CESSNA 152 NORMAL & EMERGENCY PROCEDURES CHECKLIST AIRSPEEDS FOR NORMAL OPERATION The following indicated airspeeds in knots (KIAS) are based on a maximum weight of 1670 pounds & may be used for any weight below this figure. PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION: INTERNAL Aircraft Position ------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK OBSTRUCTIONS Parking Brake --------------------------------------------------------------- SET TAKE OFF Control Wheel Lock ------------------------------------------------------- REMOVE AND STOW Initial Climb -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 65 Kts Short Field – Flap 10° -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 54 Kts @ 50 ft AGL Control Wheel -------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK FULL, FREE & CORRECT MOVEMENT Ignition Switch ------------------------------------------------------------- OFF, KEY REMOVED ENROUTE CLIMB (Sea Level, Flaps Up) Instruments ----------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK Normal -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 75 Kts Best Rate of Climb ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 61 Kts Best Angle of Climb ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 55 Kts LANDING APPROACH Normal – Flaps 30° ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 60 Kts Normal – Flaps 20° ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 65 Kts Flaps Up ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 65 Kts Short Field – Flaps 30° ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 54 Kts Radio & Avionics ----------------------------------------------------------- OFF Fuel Selector Valve -------------------------------------------------------- ON Elevator Trim --------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK SET NEUTRAL (Full movement nose up/down) Master Switch -------------------------------------------------------------- ON Fuel Quantity Indicators ------------------------------------------------- CHECK QUANTITES Anti-Collision Beacon ----------------------------------------------------- ON - CHECK OPERTATION BEST GLIDE – FLAPS UP ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 65 Kts Flaps -------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXTEND GO AROUND Pitot Heat -------------------------------------------------------------------- ON for 30 seconds then OFF Max Power Flaps 20° --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 55 Kts Master Switch -------------------------------------------------------------- OFF First Aid Pack --------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK CROSSWIND VELOCITY Maximum Demonstrated --------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 Kts Fire Extinguisher ----------------------------------------------------------- CHECK PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION: EXTERNAL PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION: EXTERNAL (continued...) PORT WING NOSE (Continued...) Pitot ------------------------------------------------------------------------ WARM, UNOBSTRUCTED Landing & Taxi Lights ---------------------------------------------------- CHECK (Condition & Clean) Flap ------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK (Tracks & Linkage) Air Filter --------------------------------------------------------------------- UNOBSTRUCTED Aileron --------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK Engine Cooling Inlets ----------------------------------------------------- UNOBSTRUCTED (Hinges, Linkage & full free movement) Wing & Control Surface ----------------------------------------------- UNDAMAGED Navigation Light & Fairing -------------------------------------------- UNDAMAGED Alternator Drive Belt ----------------------------------------------------- SECURE Propeller & Spinner ------------------------------------------------------ CHECK (Leading edge & Tips undamaged, Spinner secure) Stall Warning Opening ------------------------------------------------- CHECK OPERATION Fuel Strainer Drain Valve ------------------------------------------------ CHECK Fuel Tank Vent ----------------------------------------------------------- UNOBSTRUCTED Engine Oil ------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK (Oil level min 4 quarts, extended flight 6 quarts) Fuel Drain Valve --------------------------------------------------------- CHECK Fuel Quantity ------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK WITH DIP STICK Oil Filler Cap ---------------------------------------------------------------- SECURE Windscreen ----------------------------------------------------------------- CLEAN Fuel Filler Cap ------------------------------------------------------------ SECURE Undercarriage ----------------------------------------------------------- CHECK (Strut, brakes & no hydraulic leak) Tyre ------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK (Undamaged, Inflated, alignment of creep mark) STARBOARD WING Fuel Quantity --------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK WITH DIP STICK Fuel Filler Cap --------------------------------------------------------------- SECURE NOSE Fuel Drain Valve ------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK Static Source ------------------------------------------------------------- UNOBSTRUCTED Wing & Control Surfaces ------------------------------------------------- UNDAMAGED Tyre ------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK Navigation Light & Fairing ----------------------------------------------- UNDAMAGED (Undamaged, Inflated, alignment of creep mark) Nose Wheel Strut ------------------------------------------------------ CHECK] (Oleo extension 2”-3”, torque linkage secure) Aileron ------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK Flap ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION: EXTERNAL (continued...) STARBOARD WING (Continued...) PRE ENGINE START (continued...) Cabin Doors ------------------------------------------------------------------ CLOSED & LOCKED Undercarriage ----------------------------------------------------------- CHECK (Strut, brakes & no hydraulic leak) Tyre ------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK Parking Brake ---------------------------------------------------------------- SET Fuel Selector Valve --------------------------------------------------------- ON (Undamaged, Inflated, alignment of creep mark) Circuit Breakers ------------------------------------------------------------- IN All Radio & Avionics -------------------------------------------------------- OFF FUSELAGE & TAILPLANE Antennas ----------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK SECURITY Tailplane & Elevator --------------------------------------------------- CHECK STARTING ENGINE (Hinges & Linkage, full free movement) Throttle ------------------------------------------------------------------------ OPEN ¼ INCH Trim Tab ------------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK NEUTRAL Mixture ------------------------------------------------------------------------- RICH Rudder & Fin ------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK (Gust lock removed, hinges & linkage, full free movement) Navigation Light -------------------------------------------------------- UNDAMAGED Master Switch ---------------------------------------------------------------- ON Anti-Collision Beacon ------------------------------------------------------- ON Navigation Lights (Night Only) -------------------------------------------- ON Primer --------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATE AS REQUIRED PRE ENGINE START (Nil HOT / 1-2 WARM / 3-4 COLD) Aircraft Documentation ----------------------------------------------- CHECKED Primer --------------------------------------------------------------------------- LOCKED Flight Authorisation ---------------------------------------------------- COMPLETED Propeller Area ----------------------------------------------------------------- CLEAR Weight & Balance ------------------------------------------------------- WITHIN LIMITS Ignition Switch ---------------------------------------------------------------- START Pre-flight Inspection ---------------------------------------------------- COMPLETE Passenger Briefing ------------------------------------------------------- COMPLETE (Exits, seats & seat belts, first aid kit, extinguisher, life jackets if required) (Then release when started) Mixture ---------------------------------------------------------------------- IDLE Throttle ---------------------------------------------------------------------- OPEN HALF-FULL Ignition switch ------------------------------------------------------------- START (Then release when started) Seats & Belts ----------------------------------------------------------------- ADJUSTED AND SECURE When Engine fires ------------------------------------------------------- MIXTURE FULLY RICH AND RETARD THROTTLE AFTER ENGINE START ENGINE POWER CHECK RPM -------------------------------------------------------------------------- SET 1200 Location ------------------------------------------------------------------- AREA CLEAR IN FRONT AND BEHIND Starter Warning Light ---------------------------------------------------- EXTINGUISHED Parking Break ------------------------------------------------------------ SET Oil Pressure ----------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK *ENSURE ENGINE WARM UP PERIOD* Suction ----------------------------------------------------------------------- WITHIN LIMITS RPM ------------------------------------------------------------------------- SET 1700 Ammeter -------------------------------------------------------------------- WITHIN LIMITS Engine Temperature & Pressure ------------------------------------- WITHIN OPERATING LIMITS Low Voltage Warning Light --------------------------------------------- EXTINGUISHED Carburettor Heat --------------------------------------------------------- OPERATE check revs drop SET COLD Magnetos ------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK FOR DEAD CUT Magnetos ------------------------------------------------------------------- RIGHT – BOTH – LEFT – BOTH Flaps -------------------------------------------------------------------------- UP (Check even operation) (Max drop on each mag. 125 RPM) (Max difference between mags 50 RPM) Radios & Avionics --------------------------------------------------------- ON & SET Suction ----------------------------------------------------------------------- WITHIN LIMITS Radio ------------------------------------------------------------------------- OBTAIN AIRFIELD DATA Ammeter -------------------------------------------------------------------- WITHIN LIMITS Flight Instruments --------------------------------------------------------- CHECK AND SET Throttle ---------------------------------------------------------------------- CLOSE 500-600 RPM (Then ensure engine accelerates smoothly to 1200 RPM) Taxi Light (Night only) ---------------------------------------------------- ON (If required) PRE ENGINE START Lookout ---------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK ALL ROUND Brakes ------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHECK Rudder ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK FULL & FREE Instruments / ADF --------------------------------------------------------- CHECK PRE TAKEOFF AFTER TAKEOFF ADJUST FINGER TIGHT Throttle Friction Lock ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Flaps ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------UP AT 300’ SET FOR TAKEOFF Elevator Trim --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Engine Instruments ---------------------------------------------------------------------CHECK RICH Mixture ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Landing & Taxi Lights ----------------------------------------------------------------------OFF OPERATE then SET COLD Carburettor Heat ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- CRUISE LOCKED Primer -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BOTH Magnetos ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SUFFICIENT FOR FLIGHT Fuel Quantity -------------------------------------------------------------------------------ON Fuel Selector Valve -------------------------------------------------------------------------AS REQUIRED Flaps -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SECURE Seats & Seat Belts ----------------------------------------------------------------------CLOSED & LOCKED Doors & Windows ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fuel Quantity ----------------------------------------------------------------------------SUFFICIENT Radios --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SET Engine Instruments & Mixture --------------------------------------------------------CHECK Carburettor Heat ---------------------------------------------------------------------------HOT 20 secs then COLD Direction Indicator ------------------------------------------------------------------------SET Altimeter --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SET PRE LANDING ON (If required) Pitot Heat ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------SET & CHECK Instruments & Gauges --------------------------------------------------------------------SET (If required) Transponder ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------FULL & FREE MOVEMENT Flight Controls --------------------------------------------------------------------------------(NOT RUDDER) OFF Brakes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Brakes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Carburettor Heat ------------------------------------------------------------------------------HOT Mixture -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------RICH Fuel --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SUFFICIENT Flaps ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------AS REQUIRED Seats & Belts -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SECURE Cabin Doors -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------SECURE Taxi & Landing Lights ----------------------------------------------------------------------ON (If required) COLD Carburettor Heat --------------------------------------------------------------------------- AFTER LANDING VACATE RUNWAY & STOP THE AIRCRAFT Pitot Heat ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Landing Light -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Taxi Light ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------AS REQUIRED Transponder ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Flaps ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------UP Carburettor Heat ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CHECK COLD SHUTDOWN SET Parking Brake --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Taxi Light ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CHECK DEAD CUT Magnetos -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Radios and Avionics -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Electrical Equipment --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ON Beacon --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CLOSE Throttle --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------IDLE CUT OFF Mixture ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF – KEYS OUT Ignition Switch ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Master Switch --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------INSTALL Control Lock ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SECURE as REQUIRED Aircraft ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EMERGENCY PROCEDURES EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ENGINE FIRE DURING START ELECTRICAL FIRE IN FLIGHT CONTINUE CRANKING ENGINE Ignition Switch ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Airspeed ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------65 kts (Flaps UP) 65 kts (Flaps Down) FULLY OPEN Throttle -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Landing Site -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SELECT SUITABLE AREA IDLE CUT OFF Mixture -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Radio --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TRANSMIT “MAYDAY” OFF Fuel Selector Valve --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Mixture -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------IDLE CUT OFF OFF Ignition Switch ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Fuel Selector Valve --------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF OFF Master Switch --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ignition Switch ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF OFF Parking Brake ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Flaps ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------AS REQUIRED EVACUATE THE AIRCRAFT WITH FIRE EXTINGUISHER IN AN UPWIND DIRECTION Master Switch -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF ELECTRICAL FIRE IN FLIGHT Passengers ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BRIEF Master Switch --------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Cabin Doors ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------UNLATCHED Vents, Cabin Heat & Air -----------------------------------------------------------------CLOSED Fire Extinguisher ---------------------------------------------------------------------------USE AS NECESSARY (Ventilate cabin after use) ENGINE FIRE IN FLIGHT OFF Radio & Avionics -------------------------------------------------------------------------- IDLE CUT OFF Mixture --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALL OFF EXCEPT IGNITION SWITCH Electrical Switches ------------------------------------------------------------------- OFF Fuel Selector Valve ---------------------------------------------------------------------- IF FIRE HAS BEEN EXTINGUISHED Master Switch ------------------------------------------------- ON Circuit Breakers ----------------------------------------------- CHECK for faulty circuit – do not reset Radio / Electrical Switches --------------------------------- ON one at a time, with delay after each until short circuit is identified OFF (Except overhead vents) Cabin Heat & Air ----------------------------------------------------------------------SET CODE 7700 Transponder ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------100 kts Airspeed --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(Until Fire Extinguished) INITITATE FORCED LANDING – DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RESTART ENGINE EMERGENCY PROCEDURES EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ENGINE FAILURE DURNIG FLIGHT ENGINE FAILURE DURNIG FLIGHT 65 kts Airspeed ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK INDICATION Ammeter ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SELECT SUITABLE AREA INTO WIND Landing Site ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OFF Radio & Avionics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRANSMIT “MAYDAY” Radio ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK IN Alternator Circuit Breaker ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SET CODE 7700 Transponder --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OFF (Both Sides) - pause then ON Master Switch -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ON Fuel Selector Valve --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHECK OFF Low Voltage Warning Light --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HOT Carburettor Heat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ON Radio & Avionics ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RICH Mixture -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*IF LOW VOLTAGE WARNING CONTINUES* BOTH or START (if propeller has stopped) Ignition Switch ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Alternator -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Non-essential Radio & Electrical Equipment -----------------------------------------*ONLY IF ENGINE HAS FAILED TO RESPOND* IDLE CUT OFF Mixture ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As Soon As Safely Possible LAND --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------With alternator switched off, compass deviations up to 25° OFF Fuel Selector Valve ----------------------------------------------------------------------OFF Ignition Switch ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- AMMETER SHOWS EXCESSIVE RATE OF CHARGE (Full Scale Direction) OFF AS REQUIRED Flaps ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OFF Alternator -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OFF Master Switch ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- OFF Non-essential Radio & Electrical Equipment ------------------------------------------ BRIEF Passengers --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As Soon As Safely Possible LAND --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURE Seats & Seat Belts ------------------------------------------------------------------------UNLATCHED Cabin Doors ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- With alternator switched off, compass deviations up to 25°