CATALOGUE 2012 PHYSICS Research & Development In order to ensure product quality we make use of brand-new ideas and strong technical strength to carry out strict modern management, production and processing, quality control, marketing and after sale service etc. About ARCO With an experience of more than 50 years, ARCO started as a manufacturing unit of scientific equipments and labware. Since then, we have grown as a manufacturing and export unit, expanding internationally, in more than 93 countries employing over 350 people. The foundation of our work is built on the pillars of our values and commitments. With innovation, dedication and currency in technology, we meet customer expectations. On time delivery with complete focus on quality has always been the motto of ARCO. Our Vision Being a market-focused, process-centered organization, we strive and commit for excellence, superior customer service, innovation and quality. ARCO ONLINE New and improved website over 5000 of products available 24/7 ARCO website provides online information on the complete product range. All you have to do is visit www.arihantlab.com and register your interest. Once login, registered users will have access to Online Product Catalogue Product search via any criteria View product specification View product pictures Add to your order Improved Navigation Manage Your Account New Products & Special Online Offers Order Anytime 24/7 News And Events Email Subscription For Newsletters Free Downloadable Catalogue For more information on e-business and e-procurement please visit www.arihantlab.com; email: arco@arihantlab.com or Phone +91 171 2698165, 265, 365 and ask for our e-business team. CATALOGUE ON CD EASY TO START Simply run the CD, no need to install and search the products by name or bycatalogue number & placing orders straight away. VIEW THE ENTIRE 2012 ARCO RANGE Complete range with specifications and photograph is available for easy ordering NOW AVAILABLE ON CD We have enclosed a copy of our Complete catalague on CD in your hard copy of catalogue pack. If you require further copies simply email your request to sale@arihantlab.com DOWN LOAD ONLINE Please visit our website for free downloading for Manuals, Experiments,Specifications, Catalogues from www.arihantlab.com CATALOGUE ICONS Highly Demanded Products Range of new products which are introduced in this catalogue ARCO AT YOUR SERVICE F Customized service F Timely delivery F Wide selection F The best price PHYSICS Welcome to 2012 Catalogue Trust ARCO for all your science requirements. ARCO is one of the leading manufacturer and international supplier of scientific and laboratory equipments. It is a one stop solution provider of all scientific resources. Our efforts are geared towards the continuous improvement of our products and services, to meet the demands of Indian and international markets. Our objective is to set for ourselves new standards and bench marks and deliver the widest range of equipment and apparatus in alignment with the Indian and international curriculum. We also believe in giving a best value for money proposition to our clients by customizing the products as per their specifications and requirements. Accuracy and timeliness are our key strengths. Our research and development team continuously innovate, improvise the tools and techniques to broaden the spectrum of our product line. HOW TO ORDER... FOR EASE OF ORDERING PLEASE USE CORRECT CATALOGUE NUMBERS Telephone +91 171 2698165 / 265 / 365 / 465 Fax: + 91 171 2699835, 836 E-mail: arco@arihantlab.com Post: Arihant Industries 40, HSIIDC, Industrial Estate Ambala Cantt. 133 001 Haryana (INDIA) www.arihantlab.com Please ensure that your orders contain the following information Your order number, contact name and telephone number. If your are following up an order placed by telephone or fax then please clearly mark this order “CONFIRMATION” If you are placing an order on the basis of specific quotation. please advise us of our “Quotation Reference Number” and Catalogue number. Contents 1 Property of Matter 02-08 Solid 2 Property of Matter 08-23 Fluids 3 Mechanics 23-55 4 Elasticity of Materials 55-59 5 Motion Energy & 59-68 Power Transmission 6 Heat 69-80 7 Magnetism & 81-95 Electromagnetism 8 Electrostatics 9 Electricity & Electrical 96-103 104-130 Circuits 10 Electronics 130-151 11 Optics 152-173 12 Sound, Waves & 174-186 Oscillations 13 Modern Physics 186-189 14 Meteorology, Earth 189-209 Science & Solar System 15 Primary-Education 209-221 New Products COLLISION KIT Plastic cart with circular bumper on their front to demonstrate elastic and inlastic collisions. An aluminium track of approx. length 1.2 meter having two rails to run plastic carts, graduated with 1 meter scale at their center. Kit is useful to investigate conservation of momentum and to determine change in velocity how an elastic bumper affects crashes between a heavy cart and a light cart. 1031245 Collision Kit BALLISTIC PENDULUM APPARATUS Combination of the ballistic pendulum and gun to launch a steel ball into the catcher of the ballistic pendulum and analyze the resulting swinging motion. Equipped with rotary motion sensor. Reliable, easy to use and to understand. For the study of collision, conservation of momentum, conservation of energy applied to the ballistic pendulum. Repeatable and consistent results. 1030830/1 Ballistic Pendulum Apparatus TORSION APPARATUS Torsion apparatus having one circular disc with bearings and chunk, one pointer, one counter bearing the chunk. Specially designed for determining the torsion coefficient of metal wire with static and dynamic means. Whole assembly is mounted on a metallic heavy base with leveling screw. CENTRIPETAL FORCE APPARATUS Metal frame attached to stand and table top. A cylindrical bob suspended from a cross arm. Cross arm supported by an axle. Centripetal force is provided by the spring support on the axle. Study of circular motion involves relationship between centripetal force, velocity, radius and mass. A pulley is fitted on the extreme and to suspend hanging weight on the cylindrical bob. 1031470 Centripetal Force Apparatus We specialize in product development as per customized requirements and designs meeting international quality standards with shortest delivery periods. 1040210 Torsion Apparatus FIELD OSCILLATION AND RESONANCE DEMONSTRATOR Apparatus consists of two weights and two cams, four springs. The apparatus is driven by the DC supply. Can demonstrate the resonance point of two weights with different frequencies. 1050050 Field Oscillation and Resonance Demonstrator LEE'S THERMAL APPARATUS Apparatus made of brass mounted on a stand. Suspended with three strings attached to the lower plate from stout angular ring. Ring held on a heavy retort stand. Provision for inserting thermometer. Apparatus is used to determine relative conductivity of the poor conductors. 1060115 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Lee's Thermal Apparatus New Products ii VARIABLE MAGNETIC FIELD COIL An acrylic transparent tube is wound with enameled copper wire with moveable extreme ends. 4mm safety sockets are used to apply the current across the coil. A hole is provided at the center of the tube to insert magnetic sensor. Coil dia. 90 mm approx. 1070825 Variable Magnetic Field Coil VARIABLE INDUCTOR Dimensions of inductor are (230 x 150 x 130) mm. The Coil mounted on a support, a cylindrical, laminated iron core. Variable inductor offers truly continuous variation in inductance throughout its range. Using variable inductor, one can obtain any inductance between 0 and maximum with a precise working resolution. Resistance of the coil is 11ohms – direct current Number of turns 3000 Inductance 0.15 to 1.4 Henry Maximum operating voltage DC 60V AC 30V Constant Current is 2A maximum 1091085 THREE STEP INDUCTOR Arco three step inductor is a heavy duty fixed inductor, which is available via. 4 mm safety terminals. In this inductor, copper enameled wire is wound over an insulated spool and covered with two plastic side covers. The side covers of the inductor are made of Acrylo Nitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) material. The front plates are made of milky white acrylic sheet. There is facility in the side cover to easily carry it. One can easily change the inductor value of the instrument on just inserting a soft iron core of diameter 30 mm inside the bobbin. The coil consists of 4 layers of 200 turns each. This produces 4 coils with coils numbering. The output inductors are available in the following pattern. No. of turns 200 400 800 1091095 Inductor 0.3mH 1.2mH 5mH RAY BOX Standard light source for ray optics experiments. Strong plastic construction, to produce parallel rays of light. Also for the study of behavior of light with lenses and refraction blocks, where parallel ray of lights are required. Three slit plates with one, two, three and four slits and a wide slit. Operating voltage 12 volt 2 ampere DC. Easy to handle, easy to use and durable. 1110690 Ray Box Resistance 0.6? 1.2 ? 2.6 ? Three Step Inductor Variable Inductor Check out our website, where you can find the latest information on our product range, new additions and special offers. we also provide online ordering of your requirements. Simply print your order form with the desired items along with their quantities and FAX it to us. www.arihantlab.com SUPER SLINKY STAND WIND GENERATOR A very low inertia electric motor with plastic impeller fitted on a sheet metal stand. Connection is made via. 4mm socket fitted just below the impeller. A output voltage can be monitored with LED or multimeter when impeller is driven by a blower or high speed wind. Super Slinky spring ideal for wave demonstrations in the gymnasium or hallway for super wave demonstration and allows students more time to observe wave behavior, pulses behavior and standing wave. A wooden stand helps to prevent tangles during uses as well as in storage. Spring size of 200 x 75mm 1120035 1100055 Wind Generator a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Super Slinky Stand iii New Products HELMHOLTZ COIL A pair of precisely moveable coils with 440 turns of copper enameled wire wound on a circular plastic molded bobbins. Rail to move the bobbins is made of aluminum extrusion channel marked with approx. 26 cm scale. Max. current rating 7A. 1070835 Helmholtz Coil RAY BOX MULTI SLIT A Plastic moulded ray box featuring ventilated metal lamp housing. One single slit and two triple slits provided with ray box can be used simultaneously. A 12V 2 amp. bulb with a vertical filament is used as a light source. 1110730 Ray Box Multi Slit MAGNETISING CHARGER Charger for and horseshoe magnet. No electricity required 1070015 Magnetising Charger VENTURI TUBE CIRCULAR COIL BEAM SPLITTER An aluminum construction comprises of a specially arranged pair of mirror to split out a light beam into two equal intensity of beams. A tapered mirror is fitted on a horizontal moveable attachment and another semi silvered mirror on a circular moveable attachment. A brass rod is fitted with beam splitter assembly to mount is on an optical bench. 1110835 Beam Splitter Circular Coil is designed to show the students that how a magnetic field is generated across a current caring conductor. A circular coil fitted on a plastic moulded rectangular base and a transparent acrylic plate for is passing through the coil to place a magnetic compass . the 4mm socket are provided to apply the operating voltage across the coil 1070855 Circular Coil This apparatus consists of a water reservoir and a Venturi tube with manometers. The pressure is measured at three points along the tube. Rubber pipes are attached at the two ends. The ends of tube are kept high enough so that the water will not flow to show that the level is the same in all the manometers under static conditions. 1020430 Venturi Tube We supply a comprehensive range of educational and school lab apparatus, covering more than 5000 items. If you are unable to find the product you are looking for in this catalog, please contact us with your query and we will be happy to assist you. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 New Products iv KIT HORIZONTAL MOTION A simple device for the study of the path of a horizontally launched projectile and its landing position. This device is used to measure the launch velocity of the ball to check the horizontal velocity and the vertical velocity. The device consists of a curved aluminium track with an adjustable metallic support. A plumb bob is attached to the target to provide height of collision point from the ground. This apparatus is supplied with a cup to catch the ball, one steel ball, a glass ball, a golf ball, a wooden ball, stop watch, C clamp and calipers. TICKER TAPE WITH HOLDER SUPERIOR 1030650/1 Kit Horizontal Motion But In this the tickertape timer is bigger in size More Robust in construction. ACCELERATED MOTION KIT A simple inclined plane made of aluminium with the supporting stand, a tennis ball, meter scale, metric tape, white tape, and other accessories. This kit is used p , stopwatch p to study the uniform acceleration of an object rolling down an inclined plane and also the time for an object to roll down an inclined plane and then the acceleration 1030975 1031450 1031451 Ticker Tape with Holder Superior Ticker Tape Stand Accelerated Motion Kit TICKER TAPE TIMER WITH HOLDER This Ticker Tape timer is in plastic moulded case with Ticker Tape Stand. As the stand of Ticker Tape is specially designed to hold rolls easily and when the timer with work. The e timer operate on 12Volt V A.C. & produce 50-60 Dotss second. 1031445 Ticker Tape Timer imer with Holder COLOUR MIXING BOX This device consists of a double ended metal For performing the colour mixing experiments, the side apertures are provided. When the side apertures are not in use then the blanking plates are there. This apparatus is utilized for performing the reflection, refraction and colour mixing experiments. A light source (12V, 24W lamp) is also provided with the apparatus. Apertures are provided with the adjustable mirrors. 1110765 Colour Mixing Box a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m v New Products REFLECTION & REFRACTION BLOCK It consists of an acrylic block and the supporting base. The simple diode laser is provided with the apparatus to perform the experiments of reflection and refraction by simply shining a laser pointer towards the acrylic block. 1110805 REFLECTION OF LIGHT KIT This kit comprises plane mirror, cylindrical mirror, mirror holders, support stands, matches, candles, ruler, protractor, laser and other required accessories for performing the reflection experiments. This kit is useful for the study of the path of a light ray as it reflects off of plane and curved mirrors. 1110835/1 Reflection of Light Kit Reflection & Refraction Block REFLECTION & REFRACTION APPARATUS Reflection & Refraction Instruments with the help of this instruments student can easily study the 2 wave properties. The Rotating Disk will give a high. Accuracy of degree and help to change Angles of Measurement without disturbing the object or light source. Semi circle Acrylic also can be fit the Rotating Disk for measuring the index of Refraction. Also this product come with Source which is having single, Double, Triple & wide slits as well as 2 metal shields for blocking light. The light source has in built acrylic lens for focusing the beam of light. REFRACTION OF LIGHT KIT This kit comprises of laser light, acrylic prism set, wax pencil, protector, ruler, magnifier acrylic candle, match box and paper clip. Other required accessories for performing the refraction experiments. This kit is useful for the study of the path of a light ray. 1110835/2 Refraction of Light Kit REFLECTION AND REFRACTION TANK POWER SUPPLY OF REFLECTION & REFRACTION APPARATUS This apparatus consists of an acrylic water tank with a clear front. It has a white back with a printed protractor. A simple diode laser with a built-in beam spreader is also provided with the apparatus to perform the reflection and refraction experiments. The total internal reflection experiment can also be performed using this apparatus. Student can use Snell's Can to determine the critical of fluid. This light source require power source which law of reflection etc. 1110815 Tank 1110810 Re f l e c t i o n Apparatus & Re f r a c t i o n 1110810/1 Power Supply of Reflection & Refraction Apparatus tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Reflection and Refraction New Products HARTLE'S OPTICAL MAGNETIC WITH LIGHT SOURCE WORKING OF A TRANSFORMER This apparatus is designed to Demonstrate the Law of Reflection & Refraction in optics Dia 300mm with 360º graduated scale an metal Base. Which holes magnetic light source and change the angle of light in complete with slits and optical components. Same as above 1110840/1 Simple way to demonstrate that how a transformer works as an step up and step down stages. On applying alternating voltage across one coil then output voltage is generate across another coil due to mutual induction of magnetic coil. Coil 140turns/5 tapping 2 U and I core 1 Step down AC power supply 2-12V 1 Two way switch double pole 1 Rheostat 10? / 8.5A 1 Digital Multi-meter 3 Connecting Cords 50cm (Black) 6 Connecting Cords 50cm (Red) 5 Connecting Cords 100cm 1 1110825 1090150 Hartle's Optical Magnetic with light source Working of a Transformer RECTIFIER CIRCUIT CHARACTERISTICS Conversion of alternating signal into direct signal can be visualized by this experiment. In which bridge type rectifier is used. AC supplies in circuit before filter and after filter can be visually checked on the DSO (Digital Storage Oscilloscope) IN 4007 Diodes on base 1 Electrolytic capacitor 470μF/ 35V 1 Electrolytic capacitor 10μF/ 35V 4 Electrolytic capacitor 2200μF/ 35V 1 Electrolytic capacitor 1000μF/ 35V 1 Resistance 470? /1W 1 Resistance 47? /2W 1 AC Power Supply 2-12V 1 Oscilloscope 25 MHZ 1 Digital Multi-meter 3 Rheostat 365? /1A 1 Connecting Cords 1mtr (Red) 2 Connecting Cords 1mtr (Black) 2 Connecting Cords 50 cm (Black) 3 Connecting Cords 50cm (Red) 4 1100130/3 Rectifier Circuit Characteristics SPECTRUM TUBE HOLDER Newly designed economy version of spectrum Tube Holder fitted with 4mm safety socket. This Holder is having Boss head as well to allow its clamping on retort Rod. This Tube Holder do not come with Stand .Ask for separate Stand. Optical Bench Sliding with light Source with radius New design light in easy to assembled & dismantle 1130095 Spectrum Tube Holder REMEMBER! We supply a comprehensive range of educational and school lab apparatus, covering more than 5000 items. If you are unable to find the product you are looking for in this catalog, please contact us with your query and we will be happy to assist you. 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEED! All our products carry unconditional guarantee for a period of 12 months. If for any reason, any of our product is not up to your satisfaction, we will send you a replacement as per your needs OR a refund or credit for the same. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m vi vii New Products See Page 16 For More Details 1020970 MEASUREMENT OF LOW RESISTANCE To find out the Resistances of various conductors by determining the voltage and current across the conductors and on applying Ohm's Law. Copper Rod 1 Aluminum Rod 1 Universal Measuring Amplifies 1 Digital Multi-meter 2 Power Supply 0-12V/6A 1 Connecting Cords 50 cm 7 1070765 Measurement of Low Resistance See Page 28 For More Details 1030400 See Page 33 For More Details 1030630 MEASUREMENT OF BASIC CONSTANT Different measuring instruments Vernier caliper gauges, micrometer and spherometer for accurate measurement of length, thickness, curvature and diameter of different lens & glass plates etc. A physical balance is used to compare the weight of different materials .One can know that how the different measuring instrument can be used for different parameters of a material. Vernier caliper 1 Micro-meter 1 Spherometer 1 Physical Balance 2 Pans 500gm 1 Weight Set 1 Brass Ball 25mm/20mm each 1 M.S. Cylinder 35mm 1 Iron Wire dia.=1mm, L=10mtr. 1 Aluminum Foil 1 Watch glass 80mm/100mm/125mm each 1 Glass tubes straight 80mm, 10 1 Glass tube dia. = 24/21mm, L=100mm 1 Cube set of 8 1 Measuring tape 2mtr. 1 1010350 Measurement of Basic Constant See Page 41 For More Details 1030950 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Products at a Glance See Page 70 For More Details 1060130 See Page 95 For More Details 1070940 See Page 100 For More Details 1080620 See Page 106 For More Details 1090160/1 See Page 120 For More Details 1091250 See Page 121 For More Details 1091270 See Page 130 For More Details 8575 See Page 151 For More Details 4740 See Page 157 For More Details 1110610 See Page 160 For More Details 1110740 See Page 162 For More Details 1110850 See Page 171For More Details 1111540 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 01 02 Property of Matter - Solid BEST SELLER 7 3 2 1 6 CUBE SET OF 10 5 CUBES, METAL/NON METAL MATERIALS BLOCKS Material blocks for density investigations. Set of cube shaped blocks in variety of assorted materials. 1010020/1 Materials Blocks Set of 12: Comprising two cubes each of brass, iron, aluminum, copper, zinc and lead, with masses varying from approx. 12 to 25g. 1010020/2 Materials Blocks Set of 16: Comprising two cubes each of brass, iron, aluminum, copper, zinc, lead, wood and plastic. 1 1010020/3 Cubes Set Of 12 Set of 12 cubes of size 20mm arranged in well designed plastic tray with a transparent cover of any one material out of 1010020/2 2 Cubes for Density investigation. Available in different materials. Sizes available: 1010060 10mm 5 1010080 20mm 1 Brass 2 Lead 3 Iron 4 Copper 5 Aluminum 6 Zinc 7 Tin 8 Wood 9 Plastic (PVC) 10 Plastic (Clear Acrylic) 6 CUBES SET,METAL Available in other materials and sizes on specific request. 11 7 10 SET OF SPRINGS 1010100/1 Cubes, Metal, Size 10mm 1010100/2 Cubes, Metal, Size 20mm 10 Suitable for experiments / demonstrations related to the study of elastic properties, mechanics, oscillations etc. Collection of springs of different diameters, but having same length of about 100mm. Hooks provided on both sides for suspension. 9 METAL PLATES SET CUBES, METAL, WITH HOOKS Set of plates of size 75 x 35 mm of different materials-one each of brass, iron, aluminium & copper. Supplied in box. Other sizes also available as per requirement. For mass-density investigations. Cubes of size 20mm available in different materials. With hook to facilitate suspension. REMEMBER! We supply a comprehensive range of educational and school lab apparatus, covering more than 5000 items. If you are unable to find the product you are looking for in this catalog, please contact us with your query and we will be happy to assist you. Any one material 10 different material Set of 6 cubes comprising 1 each of brass, lead, iron, copper, aluminium & Zinc. Supplied in wooden / plastic case. 8 1010040/1 Metal plates set of 4 3 1010040/2 Metal plates set of 12 arranged in a plastic tray with transparent cover, of size 50 x 25 mm. 4 1010060/11 1010060/12 Available in other materials and sizes on specific request. BEST SELLER 4 Set of 10 cubes of size 10mm arranged in a plastic tray with a transparent cover of any one material out of 1010120/8 8 1010120/1 Brass 1010120/2 Lead 1010120/3 Copper 1010120/4 Iron 1010120/5 Aluminium 1010120/6 Zinc 1010120/7 Tin 1010120/8 Set of 7, comprising one each of Brass, Lead, Copper, Iron, Aluminium, Zinc, Tin 9 1010120/9 Set of 12 cubes of size 20mm arranged in well designed plastic tray with a transparent cover of any one material out of 1010120/8 1010140/1 Set of 4 springs – 1 each of diameter approx. 6, 9, 12 and 20mm 1010140/2 Set of 6 springs – 1 each of diameter approx. 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 20mm 1010140/3 Set of 12 springs – 1 each of diameter approx. 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 and 28mm SPRINGS 11 Individual springs of diameters ranging from about 1 to 30mm & length from 100 to 300mm approx. Sizes as per the customized requirements can be supplied. 1010160 Set available in various other metal combinations and sizes on specific request. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Springs Property of Matter - Solid 03 1 2 DECIMETER CUBE ELASTIC MATERIALS KIT For studying the elastic behavior of different materials. The kit comprising of following components Expandable steel springs 25 Nos. Wide steel springs of about 114mm Length x 75mm diameter 2 Nos. Soft latex foam blocks 2 Nos. Copper Wire reel 32 SWG, 50g 1 No. Copper Wire reel 26 SWG, 50g 2Nos. Valve latex tube 1 Length of 50Cm Cord with ring at both ends 4 Nos. Soft erasers for twisting 4 Nos. 1010180 Elastic Materials Kit Wooden cube of size 10cm, made of hard wood, precisely cut and finished, having a total volume of 1dm3 or 1000cm3 or 1 liter. Each face of the cube has a square grid of 10x10, total 100 squares of 1cm each. 1st row and 1st column of grid on each face marked 1 to 10. 1010220 Decimeter Cube 1 DECIMETER CUBE Demonstrate the 1dm3 /3 1000cm3/ 1L Using easily inter-connectable 10 flat plates of dimensions (10x10x1) Cm3 arranged in a tower shape in respect of volume relationship. 10 strip of dimensions (10x10x1) Cm3 to show how a single flat plate is developed. The smallest block to decimeter cube is (1x1x1) Cm3 . Durable plastic set will stand up to repeated student use. 1010225 Decimeter Cube 2 BEST SELLER CUBES CUBES, WOODEN Wooden cubes, made of hard wood precisely cut and finished. Sizes available are: 1010200/1 1cm 1010200/3 5cm 1010200/2 2cm 1010200/4 10cm MATERIAL KIT, SOLID DICE A set of six dices, each dice have six faces and marked with 1 to 6 dots. 1010210 Dice Useful for study of physical properties such as density etc. of different materials and their intercomparison. Kit consists of 2 blocks each of 17 different types. Blocks, Size 50x40x30mm: Softwood, Hardwood, Paraffin wax, Aluminium, Iron & Polystyrene. Blocks, Size 20x20x100mm: Perspex, Glass, Slate, Aluminium, Softwood, Marble. Blocks: Lead, 50 x 50 x 20mm Aluminum, 50 x 50 x80mm Hardwood, 50 x 50 x 200mm Brass, 20 x 20 x 50mm; and Iron, 40 x 40 x 20mm 1010240 Materials Kit, Solid a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 04 Property of Matter - Solid BEST SELLER 3 1 8 4 7 2 CYLINDERS SET, METAL PYRAMID 1 Set of six cylinders, comprising one each of brass, lead, iron, copper, aluminum and zinc. Supplied in wooden block with recessed holes for storing the cylinders. Sizes available (Height x Diameter) 1010260/1 30 x 10mm 1010260/2 40 x 10mm 1010300 CYLINDERS, METAL Pyramid 2 Cylinders of different metal of size 30 x 10mm(height x diameter) available individually. 1010280/1 Brass 1010280/2 Lead 1010280/3 Iron 3 Useful tool for students to understand the concepts of mensuration in regard to a pyramid geometry. A wire pyramid having square base of side about 205mm and total height of about 320mm. Each side of square base further divided in two equal portions to get 4 above to indicate various proportions of the pyramid dimensions. 1010280/4 Cooper 1010280/5 Aluminium 1010280/6 Zinc DISSECTIBLE CONE 4 Made of hardwood nicely painted and dissectible in total 5 parts representing different sections – circle, ellipse, parabola and hyperbola. All parts are accurately machined for precise fitting and held together by a pin. All parts can be conveniently disassembled and assembled for easy demonstration. Size approximately 15x25cm (Height x base diameter) 1010320 Dissectible Cone ABACUS A simple device useful for counting and among the first calculating devices ever used consists of a wooden board mounted base, over which 'U' shaped brass wires are mounted so that the arms of wires are on each side of board. Each wire has 20 beads (10 each of two colour), which assists in counting and calculations. Available in different configurations (number of rows of brass wire) 1010400/1 2 Rows 1010400/2 3 Rows 1010400/3 4 Rows 1010400/4 5 Rows 1010400/5 6 Rows 7 8 GEOMETRICAL MODELS SET Useful for demonstrating the concept of volumes and surface areas of different 3D shapes. Consists of various 3D geometrical models and figure, made of hardwood. Comes nicely packed in wooden or plastic case, as required. 1010340/1 Set of 16pcs. Set of 19pcs. 1010340/2 Se BEST SELLER 6 PYRAMID ACRYLIC A hollow pyramid, made of pieces clear acrylic sheet joined to form a pyramid on square base. Gives an idea of the geometry, surface are and volume of the shape. 1010310 5 Pyramid, Acrylic tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 5 6 Property of Matter - Solid 05 BEST SELLER ABACUS Similar to 1010400 but having 10 beads in each row total No of rows five 1010410 Abacus CHARACTERISTICS OF MATERIAL Activities those can be performed with this kit. 1. Characteristics of material. 2. Find out the strongest fabric. 3. Material used to build cloths. 4. Investigating hardness of material. 5. Factors affecting for bouncing a ball. 6. Characteristics of paper for absorbing water. Find out flammable materials. 1010370 FRENCH CURVE Comprises a set of four quadrant arcs, hinged together so as to open them into a complete circle. Also shows the different shapes that can be formed from this geometry. Characteristics of Material 1010420/1 French Curve, Wooden 1010420/2 French Curve, Plastic SET OF CIRCLES Comprises nine sets of circles useful for explaning students the concept of fractions and multiples. Each of 9 Sets have sectors in the form of fraction arranged to complete one complete circle, showing fractions from one complete circle (unit) to 1/10th of a circle (unit) 1010380 Set of Circles FRENCH CURVE, PLASTIC, STENCIL 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEED! All our products carry unconditional guarantee for a period of 12 months. If for any reason, any of our product is not up to your satisfaction, we will send you a replacement as per your needs OR a refund or credit for the same. ABACUS ECONOMICAL Six metallic rods mounted on a wooden base with 30 beads (15 each of black and white) which assists in counting and calculation. 1010405 Abacus Economical a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Set of three templates providing sufficient variety of curves to be used for nearly any situation, which prove to be quite valuable for making smooth, neat, curved portions of drawings, or for a precision curve fitting of plotted data on graphs. All templates made of clear plastic with smooth edges. 1010440 French Curve, Plastic, Stencil 06 Property of Matter - Solid ACRYLIC MODELS A unique collection of 3-dimensional different geometrical elements made of clear acrylic. Useful for studying the volumes and surface areas of the various figures and their inter-relationship. Each elements is about 10cm in height and can be filled with water or sand (not supplied) for studying its volume. Different geometrical elements available are 1010460/1 Sphere 1010460/2 Cylinder 1010460/3 Cube 1010460/4 Cuboid 1010460/5 Square Pyramid 1010460/6 Cone 1010460/7 Set of Models comprising one each – Sphere, Cylinder, Cube, Cuboid, Square Pyramid and cone. SOLIDS & LIQUIDS Activity those can be performed with this kit. 1. Comparison between solids and liquids. 2. When some solids behave like a liquid? 3. On heating a solids what happens to it. 4. Process to separate out mixture of solids. 5. Dissolving property of different material. 6. Mixing different solids with water. 7. Basic difference between melting and dissolving. 8. Which material can be used as best filter? 1020035 Solids & liquids SPECIFIC GRAVITY BLOCKS SET This kit contains an Aluminium displacement Vessel and an Aluminium overflow bucket, also include is a spring balance and three metal cubes of different density. An ldeal kit for carrying out specific gravity experiments such as determining the density of different metals. 1020030 Specific Gravity Blocks Set SPECIFIC GRAVITY ACTIVITY SET For exploring the concept of specific gravity and demonstration of the Archimedes' principal. The Set contains Hydrostatic Balance, a Spring Balance, weight box with masses from 1mg to 100mg, Bucket and cylinder , overflow can, catch bucket and 3 metal cubes of different densities- one each of brass, aluminium and steel. 1020020 Specific Gravity Activity Set BUCKET AND CYLINDER ACRYLIC Clear acrylic tube with cylinder provides a facility to see the movement of the cylinder inside the tube. 1020025 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Bucket and Cylinder Acrylic Property of Matter - Solid 3 2 1 BUCKET AND CYLINDER Suitable for the classroom demonstration of Archimedes' principal or individual use Comprising a chrome-plated solid brass cylinder with a suspension hook at its one end in cylinder is exactly same as that of inner volume of the bucket. 1020040/1 Bucket and cylinder, Small, Chrome plated Bucked 2 1020040/2 Bucket and Cylinder, Small, Painted Bucket 1 1020040/3 Bucket and Cylinder, Big, Painted Bucket 3 DISSOLVING AND CHANGES AActivity those can be performed with this kit. 1. Steps to purify water. 2. Evaporation of water. 3. What makes a solids dissolve more quicky? 4. Mixing of materials. 5. Separating of materials. 6. On mixing a material what changes occur. 7. States changing of material. 8. How does the dissolving of a material depends upon the temperature of water? 1020050 Dissolving and Changes THE ORIGINAL CLEVER CATCH FOR THE MATH CLASSROOM These colorful 24” inflatable vinyl balls provide an excellent way for children to build their math skills. The Math Clever Catch Balls feature various problems, facts, and illustrations to reinforce math concepts in a fun way. Kids won’t mind practicing their math lesson, from basic arithmetic to Trigonometry, when they can play ball. Basic play involves two or more players who toss the latex-free ball to each other and answer the question found under their left thumb. Directions and variations of play are included, along with a question and answer sheet. Pencil and paper may be required for several subjects. ARCHIMEDES' PRINCIPLE KIT A complete self contained kit for exploring the concepts related to buoyancy and Archimedes' principal, both qualitatively and quantitatively. Comprises a regular shaped metallic solid (whose volume can be computed from its external dimensions). Irregular shaped solid beaker to collect displacement liquid. Newton meter and displacement vessel. 1020060 SR-1390 SR-1402 SR-1403 SR-1404 SR-1406 SR-1407 SR-1410 SR-1411 SR-1412 SR-1416 SR-1417 SR-1419 SR-1420 SR-1421 SR-1436 SR-1463 SR-1467 SR-1468 SR-1568 Calculus (9-12) New! Multiplication (3-8) Fractions/Decimals/Percents (4-9) Pre-Algebra with Integers (5-8) Time (2-6) Money (2-6) Addition (1-3) Subtraction (1-4) Division (3-7) Algebra (7-12) Geometry (8-12) Numbers 0-25 (K-1) Measurements (4-6) Shapes (2-6) Metric System (6-9) Mental Math (4-6) Probability & Statistics (9-12) Blank (All) Trigonometry (8-12) Archimedes' Principal Kit a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 07 08 Property of Matter - Solid / Fluids DISPLACEMENT VESSEL, TIN SHEET Similar to Cat No. 1020080, but made of tin sheet, well painted, seamless. Sizes (Height × Diameter) available are: 1020100/1 100 × 50mm 1020100/2 115 × 90mm 1020100/3 225 × 125mm YELLOW PLASTIC GEOBOARD Supper sturdy pins make this 8” double-sided plastic board ideal for students of all ages. 5x5 pin array on one side, 12 pin circular pattern on the other. SR-0600 SR-0658 Single Plastic Geoboard Rubber bands DISPLACEMENT VESSEL, ALUMINIUM Similar to Cat No. 1020080, but vessel spun from aluminium sheet. Sizes (Height × Diameter) available are: 1020120/1 100 × 50mm 1020120/2 115 × 90mm 1020120/3 225 × 125mm DISPLACEMENT VESSEL (OVERFLOW CAN), PLASTIC Useful for experiments in density or specific gravity investigations by knowing the volume of the liquid displaced. Comprises a plastic vessel of about 500mL capacity with a spout. 1020150/1 250 mL 1020150/3 1000mL OVERHEAD GEOBOARD Engineered to resist breakage, this transparent 7” geoboard is perfect for your overhead projector. 5x5 pin array. SR-0615 SR-0658 Overhead Geoboard Rubber bands 1020150/2 500 mL 1020150/4 2000 mL DISPLACEMENT VESSEL SPECIFIC GRAVITY BOTTLE, NOT CALIBRATED, BOROSILICATE GLASS Similar to Cat No. 1020080,, but made of borosilicate glass, with angled spout. Capacities available are : Made of borosilicate glass, spherical pattern, with perforated stopper. Not Calibrated Capacities available are: 1020140/1 250ml, graduated 1020140/2 500ml, graduated 1020140/3 250ml, without graduation 1020140/4 500ml, without graduation 1020180/1 10ml 1020180/3 50ml 1020180/2 25ml SPECIFIC GRAVITY BOTTLE, CALIBRATED, NEUTRAL GLASS Similar to Cat No. 1020160, but made of neutral glass. Capacities available are: 1020200/1 10ml 1020200/3 50ml DISPLACEMENT VESSEL, COPPER For experiments in density, specific gravity and Archimedes' principle etc., where volumetric displacement of liquids is involved. Seamless fabrication with flared top edge, complete nickel plated body and angled spout for convenient overflow and collection of liquids. Sizes (Height × Diameter) available are: 1020080/1 100 × 50mm 1020080/2 115 × 90mm SPECIFIC GRAVITY BOTTLE, CALIBRATED, BOROSILICATE GLASS Made of borosilicate glass, spherical pattern, flat bottom with perforated stopper. Volume of each bottle is accurately calibrated and adjusted at 20ºC to the value indicated on it. Capacities available are: 1020160/1 10ml 1020160/3 50ml 1020160/2 25ml 1020200/2 25ml SPECIFIC GRAVITY BOTTLE, NOT CALIBRATED, NEUTRAL GLASS Similar to Cat No. 1020180but made of neutral glass. Capacities available are: 1020220/1 10ml 1020220/3 50ml 1020220/2 25ml We specialize in product development as per customized requirements and designs meeting international quality standards with shortest delivery periods. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Property of Matter - Fluids 09 BEST SELLER 1 2 SPOUTING CYLINDER, ECONOMICAL SPECIFIC GRAVITY BOTTLE Calibrated, volume of each bottle is accurately calibrated and adjusted at 20°C to the value indicated on it. Made of borosilicate glass with wide top for solids. Capacities available are: 1020230/1 25ml 1020230/3 100ml For demonstrating the increase in pressure of liquid with the increase in depth or liquid column. Made of stout tin sheet, well painted, having three orifices of the same size but at different heights down one side. 1020260 1020230/2 50ml Spouting Cylinder, Painted Blue Acrylic 1 SPOUTING CYLINDER Non-calibrated, made of borosilicate glass with wide top for solids. Capacities available are: Similar to Cat No. 1020260 but with better quality. Sturdy sheet metal construction with heavy base having scratch-resistant epoxy coating. All orifices made of brass pipe fitted in the cylinder with leak-proof joints. 1020235 1020280 SPECIFIC GRAVITY BOTTLE Non-calibrated Spouting Cylinders EQUALITY OF PRESSURE IN LIQUIDS (PASCAL'S LAW SYRINGE), GLASS To demonstrate that the liquid transmits equal pressure in all directions. The apparatus comprising a glass cylinder provided with a piston plunger on one end and terminating in a spherical glass bulb on the other end. The bulb has small holes around its surface. Pushing the plunger inside with the apparatus filled with water, water is ejected with equal force from all the holes. 1020340 Equality of Pressure in Liquid (Pascal's Law Syringe), Glas 2 COMMUNICATING VESSEL ON STAND Comprises four glass tubes, each of different cross-sectional size and shape, connected together at the bottom through a common horizontal glass tube, sealed to a manifold and mounted on stand. Demonstrates that the liquid level in communicating vessels remains same irrespective of the shapes and sizes of the vessels. DENSITY SPHERE Demonstrates the dependence of density of a liquid on the temperature. Comprises a hollow sphere, with a sealed mouth, carefully adjusted to float in cold water and sink in the hot water. 1020240 1020300/1 Communicating Vessel, on Wooden Stand 3 1020300/2 Communicating Vessel, on Painted Metal Stand 4 1020300/3 Communicating Vessel, Glass Part only Density Sphere LIQUID LEVELAPPARATUS ON BASE Economical version. Similar to Cat No. 1020300, but mounted vertically on a base. 3 4 5 1020320/1 Liquid Level Apparatus, on Plastic Base 5 1020320/2 Liquid Level Apparatus, Glass Part only a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m EQUALITY OF PRESSURE IN LIQUIDS (PASCAL'S LAW SYRINGE), ALL METAL All metal construction provides rigidity, sturdiness and durability to the apparatus. Comprises a removable spherical metal bulb mounted at one end of the cylindrical barrel with piston plunger at the other end. The spherical bulb has a number of holes on its surface with small brass nozzles projecting out. All metal parts either well painted or plated. When filled with water, pushing in the plunger makes water to eject from all the nozzles with equal force. 1020360 Equality Of Pressure In Liquids (Pascal's Law Syringe), All Metal 10 Property of Matter - Fluids MANOMETER TUBE BERNOULLI'S TUBE APPARATUS PASCAL'S LAW APPARATUS A simple apparatus to demonstrate the Pascal's Law that pressure exerted by a liquid in an enclosed space is equal in all directions. Comprises a spherical glass bulb with its neck supported horizontally and is connected to a vertically mounted 50mL plastic syringe through a flexible rubber tubing. The holes in the glass bulb allow liquid filled in the syringe to be ejected with equal force from each of them on pushing down the plunger of syringe. Complete apparatus mounted on a stable plastic base. 1020370 To demonstrate the effect of Bernoulli's theorem by studying variation in the pressure and speed of flow of an incompressible fluid through a tube with respect to the tube bore or cross-section. Comprises a Bernoulli's tube, with central constricted portion, a constant bore gradient tube, 6 lengths glass tubing, 2 swan necked outlets tubes and 8 small pieces of rubber connecting tubing for joining various glass tubings as and when needed. The two flow tubes, each 500×13mm (L×OD) have three sealed-in short side tubes of length 25mm each with interspacing of about 150mm for connection to glass tubing lengths for use as manometers. The middle short side tube in Bernoulli's tube stem out from the central constricted portion for studying the effect of constriction. 1020400 For use at moderate pressures, made from glass tubing of about 6mm bore, bend in the form of U. It is open at both ends and is supplied unfilled. Dimensions (approx): 250mm long, 32mm wide (75mm wide including side arm). 1020440 Manometer Tube BEST SELLER Bernoulli's Tubes Apparatus Pascal's Law Apparatus VENTURI TUBE DEMONSTRATOR Demonstrates that the pressure of liquids varies with the depth of liquid column and is independent of the shape or size of the vessel. Comprising a base with aperture on the underside and on top of which may be attached any one of the set of 4 glass vases having different shapes/sizes but identical bottom openings. A lever arm pivoted to the vertical support rod has a pressure disc on one end to close the aperture and a counterpoise pan. A vertically adjustable index pointer provided for adjusting liquid level in the vases. Complete apparatus mounted on a stable base. A simple device for the demonstration of Bernoulli's Law. Similar devices fine extensive application in everything from carburetors of IC engines to aircraft airspeed indicators. Comprising of a horizontal glass tube having three cross sections along its length – wide, narrow and wide respectively, with wide cross-sections having same size. One short, side tube projects from each of the three cross-sections for connecting to the manometric tubes. Also included is a threelegged manometric tube joined to a common horizontal tube. When gas is flowing through the venturi tube with manometer filled with colored water, the relative pressure at the three points of the tube is evident from the water level in manometers. 1020380 1020420 PASCAL'S LAW APPARATUS (WEINHOLD'S) Pa s c a l ' s L a w (Weinhold's) Apparatus Venturi Tube Demonstrator MANOMETER, GLASS, ON STAND Glass manometer tube, U-shaped, with stopcock near the end of one arm, mounted on a stand with back plate. Scale having graduations 80-0-80 with 2mm subdivisions. Size of back plate about 40×8cm (Height × Width). 1020460/1 Manometer, Glass, on Wooden Stand 1020460/2 Manometer, Glass, on Acrylic Stand tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Property of Matter - Fluids 11 1 2 U TUBE MANOMETER U-shaped glass tube mounted on wooden stand for use as a manometer, with a scale 050cm fixed between the two arms of tube for reading the level difference between both the arms. 1020500/1 U Tube Manometer 1 1020500/2 U-Tube, Glass, Unmounted U-TUBE MANOMETER, DELUXE Comprises a transparent flexible plastic tubing, bent in the form of U, mounted in a sturdy metal section with 20-0-20 scale, graduated in millimeters, at the front. A clear front cover provides safety to the apparatus. One end of the tubing has a rubber tube connected through an adapter for attaching it to a fluid circuit. Provided with a ring at the top for hanging. 1020560 U-Tube Manometer, Deluxe 2 CAPILLARY TUBE APPARATUS MANOMETER, LARGE, GLASS Large sized U-shaped glass manometer, mounted on a back-plate with provision for hanging on wall. Scale having graduations 260-0-260 with 2mm subdivisions. Size of back plate about 67×8cm (Height × Width). 1020480 Manometer Large, Glass For demonstrating the effect of capillary action, i.e., relationship between capillary pressure or level of liquid in capillary and the bore diameter of the capillary tube. The apparatus comprises a rectangular sheetmetal frame, the base of which takes the form of a trough for holding water. The upper part of the frame supports six capillary tubes, each of a different bore, in the holed rubber bung with their lower ends resting in the trough underneath. The difference in heights of the resulting columns of water in each capillary tube is readily apparent. Length of capillary tubes about 150mm. 1020580 Capillary Tube Apparatus a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m SIPHON BAROMETER A low cost, simple barometer yet having sufficient accuracy. The whole column of mercury is clearly visible in the glass tube. Barometer scale is graduated in both English and Metric systems. Vertical sliding zero point adjustment is carried by a screw clamp attached to the glass tube. Complete apparatus mounted on a polished wooden board. Supplied without mercury. 