sell or develop the Property as proposed in the Official Statement or most recent Semi-Annual Report; (ii) failure to pay any taxes, special taxes (including the Special Taxes) or assessments due with respect to the Property prior to the delinquency date; (iii) filing of a lawsuit against the Developer or, if known, an Affiliate of the Developer, seeking damages which, if successful, could have a material and adverse impact on the Developer’s ability to pay Special Taxes prior to delinquency or to sell or develop the Property; (iv) material damage to or destruction of any of the improvements on the Property; and (v) any payment default or other material default by the Developer on any loan with respect to the construction of improvements on the Property that would have a material adverse effect on the Developer’s most recently disclosed development plan or financing with respect to the Property, or the ability of the Developer to pay its Special Taxes when due. (b) Whenever the Developer obtains knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event, the Developer shall as soon as possible determine if such event would be material under applicable Federal securities law. (c) If the Developer determines that knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event would be material under applicable Federal securities law, the Developer shall, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent to, promptly file a notice of such occurrence with the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, with a copy to the Fiscal Agent, the District and the Participating Underwriter. Section 6. Identifying Information for Filings with the MSRB. All documents provided to the MSRB under the Disclosure Certificate shall be accompanied by identifying information as prescribed by the MSRB. Section 7. Duration of Reporting Obligation. (a) All of the Developer’s obligations hereunder shall commence on the date hereof and shall terminate (except as provided in Section 12) on the earliest to occur of the following: (i) upon the legal defeasance, prior redemption or payment in full of all the Bonds, or I-4 (ii) at such time as the Property is no longer responsible for payment of 10% or more of the Special Taxes, or (iii) the date on which the Developer prepays in full all of the Special Taxes attributable to the Property. The Developer shall give notice of the termination of its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5. (b) If a portion of the Property is conveyed to a person or entity that, upon such conveyance, will be a Major Owner, the obligations of the Developer hereunder with respect to the property conveyed to such Major Owner may be assumed by such Major Owner, and the Developer’s obligations hereunder will be terminated. In order to effect such assumption, such Major Owner shall enter into an Assumption Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the City and Participating Underwriter. Section 8. Dissemination Agent. The Developer may, from time to time, with the written consent of the City, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist the Developer in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate, and may discharge any such Dissemination Agent, with the written consent of the City, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. The initial Dissemination Agent shall be David Taussig & Associates, Inc. The Dissemination Agent may resign by providing thirty days’ written notice to the City, the Developer and the Fiscal Agent. Section 9. Amendment; Waiver. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Certificate, the Developer may amend this Disclosure Certificate, and any provision of this Disclosure Certificate may be waived, provided that the following conditions are satisfied (provided, however, that the Dissemination Agent shall not be obligated under any such amendment that modifies or increases its duties or obligations hereunder without its written consent thereto): (a) if the amendment or waiver relates to the provisions of sections 3(a), 4 or 5(a), it may only be made in connection with a change in circumstances that arises from a change in legal requirements, change in law, or change in the identity, nature, or status of an obligated person with respect to the Bonds, or type of business conducted; (b) the undertakings herein, as proposed to be amended or waived, would, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, have complied with the requirements of the Rule at the time of the primary offering of the Bonds, after taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule, as well as any change in circumstances; and (c) the proposed amendment or waiver either (i) is approved by holders of the Bonds in the manner provided in the Fiscal Agent Agreement with the consent of holders, or (ii) does not, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, materially impair the interests of the holders or beneficial owners of the Bonds. Section 10. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Certificate shall be deemed to prevent the Developer from disseminating any other information, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Certificate or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any Semi-Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed I-5 Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Certificate. If the Developer chooses to include any information in any Semi-Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Certificate, the Developer shall have no obligation under this Disclosure Certificate to update such information or include it in any future Semi-Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. Section 11. Default. In the event of a failure of the Developer to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Certificate, the Fiscal Agent shall (upon written direction and only to the extent indemnified to its satisfaction from any liability, cost or expense, including fees and expenses of its attorneys), and the Participating Underwriter and any holder or beneficial owner of the Bonds may, take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the Developer to comply with its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate. A default under this Disclosure Certificate shall not be deemed an Event of Default under the Fiscal Agent Agreement, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Certificate in the event of any failure of the Developer to comply with this Disclosure Certificate shall be an action to compel performance. Section 12. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Certificate, and the Developer agrees to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent, its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which it may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of its powers and duties hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding any loss, expense and liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent’s negligence or willful misconduct or failure to perform its duties hereunder. The Dissemination Agent shall be paid compensation for its services provided hereunder from the Administrative Expense Fund established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement in accordance with the Dissemination Agent’s schedule of fees as amended from time to time, which schedule, as amended, shall be reasonably acceptable, and all reasonable expenses, reasonable legal fees and advances made or incurred by the Dissemination Agent in the performance of its duties hereunder. The Dissemination Agent shall have no duty or obligation to review any information provided to it hereunder and shall not be deemed to be acting in any fiduciary capacity for the City, the Developer, the Fiscal Agent, the Bond owners, or any other party. The obligations of the Developer under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the Bonds. Section 13. Notices. Any notice or communications to be among any of the parties to this Disclosure Certificate may be given as follows: To the Issuer: City of Fullerton 303 W. Commonwealth Fullerton, California 92832 Attention: Director of Administrative Services To the Fiscal Agent 550 South Hope Street, Suite 500 Los Angeles, California 90071 Attention: Corporate Trust Department I-6 To the Participating Underwriter: Stern Brothers & Co. 14724 Ventura Boulevard, Suite 809 Sherman Oaks, California 91403 Attention: Managing Director To the Dissemination Agent: David Taussig & Associates, Inc. 5000 Birch Street, Suite 6000 Newport Beach, CA 92660 Attention: Shayne M. Morgan To the Developer: Standard Pacific Homes Southern California Coastal 15360 Barranca Parkway Irvine, California 92618 Attention: Crystal Burckle and to: O’Neil LLP 19900 MacArthur Blvd., Suite 1050 Irvine, California 92612 Attention: Sandra Galle Any person may, by written notice to the other persons listed above, designate a different address or telephone number(s) to which subsequent notices or communications should be sent. Section 14. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Certificate shall inure solely to the benefit of the City, the Developer (its successors and assigns), the Fiscal Agent, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriter and holders and beneficial owners from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. All obligations of the Developer hereunder shall be assumed by any legal successor to the obligations of the Developer as a result of a sale, merger, consolidation or other reorganization. I-7 Section 15. Counterparts. This Disclosure Certificate may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be regarded as an original, and all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument. Date: May 14, 2014 STANDARD PACIFIC CORP., a Delaware corporation By: Authorized Representative AGREED AND ACCEPTED: DAVID TAUSSIG & ASSOCIATES, INC., as Dissemination Agent By: Title: I-8 EXHIBIT A NOTICE OF FAILURE TO FILE SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT Name of Issuer: City of Fullerton, for and on behalf of Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) Name of Bond Issue: City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (Amerige Heights) 2014 Special Tax Bonds Date of Issuance: May 14, 2014 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that ____________ (the “Major Owner”) has not provided a Semi-Annual Report with respect to the above-named bonds as required by that certain Continuing Disclosure Certificate (Developer), dated May 14, 2014. The Major Owner anticipates that the Semi-Annual Report will be filed by _____________. Dated: DISSEMINATION AGENT: David Taussig & Associates, Inc. By: Its: I-9 EXHIBIT B SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT CITY OF FULLERTON COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 2 (AMERIGE HEIGHTS) 2014 SPECIAL TAX BONDS This Semi-Annual Report is hereby submitted under Section 4 of the Continuing Disclosure Certificate (the “Disclosure Certificate”) dated May 14, 2014 executed by the undersigned (the “Developer”) in connection with the issuance of the above-captioned bonds by the City of Fullerton (the “City”) for and on behalf itself and the City of Fullerton Community Facilities District No. 2 (the “District”). Capitalized terms used in this Semi-Annual Report but not otherwise defined have the meanings given to them in the Disclosure Certificate. I. Property Ownership and Development The information in this section is provided as of ____________________ (this date must be not more than 60 days before the date of this Semi-Annual Report). A. Description of the Property currently owned by the Developer in the District (the “Property”) in substance and form similar to such information in the Official Statement for the Bonds. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ B. Updated information regarding land development and home construction activities described in the Official Statement for the Bonds or the Semi-Annual Report last filed in accordance with the Disclosure Certificate: ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ C. Status of building permits and any material changes to the description of land use or development entitlements described in the Official Statement for the Bonds or the SemiAnnual Report last filed in accordance with the Disclosure Certificate: ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ I-10 D. Status of any land purchase contracts with regard to the Property, whether acquisition of land in the District by the Developer or sales of land to other developers (other than individual homeowners). ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ II. Legal and Financial Status of Developer Unless such information has previously been included or incorporated by reference in a Semi-Annual Report, describe any material change in the legal structure of the Developer or the financial condition and financing plan of the Developer that would materially and adversely interfere with its ability to complete its development plan described in the Official Statement. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ III. Change in Development or Financing Plans Unless such information has previously been included or incorporated by reference in a Semi-Annual Report, describe any development plans or financing plans relating to the Property that are materially different from the proposed development and financing plan described in the Official Statement. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ IV. Official Statement Updates Unless such information has previously been included or incorporated by reference in a Semi-Annual Report, describe any other significant changes in the information relating to the Developer or the Property contained in the Official Statement under the heading “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND DEVELOPMENT” that would materially and adversely interfere with the Developer’s ability to develop and sell the Property as described in the Official Statement. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ V. Other Material Information In addition to any of the information expressly required above, provide such further information, if any, as may be necessary to make the specifically required statements, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ I-11 Certification The undersigned Developer hereby certifies that this Semi-Annual Report constitutes the Semi-Annual Report required to be furnished by the Developer under the Disclosure Certificate. ANY OTHER STATEMENTS REGARDING THE DEVELOPER, THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROPERTY, THE DEVELOPER’S FINANCING PLAN OR FINANCIAL CONDITION, OR THE BONDS, OTHER THAN STATEMENTS MADE BY THE DEVELOPER IN AN OFFICIAL RELEASE, OR FILED WITH THE MUNICIPAL SECURITIES RULEMAKING BOARD, ARE NOT AUTHORIZED BY THE DEVELOPER. THE DEVELOPER IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS OR FAIRNESS OF ANY SUCH UNAUTHORIZED STATEMENTS. THE DEVELOPER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO UPDATE THIS SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE. Dated: ________________________________, a _______________________ By: Title: I-12