1020600 Siphon Barometer 12 Property of Matter - Fluids 2 3 1 6 LIFT PUMP Working Model made of glass, to show the concepts involved in a lift pump. Both cylinder and piston provided with non-return float valves and a side tube for outlet. 1020640/1 Borosilicate Glass 1020640/2 Neutral Glass 1 Working model made of glass. Demonstrates the working principle of the force pump, concept of double valve action of the pump and its ability to eject water at high pressure. Comprises a glass cylinder with a non-return float valve at its lower end, which also has an outlet side tube at its lower end, that in turn communicates the lower end of a secondary cylinder also equipped with a non-return float valve. The outlet tube from a secondary cylinder is drawn out into a jet. 2 HYDRAULIC PRESS, BRAMAH Working model made of glass. To show the concepts involved in its functioning. 1020720/1 Borosilicate Glass 1020720/2 Neutral Glass LIFT PUMP, MOUNTED Working Model made of glass, similar to Cat. No. 1020640 but mounted on wooden stand with trough for water. Provides convenient demonstration to a group of students. 1020660/1 Borosilicate Glass 1020660/2 Neutral Glass FORCE PUMP 1020680/1 Borosilicate Glass 1020680/2 Neutral Glass 3 SIPHON BAROMETER (TORICELLI) FORCE PUMP, MOUNTED 1020700/1 Borosilicate Glass 1020700/2 Neutral Glass 1020620 5 HYDRAULIC PRESS, BRAMAH, MOUNTED Working Model made of glass, similar to Cat. No. 1020720 but mounted on wooden stand with trough for water. Provides convenient demonstration to a group of students. 1020740/1 Borosilicate Glass 1020740/2 Neutral Glass Demonstrates the phenomenon of transmissibility of fluid pressure. For the same force exerted, pressure is inversely proportional to the surface area. The apparatus comprises of the plated brass cylindrical tubes of different diameters, each fitted with piston and connected to each other through a brass tube at their bottom. Pistons have circular disc at the top for loading masses (masses not included). Complete apparatus mounted on a wooden base. 1020800 4 Working Model made of glass, similar to Cat. No. 1020680 but mounted on wooden stand with trough for water. Provides convenient demonstration to a group of students. FLUID PRESSURE APPARATUS Wall model, barometer mounted on unbreakable, non-bendable plastic baseboard of size 93×10cm (Height × Width). Consists of a clear glass Toricelli tube with a U-bend at the lower end leading to the mercury reservoir. Reservoir has a screw cap at the top, the thread's gap being sufficient to balance the atmospheric pressure by confining the mercury vapours. A mobile indicator allows the barometer to be regulated for altitude of the place of use. Also included is a red alcohol thermometer mounted alongside the barometer tube. Supplied without mercury. 5 4 Fluid Pressure Apparatus Siphon Barometer (Toricelli) tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 6 Property of Matter - Fluids BEST SELLER BEST SELLER HYDRAULIC PRESS, SYRINGE TYPE, SMALL A smaller and economical version of Cat No. 1020780 (Page 08), but smaller in size with syringes of 20ml and 5ml, with their nozzles joined through a 3-position valve and flexible rubbing. Both the pistons provided with limit-stop to prevent their complete ejection from the barrels and have loading platform at their top. 1020785 Hydraulic Press, Syringe Type, Small 13 HYDRAULIC PRESS, SYRINGE TYPE PASCAL'S DEMONSTRATOR Simple construction permits the use of water or even air for demonstration of the concepts involved. Comprises a pair of graduated glass syringes of capacities 50 and 20cm3, both having finely ground pistons and provide a cross-sectional area ratio of 3:1 respectively. Both the syringes mounted on a stable, nonskid sheet metal base with loading platform at their top and their nozzles linked to each other through a 3-position valve, by means of which they may be opened to the atmosphere, isolated or interconnected as desired. Both the pistons provided with limitstop to prevent their complete ejection from the barrels. Thick wall of syringes makes it capable of withstanding pressures involved. The graduated syringe barrels also permit simple Boyle's Law experiments to be p y p performed. To demonstrate the principal used inside the power steering, shock absorbers, hydraulic jack etc. Two syringes fitted on a wooden stand and connected with a flexible tube. On applying the force to one syringe piston 10ml to make the liquid rise in the other 50ml syringe to demonstrate the Pascal's Law. 1020780 Hydraulic Press, Syringe Type T 1020810 Pascal's Demonstrator We usually keep stock of all the fast moving items (a range of more than 2000 items) in bulk to reduce the lead time to minimum. As a manufacturer, Arihant Industries is always pleased to receive comments, suggestions and criticisms about its range of products. HYDRAULIC BRAKE For demonstration of the principle of hydraulic breaking system that operates on fluid pressure. It consists of a wheel with a handle for rotating it and hydraulically actuated breaking mechanism which is connected to cylindrical metal reservoir through a flexible pressure tubing. The plunger of the reservoir has a lever handle pivoted at its top for pushing it downward to apply pressure on the fluid inside, which is then forced through the connected tubing to actuate the braking mechanism. Complete apparatus mounted on a wooden base. 1020820 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Hydraulic Brake 14 Property of Matter - Fluids OIL FILM KIT For investigation of surface tension phenomena and other related concepts further enabling the estimation of molecular sizes of oil to close approximation using an oil film of water so as to make an investigation into the order of atomic size. The kit has been designed to provide essentially for the needs of two students working together. It comprises of following components. n Plastic Trays with raised edges and drainage hole 2 Nos. n Rubber bungs for sealing drainage hole of trays 2 Nos. n Surface wiping metal booms for leveling surface of paraffin wax in tray 4 Nos. n Leveling Wedges for adjusting the tray level 8 Nos. n Mounted Wire Loops 16 Nos. n Plastic Graticules, calibrated along one edge at the center for mounting in special holder when preparing oil drops 8 Nos. n Special holder to facilitate preparation, selection and measurement of oil drop, comprising wooden block fitted with clips to accommodate to mounted wire loop, graticule and hand lens 8 Nos. n Olive Oil 25ml n Beakers 8 Nos. n Lycopodium Powder 25g n Dispensers for Lycopodium powder 2 Nos. n Camphor 2 Nos. n Paint Brush 1 No. n Vessel for melting Paraffin Wax 1 No. n Paraffin Wax 500g n Sponge to deal with the spillages 2 Nos. 1020840 SURFACE TENSION BALANCE, SEARLE'S For determination of surface tension of liquids. Comprises a metal bridge attached to a vertical rod, which in turn is mounted on pillar of a heavy cast metal stand adjustable for height and has leveling screws. Across the two arms of U-shaped bridge, a steel torsion wire is fixed with provision for adjusting its torsion. A pan is hung from a notch in the pointer and has a hook at its underside from which can be suspended a light weight rectangular frame or a metal clip to hold a micro slide edge. The tip of the pointer moves over a graduated scale mounted vertically on the end of arm fitted to the bridge. With rectangular wire frame, slide clip, six micro slides and spare length of torsion wire. The sensitivity of the balance depends on the modulus of elasticity of the torsion wire. Wire of different diameter will provide different sensitivities. 1020860 Surface Tension Balance, Searle's Oil Film Kit BOYLE'S LAW, SIMPLE FORM AIR COMPRESSION FIRE GENERATOR A simple and economical apparatus for demonstration of Boyle's law to a fair degree of approximation. It consists of a graduated plastic syringe mounted on wooden block and a lubricated piston of the syringe mounted to another wooden platform that is capable of holding various weights. When loaded with different masses, piston compresses the air inside syringe increasing the pressure and corresponding volume can be read directly from syringe graduation. This device is used to illustrate that pressure and temperature are related. When you press down quickly on the plunger, air is compressed inside the tube, igniting a cotton ball. The fire then instantly goes out, because all of the oxygen in the tube is exhausted. Can be used to illustrate the kindling point of a material. Built of rugged plastic, the chamber comes apart for easy cleaning. 1020880 1020890 1 2 Boyle's Law, Simple Form 1 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Air Compression Fire Generator 2 15 Property of Matter - Fluids 1 3 2 BEST SELLER BOYLE'S LAW GLASS TUBES 1 Spare set of 2 tubes, one having both ends open and the other having one end closed, made from borosilicate glass BEST SELLER 1020940/1 Boyle's Law Glass Tubes 1020940/2 Boyle's Law Glass Tubes, with one tube having stopcock in place of closed end. BOYLE'S LAW BURETTE 2 Graduated tube, with stopcock on one end and other end open for attaching rubber tubing. Made from borosilicate glass. 1020960 Boyle's Law Burette JOLLY'S AIR BULB BOYLE'S LAW APPARATUS, LOW PRESSURE Demonstrates the relationship between pressure and volume of a given mass of gas at a fixed temperature, i.e., Boyle's Law. Consists of two glass tubes – one having both ends open and the other having one end closed. Both the tubes are mounted on vertical support rods with the help of sliding brackets that can be positioned anywhere along the length of the rod and are connected to each other through a flexible pressure rubber tubing. A meter rule graduated 0100cm × 1mm, reading in both directions present between the two support-rods on a wooden back-plate and facilitates level reading in both the tubes. Complete apparatus mounted on a stable cast-metal base with leveling screws. Requires mercury for use, not included (available optionally). 1021020/1 Jolly's Air Bulb, Borosilicate Glass 1021020/2 Jolly's Air Bulb, Neutral Glass BOYLE'S LAW APPARATUS, ALUMINIUM EXTRUSION Similar to Cat No. 1020900 in operation, but having bottom zero scale fixed to a specially designed aluminium extrusion having rectangular cross-section in place of wooden back-plate. Sliding brackets with both the glass tubes sliding vertically on the slot on either side of extrusion instead of metal support rods. Requires mercury for use, not included (available optionally). 1020920 1020900 Boyle's Law Apparatus, Low Pressure 3 A glass capillary bent at right angles to form 3 sides of a rectangle with spherical bulb blown at its one end and other end open for attaching the flexible rubber tubing. Boyle's Law Apparatus, Aluminium extrusion a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m BOYLE'S LAW-MARRIOT (Eco.) An economical (eco.) version gives the better and accurate quantitative results for the pressure and volume at a constant temperature. A 50ml plastic syringe is used for changing the volume and a pressure gauge is connected with syringe via. connecting tube to measure the pressure. Whole assembly is mounted on plastic moulded base. 1020975 Boyle's Law-marriot (Eco.) 16 Property of Matter - Fluids BOYLE'S MARIOTTE LAW A smaller more economical version gives the better and accurate quantitative results for the Pressure / Volume relationship of air at constant temperature. A graduated (0-300) cm3 cylinder with closely fitting piston is connected to a pressure gauge by a narrow tube to minimize the dead volume is fitted on two side supports. The cylinder is made of transparent material to see the working process inside it. We can adjust the pressure inside the cylinder by rotating the knob connected to the piston via threaded shaft. A gas tap allows the cylinder to communicate with the outside air to adjust the mass of air enclosed. The pressure can directly read out from a big size pressure gauge circular dial, graduated in (0-3.4) x 105 Pa. 1020970 Boyle's Mariotte Law BOYLE'S LAW A APPARATUS, APPARA P ATUS, ADVANCED ADV Designed for Boyle's Law demonstra demonstration in wide pressure ranges to a group of students, results can be observed even from a distance. The apparatus comprises a thick walled, com wide-bore glass tube mounted vertically vertica in front of a scale graduated 0 to 65cm3, with closed end of the tube at the top and open bottom end secured tightly tightl on the thick-walled metal tube with O-ring to get leak-proof leak-pro joint. Other end of metal tube connected to a cylindrical oil chamber filled with colored oil and capable of withstanding high pressures. Zero of the scale corresponds to the inside of the closed (top) end of the tube with the scale reading directly direct indicating volume of air enclosed in the tube. Oil chamber fitted with Bourdon gauge at the top, calibrated 0-3.4 × 105 Nm-2 and has a valve on one side for connection to air compression pump. oil is forced into As the pressure in oil chamber is increased, incre therein and the the glass tube compressing the air contained con (total) pressure is volume of the contained air and its actual ac directly indicated. The glass tube has ha thick walls of high overload margin. strength having a very large safety s A transparent safety screen scre is mounted securely in front of glass tube tub as an added safety pump and oil. measure. Supplied without w 1020980/1 Boyle's Law Apparatus Advanced Advanc Oil, 500ml 1020980/2 Red R Coloured Co supplied as spare 1020980/3 Glass Tube, T BEST SELLER BOYLES LAW APPARATUS Alluminium extrusion support pillar with a scale (0-60)cm graduated at every .5 cm step to analise the oil level in the glass tube of length 60 cm fitted on support pillar. A pressure gauge with dual range dial (0-4 kg/cm2 /0-56 Psi) fitted on oil chamber and connected with glass tube via aluminium pipe. The oil chamber can be filled with oil by just removing the screw valve fitted on the chamber and two valves in side of chamber one to generate pressure and another to release the pressure from chamber. Whole assembly fitted on a well-painted CI casted rectangular base. 1020990 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Boyles Law Apparatus Property of Matter - Fluids 17 BOURDON GAUGE For the measurement of actual gas pressure, and not gauge pressure. Comprises of a circular gauge about 100mm diameter. The dial has dual scale reading 0 to 50 Lbs/in2 and 0 to 3.5kg/cm2 pressure, and the case has a transparent perspex back to clearly observe the working of the gauge mechanism. A riffled tubule present at its one side provides gauge connection through rubber tubing. A thick black pointer needle against white dial provides easy reading of scale directly giving the actual pressure. Mounted on heavy castmetal base for stability. 1021000 Bourdon Gauge PRESSURE SENSOR A fully sealed unit that can be used to monitor series and non corrosive liquid via. a tube attached to the inlet. On interfacing the pressure sensor with instrumentation amplifier pressure is obtained on a digital multimeter 0-350mv DC BOYLE'S LAW / CHARLE'S LAW APPARATUS, COMBINED Also called Jolly's Apparatus. It demonstrates the relationship between pressure and temperature of a given mass of gas at fixed volume, i.e., Charle's Law. Comprising Jolly's Air bulb connected to a glass mercury reservoir through flexible rubber tubing. The complete apparatus mounted on a polished wooden stand with heavy cast metal base having leveling screws. A meter rule graduated 0-100cm × 1mm, reading in both directions is fixed on the stand for reading the levels directly. Mercury reservoir tube mounted on vertical support rod with the help of sliding bracket that can be positioned anywhere along the length of the rod. Can also be used as Boyle's law apparatus by using a glass tube with one closed mounted on a slider that slides vertically in slot provided alongside meter rule. Complete with pressure rubber tubing and set of 2 glass tubes. Supplied without mercury. 1021040 1021010 Pressure Sensor Boyle's Law / Charle's Law Apparatus, Combined JOLLY'S BULB AND GAUGE It consists of a glass bulb of dia. 60mm fitted with a bourdon gauge to investigate the relationship between temperature and pressure at a constant volume. Pressure with in the glass bulb can be directly readout from gauge on immerging the bulb in hot or cold water. BOYLE'S LAW / CHARLE'S LAW APPARATUS COMBINED, ON ALUMINIUM EXTRUSION For demonstrating the relationship between pressure and temperature of a given mass of gas at fixed volume, i.e., Charle's Law. Comprising Jolly's Air bulb connected to a glass mercury reservoir through flexible rubber tubing. The complete apparatus mounted on aluminium extrusion section stand with stable rectangular base. The vertical aluminium section has a scale graduated 0-100cm × 1mm, reading in both directions for reading the levels directly. Mercury reservoir tube mounted on vertical support rod with the help of sliding bracket that can be positioned anywhere along the length of the rod. Can also be used as Boyle's law apparatus by using a glass tube with one closed mounted on a slider that slides vertically in slot provided alongside meter rule. Complete with pressure rubber tubing and set of 2 glass tubes. Supplied without mercury. 1021050 1021030 Jolly's Bulb and Gauge a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Boyle's Law / Charle's Law Apparatus Combined 18 Property of Matter - Fluids CHARLE'S LAW APPARATUS Comprising glass U-shaped tube of about 15mm diameter, with one plain limb 220mm long and one graduated limb of overall length 120mm with graduations from 25 to 35 × 0.2ml terminating in a bulb 37mm diameter with third limb about 185 × 6mm (length × bore) attached at right angles to the plain of the other two limbs. A short length of the rubber tubing with two pinch clips of on short length of glass tubing mounted in end of wide-bore plain limb with rubber bung. Completely contained in a tall form beaker of 1000/2000ml capacity and stirrer. All glass parts of Borosilicate glass except beaker. 1021060 Charle's Law Apparatus VACUUM PUMP SYRINGE AIR THERMOMETER, CONSTANT VOLUME A hand operated pump comprising a cylindrical metal barrel having piston fitted with a handle on one side and stop-cock with riffled nozzle on the other side. Riffled nozzle provides attachment to the flexible tubing. Pulling the piston out with stop-cock open, sucks in the air while pushing it inside has no effect. The apparatus consists of detachable air thermometer bulb of about 40mm diameter, connected to mercury tube with zero index through a three-way stopcock. Reservoir tube sliding on vertical support rod with clamp along side scale graduated 0 to 500 × 1mm. A copper vessel, about 100 × 75mm in size, surrounds the bulb and is supported on top of a detachable shelf with thermally insulating screen towards the stand. Complete assembly mounted on a polished wooden stand with base in the form of a small tray for mercury. All glass parts of Borosilicate glass. Complete with pressure rubber tubing and copper vessel. 1021080 1021140 Air Thermometer, Constant Volume Vacuum Pump Syringe tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Property of Matter - Fluids 19 FOOT PUMP For use with Boyle's Law apparatus, or any other application needing manual compressed air source or blowing of air. A metal cylinder has an outlet tube with pressure gauge present at its one end and piston with foot-pedal attached at the other end. Pressing the pedal down and releasing it moves the piston in and out of the cylinder, pushing the air through the flexible hose pipe, which has a standard automobile tyre valve connector at its free end. A set of adaptor is included to facilitate the connection of flexible hose pipe to various inlets. Comprises a circular aluminium disc fixed securely on top of a pillar. A nozzle at the center of the plate provides route to the flow of air through the pillar. Pillar has stop-cock for air regulation and riffled nozzle for connection to vacuum pump through suitable rubber tubing. Complete assembly mounted on a heavy cast-metal tripod base. Used for placing bell-jar at its top for vacuum-based experiments. Available in plate sizes (diameters). 1021100 1021120/1 175mm Foot Pump VACUUM PUMP PLATE, ON BASE 1021120/2 200mm 1021120/3 250mm BEST SELLER V VACUUM PUMP PUMP, HAND OPERATED A VACUUM PUMP, HAND OPERATED, ECONOMICAL Pump plate and a steel barrel with piston mounted on a wooden base. Stop-cock provided for releasing the vacuum. Available in plate sizes 1021160/1 125mm 1021160/3 200mm 1021160/2 150mm 1021160/4 250mm BELL IN VACUUM Demonstrates that sound waves need material medium for propagation and cannot travel through vacuum. For use on pump plates with diameter at least 15cm. It consists of an electric Bell operating on 4-6 volts AC/DC, suspended inside bell jar through a pair of thick metal wires from a rubber bung that seals the jar from the top. The wires terminating in 4mm socket terminals on the upper side of rubber bung for electrical connection to the bell. Sizes (height × diameter) of bell jars available are 1021200/1 9” × 6” 1021200/2 8” × 4” a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Combination of vacuum pump syringe and plate mounted on a non-skid base. Useful for creating vacuum inside enclosures placed on the pump plate such as bell-jar and study the physical phenomena related to vacuum thereof. A metal barrel has piston mounted on its one end and the other end having a metal block on top of which, thick plastic pump plate is mounted. A stop-cock on fixed alongside the metal block facilitates release of vacuum. The complete apparatus mounted on base for convenience in use and stability. 1021180/1 Air Pump Vacuum on Sheet Metal Base 1021180/2 Air Pump Vacuum on Cast Metal Tripod Base, with pump syringe of smaller length 20 Property of Matter - Fluids BEST SELLER BEST SELLER BELL IN VACUUM (ACRYLIC) Similar to cat. No. 1021200. Made of moulded acrylic bell jar for use on pump plates with diameter at least 200mm. Dimension of bell jar (9.5”x7.5”) (height x diameter). 1021210 Bell in Vacuum (Acrylic) 1 2 BELL JAR WITH VACUUM PUMP, HAND OPERATED A complete self-contained apparatus suitable for vacuum physics experiments and applications requiring evacuated space. Transparent jar and pump, both having unbreakable ABS body. Jar provides a robust chamber capable of withstanding full vacuum without danger of implosion or shattering and fitted with a vacuum gauge and vacuum release valve. A rubber gasket ring on the pump base ensures airtight seal with the jar. A manual exhaustion piston pump in the base provides quick and convenient evacuation of the jar. Note: The exposure or contact of the apparatus to organic solvents or vapours, or to other aggressive chemicals is to be totally avoided. The apparatus is non-autoclavable. 1021220/1 Bell Jar with Vacuum Pump, Hand Operated 1 1021220/2 Bell Jar with Vacuum Pump, Hand Operated, fitted with electric bell 2 SPACE TUBE No need of any pump plate and bell jar to demonstrate the “Bell in a Bell Jar” experiment. A buzzer with a battery fitted inside the jar to demonstrate that sound must required air as a medium to transmit. A rubber bung fitted with a nozzle and rubber tubing to evacuate the jar. 1021230 3 GUINEA AND FEATHER APPARATUS Demonstrates that the objects fall at the same rate of acceleration in vacuum under the effect of gravity irrespective of their relativ weights and sizes. Consists of a thick-walled glass tube fitted with rubber bungs at each end to seal the tube. One of the rubber bungs has a glass tube of about 8mm diameter fixed through hole in it that has rubber tubing with clip for connecting it to vacuum pump. Space Tube BELL IN VACUUM Similar to Cat No. 1021200, but with bell fitted in clear acrylic bell jar of diameter about 18cm, instead of glass bell jar. Sizes (height × diameter) available are 1021240/1 Acrylic Bell Jar, Size 8”×4” 1021240/2 Acrylic Bell Jar, Size 12”×8” 4 1021260/1 Guinea & Feather Apparatus, Glass Tube Size about 500×16mm (L×Dia.), with pinch Clip 3 1021260/2 Guinea & Feather Apparatus, Glass Tube Size about 600×50mm (L×Dia.), with Hoffman Clip tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 4 Property of Matter - Fluids 21 3 2 1 BEST SELLER MAGDEBURG HEMISPHERES, BRASS For demonstrating the huge forces that atmospheric pressure is capable of exerting. Comprises two brass hemispherical cups, each fitted with a handle. One of the cups has stop-cock with nozzle for connection to vacuum pump and for releasing vacuum. Sizes (diameters) available are (approx) 1 1021280/1 62mm 1021280/2 75mm MAGDEBURG HEMISPHERES, CAST IRON 2 Similar to Cat No. 1021280 but made of cast iron and finished in scratch resistant epoxy coating. Sizes (diameters) available are (approx). 1021300/1 62mm MAGDEBURG HEMISPHERE, PLASTIC 1021360 Magdeburg Hemisphere, Plastic 1021300/2 75mm MAGDEBURG HEMISPHERES 3 Similar to Cat No. 1021280, but in aluminium. Sizes (diameters) available are (approx). 1021320/1 62mm BEST SELLER A simple and economical device for demonstrating the effect of atmospheric pressure. The apparatus consists of two plastic hemispheres about 100mm in diameter, both having handles at their top. One of them has a plastic stopcock for pumping out air and releasing vacuum and a rubber O-ring seal inside. The lightweight plastic construction makes them easy to handle and convenient to use. Can be connected to any suitable vacuum pump for evacuation. 1021320/2 75mm KINETIC THEORY MODEL For demonstration of the kinetic theory of gases explaining the molecular motion of the gases, thinning of air with increasing altitude, increase in pressure / volume with temperature etc. Comprises clear perspex cylindrical tube mounted on a plastic enclosure with a rubber diaphragm at its lower end and a loose-fitting metal cap at its upper end. Just underneath the diaphragm, a piston connected to a low voltage DC motor through eccentric cam, is provided for producing oscillatory motion or vibration of the diaphragm. A pair of colour-coded 4mm socket terminals provided for electrical connection. Includes metal spheres 1/8” and free-sliding cardboard discs for loading at the top. 1021380 Kinetic Theory Model AIR PRESSURE CUPS A striking demonstration of the famous 17th century experiment with this simple, modern variant of the old equipment to illustrate without a vacuum pump, the enormous force of air pressure. Two near-hemispherical rubber cups, when held together face to face and squeezed to force out the entrapped air, it becomes surprisingly difficult to pull them apart. Each hemispherical cup is about 75mm in diameter and has two finger handles to assist in pulling them apart, and two release posts for releasing the inside vacuum. Demonstrates the 'Brownian Motion' or random motion of smoke particles. A specially designed plastic box has a sliding lid at the top and contains a glass smoke cell, a cylindrical condensing lens and a low voltage festoon bulb. All components pre adjusted so as to focus the light of festoon bulb to the smoke cell at the correct height to obtained good contrast in the observation. The plastic box has flanges on either side to facilitate its mounting on the stage of microscope platform using clips. A hole in the lid is aligned with the smoke cell to enable focusing of microscope in the smoke cell. Provided with a pair of 4mm sockets for electrical connections. Also includes a squeeze type plastic bottle for use as smoke generator. 1021370 1021400 Air Pressure Cups 'WHITLEY BAY' SMOKE CELL 'Whitley Bay' Smoke Cell a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 22 Property of Matter - Fluids MOLECULAR MOTION DEMONSTRATION TUBE A smashing demonstration of kinetic theory of matter. Straight tube filled with small glass beads and mercury under highly evacuated condition. When heated on spirit lamp, the mercury boils quickly due to low pressure agitating violently imparting bombarding motion to glass beads simulating the Brownian motion with glass beads as gas molecules contained in an enclosed vessel, easily observable to naked eyes. KINETIC THEORY PROJECTION MODEL Steel ball bearing represent motion of gas molecules, which in turn lift a plastic piston due to repeated collisions. The kit comprises of the following: steel balls, piston and a stainless steel base for placing the apparatus on an overhead projector. This unit to be used with the vibration generator. 1021390 1021440 Molecular Motion Demonstration Tube Kinetic Theory Projection Model FIRE SYRINGE Designed to provide a safe, but every dramatic, demonstration of the generation of heat by gas under compression. The piston inside a heavy-walled combustion tube is housed inside a transparent plastic outer cylinder to provide an unobstructed view of the action inside the tube. Cotton at the bottom of the tube ignites in a flash as the plunger rapidly compressed the gas inside the tube. 3573 Fire Syringe BROMINE DIFFUSION KIT For demonstrating the kinetic theory of gases by means of bromine vapours. Bromine molecules, initially moving at very high velocities with their unrestrained movement within a vacuum, immediately gets stalled when diffusing into air due to their elastic collisions with the air molecules. Designed with safety of the user in mind due to the toxicity of bromine. Comprises two sturdy, thick walled glass diffusion tubes about 430×50mm (height × diameter) with a small side tube near one end, two large bore 8mm stop-cocks with rubber bungs, six glass cap tubes, six bored rubber stoppers, twelve pieces of rubber tubing 125×12mm (length × inner diameter), two plastic adapters to adapt tubes to 8mm, one small brush for cleaning tap and one pack of Vaseline. Supplied without bromine. 1021420 Bromine Diffusion Kit tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Property of Matter - Fluids / Mechanics 23 DENSITY KIT LITTLE SHOP OF PHYSICS- PRESSURE Mash marshmallows, vacuum pack a student, and take the suction cup challenge------The goal is to teach the basic concepts of pressure in liquids and gases in an engaging and informative way. 3139 Little Shop of Physics- Pressure Various shapes are used to teach students how to make measurements in the Metric System and how to use the formula: Density = Mass/Volume. Students use the various materials to demonstrate densities. Includes one 3” x 1” x 1/4" aluminium bar, two /12” aluminium cubes, one steel sphere, one glass sphere, and one 15 cm scale. 3131 3132 Density Kit Density Kit, Set/10 PULLEYS, METAL, IN FRAME BEST SELLER PULLEYS, METAL PULLEYS METAL, T 38mm Aluminum pulleys, 38mm diameter, machine turned, having wide grooves for whip cord. Mounted in cast metal frame and accurately centered. Pulley configurations available are 1030020/1 Single with 1 Hook 1030020/3 Double Sheave (Parallel) 1030020/5 Quadruple Sheave (Parallel) 1030020/2 Single with 2 Hooks 1030020/4 Triple Sheave (Parallel) PULLEYS, METAL, 50mm Similar to Cat No. 1030020, but with pulleys of 50mm diameter. A In Aluminium Frame B In Brass Frame Pulley configurations available are 1030040/1 Single with 1 Hook 1030040/3 Double Sheave (Parallel) 1030040/5 Quadruple Sheave (Parallel) 1030040/2 Single with 2 Hooks 1030040/4 Triple Sheave (Parallel) a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Set of aluminium pulleys, machine turned, accurately centered with wide grooves for whip cord, mounted in tandem in cast metal frame with hooks on either side for suspension and loading. Pulley configurations available are 1030060/1 Double Tandem (Long) – one pulley each of diameter 50 and 38mm mounted in line in brass frame 1030060/2 Triple Tandem (Long) – one pulley each of diameter 50, 38 and 25mm mounted in line in brass frame 1030060/3 Double Tandem (Long) – one pulley each of diameter 50 and 38mm mounted in line in aluminium frame 1030060/4 Triple Tandem (Long) – one pulley each of diameter 50, 38 and 25mm mounted in line in aluminium frame By listening to our customers, we can ensure that our products and services meet their and market requirements. If you have a suggestion regarding modification of an existing product or a proposal for a new product, don't hesitate to contact us. 24 Mechanics PULLEYS, PLASTIC Plastic pulleys, 50mm diameter pulley mounted in a frame, accurately centered. With grooves for whip cord. Provided with hooks on both sides for suspension and loading. Pulley configurations available are 1030080/1 Single 1030080/2 Double Sheave (Parallel) 1030080/3 Triple Sheave (Parallel) 1030080/4 Quadruple Sheave (Parallel) PULLEYS, PLASTIC, IN OPEN FRAME PULLEY BLOCKS, PLASTIC, ECONOMICAL BEST SELLER An economical set of pulleys for experiment with light to moderate loads. Incorporating 50mm diameter plastic pulleys carried in tough plastic frames on free running central axles. The blocks are available in single, double sheave and triple sheave. The central axle pin can be conveniently removed from the frame, providing easy disassembly thus releasing the pulleys. A simple locking system prevents the axle pin from accidentally coming out. All blocks have a hook at either end for suspension and loading. Overall length of frames is about 90mm. 1030120/1 Single 1030120/2 Double Sheave (Parallel) 1030120/3 Triple Sheave (Parallel) Similar to Cat No. 1030060, but pulleys in plastic with bearing to minimize friction, mounted in tandem on sheet metal strip with hooks on either side for suspension and loading. Open sheet metal frame painted with scratch-resistant epoxy coating. Accurately centered. Pulley configurations available are 1030100/1 Double Tandem (Long) – one pulley each of diameter 50 and 38mm mounted in line 1030100/2 Triple Tandem (Long) – one pulley each of diameter 50, 38 and 25mm mounted in line 1 PULLEYS, METAL, IN OPEN FRAME Brass pulleys with bearing to minimize friction, mounted in tandem on sheet metal open frame with hooks on either side for suspension and loading. Open sheet metal frame painted with scratch-resistant epoxy coating. Accurately centered. Pulley configurations available are PULLEY BLOCKS, DELUXE Plastic pulleys with wide groove for whip cord mounted in tough, unbreakable plastic frames having hooks at both ends for suspension and loading. The frames are available in single, double sheave and triple sheave. Specially designed central axle pin can be easily inserted and locked or removed for quick assembly / disassembly of the pulley block. A simple locking system prevents the axle pin from accidentally coming out. Overall length of frames about 70mm. Pulley configurations available are 1030160/1 Single Pulley Block, with 25mm pulley 1030160/2 Single Pulley Block, with 38mm pulley 1030160/3 Single Pulley Block, with 50mm pulley 1030160/4 Double Pulley Block, with both pulleys of 50mm diameter 1030160/5 Double Pulley Block, with 38 and 50mm pulleys 1030160/6 Double Pulley Block, with 25and 38mm pulleys 1030160/7 Triple Pulley Block, with all pulleys of 50mm diameter 1030160/8 Triple Pulley Block, with 25, 38 and 50mm pulleys BEST SELLER 6 5 3 2 PULLEY, DIFFERENTIAL, TRIPLE (WHEEL & AXLE) Single piece cast aluminium pulley with 3 different diameters, 38, 50 and 62mm respectively. 1030200/1 Mounted in U-shaped metal frame with hook for suspension 2 1030200/2 Mounted in metal frame with a transverse rod for attaching it to any right angle clamp 3 1030200/3 Differential Pulley with rod mounted axially to the pulley for attaching it to a suitable retort clamp. 4 1030140/1 Single Pulley, 50mm diameter 1030140/2 Double Tandem (Long) – one pulley each of diameter 50 and 38mm mounted in line 1030140/3 Triple Tandem (Long) – one pulley each of diameter 50, 38 and 25mm mounted in line PULLEY, DIFFERENTIAL, DOUBLE Single piece cast aluminum pulley with 2 different diameters, 50 and 62mm respectively, mounted in U-shaped metal frame with hook for suspension. 1030220 Pulley, Differential, Double 1 PULLEY, ROD MOUNTING AND BENCH CLAMP FITTING Pulley mounted on a single piece bracket with one bigger clamping screw for anchoring the bracket to the edge of bench or forceboard etc., and on slot with transverse clamping screw for mounting the assembly to a metal support rod up to 13mm in diameter along the length of rod. 1030280/1 Small frame with pulley of 50mm diameter 5 1030280/2 Large frame with pulley of 70mm diameter 6 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics 25 4 BEST SELLER PULLEY BLOCK ASSEMBLY SET PULLEY, BENCH, CLAMP FITTING Comprising a 50mm diameter aluminium pulley mounted in a frame on cone bearings, meant primarily for clamping to the edge of a work-bench, table etc., with the pulley overhanging the edge and in a vertical plane. Overall length of frame (pulley bar) about 110mm. Maximum clamp opening 25mm. A set of components from which pulley blocks of different configurations may be constructed. Except for plastic pulleys of diameters 25 and 38mm, all components used are similar to Cat No. 1030160 Set contains: n 15 plastic pulley frames – 5 each of single double and triple sheave, each provided with removable central axle pins and a pair of hooks n 30 plastic pulleys – 10 each of diameters 25, 38 and 50mm. 1030180 Pulley Block Assembly Set 1030240/1 Pulley, Bench, Clamp Fitting, in cast metal frame 1030240/2 Pulley, Bench, Clamp Fitting, in sheet metal frame PULLEY, MOUNTED ON ROD PULLEY, BENCH CLAMP FITTING WITH ADJUSTABLE FRAME Pulley mounted in U-bracket having a rod 150×10mm (length × diameter) along the length of pulley for attaching it to a suitable clamp. Pulley sizes (diameters) available are 1030260/1 Aluminium Pulley, 38mm 1030260/2 Aluminium Pulley, 50mm 1030260/3 Plastic Pulley, 38mm 1030260/4 Plastic Pulley, 50mm PULLEY, BOARD MOUNTING Pulley fixed in U-shaped bracket for mounting it to benches or boards about 28mm thick or more, with the help of wooden screws. PULLEY, ROD MOUNTING AND BENCH CLAMP FITTING PLASTIC FRAME Aluminium pulley mounted on a single piece ABS bracket with one bigger clamping screw for anchoring the bracket to the edge of bench or force-board etc. upto 38mm, and on slot with transverse clamping screw for mounting the assembly to ABS moulded support rod up to 13mm in diameter along the length of rod. 1030290 Pulley, Rod Mounting And Bench Clamp Fitting Plastic Frame 1030320/1 Pulley, Board Mounting, 50mm 1030320/2 Pulley, Board Mounting, 38mm a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Comprising a plastic pulley of 70mm diameter mounted on a cast metal frame through metal strip pivoted to the frame. The frame allows mounting of the assembly to a work bench or force board with pulley in vertical position and provides adjustment in the pulley position. The clamp frame is detached from the rest of the assembly for using it elsewhere. All metal parts with scratch-resistant epoxy coating. 1030300 Pulley, Bench Clamp Fitting with Adjustable Frame Most of our electrical products operate on AC Mains voltage are as per stringent CE norms. Our aim is to develop user friendly and affordable products to allow and facilitate the search for knowledge. 26 Mechanics 3 PLUMB LINE It used to ensure the vertical alignment and attached with thread. 4 1 2 1030390 Plumb Line PULLEY, ALUMINIUM, PLAIN BEARING, VERTICAL MOUNTING A 50mm diameter pulley with a wide groove for whipcord mounted in cast metal frame and accurately centered. For mounting on work-benches or boards up to 28mm thick. Particularly suitable for mounting on vertical boards. WHEEL AND AXLE, MOUNTED ON BASE Consisting of a wooden wheel of diameter about 150mm and the axle having diameters 75 and 38mm respectively, mounted in a wooden base on adjustable cone bearings (for minimizing friction) through a metal shaft passing through its center. Complete with hooks for suspending masses and whipcord. Supplied without masses. 1030440 Wheel & Axle, Mounted on Base 1030340/1 Pulley mounted in E type frame 1 1030340/2 Pulley mounted in Z type frame 2 1030340/3 Pulley mounted in clamp and overhanging the edge 3 PULLEY, ROD MOUNTING 4 Comprising a pulley with ball bearing of 50mm diameter mounted on a square aluminum boss of size about 20×20×110mm (W×H×L) provided with a hole and clamping screw to accommodate rods up to 13mm diameter. Provision for mounting the pulley on the boss frame with its axis of rotation in any one of the three planes. 1030360 ROMAN ARCH Demonstrates the typical concept behind the architecture of roman arch structures, which are famous for their strength in compressive loading. Comprises a pre-assembled 3-part buttress and a set of 23 wooden blocks and comes with a complete instruction plan for the assembly of the blocks to assemble the arch. Fully assembled arch can easily support the weight of a child. Pulley Rod Mounting 1030480 WHEELAND AXLE, SIMPLE FORM PULLEY FOR MAGNETIC FORCE BOARD A plastic pulley fitted with a strong circular magnet to fix it on a magnetic board as per desired to perform a lot of mechanical experiments. 1030370 Pulley for Magnetic Force Board Comprises an integrated wooden double wheel of diameters 150 and 50mm, with their centers on same axis and having with flatbottomed grooves for winding of cord. The wheel is pivoted axially on a spindle diameter about 10mm for mounting the apparatus to a suitable retort stand using a clamp. Includes two hooks for suspending masses and about 6m length of whipcord. Supplied without masses. 1030420 Wheel and Axle, Simple Form Roman Arch ECCENTRICITY OF CENTER OF GRAVITY Three clear acrylic plates fitted with four supports in such a way for free movement wit a plumb line in the central plate to demonstrate the center of gravity of a solid passes through its support polygon. 1030490 Eccentricity of Center Of Gravity tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics sheave pulleys and those of tandem pulleys, quadruple pulleys and even 4-step pulley (wheel & axle); or form different combinations of several of them for an efficient pulley system. PULLEY DEMONSTRATION SET, ADVANCED A highly versatile apparatus designed to complement demonstrations of simple machines, force, mechanical equilibrium and almost every physical concept associated with pulleys and their configurations. Right from the wheel of bicycle to the gears in car, it helps explain how things work. It also makes the students understand the concepts such as how an increase in the number of pulleys decreases the force required to lift an object but increases the amount of string that must be pulled, yet the amount of work done being independent of the number of pulleys. Special features include n Stable Base: Rectangular wooden base with non-skid feet has a socket near its each end for vertically mounting two threaded metal rods about 81cm long. Also includes an eye hook and capstan for demonstrating an entire pulley system. n Comprehensive: Contains almost everything needed to effectively display almost every conceivable pulley demonstration and their usefulness, including the slotted masses and mass hangers required for the purpose. Also includes two right angle clamps for supporting horizontal rod at the top of vertical rods, collars with hooks for use on horizontal rod for suspending pulleys. Comes neatly packed in a suitable cardboard box. n Several Pulley Types: Explore the benefits of single pulleys, 27 Complete Set includes Wooden Base of size about 81×20cm (length × width), with eye hook, capstan and two sockets for mounting rods. n Metal Rods, 81×12.5cm (length × diameter) – 3 Nos. (two rods threaded on one side and one having both ends plain) n Square Boss Heads – 2 Nos. n Right angled Clamp – 1 No. n Single Pulleys – 7 Nos. n Triple Tandem Pulleys – 2 Nos. n Quadruple Sheave Pulleys – 2 Nos. n Wheel & Axle – 1 No. n Light weight cord – 1 Roll n Collar with hook – 8 Nos. n Mass Hangers, Brass – 7 Nos. (50g – 5 Nos., 20g and 10g – 1 No. each) n Masses Slotted, Brass – 15 Nos. (2×10g, 2×20g, 2×50g, 4×100g, 4×200g, 1×500g) n Tightening rod for tightening vertical support rods n 1030380 Pulley Demonstration Set, Advanced BEST SELLER a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 28 Mechanics PULLEY DEMONSTRATION SET, STUDENT'S A simpler form of Cat No. 1030380, with fewer components. Complete set includes n Wooden Base of size about 20×15cm (length × width), with eye hook, capstan and one socket for mounting rods. n Metal Rods. Vertical rod 61×12.5cm (length × diameter) threaded on one side – 1 No.; Horizontal rod 20×9.5cm (length × diameter) having both ends plain – 1 No. n Square Boss Heads – 1 No. n Right angled Clamp – 1 No. n Single Pulleys – 8 Nos. n Double Sheave Pulleys – 2 Nos. n Wheel & Axle – 1 No. n Light weight cord – 1 Roll n Collar with hook – 6 Nos. n Masses, Hooked, Brass – 9 Nos. (1×10g, 2×20g, 1×50g, 1×100g, 2×200g, 1×500g, 1×1000g) n Tightening rod for tightening vertical support rod 1030400 BEST SELLER Pulley Demonstration Set, Student's OBJECTIVES: The pulleys are used to lift the heavy objects. Pulleys can easily change the direction and/or magnitude of the applied force. Arco Pulley Demonstration Set is an ideal setup to demonstrate: 1. The law of conservation of energy. 2. Concepts of force and mechanical equilibrium. 3. The condition of balance. 4. How two joined pulleys work together. 5. The functioning of a mobile pulley as a simple machine. 6. The functioning of a fixed pulley as a simple machine. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics Galileo was the scientist who developed the concept of inertia. He observed that the moving objects eventually stop because of a force called friction. He performed an experiment using a pair of inclined planes facing each other and observed that a ball would roll down one plane and up the opposite plane to approximately the same height. If smoother planes were used, the ball would roll up the opposite plane even closer to the original height. He reasoned that the difference between initial and final heights was due to the presence of friction. He postulated that if friction could be entirely eliminated, then the ball would reach exactly the same height. 29 CENTER OF GRAVITY APPARATUS A simple and economical apparatus for demonstration of geometrical center of gravity of two-dimensional objects. Center of gravity of a freely suspended twodimensional object always lies along the line drawn vertically downward from its point of suspension. Comprises a clear perspex rod mounted on a base with a suspension screw at the top and four laminas of clear acrylic – 1 each of circular, triangular, square and trapezoidal. Each lamina has suspension holes along their periphery. The point of intersection of lines drawn from point of suspension of 2 or more holes of a lamina gives center of gravity of that 2-dimensional lamina. 1030500 Center Of Gravity Apparatus MAXWELL WELL WHEEL To demonstrate the conservation of mechanical energy. On rotating the wheel by hand to the top and releasing, its potential energy will turn into kinetic energy as it falls. When the wheel reaches at bottom position, the kinetic energy will change back to potential energy when it moves up again. The wheel will stop when the total energy is lost due to friction. 1030465 Maxwell wheel INERTIAAPPARATUS A simple device to demonstrate the concept of inertia of a body at rest. Polished wooden stand has a receptacle at the top to contain a wooden sphere along with a spring sheetmetal striker mounted vertically on base. Also included are a wooden ball and a square piece of sheet metal. When the striker is pulled back and released, it strikes the square piece impulsively making it to slide out from under the sphere and dropping the sphere in receptacle on account of inertia of sphere at rest. An economical version of Cat No. 1030520. Comprises an aluminium rod with recessed top to take the spherical ball, mounted on a plastic base. Supplied complete with a square cardboard piece and a sphere. 1030520 1030540 Inertia Apparatus a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m INERTIAAPPARATUS, ECONOMICAL Inertia Apparatus, Economical 30 Mechanics V VARIABLE INERTIA R BAR It is used to demonstrate the variation in torque required to drive a flywheel as its inertia is varies. A steel bar carries two heavy cylindrical masses those can be moved and locked by fly knobs. The bar is gripped by a boss head connected through ball bearing in a light alloy clamping block to a steel shaft held in a position by a metal collar. The shaft has a hole drilled near the end to accept cord for drive by falling mass. Whole assembly can be clamped on vertical support rod through a hole and thumbscrew fitted on clamping block. 1030545 Variable Inertia Bar SIMPLE FORM TRUSS LEVER APPARATUS, WOODEN DOUBLE CONE AND RAMP An interesting experiment where a wooden double sided cone seems to defy gravity of earth as it rolls upward on the ramp. A double sided cone and a wooden ramp is provided with this instrument. 1030555 Double Cone and Ramp A wooden meter rule, graduated in millimeters and reading every centimeter used as lever with its fulcrum at it center. Fulcrum pivoted on a stand with the meter rule having holes 25mm apart all along its length. Two hangers included with mounting pins that can be suspended from any of the holes on either side of fulcrum and are used for hanging the masses. Supplied with two mass hangers of 100g each. 1030560 Lever Apparatus, Wooden W n Introduces the concept of mechanical truss to the students and its practical applications. In completely assembled form, the apparatus lets you study the static equilibrium of simple straight mechanical truss and measure the effect of force on it. Comprises a brass tube about 80cm long having a knife edge at its one end that is supported on a V-groove clamp on the support rod, the later serving as a bearing. The spring balance attached to the other end of brass rod measure the comprehensive force. Supplied complete with straight truss, truss bearing, supports, spring balance, hooked collar, light weight cord, mass hanger and slotted masses. 1030550 Simple Form Truss METAL LEVER A metallic lever of length 40cm perforated at every 20cm intervals with a free movement and mounted on a magnetic base. 1030575 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Metal Lever Mechanics MOMENTS OF FORCE APPARATUS A self-contained apparatus that allows students to perform experiments to investigate the concept of moment of a force of lever arm and its dependence on the magnitude of force and lever arm. Comprises a 50-0-50cm meter rule graduated in millimeters with an adjustable knife edge that rests on a stone agate to form the fulcrum. On either side of the fulcrum, a knife-edge clamp is located to suspend mass hanger. Adjusting the position of weights along the meter rule to achieve equilibrium, students can study the law of torque for different centers of rotation, measure various lever arms to compute corresponding torques and compare clockwise and anticlockwise torques. Complete assembly supported on a cast metal base. Includes two mass hangers and 8 slotted masses from 1g to 500g located on a rack. 1030570 31 DISC FOR MOMENT OF INERTIA WITH MEGNET A circular plastic disc of dia. 20cm fitted with a ball bearing and magnetic base with hole at a 1cm interval on 12 axes at 30° angles. 1030610 Disc for Moment Of Inertia with Magnet Moments of Force Apparatus LEVER KIT, WOODEN For investigation into the concept of moments, principle of lever and balances by a group of upto 8 students using the items included in the kit. Comprises five wooden beams of size about 600×44×3mm marked every 38mm and a groove on the opposite surface across its center that acts as a fulcrum point. The wooden beam is accurately balanced when its fulcrum point is located on any of the 4 fulcrums included. Supplied complete with 50 metal blanks of about 25mm square, 40 of aluminium and 10 of brass. 1030580 Lever Kit, Wooden BODY OF IRREGULAR SHAPE PARALLELOGRAM OF FORCES APPARATUS For demonstrating the concept Parallelogram and polygon law of forces, and Lami's theorem. Also shows the static equilibrium under the effect of various forces. Comprises board of size about 65 × 50cm, with two aluminium pulleys, 50mm diameter, on clamp, for mounting on board in any desired position. Complete with three mass hangers and 12 slotted masses, each of 50g each. 1030620 LEVER KIT, METAL Kit similar to Cat No. 1030580, but beam of aluminium, with scratch-resistant epoxy coating. 1030600 Lever Kit, Metal Pa r a l l e l o g r a m Apparatus of An irregular shaped body fitted with a linear scale in its centre of gravity. Whole surface drilled with 2mm holes at every 1cm intervals. Irregular body is fitted with a ball bearing and a magnetic base. 1030615 Body of Irregular Shape Forces COLLISION IN TWO DIMENSIONS A simple and economical apparatus for studying conservation of moment um and conservation of kinetic energy in collisions. Can also be used to compare elastic collisions with inelastic collisions. Comprises a curved metal track mounted vertically on a horizontal wooden board with an adjustable target support. A plumb bob attached to the target support provides height of point of collision from the ground and the position on the ground that corresponds to the point of collision. Supplied with two steel balls, a glass ball for near elastic collision and a lightweight hollow wooden ball for inelastic collisions. 1030650 Collision in Two Dimensions a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 32 Mechanics SIMPLE MACHINES 1 Gears with 12, 24, and 36 teeth, allow the students to investigate the advantage behind different gear ratio. Mechanical advantage of gear and three types of levers can be experienced. Students can also experience a way to lift a mass using the least amount of force. Includes four gears, two levers, mounting hardware. Physics stand, hooked masses, and spring scales – all available separately. The Physics Stand is interchangeable with all the Fundamental Kits and the photogate system is designed to attach conveniently to each. 1030625 Simple Machines PHYSICS STAND 2 A sturdy wooden base has a uniquely stable shape, which provides improved accuracy for each experiment. There are three leveling feet just below the base to level the wooden base and the heavy-duty metal pole features 19 evenly spaced holes for maximum adaptability in experiments. 1030625/1 Physics Stand FORCE TABLE 2 1 BEST SELLER 3 Used for verifying the laws of composition and resolution of forces utilizing vector diagrams of several concurrent forces. Comprising a thick aluminium circular table, about 40cm in diameter and finished with scratch resistant black epoxy coating. Raised outer rim of the table has circular scale graduated 0 to 360º×1º, and marked every 10º. Table mounted on a heavy, stable cast metal tripod base through a metal pipe, with base having three leveling screws. Also included are four pulleys in clamp that can be attached anywhere along the rim. A detachable pin, positioned at the center of the table indicates the balancing for forces through the centering of ring, tied to the strings carrying masses and suspended through the pulleys, around it. Supplied complete with set of strings tied to the rings, center pin and 4 sets of slotted masses with hanger, each set having one hanger 100g and masses 1 each of 10, 20, 50 and 100g. 1030640 Force Table FORCE TABLE - ECONOMY 3 LAGGED Light in weight, Inexpensive and detachable force table incorporated with a durable PVC top circular scale. Force table is supplied with a ball bearing pulley with clamp and 4 weight hangers. Weights are not included. 4 3 1030640/1 Force Table- Economy 3 Lagged tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 4 Mechanics 33 PENDULUM BOBS Spherical balls of different materials, with hook for suspension. Meant for use in pendulum experiments. Available in following material and sizes (diameters). FORCE, MOTION AND DYNAMICS KIT Arco force, motion and dynamics kit is an excellent kit. In this kit, the components are stored in a heavy duty carry-case. The components are easy to set up and enable the user to perform a wide variety of experiments. The Arco Force, Motion and Dynamics kit helps the user to extend investigations into motion, pendulums, collisions, momentum and dynamic forces. The mechanics of motion, including Newton's Laws of Motion, motion with and without friction, elastic and inelastic collisions between two trolleys, kinetic energy and the change of momentum between the two trolleys and investigation of variable inertia etc can be studied using this kit. The components provided in the kit are: 1 Ticker timer 1 2 Plastic moulded trolley (simple) 1 3 Plastic moulded trolley (spring loaded) 1 4 Trolley weight 1 5 10g masses 10 6 Carbon Disc 20 7 Tape for ticker timer 5 8 Spirit level 1 9 Graduated force board with legs 1 10 Pulleys 2 11 Cotton thread reel 1 12 Hooks 3 13 Spring balances 3 14 Pendulum bob 1 15 Pendulum bob support 1 A variety of experiments can be performed using Arco Force, Motion and Dynamics Kit. 1) Understanding the behavior of motion 2) Acceleration along an inclined plane 3) Concept of equilibrium 4) Newton's laws of motion 5) Laws of friction 6) Motion with and without friction 7) Dynamics problems 8) Effect of different accelerating forces on different masses 9) Elastic and inelastic collisions 10) Determination of acceleration due to gravity 11) Investigation of variable inertia 1030630 Force, Motion and Dynamics Kit Arco force, motion and dynamics kit is an excellent kit. In this kit, the components are stored in a heavy duty carry-case. The components are easy to set up and enable the user to perform a wide variety of experiments. The Arco Force, Motion and Dynamics kit helps the user to extend investigations into motion, pendulums, collisions, momentum and dynamic forces. The mechanics of motion, including Newton's Laws of Motion, motion with and without friction, elastic and inelastic collisions between two trolleys, kinetic energy and the change of momentum between the two trolleys and investigation of variable inertia etc can be studied using this kit. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Diameter (mm) A B C 1030660/1 Brass 13 19 25 1030660/2 Copper 13 19 25 1030660/3 Iron 13 19 25 1030660/4 Lead 13 19 25 1030660/5 Aluminum 13 19 25 1030660/6 Set of 7 pendulum of dia. 25mm of above any one material SET OF SPHERES Ideal for collision experiments and pendulum demonstrations and can also be used to meet a variety of laboratory needs. Solid spheres are also suitable for density/volume experiments. The set includes 6 balls of 25mm diameter each of different materials one each of wood, aluminum, steel, copper, brass & lead. The set comes packed in a plastic box. 1030680/1 Set of Spheres, Solid 1030680/2 Set of Spheres, Drilled – each sphere drilled with 3mm diameter hole 1030680/3 Set of Spheres, Solid with plastic tray and transparent cover. 34 Mechanics BEST SELLER MARBLES Solid glass spheres, in different colours. Available in sizes (diameters) 1030700/1 17mm 1030700/2 25mm LOOP THE LOOP An inclined track with a single loop to demonstrate the transformation of potential energy to kinetic energy and vice versa and to explore the condition necessary for the included metal sphere to stick to the track at its highest point in the loop. Comprises a looped aluminium track about 125cm long, having 'V' shaped cross-section with a stopper at the end to prevent metal sphere from falling. Complete assembly mounted on stable base. 1030655 CONSERVATION CONSERV RVATION OF ENERGY TRACK This simple device comprising a large track is quite useful in demonstrating the conversion of potential energy into linear and rotational kinetic energy and back again to potential energy. The V-shaped metal track has unequal arms, but their highest points at equal height, so as to form two adjacent inclined tracks of dissimilar lengths (hence unequal angle of inclinations) and is supported on 1.5m long wooden base. The concept is beautifully illustrated when balls of different material, two metal and one plastic (also included), are rolled down the track from either end. 1030645 Loop the Loop STEEL SPHERES Solid steel spheres, hardened and chrome plated. Available in sizes (diameters) 1030720/1 1030720/2 1030720/3 1030720/4 1030720/5 1030720/6 3mm, Pack of 100 6mm, Pack of 100 12mm, Pack of 100 16mm, Pack of 100 19mm, Pack of 5 25mm, Pack of 5 INCLINED PLANE Linear track with physics stand is used to perform accurate experiment on acceleration, Newton's laws, and friction. The cart with this inclined plane rides on bearing wheels down a grow in the track, so it will never fall off. Graduated scale is printed along the side allow for measurement to be taken during experiment or with the photo gate systems, which clamps easily to the side for g greater accuracy. y The attached protractor also allows for easy angle measurements. Includes inclined plane, mounting screw, w instruction, and activity guide. 1030635 Conservation of Energy Track tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Inclined Plane Mechanics 35 BEST SELLER NEWTONIAN T DEMONSTRA ATOR OR DEMONSTRATOR COLLISION BALLS Dramatically illustrates Newton's third law of motion and works well on an overhead projector. Its graphical demonstration of elastic collisions qualitatively, is far superior to any other device on account of its size and total absence of friction. The unit is completely assembled and consists of a frame with six plated steel balls of 19mm diameter, suspended on the frame through lightweight cord. By pulling and releasing the different number of balls, collision results among the balls can be observed to draw many interpretations BEST SELLER PENDULUM ON STAND Designed for performing a number of pendulum related experiments quickly and accurately. Comprises a meter rule with zero at the bottom, graduated in millimeters and reading every centimeter, attached vertically on a support rod. Towards the upper end of the rod a hanger is fixed, from which 3 pendulum bobs, each of 25mm diameter and of different material – wood, steel and aluminium, are suspended. A sliding index mounted on the meter rule can be adjusted for vertical position and has a projection through which first pendulum cord passes thus controlling the effective length of suspension of first pendulum. Complete assembly mounted on a stable metal stand. The hanger has provision for controlling the length of suspension of each pendulum. Connects to any vertical or horizontal rod support up to 18mm. L shaped plated metal strip has three knobs along its length with respective holes for mounting up to 3 pendulums on the same horizontal line and adjusting their height. The smaller arm of the metal strip has a boss attached to it for clamping securely on a rod support. 1030740 1030760 Pendulum on Stand 1030820/1 Newtonian Demonstrator, Metal Frame 1030820/2 N e w t o n i a n D e m o n s t r a t o r, Wooden Frame PENDULUM CLAMP Pendulum Clamp a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 36 Mechanics BALLISTIC PENDULUM FALLING BODIES APPARATUS (PROJECTILE APPARATUS) For demonstrating the independence of horizontal and vertical velocities of bodies falling freely under the effect of gravity. The apparatus consists of a wooden block on top of which is pivoted a spring loaded L-section metal launching bar having a trigger catch. A small recess near either end of the metal bar serves to locate 19mm steel balls. Releasing the catch makes one ball drop simply vertically, while the other one is projected horizontally. Both the balls simultaneously hitting g the floor substantiate the fact that the vertical ertical velocities of both the balls are same at any instant. Supplied complete with a pair of steel balls, which may be stored in a covered ed recess in the wooden body. y 1030840 840 It is a durable heavy metal construction doesn't wobble during experiments, hardened steel cone pivot bearing suspension virtually lasts forever. Easy to use and reliable no positioning or targeting adjustment needed, just load and fire! A hardened low friction bearing allow to swing the pendulum freely to ensure proper alignment. A spring loaded gun type attachment fitted on the side of the base use for hitting the bob of pendulum and swings it up; a unique ratchet system holds the bob at its highest point of swing. The pawl at the base of the bob catches the ratchet, which has a scale for accurately measuring height changes. We can perform a varity of trajectory experiments with using this apparatus. 1030830 Ballistic Pendulum Falling Bodies Apparatus (Projectile Apparatus) ROTARY ROTAR T RY MOTION INVESTIGATION A BEST SELLER To investigate the forces of the circular T motion, a simple but effective apparatus known as the rotary motion investigation is used. Whole assembly is housed inside a transparent acrylic tube and a nylon thread attached with a rubber ball and a spring. On whirling the rubber ball around in a horizontal circle the centripetal force is indicated by the extension of the spring. On earlier calibration of the spring the forces acting can be measured in “force increment or in Newton. This instrument verifies the Inter relation between force, mass, speed can also be and radius. The equation verified with this kit. 1030835 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Rotary Motion Investigation R Mechanics TRAJECTORY APPARATUS To study the trajectory of a body projected with some initial horizontal velocity and falling freely under gravity. Comprises a backboard of size 38×36cm and an adjustable angle ramp along for launching the ball with the provision for mounting it on the board. The board has a centimeter grid for aligning the graph-paper or for stroboscopic photography and a pair of metal clips to support the graph paper. A metal support located on the right side of the board assists in locating self marking paper tape where the ball strikes to give the final position of the ball in motion. Balls projected with different starting positions on the ramp will have different velocities of projection. Base of the board is cushioned to absorb the impact of falling ball. Also includes 3 balls – 2 steel balls of diameter about 13 and 19mm and a glass ball of size 13mm. Supplied complete with a roll of self marking paper tape and 5 graph paper sheets having millimeter grid. 1030850 37 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW OF MOTION APPARATUS A complete piece of instrument demonstrating the Newton's Second Law of Motion. Comprises a spring loaded steel rod mounted in two brackets on a metal base. Also includes one solid steel sphere and one steel sphere with a hole to slide it into the rod. Complete with a rod mounted on the base for fixing the apparatus on a suitable retort stand. Spring compressed by the handle which can be locked into two different positions corresponding to two potential energy levels. Once spring is compressed, the sphere with the hole slides onto one end of the rod, while other is placed in a small recess on the opposite side of the base. On releasing the handle, the potential energy of the compressed spring imparts horizontal velocity to the solid sphere while the other sphere simply falls vertically. Falling of both the spheres on the ground implies that vertical and horizontal velocities are independent. 1030860 Newton's Second Law of Motion Apparatus BEST SELLER Trajectory Apparatus PROJECTILE LAUNCHER ATWOOD MACHINE (ECONOMY) Two low friction pulleys of 50mm dia. mounted on a metal rod to demonstrate the motion under the effect of gravity of two mass systems. Connected through a light weight cord. 1030885 Atwood Machine-Economy A useful apparatus for exploring the projectile motion and underlying concepts. A spring loaded rod can be locked against another parallel rod compressing the spring. On releasing the compressed spring, the holed metal ball loaded at the end of the rod is projected in the air. The velocity of projection can be adjusted by changing the compression level of the spring. Clamp provided for easy clamping of the apparatus to the workbench with adjustable angle of projection from 0 to 90°, which can be read along the plumb line hanging along the protractor graduated 90°-0-90° × 1°. Supplied complete with a holed metal ball about 25mm in diameter. 1030870 Projectile Launcher a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 38 Mechanics MONKEY AND HUNTER An interesting projectile experiment named as monkey and hunter consists of a monkey model, a gun in which a tennis ball is used as bullet, an electromagnet and a flexible wire. A spring loaded gun fires bullet (table tennis ball) at a monkey model supported from a tiny electromagnet clamped on a laboratory stand. The electromagnet is switched off at the same instant as the bullet leaves the gun. Both monkey and bullet will release at the same rate and so the bullet always hits the monkey thus proving that perpendicular motions are independent. The system has everything required except a low voltage power supply and laboratory stand for the electromagnet. Working range for the experiment is 3m maximum. 1030890 Monkey and Hunter ATWOOD'S OD'S MACHINE For studying the motion under the effect of gravity of two-mass system connected through a lightweight cord, one on either side of a simple pulley. The apparatus comprises two long metals rods, one rod having a well-balanced 10cm pulley mounted at its one end on near-frictionless bearings and threads at other end for attaching it to the second rod to get a total effective working length of 245cm. A scale 0-245×1cm continues from the top of rod with pulley to the bottom of the second rod. Includes electromagnetic release arrangement, set of 2 pairs of masses, Loading Masses – 1×1g, 2×2g, 1×4g, table/ring brackets, wall mounting clamps and lightweight cord. It consists of a grooved curved track made of wood supported by a semicircular wooden stand, which can be easily removed from the track. A vertical scale to adjust the height of the striking ball is printed on the side of the board. The instrument allows marbles and metallic balls to be launched at different speeds depending upon the height of releasing the balls. This allows investigation into a number of different aspects of energy and momentum studies. A clip on unit that allows two-dimensional collisions to be studied and two metal balls are provided with the kit. 1030880 1030895 Atwood's Machine UNCHER PROJECTILE LAUNCHER Projectile Launcher tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics 39 g' BY Y FREE FALL FAL APPARATUS, MAGNETIC RELEASE For determination of acceleration due to gravity 'g' by measuring the time of fall of a steel spherical ball through distanc a known distance. This apparatus consists of an electromagnet driven driv by a solenoid (for prompt release of the steel sphere on being disconnected) and gate switch unit mounted on a base. Both, electromagnet and the provi bottom unit provided with 4mm sockets for electrical t steel sphere strikes the plate of the connection. When the gate switch unit near the bottom, the same is communicated to the t timer by make/break of continuity of timer. to trigger the stopping stopp 1030900 'g' by Free Fr Fall Apparatus, Magnetic Release Precaution: While using the free fall apparatus, the user is advised not to leave the electromagnet running for prolonged periods, i.e., switch in up position as this will cause overheating of the electromagnet windings. IMPACT SENSOR An essential attachment is required to perform 'g' by free fall experiments, timing of free flight projectiles, end of track impacts for dynamics, event sensing for data logger operated on 9V DC supply. All connections are made via. 4mm colour coded sockets output voltage is normally zero volts and rising to 7V when an object strike on the platform and automatically reset after 5s and can be easily interfaced with a timer. 1030910 Impact Sensor EVENT TIMER METAL BOARD A metallic board of dim. (650x450) mm approx. mounted on a stable support to provide a platform for the experiments of study of moment's kit in a vertical manner. 1030605 Metal Board A compact and versatile timer featuring 5 digit, 7 segment LED display, operating on 220V AC, 50/60Hz for use with apparatus such as “g by free fall” or wherever manual timing is needed. The complete unit housed in a two part aluminium alloy extrusion with insulated plastic side supports, having overall dimension of about 250×165×115mm (L×W×H). Casing specially designed for stability on the bench while providing easy viewing. Main features include maximum time measurement up to 9999.9 seconds and user settable as well as auto resolution modes (with maximum resolution of 0.0001s), manual operation through push button controls provided (START, STOP, RESET/HOLD & RECALL – each in different color for quick and easy identification), “Auto Mode” remote operation through wired controls having separate START/STOP control in MOMENTARY mode and single control in MAINTAIN mode, and storing the 1st and last reading in the memory. With fused input and indicator ON/OFF switch. 1030940 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Event Timer 40 Mechanics ROLLER BALL The investigation between the impacts of spheres of different material and size spheres can be performed with the help of this apparatus. Wooden construction with a 'V' shaped grooved track for smooth movement of spheres and a detachable footboard used to place the track and make it easy to store. Supplied with pairs of brass and steel spheres and a pair of glass marbles. 1030905 'g' BY FREE FALLAPPARATUS F FALL APPARA P ATUS An electromagnet mounted in a plastic cabinet to release a metallic ball fitted on a square sectional rod. When the electromagnet is switched off metallic sphere gets released from the electromagnet and the timer will start. As the sphere hits the platform incorporated with the impact sensor, r it stops the time. The time taken by the sphere from top to bottom will display on the segment display of digital timer to calculate the g by free fall. Digital timer is not included with this apparatus. 1030915 'G' By Free Fall Apparatus Roller Ball 'g' By FREE FALL APPARATUS, MEC MECHANICAL RELEASE An excellent e apparatus for determining the value of acceleration due to gravity 'g' to a better accuracy. The specially designed bette release mechanism permits use of spheres of relea different material (magnetic or nondiffe magnetic) and sizes. Pulling magn ling pin of the sphere the release r ere at the top breaks the continuity of wires connecting the release plate conn ate timer, starting the to the t timing process, which is timin stopped immediately when stop hen sphere strikes the bottom sphe tom plate. Height of release plate ase plate and bottom strike plate ate are adjustable. The complete assembly mounted comp ted aluminium extrusion with on a a scale sca 0-100cm graduated d in millimeters. By knowing the milli distance between the release plate and lower relea wer striking plate, and the time strik me fall, the value of 'g' can be of fa easily evaluated. Recommended to be used R Reco sed with our Event Timer, Cat No 1030940. 1030 1030920 1030 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 'g' by Free Fall Apparatus, Mechanical Release Mechanics 41 INTELLIGENT TIMER To measure the accurate time, velocity & acceleration for the collision and G by free fall experiment. We can use this precise intelligent timer. Two photo gates incorporated with photo diode and phototransistor are provided with this timer to sense the time, speed and acceleration for cart. A 5V/1A DC adaptor is provided with this timer to operate it. We can use this time with inclined plane, G by free fall apparatus, linear air track etc. Five switches are provided on the front panel for functions like Mode Selection, Set distance, Store Memory, Results , Reset. n Operating voltage for the timer is 5V DC. n 16x2 dot matrix display. n Micro switch for better performance. n Easy read out display n Back light give it advantage to use it in a dark area. 1030950 Intelligent Timer CENTI SECOND TIMER Particularly suitable for 'g' by Free Fall Apparatus with magnetic release. Housed in a sturdy, well painted, sheet metal box, features 3-digit LED display on the top along with mains ON/OFF switch and timer reset switch. Another switch provides for activating solenoid of electromagnet, which also triggers the START of timing. Two pair of 4mm sockets provided, clearly indicating their function – one pair marked “COIL” for connecting to electromagnet and other pair marked “GATE” for connection to lower platform that Stops the timing process. Operates on 220-240V AC, 50/60Hz. 1030960 Centi Second Timer DIGITAL TIMER A precise digital timer with a timing facility of micro second, millisecond and second auto change over. Time is displayed on 7 segment display. Two photo gates can be connected with the timer to find out the time intervals between two events. It can also be used as a stop watch. 1030955 Digital Timer REMEMBER! We supply a comprehensive range of educational and school lab apparatus, covering more than 5000 items. If you are unable to find the product you are looking for in this catalog, please contact us with your query and we will be happy to assist you. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m PHOTO GATES Two photo gates incorporated with photo diode and phototransistor are specially used with digital counter with g by free fall apparatus. It is used to measure the time taken by a cart. 1030955/1 Photo Gates 42 Mechanics FRICTION AND FORCE Activities those can be performed with this kit. 1. How to read a force meter? 2. Surfaces affect for sliding a object. 3. Different shapes moving in water. 4. How the size of the parachute affects to cover a long distance? 5. Weight of different object through force meter. 6. Effect on Weight of object in air and water. 7. Weight of floating object. 1030970 BEST SELLER Friction and Force INCLINED PLANE, ECONOMICAL A simple inclined plane made of polished hardwood board hinged at one end to wooden base board. A 38mm plastic pulley in U-bracket is mounted on the other end of inclined plane supports masses suspended from the thread with other end tied to the object under observation. The index pointer fixed to the inclined surface moves along the arc scale attached to the baseboard and gives its angle of inclination. Includes two wooden block sliders for friction experiments, one metal roller in bracket with hook, one weight pan with lightweight cord for suspension. 1030980/1 Inclined Plane of size about 600 × 100mm (length × width) 1030980/2 Inclined Plane of size about 600 × 75mm (length × width) tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics 43 INCLINED PLANE, WOOD & METAL T Useful for study and demonstration of the concept of motion on an inclined surface surfa and its relation to the ar hinged at one end to a friction. A pair of polished wooden boards attached together at each end are metal baseboard below it so that the wooden boards can be moved to form an inclined surface. f meas One side of the board has a linear scale graduated every 5cm to measure linear distance along its length, while an adjustable and removable angle measurer or arc scale, attached to 0-45º× measures the angle of the metal base board on the same side and graduated 0-45º×1º gra inclination. The angle measurer also has linear scale graduated in centimeters to measure the vertical height of inclined surface at a point. A plastic pulley attached to the end of inclined boards supports support masses suspended from to the objects thread, the other end of thread being connected co moving on inclined surface. 1031000 Inclined Plane, Wood W Woo & Metal BEST SELLER INCLINED PLANE, P WOOD & METAL, ECONOMICA ECONOMICAL Similar to Cat No. 1031000 in construction. wooden inclined board Comprises a two-piece two hinged at one end to a heavy cast metal base at one end and has a pulley pulle in U-bracket mounted at other end. The inclined board has a glass surface mounted bo at its top with its one on side plane and other ground to surfaces for friction provide two different diffe experiments. The index inde pointer fixed to the inclined surface moves along the arc scale attached to the baseboard and gives its angle of inclination. Includes one a metal roller in bracket with hook, one weight pan brac with lightweight cord for suspension. 1031020 103102 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Inclined Plane, Wood & Metal, Economical 44 Mechanics INCLINED PLANE The instrument has been designed to study concepts of motion on an inclined surface and its relationship to the friction. All metal construction provides sturdiness and durability to this apparatus. It comprises of two metal boards, hinged at one end. One board is used as base another one as inclined plane. One side of inclined board has a linear scale graduated at every 5 cm to measure linear distance along its length and it can be inclined and fixed at any angle from 0-40º to the horizontal measured on the attached angle measurer. A vertical scale 0-25cm is also printed on the angular scale to measure the height of inclined surface at any point. The end of the inclined board features an adjustable pulley wheel from which masses, weight pan etc. can be suspended. A plastic trolley with hook and a pan with lightweight cord are also provided with the inclined plane. 1031050 Inclined Plane INCLINED PLANE, ALL METAL All metal construction provides sturdiness and durability to this apparatus. Comprises an aluminium inclined plane of size about 600×100mm (length × width) hinged at one end to an aluminium baseboard of size about 450×100mm (length × width). One side of the board has a linear scale graduated every 5cm to measure linear distance along its length, while an adjustable and removable angle measurer or arc scale, attached to the metal base board on the same side and graduated 0-45º×1º measures the angle of inclination. The angle measurer also has linear scale graduated in centimeters to measure the vertical height of inclined surface at a point. A plastic pulley attached to the end of inclined boards supports masses suspended from thread, the other end of thread being connected to the objects moving on inclined surface. Supplied complete with metal roller in bracket with hook and a weight pan with lightweight cord for suspension. 1031060 Inclined Plane, All Metal tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics FLEXI RAMP BEST SELLER It consists of a fully flexible surface made from durable material and can be used to perform a variety of experiments related to inclined track. It can be used for creating curved or sloping tracks for use with small vehicles in roller costar type situation. A No. of tracks can be linked together using the plates provided with it. 5mm high sidewalls are provided at the edges of the track to keep the vehicle on track 1031075 45 DYNAMICS TROLLEY SET, WOODEN For exploring the Newton's laws of motion, the concept of conservation of momentum, and elastic-inelastic collision of objects in one-dimension. Comprises a pair of wooden trolleys, each carried upon three wheels with ball bearings to minimize friction and a spring loaded exploder plunger with 2 levels of spring compression, which is activated by a trigger knob on top of the trolley. A tough laminated surface mounted on each trolley enables placing of additional masses for increasing the effective weight of the trolley. Velcro pasted at the back end of each trolley enable the study of inelastic collisions. Flexi ramp 1031220 Dynamics Trolley Set, Wooden FRICTION BLOCKS & SURFACES A simple and economical device useful for exploring the concepts of friction and its dependence on various factors. Can also be used along with Inclined Planes or Friction Board Apparatus. Comprises a set of two blocks, each of size 100×75×20mm – one block with a smooth surface and hook, and other with a mirror surface and corresponding eye, and a plate of size 50×155mm with mirror and sand paper surfaces. 1031110 Friction Blocks & Surfaces WEIGHT PAN For use with apparatus where loading of weights is required such as inclined plane etc. Comprises a pan with a raised collar to prevent the falling of loaded weights. With three strings tied around the perimeter for suspension. ENERGY INVESTIGATION A geared assembly powered by a DC electric motor is fitted in between vertical post. A thread is attached to a load and passing over a pulley finally wound around a rotating shaft to analyse the time for lifting process while noting the electrical input to the system. It enables investigation to be carried out into efficiency, energy transfer, power etc. The system will stop automatically when the load reaches at the top. Maximum 5V DC voltage is required to operate the system. To rotate the system up and down direction a toggle switch is provided on the system. 1031130 Energy Investigation 1031140/1 Weight pan, plastic, 75mm dia. 1031140/2 Weight pan, SS, 90mm dia. 1031140/3 Weight pan, SS, 150mm dia. DYNAMICS CARTS SET, PLASTIC A pair of carts, specially designed single piece moulded plastic body of unbreakable ABS. These unique, precision Dynamics Carts are new improved design of the old dynamic trolleys, conventional type, used in most schools and colleges for experiments in motion. These carts are rigid and strong enough to take the weight of an adult without bending or breaking and can easily with stand routine rough usage or fall from workbench etc. Plastic body mounted on a set of 3 lowfriction wheels providing straight motion over long distances A lockable spring-loaded exploder plunger has 2 levels of spring compression and is activated by a trigger knob on top of the trolley. A cushioned surface mounted on top of each cart enables placing of additional masses for increasing the effective weight of the cart. The carts can also be stacked on top of each other to make its effective mass 2-3 times its basic mass. Velcro pasted at the back end of each cart enables the study of inelastic collisions. 1031240 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Dynamics Carts Set, Plastic 46 Mechanics BEST SELLER 1 2 3 5 4 LINEAR AIR TRACK APPARATUS For exploring the concepts of mechanics involving linear motion on a near frictionless surface, such as acceleration, collisions (elastic / inelastic), explosions, conservation of momentum and simple harmonic motion etc. Air track, the principal component of the apparatus, comprises of specially designed, rugged, anodized, aluminium alloy extrusion providing a straight working length of 2m, is mounted on four cast metal feet with leveling screws, two on each side positioned along the length. Two rows of fine holes provided on each side all along the length of the track through which jets of the air emanate to form air cushion on which the vehicles float under virtually frictionless conditions. One end of the track has an air inlet tube connection for compressed air supply. The track also has a 0-200cm scale graduated in millimeters for measuring distances and recording positions. The kit includes various gliders, which float to and fro on the air cushion, together with a large number of attachments to permit a comprehensive range of experiments. The complete apparatus including Air Track and attachments (accessories as per Cat No. 1031180/2) are packed in kit form. 1031180/1 Linear Air Track Apparatus 1 1031180/2 Set of Accessories for Linear Air Track: Supplied complete with following accessories. 2 n 2 large vehicles (mass 400g, length 215mm) n 1 small vehicle (mass 200g, length 100mm) n 2 magnetic buffers (25mm diameter) n 2 Plasticine holders (20mm diameter) with central hole n 4 catapults (45mm wide) with slot for elastic band n 3 steel buffers with central hole n 4 elastic cords (220mm long) with plastic rings n 1 reel of nylon thread n 24 needles for use with steel buffer n 20 white plain cards for interrupting light beams n 1 reel rubber stand n 1 pack of Plasticine n 20 elastic bands n 2 white plastic rods (4mm dia. 150mm long) for stroboscope photography 1031180/3 Air Blower, Economical: Designed specifically for used with the Air Track, Cat No 1031180/1, but can also be used as a source of compressed air for other Air Tracks or any other similar requirement of air. Supplied complete with hose, adaptor and mains lead. Operates on 220-240V AC mains, 50/60Hz. 3 AIR BLOWER, DELUXE Specially designed, heavy duty, electrically operated air blower provides continuously variable air velocity control and is ideal for use with the Linear Air Track, Cat No. 1031180/1 (page 22). Complete assembly housed in a robust sheet metal case with anti skid rubber feet. The compact size makes it suitable for bench top use. Designed for continuous, uninterrupted use at very low noise levels, it is supplied complete with flexible hose, hose adapter and detachable mains cable. Operates on 220-240V AC, 50Hz. 1031180/4 Air Blower, Deluxe 4 1031180/5 Pipe for Air Blower 5 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 47 Mechanics 2 1 BEST SELLER 3 LINEAR AIR TRACK APPARATUS, ECONOMICAL A simple and economical apparatus with all functionalities similar to Cat No. 1031180. Constructed to the demanding standards and features typical of more expensive units. The lightweight track, designed with easy setup in mind, provides a total working length of 2m. 1031185/1 Linear Air Track 1 2 1031185/2 Set of Accessories for Linear Air track: Supplied complete with following accessories. n 1 large vehicle n 2 small vehicles n Launching cradle n Elastic Collider n Non-elastic collider pair n Pulley wheel n Scale pan and masses n Constant level cushion block n 1 reel of nylon thread n Pack of elastic bands n Set of fixing nuts 1031185/3 Air Blower: Specifically designed for use with the apparatus, provides constant air pressure. Significantly quieter than other sources, yet powerful enough to easily float fully-loaded gliders. Supplied complete with flexible hose pipe and mains lead attached to it. Operates on 220-240V AC, 50Hz. 3 IMPACT CAR Useful for demonstrating the momentum changes of varying mass with a visual measure of force. The simple car is equipped with a spring loaded plunger and sliding scale that gets displaced on impact against an ct created by obstacle, the displacement being directly related to the quantum of impact ale remains in collision of the car against any stationary surface. The displacement scale displaced position until it is reset and provides direct reading, which is measure of the force itself. Masses can be added to the car to increase the inertia of the mass and car system for further exploration in collisions. 1031330 Impact Car a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 48 Mechanics BEST SELLER MINI DYNAMICS TROLLEY SET, PLASTIC A pair of single piece moulded body made of unbreakable ABS having easily snap-in and removable wheels. Each trolley comes with provision for attaching spring steel bumpers, included with the set. The top of trolleys has recessed rectangular well for accommodating weights to increase the effective weight of the trolley. 1031300 Mini Dynamics Trolley Set, Plastic BALLISTICS CAR Useful for studying the vector quantities associated with the projectile motion and demonstrates that the horizontal component of velocity of the object projected from another object moving horizontally is same as that of the horizontally moving object and is independent of the vertical component of velocity of projected object at any instant. Comprises a car made of heavy gauge aluminium with 4 low friction bearing wheels. The car has a heavy cylindrical barrel mounted vertically at its top which houses a spring loaded piston for shooting the ball vertically. The two locking position of the spring loaded piston arrangement provides two different but reproducible vertical projection velocities. Includes a steel sphere and a lock pin with cord. With the car moving with some horizontal velocity, if the steel sphere is projected upward, its trajectory will appear to be parabolic when viewed by a stationary observer and the sphere will return back to into the vertical barrel, irrespective of the velocity of projection or velocity of the moving car. 1031200 Ballistics Car MINI DYNAMICS TROLLEY, METAL Die-cast robust metal body incorporating new, compact design. The low friction wheels have individual spring suspension making them retract into the body to protect the trolley from damage due to fall or accidental skateboarding. Two metal locking pins provided at the top of trolley facilitates secure stacking of two or more trolleys to the effective mass 2-3 times its basic mass. The front end of the trolley incorporates a spring loaded exploder plunger with release trigger knob at the top, with the rear end features a clamping screw for attaching tape of ticker timer. Velcro fixed at the rear end for studying inelastic collisions. 1031260 Mini Dynamics Trolley, Metal CAR FOR MOTION EXPERIMENTS Sturdy car of single piece moulded plastic body, with low friction plastic wheels provides manifold applications – for experiments on simple and accelerated motion, on friction impulse, conservations laws and on inclined planes. The rectangular cavity at the top enables masses to be placed for increasing the effective mass of the car. Can also be used on the surface of tables, independently of track. 1031320/1 Smaller Car, with hook on the front end for attaching cables, spring balances or joining two cars together 1031320/2 Bigger Car with sturdier body permits loading of larger magnitudes DYNAMICS CARTS SET, METAL Comprises a pair of carts made of heavy gauge aluminium, with scratch-resistant epoxy coating, each incorporating 4 lowfriction, ball bearing wheels. Both the carts are equipped with rubber bumpers with provision for attaching the spring steel bumpers to permit various momentum experiments in elastic and inelastic collisions. Supplied complete with one pair each of spring steel bumper in two different thicknesses and one large thin spring steel bumper. MINI DYNAMICS TROLLEY SET 1031280 Similar TO 1031300 but with a provision to hold the set of slotted masses Dynamics Carts Set, Metal 1031300/1 Mini Dynamics Trolley Set tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics 49 BREAKING CAR A wooden light weight three wheeled cart with a central plunger is specially designed to apply friction at any predetermined point by a trigger. A plastic strip is attached at one side to use it with ticker tape timer or photogate and intelligent timer to measure velocity and acceleration. On placing the slotted weights on plunger one can also added up the weight of breaking car. 1031335 Breaking car TRACK FOR DYNAMICS TROLLEYS / CARTS A polished wooden track, about 2m long, with smooth, flat surface for motion experiments using trolleys or carts. The track is easily inclinable and incorporates raised side rails along the length to prevent the accidental falling of carts/trolleys. 1031340 Track for Dynamics Trolleys / Carts MECHANICS KIT Arco mechanics kit gives a practical approach to to realize some basic measurements in Mechanics. In this kit, the components are stored in a heavy duty carry-case. The components provided in this kit are easy to set-up and enable the user to perform experiments in mechanics. The components provided in the kit are easy to set up and enable the user to perform a wide variety of experiments, e.g., distance measurements, the measurement of velocity and acceleration, verification of Newton's laws of motion, principle of conservation of energy and momentum, and measurement of acceleration due to gravity etc can be performed using Arco Mechanics Kit. The components provided in the kit are: 1) Ticker Tape Timer 1 2) Spring Balance 3 3) Plastic Trolley 2 4) Weight 500 g with hanger 1 5) Level 1 6) Wooden Board (550 x 375) mm with Stand 1 7) Pulley with clamp 2 8) Boss head 1 9) Plumb line 1 10) Clamp retort, three pronged 1 11) Paper Tape roll 35 M length 4 12) Hook S shape 3 13) Cotton Thread 1 Reel 14) Weight with hanger 100 g 1 15) Dynamic Track 48" 1 16) Carbon Disc 1 17) Vernier Calipers 1 18) Screw gauge 1 LIST OF EXPERIMENTS: 1) Distance measurements 3) Measurement of acceleration 5) Density measurement 7) Verification of Newton's law of motion 9) Free Fall 11) Force and time 13) Centre of gravity experiment 15) Experiments using spring balance 1031345 2) 4) 6) 8) 10) 12) 14) Measurement of velocity Measurement of acceleration due to gravity Principle of conservation of momentum Law of conservation of energy Equilibrium of forces Parallelogram of forces Hook's law Mechanics Kit DYNAMIC TRACK The track base is made of thick hardwood and the side supports give good resistance to flexing. To avoid injuries the rounded corners are given at the ends. The trolleys of big size can also be run on the track freely. 1031350 Dynamic track 1031350/1 Run of Ramp a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 1031350/2 Dynamic track Stand 50 Mechanics TICKER TAPE TIMER, 12V DC Similar to Cat No. 1031360 in construction n C and operation, but operates on 12V DC Produces dots at 1/50 seconds intervals only.. d It has an electromagnet with spring-loaded armature, which vibrates above a supportt table. 1031380 Ticker Tape Timer, 12V DC BEST SELLER TICKER TAPE T TIMER, PLASTIC BODY, Y 6V AC Complete unit mounted in an unbreakable moulded ABS plastic enclosure. Operates at 6V AC and produces dots on the tape using a carbon paper disc at a frequency of 50Hz. 4mm sockets provided on one side for electrical connection. Supplied with carbon paper discs. 1031400 Timer, Ticker Tape T r Plastic Body, y 6V AC Many students find the ticker tape timer an awkward piece of equipment. Some students even struggle to get a time reading from the paper tape. They get confused about what the dot spacings represent. The teachers are, therefore, advised to give their students extra time with early investigations so that the students become familiar and confident with the equipment. Experiments: 1. A ticker-tape time can be used to determine the fundamental properties of uniformly accelerated motion to analyze the motion of a cart down an incline plane. 2. Use a ticker tape timer to record the motion of an accelerating toy car. 3. Create graphs of velocity and acceleration versus time, and show how these graphs demonstrate constant acceleration. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics 51 TWO SPEED TICKER TIMER This is a modern version of ticker timer enclosed in a plastic moulded enclosure with a provision of 25/S and 50/S striking rates to find out the velocity and acceleration of a dynamic cart. Operating voltage for this timer is 6V AC, 1031410 Two Speed Ticker Timer TICKER TAPE TIMER, ECONOMICAL Similar to Cat No. 1031360, but economical model incorporating incor a paper tape holder comprising metal bush pressing into the center of tape spool and a pair of card end cheeks, with complete assembly mounted on sheet metal base. Supplied without tape. 1031420 Timer, Ticker Tape T r Economical TIMER ACCESSORIES FOR TICKER TAPE T as Consumables regularly used with ticker tape timers, available av spares 1031440/1 Paper Tape T R Roll, 100m length, 9.5mm wide 1031440/2 Paper Tape Roll, 35m length, 9.5mm wide T R 1031440/3 Carbon paper discs, 40mm diameter BEST SELLER a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 52 Mechanics CISION GYROSCOPE PRECISION A traditional ditional piece of equipment for exploring the principle of conservation of angular momentum, and other associated phenomena of gyroscope like gyroscopic stabilization, inertial guidance, gyrocompass, principle of precession etc. Comprises a heavy metal roller disc, dynamically balanced, with metal shaft mounted in cone bearings carried on a plastic gimbal ring for smooth, low friction motion. The shaft has a hole towards one side of rotor disc for winding of thread to spin the rotor. This easily removable assembly can either be placed on cradle mounted on simple plain base or on a rocking base for studying the concept of rolling or pitching. Shaft seat has provision on the outside for suspending washers through hook for loading to study the precession, supplied complete with winding cord, S-shaped hook and set of washers for loading. 1031460 Precision Gyroscope GYROSCOPE A simple apparatus comprising of a dynamically balanced metal rotor shaft mounted on a gimbal ring, which in turn, is mounted on a cradle carried to a stable cast metal base. All three pairs of mounting points or pivots are adjustable. 1031480 ROTATIONAL DYNAMICS A wheel made of reinforced nylon of 50cm diameter, and is lightweight to make it easy to handle. Wheel is grooved at their edge to use it as a pulley for rotational experiments. The hub of the wheel is fitted on a ball bearing and a steel axle. Four aluminium racks meeting at centered hub accepts a variety of accessories. We can perform a number of experiments related to the angular motion, radial acceleration, moment of inertia, Atwood's machine, variable 'g” pendulum, simple harmonic motion with this instrument. 1031540 Gyroscope tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Rotational Dynamics Mechanics BEST SELLER 53 INERTIAL BALANCE, DELUXE Similar to Cat No. 1040020 in construction and operation, but with heavier platforms made of sheet metal attached underneath the square metal rods. More sensitive in operation and provides better results. Includes 3 cylindrical masses, a G-clamp, and nylon cord. 1040040 Inertial Balance, Deluxe INERTIAL BALANCE, ECONOMICAL Designed to assist in the clarification of relationship between inertial mass and gravitational mass, i.e., mass and weight. Comprises two sheet metal rectangular platforms of size 130×50mm (width × length) supported by means of a pair of spring steel strips about 300mm apart. One of the platforms has 3 holes for suspending up to three cylindrical masses. Can be clamped to the bench top using G-clamp through the other platform (without hole) and is free to oscillate in horizontal plane under the restoring forces of spring steel strip connectors. Includes 3 cylindrical masses, a G-clamp, and nylon cord. After establishing the spring constant of the balance, with any combination of three masses placed into the slots, change in time-periods of oscillation can be observed by placing one mass at a time. Once calibrated, unknown masses may be measured. 1040020 MULTI-PURPOSE CART This item is used in a variety of experiments including investigations of speed. Circular motion, velocity, time, force, mass, acceleration and kinetic energy. Fabricated out of ABS resin and steel, this versatile cart is virtually indestructible. Features built-in receptacles to receive up to three hexagonal ½ kg. masses. Comes with a motor mount and water clock. Inertial Balance, Economical R-5917J55 Multi-Purpose Cart a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 54 Mechanics / Elasticity of Materials YOUNG'S MODULUS APPARATUS, SIMPLIFIED WHEELS MECHANISMS KIT This kit will explore some different possibilities for creating simple pulley, gear, wheel and axle mechanisms and how to increase the efficiency of forces when applied to do work. Materials for 12 activities and 18 page Teacher’s Guide included. 3982 Simplified design on the basis of Searle's pattern. Design similar to Cat No 1040120, but having square rods joined together through a phosphor bronze strip instead of metal frame. One of the rods has 10-0-10 scale with a 0.01mm micrometer head for adjusting the spirit level. Both the rods have self-centering chuck at its top for holding wires and load hooks at the bottom. Also included are ceiling bracket carrying a pair of chucks, a counterpoise weight and a set of two wires, one each of brass and steel. 1040140 Wheels Mechanisms Kit Young's Modulus Apparatus, Simplified WIRE HOLDING METAL CHUCKS For holding metal wires securely in the grip. Self centering chuck has two slots orthogonal to each other forming four jaws, which hold the wire at their center and tighten through a threaded sleeve. 1040165/1 Wire Holding Chuck, Simple: For wires upto 1.2mm diameter. 1040165/2 Wire Holding Chuck, Universal: Plated metal. Has double ended chuck – one for wires upto 1.2mm while other for thicker wires. Comes with a push fit head at the top for mounting. Measure the forces of gravity and power with this complete kit! Nine experiments allow students to use the scientific method to understand principles of force, friction, pressure, work and power. The Teacher’s Guide gives helpful background information and the two student workbooks are a great introduction to physical science. Our Research & Development team develops new products as per the requirement of market that fully satisfy the customer's need and budget requirements. R-4000800 R-4000801 R-5917J66 Customer feedback is very valuable for us as it helps us to continuously improve and innovate our products. INVESTIGATING FORCE KIT Investigating Force Kit Investigating Force Workbooks, Set/10 Surface Board tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mechanics / Elasticity of Materials 55 HOOKE'S LAW APPARATUS, SS SCALE For the demonstration of Hooke's Law that the elongation produced in a spring within elastic limits is proportional to the load applied to it. Also useful for investigating potential energy and investigating masses. Comprises of a metal rod carrying vertically a polished stainless steel scale 0 to 15cm, with provision for its height adjustment. An integrated mass hanger/pointer is connected to the lower end of the spring with the eyeshaped upper end for suspension through an adjustable collar with cross bar, which is positioned above the scale. Complete apparatus mounted on a stable base. SIMPLE MECHANICS KIT Challenging experiments with levers, wheel and axle mechanisms, pulleys and an inclined plane, help to teach students the principles behind motion and leverage. Kit includes a Teacher’s Guide. 4004 1040060/1 Hooke's Law Apparatus, SS Scale fixed on plastic back, etched scale 1 1040060/2 H o o k e ' s L a w A p p a r a t u s , complete scale off SS sheet, printed scale 2 Simple Mechanics Kit HOOKE'S LAW BEST SELLER A useful apparatus capable of demonstrating the correlation between the elonga elongation produced in a simple spring and the th load applied (i.e., Hooke's Law). Also provides a useful tool for investi investigating potential energy stored in a spring sp as a function of suspended load and a the oscillations produced on releasing the stretched loaded spring. releas vertical metal rod supported on a A vert stable round base, carries a stainless 0-30cm, graduated every steel scale s millimeter, with provision for millim adjusting the vertical position of the adjust scale. A close wound helical spring is suspended is suspended through a suspen cross-bar by means of a collar and has cross-b a mass mas hanger at its lower end. Loading the mass hanger with masses Loadin produces extension in the spring, produc which is indicated by the pointer against the scale. agains 1040090 Hooke's Law 10400 2 1 3 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 3 56 Elasticity of Materials YOUNG'S MODULUS APPARATUS, ECONOMICAL Useful for studying the relationship between een load applied to a wire and the resulting extension i.e., Young's modulus of elasticity of the wire material. Can also be used for comparing elastic moduli of two different wires. Two thick sheet metal strips with clamping screws at the top for asses, are mounted in a rectangular plate, parallel to wires and metal hooks for the loading masses, V each other. The plate has a scale 0-40 × 1mm along with a movable Vernier of LC 0.1mm, ncluded is a ceiling clamp with a pair of wooden screws attached to one of the metal strips. Also included n be attached to a convenient overhead beam or door for suspending wires from the top and can frame etc. supplied complete with a tension ion weight and a set of two wires – 1 each of brass and steel. 1040100 Young's Modulus Apparatus, Economical onomical STRAIN GAUGE Strain generated on hanging slotted weights on the extreme end of the metallic strip can be observed by using this instrument on interfacing it with instrumentation amplifier. A foil strain gauge is bonded on a spring steel strip mounted on an alluminium panel. 1040105 Strain Gauge tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Elasticity of Materials YOUNG'S MODULUS APPARATUS, SEARLE'S TYPE A specially designed apparatus capable of greater degree of sensitivity and accuracy. Two cast metal rectangular frames hinged together parallel to each other to allow only vertical relative motion, with a spirit level fixed on a cross-bar pivoted across the frames for noting the reference point. One frame has vertical scale 10-0-10mm with a micrometer head along it reading to 0.01mm for adjusting the spirit level. Each frame has a self-centering chuck at its top for holding wires and load hooks at the bottom. Also included are ceiling bracket carrying a pair of chucks, a counterpoise weight and a set of two wires, one each of brass and steel. The relative displacement between the two frames can be known from the micrometer reading after adjusting the bubble of spirit level. 1040120/1 Aluminium Frame 1040120/2 Brass Frame 2 WIRE FOR YOUNG'S MODULUS APPARATUS For use with Young's modulus apparatus, for use as comparison or experimental wire. Available in diameters 18 to 28 SWG (any gauge). 1040160/1 Steel Wire 1040160/2 Brass Wire 1 1 BEST SELLER 2 4 3 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 57 3 4 58 Elasticity of Materials 2 1 RADIOMETER, CROOKE'S, SINGLE STRIP TESTER WIRE TESTER To compare the breaking strain, stretch of carry bag handles, strength of newspaper, stretch of plastic film etc. a pair of strong wooden clamps are used. To avoid slipping of strip, clamps have wing nut fixing and a metallic bar attachment system. The clamps can hook on to a standard laboratory clamp with stand and bottom clamp is loaded by means of standard slotted weights. It is used to test the stretch and bearing strain of tread, wool, hair, wire etc. Provided in pair with an efficient griping system and may be supported from any laboratory stand while slotted weights are applied to the lower end to provide the stretching force. 1040170 For demonstrating the conversion of radiant energy into mechanical energy. Comprising a partly evacuated glass bulb of about 70mm diameter with a fine pivot on which a rotor having a set of four mica vane arms is delicately balanced. Each mica vane has one side painted matt black with other side bright. On exposing to sunlight or sufficiently bright incandescent light source, the absorption of radiant energy by the blackened side of vanes sets up a temperature differential with respect to the bright sides, which causes net force to be exerted by the air molecules on the blackened side making the vanes rotate with their bright faces leading. Mounted on base. 1050060 1040175 Radiometer, Crooke's, Single 1 Wire Tester RADIOMETER, CROOKE'S, DOUBLE Strip Tester 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEED! All our products carry unconditional guarantee for a period of 12 months. If for any reason, any of our product is not up to your satisfaction, we will send you a replacement as per your needs OR a refund or credit for the same. If you have a suggestion regarding modification of an existing product or a proposal for a new product, please don't hesitate to contact us. Similar to Cat No. 1050060 in construction, but with one additional bulb mounted vertically above the first one giving a total of two bulbs with two independent sets of mica vanes. Both the vanes have black painted and bright sides configured opposite, so that their exposure to sunlight or sufficiently bright incandescent light source causes them to rotate in opposite directions. 1050080 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Radiometer, Crooke's, Double 2 Elasticity of Materials / Motion, Energy & Power Transmission 59 ENERGY TRANSFER KIT, MALVERN TORSION APPARATUS, VERTICAL Specially designed apparatus for study and investigation into the stress and strain accompanying the torsion i.e., torsion modulus of rigidity of the substance. The apparatus consists of a two long metal mounting rods located vertically on a Tshaped assembly and are jointed at the top through another square metal rod. Three adjustable angle measure attachments, graduated in degrees, are located vertically along the lengths of the rods for measuring degree of rotation of experimental rod under torsion at the desired positions. The bottom T-shaped assembly has a circular drum on to which is connected the weight pan on its either side through lightweight cord. The cord wound on the drum, with the weight pan suitably loaded, provides the necessary torque to the experimental rod. Chuck is provided at the top as well as bottom with tightening screws to firmly hold the experimental rod. Complete assembly mounted on a heavy cast metal tripod base with leveling screws. Includes two experimental rods – one each of brass and steel. 1040200 Torsion Apparatus, Vertical The Malvern energy transfer kit comprises several separate units, which enable wide range of demonstration experiments in energy transfer / conversion, permitting the user to show qualitatively energy conversion from one form of energy to another in a various different ways. All units with pulleys are mounted on the bases of same size to assist alignment of pulleys and provided with 4mm socket terminals wherever needed for electrical connection. All units, where motion is required to be transferred through external means, are provided with a pulley to the central shaft carrying the accessory, except Turbine/Pump Unit. 1050100/1 Fly-Wheel Unit: Demonstrates the conversion of electrical energy to kinetic energy and vice-versa. For use with a large motor/generator and a lamp unit Comprising a cast iron flywheel of about 115mm diameter, mounted in brackets with bearings. The shaft has a pulley for being driven by large motor/generator through the belt. 1050100/2 Lamp Unit, Triple: Comprises three MES lamp sockets connected in parallel with a pair of 4mm socket terminals. For use with motor/generators to give an indication of their output when used as dynamos. The lampholders are connected in parallel. Supplied with three lamps 3.5V, 0.25A. 1050100/3 Lamp Unit Triple, Deluxe: Similar to Cat No. 1050100/2, but better quality. All the three lamp holders enclosed in insulated cover with only their mouths visible for fixing lamps. Complete assembly mounted on sturdier base with non-skid feet. 1 3 2 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 60 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission tubule are provided, all inlet/outlet tubes riffled, and the impeller shaft carries a pulley towards outside. With driving belt. 1050100/4 Large Motor/Generator: For use as a driving unit or dynamo. Comprises a low voltage, permanent magnet, DC motor, provided with a pulley. Supplied with driving belt. 1050100/8 Spring Unit: For showing potential energy stored in a wound-up steel spring and its conversion to electrical energy by driving a dynamo and lighting a lamp. May also be used to wind up a mass on a cord showing the change from potential energy to kinetic and back to potential in the raised mass. The steel shaft carries a wound steel spring strip with a free wheel device and winding ratchet also a pulley. One end of the shaft overhangs the base for use as a line shaft when winding up a mass. Supplied complete with driving belt. 1050100/5 Small Motor/Generator: For use with the larger motor/generator in comparing power input and output by driving each in turn with the other and metering the voltages and currents. Can also drive Large Motor/Generator as dynamo to generate electricity. 1050100/6 Line Shaft Unit: For showing the conversion from electrical energy, via mechanical, to potential energy by winding up a mass on a cord. One end of the shaft carries pulley, and the other shaft end overhangs the base and is fitted with a cord anchoring collar to enable mass to be wound up. Supplied complete with driving belt. 1050100/9 Head of Water Unit: For use with turbine pump unit to provide an open or closed system in demonstrating the conversion from electrical to kinetic energy in the pump and potential energy in the head of water. Supplied complete with two glass basins and shaped glass tubes. The upper platform has a hole to its allow use as a simple recirculation system with a single reservoir. 1050100/7 Turbine/Pump Unit: For use as a water turbine to drive a generator producing electricity or for use as a pump driven by a motor and raising a head of water to produce potential energy. The rotor encased in a cast metal housing with a clear Perspex front, has eight bucket blades. Two inlet tubules (for turbine and pump operation respectively) and one outlet 1050100/10 Hand Wheel Driving Unit: Converts human muscular energy to other forms of energy. For use in driving dynamos, line shafts, flywheels, pumps etc. the driving and output pulleys are both of 75mm diameter, and the intermediate pulley is 20mm diameter giving a step-up ratio of 3.75. 1050100/11 Mounted Lamp, 12V 24W: For use with the mounted solar cell and motor. A 12V 24W SBC bulb in a metal socket mounted on a folded metal base 100 × 63mm with a pair of 4mm sockets. The power rating of the bulb has been chosen so that when it is placed in front of the solar cell, sufficient power is produced to run the motor effectively whilst avoiding the risk of damage to cell by excess light and/or heat. 1050100/12 Mounted Solar Cell: For use with the motor to demonstrate the production of electrical energy directly from light e n e r g y, w h i c h i s t h e n transformed to kinetic energy of the motor fan. The apparatus comprises a photovoltaic cell housed in a plastic case. 1050100/13 Mounted Motor for Solar Cell: This is a small, low consumption electric motor on a base specially designed to run directly from the output of the solar cell and to illustrate the direct conversion of light energy to electrical and thence to mechanical. 10 12 8 6 11 13 4 7 5 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 9 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission 61 DEMONSTRATION ENGINE MODELS This series of engine models illustrates theory of operation and other functionality aspects of the principle types of internal combustion engine. The engines shown here are half sections cut for clear observation and understanding of their functioning by viewing all moving parts clearly. All the models are made of cast alloy and are mounted on stable bases. These models are not functional in true sense but all the working parts moves in correct relationship to one another. Wherever possible, the engines are provided with printed diagram of the engine with a key depicting critical components. STEAM ENGINE SECTIONAL BEST SELLER 2 1 Made of cast-metal. Model showing longitudinal section of cylinder covered with a transparent plate, clearly showing the piston and position of valves. Complete with working parts like piston, slide valve, crank, flywheel, connecting rods etc., and demonstrates the conversion of linear motion of piston rod to the rotatory motion of the crank shaft. Can be made to operate using a simple air pump or even by blowing with mouth. 1050120 Steam Engine Sectional PETROL ENGINE, TWO STROKE 2 Represents internal structure and operating principles of a simple piston-ported, air-cooled two-stroke engine. All parts in cast alloy metal. Ignition simulated by means of a miniature bulb. Carburetor attachment and fuel supply also sectioned. A pair of 4mm socket terminal for electrical supply. 1050140/1 Mounted on metal base with printed diagram and key 1050140/2 Mounted on plastic base 1 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 62 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission PETROL ENGINE, FOUR STROKE DIESEL ENGINE, FOUR-STROKE Represents a typical air cooled, side-valve, four stroke petrol engine with the operation of the valves clearly evident. Cam operated inlet and exhaust valves being driven by a gear train from rear of the main crank. As with the two-stroke model, spark plug simulated through a small lamp to indicate the firing point. A pair of 4mm socket terminal for electrical supply. Cross-section of carburetor is shown. Mounted on a stable base, with printed diagram and key. A model of four-stroke water-cooled diesel engine. Clearly demonstrates the functioning of all critical components such as fuel injection system, camshaft, rocker arms, tappets etc. Cam operated inlet and exhaust valves being driven by a gear train from rear of the main crank. Ignition simulated by means of a miniature bulb. Mounted on a stable base, with printed diagram and key. 1050160/1 Mounted on metal base with printed diagram and key 1050160/2 Mounted on plastic base 1050200/1 Mounted on metal base with printed diagram and key 1050200/2 Mounted on plastic base BEST SELLER WANKEL ENGINE This sectional model shows the internal structure in detail and demonstrates its basic principle operation. Unlike other engines, this engine incorporates rotary piston arrangements, completely eliminating reciprocating parts. The power piston is an arch shaped triangular rotor, which on rotating through a crank handle at the rear generates an epitrechoid. Ignition simulated by means of a miniature bulb. Mounted on base, with key and printed diagram showing working. 1050240/1 Mounted on metal base with printed diagram and key 1050240/2 Mounted on plastic base tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission 63 DIESEL ENGINE, TWO-STROKE A model of two-stroke water cooled diesel engine made in cast alloy metal. Ignition simulated by means of a miniature bulb. Fuel supply is also sectioned. With hand crank proved for manual operation depicting cam operated inlet and exhaust valves. 1050180/1 Mounted on metal base with printed diagram and key 1050180/2 Mounted on plastic base 2 1 BEST SELLER 1 2 STEAM ENGINE MODEL WITH BOILER Operation of a commercial steam engine is well illustrated with this working model. The extra large size unit is provided with a horizontal boiler with a whistle, safety valve, steam gauge. Mounted on a metal base. Heating caused due to burning of fuel cause water in the boiler to boil and the resulting steam makes the flywheel mounted on the crank to rotate. A pulley mounted at the free end of flywheel shaft can be used to drive dynamo etc., to demonstrate the conversion of chemical energy to heat, mechanical and electrical energies respectively. Supplied complete with fuel, fuel burner and screw driver for opening the boiler to fill it with water. 1050220 Steam Engine Model with Boiler a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 64 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission ACRYLIC TRANSPARENT ENGINE To demonstrate a group of pupils about the different type of engine with the help of overhead projector. Colour full transparent parts give a special advantage to demonstrate different parts on overhead projector. All parts are made of extremely, robust and durable high grade transparent acrylic plastic. 1 1050245/1 Wankel Engine 1 1050245/2 Steam Engine 2 1050245/3 Four Stroke Engine 1050245/4 Stirling Engine 4 1050245/5 Two Stroke Engine 1050245/6 Diesel Engine 6 3 5 2 3 5 6 4 GAS TURBINE / TURBOJET ENGINE The open sectional model constructed of light-weight cast alloy metal shows the internal structure in detail. The critical components such as air intake, axial flow, double stage compressor, fuel supply, combustion chamber, turbine rotor, jet thrust exhaust etc., are clearly depicted. Provides easy understanding of the functioning of a gas turbine / turbojet engine. 1050260/1 Mounted on metal M base with printed b diagram and key d 1050260/2 Mounted on plastic M base b BEST SELLER tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission 65 MECHANICAL TRAINING MODULES HYDRO ELECTRIC POWER STATION WATER TURBINE WITH DYNAMO MODEL Same as 1050280/1 but with a selector switch for lamp, dynamo and motor. 1050280/2 Hydro Electric Power Station To show the conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy by using it as a water turbine to drive a dynamo for producing electricity. The plastic impeller housed in a cast metal casing with a clear Perspex front that allows viewing of its functioning. The inlet tube provided at the top and outlet tube on the side, both tubes riffled for tubing connectors. A dynamo mounted along the impeller shaft glows the LED indicating the conversion of mechanical energy to electrical energy. 1050280 1050320/1 1050320/2 1050320/3 1050320/4 1050320/5 1050320/6 1050320/7 1050320/8 1050320/9 1050320/10 1050320/11 1050320/12 Water Turbine with Dynamo Model HERO'S ENGINE (EOLIPILE) WATER TURBINE WITH DYNAMO MODEL Simplest way to show the conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy. A dynamo is driven by the water turbine via. rubber belt. The conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy either can be demonstrated by LED or a motor with colour disc. Specially designed modules help explore some of the fundamental and most frequently used mechanisms in the various machine elements and give a deep understanding of transfer of motion and power, which is very essential for any student of engineering or mechanics. All the components are designed and fabricated to a high degree of precision, ensuring complete interchangeability among various modules. No special skill is required to assemble or disassemble them. A functional model of the earliest form of steam turbine described by Hero of Alexandria. Comprising a borosilicate glass bulb 70mm diameter approx., with side arms bent at right angles and formed into jets at their tips. The bulb is mounted horizontally on a stand, which leaves it free to rotate about its axis. Boiling the water contained in bulb ejects steam from the nozzles with high velocity triggering its rotation. Supplied complete with stand but without burner. 1050300/1 Hero's Engine mounted on metal stand 1050300/2 Hero's Engine mounted on wooden stand 1050300/3 Glass part, spare 1050280/1 Water Turbine with Dynamo Model a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Single Stage-Spur Gear Two Stage-Spur Gear Three Stage-Spur Gear Three Speed and Reverse Gear Worm Gear Bevel Gear Internal Gear and Pinion Drive Helical Gear Crank Drive to Oscillating Link Crank and Slotted Link Drive Friction Wheel Drive Centrifugal Mechanism and Clutch Drive 1050320/13 Cone Clutch Drive (Single Sided) 1050320/14 Cone Clutch Drive (Two Speed) 1050320/15 Flat Belt Drive (with Tensioner) 66 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission STEAM ENGINE FACTORY MODEL Capable of running a small Dynamo to light the lamp with the help of its flywheel and driving gear. Complete with pressure gauge, whistle and safety valve. The model is mounted on thick metal sheet base synthetic hammer finish. Approx overall dimensions 410 × 325 × 370mm (length × width × height). 1050340/1 Steam Engine Factory Model with Dynamo 1050340/2 Steam Engine Factory Model without Dynamo PELTON TURBINE WITH GENERATOR This operational model comprises a wheel with cups arranged radially along the periphery of wheel and in plane orthogonal to the wheel which is mounted directly on the shaft connected to a bicycle dynamo. The Pelton wheel is housed in clear acrylic casing and is moulded in plastic. Water jet falling on wheel cups rotates it, which makes the dynamo produce electricity. 1050360 Pelton Turbine with Generator WIND TUNNEL Students can make a variety of aerodynamic studies with an actual wind tunnel. A wing can be made and lift calculations can be made to give students an idea of how efficient their wing is. Students can also visually analyze the efficiency of their creation using a smoke stream. 649 Wind Tunnel NATURAL ENERGY KIT This Kit has 19 hands-on activities which explore electric, wind, solar, geo-thermal, biomass and nuclear energy. Kit includes: a Teacher’s Guide and lab materials for five students. 3980 Natural Energy Kit SOLAR FURNACE Demonstrate the extraordinary power of the sun by concentrating solar energy with this 12” diameter parabolic dish. Using its reflective mirror, the furnace can generate extreme temperatures to heat materials placed in the attached copper receptacle. 4701 Solar Furnace tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission 67 ATOMIC ENERGY OVERHEAD TRANSPARENCIES Clarify the basic principles of atomic energy with this set of six transparencies with 9 overlays, including Atomic Structure, Periodic Chart, Atomic Fission, Atomic Fusion, Chemical Change and Nuclear Reactor. 1650 Atomic Energy Transparencies Overhead LITTLE SHOP OF PHYSICS - ENERGY How long can you run a toy car with 1 minute of solar power? Which has more energy, blue light or red? The goal is to teach about energy in a way that brings in elements of all of the basic sciences. 3141 Little Shop of Physics - Energy LITTLE SHOP OF PHYSICS - MOTION Take a cup of water through a maze at high speed, and use music to measure the motion of an accelerating truck. The goal is to teach the basic concepts of force and motion in an engaging and informative way. 3140 WIND TURBINE Little Shop of Physics - Motion Gain experience with solar radiation using this solar oven. It has reflective surfaces that concentrate heat radiation in the central chamber, resulting in temperatures up to 350°. An accompanying Teacher’s Guide gives suggestions for classroom experiments. This exciting kit allows students to build and test a fully-functional wind turbine. The comprehensive guide was developed by the kid wind project and contains in-depth information about history, turbine design, and wind energy. Students use a multimeter (included) to monitor how much power their wind turbine produces. SR-GS47402 71874 Wind Turbine Solar Oven Solar Oven a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 68 Motion, Energy & Power Transmission SUN TRACKER With this fascinating sky dome, students can plot the position of the sun for any given time and date. An effective tool for illustrating Earth/Sun relationships, the Sun tracker gives students the opportunity to participate in the process of discovery while practicing actual science skills. The 12”x 6” unit includes a Teacher’s Guide. 4730 Sun tracker LIFE ON EARTH – A FOSSIL HISTORY MODEL Life on earth – A Fossil History is an exciting product designed to help students understand how life has changed over vast periods of geologic time. Constructed of durable vinyl, the 23.5”x24.5” colorful 3-D model allows students to correlate 21 replicas “fossil” to realistic looking rock layers. Illustrations and “fossil” include both marine and terrestrial life forms from the Pre-Cambrian through the present, Eons, eras, periods, epochs and years are clearly shown on the chart. The Teacher’s Guide includes: classroom activities, pre/post tests, reference materials, glossary and are correlated to the National Standards. (This product replaced the Earth History Model, # 569.) 567 571 ALTERNATIVE ENERGY CLEVER CATCH Students in grades 5-9 are informed about options for energy needs in their futures. This Clever Catch Ball reviews those options with 90 true or false, multiple choices and fill in the blank questions. The 24” inflatable vinyl (no latex!) ball is easy to catch! Students toss the ball around the classroom and answer the question which is under their left thumb. May be used outside, tool! All Clever Catch Ball include a question and answer sheet that the teacher will want to keep. SR-1460 Alternative Energy Clever Catch Life on earth – A Fossil History Model 5 Sets of 21 Fossil Reproductions SUN SCALE KIT SOLAR SENSOR An innovative product that measures the light’s intensity. The constant erosion of the ozone layer allows more ultraviolet rays to penetrate the atmosphere. No batteries required and you will receive immediate readings. For outdoor use only. 4731 Solar Sensor RECYCLING CLEVER CATCH Jr. High students are great recyclers! They’ve been doing it all their lives. This Clever Catch Ball with 95 true or false, multiple choice and fill in the blank questions is great for grades 5 - 9. SR-1459 Students measure several sun-related phenomena. Kit includes 1 hardwood halfmeter track, 1 adjustable calibrated projection screen and an instruction guide. Measurements can be made of the Sun’s diameter, the distance of Sun from Earth and solar eclipses. Math skills are integrated with science investigation. 3066 3064 Sun Scale Kit Sun Scale Kit, Set/15 Recycling Clever Catch tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Heat HEAT KIT 69 1 All kits are assembly of discrete components to perform different activities. Each kit is especially designed to perform the experiments related to that particular field with each and every items in a single kit with a proper step by step instruction manual. Whole kit is packed in a well designed corrugated box. Activities those can be performed with this kit mentioned below.. 1. Temperature characteristic. 2. Differentiate between hot and cold objects. 3. To keep an object either hot or cold. 4. Thermal insulator materials. 5. Melting points of different objects. 6. State changing of objects. 1060010 Heat Kit RING AND BALL, GRAVESANDE'S Similar to Cat No. 1060020, but both ball and ring mounted on separate insulated handles. Available in ball sizes (diameter). 1060040/1 13mm 1060040/2 19mm 1060040/3 25mm RING & BALL A simple and economical device for demonstrating the thermal expansion of solids. Comprises an annular brass ring mounted on an insulated handle and a captive brass ball secured to the ring handle through a chain and having diameter just smaller than the ID or the ring. When cold, the ball easily passes through the ring but does not pass on heating. When heated to the same extent, the ball still passes through the ring showing the “expansion of a hole” effect. Similar to Cat. No. 1060040, but ball is hanging with rod through a chain. Available in ball sizes (diameter). 1060020/1 Ball diameter 13mm 1060020/2 Ball diameter 19mm 1060020/3 Ball diameter 25mm 1060050/1 13mm 1060050/2 19mm 1060050/3 25mm 2 RING AND BALL You can search for the products in catalogue either by Catalogue Number or by the Name of the product. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m RING AND BALL, GRAVESAND'S, ON STAND Similar to Cat No. 1060020, but both ball and ring mounted on retort stand through a vertically adjustable collar, with ball suspended above the ring through a chain. Ball diameter 25mm. 1060060/1 Mounted on stand, with ball suspended from adjustable rod 1 1060060/2 Mounted on stand, with ball suspended from U-shaped bent rod, mounted on cast metal base 2 70 Heat BEST SELLER BAR AND GAUGE For demonstrating expansion of solids by heating and contraction by cooling. Comprising a metal bar mounted on rod with insulated handle, and U-shaped metal gauge also mounted on insulated handle, with GO/NO GO hole. The space between both the arms precisely adjusted to just admit the bar length wise, and the bar cross-section will just pass through the hole, when cold or when both heated to the same extent. On heating the bar, neither its length nor crosssection will be admitted in the gauge at respective points. 1060080/1 Bar and Gauge, with Bar size 110×10mm (length × diameter) 1060080/2 Same as above, with Bar size 90×10mm (length × diameter) HEAT A AND TEMPERATURE A KIT Facilitate to understand the theoretical concepts of heat and temperature; students need not to arrange the different apparatus to perform the experiments. A single kit consists of all the necessary apparatus related to the experiments of heat and temperature with user instruction manual. After using this kit there is, no chance that any doubt will remain in the mind of students related to the heat and temperature. 1060130 Heat and Temperature Kit BAR AND GAUGE, SUPERIOR Similar to Cat No. 1060080, but with gauge without insulated handle. 1060100 Bar and Gauge, Superior BAR BREAKING APPARATUS To demonstrating the enormous forces which can be exerted during thermal expansion or contraction and are capable of breaking even the CI bars. Comprising a heavy cast metal frame with U-shaped slotted end pillar to carry a stout iron bar. The iron bar is threaded at one end for a large tensioning knob and has holes at the other end to accommodate the cast iron breaking bars. Supplied complete with ten breaking bars. THERMAL EXPANSION BAR Shows the thermal expansion in solids. An Lshaped metal sheet is supported vertically on a plastic base, which carries a rectangular slot at the top along with a circular hole. The size of the slot and the diameter of the circular hole is just sufficient to permit accompanying metal rod to pass through it when cold. Heating the rod causes it to expand, which will then neither pass through the hole nor slot. Metal rod provided with insulated handle. 1060110 Thermal Expansion Bar 1060120/1 Bar Breaking Apparatus 1060120/2 CI Breaking Bars, Spare, pack of 10 EXPANSION APPARATUS Demonstrates the linear expansion of solids. Comprising two cast-metal uprights linked by a pair of parallel plated metal support rods and supporting an expansion bar at the top. The expansion bar is fixed to one upright and rests beneath a friction pointer on the other upright. The pointer moves along a scale reading 0 to 90°. Expansion of the bar on heating causes the pointer to move along the scale. Supplied complete with expansion bars, one each of aluminium, brass and iron. 1060140 Expansion Apparatus We specialize in product development as per customized requirements and designs meeting international quality standards with shortest delivery periods. Stock of all the fast moving items (a range of more than 2000 items) in bulk quantities help us to reduce the lead time to minimum. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Heat 71 BEST SELLER LINEAR EXPANSION APPARATUS, MICROMETER TYPE LINEAR EXPANSION P APPARATUS, APPARA P ATUS, SIMPLE Demonstrates the linear expansion of solids and allows comparison of expansion rods of different materials. Comprises cast metal end supports mounted at each end of a horizontal metal reservoir, open at the top, that can take any liquid fuel such as alcohol. One of the end supports has a scale with pointer needle on the outside to indicate the expansion in the rod. Expansion rods supported in the holes near top of both the end supports and can be clamped at the end opposite to that of scale pointer. Burning of fuel in the reservoir causes rod at the top to expand, which in turn pushes the pointer needle showing deflection in the scale. Includes three expansion rods, 1 each of brass, copper and aluminium. 1060160 Linear Expansion Apparatus, Simple An improved version of Cat No. 1060180. Comprises of a plated metal tube having a riffled nozzles near each end, facing opposite each other for use as inlet and outlet of steam, and another outlet at the center with holed rubber bung for inserting thermometer to measure the inside temperature. Mounted horizontally on the metal base with the help of brackets with one end having a precision micrometer screw head reading to 0.01mm and other end having adjusting screw. The metal rod to be investigated is supported in the steam jacket by detachable conical cups situated at each end of the tube. The metal base painted with scratch-resistant epoxy coating. Supplied complete with one each, copper, brass and aluminium rods but WITHOUT thermometer. 1060220 LINEAR EXPANSION APPARATUS, MICROMETER TYPE, ECONOMICAL Two cast metal legs joined together by a pair of plated metal rods, with each leg having provision for horizontally supporting the ends of plated brass tube about 50cm long. The tube has a riffled nozzle near each end, facing opposite each other for use as inlet and outlet of steam, and another outlet at the center with holed rubber bung for inserting thermometer to measure the inside temperature. The test rod is inserted in the brass tube supported in rubber bungs at its each end. At one end is fitted a micrometer screw head reading to 0.01mm. A 4mm terminals provided on each leg for connecting an electric bell or galvanometer to indicate make/break of contacts. Supplied complete with 3 metal test rods, one each of copper, brass and steel. 1060180 Linear Expansion Apparatus, Micrometer Type, Economical LINEAR EXPANSION APPARATUS, GUNTHER Comprising two cast metal end pieces joined together by three nickel plated rods and carrying two sliding V-supports for a glass jacket with inlet and outlet tubes. One end piece fitted with spherometer reading 0.01mm, and other with contact screw. The glass jacket encloses both a brass and a copper rod each of about 50cm length, fitted through corks, a half turn of the jacket changing rod in contact with the spherometer. A thermometer can be attached to either of the rods by rubber bands. A binding post is fitted to each end piece for connecting an electric bell or galvanometer to indicate make/break of contacts. 1060200/1 Linear Expansion Apparatus, Gunther 1060200/2 Glass Tube, Spare, for Linear Expansion Apparatus, Guntherl a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Linear Expansion Apparatus, Micrometer Type MECHANICAL EQUIVALENT OF HEAT TUBE Place a know mass lea shot into this l m tube and let it fall the length of the tube several times. Measure the rise in temperature of the short to calculate the heat produced. There should be a relation between the number of times you turn the tube over and the temperature of the shot. Heavy cardboard tube is 4cm in diameter and comes with 2 corks for the ends. Requires Lead Metal Shot and thermometer, not include. 1060245 Mechanical Equivalent of Heat Tube As a manufacturer, Arihant Industries is always pleased to receive comments, suggestions and criticisms about its range of products. 72 Heat BEST SELLER 2 LINEAR EXPANSION APPARATUS, PRECISION, DIAL TYPE The accuracy in determination of coefficient of linear expansion of the material of a rod depends on the precision level of measurement of the expansion produced as a result of rise in its temperature, which is provided by a dial gauge indicator, graduated 0.01mm per division. Ideal for higher grade students. The apparatus is similar to Cat No. 1060220, in construction but has a dial gauge indicator instead of micrometer, which can be easily assembled into the apparatus or removed for convenient storage. It requires no electrical terminals or accessories for measurement. The apparatus comes completely assembled and includes four expansion rods, one each of steel, brass, aluminum, and copper. 1060240 Linear Expansion Apparatus, Precision, Dial Type COMPOUND METAL STRIP To show the unequal or differential expansion of two different metals in a bimetallic strips. Comprising two strips, each of different metal but if same size, riveted together end to end and fitted on an insulated handle. On heating, the compound strip bends into curvature with metal having more coefficient of expansion on concave side and other one on convex side. Returns back to its original shape on cooling. The thickness of the two metal strips selectable carefully so as to obtain sufficient curving on applying little heat. Comprising a length of bimetal strip 150 × 20mm mounted in a wooden handle. The strip is only 1.5mm thick so that very little heat is required to produce considerable bending. Length overall 270mm approx. 1060260/1 Brass and Invar; 1.5mm thick with strip size 150×20 (l × w) 1060260/2 Copper and Iron; size about 200×25mm (l × w) 1060260/3 Brass and Steel; size about 200×25mm (l × w) 1060260/4 Brass and Iron; size about 300×30mm (l × w), with new improved design 1 THERMOSTAT MODEL Demonstrates how the bending due to differential expansion of two different metal strips can be used for operating the thermostat for temperature control. A vertically mounted bimetallic strip bends with the rise in temperature causing it to open the electrical contact and closing the same on cooling, thus controlling the switching ON/OFF of the circuit. Consists of binding posts for connection to low current circuits and adjustable contacts. Mounted on base. 1060300 Thermostat Model 1 CONDUCTIVITY APPARATUS, EDSER To d e m o n s t r a t e d i f f e r e n t t h e r m a l conductivities of different metals. The apparatus also facilitates the studying of observations at later stage also through the use of index. Apparatus consists of metal rods mounted vertically on the outer side at the base of a cylindrical copper vessel. The vessel has thick rim at the top for supporting it by ring fitted to a retort stand. Supplied complete with indices. WOOD & METAL CYLINDER Comprising a cylinder, one half of which is polished wood and the other half the other metal. If paper is wrapped tightly around the cylinder and the rod is held above the flame, the portion in contact with the wood will be quickly scorched while the portion in contact with the metal will remain uncharred, showing the differences in their respective thermal conductivities. 1060280/1 Wood & Metal Cylinder, Small 1060280/2 Wood & Metal Cylinder, Big 1060320/1 With 3 metal rods – one each of brass, copper and aluminium, and 3 indices 2 1060320/2 With 4 metal rods – one each of brass, copper, aluminium and mild steel, and 4 indices 1060320/3 With 5 metal rods – one each of brass, copper, aluminium, mild steel and stainless steel, and with 5 indices Our R&D team develops new products as per the requirement of market that fully satisfy our customer's need and budget requirements. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Heat 73 BEST SELLER 2 1 CONNECTING STAR T THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF METAL APPARATUS Comprising strips of four metals, one each of copper, iron, aluminium and brass fixed in symmetrical fashion, perpendicular to each other, on a wooden frame, with the strips meeting at the center. Outer ends of the strips has small recesses for holding paraffin wax. 1060340/1 Metal Strips mounted on circular wooden frame 1 1060340/2 Metal Strips mounted on square wooden frame 2 A metallic disc is fitted with four metals copper, brass, aluminium and iron strips to demonstrate the different thermal conductivities of different materials. Star assembly is fitted with a insulated handle to hold it. 1060365 Connecting Star THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF METALS Comprising three metal rods of different types, one each of copper, brass and iron, fixed on a metal frame and converging at its centre. For comparing the thermal conductivities of different materials. The metal frame can be clamped on a suitable retort stand for safe and convenient working. 1060380 Thermal, Conductivity of Metals THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY BARS THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY APPARATUS, STAR SHAPED For demonstration of differences in the thermal conductivity of five different metal – brass, copper, aluminium, mild steel and stainless steel. These 5 metal rods spread radially outward, equally spaced on each side of hexagonal brass hub, and have a small recess at the other end for holding paraffin wax. The sixth side of brass hub has a metal rod terminating in an insulating handle. On heating the central hub, the wax contained in the cavities of different metals melts at different times, implying their different thermal conductivities. 1060360 Thermal Conductivity Apparatus, Star Shaped Customer feedback is very valuable for us as it helps us to continuously make improvements and innovate our products. Ideal for comparison of thermal conductivity of different metals quickly and conveniently. Unique, new conductivity bar set features convenient liquid crystal indicators mounted in robust holders. Comprises four identical metal bars of same shape and size, each of different metal – copper, aluminium, brass and steel, held firmly parallel to one another in a rigid moulded carrier with a hole for convenient suspension. Conductivity value of each bar is clearly marked on the back of the support. The sensitive liquid crystal temperature indicators working in low temperature range, are attached to the front of all the four metal bars. The temperature indicators are marked at 1cm interval to facilitate charting the movement of temperature gradients. The rate of heat flow is indicated by timing the colour change across these markers. The demonstration requires only a beaker or container of hot water, thus doing away with open flames, hotplates, or messy “melting wax” method of comparison. Within seconds of placing the ends of the bars in hot water, a visible “heat pulse” travels to the copper bar; the steel bar takes several minutes to conduct the heat to its upper end. Timing the “heat pulses” enables estimation of the relative conductivities and their comparison with the stated theoretical values. Also demonstrates the conduction of heat from a heated bar to its end, if cooled. 1060390 Thermal Conductivity Bars a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 74 Heat RADIATION ABSORPTION DISCS The four aluminum discs with tough anodized surfaces of mirror silver, mirror black, matt silver and matt black have dramatically different properties. Each disc as a 30-60 degree liquid crystal thermometer bonded to them, showing clearly how surface color and texture affects the absorption and reflection of radiant heat. These discs are perfect for rapid are repeatable results for experiment with infrared absorption. 1060395 Radiation Absorption Discs EXPANSION OF LIQUIDS APPARATUS, WITH BACK PANEL Similar to Cat No. 1060440, but with bulbs supported on a vertical positioned backpanel in place of the frame through the clips. This back panel provides the easy reading of liquid level along the scale, while simultaneously facilitating easy removal and mounting of bulbs in the water trough for their convenient filling, care and cleaning. The water trough has channel shaped slots on the inner side for vertically sliding the back panel into position. SET OF RODS FOR THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY Metal rods of size about 300 × 3mm (length × diameter). Available in six different metals as detailed below. Also indicated alongside are their respective thermal conductivities in Wm-1K-1 at 373.2K. 1060420/1 Aluminum (240), Pack of 10 1060420/2 Iron (72), Pack of 10 1060420/3 Copper (395), Pack of 10 1060420/4 Lead (34), Pack of 10 1060420/5 Brass (128), Pack of 10 1060420/6 Zinc (112), Pack of 10 1060420/7 Set of 6 rods, 1 each of aluminium, iron, copper, lead, brass and zinc. HYPSOMETER, REGNAULT'S For determining the upper fixed point of thermometers and boiling points at Barometric pressures other than the atmospheric pressure. Comprising a double walled upper cylindrical boiling vessel with a steam jacketed inner tube, mounted on a stem boiler. A lid with a tubule is provided at the top, which holds thermometer under test through a holed rubber bung mounted in the tubule. Fitted with a side outlet draining tube and a glass manometric tube 1060480/1 Hypsometer, all sheet metal components of copper 1060480/2 Hypsometer, all sheet metal components of GI sheet, finished in hammer tone. As a manufacturer, Arihant Industries is always pleased to receive comments, suggestions and criticisms about its range of products. If you have any suggestions for the modification of the existing products or proposal for a new product, please to contact us. 1060460/1 Expansion of Liquids Apparatus, with Back Panel 1060460/2 Set of 5 Glass Bulbs, Spare HOPE'S 'S APPARATUS APPARA P ATUS To demonstrate that the maximum density of water is at 4ºC. Comprises of cylindrical vessel of sheet metal mounted on a base and has an annular trough encircling about midway along its length, which is used for placing ice and salt mixture. Fitted with tubulures to carry thermometers and rubber stoppers. 1060500/1 Hope's Apparatus, Economy, in smaller size 1060500/2 Hope's Apparatus, Superior, in bigger size tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Heat 75 CONDUCTIVITY APPARATUS, INGEN-HAUSZ'S For the comparison of conductivity of different metal rods. The apparatus consists of six metal rods, one each of copper, iron, lead, aluminium, steel and zinc of size about 150 × 3mm (length × diameter) fixed horizontally through holed rubber bungs inside a sheet metal trough of size about 150×90×100mm. (length × width × height) having six holes on one side. All metal rods have their one end deep inside the trough while other end projecting outside. In use, the rods are lightly coated with paraffin wax and water in the trough is heated. The rates of melting of respective rods can be compared to know their relative conductivities. 1060520/1 Conductivity Apparatus, Ingen Hausz's, with an insulated Plastic handle on each side for holding 1060520/2 Conductivity Apparatus, Ingen Hausz's, with an insulated wooden handle CONVECTION TUBE CONDUCTIVITY APPARATUS, INGEN HAUSZ'S, ON STAND Comprises a sheet metal trough having seven holes at the top (six in one row and one at a side) and mounted on four detachable metal legs. Six holes facilitate vertical mounting of six metal rods, one each of copper, iron, lead, aluminium, steel and zinc through holed rubber bungs, while the seventh one provides for filling the trough with water or mounting of thermometer, if needed. All metal rods have their one end deep inside the through while other end projecting outside. The trough and stand painted with scratchresistant epoxy coating. 1060540 Conductivity Apparatus, Ingen Hausz's, on Stand THERMOSCOPE ETHER For detecting thermal radiation. Two glass bulbs about 33mm diameter, attached to the ends of a U-shaped glass tube having one limb smaller than the other. Glass bulb attached to the smaller limb painted matt black. Apparatus partially evacuated. DRINKING BIRD A classic toy that is really a heat engine. A simple, inexpensive device that demonstrates the cooling effect caused due to evaporation. Simply duck the bird's head into a container filled of water to begin the bobbing motion. Subsequently, the thirsty bird will continue to drink so long as there is water in the container. 1060560 1060600/1 Thermoscope Ether, mounted on wooden stand. 1060600/2 Thermoscope Ether, without wooden stand Drinking Bird a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m To show the convection currents in a heated liquid. Comprises a rectangular borosilicate glass tube of about 20mm outer diameter with funnel shaped outlet at its one side for filling it with water or any other liquid. It may be mounted vertically on a stand by means of a suitable retort clamp and gentle heating of either of its lower corner produces convection current which can be clearly observed by inserting small amount of dye or any other indicator in it. 1060580/1 380 × 300mm 1060580/2 200 × 150mm 76 Heat CALORIMETER, DOUBLE WALL, COPPER 1 5 6 2 METAL BLOCK CALORIMETER MELTING POINT APPARATUS, SIMPLE 1 A very simple device for determination of melting point of amorphous solids. Comprises an aluminium cylinder with an obliquely drilled hole at its top for accommodating thermometers. When a very thin layer of the substance, whose melting point is to be determined, is sprinkled on top of the block and is gently heated, the temperature at which substance melts can be directly read from the thermometer. 1060620 Melting Point Apparatus, Simple ICE MELTING KIT 1060660/1 Aluminium 1060660/2 Mild steel 1060660/3 Copper 1060660/4 Brass Dia H mm mm S. Heat (J/kg/K) 76 44 44 44 84 89 79 85 878 480 381 368 1060760 Calorimeter, Double Wall, Copper 2 Demonstrates the difference in conductivity of two different substances. Comprises two identical looking square blocks but of different materials, one of thermal conducting material and other of thermal insulating material. On placing ice on both of them, ice melts faster on one of them showing the difference in their conductivities. 1060640 5 A simple calorimeter facilitating quick experimental determination of the specific heat capacity of different metals. Comprises cylindrical metal blocks, each of equal mass adjusted to 1kg ±2%. Each metal block is drilled with two holes, a large central hole, about 12.5mm diameter to accept special immersion heater and a smaller hole about 7.5mm diameter, to accept thermometer or temperature sensor. Double vessel calorimeter with inner smaller vessel of size 75×50mm (height × diameter) positioned inside another copper vessel of size 100×75mm (height × diameter) and is surrounded completely with felt except on top to provide adequate thermal insulation. The vessels have a bakelite lid for thermal insulation at the top and a hole with slot for thermometer and stirrer respectively. Outer vessel fitted with detachable clip type thermometer support at its side. Supplied complete with stirrer but without thermometer. Ice Melting Kit IMMERSION HEATER 6 A special heater designed for use with metal block calorimeters. This fully sheathed miniature heater has a heating element enclosed in a stainless steel tube with two flying leads, having heat resistant insulation, coming out of the sealed tube body for electrical connections. Operates on 12 volts and rated 50 watts. 1060680 Immersion Heater 4 CALORIMETER, DOUBLE WALL, ALUMINIUM Double vessel calorimeter with inner smaller vessel of about 300ml capacity positioned inside bigger aluminium vessel of about 900ml capacity with air insulation between them to minimize heat loss. The vessels have a insulated plastic lid for thermal insulation at the top and two holes – bigger one for holed rubber stopper to mount thermometer and smaller one for stirrer. Supplied complete with stirrer but without thermometer. 1060770 3 CALORIMETER CALORIMETER, COPPER 3 Single piece calorimeter, spun into cylindrical shaped vessel, seamless, with rolled rims at the top. BEST SELLER 1060700/1 50×25mm (h × dia) 1060700/2 75×50mm (h × dia) 1060700/3 100×75mm (h × dia) CALORIMETER, ALUMINIUM 4 Similar to Cat. No. 1060700. 1060720/1 50×25mm (h × dia) 1060720/2 75×50mm (h × dia) 1060720/3 100×75mm (h × dia) tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Calorimeter, Double Wall, Aluminium Heat 77 7 BEST SELLER 2 5 1 6 CALORIMETER, COPPER, WITH LID Copper calorimeter similar to Cat No. 1060700, but with bakelite lid at the top fitted with rubber stopper for thermometer and metal stirrer. 1060780/1 75×50mm (height × diameter) 1060780/2 100×75mm (height × diameter) 1 CALORIMETER, ALUMINIUM, WITH LID Aluminium calorimeter similar to Cat No. 1060720, but with bakelite lid at the top fitted with rubber stopper for thermometer and metal stirrer. 1060800/1 75×50mm (height × diameter) 1060800/2 100×75mm (height × diameter) 4 STEAM BOILER 3 CALORIMETER STIRRER 3 Used for stirring the contents of the calorimeter to ensure uniform mixing for proper heat exchange. Made of metal wire of 1.5mm diameter; with insulated plastic handle at upper end and circular loop at bottom. Available in different metals. 1060840/1 Copper 1060840/2 Aluminium 2 BEST SELLER 8 Used as a source of steam, wherever needed in the experiments. Comprises a cylindrical copper body with a conical top having short neck for sealing the mouth at the top using rubber bung, and is fitted with a nozzle for steam outlet and loop handle. A transparent plastic tube connected vertically to the reservoir through small L-shaped tubules near top and bottom indicates water level to prevent dry heating of the boiler. Capacity – 2 liters. 1060880/1 Steam Boiler, economical design 4 1060880/2 Steam Boiler, deluxe model, superior design in thicker gauge copper sheet – more durable and sturdy construction 5 1060880/3 S t e a m B o i l e r, G I S h e e t , economical design 6 1060880/4 STEAM HEATER: Special design made from thick copper sheet, having filling tube, ebonite collar, steam vent, and vertical tube terminating in chute passing through the side of vessel. A brass tube sliding fits in the central tube to carry thermometer. Lower end cut at an angle to seal the chute. 7 STEAM TRAP, GLASS Designed for use with steam generator or boiler to trap condensed steam. Cylindrical shaped glass tube, with riffled connection tube of smaller diameter at both ends. Improved form, overall length about 160mm. Made from borosilicate glass. CALORIMETER SET The set comprises one smaller inner copper vessel of size 75×50mm (height × diameter) and one outer copper vessel of size 100×75mm (height × diameter). Inner vessel has each of its three legs supported on solid rubber stopper, which thermally insulates its base from the outer vessel. A copper lid for the outer vessel has a small tubule at the center for mounting thermometer through holed stopper and slit for stirrer. With the smaller vessel placed inside the bigger one, the air gap between their respective walls provides insulation to minimize heat loss. Supplied complete with stirrer but without thermometer. 1060820 Calorimeter Set STEAM GENERAT ATOR GENERATOR Useful for experiments involving heating by means of steam or where continuous source of steam is needed. Made of heavy gauge aluminium sheet to provide sturdiness and durability for withstanding high boiling pressures, with riffled nozzle for steam outlet. Consists of boiler assembly, two rubber stoppers – one solid and one with a hole for thermometer, one sample cup with handle and tripod stand assembly. 1060860 Steam Generator a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 1060900 Steam Trap, Glass 8 You can search our products in catalogue either by Catalogue Number or by the Name of the products. If you are unable to find any product in this catalogue. Please feel free to contact us. 78 Heat JOULE AND WATT METER Electrical energy consumed by a load with power is directly indicated on the front panel meter with a single selection switch. One can see either energy or power consumed by the applied load. Even we can use this instrument with data logger. A potential difference of 0-1V will generate on pulse output sockets. Max. input voltage for the meter is 24V D.C and 17V A.C with 10A max. current. Load current can be controlled by just rotating the knob fitted on the front panel indicated with load current. 1060950 Joule and Watt Meter CALORIMETER, JOULE'S, DOUBLE WALL, COPPER CALORIMETER CALORIMETER, JOULE'S, IN WOODEN BOX Calorimeter vessel comprising of a nickelplated copper calorimeter, placed inside a polished wooden box surrounded with felt to minimize the heat loss. The vessel is covered at the top with a bakelite cover which has a resistance coil mounted at the underside that terminates in binding posts on the upper side for electrical connections. The bakelite cover also has a slit for stirrer and a hole for suspending thermometer through a rod clamp arrangement on the wooden box. Supplied complete with stirrer but without thermometer. 1060960 1060940/1 75×50mm (h × dia) 1060940/2 100×75mm (h × dia) METAL RIVETS / PELLETS For specific heat Capacity experiments. Supplied in pack of 500g. 1061000/1 Aluminum Rivets 1061000/2 Brass Rivets 1061000/3 Copper Rivets 1061000/4 Iron Rivets 1061000/5 Lead Shots Provides more accurate results. Comprises a smaller inner nickel plated copper calorimeter vessel 75×50mm (height × diameter), enclosed in an outer vessel 100×75mm (height × diameter) with felt lagging in between them for minimizing heat loss. A close fitting bakelite lid is provided with a resistance coil mounted at the underside so as to be positioned sufficiently inside inner vessel and a pair of 4mm terminals at the top for electrical connections. The lid has provision for thermometer and stirrer. The resistance coil has recommended working current of 0.5A with a maximum of 1A to minimize the local boiling of liquid. Supplied complete with stirrer but without thermometer. Calorimeter, Joule's, Double Wall, Copper CALORIMETER, JOULE'S, DOUBLE WALL, ALUMINIUM Similar to Cat No. 1060960 in construction and use, but with inner vessel of about 300ml and outer vessel of about 900ml, both of aluminium instead of copper, and upper lid of transparent acrylic cover. Supplied complete with stirrer but without thermometer. 1060980 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Calorimeter, Joule's, Double Wall, Aluminium Heat 79 1 VENTILATION APPARATUS 2 SET OF SPECIFIC HEAT CYLINDERS, EQUAL IN MASS Comprising six cylinders of diameter about 16mm, with weight of each cylinder adjusted to 100g. Includes one cylinder each of copper, lead, brass, zinc, iron and aluminium. Cylinders vary in length from 5cm to 19cm to get the same mass and are drilled across cross-section near one end for suspension. Metal cylinders rest in the cylindrical recesses drilled in a wooden block. Metal identification stamped on each cylinder. Can also be used in specific gravity / density experiments to compare their relative densities. 1061020 RADIANT HEAT SOURCE, LOW VOLTAGE Demonstrates the convection currents in air. Comprises a sheet metal box with open sliding glass front and two circular openings at the top for mounting glass chimneys. On the inner side, below each chimney, a candle holder is mounted. Air heated by a candle placed beneath one of the chimneys with glass door closed, causes the flow of convection currents, which can be observed by bringing a smoldering string near the top of other unheated chimney. Supplied without candles. Provides a low voltage heat radiation source operating on 12V with a current rating of about 8A. Heating coil wound on an insulated former and suspended in a U shaped aluminium enclosure through pillars and is connected to 4mm sockets for electrical connection. The enclosure has lining of heat resistance material on the outside and an aperture of about 28mm. The complete assembly is mounted on a metal rod 150×8mm for supporting the apparatus on a suitable retort stand. 1061060 1061100 Ventilation Apparatus Radiant Heat Source, Low Voltage 3 Set of Specific Heat Cylinders, Equal in Mass 1 4 SET OF SPECIFIC HEAT CYLINDERS, EQUAL IN SIZE Comprising six cylinders of same size but of different mass and specific heats, one each of copper, lead, brass, zinc, iron, and aluminium. Size of each cylinder about 38 × 9.5mm (height × diameter). Useful for comparing the specific heats of their materials. Metal cylinders rest in the cylindrical recesses drilled in a wooden block. Metal identification stamped on each cylinder. Can also be used in specific gravity/density experiments to compare their relative densities. 1061040 Set of Specific Heat Cylinders, Equal in size 2 We specialize in product development as per customized requirements and designs meeting international quality standards with shortest delivery periods. RADIANT HEAT SOURCE S CUBE LESLIE'S Useful for qualitative experiments in thermal radiation. The results can also be quantified using a suitable radiation sensor facilitating investigation of radiation from different surfaces at a single temperature or radiation from a single surface at different temperatures (Stefan-Boltzman's Law). Comprises a sheet metal cube of sides about 130mm with opening at the top, for pouring in water and inserting a thermometer through a holed rubber stopper. One each of the four vertical faces is finished black, varnished, roughened and polished. 1061080/1 Leslie's Cube, Economy, made of tinplate 3 1061080/2 Leslie's Cube, Superior, made of copper 4 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m This ergonomically designed, rugged, and safe radiant heat source has been introduced to offer a more efficient source of radiant heat. Concentrated by the special filament to give 90% radiant heat – unlike ceramic type heat sources. The unit is fully enclosed apart from the safety grill, double insulated and with a heavy board base reduces the risk of accidentally tipping this unit over. An additional safety feature is that the unidirectional source ensures that the radiant heat is only directed at the point at which it is required. n Power: 150W n Mains input: 230V nominal, 50 to 60 Hz n Source: Infrared glass 100nm lamp n Dimensions: L200xW130xH2700mm n Weight: 1.7Kg n Manufactured within the EEC, CE marked 1061105 Radiant Heat Source 80 Heat BEST SELLER JOULE METER, MOUNTED A modified single phase, 2 wire watt-hour meter adapted for low voltage working and directly calibrated in Joules (J). Mounted on a wooden bench stand with non-skid base, which also has 2 pairs of 4mm socket terminals, clearly marked for supply and load. The aluminium disc rotates once every 100J consumed, total consumption indicated on rotating digits display with 1st, 2nd and 3rd readings from the left representing 100, 1000 and 10000J respectively to a total of 99,900J. The inter-digit spacing in the left most reading is further subdivided in 10 divisions to approximate the reading to 10J. Designed for use on 12V, 50Hz AC supply with a maximum current of 8.33A. Meter enclosed in transparent casing to facilitate the observation of actual movement of the meter. 1061120 HOW HEAT FLOWS – INVESTIGATING HEAT & TEMPERATURE KIT Explore various aspects of heat, temperature and heat transfer to gain understanding of the related concepts through this series of hands-on activities kit, which includes n Exploring means of heat transfer – conduction, convection and radiation n Investigating heat and phase changes of matter n Understanding the differences between heat and temperature n Understanding the concepts of heat flow and conservation of heat energy n Determining of specific heat and latent heat of fusion and vaporization of different substances n Studying the concepts and properties of thermometers n Studying the concepts of radiometer n Exploring the conductivity of heat through different substances n Applying the above concepts to identify which are thermal conductors or insulators The complete kit is supplied with following items Calorimeter - 1 No. Thermal Conductivity App., Star Type - 1 No. Aluminium Cube, 20mm 1 No. Thermometer, -10 to 110°C, Red Spirit - 6 Nos. Ring & Ball, Double Handle Crooke's Radiometer, Single Plastic Ruler, 6” - 1 No. 1 No. 5 Nos. Joule Meter, Mounted 1061280 How Heat Flows – Investigating Heat & Temperature Kit Heat Transfer Kit Used to observe and measure heat transfer, students fill one container with water at room temperature and the other with boiling water. A thermometer is then placed in each container. Students observe heat loss and gain. Includes two insulated containers with slotted lids, a U-shaped aluminium transfer bar and two thermometers. 3122 3205 3262 3266 PLATINUM RESISTANCE THERMOMETER Heat Transfer Kit Replacement Insulated Containers (no lids) Add’ I High Temperature Thermometers 15/pk Add’ I Low Temperature Thermometers 15/pk Demonstrates the principle of platinum resistance thermometry and its application in precise temperature measurements using a bridge method such as 'Cary-Foster' bridge. It comprises a length of fine platinum wire wound non-inductively on a mica frame and soldered to copper leads. Also provided with a pair of compensating leads, with all the four wires terminating in 4mm terminals at the top. Complete assembly enclosed in a borosilicate tube sealed at the top. Since the connections are soft soldered, the resistance thermometer is suitable for low temperature work up to 150ºC. 1061140 Platinum Resistance Thermometer tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Magnetism & Electromagnetism SIMPLE THERMOCOUPLE, COPPERCONSTANTAN THERMOPILE Demonstrates the generation of thermo emf in accordance to the Seebeck effect. Comprises a number of Bismuth (Bi) and Antimony (Sb) couples joined together in series and mounted in an annular metal ring with insulation between them. The Bi-Sb junctions in the metal ring are arranged in the rectangular fashion forming the sensitive area that comprises only of hot junctions, the cold junctions being the thick walled metal body. Terminals provided for electrical connection. A sheet metal conical funnel has a polished inner surface to facilitate the focusing of radiant heat on to the pile junctions and is fitted over the sensitive end of the metal ring to increase the directional sensitivity and to minimize cooling of the pile junctions by extraneous air currents. The complete apparatus mounted on a stable cast metal base through a plated metal rod. Configurations available are Comprises of two wires about 300mm long, one each of copper and constantan joined together properly by twisting them and brazing the joint. 1061180 Simple Thermocouple, Copper Constantan THERMOCOUPLE, COPPER-IRON Copper and iron wires, four each joined alternately in V-shape by twisting and brazing together to form a total of seven junctions, four on the outer side and three on the inner side. With brass connectors for electrical connection. 1061200 Thermocouple, Copper-Iron 81 BAR MAGNETS, ALNICO ALNICO magnets supplied in pairs, with keepers. Strong lasting power. North pole clearly marked. In cardboard boxes. 1070040/1 1070040/2 1070040/3 1070040/4 1070040/5 1070040/6 1070040/7 1070040/8 1070040/9 1070040/10 1070040/11 1070040/12 1070040/13 1070040/14 1070040/15 1070040/16 1070040/17 1070040/18 1070040/19 37×13×10 (L × W × H) 50×13×10 (L × W × H) 75×13×10 (L × W × H) 100×13×10 (L × W × H) 150×13×10 (L × W × H) 37×15×10 (L × W × H) 50×15×10 (L × W × H) 75×15×10 (L × W × H) 100×15×10 (L × W × H) 150×15×10 (L × W × H) 50×12×8 (L × W × H) 75×12×8 (L × W × H) 100×12×8 (L × W × H) 150×12×8 (L × W × H) 50×15×5 (L × W × H) 75×15×5 (L × W × H) 100×15×5 (L × W × H) 100×20×10 (L × W × H) 150×25×15 (L × W × H) Other sizes also available on specific request. 1061160/1 12 pairs of Bismuth and Antimony Poles 10611602 24 pairs of Bismuth and Antimony Poles 1061160/3 48 pairs of Bismuth and Antimony Poles BAR MAGNETS, CHROME STEEL Chrome Steel, supplied in pairs, red and blue painted with keepers. Available in sizes (L × W × H) (approximate). 1070020/1 37×12×5mm 1070020/2 50×12×5mm 1070020/3 75×12×5mm 1070020/4 100×12×5mm 1070020/5 150×12×5mm Optional: Wooden case for above. Other sizes also available on specific request. ADJUSTABLE GAP MAGNET Chrome Steel magnets supplied in pair with keepers, painted red/blue, dia. about 12mm 1070060/1 50mm 1070060/3 100mm Adjustable Gap Magnet 1070060/2 75mm 1070060/4 150mm Other sizes also available on specific request. CYLINDRICAL MAGNETS, ALNICO ALNICO, round edges, in pairs, with keepers. Strong lasting power. Supplied in cardboard boxes. 1070080/1 1070080/2 1070080/3 1070080/4 1070080/5 1070080/6 1070080/7 Two Neodymium magnets fitted on two adjustable iron holders on metallic base. One can easily adjust the field strength in between the two magnets by just rotating knobs provided on the extreme ends. 1070010 CYLINDRICAL BAR MAGNETS, CHROME STEEL 37×10mm 50×10mm 75×10mm 37×12mm 50×12mm 75×12mm 100×12mm Other sizes also available on specific request. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 82 Magnetism & Electromagnetism RING MAGNETS, CERAMIC BOXES FOR BAR MAGNET Spare boxes for bar magnets, wooden. Lengths available are 1070100/1 50mm 1070100/3 100mm 1070100/2 75mm 1070100/4 150mm U-SHAPED MAGNET, CHROME STEEL Chrome Steel magnets, good lifting power, Npole marked, with keeper. Supplied in cardboard boxes. 1070160/1 1070160/2 1070160/3 1070160/4 1070160/5 1070160/6 15×6×75mm 15×6×100mm 15×6×150mm 15×8×75mm 15×8×100mm 15×8×150mm U-SHAPED MAGNETS, ALNICO Chrome steel, with keepers, painted red. Approximate dimensions are 1070120/1 50×12×5mm 1070120/2 75×12×5mm 1070120/3 100×12×5mm 1070120/4 150×12×5mm Optional: Wooden case for above. Centre Gap 1070180/1 70180/1 37×13×10mm 18mm 1070180/2 70180/2 50×13×10mm 18mm 1070180/3 70180/3 75×13×10mm 18mm Magnetic fields produced by permanent magnets and electromagnets can be measured with the help of Hall Effect probe. In the presence of magnetic fields the device will generate an output voltage in the range4 to 4volts for field densities -70 to 70mT. Lifting Power 350g 500g 500g Whole hole assembly is fitted inside a plastic moulded battery is used to oulded case. A 9 Volt V operate erate it. Polarity will get reverse the direction ection on reversing the direction of sensor. r Other sizes also available on specific request. 1070210 70210 32×16×8mm 36×18×6mm 36×18×8mm 45×22×8mm 45×22×11mm 53×24×10mm 72×32×10mm HALL EFFECT PROBE ALNICO, strong lasting power, with keepers. Supplied in cardboard boxes. Size 1070200/1 1070200/2 1070200/3 1070200/4 1070200/5 1070200/6 1070200/7 Other sizes also available on specific request. Other sizes also available on specific request. HORSESHOE MAGNETS, CHROME STEEL Annular shaped, strong magnets of ceramic, polarized along cylindrical axis, i.e., north / south poles along the flat surfaces. Hall Effect Probe HORSESHOE MAGNETS, ALNICO ALNICO, with keepers, painted red. Strong lasting power. Supplied in cardboard boxes. Approximate dimensions are 1070140/1 50×12×15mm 1070140/2 75×12×15mm 1070140/3 100×12×15mm Other sizes also available on specific request. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Magnetism & Electromagnetism 83 BEST SELLER FLOATING RING MAGNETS Demonstrates the repulsion between like poles of magnets. Comprises annular ceramic ring magnets of size 38×5mm (outer diameter × height), painted in different colours and supported on a vertical non-magnetic rod mounted on base. The magnets are axially polarized, i.e., north/south poles along the flat surfaces of the magnet. The repulsion between the magnets simulates floating effect. 1070220/1 Floating Ring Magnets, with 3 Magnets 1070220/2 Floating Ring Magnets, with 5 Magnets MAGNETIC KIT (JUNIOR) A kit of magnets and accessories in a compartmental storage tray is consists of: (1) Chrome steel horse shoe magnet with appox. 100 mm length (2) Alnico bar magnet (75x15)mm (length x width) with 9 mm thickness (3) Alnico bar magnet (37x14)mm (length x width) with 9 mm thickness (4) Alnico Cylindrical magnet (100x10)mm (length x dia.) (5) Ceramic bar magnet (70x15)mm (length x width) with 10 mm thickness (6) Ceramic ring magnet (25x5)mm (dia. x thickness) (7) Disc magnets (18x3)mm ( dia. x thickness) (8) Alnico horse shoe magnet (27x8)mm (length x thickness) (9) Alnico button magnet with 18 mm diameter. (10) Alnico button magnet with 12 mm diameter. (11) Plotting compass with 20mm dia. (12) Plotting compass with 16mm dia. (13) Flexible magnetic rubber sheets of different colours (14) Metal discs of different materials 1070250 1 2 2 1 2 2 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 8 Magnetic Kit (Junior) MAGNETIC REPULSION It is used to investigate the repulsion force between two high strength neodymium magnets. A graduated scale is used to measure the separation distance between the two magnets on applying weight on the top of the instrument. 1070225 METAL STRIPS Magnetic repulsion Metal strips of size about 200×12mm (Length × width), of different metals, each supplied in pack of 10. MAGNETIC ATTRACTION It is used to investigate the attraction force with a separation distance for a pair of high strength neodymium magnets. The separation distance is measure by a calibrated dial fixed on the top of the instrument. 1070230 1070320/1 Copper 1070320/2 Brass 1070320/3 Aluminum 1070320/4 Mild Steel 1070320/5 Stainless Steel 1070320/6 Tin Magnetic attraction a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 84 Magnetism & Electromagnetism MAGNETS AND SPRINGS KIT Activities those can be performed with this kit. 1. Magnets investigation. 3. Strength of magnets. 5. Magnetic field of different shaped magnets. 1070255 2. Magnetic property of different materials. 4. Magnetic effect on different material. Magnets and Springs Kit SET OF METAL PIECES METAL PIECES, SEPARATE A set of twelve metal pieces for magnetism work. Each stamped with an identification. Metal pieces individually available for magnetism work. Each piece stamped with identification. 1070280 Set of Metal Pieces 1070280/1 Set of metal pieces in vacuum forming box SET OF METAL DISCS For demonstrating the ferromagnetic, dimagnetic and paramagnetic behaviour of various metals. Also useful for general 'metal identification' exercises. Comprises circular discs, each of 25mm diameter, of 8 metals mild steel, stainless steel, brass, zinc, nickel silver, bronze, aluminum and copper. 1070260/1 1 each of 8 metals, with identification marked on each disc 1070260/2 1 each of 8 metals, without identification mark on the disc 1070260/3 2 each of 8 metals, with identification marked on each disc 1070300/1 1070300/2 1070300/3 1070300/4 1070300/5 1070300/6 1070300/7 1070300/8 1070300/9 1070300/10 1070300/11 1070300/12 1070300/13 IRON FILLING Copper Brass Bronze Mild Steel Soft Aluminum Hard Aluminum Zinc Zinc Plated Non-Magnetic (SS) Magnetic (SS) Nickel Silver Galvanized Steel Set of 12 metal pieces in vacuum forming box In 500g bottle packing. Useful for the study of magnetic fields. 1070340/1 Coarse 1070340/2 Fine We keep the stock of all the fast moving items (a range of more than 2000 items) in bulk to reduce the lead time to minimum. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Magnetism & Electromagnetism 85 MAGNETIC FIELD DEMONSTRATION ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPERIMENT Visibly demonstrates the magnetic field patterns associated with the different shapes of current carrying conductors. Comprises three conductors, each of different shape / configuration – straight rectangular, circular loop and solenoid – all mounted on a clear, transparent acrylic base. Each configuration has conductor wire consisting of 6 turns of 0.6mm diameter copper wire and is provided with a pair of 4mm sockets to connect them to a low voltage DC power source, with output current not exceeding 5A (maximum equivalent current through conductor being 30A). Using the included iron filings and 8 magnetic compasses (13mm diameter) lets you investigate the associated field and flux patterns. The transparent base allows the results to be shown on screen for entire class using overhead projector. 1070350 Electromagnetic Field Experiment BEST SELLER MAGNETIC FIELD DEMONSTRATOR A set of two transparent plates of size (155x76x6)mm has a matrix of small (14x7) circular chambers, each chamber containing a piece of iron rod and functioning effectively as a plotting compass. We can arrange the plates in various ways e.g. as single large two-dimensional surface and as the faces of cube, so in this way it may be used to show the configuration of a magnetic field in one or two dimensions with the attraction and repulsion properties of magnets. The transparent nature of plates also makes them suitable for use on an overhead projector. A set of bar magnet is also provided with the kit. 1070370 MAGNETIC FIELD AROUND A STRAIGHT CURRENT CARRYING CONDUCTOR Thick copper wire in the form of square loop for investigation of magnetic fields by the way of iron filling or plotting compass is mounted on a plastic moulded case. The ends of wire are internally connected with 4mm sockets. Maximum current rating is 10A DC. 1070375 Magnetic Field around a Straight Current Carrying Conductor Magnetic Field Demonstrator a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m For the study and demonstration of magnetic fields associated with different shapes of current carrying coils/conductors. Mounted on clear, transparent acrylic permits its use on OHP for classroom demonstration. Each accompanied with a pair of 4mm socket terminals for electrical supply. The magnetic effects in each can be visualized through the use of iron filings or plotting compasses. Comprises of following coils / conductors. 1070360/1 Long Solenoid: A solenoid coil about 52×125mm (diameter × length) of 16 SWG enameled copper wire. Each turn is sufficiently apart and well insulated from the adjacent ones. 1070360/2 Vertical Wire: Copper wire 16 SWG, mounted in U shape, vertically on the base. Maximum current is 8A. 1070360/3 Vertical Coils: A set of 1 turn and 5 turn coils mounted side-by side on the base, each with separate pair of socket terminals for electrical connections. Maximum current for 1 turn coil is 8A and for 5 turn coil is 5A. By making the current flow through both of them, the cumulative effect of magnetic field of each can also be investigated. 1070360/4 Single, Circular Coil: Single turn circular coil of copper wire of 16 SWG mounted vertically on base. Coil diameter about 55mm. Maximum current is 8A. 1070360/5 Set of 4 Coils: Comprising one each of the above. REMEMBER! We supply a comprehensive range of educational and school lab apparatus, covering more than 5000 items. If you are unable to find the product you are looking for in this catalog, please contact us with your query and we will be happy to assist you. 86 Magnetism & Electromagnetism MAGNETIC FIELD CHAMBER Demonstrates three dimensional nature of magnetic field associated with bar magnets. Comprises a hollow chamber of clear acrylic with a tunnel at its center to hold cylindrical bar magnets. The chamber has high quality iron filings, which aligns itself as per the magnetic field geometry of a magnet. Also allows magnets of other shapes to be investigated by simple positioning their poles adjacent to any side of the chamber. 1070380/1 Economical Model, with unfilled chamber 1070380/2 Deluxe Model, having chamber filled with oil to obtain better symmetry of filing distribution MAGNETIC FLUX DENSITY METER It is designed to measure the magnetic field strength directly up to 2000mT (millitesla) with a range selector switch 20, 200, 2000mT. On connecting the Hall Effect probe to the connector fitted on the front panel with a socket head, it can be used to measure the magnetic fields across a magnet and magnetic coil. Whole assembly is housed inside an aluminium extrusion channel fitted with high grade sturdy covers with ventilation facility to keep it cool even to operate it for a long time. SPECIFICATION (1) Selector switch for (1) 0-19.99 mT (2) 0-199.9 mT (3) 0-1999 mT (2) LCD display (Digit height 12mm) approx. (3) Set zero facility. (4) Operating Voltage 110V/220V±10%, 50/60Hz AC Mains selectable via slider switch 1070405 MAGNETIC FIELD DEMONSTRATION PLATE Comprises a rectangular chamber made of clear acrylic plates and filled with oil and has high quality, iron filings freely suspended inside. Bringing a magnet in its vicinity makes the filings to align along the magnetic field. 1070400 Magnetic Field Demonstration Plate Magnetic Flux Density Meter MAGNETIC FIELD DEMONSTRATOR, 3-DIMENSIONAL A versatile and impressive tool for displaying magnetic field patterns due to a magnet on the projection screen using an overhead projector. Comprises a series of large number of iron needles mounted on a transparent acrylic plate, with a number of plates arranged radially in vertical fashion. One of the plates is removable to mount a magnet at the center, making the needles behave like a magnetic compass. The magnetic field pattern is readily visible on all the vertical plates. 1070410/1 For Cylindrical bar magnet – comprising 6 vertical plates arranged radially in a circle 1070410/2 For U magnet – comprising 8 vertical plates arranged radially in elliptical fashion STANDS FOR MAGNETIC NEEDLES 1070460/1 Non-magnetic pillar with carbon steels pivoting point, on stable circular base of bakelite, overall height about 110mm 1070460/2 Non-magnetic pillar with carbon steels pivoting point, on stable rectangular base of bakelite, overall height about 110mm tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 87 Magnetism & Electromagnetism 6 5 PLOTTING COMPASS, BIG 5 Magnetic with metal dial body marked, aluminium body, jeweled needle upper plate of glass. 1070520/1 30mm 1070520/2 45mm MAGNETIC COMPASS, WITH LOCK MAGNETIC FIELD DEMONSTRATOR To demonstrate the magnetic lines of forces, 46 magnetic compasses are fitted on a (302x302)mm approx. square plastic moulded base. Permanently fitted magnetic compasses provides a advantage to handle and store it easily. 1070415 Magnetic Field Demonstrator 1070540/1 30mm 1070540/2 45mm 1 3 2 4 MAGNETIC NEEDLES, BRASS CUP BEARING 1 Made of Carbon steel with brass cup bearing for pivoting. 1070420/1 50mm 1070420/3 100mm 1070420/2 75mm MAGNETIC NEEDLES, JEWELED BEARING 2 Made of Carbon steel with jeweled bearing for pivoting. 1070440/1 50mm 1070440/3 100mm 1070440/2 75mm PLOTTING COMPASS PLOTTING COMPASS 3 With dial marked with principal points of the compass, top glass face, only in plastic / aluminium case. 1070480/1 1070480/3 1070480/5 1070480/7 12mm 20mm 38mm 75mm 1070480/2 16mm 1070480/4 25mm 1070480/6 50mm PLOTTING COMPASS, SMALL 4 With both the faces of clear glass having two orthogonal cross-lines, in aluminium frame. About 20mm diameter. 1070500 Plotting Compass, Small a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 6 Magnetic needle with metal dial having compass points marked, aluminium body, jewelled needle. Supplied with locking arrangement to prevent damage while transportation. With good quality, well finished cover. Made of stainless steel with locking facility. 1070525 Plotting Compass 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEED! All our products carry unconditional guarantee for a period of 12 months. If for any reason, our product is not upto your satisfaction, we will send you a replacement as per your needs OR a refund / credit for the same. 88 Magnetism & Electromagnetism MAGNETIC COMPASS, LARGE MARINER'S COMPASS With aluminium bowl positioned in gimbals and floating dial on aluminium stand. All compass points marked. 1070580 A large 14cm magnetic needle mounted on a hardened steel pivot and encased in a cast metal body with clear glass top. A printed scale fixed beneath the magnetic needle is graduated 0-360º×1º, and with all compass points marked. 1070600 Magnetic Compass, Large Mariner's Compass COMPASS BOX FOR MAGNETOMETER Comprising a circular bakelite box with aluminium dial of about 100mm diameter, having circular scale graduated 90º-0-90º-090º, divided in four quadrants. Magnetic needle is mounted on hardened steel pivot for smooth movement. With anti-parallax mirror slot. 1070620 Compass Box for Magnetometer DEFLECTION MAGNETOMETER T For studying earth's magnetic field. Comprises a compass box as in Cat No. 1070620/2, mounted at the center of a long base board with a 0-50cm scale on either side of compass box. DEMONSTRATION MAGNETIC COMPASS 1070640/1 Deflection Magnetometer, on Wooden Base 1070640/2 Deflection Magnetometer, on aluminium Channel Base A big sized magnetic compass comprising a dial of about 150mm diameter and a simple magnetic needle about 100mm in size rotating freely on carbon steel pivoting point and supported on non-magnetic pillar. All the principal cardinal points of a compass clearly marked on the base. Big size provides a clear view to group of students and the details printed makes it extremely easy to demonstrate the cardinal points of a compass and determine all their directions. 1070590 Demonstration Compass Magnetic Most of our electrical products operate on AC Mains voltage are as per stringent CE norms. DIP NEEDLE, SIMPLE Comprising a quadrant-shaped scale graduated 0-90º with cobalt steel magnetic needle about 10cm long, supported on a circular base marked every 45° about which it can fully rotate. All parts except needle of non-magnetic material. 1070660 Dip Needle, Simple tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Magnetism & Electromagnetism 89 COMPASS INCLINOMETER ELECTROMAGNET INVESTIGATION To demonstrate the earth's magnetic field and to illustrate the thumb rule, an alluminium ring with a double side pointed needle pivoted in between alluminium frame and fitted on an alluminium pillar with the free moment provision for height adjustment of the magnetic needle. Circular ring graduated from 0-360° in between clockwise and anticlockwise direction. The whole assembly is fitted on a plastic moulded case (142x80x40) mm approx. The strength of an electromagnet depends upon the No. of the turns used and the intensity of the current passing through the coil. To illustrate this phenomenon this type of electromagnet has been designed. Whole assembly is arranged inside a transparent acrylic housing to make it easy to visualize the internal structure of the instrument. A brass wire hanger is used to lift the small weights paper clips etc. There are No. of sockets fitted on the top panel of the instrument with different turns from 100 to 600 turns maximum. Maximum current rating for the instrument is 1A DC 1070670 Compass Inclinometer DIP CIRCLE For determination of vertical component of earth's magnetic field at a particular location. Comprises an accurately balanced needle on a non magnetic metal strip attached to the circular scale divided in four quadrants, graduated 90º-0-90º-0-90º for reading the inclination of needle, both of which are mounted on a non-magnetic cradle and can be rotated about horizontal axis. The complete assembly is mounted on a sturdy cast metal base through a non-magnetic pillar which is rotatable about vertical axis. The vertical rotation can be read directly from a circular scale fitted on base, graduated 0-360º. Fitted with leveling screw and spirit level. 1070690 Dip Circle DIP CIRCLE For determination of angle of dip at a location on earth's surface. An accurately balanced magnetic needle having strong magnetic field is fitted along horizontal axis with hardened steel pivot marking in jewels cup bearings, and is free to rotate in vertical plane along a circular scale divided in four quadrants, graduated 90º-0-90º-0-90º for reading the inclination of needle. The needle can be easily removed for reversal. Needle and scale housed in a non-magnetic metal casing with a glass window, both of which capable of rotating about vertical axis on a cast metal base. The vertical rotation can be read directly from a circular scale fitted on base, graduated 0-360º. Fitted with leveling screw and spirit level. 1070680 SIMPLE GALVANOSCOPE Comprising plastic former with terminals and circle marked 0º-180º-0º, divided and figured every 45°, with magnet pivot, wound with 30 turns enameled copper wire and complete with 75mm magnetic needle with brass bearing, operates on 4-6 volts. 1070700 Simple Galvanoscope Dip Circle a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 1070695 Electromagnet Investigation FARA F FARADAY'S LAW Clip type acrylic attach attachment holding 1500-300 turns coil with 4mm socke sockets for connection to CRO w with a provision to freely slide on a transp transparent acrylic tube. d On drooping down a c cylindrical magnet through the tube, a pulse of electricity is generated across the coil and can be vvisualized on an oscilloscope. 1070710 Faraday's Law 90 Magnetism & Electromagnetism ELECTROMAGNET ELECTROMAGNET ON BASE An electromagnet fitted on a plastic moulded base (140 x 80 x 40) mm approx. with a maximum operating voltage 12V DC. 1070715 Electromagnet on Base 2 1 Used to demonstrate that how electric energy is converted into a very strong magnetic field. The precision machined contact surface makes this electromagnet so strong that it generates tremendous lifting power. The electromagnet is consists of core and yoke with vertically fitted four 'D' type cell holders around the electromagnet. The core has a cylindrical coil wound with enameled copper wire on annular insulated bobbin. It can also be operated with 6V/2 Amp DC power supply. 1070730 Electromagnet DEMONSTRATION RELAY A working model of relay operated on 2V DC act as a switch for a lamp operated on 12 volts AC/DC. The whole assembly is fitted on a vertical tapered well black painted metallic panel, easy to demonstrate a group of students. The block diagram is printed on the panel with proper specification of coil and lamp. 4 3 1070750 Demonstration Relay ELECTROMAGNET, U-SHAPED Comprising iron U-shaped core of circular section with armature and carrying hook. Armatures on both the arms wound with enameled copper wire and are joined in series. Provided with a terminals for connections. For use on 4-6 volts DC. 1070720/1 Economical Model – with mild steel U-core 1 1070720/2 Deluxe Model – with thicker soft iron U-core 2 1070720/3 Very powerful, advanced model, with bigger coil and thick soft iron core 3 1070720/4 Deluxe model with 4 mm sockets and a hook on electromagnet. 4 As a manufacturer, Arihant Industries is always pleased to receive comments, suggestions and criticisms about its range of products. ELECTROMAGNET BIL COIL A metallic rod fitted with rectangular printed circuit board coil of 5 or 10 turns to hang it in between the poles of permanent magnets placed on the top pan of a digital balance. When the current is passed through the coil via. 4mm sockets a force is exerted on the magnet due to the magnetic effect of the current. Quantitative measurement can be taken to investigate the formula F=BIL. Maximum current rating for the coil is 3A DC. Demonstrates how electric current can be used to generate very strong magnetic fields. This two-part, dissectible electromagnet comprises a core and a yoke, with their mating surfaces precisely machined to very close tolerances. The core has a cylindrical coil wound with enameled copper wire on annular insulated bobbin, with both ends of winding terminating in crocodile clips. Back of the core has a cell holder that can be connected to coil using crocodile clips. Both core and yoke provided with steel eye-bolts. Generates tremendous lifting power. 1070740 1070755 Bil Coil tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electromagnet Magnetism & Electromagnetism 91 FORCE ON A CONDUCTOR BALANCE MAGNETIZING AND DEMAGNETIZING COIL Low voltage, suitable for magnetizing and demagnetizing ordinary magnets, iron bars, strips etc. Comprises a solenoid wound with insulated copper wire and mounted on a base, complete with switch and 4mm terminals. Solenoid – 250mm long × 35mm internal diameter Operating Voltage – 12V AC or DC at 6A Magnetizing by AC or DC Demagnetizing by AC only 1070760 Magnetizing And Demagnetizing Coil MAGNETIZING AND DEMAGNETIZING COIL A 270-turn coil of insulated copper wire is wound on a square-ended plastic spool. Binding posts are conveniently mounted on each square end of the plastic spool with shrouded sockets. The operating voltage 612V AC/DC, 5A max. 1070770 Magnetizing and Demagnetizing Coil SQUARE SECTION SOLENOID For the investigation of inductance and its dependence upon total turns, turns per unit length, current flowing and the crosssectional area of the solenoid. The solenoids have 380 turns coil of super enameled copper wire wound on a square PVC hollow block. Ends of coils connected with 4mm sockets on the end sides of solenoid. Dimension of large coil (325x72x85)mm and small coil (325x45x60)mm (lxwxh) appox. 1070790 1070780 Force on a Conductor Balance Square Section Solenoid OERSTED'S LAW APPARATUS To show the effect of electric current on a magnet. Comprises a cobalt steel magnetic needle, about 75mm long, with agate bearing supported on pivot mounted on insulated pillar on base and surrounded by a rectangular frame of non-magnetic metal strip. Frame fitted with terminals for electrical connections. Passing the current through non-magnetic frame causes magnetic needle to deflect as per Oersted's law. 1070800 For demonstrating the dependence of force experienced by a current carrying conductor, when placed in magnetic field, on magnetic field strength and magnitude of current flowing through the conductor. Comprises a metal wire arms formed into rectangular Lloop with its both ends supported in an insulated balance beam. The beam in turn is supported on top of a pair of metal pillars through conical bearings functioning as fulcrum. Balance beam has two screwed masses – one horizontal for adjusting equilibrium position of suspension arms, other vertical for adjusting sensitivity. One arm has a rider sliding along a scale graduated 0 to 75 × 1mm for adjusting equilibrium with the current flowing. The Lshaped bend at the end of arms oscillates vertically in magnetic field provided by permanent magnets that can slide to adjust the length of arm in magnetic field. Each pillar provided with a hole for accommodating 4mm plugs for electrical connections. Complete assembly mounted on a base. CURRENT BALANCE KIT On placing a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field, it will experience a small force, current balance kit is used to measure this small force. Kit consists of(1) A wooden base with a coil with terminals and aluminium channel (2) 2 alcomax magnets (3) 10 drinking straws (4) 1 tongue depressor (5) Pack of 20needles (6) 1 wooden block (7) 5 rubber bands (8) 1 reel of copper wire Oersted's Law Apparatus 1070785 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Current Balance Kit 92 Magnetism & Electromagnetism FARADAY'S ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION DEMONSTRATOR TANGENT GALVANOMETER LAPLACE'S APPARATUS MERCURY FREE It is used to demonstrate the action of a magnetic field on a current carrying conductor. A plastic moulded case (240x130x40) mm approx. consists of a stable platform supporting a metal rod. A permanent magnet is fixed on a vertically moveable platform across metal rod. Approx. 7A DC current is required to induce displacement of a movable conductor. 1070795 Laplace's Apparatus Mercury Free INDUCED CURRENT APPARATUS Consisting of primary coil of thicker enameled copper wire wound on insulated former with terminals, which slides inside secondaryy coil of thinner gauge copper wire mounted on a base with minals. A soft iron 4mm terminals. nside the primary. y core fits inside 1070880 I n d u c e d C u r r e n t Apparatus Comprises a circular coil wound on nonmagnetic bobbin of bakelite about 160mm in diameter mounted vertically on a nonmagnetic, cast metal base, with the coil width very small as compared to its diameter. A compass box (magnetometer) is located at the center of the coil to make its needle experience uniform magnetic field due to current in the coil. The coil consists of three windings of enameled copper wire of different thicknesses – one each of 2, 50 and 500 turns. A circular platform on base carries a set of four socket terminal for connection to the coils and are marked for each coil. 1070820 For demonstrating the important experiments performed by Faraday and how they lead to some of the significant conclusions in electromagnetism. Designed to perform studies even beyond the basic experiments, it comprises three solenoids of 20, 40 and 80 turns, each of identical crosssection, mounted on a transparent base along with a milliammeter. Repeatedly inserting a magnet into the coil and removing it causes electric current to flow through the coil, which can be read directly from the milliammeter. Using this apparatus, students can study correlations between induced current to that of magnetic field strength, number of turns of coil, magnetic field polarity and speed. Requires 1.5V dry cell battery (not included), available separately. 1070830 Tangent Galvanometer Faraday's Electromagnetic Induction Demonstrator LENZ LAW A copper and transparent acrylic tube with a wire wound coil is used to demonstrate the Lenz Law. One neodymium magnet and a steel rod is also provided with the instrument. On passing out magnet and steel rod from the copper tube steel rod fall freely but magnet take same time to pass out from tube 1070850 Lenz Law GENT TANGENT GALVANOMETER, SIMPLE Comprises a coil, with tappings at 5 and 10 turns, wound from enameled copper wire on insulated plastic ring and supported vertically in a plastic stand. The stand has a set of three terminals at one side for electrical connection and a rectangular horizontal platform on top for supporting a magnetic compass. 1070840 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Tangent Galvanometer, Simple Magnetism & Electromagnetism 93 DISSECTIBLE TRANSFORMER It is a simplest way to demonstrate the electromagnetic induction and the working of a transformer as step up and step down. It comprises of two coils wound on plastic spools one of big size with thinner gauge, where as small size coil with thicker gauge, fine enameled copper wire and fitted with 4mm terminals. A soft iron cylindrical core is also provided with the coils. TANGENT GALVANOMETER 1070885 Simplest way to measure the current passing through a coil with the help of compass and earth's magnetic field. No. of turns of coil can be selected on rotating the rotary switch fitted on the plastic moulded base. A D type battery is used to flow the current through the coil. 1070845 Tangent Galvanometer PRIMARY AND SECONDARY COILS TANGENT GALVANOMETER ECONOMICAL Simple and economical tangent galvanometer is specially designed to demonstrate that a current carrying coil produces a magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of the current. On placing a magnetic compass on transparent platform students can visualize that on changing the electric field the magnetic field will change. 1070845/1 Ta n g e n t G a l v a n o m e t e r Economical - For exploring the concept of electromagneti c induction. Comprises two coils – primary coil wound from thicker g a u g e enameled copper wire with lesser number of turns; and secondary coil wound from thinner gauge, fine enameled copper wire with more number of turns. Both coils wound on a insulated plastic former and fitted with 4mm sockets. Primary slides into secondary for electromagnetic coupling. Includes soft iron cylindrical core that slides into primary. 1070860 Primary and Secondary Coils a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Dissectible Transformer MEASURE THE FORCE OF LAPLACE Ideal for all work on Fleming's Left Hand Rule and associated investigation. Copper enameled wire sandwiched between two L shape plastic strips to form a coil that can easily stand on a digital balance to show the force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field with a current in the coil, the balance resistors the force by an apparent weight gain or loss. The end points of the coil are internally connected with colour coded flexible leads. No. of turns 100 with 2A DC maximum current rating. 1070890 Measure the Force of Laplace 94 Magnetism & Electromagnetism BARLOW'S WHEEL MERCURY FREE Comprises a copper disc about 160mm approx. diameter capable of rotating across their horizontal axis pivoted on a pair of side supports with a pair of adjustable bearing at its each side. Two parallel platforms to place the horse shoe magnet to demonstrate the application of Laplace's Law are provided on the base. A metallic brush fitted on a conducting strip at a tangent to the disc to m a k e contact with it. Two colour coded sockets also fitted on the base to give an operating voltage. Maximum 12V/10A operating voltage is required to rotate the Barlow's Wheel and there is no requirement of mercury in this Barlow's Wheel. 1070915 LINEAR FIELDS KIT To verify a No. of experiments ts related with w electromagnetic induction, Lenz's law, Faraday Law, working of a transformer and Eddy current. All components required to perform the above experiment are arranged in well designed plastic tray with proper space for each components. Kit consists of: (1) Steel Yoke for ferrite magnets 1 (2) Ferrite slab magnet 4 (3) Eddy current cradle 1 (4) Alluminium plate (70x30x2) mm 1 (5) Alluminium comb plate (70x30x2) mm 1 (6) 8 turn eddy current coil 1 (7) 8 turn open eddy current coil 1 (8) Copper eddy current tube 1 (9) Steel eddy current bar 25x12 mm dia. 1 (10) Neodynium button magnets 2 (11) 30 SWG enamel copper wire 1 250g reel (12) 1100 turn transformer coil 1 (13) 240 turn transformer coil 1 (14) C core pair and clip 1 (15) Steel block 25x50x5 mm 1 (16) Wooden block (50x25x10)mm nominal 1 (17) Mild steel bar 100x12mm dia. 1 (18) Alluminium bar 100x12 mm dia. 1 (19) Silver steel bar 100x6 mm dia. 1 (20) Silver steel bar 100x12mm dia. 1 (21) Storage tray with lid 1 Barlow's Wheel Mercury Free 1070925 Linear Fields Kit APPARATUS TO SHOW FORCE ON A CONDUCTOR IN MAGNETIC FIELD LAPLACE'S RAIL It demonstrates the action of a magnetic field on a free moving current carrying conductor placed on two current carrying elements. A transparent acrylic sheet right angled at their ends fitted with two brass rods 120mm length parallel to each other. The extreme ends of brass rods connected with 4mm sockets to accelerate one 80mm copper rod under electric and magnetic field through high current power supply and a U shape permanent magnet respectively. Optional required accessories (1) High current DC (12V / 10A) Power supply (2) A U shape magnet 1070910 Laplace's Rail 1070910/1 U shape magnet for Laplace's Rail Demonstrates the force experienced by a current carrying conductor when placed in magnetic field. Comprises a pair of brass rails mounted parallel to each other on a metal base, each rail having 4mm socket terminal at their one end for electrical connection. A strong U-shaped magnet fixed on the base such that its one pole is vertically above the rails and other below it and is positioned between the two rails. A brass axle with plastic discs at its both ends is free to roll along the rails and completes the electrical connection between them. When the current is made to flow through the rails with the axle placed on the rails between the poles of the magnet, the axle is repelled and rolls along the rails away from the center of the magnetic field. RUBBING CLOTHS FOR ELECTROSTATICS Cloths of different materials, used for rubbing the suitable friction rod for electrostatically charging them. All cloths available in square pieces of size about 30×30cm. 1080160 1080180 1080200 1080210 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Woolen Cloth Rubber Silk Silk Cloth Raised Flannel Cloth Magnetism & Electromagnetism 95 BEST SELLER BARLOW'S WHEEL For demonstrating the conversion of electric energy into mechanical energy. Comprises a toothed copper disc about 9cm diameter, capable of rotating vertically on pair of adjustable bearings at its each side. The disc dips into mercury trough positioned between the two arms of a small horseshoe magnet. Disc holding clamp is adjustable vertically on metal support rod, which is connected to a terminal for electrical connections. Other terminal provided for connecting to the mercury trough. With the height of disc properly adjusted, the pointed teeth of disc dips just enough to make electrical contact with the mercury and experiences a force when current flows through it. The apparatus operates on 4-6volts. Supplied without battery. 1070900 Barlow's Wheel WESTMINSTER ELECTROMAGNETIC KIT A comprehensive kit designed to contain all the necessary components for exploring concepts of electromagnetism, such as various types of magnets and their different arrangements and properties, working of motors, dynamos, vibrators and meters, principle of transformers, eddy current and damping etc. standard pack sufficient for 8 students. The complete kit includes Anisotropic Alloy Magnets 8 Nos. Anisotropic Ceramic Ferrite Magnets 8 Nos. Steel Magnet Yokes 4 Nos. Plotting Compasses 6 Nos. Hardboard Formers for Compasses 4 Nos. Iron Filing 1 Bottle Iron Filing Dispensers 4 Nos. Pair of C-Cores 4 Nos. C-Cores Clips 4 Nos. Aluminium Rings 4 Nos. Aluminium Rings, Split 4 Nos. Support Bases 4 Nos. Armature with Axle Tubes 4 Nos. Split Pins 8 Nos. Rivets 16 Nos. Axle Shafts 4 Nos. Latex Rubber Tubing 1 length Wooden Former for Coils 4 Nos. Cello Tape Roles 4 Nos. PVC Insulated Wire, 26SWG 4 Reels White Paste Board Sheets 4 Nos. Plain Postcard Sheets 4 Nos. White Cotton Thread 1 Reel MES Bulbs 10 Nos. Neon Bulbs 5 Nos. MES Lamp Holder 8 Nos. Wooden Clamp and Wooden Block 1 each Carbon Resistances, 100Ω and 10Ω, 0.5W each 4 Nos. each 1070940 Westminster Electromagnetic Kit FRICTION RODS FOR ELECTROSTATICS Rods of different materials, useful in the study of electrostatics by charging through rubbing by a suitable material. Lengths of all rods about 30cm with their diameters about 12-13mm. 1080020 1080040 1080060 1080080 1080100 1080120 1080140 Nylon Rod Polythene Rod Ebonite Rod Glass Rod Perspex Rod Compound Rod, Glass-Brass Compound Rod, Ebonite-Brass MAGNETS KIT Help students understand the force of magnetism with these exciting experiments including classifying magnetic and non-magnetic materials, what attracts and repels, magnetic force through solids, how compasses react to a magnetic field and more! Includes a Teacher’s Guide and material for five students. 4006 Magnets Kit a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 96 Electrostatics 5 2 4 1 3 PROOF PLANE For transferring charges from a charged object to another object in electrostatics experiments. Comprising of a circular metal disc mounted on top of an insulating handle. 1080220/1 Metal disc of 50mm diameter mounted on insulating handle 1 1080220/2 Smaller metal disc of 25mm diameter mounted on insulating handle 2 ELECTROPHORUS For producing static charge in small quantities. Comprises an insulating bakelite disc in wooden sole, along with a brass disc mounted on insulating handle. The brass disc also has a small conducting sphere attached to it for earthing the disc while use. 1080240 Electrophorous 3 DISCHARGER For discharging the charged object in electrostatics experiments. Small plated brass spheres mounted on curved arms, joined together and mounted on insulating handle. Can also be used for transferring charges from a charged object. AEPINUS CONDENSER Useful for exploring the principle of working of capacitance, and the relationship between charge, voltage and capacitance. Comprises a pair of adjustable circular metal discs of diameter 100mm attached to the insulated handles and is supported on insulated pillars mounted vertically on a base. Another pillar has a clamp for holding glass dielectric plate between the metal discs. The glass plate may be replaced by plates of other material to study the effect of dielectric. End of insulating handles of metals discs carry a 4mm socket for electrical connection. 1080280 Aepinus Condense MAGNETIC FORCE ACCELERATOR A ramp with metal sides filled with permanent magnets, North Pole up. Three aluminium tubes of different diameters can be placed in turn across the ramp, 1080260/1 Bigger, overall length about connecting the metal sides. The ends of the 30cm 4 ramp fitted with heavy-duty terminals to 1080260/2 With two handles, in scissors apply a 12V / 15A DC power supply to actuate shaped pattern, overall length the aluminium tube immediately accelerate about 20cm 5 along the ramp, shoots off the end, and breaking the circuit. As well as confirming the Right Hand Rule, students can observe the difference in the current drawn by the tube when the ramp is horizontal and when one end is raised. Optional required accessory High current DC (12V / 15A) Power supply 1070930 Magnetic Force Accelerator SIMPLE FORM CAPACITOR A simple and economical device for introducing the basic concepts of capacitance to students. The apparatus consists of two formed aluminium plates, each provided with a 4mm screw terminal at its rear. The capacitance surfaces facing one another are about 10cm square. Demonstrates the effect of varying dielectric thickness and the separation between the two conducting plates on the electric field between them. 1080270 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Simple Form Capacitor Electrostatics 3 97 6 1 2 5 4 CONDUCTORS, METAL VARIABLE CAPACITOR Consists of two circular alluminium discs of diameter 200mm approx. used as a variable capacitor with two 4mm sockets fitted on a plastic moulded case (300x200x25) mm approx. One disc is fixed at the extreme end of the base and another one can move freely horizontally on the base to introduce the capacitance in the plates with varying their distance. 1080305 Variable Capacitor For exploring the charge distribution and charge holding capacity of the different shaped conductors and demonstrate the Gauss' Law relating to distribution of charge and dependence of field strength near a conductor on its radius of curvature. Comprises a hollow brass conductors of different shapes mounted on top of insulated pillar on a base. The conductors are interchangeable on pillars. 1080320/1 Spherical Conductor, diameter 5cm 1 1080320/2 Cylindrical Conductor, size 12.5×5cm (length × diameter) 2 1080320/3 Conical Conductor, size 10×5cm (length × diameter) 3 1080320/4 Set of three conductors, one each of Spherical, Cylindrical and Conical 7 ELECTROSCOPE, PITH BALL A simple device for detecting the presence of electrostatic charges. A plated brass pillar mounted on base supporting two pith balls in un-spun silk. 1080380/1 Electroscope, Pith Ball, on Bakelite Base 4 1080380/2 Electroscope, Pith Ball, on Plastic Base 5 1080380/3 Electroscope, Pith Ball, on Metal Stand 6 PITH BALL, SPARE Available as spare for Pith Ball Electroscope, Cat No 1080380, in assorted sizes, Pack of 10. 1080400 Pith Ball, Spare 7 PARALLEL PLATE CAPACITOR A pair of aluminium circular disc mounted on adjustable insulated supports sliding in aluminium rail. A scale of length 15 cm graduated in millimeter attached on one side of the aluminium rail to determine the distance between the plates. Circular plates connected with terminals to apply voltage through power supply. A aluminium frame with a glass sheet is also provided with it to show effect of dielectric material between two plates which can freely move inside the aluminium rail. 1080315 Parallel Plate Capacitor If you have a suggestion regarding modification of an existing product or a proposal for a new product, don't hesitate to contact us. BIOT'S CONDUCTOR To demonstrate that charge resides only on outside surfaces of a hollow conductor. Consists of a hollow metal sphere of diameter 5cm mounted on insulated pillar on a stand. Complete with hollow hemispherical cups having insulated handles. 1080360 Biot's Conductor BUTTERFLY NET, FARADAY To show that electrical charge resides on external surfaces of a conductor. Fabric net with cord on insulating pillar with metal base. 1080420 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Butterfly Net, Faraday 98 Electrostatics BEST SELLER 2 1 GOLD LEAF ELECTROSCOPE Rectangular sheet metal case mounted in insulated base and provided with removable front and back sliding glass panels, one clear and other ground, respectively. Removable disc electrode mounted at the top through a moulded plastic bush insulating the disc electrode from the metal body to prevent charge leakage. The plastic bush has a plated metal blade on the underside for fixing the gold leaf. Case fitted with terminal at the side for earthing. Removable clear front slides up to allow insertion of ionizing material in chamber and fixing of leaves, when needed. A clear acrylic circular scale inside the chamber, graduated 0-90º, facilitates the comparison of charge by means of deflection. Supplied complete with one pair of leaves. 1080440 Gold Leaf Electroscope 1 ELECTROSCOPE, GOLD LEAF, FLASK TYPE Comprises a glass conical flask, sealed at the top with holed rubber stopper. A metal rod supports a disc terminal at the top of rubber stopper and a pair of foil leaves suspended inside. 1080460 Electroscope, Gold Leaf, Flask Type 2 GOLD LEAVES For use with electroscopes, available as spare, pack of 6 1080520 Gold Leaves Our aim is to develop user friendly and affordable products to allow and facilitate the search for knowledge. ELECTROSCOPE, METAL CASE, BIG A bigger sized electroscope, similar to Cat No. 1080440, in appearance and construction. It has an insulating bush carrying a metal blade underneath it and inside the chamber to which a single metal leaf may be pivoted which deflects, when charged. The case provided with a terminal for earthing. The front window is clear and the rear window is of ground glass. An internal transparent scale graduated 0 to 90º is provided for measuring the deflection of the leaf. Includes two interchangeable electrodes that can be fitted on top of insulating bush – a disc electrode of diameter 50mm, mounted on a peg and a metal ball of 25mm diameter to study the charge capacities of both the electrodes. Overall dimensions 112×63×143mm (width × thickness × height). 1080480 Electroscope, Metal Case, Big ELECTROSCOPE IN CIRCULAR ELECTROSCOPE, METAL CASE An annular metal ring frame of diameter about 125mm, carries an insulating bush at the top, which has circular metal disc electrode above it and a conducting metal strip on the underside. The smaller, lightweight metal strip is pivoted at the center of bigger strip to provide deflection with the charging of electrode. The metal frame also has an earthing terminal at one side. Complete assembly mounted on base. 1080500 Electroscope, in Circular Metal Case ELECTROSCOPE, GOLD LEAF, ALUMINIUM EXTRUSION BEST SELLER Comprises a pair of specially designed aluminium extrusion walls mounted parallel to each other and supported on top and bottom by moulded plastic plates. Provided with removable front and back sliding glass panels, one clear and other ground, respectively. The disc electrode is mounted through the upper lid connected to a metal blade at its underside, which in turn has a fine sheet metal leaf pivoted at its center to provide deflection with the charging of the electrode. Case fitted with terminal at the side for earthing. The upper lid also has a circular arc scale attached at its underside for noting the deflection of leaf 1080450 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electroscope, Gold Aluminium Extrusion Leaf, Electrostatics 99 LEYDEN JAR ELECTROSTATIC ELECTROSTA TATIC KIT A comprehensive kit, ideal for a group of students to investigate the concepts of electrostatics. Designed around dual-purpose electroscope, which enables comparative measurements of the weak electrostatic fields apart from the qualitative aspect of electrostatic charges. The complete kit comprises n Electroscope with disc electrode and hook electrode 1 set n Metalized Polystyrene Spheres 4 Nos. n Nylon Thread 1 Reel n Electrophorus 1 No. n Proof Plane 1 No. n Wire Stirrup, for suspending strips 1 No. n Aluminium Cans, 50×25mm (height × diameter) 2 Nos. n Polythene Tiles 75mm square 2 Nos. n Polythene Strip, 150×25mm 1 No. n Woolen Cloth, 250mm square 1 No. n Silk Cloth, 250mm square 1 No. n Glass Rod, 10” 1 No. 1080540 Electrostatic Kit ELECTRICAL WHIRL FARADAY'S PAILS Demonstrates that charge only resides on the outer surface of a hollow conductor with no charge on inner surface. Set consists of 4 nesting aluminium cylindrical containers each fitted with insulating feet. Sizes for each vessel (diameter × height) 150×120mm, 120×110mm, 90×90mm, 75×75mm. 1080560 Faraday's Pails F o r demonstrating the effect of e l e c t r i c discharge from p o i n t e d conductor also called corona discharge. Comprises a series of L-shaped metal spokes with arms bent in same direction, arranged radially in circular fashion and free to rotate on an insulated stand. When brought near a charged object, the pointed end of spokes ionizes the air due to high charge density resulting in its rotation. 1080580 Electrical Whirl a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m For demonstration of the basic principle of capacitance and its use in storage of charge. Comprises an insulated plastic can along with a two metal conducting cans one inside the plastic vessel and the other outside, the dielectric plastic can providing complete insulation between the two metal cans. The inner can has a hook shaped metal rod terminating in a metal sphere at the top for charging / discharging the Leyden jar. The apparatus can be easily disassembled and once charged in assembled condition, retains its charge even after assembly and disassembly. 1080600 Leyden Jar COULOMB'S LAW APPARATUS This low cost apparatus, by way of direct measurement, facilitates the verification of Coulomb's Inverse Square Law, which governs the electrostatic influence exerted on one another by two charged spheres. This fully assembled and self-contained apparatus comprises an enclosure with internal mirror and scale mounted on stable base, pith balls and thread, plastic covers, and plastic charging strip. Just charge the spheres and set them up. With one charged sphere from the top of a box, when the other is brought near it from the bottom, the hanging sphere experiences an electrostatic force due to charge on both and deflects away. By precisely measuring the deflection with a ruler, this electrostatic force can be estimated. A clear front screen and plastic top protect the experiment from drafts. 1080760 Coulomb's Law Apparatus 100 Electrostatics BEST SELLER WIMSHURST ELECTROSTATIC GENERATOR A traditional device capable of generating high electrostatic potentials that can produce spark of length up to 3” under favourable weather conditions. Equipped with two clear acrylic plates, each of diameter about 10” and having aluminium sectors permanently pasted radially along the rim. Both the plates mounted parallel to each other and rotate in opposite direction through a belt-pulley arrangement. Pulley on one wheel has handle for manual rotation. A set of charge collecting combs is mounted towards either end of a horizontal insulating beam, together with the adjustable spark gap arms, the latter equipped with small metallic sphere discharger at one end and long insulating handle adjustment at the other end. The charge can be stored in a pair of high capacity Leyden jar capacitors that can be connected or disconnected as desired. When connected to the Leyden jars through a pair of levers, the spherical dischargers starts accumulating the charge and transfer of charge from one discharger to other takes place in the form electric spark jumping from one sphere to other as a consequence of build-up of sufficiently high potential difference across the two spheres. The spark produced intermittently by the continuously rotating plates. Complete apparatus is mounted on a well insulated base that also carries a pair of earthing terminals for the Leyden jars. 1080620 Wimshurst Electrostatic Generator tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electrostatics 101 BEST SELLER VAN DE GRAAFF GENERATOR, HAND DRIVEN VAN DE GRAAFF GENERATOR, MOTOR DRIVEN, SMALL Hand operated, mounted on base. For the generation of electric charge, useful in electrostatics and for studying various phenomena associated with electric charge. Comprises a near spherical dome supported on top of an insulated, clear Perspex pillar on the base. A removable flat rubber belt rotates through rollers mounted at both the ends of Perspex pillar. Lower roller shaft has a pulley driven by a hand operated crank through rubber belt. The continuous rotation of the flat rubber belt results in the accumulation of charge on the dome, until electrical breakdown of air surrounding the sphere occurs. With sufficient charge build up on the dome, bringing the earthed discharge sphere sufficiently close to it results in the transfer of charge from dome to ground in the form of electric spark. Earthing terminal provided on the base. Supplied with discharge sphere, mounted on a long insulated handle. Useful for electrostatics experiments, where continuous source of high voltage is needed. A motor driven assembly encased in a sturdy metal box made of specially designed two part aluminium extrusion with insulated plastic side supports for safety. The motor driven lower roller rotates the upper roller assembly located on top of the insulated Perspex pipe through a removable flat rubber belt. The continuous rotation of rubber belt results in accumulation of charge on the one piece near spherical metallic dome, charge being transferred continuously from rubber belt through charge collecting combs. Specially designed dome, with smooth and polished surface free of any surface imperfections, and without any sharp corner or edge to minimize charge leakage. The motor operates on AC mains 220-240V, 50/60Hz, fused input through a 3-Core mains cable. Provided with indicator type ON/OFF switch. On bringing earthed discharge sphere, sufficiently close to the charged dome, transfer of charge from dome to the ground takes place in the form of electric spark jumping from dome to the discharge sphere. Under favourable conditions, it can develop electric potential upto 200kV, with a spark of upto 70mm length. 4mm socket terminal provided at the bottom for earthing and another 4mm insert on top of the dome for charge transfer or attaching accessories. Provides for necessary adjustment in all the critical components. Supplied complete with discharge sphere, mounted on a long insulated handle. 1080640 Van De Graaff Generator, Hand Driven Van de Graaff generator is an electrostatic device, which is used in science classrooms to safely demonstrate electrical forces and high voltage phenomena. The object of the Van de Graaff generator is to generate high voltages to accelerate various kinds of charged particle beams, which can be used in nuclear physics experiments. Van de Graaff generator can be used to understand about the nature of static electricity. It can also be used to demonstrate many interesting phenomena of static electricity, e.g., it can make your hair stand upright, attract a metal ball or a polystyrene ball, produce an electric spark, and generate electric wind to set a mini windmill into rotation. 1080660 Van De Graaff, Motor Driven, Small a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 102 Electrostatics 14 2 1 VAN DE GRAAFF GENERATOR, MOTOR DRIVEN, LARGE Similar to Cat No. 1080660 in functioning and design. Comprises a twopiece bigger, near spherical dome of diameter about 275mm, fixed on top of a bigger Perspex pipe, with complete assembly mounted on a sturdy sheet metal casing. Additionally, the base also incorporates an electronic variable speed control for driving the heavy duty motor of the generator. The bigger sized dome increases the charge capacity of the apparatus resulting in higher build up of electric potential, this process accelerated by bigger heavy duty motor and other design changes incorporated in the instrument. Provides for necessary adjustment in all the critical components. Comes with a discharger mounted on a long insulated handle, one side of the discharger being hemispherical, while other pointed to allow an effective demonstration of lighting conductor. 1080680 Van De Graaff Generator, Motor Driven, Large ACCESSORIES FOR VAN DE GRAAFF GENERATOR 1080700/1 Discharge Electrode on Stand: A highly polished aluminium sphere, in two parts, fixed on an insulated pillar, mounted on a stable base. Provided with a 4mm socket and a lead with 4mm banana plugs at both ends to connect it to the generator. When connected to the generator, it increases the intensity, length and spark of the generator because of increase in the effective capacitance due to both of them connected together. Can also be used separately as a charged sphere for transferring electrostatic charges. 1 1080700/2 Insulating Stand: Comprises an insulating rod mounted on a stable base for supporting various accessories while use. 2 1080700/3 Head of Hair: When mounted on top of the dome through 4mm insert, operating the generator causes the hair to stand on end due to electrostatic repulsion of similar charge contained in the strands. 3 1080700/4 Electric Plume: Comprises narrow stripes of colored ribbons mounted in a small stand with 4mm plug for inserting it on top of the dome. Operating the generator makes the ribbons acquire similar charge repelling each other resulting in spreading out and away from the dome, finally standing straight up. 4 1080700/5 Electric Whirl: Comprises a series of L-shaped metal spokes with arms bent in same direction, arranged radially in circular fashion and free to rotate on an insulated stand. When connected to the charged dome or brought near the latter bringing near charged dome, it spins rapidly. 5 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electrostatics 103 7 15 11 5 9 3 12 13 6 10 5 4 8 16 1080700/6 1080700/7 1080700/8 1080700/9 1080700/10 1080700/11 Pith Balls on Rods: A pair of pith balls mounted on an insulated rod. Demonstrates presence or absence of electrostatic charges. The pillar can also be mounted inside Faraday's pail. 6 Faraday's Ice Pail: For showing that the electrical charge resides only on outer surface of a hollow conductor, with no charge on inner surface. Comprises a metal can with a 4mm plug at its bottom for attaching on top of the dome. Pith balls on rod, Cat No. 1080700/6, can be mounted inside for demonstration. 7 Lightening Plate: Comprises small, conductive leaves fixed on top of an insulating plate to form a zigzag path with small spacing between adjacent leaves, with provision for electrical connections at either end. Demonstrates that the electrical discharge follows the path of least resistance. When connected, high electrostatic potential from the generator, results in the flow of electricity through the leaves in the form of spark jumping across the gaps between the leaves. Can be used on insulating stand, Cat No. 1080700/2. 8 Point Discharger: Comprises a metal pointed spike for demonstrating the property of pointed conductors to collect and discharge electrical charge much the same way as by lightening conductors. Also demonstrates the phenomena of electric wind or corona discharge. 9 Hollow Cylinder: Comprises a hollow metallic cylindrical shell that can mount horizontally on insulating stand Cat No. 1080700/2. A metal sphere is mounted on top of cylindrical shell through a metal rod and suspends two pair of pith ball – one inside the shell and the other outside. When charged from the generator, the inner pith balls remain unaffected while the outer ones are repelled away showing the presence of charge on outer surface and its total absence on inner surface. 10 Neon Bulb: A small neon bulb carried on insulated handle, when brought near charged dome of the 1080700/12 1080700/13 1080700/14 1080700/15 1080700/16 1080700/17 generator; it glows showing the ionization of the air surrounding the dome. 11 Flying Ball: Comprises a lightweight metalized ball suspended through the thread, mounted on insulated handle. The ball is attracted by the charged dome due to electrostatic induction until it touches the dome, it is then violently repelled. 12 Silver Snake: It consists of a metalized ribbon attached to an insulated handle. The ribbon is cut to a point so that when it repelled by the dome, it quickly loses its charge and repeatedly strikes back at the dome. 13 Racing Ball: Comprises a lightweight, insulated ball sandwiched between two circular metallic discs. The rim of lower disc bent upward to prevent ball from escaping. The underside of the lower disc has provision for mounting on dome or insulating stand, Cat No. 1080700/2. On operating the generator after connecting the racing ball accessory, the ball gradually starts racing along the bent rim of lower disc. 14 Volta's Hailstorm: An insulated cylindrical container with provision for mounting on dome of the generator or insulating stand, Cat No. 1080700/2, and has pith balls or small Styrofoam balls inside. When charged through the generator, the balls contained inside starts jumping and dancing rapidly in a random fashion giving an appearance of hailstorm. It can also be used for the demonstration of precipitation of smoke. 15 Rubber Belt: For Van De Graaff Generator, supplied as spare. 16 Discharge Wand: Comprises a near spherical polished aluminium dome mounted on a long insulating handle. A 4mm socket is provided on the dome to connect it to the ground terminal through a connecting lead for discharging the charged dome of Van de Graaff generator, when brought in contact with the latter. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 104 Electricity & Electrical Circuits CONTACT KEY, SINGLE Comprising a plated spring strip arm with thumb-press knob, a contact stud, plated connecting strip and a pair of 4mm socket terminals, all mounted on a moulded plastic base. 1090040 Contact Key, Single SWITCH ON BASE MAKE AND BRAKE A SPDT rocker switch fitted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. and can be used in any circuit via. three 4mm sockets provided on the base. 1090075 Switch on Base Make and Brake LIGHTENING CONDUCTOR For demonstration of the principle of lightening conductor, charge stored in spherical balls capacitors and its conduction to the earth. Comprises a plated metal sphere mounted on cast metal tripod base and another adjustable sphere supported above the first one on a metal strip on the vertical pillar attached to one of the legs of tripod base. The upper sphere has bent metal rod terminating in pointed shape with provision for adjusting the distance between the two spheres. 1080720 COMMUTATOR, POHL'S Used in experiments on Hysterisis or applications where high insulation is necessary. An insulated moulded plastic base has six cups for mercury, with six terminals mounted, diagonal connecting strips and contact arm with insulated handle. 1090060 Commutator, Pohl's Lightening Conductor 2 1 KNIFE SWITCH For making / breaking of Low voltage electrical circuits, molded plastic base with plated spring metal contacts and screw connectors. 1090080/1 Knife Switch, Single Pole Single Throw 1090080/2 Knife Switch, Single Pole Double Throw 1 1090080/3 Knife Switch, Double Pole Single Throw 1090080/4 Knife Switch, Double Pole Double Throw 2 PLUG SWITCHES Comprising brass blocks, each fitted with 4mm socket terminals and mounted on a moulded plastic base, along with accurately tapered brass plugs with a fluted plastic top to fit in to the hole between the blocks, thus providing negligible contact resistance. 1090020/1 Plug Switch, One Way – with 2 blocks and 1 plug 1090020/2 Plug Switch, Two Way – with 3 blocks in line with 2 plugs 1090020/3 Plug Switch, Three Way – with 4 blocks in line with 3 plugs 3 SINGLE KNIFE SWITCH ON BASE A SPDT knife switch fitted on a plastic moulded case (142x80x40) mm approx. and can be used as a changeover with the help of an insulated lever. Connections are made via. three 4 mm shrouded sockets to use it in any circuit with 4 mm flexible banana plus leads. 1090070 Single Knife Switch on Base 4 KNIFE SWITCH ON BASE For making / breaking of low voltage electrical circuits, fitted on plastic moulded base with plated spring metal contacts and screw connectors. 1090080/5 Knife Switch Double Pole – Single Throw 3 1090080/6 Knife Switch Double Pole – Double Throw 4 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 105 DEMONSTRATION TRANSFORMER BIPOLAR INVERTER SWITCH LAMP HOLDER ON BASE WITH KNIFE SWITCH Moulded plastic MES lamp holder mounted on a rectangular plastic base along with a pair of 4mm socket terminals for power input and a knife switch for controlling the power input to the lamp by opening / closing the circuit. Circuit diagram printed on the base. 1090090 A double pole double terminal switch is fitted on a plastic moulded box with a insulated lever. Connections are made via. 4mm safety sockets. 1090110 Bipolar Inverter Switch Lamp Holder on Base with Knife Switch ELECTRIC FIELD APPARATUS For investigation of electric field patterns due to various electrode configurations and also permits easy demonstration of the related concepts to a group of students through overhead projector. The apparatus comprises a clear plastic dish and a transparent rectangular base carrying a pair of 4mm socket terminals that can also hold adjustable electrodes. Includes a set of 6 electrodes - two point source electrodes, two line source electrodes and two circular rings of 35 and 70mm diameter respectively. 1090120 Electric Field Apparatus COMMUTATOR (M.I.P. REVERSING KEY) For use in circuits, where a rapid changeover of polarity is required. The switch comprises a rotatable spring loaded beam of insulating plastic with two brushes each connected to 4mm socket terminals. The brushes and contact strips are arranged on the beam and base respectively so that when beam is turned from one extreme to other, the polarity of connections is reversed. All brushes and contact strips of laminated phosphor bronze brushes ensuring good contact and long life. 1090100 Commutator (M.I.P. Reversing Key) For demonstrating the basic principle of operation of the transformers. Comprises a W-shaped laminated iron core mounted on base with a vertical bolt on its each side for clamping laminated I-core or armature at its top. Also included are a set of three coils – one mains primary coil 240V AC, 50HZ, 2400 turns, and two interchangeable secondary coils, 65 and 130 turns each giving outputs of about 6 and 12V respectively at a maximum current rating of 2A, with number of turns and current/voltage rating marked on each coil. Mains coil provided with a 2 core captive mains cable for input, while each secondary coil has a pair of 4mm socket terminals for output. Coils wound on insulated plastic bobbin having hollow rectangular crosssection to exactly fit middle arm of the core with negligible flux leakage. 1090140 Demonstration Transformer COILS Coils are designed to investigate the relationship between coil turns and the voltage applied across it. Coil are available in different No. of turns. Connections are made via. 4mm sockets fitted on the coil. 1090145 Coils POTENTIAL DEMONSTRATOR Two electrodes with adjustable height made of well anodized alluminium can be moved horizontally connected with heavy duty terminals fitted on a rectangular transparent acrylic base of dimensions (200x175)mm (length x width) and 30mm height. Four magnetic rubber strips with 10 sheets of carbon paper for holding conductive paper, tracing paper and carbon paper provided with the kit. 1090130 Potential demonstrator a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m We constantly try to expand and improve quality of our products. This catalogue is a hub for all science equipments which are in most demand at the labs. If you are unable to find any product, please contact us. 106 Electricity & Electrical Circuits COILS FOR DISSECTIBLE TRANSFORMER, TRANSPARENT CASING DISSECTIBLE TRANSFORMER For demonstration of basic concepts associated with electromagnetic induction such as AC transformers, induced currents and their effects etc. Also call Demountable Transformer. Comprises a U-Core and I-Core of rectangular cross section, made from high grade laminations to minimize the induction losses, with size of the I-core suitable to sit completely over U-core to provide a continuous rectangular annular laminated block. Arms of the U-core takes various coils included for different experiments. All coils included are wound from enameled copper wire on insulated rectangular plastic bobbin and are totally covered to prevent any accidental direct contact with the winding. 4mm socket terminals provided at the front for electrical connections except for 600 turns coil that operates on AC mains and is provided with a two core flexible lead. With number of turns of coil clearly printed on front and direction of winding indicated on top. The bobbins have rectangular hole at their center matching the cross-section of U-core arms to sit on them with negligible air gap for minimizing induction losses. Also included is a pair of soft iron pole-pieces to sit on top of U-core arms. One end of each pole piece if flat so that the pole pieces in situ provide a narrow gap with full cross-sectional area, while the other end in form of truncated cone providing narrow concentrated field between the poles. Following components are included in the apparatus. n n n n n n n Laminated U-Core – 1 No. Laminated I-Core – 1 No. Soft iron Pole Pieces – 2 Nos. One coil of 6000 turns, maximum current 0.2A with one intermediary output corresponding to 2000 turns One coil of 600 turns, maximum current 0.25A. Mainly to create the transformer primary. Provided with mains power supply One coil of 1200 turns, maximum current 1.25A, with intermediary outputs corresponding to 400 and 800 turns One coil of 72 turns maximum current 12A, with intermediary outputs corresponding to 6, 30, 54 and 66 turns 1090160/1 Dissectible Transformer with complete components 1090160/2 Stand for Dissectible Transformer: A cast metal stand consisting of a stable, nonskid heavy base with two removable clamping arms at the top. A channel, wide enough to accommodate U-core lengthwise, extends across its complete width. Integral support for arms, present toward the rear has level below the level of pole pieces. Arms pivoted on a spindle with adjustment of knobs at the rear, bringing cushioned pads beneath the front end of arms to bear on transformer core. Provided with 4mm hole for connecting earthing lead. 1090160/3 Coil for Transformer, 100 turns 1090160/4 Coil for Transformer, 300 turns 1090160/5 Coil for Transformer, 3600 turns 1090160/6 Coil for Transformer, 12000 turns Coils for use with the Dissectible Transformer, Cat No. 1090160. These coils are of similar specifications as the ones supplied in Cat No. 1090160. All coils wound from enameled copper wire on insulated rectangular plastic bobbin enclosed on three sides by a transparent cover. Front of the bobbin is totally covered by a moulded plastic box on which 4mm shielded safety sockets are present for connecting coil in the circuit. With number of turns of coil clearly printed on front and direction of winding indicated on top. Rectangular bobbins have hole at their center matching the crosssection of U-core arms to sit on them with negligible air gap for minimizing induction losses. 1090180/1 Coil of 6000 turns, with one intermediary output corresponding to 2000 turns 1090180/2 Coil of 600 turns. Mainly to create the transformer primary. Provided with mains power cable 1090180/3 Coil of 1200 turns, with intermediary outputs corresponding to 400 and 800 turns 1090180/4 Coil of 72 turns maximum current 12A, with intermediary outputs corresponding to 6, 30, 54 and 66 turns 1090180/5 Coil for Transformer, 100 turns 1090180/6 Coil for Transformer, 300 turns 1090180/7 Coil for Transformer, 3600 turns 1090180/8 Coil for Transformer, 12000 turns REMEMBER! We supply a comprehensive range of educational and school lab apparatus, covering more than 5000 items. If you are unable to find the product you are looking for in this catalog, please contact us with your query and we will be happy to assist you. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits MOTOR ACCESSORY SET FOR DISSECTIBLE TRANSFORMER AIR CORED INDUCTANCE Super enameled copper wire wound on a spool ends supported with circular discs. Two 4mm sockets internally connected to the ends of copper wire fitted on the top side of the bobbin. The inductance value with maximum current rating also printed on the bobbin. 1090190 Air Cored Inductance COIL, HIGH INDUCTANCE For use on a double 'C' core, the bobbin is wound with 1100 turns of 22SWG enameled copper wire, has a resistance of about 6Ω and an inductance of about 15H. 1090200 Demonstrates the effects of eddy currents and the principle of shaded pole motor when used with the Dissectible Transformer (Cat No. 1090160). The set consists of a pair of soft iron pole pieces, which are located on top of the arms of U-core; a vertical support rod that fits on top of the pole pieces and has two transverse holes with tightening screws; an aluminium circular disc; one plain, quadrant shaped aluminium plate and one slotted quadrant shaped aluminium plate for eddy current demonstration; a pole shading piece; and a circular shaft that fits into the holes of vertical support rod and locates the quadrants and disc at its other end permitting their free rotation along its axis. 1090240 Motor Accessory Set Dissectible Transformer for Coil, High Inductance DANIEL CELL INDUCTION ACCESSORY SET FOR DISSECTIBLE TRANSFORMER Demonstrates the phenomena associated with the electromagnetic induction when used with the Dissectible Transformer (Cat No. 1090160). Comprises a six turn heavy gauge copper coil that shows the production of low voltage heavy current when used in conjunction with 600 turns coil by the melting of nail, a solder trough (as a single turn coil) to explain the principle of induction furnace and a set of aluminium rings – 2 solid and 1 split, to demonstrate the Thomson's Rings effect. 1090220 Induction Accessory Set for Dissectible Transformer 1090280 ACCUMULATORS, IN POLYSTYRENE CASE In high impact polystyrene case with handle and terminals marked positive and negative. Recommended for applications involving less frequent discharges not exceeding 0.75A. Supplied uncharged, without acid. Charging instructions printed on the case. Output 2V. Available in capacity ratings 1090320/1 20AH Daniel Cell a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 1090320/2 45AH ACCUMULATORS, IN TRASPARENT CASE In transparent plastic case with handle and terminals marked positive and negative, providing steady output of 2V. Supplied uncharged, without acid. Charging instructions printed on the case. Available in capacity ratings 1090340/1 20AH Pr o v i d e s satisfactory performance and constant EMF over continuous u s e . Comprising a heavy-gauge copper outer vessel with an i n t e r n a l perforated shelf for copper sulphate crystals, a porous pot, and an amalgamated zinc rod fitted with a wooden supporting cap. The zinc rod and copper vessel are each provided with a 4mm socket terminals. The cell has an EMF of 1.1V approx., with a working capacity of about 0.85L. Sizes of the components (height × diameter) are Copper vessel – 130×90mm Porous pot – 150×50mm Zinc rod – 150×12mm 107 1090340/2 45AH POROUS POT, CYLINDRICAL For use in electrochemistry for the construction of voltaic cells. Sizes (height × diameter) available are 1090400/1 100×50mm 1090400/2 150×50mm 108 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 2 1 SIMPLE CELL For exploring the concepts of simple voltaic cells and electrochemistry. Comprises a glass jars 15×10cm (height × diameter). Complete with zinc and copper plates. 1090260 4 Useful for intermittent use. It consists of a zinc rod of 12.5mm diameter and a charged porous pot 150×60mm (height × diameter), with terminals, having EMF of about 1.4V. Simple Cell For use in simple voltaic cells as electrodes. Each rectangular plate is 125 × 50mm in size and is fitted with a terminal for electrical connection. Material Thickness Zinc Carbon Copper Lead 1.5mm 6mm 1.5mm 1.5mm Motor Model, DC, 3 Pole 1 MOTOR, OPEN MODEL CHARGED POROUS POT, SPARE 3 For use with Leclanche Cell. Available as spare. Size 150×60mm (height × diameter), with terminal. 1090420 Charged Porous Pot, Spare ZINC ROD 5 Open type, demonstrates the working of a simple DC motor. Operates on 4-6 volts DC, with pulley mounted on shaft. Complete assembly mounted on base. 1090500 ELECTRODE PLATES FOR SIMPLE CELLS 5 MOTOR MODEL, DC, 3 POLE LECLANCHE CELL 1090300/1 In Rectangular Polythene Jar 1090300/2 In Glass Jar 2 1090360/1 1090360/2 1090360/3 1090360/4 6 3 6 Large size, mounted on metal base. Open construction shows the working of a 3-pole DC motor with easy identification of the parts. Works on 4-8 volts DC. Armature wound with enameled copper wire on insulated plastic bobbin and rotates between two curved iron strips. Field provided by an electromagnet mounted below the armature. 4 For use in Leclanche Cell or as electrode in voltaic cells. With terminal. Sizes (length × diameter).available are 1090540 Motor, Open Model SIMPLE CELL PLATES For construction of simple cells using any suitable jar or beaker. The plates are 85×38×1.5mm in size and are fitted with terminal. 1090380/1 Copper 1090380/2 Zinc 1090440/1 1090440/2 1090440/3 1090440/4 1090440/5 1090440/6 1090440/7 130×9mm 140×9mm 150×9mm 140×10mm 150×10mm 140×12mm 150×12mm MOTOR T GENERAT ATOR GENERATOR ELECTRIC BELL, LOW VOLTAGE It has twin coil, operates on both battery or low voltage transformer supply. With detachable, snap-on type plastic cover to show inner construction. Dome gong diameter 75mm approx. 1090460 Electric Bell, Low Voltage ELECTRIC BELL Similar to Cat No. 1090460, but works on 230V AC, 50/60Hz. 1090480 Electric Bell We can use this apparatus for both AC and DC operations with motor/generator with easily changeable parts to convert an AC into DC (motor/generator). It consists of two-pole armature mounted horizontally between two magnets. Two 4 mm black sockets for AC supply and two colour-coded sockets for DC supply connected to the armatures via phosphorus bronze brushes. The whole assembly fitted on a moulded plastic circular base. All the parts are open to view, so we can easily see the components of a motor or generator and it will clear all the theoretical concepts of students related with the motor/generator. 1090530 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Motor Generator 109 Electricity & Electrical Circuits BEST SELLER WORKING OF ELECTRIC MOTOR Wo r k i n g m o d e l o f e l e c t r i c m o t o r demonstrate the effect of supply voltage, polarity of magnets and position of magnets. On applying 6V DC to the 4mm sockets provided on the base, the rotor will start rotation across their vertical axis. Whole assembly is fitted on a plastic moulded case (240x130x40) mm approx. 1090510 Working of Electric Motor The operation of the electrical motors is based on the interaction of magnetic fields and the current carrying conductors to generate mechanical force. The dynamo is an electric generator, which is used to convert mechanical energy into the electrical energy. Some electric motors can also be used as generators, e.g., a traction motor on a vehicle may perform both tasks. Faraday's law of induction is a basic law of electromagnetism, which is relating to the operating of many types of electrical motors and generators. This law states that the induced electromotive force in any closed circuit is equal to the time rate of change of the magnetic flux through the circuit. Laws investigated using electrical generators 1. Interaction between the current field and the magnetic field. 2. Spinning of the motor St. LOUIS MOTOR For studying the fundamental concepts of electric motor, a two-pole armature connected with a commutator fitted on the shaft mounted vertically between two disc magnets. Two brushes made of phosphorous bronze connected with 4mm sockets mounted on the top of the assembly just touch with commutators. Whole assembly fitted on a mounted circular plastic base. 46V DC is required to run the motor. 1090570 St. Louis Motor DEMONSTRATION ELECTRIC MOTOR A model of the simplest form of DC electric motor, having 2-pole armature wound with enameled copper wire on insulated plastic bobbin, and a magnetic field provided by a removable permanent magnet. The construction of the model is completely open with all components easily identifiable and functioning clearly observable. A disc-type commutator is incorporated and external connection to the phosphorus bronze bushes is by means of a pair of 4mm colour coded sockets. The motor operates on 6-8 volts DC. 1090580 Demonstration Electric Motor DYNAMO ELECTRIC MOTOR One can analyse that, how the electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy by a motor and directly back to electrical energy by using the motor to drive a dynamo. Two identical motors mounted on the plastic moulded base with their shafts joined by means of a flexible coupling and both are connected with 4mm colour coded sockets mounted on the base. When we apply 1.5V to 4.5V volt DC to any one of the motor then at the same time another perform as a dynamo and output can be observed by using bulb or multimeter. 1090610 Dynamo Electric Motor DYNAMO MODEL, WITH SOLAR CELL A small motor which operates from 1.5 to 4.5V DC with small pulley. The unit is capable of rotating a small propeller mounted on mini motor to explain conversion of solar energy into electrical energy and then into mechanical energy. The complete solar cell and the motor unit mounted in a clear acrylic case for easy viewing by students. Provides quite effective demonstration in day light or in light of a normal 100W bulb. 1090640 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Dynamo Model, with Solar Cell 110 Electricity & Electrical Circuits DEMONSTRATION DYNAMO, AC/DC BEST SELLER Shows the conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy and principle of working of simple AC and DC dynamos. Complete assembly mounted on a base and capable of generating both AC and DC simultaneously as indicated by the glowing of bulb present on the base. A twopole armature wound from enameled copper wire on insulated bobbin is mounted in shaft supported on moulded plastic legs on either side and is positioned between two curved iron strips. The shaft carries split ring commutator on one side for DC output and slip ring commutator on the other side for AC output, which is available through 4mm sockets mounted on respective sides and selectable through a sliding switch. Magnetic field provided by a permanent magnet on top of curved strips. The complete arrangement driven by a hand-cranked bigger driving wheel with handle through an endless rubber belt. 1090600 Demonstration Dynamo, AC/DC DEMONSTRATION DYNAMO ECONOMICAL A 6V DC motor fitted on a clamp driven by a big size pulley to generate electrical signals. A bulb will light up on drive the motor. 1090620/1 Demonstration Dynamo Economical DEMONSTRATION DYNAMO, SIMPLE Model mounted on a base, which also carries a hand-driven pulley coupled to the smaller dynamo pulley through an endless rubber belt to give a step-up ratio. Electrical output is via a pair of 4mm sockets and a light emitting diode is provided as simple output indicator. The model can also be used as a motor operating on a 6-8V DC supply. 1090620 Demonstration Dynamo, Simple tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 111 BICYCLE DYNAMO ASSEMBLY For showing slow AC on an oscilloscope or meter or for demonstrating the use of a dynamo mounted in lighting a lamp. This apparatus has a cycle dynamo mounted on a base and provided with two sets of gears driven by a hand crank for fast and slow rotation. Two 4mm socket terminals are provided for the dynamo output, connected in parallel with an MES lamp holder and 2.5V bulb 1090660 Bicycle Dynamo Assembly MOTOR CONSTRUCTION KIT, WESTMINSTER TYPE Contains components to construct six motors. Kit has components similar to 'Westminster' electromagnetic kit and comprises of Anisotropic Ceramic Ferrite Magnets 12 Nos. Armatures 6 Nos. Mild Steel Yokes 6 Nos. Support Bases 6 Nos. Shafts 6 Nos. Rivets 24 Nos. Split Pins 12 Nos. PVC tinned Copper Wire 1 Reel Insulated Tubing, 2.5mm Bore 30cm Cello tape Roles 2 Nos. 1090680 Motor Construction Kit, Westminster Type TESLA COIL The spectacular performance of high frequency coil will leave an impression on every student. Light emitting diode glow brightly when held near the coil, a 60W light bulb will light up, harmless spark showers and gigantic sparks can be produced by using two metallic circular discs. Compact version of the classic Tesla design generates high frequency high voltage. An adjustable spark gap controls both frequency and output up to a maximum of over 50000V. We can demonstrate the unusual properties of high frequency electrical phenomena and it develops excitement in students to ask questions related to the science and technology. We can understand many important topics such as transformer, electromagnetism, resonating electrical circuits, electric inductance, capacitance and electrical power transmission. The whole assembly fitted inside a transparent covered acrylic base help to see each and every parts of the Tesla coil easily. It operates on 110 or 220V AC. The whole kit includes with two alluminium plate discs, a lamp sockets with a lamp, a LED, a discharge electrode and copper wire. MOTOR CONSTRUCTION KIT Clear the theoretical concepts of the students related to the working of the DC motor. The kit is provided in dismantled parts. The students can easily wind the rotor, make the commutator, brushes and assemble the kit with the help of instruction manual provided with it and can see the each parts of the DC motor in running stage. All parts of the kit are engineered to ensure that the motor fits together in a satisfying way and runs reliably without falling apart. Different types of rotor windings are possible: single coil, double coil or four coils. All parts of the kit are packed in transparent plastic container to reduce the chances of misplace the parts of the kit. 1090670 Motor Construction Kit AC GENERATOR A bicycle dynamo engaged with a rubber coated driven wheel with a handle to rotate it with free movement. The output voltage from dynamo directly comes out from two 4mm sockets and a torch bulb 3.5V/.2A fitted in a MES bulb holder is used to demonstrate the generation of electrical energy from the dynamo. Maximum output from the dynamo 6V/3W. 1090675 1090685 Tesla Coil Most of our electrical products operate on AC Mains voltage are as per stringent CE norms. AC Generator a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 112 Electricity & Electrical Circuits INDUCTION COIL (RUHMKORFF) Useful for the demonstration of characteristics associated with high voltage phenomena such as with Geissler tubes, spectrum analysis tubes etc. This traditional induction coil is capable of producing a spark length of up to 30mm with an input of 6 to 8V DC and is therefore ideal for use with vacuum tubes, eudiometers, etc. A fully adjustable trembler system is incorporated and spark suppression capacitors are housed in the base. Rhumkorff commutator allows primary current to be both reversed and switched ON/OFF with make-and-break point. A pair of pointed electrodes is supplied with the instrument, the pointed electrodes having an insulating handle for adjustment of the spark gap. Low voltage input is via a pair of baseboard mounted colour coded 4mm sockets. 1090700 Induction Coil (Rhumkorff) RHUMKORFF'S COIL High quality, trembler type spark coil. comprising primary of few turns of heavy wire wound on iron core, mounted horizontally, which is fed by DC current pulses. Secondary coil of very large number of turns of very thin gauge wire completely encompasses the primary and is impregnated with wax. The electromagnetic induction due to current passing through the primary makes the armature oscillate resulting in frequent switching ON/OFF of the current through primary. This produces extremely high rate of change of magnetic field in this Rhumkorff's coil, giving rise to a potential of several thousand volts in secondary, which is observable in the form of repetitive spark up to 25mm long across adjustable needle. Provided with a safety spark gap beneath needle socket terminals to protect internal damage to the coil against very high voltages. Output from the terminal can also be used to operate high voltage devices such as spectrum tubes etc. operates on 6-9V DC. 1090730 Rhumkorff's Coil INDUCTION COIL OHM'S LAW APPARATUS For demonstration of Ohm's law, according to which V/I = constant (R). When connected to an external battery through a pair of color coded terminals with a suitable resistance connected across another pair of terminals, the voltmeter and milliammeter readings are available on switch ON the supply. Current flowing through the circuit can be controlled through a rheostat knob. With milliammeter 0-600mA DC, voltmeter 0-6V DC, rheostat knob, push key, and 4mm socket terminals mounted on top of plastic moulded enclosure. Circuit diagram indicating all components printed on top of the enclosure. External battery and resistances not supplied, available optionally. 1090740 DECADE RESISTANCE BOX Four decade resistors of 1K ? , 100 ? , 10 ? and 1 ? fitted underneath a plastic moulded cabinet of dim. (240x130x42) mm approx. Each dial has 10 resistors with a knob at the top which rotates with positive click stop to select the desired value as indicated alongside index mark on the knob. Output is available via. 4mm safety sockets. Accuracy is ±1% 1090770 Hand held specially designed induction coil for testing of vacuum equipment for leakage and to visualize the spectrums in different spectrum tubes. A high frequency coil housed in a highly insulated robust PVC case so you can hold it in one hand. High potential sparks comes out from the pointed tip which is internally connected with the secondary coil to generate a voltage range of 40-50 kV and spark length is 100 mm in optimum conditions. The spark length can be adjusted just by turning the knob fitted top most side of the apparatus. A rocker switch will glow up to warn that apparatus is in running stage fitted on the side of the apparatus. You will need to turn the unit off after 10 minutes of continues use to cool. Decade Resistance Box 1090735 Ohm's Law Apparatus tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Induction Coil Electricity & Electrical Circuits 113 1 2 4 3 RESISTANCE BOX, PLUG TYPE For accurate work. fitted in a plastic moulded box. Split brass contact blocks hold precision cut, interchangeable brass plugs having moulded black bakelite fluted tops. Coils of constantan wire, non-inductively wound, double silk covered; with resistances precisely adjusted and are mounted underneath the panel with double nut arrangement. Accuracy ±0.1%. Range (Ω) 1090760/1 1-50 1090760/2 1-100 1090760/3 1-500 1090760/4 1-1000 1090760/5 1-5000 1090760/6 1-10000 Total (Ω) No. of Coils 110 210 1110 2110 11110 21110 8 9 12 13 16 17 Other ranges also available on specific request. RESISTANCE BOX, PLUG TYPE Same specifications as per Cat. No. 1090760 but with non-inductively wound coils of manganin wire, double silk covered with resistances adjusted to high precision. Accuracy ± 0.05%. Range (Ω) 1090780/1 1-50 1090780/2 1-100 1090780/3 1-500 1090780/4 1-1000 1090780/5 1-5000 1090780/6 1-10000 Total (Ω) No. of Coils 110 210 1110 2110 11110 21110 8 9 12 13 16 17 Other ranges also available on specific request. We specialize in product development as per customized requirements and designs meeting international quality standards with shortest delivery periods. RESISTANCE BOX, DECADE, DIAL TYPE, METAL Comprises circular dials mounted underneath a metal cover plate, inside sturdy aluminium extrusion case. Each dial has 10 resistances, with a knob at the top which rotates with positive click stop to select the desired value as indicated alongside index mark on the knob. Provided with a pair of 4mm sockets for connecting the resistances across a circuit and a yellow socket for earthing. Multiple dials are connected in series to add to the total resistances of each dial. Accuracy ±1%. 1090800/1 One Decade 1 0-100Ω × 10Ω 1090800/2 Two Decade 2 0-100Ω × 10Ω 0-10Ω × 1Ω Total resistance is 110Ω. 1090800/3 Three Decades: 3 0-100Ω × 10Ω 0-1000Ω × 100Ω 0-10kΩ × 1kΩ Total resistance is 11,100Ω (or 11.10kΩ) 1090800/4 Four Decades: 4 0-10Ω × 1Ω 0-100Ω × 10Ω 0-1000Ω × 100Ω 0-10kΩ × 1kΩ Total resistance is 11,110Ω (or 11.11kΩ) 1090800/5 Five Decades: 0-10Ω × 1Ω 0-100Ω × 10Ω 0-1000Ω × 100Ω 0-10kΩ × 1kΩ 0-100kΩ × 10kΩ Total resistance is 111, 110Ω (or 111.11kΩ) Other ranges also available on specific request. VARIABLE INDUCTOR A set of five inductors housed in plastic moulded case. One can easily select any inductor out of five as indicated alongside index mark on the knob and can use in any circuit via. 4 mm sockets mounted on the plastic case (142x80x40) mm approx. 1090825 Variable Inductor a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m INDUCTANCE BOX, DECADE, DIAL TYPE, METAL Designed with pot core stability for standard laboratory use. Useful as an oscillator element, wave shaping and resonance experiments, bridge experiments etc. Construction features similar to Cat No. 1090800. Accuracy ±3%. 1090820/1 One Decade 0-100mH × 10mH 1090820/2 Two Decades 0-10mH × 1mH 0-100mH × 10mH 1090820/3 Three Decades 0-1000μH (1mH) × 100μH 0-10mH × 1mH 0-100mH × 10mH 1090820/4 Four Decades 0-1000μH (1mH) × 100μH 0-10mH × 1mH 0-100mH × 10mH 0-1000mH (1H) × 100mH 1090820/5 Five Decades 0-100μH × 10μH 0-1000μH (1mH) × 100μH 0-10mH × 1mH 0-100mH × 10mH 0-1000mH (1H) × 100mH Other ranges also available on specific request. 114 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 3 4 1 2 CAPACITANCE BOX, DECADE, DIAL TYPE, METAL Finds many useful applications in the laboratory, such as in resonance timing / wave shaping / oscillator experiments etc and also as capacitance substitution box. Construction features similar to Cat No. 1090800. Accuracy ±2.5%. RESISTANCE BOX Comprises a circular dial mounted underneath a cover plate inside a plastic case. A big size knob for better griping is mounted on the dial to select any desired value of resistance from .1 to .9 with an accuracy of 1 % as indicated alongside index mark on the knob. Two 4mm sockets internally connected to the resistances mounted on the plate to connect the resistance across any circuit. 11090805 Resistance Box FIX CAPACITANCE BOX Set of five non-electrolytic capacitors of values 0.1, 1.0, 2.2, 4.7 and 10?F with max. voltage rating 150V DC or 100V AC and five electrolytic capacitors of values 100, 470, 1000, 2200 and 4700?F with a maximum voltage rating of 40V selectable by 4mm sockets fitted on a plastic moulded case (142x80x40) mm approx. 1090835 Fix Capacitance Box 1090840/1 One Decade 1 0-100nF × 10nF 1090840/2 Two Decades 2 0-100nF × 10nF 0-1000nF (1μF) × 100nF Total capacitance is 1100nF (or 1.10μF) 1090840/3 Three Decades 3 0-10nF × 1nF 0-100nF × 10nF 0-1000nF (1μF) × 100nF Total capacitance is 1110nF (or 1.11μF) 1090840/4 Four Decades 4 0-10nF × 1nF 0-100nF × 10nF 0-1000nF (1μF) × 100nF 0-10μF × 1μF Total capacitance is 11,110nF (or 11.11μF) 1090840/5 Five Decades 0-1000pF (1nF) × 100pF 0-10nF × 1nF 0-100nF × 10nF 0-1000nF (1μF) × 100nF 0-10μF × 1μF Total capacitance is 11,111nF (or 11.111μF) POST OFFICE BOX, PLUG TYPE Plug type, in polished teak wood box with hinged lid and black bakelite panel lined in white colour to show circuit connections. Coils of resistance wire, double silk covered, are wound non-inductively and have a negligible temperature co-efficient. Three pairs of ratio arms are each 10, 100, 1000Ω and resistance arms contains 16 coils from 1 to 5000Ω with infinity plug. Total value 11,110Ω. Two spring keys having special contact for battery and galvanometer fitted. Accuracy of coils 100 to 500Ω ± 0.05% and of the resistance coils ± 0.1%. 1090860/1 Coils of Constantan Wire 1090860/2 Coils of Manganin Wire, more accurate Other ranges also available on specific request. VARIABLE CAPACITOR A set of four capacitors housed in plastic moulded case. One can easily select any capacitor out of four as indicated alongside index mark on the knob and can use in any circuit via. 4 mm sockets mounted on the plastic case (142x80x40) mm approx. 1090845 Va r i a b l e Capacitor POST OFFICE BOX, WHEATSTONE BRIDGE For accurate determination of unknown resistances or comparison of resistances of two or more conductors. Decade dial type, with 6 dials (two dials having 4 ratio arms – one fraction and others in multiple of 1, 10, 100 and 1000Ω) and four dials with decade resistance units, total resistance 11,110Ω). Coils of resistance wire, double silk covered, is wound non-inductively. It is fitted with two enclosed tapping keys for battery and galvanometer. Accuracy ±0.1% of unit coils. 1090880/1 Coils of Constantan Wire 1090880/2 Coils of Manganin Wire, more accurate tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 115 DECADE L C R BOXES FEATURES n Compact & Cost Effective Design n Wide range of precise Inductance, capacitance & Resistance n Direct readable format n Output on Safety Sockets n High accuracy Non-Inductive Resistors n Bl-Polar Working Capacitance available up to 600Volts n Reversely printed Membrane Panel APPLICATIONS Combined Decade LCR Box (3in 1 COMBO BOX) is a very suitable desktop Instrument ever first time for educational institutes, testing laboratories and electronic research and development organizations for development of electronic circuits and Instruments. This single instrument can be used as a substitute for three different 5 Decades of Inductance Box, 5 Decades of Capacitance Box and 5 Decades of resistance Box. DESCRIPTION This specially designed Decade Lab is a Combination of Decade Inductance, Decade Capacitance & Decade Resistance. This 3 in 1Combo Lab is made very precisely to use as a higher end accurate Device for testing and calibrating of all kind of circuits & Instruments. The Inductances used are made of precision winding on ferrite pot core to get 10 precise Inductance values, with high quality insulated copper wire wound on specially designed bobbins which are directly mounted on PCB to get stable permeability and accurate values in shock and vibration. The Capacitors used are having high insulation resistance of Polystyrene film wound non-inductively with minimum tolerance, thereby ensuring high accuracy and stability of working with constant characteristics for several hours together. Non Inductive Resisters of 2 Watts each Metal oxide are used to get precise resistance values at a wide range of temperature levels. Specially Designed Rotary wafer Switches with silver plated copper alloy contacts assembled with excellent dielectric material ensuring very low contact Resistance and high insulation. Specially designed quality hardware components for easy user interface and highly professional Testing and measuring instruments are used to calibrate this 3 in 1 Decade Lab. Inductors on Ferrite Pot core up to 100H 500mA Voltage selection for Capacitors (100Volt/250Volt/600Volt) Wattage selection for Resistors (0.5W/1.0W/2.0W/3.0W) SPECIFICATIONS Description Inductor Capacitor Resistor Type Pot core wound Polyester Non-Inductive Ranges 100mH to 100H 10pF to 111mF 0.01 ? to 111M? Standard working Voltage /Current/Power 200mA 250Volt Non-Polar 250Volt/2watt Range Selection Rotary Switch Rotary Switch Rotary Switch Maximum Decades 6 6 6 Maximum Residual/Decade 1MH 12pf 12m? Dimension (L X W XH)mm 300x180x120 Weight(Kg) 2.400 1090850 Decade L C R Boxes BEST SELLER ELECTRIC CIRCUIT h An assembly of a D type cell holder, a low voltage small motor with fan and a bulb with h holder mounted on plastic moulded box (240x13x40) mm approx. A flexible lead with crocodile clip can be connected to either motor or bulb and another point of lead already connected to the positive point of battery. The negative point of battery internally connected to the bulb and motor with fan. The block diagram with appropriate name of components printed on the top of the box. 1091330 Electric Circuit a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 116 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 2 1 RESISTANCE COILS, PLASTIC CASE, ACCURATE 1 RESISTANCE COILS, TRANSPARENT PLASTIC CASE Non-inductively wound resistance coils of double silk covered constantan wire, mounted in moulded plastic round case. A pair of 4mm socket terminals at the top provide its connection in the circuit. Value clearly marked on each coil. Accuracy ±0.2%, rated 1W. Non-inductively wound with double silk covered constantan coils on plastic shaft enclosed in a transparent plastic tube with a connection terminal at each end. Values clearly marked on each coil. Accuracy ±0.2 %, Rated 1W. 1090900/1 1090900/2 1090900/3 1090900/4 1090900/5 1090900/6 1090940/1 1090940/2 1090940/3 1090940/4 1090940/5 1090940/6 0.1 to 0.9Ω 1.0 to 10Ω 11 to 50Ω 51 to 100Ω 101 to 500Ω 500 to 1000Ω RESISTANCE COILS 0.1 to 0.9Ω 1.0 to 10Ω 11 to 50Ω 51 to 100Ω 101 to 500Ω 500 to 1000Ω 2 A range of resistance units based on a high stability metal film element (PCB). They offer improved accuracy and robustness, and are economical than traditional resistance coils. Accuracy ±1%. 1091090 Resistance Max. Volts Current (Ω) (V) Max. (A) 1090920/1 1090920/2 1090920/3 1090920/4 1090920/5 1090920/6 1090920/7 1090920/8 1090920/9 1090920/10 2 20 5 50 1 10 100 500 1000 200 1.0 3.0 1.6 5.0 0.7 2.2 7.0 16.0 22.0 10.0 500 150 320 100 700 220 70 32 22 50 MOUNTED RESISTANCE COILS A useful apparatus for showing how resistance varies with the type of wire, length of wire and diameter of wire in coils. The apparatus can be used with wheatstone bridge or a suitable ohm-meter. Lengths and diameters of wires are in two to one ratios to simplify computations. A set of five collinear coils wound on identical bobbins and mounted on anodized aluminium sheet with six 4mm sockets to facilitate electrical connections. The coils are Coil Wire Size Length No. 1 Copper 32SWG 10m No. 2 Copper 38SWG 10m No. 3 Copper 32SWG 20m No. 4 Copper 38SWG 20m No. 5 Nichrome 38SWG 10m WHEATSTONE BRIDGE, FOUR GAPS RESISTANCE COILS, IN CYLINDRICAL TRANSPARENT CASE Non-inductively wound with double silk covered constantan coils on insulated plastic bobbins positioned in a transparent cylindrical plastic container by means of a plastic lid having 4mm socket terminal at its top. Values clearly marked on each coil. A. Eureka / Constantan Wire B. Magnin Wire 1090950/1 1090950/2 1090950/3 1090950/4 1090950/5 1090950/6 0.1 to 0.9Ω 1.0 to 10Ω 11 to 50Ω 51 to 100Ω 101 to 500Ω 500 to 1000Ω For determination of unknown resistances or comparison of resistances. This substantial FOUR-GAP bridge has broad, heavily plated brass strips mounted on a base. Terminals with 4mm sockets are provided to reduce unwanted resistance to a minimum and the gaps are closed by removable plated brass strips, which are held in position by the terminals. The 24SWG bare constantan wire is stretched along the top of a meter scale graduated in millimeters and figured every centimeter. The ends of the wire are securely clamped to the terminating strips to reduce end errors to the negligible level. Wire easily replaceable if damaged or broken. Supplied WITH JOCKEY. 1091100/1 On Polished Wooden Base 1091100/2 On Anodized Aluminium Channel Section Base RESISTANCE SUBSTITUTION BOX Eleven different resistances values fitted inside a plastic moulded box can be selected by just rotating the knob fitted on the box. 1090890 Mounted Resistance Coils Resistance Substitution box tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 117 RESISTORS, SLIDING CONTACT (RHEOSTAT), OPEN TYPE, SINGLE TUBE 1 For use as series resistors or potentiometers. Comprises of eureka wire wound on a porcelain tube, supported at both ends on moulded plastic legs. Open type slide wire type with a variety of resistance and current carrying capacity. Copper-nickel alloy wire is oxidized to provide the desired insulation. Phosphorus bronze contact provided on metal chrome plated slider-rod to give rapid and smooth adjustment. Three 4mm socket terminals are provided – one at each end of the wound resistance wire and third one on one of the supporting legs and connected to the slider arrangement, enabling the use of rheostat as variable resistor or potential divider. Designed for continuous use without overheating. Total resistance in Ω and current carrying capacities are marked on each rheostat. Pipe diameter approx. 43mm. Length (mm) A B C D E F 150 200 250 300 400 500 1.5 3 4.5 8 11 15 23 36 50 64 89 115 160 270 400 660 1150 2.5 4.4 6.5 12 16 22 34 55 75 96 135 175 240 400 600 975 1700 3.5 6 9 16 22 29 45 74 100 128 180 235 320 540 800 1300 2250 6.5 10.5 15 28 37 50 80 128 175 220 315 405 560 930 1400 2275 3950 8.5 13 20 36 50 64 100 165 225 290 395 515 720 1200 1800 2950 5150 Current (A) 1090960/1 1090960/2 1090960/3 1090960/4 1090960/5 1090960/6 1090960/7 1090960/8 1090960/9 1090960/10 1090960/11 1090960/12 1090960/13 1090960/14 1090960/15 1090960/16 1090960/17 8.0 6.5 5.0 4.2 3.3 2.8 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 4.5 7.5 11 20 27 36 56 92 125 160 225 290 400 670 1000 1625 2850 RESISTORS, SLIDING CONTACT (RHEOSTAT), OPEN TYPE, SINGLE TUBE Similar to Cat. No. 1090960, but pipe diameter 56mm. A B C D E F 150 200 250 300 400 500 2 3.5 5.5 10 14 18 26 47 64 82 115 148 200 345 500 840 1350 3 5.5 8 15 20 28 41 70 96 120 170 225 300 510 750 1250 2100 4.5 7.5 11 20 28 38 56 93 125 160 230 295 400 676 1000 1650 2350 8 13 20 35 48 66 102 160 225 285 400 520 700 1165 1800 2900 5100 10 17 26 45 64 86 128 210 290 360 500 675 925 1500 2300 3750 6750 Current (A) 1090980/1 1090980/2 1090980/3 1090980/4 1090980/5 1090980/6 1090980/7 1090980/8 1090980/9 1090980/10 1090980/11 1090980/12 1090980/13 1090980/14 1090980/15 1090980/16 1090980/17 8.0 6.5 5.0 4.2 3.3 2.8 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 2 Resistance (Ω) Other ranges and rheostats on vitreous enameled pipe also available on specific request. Length (mm) 1 Resistance (Ω) 5.5 9.5 14 25 34 48 71 116 160 200 290 365 500 835 1250 2270 3600 RESISTORS, SLIDING CONTACT (RHEOSTAT), OPEN TYPE, VITREOUS ENAMELED TUBE 2 Rheostats of excellent quality. Wound with heavily oxidized resistance wire on vitreous enameled steel tube. The winding is locked into place with ceramic cement. The tube is carried upon robust enameled diecast end supports with heavy duty sliding contact consisting of multi leaf phosphor bronze strips, nickel plated for corrosion resistance. 4mm socket terminals are fitted, allowing for use as a variable resistor or potential divider. 1091060/1 1091060/2 1091060/3 1091060/4 1091060/5 1091060/6 1091060/7 1091060/8 1091060/9 1091060/10 1091060/11 1091060/12 1091060/13 1091060/14 1091060/15 Resistance (Ω) Max. Current (A) Tube Size (L × Dia.) 1600 600 300 135 55 16 8.5 2.5 6.5 1325 280 125 37 20 4.5 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.4 2.3 4 5 9 5.5 0.5 1.2 1.8 3.2 4.5 9 200×43mm 200×43mm 200×43mm 200×43mm 200×43mm 200×43mm 200×43mm 200×43mm 300×43mm 300×43mm 300×43mm 300×43mm 300×43mm 300×43mm 300×43mm Other ranges also available on specific request. CAUTION: n n n All the above Rheostats are of open design and are not protected, therefore, they should not be connected to electrical supplies exceeding 50V. While ordering Rheostats, please specify the Resistance (in Ω), Current capacity (in A) clearly. Current ratings indicated above are for intermittent use of rheostats in vertical position. For continuous, uninterrupted use, when Rheostats are being used horizontally, current should not exceed 75% of the marked value. Other ranges and rheostats on vitreous enameled pipe also available on specific request. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 118 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 1 2 WHEATSTONE BRIDGE, TWO GAPS Comprising 24SWG bare constantan wire stretched along a meter scale, subdivided in centimeters and millimeters, clamped to stout plated brass terminating plates designed to ensure that the connections are made exactly at the ends of the scale. A heavy plated brass strip with 4mm socket terminals is fastened along the back of the baseboard and provides a TWO-GAP system for normal Wheatstone bridge work. Supplied WITH JOCKEY. 1091120/1 On Polished Wooden Base 1091120/2 On sturdy Anodized Aluminium Channel Section Base 1 POTENTIOMETER RESISTORS, SLIDING CONTACT (RHEOSTAT), WITH PERFORATED COVER Heavy pattern, sturdy design, protected by perforated cover and designed to provide extra safety to the user. Other important design changes include spring loaded sliding contacts of solid brass in place of phosphor bronze strip contacts. Wound with heavily oxidized resistance wire on an insulated tube. Fitted with three 4mm socket terminals allowing for use as a variable resistor or potentiometer with a single slide operation. Resistance and current rating clearly marked on the slider. Resistance ±10% of the nominal value. Permits continuous use for longer periods without overheating. Pipe diameter available is about 56mm. Length (mm) A B C D E F 150 200 250 300 400 500 2 3.5 5.5 10 14 18 26 47 64 82 115 148 200 345 500 840 1350 3 5.5 8 15 20 28 41 70 96 120 170 225 300 510 750 1250 2100 4.5 7.5 11 20 28 38 56 93 125 160 230 295 400 676 1000 1650 2350 8 13 20 35 48 66 102 160 225 285 400 520 700 1165 1800 2900 5100 10 17 26 45 64 86 128 210 290 360 500 675 925 1500 2300 3750 6750 Current (A) 1091080/1 1091080/2 1091080/3 1091080/4 1091080/5 1091080/6 1091080/7 1091080/8 1091080/9 1091080/10 1091080/11 1091080/12 1091080/13 1091080/14 1091080/15 1091080/16 1091080/17 8.5 6.5 5.0 4.2 3.3 2.8 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 Useful as a potential 3 divider for various electrical experiments such as in null point detection, works on the principle of variation of resistance of a conductor with length. length Comprising a 24SWG bare constantan wire stretched along a meter rule, subdivided in centimeters and millimeters and clamped to stout plated brass end plates. The clamping system is designed to make good electrical contact with the wire at the exact ends of the scale thus leaving virtually no margin for 'end errors'. The terminating strips are provided with heavy-duty 4mm socket terminals and the complete assembly is mounted on a long baseboard. Supplied WITH JOCKEY. 1091140/1 Single Wire (1m) on Polished Wooden Base 3 1091140/2 Double Wire (2m) on Polished Wooden Base 1091140/3 Single Wire (1m) on sturdy Anodized Aluminium Channel Section Base 1091140/4 Double Wire (2m) on sturdy Anodized Aluminium Channel Section Base 2 Resistance (Ω) 5.5 9.5 14 25 34 48 71 116 160 200 290 365 500 835 1250 2270 3600 Other ranges and rheostats on vitreous enameled pipe also available on specific request. ELECTRICITY KIT Activities those can be performed with this kit. 1. Characteristics of a complete circuits. 2. Materials used as a best conductor of electricity. 3. Working of a switch. 4. How do I control the brightness of the bulb? 5. Changing of circuits. 6. To draw a block diagram of a circuit. 7. How the wires of different materials affect the brightness of a bulb? 1091245 Electricity Kit tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 119 NICHROME WIRE, BARE A nickel-chromium iron alloy especially suitable for high temperature applications such as heating elements, rheostats etc. RESISTANCE BOARD Three resistance wires are fitted on a wooden base with a cross sectional area ratio 1:2:4 to observe that how the resistance of same length wire is change on changing the cross sectional area. 1091170 Resistance Board 1091220/1 1091220/2 1091220/3 1091220/4 1091220/5 1091220/6 1091220/7 1091220/8 Diameter (in mm) (SWG) Mass (per reel) 1.22 0.91 0.71 0.56 0.46 0.38 0.31 0.27 125g 125g 125g 125g 125g 125g 125g 125g 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 Other sizes also available on specific request. CARBON ARC LAMP Mounted on wooden base to explain working of arc lamp operates on 12 volts AC/DC 1091280 Carbon Arc Lamp MANGNANIN WIRE, BARE An alloy of manganese, nickel and copper, having a low temperature co-efficient. This wire is particularly suited for resistance coils etc., or any application where accuracy of resistance value is the important factor and electrical loading is low. Diameter (in mm) (SWG) Mass (per reel) 1091180/1 0.91 20 50g 1091180/2 0.71 22 50g 1091180/3 0.56 24 50g 1091180/4 0.45 26 50g 1091180/5 0.38 28 50g 1091180/6 0.31 30 50g Mangnanin wire, Double Rayon covered is also available in above sizes. Other sizes also available on specific request. EUREKA/CONSTANTAN WIRE, BARE A copper nickel alloy of low temperature coefficient suitable for resistance coils etc. Diameter (in mm) (SWG) Mass (per reel) 1091200/1 1.62 16 125g 1091200/2 1.22 18 125g 1091200/3 0.91 20 125g 1091200/4 0.71 22 125g 1091200/5 0.56 24 125g 1091200/6 0.46 26 125g 1091200/7 0.38 28 125g 1091200/8 0.31 30 125g 1091200/9 0.27 32 125g 1091200/10 0.23 34 125g Eureka/Constantan wire, Double Rayon covered is also available in above sizes. 2 1 MORSE KEY WATER CIRCUIT BOARD To demonstrate the principle of flow of electricity by analogy. Comprises an analogous circuit made of transparent plastic tubing connected to a low voltage electric pump operating on 6-12V DC for circulating water through the circuit, mounted on a large sheet metal board through spring clips. The circuit has two glass tubes of different bores, connected in parallel across the circuit and represents resistances. Across the resistances is connected a detachable manometer to show the pressure drop across the tubes indicating potential difference. Following the resistances, the tube discharges into a funnel for circulation through the circuit. 4mm sockets provided for power input to the pump. Rate of flow of water through the circuit represents current through the circuit and can be controlled by varying the input to the electric pump. Hoffman's Clips provided for disconnecting either of the two resistances or manometer, when needed. 1091240 Water Circuit Board To demonstrate the functioning of telegraphic communication. Tapping of the key sends signal to the sounder. On rectangular wooden base with two terminals, and pivoted contact arm with adjustable spring, all fittings are chrome plated. 4mm socket terminal provided for connections. 1091300 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 1 MORSE SOUNDER Receives communication from Morse key and converts into audible signal for decoding. On rectangular wooden base with electromagnet and pivoted arm with adjustable screws, all fittings are chrome plated. 4mm socket terminal provided for connections. 1091320 Morse Sounder 2 PENCIL JOCKEY For Wheatstone bridge and potentiometer work, with insulated handle, plated brass contact, and a plated brass terminal with 4mm Socket. 1091160 Other sizes also available on specific request. Morse Key Pencil Jockey 120 Electricity & Electrical Circuits ARCO ELECTRONICS KIT ARCO ELECTRICITY KIT Arco electronics kit is a uniquely designed kit to get you started learning about electronics. In this kit, the components are stored in a heavy duty carry-case. The components are easy to set up and enable the user to perform a wide variety of experiments. The kit consists of a bread board with discrete components with 4mm plugs for assembling your circuits and all the resistors, capacitors, diodes, LEDs, transistors, SCR, TRIAC and other components needed for the experiments. It will provide the perfect introduction to the basic fundamentals of electronics. It makes easy for students to observe and understand that how semiconductor components work and their characteristics behavior in static and dynamic circuits. This is a great learning kit to get you started designing, testing and building your own circuits. The components provided in the kit are: Cell holder with batteries 2 Lamp Holder 1 Bridging plugs 7 Si diode 4 Toggle switch 1 Multimeter 2 Zener diode 5.1/6.2/8.2V 1each Resistor 1K? 1 Potentimeter1K? 1 Resistor 10K? 1 Thermistor 47K? 1 Resistor 100? 1 Resistor 3.3 K? 1 Resistor 1M? 1 Resistor 220? 1 Resistor 4.7K? 1 Resistor 470? 2 Resistor 47K? 2 NPN signal transistor 1 NPN power transistor 1 PNP signal transistor 1 PNP power transistor 1 Lamp 12V 2 Infra red LED 1 Phototransistor 1 LED Green 1 LED Red 1 LDR 1 Torch 1 TRIAC 1 Capacitor 10μF 2 Speaker 1 Capacitor 1μF 2 SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) 1 Arco electricity kit is made of bread board with discrete components having 4mm plugs. In this kit, the components are stored in a heavy duty carry-case. This kit consists of the necessary parts needed to work through a complete introduction to basic electricity. The components are easy to set up and enable the user to perform a wide variety of experiments. It will provide the perfect introduction to the basic fundamentals of current electricity. It is equipped with excellent tools, which can be utilized for the more advanced studies. This kit helps the students to observe and understand how electrical instruments such as motor, relay components work and their characteristic behavior in static and dynamic circuits. The components provided in the kit are: Cell holder with batteries 2 Bridging plugs 4 Resistor 100? 2 Multimeter 2 Resistor 220? 1 Potentiometer 100? /5W 1 Lamp Holder 1 Toggle switch 1 Capacitor 1000μF/16V 2 Push to ON switch 1 Inductor coil 1 Compass 1 5 Relay 12V DC 1 Clips Motor small 2 Plastic fan 2 C core with clips 1set Coil 400 turns 1 Coil 1600 turns 1 Reversing switch 2 Buzzer 1 A variety of experiments can be performed using the Kit like : (I) Verification of Ohm's law (ii) Verification of Kirchhoff' (iii) Potential differenceor electro-motive force measurement (iv) Current measurement (v) Voltage measurement (vi) Charging and discharging of a capacitor (vii) Combination of capacitors in series and parallel (viii) Measurement of electrical resistance (ix) Addition of resistances in series and in parallel (x) Use of Buzzer in an electrical circuit (xi) Use of relay in an electrical circuit (xii) Understanding of transformer and its working (xiii) Understanding of dynamo and its working (xiv) Transformation of electrical energy into mechanical energy (xv) Working of electromagnet (xvi) Study of electric bulb (xvii) Direction of magnetic field Additional use of cathode ray oscilloscope makes this kit a versatile tool for the electricity experiments. A variety of electronic experiments can be performed using Arco Electronics Kit. I) Diode characteristics ii) Diode as a rectifier iii) Transistor characteristics iv) Transistor as a switch v) Transistor as an amplifier vi) UJT characteristics vii) Audio-amplifier viii) SCR characteristics ix) Triac characteristics x) Wiring up of a LED xi) Analysis of Zener shunt regulation xii) Zener diode characteristics xiii) Potentiometer experiments Additional use of cathode ray oscilloscope makes this kit a versatile tool for the electronics experiments. 1091250 1091255 Electricity Kit Electronics Kit tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 121 EXPERIMENTAL NOTES BEST SELLER WORCESTER CIRCUIT BOARD KIT The kit consists of baseboard, terminals, set of metal connection and connection ti pillars ill d a number b off clip-on li ti strips t i and d accessories units, enabling a variety of circuits to be constructed quickly. Phosphor bronze connection strips are so designed that when flexed a little, they are easily slipped over the pegs on baseboard, where there natural spring holds them in position and ensures good electrical contact. The kit includes : Flash Lamp Bulbs 18 Nos. Plain Connectors 12 Nos. Connectors with Lamp Holders 9 Nos. Connector with Rheostat 1 No. Rectifier 1 No. Resistor 1 No. Flexible Leads with Crocodile Clips 2 Nos. Crocodile Clips 2 Nos. Mounted Bell Pushes 2 Nos. Soft Iron Nails, 50mm 2 Nos. Bare Copper Wire 20SWG 1 Length Bare Eureka Wire, 34SWG 1 Length Plastic Covered flexible wire 1 Length Circular Hardboard Disc, Drilled 1 No. Pencil Leads 4 Nos. Copper Foil 1 Pc Steel Wool 1 Pc Flexible Leads with 4mm plugs & crocodile clips 2 Nos. 1091260 Worcester Circuit Board Kit (Supplied without cells.) BEST SELLER The Worcester Circuit Board Kit has been so comprehensively designed that no catalog specification or illustration can properly indicate the complete scope of the Kit. Listed below are some of the topics that can be studied on an individual basis. 1. Understanding basic electrical circuit elements and their applications. 2. Making simple electrical circuits. 3. Simple series and parallel circuits. 4. Conversion of electrical energy to light energy and heat energy. 5. Heating Effects of current 6. Magnetic effects of current 7. Current Balance. 8. Effects of a resistor and a rectifier. 9. Using simple variable resistor as a potential divider. 10. Testing Fuses. 11. Comparison of resistance wires. 12. Conduction in liquids (Simple Cell). 13. Electroplating; etc. More experiments and demonstration can be performed with the kit and are left to the ingenuity of teachers and students for further exploration. BASIC ELECTRICITY KIT An economical kit with collection of various components to provide students clear insight into simple electrical circuits using various circuit elements and many other related concepts. The complete kit packed and supplied in specially made, durable expanded polystyrene trays that facilitate convenient storage after use, while keeping the kit organized. Comes with detailed instructional material. Kit comprises Cell Holder (without Cells) 12 Nos. Bulb Holder, MES, Mounted on Base 20 Nos. Push Key 8 Nos. 2-Way Switch 4 Nos. Universal Clip 4 Nos. Electrode Holder 4 Nos. Variable Resistance 4 Nos. Bulbs, MES 40 Nos. Connecting Lead, 4mm, 10cm, Red 12 Nos. Connecting Lead, 4mm, 10cm, Black 12 Nos. Connecting Lead, 4mm, 25cm, Red 4 Nos. Connecting Lead, 4mm, 25cm, Black 4 Nos. Crocodile Clips 8 Nos. Carbon Rod 12 Nos. Soft Iron Rod 8 Nos. Silicon Diode 4 Nos. Resistance, Fixed 4 Nos. Copper Wire, Bare, 20SWG 1 Reel Copper Wire, Insulated, 50m 1 Reel Eureka Wire, 34SWG 50g Copper Foil Sheet, 150×150mm 1 No. Steel Wool 1 Pack 1091270 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Basic Electricity Kit 122 Electricity & Electrical Circuits BEST SELLER PRIMARY ELECTRICITY KIT Designed around the similar concepts as that of Basic Electricity Kit (Cat. No. 1091270), the kit provides additional resources for the teaching of introductory electrical concepts, which is further supported by well structured, comprehensive instructional material. The kit comer in two configurations. 1091275/1 Primary Electricity Kit A 1 Designed for a group of 6 students. The kit contains Cell Holder (without Cells) 6 Nos. Bulb Holder, MES, Mounted on Base 6 Nos. Bulbs, MES 6 Nos. Push Key 3 Nos. 2-Way Switch 3 Nos. Connecting Lead, 4mm, Red 9 Nos. Connecting Lead, 4mm, Black 9 Nos. 1 2 1091275/2 Primary Electricity Kit B 2 Contains additional items and consumables to be used along with Kit A. The kit consists of Variable Resistance 4 Nos. Motor, Mounted on Base 3 Nos. Buzzer, Mounted on Base 3 Nos. Universal Clips 4 Nos. Electrode Holder 2 Nos. Bulbs, MES 20 Nos. Crocodile Clips 8 Nos. Carbon Rods 6 Nos. Soft Iron Rod 6 Nos. Silicon Diode 3 Nos. Resistance, Fixed 3 Nos. Insulated Copper Wire 1 Reel TELEGRAPH SET, TABLE TYPE Set of TWO units. Each unit is fitted with one Morse key one sounder and ON/OFF switch for battery with four terminals. Each unit is works on 4-6V DC. 1091360 Telegraph Set, Table Type 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEED! All our products carry unconditional guarantee for a period of 12 months. If for any reason, any of our product is not up to your satisfaction, we will send you a replacement as per your needs OR a refund or credit for the same. We constantly try to expand and improve quality of our products. TELEGRAPH SET, LECTURE PATTERN For demonstration of telegraphic communication to a group of students. Comprises a set of two individual complete working model, each unit is mounted on wooden polished vertical stand, all connections are clearly visible to explain the principle of telegraph. Each unit is workable on 4-6 volts DC. 1091380 Telegraph Set, Lecture Pattern TELEPHONE TRANSMITTER & RECEIVER COMBINED Showing clearly all components and connections working demonstration model of telephonic communication. 1091400/1 Te l e p h o n e Tr a n s m i t t e r & Receiver Combined 1091400/2 Telephone receiver, double pole with wire for connection 1091400/3 Telephone transmitter-superior with handle and wire connection tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 123 AMMETER, MULTIRANGE, AC/DC \ BELL DEMONSTRATION ON A WOODEN BASE BELL DEMONSTRATION MODEL, ECONOMICAL A student can easily understand the working of an electric bell. All the components are mounted on a transparent acrylic panel, fitted on wooden base. We can also use this compact size bell with bell jar to demonstrate that sound requires medium to transmit. Operating voltage is 3-4 volts DC. All the components of an electric bell are mounted on a large panel for easy demonstration to the group of students. Provides complete dissected view with all components and wiring clearly visible with large sized parts. Operates on 3-4 volts DC. Shows the working of a simple electric bell. 1091410 1091420 Bell Demonstration on a Wooden Base A multirange rectangular ammeter mounted on top of a sturdy plastic box, providing multiple ranges selectable through a rotatory knob with AC/DC selection through a toggle switch. AC output available through a pair of 4mm yellow shielded sockets and DC output through a pair of 4mm colour-coded shielded sockets. Ranges available are 10mA / 100mA / 500mA / 1A / 2.5A / 5A in both AC and DC. 1091640 Ammeter, Multirange, AC/DC Bell Demonstration Model, Economical MULTIRANGE AMMETER / VOLTMETER COMBINED, DC DIGITAL METERS Comprising a 3½ digit LCD digital display mounted on a rectangular plastic box of size 90×90×42mm, having 4mm colour coded sockets for input. ON/OFF switch provided on top. Operates on 9V battery (6F22) present inside. Ranges available are DC Ammeter 1091760/1 1091760/2 1091760/3 1091760/4 1091760/5 1091760/6 199.9μA 1.999mA 19.99mA 199.9mA 1.999A 19.99A DC Voltmeter 1091760/7 199.9mV 1091760/8 1.999V 1091760/9 19.99V 1091760/10 199.9V Other ranges also available on specific request. A multirange meter with transparent, square front panel mounted on a sturdy plastic case, incorporating a unique switching system for selecting ammeters or voltmeters ranges both internally and externally by a slider mechanism. The mechanism automatically covers the measurement not in use and opens the desired measurement eliminating any chance of damage to the equipment by error and displays the selected measurement on the meter. The moving coil mechanism is adjustable for zero and also provides negative reading to the left of zero for both measurements. Different ranges in both the measurements selectable through various 4mm socket terminals mounted on top clearly indicating the range, with a common terminal just below the meter. Ranges available are Ammeter: 100μA, 100mA, 1A and 5A Voltmeter: 100mV, 1V, 10V, 50V 1091680 Multirange Ammeter / Voltmeter Combined, DC a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m VOLTMETER, MULTIRANGE, AC/DC Similar to Cat No. 1091640, in construction but voltmeter with ranges 5V / 25V / 50V / 100V / 250V / 500V in both AC and DC. 1091660 Voltmeter, Multirange, AC/DC 124 Electricity & Electrical Circuits BEST SELLER 2 1 3 PANEL METERS A MO-65, Round: Unbreakable, moulded, ABS Plastic Black Case; Accuracy ±2.0 FSD; Scale Length about 50mm with knife edge pointer, with or without anti-parallax mirror scale; Overall Size about 80mm round; flush type mounting. B MR-100, Rectangular: Unbreakable, moulded, ABS Plastic Black Case with clear transparent front window; Accuracy ±2.0 FSD; Scale Length about 85mm with knife edge pointer, with or without anti-parallax mirror scale; Overall Size about 80×100mm rectangular; flush type mounting. about 50mm with knife edge pointer, with or without anti-parallax mirror scale; Desk stand with 4mm terminals at the front; Overall Size about 110×80×75mm. E EDM-80: Unbreakable, moulded, ABS Plastic Black Case with clear transparent front window; Accuracy ±2.0 FSD; Scale Length about 65mm with knife edge pointer, with or without anti-parallax mirror scale; Desk stand with 4mm terminals at the front; Overall Size about 120×80×85mm. F MR-100, Rectangular: Unbreakable, moulded, ABS Plastic Black Case with clear transparent front window; Accuracy ±2.0 FSD; Scale Length about 85mm with knife edge pointer, with or without anti-parallax mirror scale; Desk stand with 4mm terminals at the front; Overall Size about 100×100×140mm. G EDM-100: Unbreakable, moulded, ABS Plastic Black Case with clear transparent front window; Accuracy ±2.0 FSD; Scale Length about 85mm with knife edge pointer, with or without anti-parallax mirror scale; Desk stand with 4mm terminals at the front; Overall Size about 110×100×140mm. METERS ON DESK STAND: All meters provided with 4mm colour coded terminals for connections. Sloping face for bench use provides convenient reading. C D MO-65, Round, Desk Stand: Unbreakable, moulded, ABS Plastic Black Case; Accuracy ±2.0 FSD; Scale Length about 50mm with knife edge pointer, with or without anti-parallax mirror scale; Desk stand with 4mm terminals at the top; Overall Size about 90×90×110mm. MO-65, Round, Desk Stand with Front Terminal: Unbreakable, moulded, ABS Plastic Black Case; Accuracy ±2.0 FSD; Scale Length DC CURRENT METER MO-65 1 1091460/1 0-1A 1091460/2 0-2A 1091460/3 0-3A 1091460/4 0-4A 1091460/5 0-5A 1091460/6 0-6A 1091460/7 0-7A 1091460/8 0-8A 1091460/9 0-9A 1091460/10 0-10A 1091460/11 0-1mA 1091460/12 0-5mA 1091460/13 0-10mA 1091460/14 0-25mA 1091460/15 0-50mA 1091460/16 0-100mA 1091460/17 0-250mA 1091460/18 0-500mA 1091460/19 0-50μA 1091460/20 0-100μA 1091460/21 0-250μA 1091460/22 0-300μA 1091460/23 0-500μA EDM-80 2 1091480/1 0-1A 1091480/2 0-2A 1091480/3 0-3A 1091480/4 0-4A 1091480/5 0-5A 1091480/6 0-6A 1091480/7 0-7A 1091480/8 0-8A 1091480/9 0-9A 1091480/10 0-10A 1091480/11 0-1mA 1091480/12 0-5mA 1091480/13 0-10mA 1091480/14 0-25mA 1091480/15 0-50mA 1091480/16 0-100mA Please suffix the code (from A to K) corresponding to the type of meter required from the above after the catalog number of the desired range given below. 1091480/17 0-250mA 1091480/18 0-500mA 1091480/19 0-50μA 1091480/20 0-100μA 1091480/21 0-250μA 1091480/22 0-300μA 1091480/23 0-500μA MR-100 3 1091500/1 1091500/2 1091500/3 1091500/4 1091500/5 1091500/6 0-1A 0-2A 0-3A 0-4A 0-5A 0-6A 1091500/7 0-7A 1091500/8 0-8A 1091500/9 0-9A 1091500/10 0-10A 1091500/11 0-1mA 1091500/12 0-5mA 1091500/13 0-10mA 1091500/14 0-25mA 1091500/15 0-50mA 1091500/16 0-100mA 1091500/17 0-250mA 1091500/18 0-500mA 1091500/19 0-50μA 1091500/20 0-100μA 1091500/21 0-250μA tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 1091500/22 0-300μA 1091500/23 0-500μA EDM-100 1091520/1 0-1A 1091520/2 0-2A 1091520/3 0-3A 1091520/4 0-4A 1091520/5 0-5A 1091520/6 0-6A 1091520/7 0-7A 1091520/8 0-8A 1091520/9 0-9A 1091520/10 0-10A 1091520/11 0-1mA Electricity & Electrical Circuits DC CURRENT METER MO-65 1091460/1 0-1A 1091460/2 0-2A 1091460/3 0-3A 1091460/4 0-4A 1091460/5 0-5A 1091460/6 0-6A 1091460/7 0-7A 1091460/8 0-8A 1091460/9 0-9A 1091460/10 0-10A 1091460/11 0-1mA 1091460/12 0-5mA 1091460/13 0-10mA 1091460/14 0-25mA 1091460/15 0-50mA 1091460/16 0-100mA 1091460/17 0-250mA 1091460/18 0-500mA 1091460/19 0-50μA 1091460/20 0-100μA 1091460/21 0-250μA 1091460/22 0-300μA 1091460/23 0-500μA EDM-80 1091480/1 0-1A 1091480/2 0-2A 1091480/3 0-3A 1091480/4 0-4A 1091480/5 0-5A 1091480/6 0-6A 1091480/7 0-7A 1091480/8 0-8A 1091480/9 0-9A 1091480/10 0-10A 1091480/11 0-1mA 1091480/12 0-5mA 1091480/13 0-10mA 1091480/14 0-25mA 1091480/15 0-50mA 1091480/16 0-100mA 1091480/17 0-250mA 1091480/18 0-500mA 1091480/19 0-50μA 1091480/20 0-100μA 1091480/21 0-250μA 1091480/22 0-300μA 1091480/23 0-500μA MR-100 1091500/1 1091500/2 1091500/3 1091500/4 1091500/5 0-1A 0-2A 0-3A 0-4A 0-5A 1091500/6 0-6A 1091500/7 0-7A 1091500/8 0-8A 1091500/9 0-9A 1091500/10 0-10A 1091500/11 0-1mA 1091500/12 0-5mA 1091500/13 0-10mA 1091500/14 0-25mA 1091500/15 0-50mA 1091500/16 0-100mA 1091500/17 0-250mA 1091500/18 0-500mA 1091500/19 0-50μA 1091500/20 0-100μA 1091500/21 0-250μA 1091500/22 0-300μA 1091500/23 0-500μA EDM-100 1091520/1 0-1A 1091520/2 0-2A 1091520/3 0-3A 1091520/4 0-4A 1091520/5 0-5A 1091520/6 0-6A 1091520/7 0-7A 1091520/8 0-8A 1091520/9 0-9A 1091520/10 0-10A 1091520/11 0-1mA 1091520/12 0-5mA 1091520/13 0-10mA 1091520/14 0-25mA 1091520/15 0-50mA 1091520/16 0-100mA 1091520/17 0-250mA 1091520/18 0-500mA 1091520/19 0-50μA 1091520/20 0-100μA 1091520/21 0-250μA 1091520/22 0-300μA 1091520/23 0-500μA AC CURRENT METER MO-65 1091550/1 0-1A 1091550/2 0-2A 1091550/3 0-3A 1091550/4 0-4A 1091550/5 0-5A 1091550/6 0-6A 1091550/7 0-7A 1091550/8 0-8A 1091550/9 0-9A 1091550/10 0-10A 1091550/11 0-100mA 1091550/12 0-250mA 1091550/13 0-500mA EDM-80 1091570/1 0-1A 1091570/2 0-2A 1091570/3 0-3A 1091570/4 0-4A 1091570/5 0-5A 1091570/6 0-6A 1091570/7 0-7A 1091570/8 0-8A 1091570/9 0-9A 1091570/10 0-10A 1091570/11 0-100mA 1091570/12 0-250mA 1091570/13 0-500mA MR-100 1091590/1 0-1A 1091590/2 0-2A 1091590/3 0-3A 1091590/4 0-4A 1091590/5 0-5A 1091590/6 0-6A 1091590/7 0-7A 1091590/8 0-8A 1091590/9 0-9A 1091590/10 0-10A 1091590/11 0-100mA 1091590/12 0-250mA 1091590/13 0-500mA EDM-100 1091610/1 0-1A 1091610/2 0-2A 1091610/3 0-3A 1091610/4 0-4A 1091610/5 0-5A 1091610/6 0-6A 1091610/7 0-7A 1091610/8 0-8A 1091610/9 0-9A 1091610/10 0-10A 1091610/11 0-100mA 1091610/12 0-250mA 1091610/13 0-500mA DC VOLTMETER MO-65 1091470/1 1091470/2 1091470/3 1091470/4 1091470/5 1091470/6 1091470/7 1091470/8 1091470/9 0-1V 0-1.5V 0-3V 0-5V 0-10V 0-25V 0-50V 0-100V 0-250V 1091470/10 0-300V 1091470/11 0-600V 1091470/12 0-15mV 1091470/13 0-25mV 1091470/14 0-30mV 1091470/15 0-50mV 1091470/16 0-100mV 1091470/17 0-150mV 1091470/18 0-250mV 1091470/19 0-500mV EDM-80 1091490/1 0-1V 1091490/2 0-1.5V 1091490/3 0-3V 1091490/4 0-5V 1091490/5 0-10V 1091490/6 0-25V 1091490/7 0-50V 1091490/8 0-100V 1091490/9 0-250V 1091490/10 0-300V 1091490/11 0-600V 1091490/12 0-15mV 1091490/13 0-25mV 1091490/14 0-30mV 1091490/15 0-50mV 1091490/16 0-100mV 1091490/17 0-150mV 1091490/18 0-250mV 1091490/19 0-500mV MR-100 1091510/1 0-1V 1091510/2 0-1.5V 1091510/3 0-3V 1091510/4 0-5V 1091510/5 0-10V 1091510/6 0-25V 1091510/7 0-50V 1091510/8 0-100V 1091510/9 0-250V 1091510/10 0-300V 1091510/11 0-600V 1091510/12 0-15mV 1091510/13 0-25mV 1091510/14 0-30mV 1091510/15 0-50mV 1091510/16 0-100mV 1091510/17 0-150mV 1091510/18 0-250mV 1091510/19 0-500mV EDM-100 1091530/1 1091530/2 1091530/3 1091530/4 1091530/5 0-1V 0-1.5V 0-3V 0-5V 0-10V 1091530/6 0-25V 1091530/7 0-50V 1091530/8 0-100V 1091530/9 0-250V 1091530/10 0-300V 1091530/11 0-600V 1091530/12 0-15mV 1091530/13 0-25mV 1091530/14 0-30mV 1091530/15 0-50mV 1091530/16 0-100mV 1091530/17 0-150mV 1091530/18 0-250mV 1091530/19 0-500mV AC VOLTMETER MO-65 1091540/1 0-3V 1091540/2 0-5V 1091540/3 0-10V 1091540/4 0-25V 1091540/5 0-50V 1091540/6 0-100V 1091540/7 0-250V 1091540/8 0-300V 1091540/9 0-500V 1091540/10 0-600V EDM-80 1091560/1 0-3V 1091560/2 0-5V 1091560/3 0-10V 1091560/4 0-25V 1091560/5 0-50V 1091560/6 0-100V 1091560/7 0-250V 1091560/8 0-300V 1091560/9 0-500V 1091560/10 0-600V MR-100 1091580/1 0-3V 1091580/2 0-5V 1091580/3 0-10V 1091580/4 0-25V 1091580/5 0-50V 1091580/6 0-100V 1091580/7 0-250V 1091580/8 0-300V 1091580/9 0-500V 1091580/10 0-600V EDM-100 1091600/1 1091600/2 1091600/3 1091600/4 1091600/5 1091600/6 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 0-3V 0-5V 0-10V 0-25V 0-50V 0-100V 125 1091600/7 0-250V 1091600/8 0-300V 1091600/9 0-500V 1091600/10 0-600V DUAL RANGE CURRENT METER MO-65 1091620/1 0-2.5/5A 1091620/2 0-1/5A 1091620/3 0-1.5/3A 1091620/4 0-5/10A 1091620/5 0-10/100mA 1091620/6 0-25/250mA 1091620/7 0-100/500mA EDM-80 1091630/1 0-2.5/5A 1091630/2 0-1/5A 1091630/3 0-1.5/3A 1091630/4 0-5/10A 1091630/5 0-10/100mA 1091630/6 0-25/250mA 1091630/7 0-100/500mA MR-100 1091650/1 0-2.5/5A 1091650/2 0-1/5A 1091650/3 0-1.5/3A 1091650/4 0-5/10A 1091650/5 0-10/100mA 1091650/6 0-25/250mA 1091650/7 0-100/500mA EDM-100 1091670/1 0-2.5/5A 1091670/2 0-1/5A 1091670/3 0-1.5/3A 1091670/4 0-5/10A 1091670/5 0-10/100mA 1091670/6 0-25/250mA 1091670/7 0-100/500mA TRIPLE RANGE CURRENT METER MO-65 1091620/8 0-10/100/ 500mA 1091620/9 0-50/500/5A EDM-80 1091630/8 0-10/100/ 500mA 1091630/9 0-50/500/5A MR-100 1091650/8 0-10/100/ 500mA 1091650/9 0-50/500/5A EDM-100 1091670/8 0-10/100/ 500mA 1091670/9 0-50/500/5A 126 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 2 1 DIGITAL DC AMMETER GALV LVANOMETER GALVANOMETER 1 A digital current meter fitted on a plastic moulded case (140x80x40) mm approx. capable to read out the DC current up to the 5-Ampere maximum. Colour-coded sockets indicated with input 9V and 0-5A is used to apply the operating voltage and input voltage to the current meter respectively. Illuminated mini rocker switch is used to switch ON the digital meter. The current flowing through any circuit can be displayed on the current meter in numerical form on connecting it in series with that circuit. Highly illuminated seven segments are used for better vision. The compact size makes it easy to carry for outdoor use. 1091770 An analogue MR-100 meter of range 0-20100μA, which can either, be used as a current meter or voltmeter on introducing shunts or multiplier with this meter respectively. Internal coil resistance of the meter is 1K? . For better viewing angle meter is fixed inside a tapered plastic moulded case. Connections are made via. 4mm safety terminals. 1091810 Galvanometer Digital DC Ammeter SHUNTS DIGITAL METERS, BENCH TYPE Following shunt ranges are available A useful meter for demonstration of the functioning of simple, permanent magnet type moving coil meters to a group of students. Movement with spring control and magnetic damping mounted inside a rectangular wooden frame with clear glass window at the front and ground glass window at the back. All internal mechanism and electrical connections are visible. Long pointer needle with thick arrowhead provides clear visibility from a distance. With 4mm socket terminals on one side for connecting input. Has zero adjustment screw at the front. Accuracy class index – 2.5. 2 Desk stand type meter featuring 3½ digit LCD digital display covering almost the entire range required, for general-purpose laboratory use. Sloping display provides easy reading. Housed in tough plastic case. Operates on 9V battery (6F22) mounted inside the case. Range 1091810/1 1mA 1091810/3 100mA 1091810/5 5A Range DEMONSTRATION METER, INTERSCALE, PLASTIC CASE MULTIPLIERS Similar to Cat No. 1091840, in design and functionality but complete assembly fitted in tough, plastic frame with transparent front and back windows. Moving coil type with accuracy of ±2.5%. Basic sensitivity of meter calibrated at 5mA, 100mV FSD. The meter is useful for demonstrating the working principle of AC or DC ammeters, voltmeters and galvanometers, using the various interchangeable plastic scales as per Cat. No. 1091880. Overall size 300×150×300mm. Range Other ranges also available on specific request. Demonstration Meter, Small, Wooden Other ranges also available on specific request. 1091810/7 1V 1091810/9 10V 1091810/11 100V DC Voltmeter 1091780/7 199.9mV 1091780/8 1.999V 1091780/9 19.99V 1091780/10 199.9V 1091780/11 500V 1091820 1091810/2 10mA 1091810/4 1A 1091810/6 10A Following multiplier ranges are available Specifications: Display Size : 13mm Height Accuracy : ±0.3% typical Linearity : 0.2% typical Dimensions : 92×130×100mm DC Ammeter 1091780/1 199.9μA 1091780/2 1.999mA 1091780/3 19.99mA 1091780/4 199.9mA 1091780/5 1.999A 1091780/6 19.99A DEMONSTRATION METER, SMALL, WOODEN Range 1091810/8 5V 1091810/10 50V 1091810/12 300V 1091860 BEST SELLER We keep the stock of all the fast moving items (a range of more than 2000 items) in bulk to reduce the lead time to minimum. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Demonstration Meter, Interscale, Plastic Case Electricity & Electrical Circuits 127 BALLISTIC GALVANOMETERS SCALES, INTERCHANGEABLE, FOR DEMONSTRATION METERS Dial scales for use with Cat. No. 1091840 and 1091860. Dials made of unbreakable ABS and can be slid into the meter through a slot on one side of the frame. The dial has a suitable shunt as per the scale range, which is housed in a moulded plastic casing mounted at one end of the dial and provided with plug connectors to locate, align and connect the dial to the meter. DC Current 1091880/1 1091880/2 1091880/3 1091880/4 1091880/5 1091880/6 1091880/7 1091880/8 2.5-0-2.5mA 10-0-10mA 0-10mA 0-50mA 0-100mA 0-500mA 0-1A 0-5A DC Voltage 1091880/9 1091880/10 1091880/11 1091880/12 1091880/13 1091880/14 1091880/15 1091880/16 0-1V 0-5V 0-10V 0-15V 0-300V 5-0-5V 10-0-10V 0-100mV AC Current 1091880/17 1091880/18 1091880/19 1091880/20 1091880/21 1091880/22 0-50mA 0-100mA 0-500mA 0-1A 0-5A 0-10A AC Voltage 1091880/23 1091880/24 1091880/25 1091880/26 1091880/27 1091880/28 1091880/29 0-5V 0-10V 0-15V 0-30V 0-50V 0-300V 0-10mA Other Ranges also available on specific request. GALVANOMETER, EDSPOT A highly sensitive apparatus for measuring very small charges (of the order of μC) and currents (of the order of μA) and as null point detector. It has an integral taut suspension movement, lamp unit and scale, the indication being presented as a hairline in a brilliant light spot on a translucent screen. The range switch enables the instrument sensitivity to be adjusted in convenient steps, whilst retaining critical damping conditions and presenting constant resistance at the instrument terminals. Provision for effectively damping any transverse suspension vibrations, without affecting the electrical characteristics of the instrument. Signal input through 4mm colour coded socket terminals, with input circuit protected against accidental inputs of high magnitude. The front scale graduated in millimeters from 0-18cm (left zero) and 9-09cm (center zero), for reading as required. With Lock/Unlock, zero adjustment and sensitivity adjustment at the front. Range attenuation – sensitivities of ×1, ×0.1, ×0.01 and ×0.001, related to both current and voltage sensitivities with constant input resistance. Operates on 220-240C AC mains, 50/60Hz. 1091920 Used for measurement of small quantities of electrical charge and currents. Leveling Screws for balancing the coil. Coil with mirror suspended between long suspension at the upper end and a spring at lower end. Suspension and spring are made of special alloy to provide high degree of sensitivity to the movement. Movement housed in a Bakelite case, rigid and robust. Clamping arrangement for transportation. Consistent sensitivity over a longer period. Strip provided for damping its ballistic movement. Coil Resistance (Ω) : Charge Sensitivity (mm/μC) : Current Sensitivity (mm/μA) : Time Period (seconds) : Critical Damping Resistance (Ω) : 1091940/1 100 300 1000 12 2000 Coil Resistance (Ω) : Charge Sensitivity (mm/μC) : Current Sensitivity (mm/μA) : Time Period (seconds) : Critical Damping Resistance (Ω) : 1091940/2 500 600 1400 12 3500 Galvanometer, Edspot MOUNTED MOTOR FOR SOLAR CELL SPOT REFLECTING GALVANOMETER A sensitive device suitable for Industrial Kelvin Double Bridge and Senior Kelvin Double Bridge as a null detector. Housed in a sturdy sheet metal casing with self contained lamp and scale arrangement. With Lock/Unlock knob at the top; and ON/OFF switch, a pair of 4mm colour coded socket terminals for input to be measured and sensitivity adjustment knob at the front. The front scale graduated in millimeters from 018cm (left zero and 9-0-9cm (center zero), for reading as required. Galvanometer coil resistance 125Ω Nominal, Sensitivity is 15mm/μA, time period 2 seconds, and critical damping resistance 1000Ω. Operates on 220-240V AC 50/60Hz. 1091900 Spot Reflecting Galvanometer a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Comprises small, low power consumption, electric motor mounted on a base, specially designed to run directly from the output of the solar cell and to illustrate the direct conversion of light energy to electrical energy and then to mechanical energy. The motor spindle can spin a small fan, about 50mm diameter, when powered by the solar cell. For use with the motor to demonstrate the production of electrical energy directly from light energy. The solar cell unit comprises a selenium photo-voltaic cell housed in a plastic case with a rectangular diffusing lens top of size 25×25mm. Both units provided with colour coded 4mm sockets for connections. 1100020/1 Mounted Motor for Solar Cell, Complete 1100020/2 Mounted Motor only 1100020/3 Solar Cell Unit only 128 Electricity & Electrical Circuits WINDMILL PICOAMMETER Very low amount of current 2000pA - 200μA can be measured with this instrument. A range selector switch to select the desired range of current is fitted on the front panel. Seven segment displays with a facility of overload is fitted on the front panel to display the current passing through a circuit. Input is applied via. 4mm safety sockets or BNC socket. To set the initial value of DPM at null point a knob is fitted just below the DPM. Whole assembly is housed inside an aluminium extrusion channel fitted with high grade sturdy covers and ABS side covers. 1091925 Today we have required an energy, which remains last long and present at earth in unlimited amount. As fossil fuels becomes more expensive and we are very well understand the harmful effects on the environment and we have required energy, which overcome all these problems. The one solution is wind energy. The students can study speed/voltage relationship, blade number and arrangement, maximum RPM's and voltage, drive shaft ratio and wind speed effects on placing the instrument in front of a fan or in natural wind. A rubber belt drives motor on rotating the pulley fitted with shaft. The No. of wanes in instrument can be changed as per requirement by just fixing these inside the slots given in the cylindrical wooden block. 1100065 Windmill Picoammeter BEST SELLER SOLAR ENERGY KIT LOW VOLTAGE MOTOR AND BULB HOLDER ON BASE A low voltage DC motor and a bulb with holder fitted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. A small pulley fitted on the shaft of the motor to drive any mechanism. Maximum operating voltage for motor and bulb is 4.5V and applied via 4mm sockets fitted on the base. 1100030 Low Voltage Motor and Bulb Holder on Base A completely self contained kit mounted on a sturdy sheet metal box and provides all the necessary components for demonstrating the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy, sound energy and light energy. Comprises a solar cell with a lead terminating into 4mm plug for output that can be plugged in respective sockets on top of the metal box. Input sockets provided and marked clearly for cell holder (for battery charging-storage of energy), voltmeter, bulb, buzzer and electrical motor. 1100040 Solar Energy Kit ELECTROLYSIS KIT This kit provides a means for breaking down water into hydrogen and oxygen to reaffirm the make up of water. The two stainless steel electrodes are heavily insulated and the two electrical connection leads are equipped with extra-large clips. Also included are two rubber gaskets to provide positive seals for the filled test tubes while they are being inverted and placed into a beaker. Glassware is not included. 3556 Electrolysis Kit tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electricity & Electrical Circuits 129 ELECTRICITY KIT CIRCUITS & ELECTROMAGNETISM Students learn the basics of DC circuits with this kit that contains 5 activities: Building simple electric circuits, Circuit diagrams, Conductors and insulators, the effects of any electric current, and how a fuse works. All components needed to perform these activities are included for one student / group. Show your students the exciting properties of electricity with actual experiments which produce visible effects of an electric current, open and closed circuits, switch able control of the flow of current and much more! Includes: Teacher’s Guide and enough material for five students. 4007 Electricity Kit R-100891A Circuits & Electromagnetism CIRCUITS KIT This kit explains the basics of series and parallel circuits. Batteries and supplies needed for a small group activity. Perfect for students in Grades 4-8. LITTLE SHOP OF PHYSICS-ELECTRICITY R-100897 Circuits Kit A group of three students becomes the battery that runs a clock, while other students light a neon lamp just by scuffing their feet. The goal is to teach the basic concepts of electricity and spark your student’s enthusiasm about electricity. 3138 Little Shop of Physics-Electricity INVESTIGATING ELECTRICITY KIT How does electricity “work”? The series of activities in this kit explore parallel circuits, series circuits, resistance and fuses. The comprehensive Teacher’s Guide and two excellent student workbooks provide for different levels of difficulty and interest. Kit includes batters, Ammeter 0-1 amp. bread-board, jiffy mounts, jiffy clips, and the guides. R-4000300 Investigating Electricity Kit R-4000301 Investigating Electricity Workbooks, Set/10 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 130 Electricity & Electrical Circuits / Electronics ALTERNATIVE ENERGIES VIDEO LAB These hands-on lab activities plus video or DVD provide a multi-learning approach to science. The activities include producing electricity using photovoltaic cells, converting wind energy and demonstrating technologies used in synthetic fuels and solar energy. A full week’s worth of activities! Includes the video or DVD Alternative Energies: Fuels for the Future, Teacher’s Guide and lab station materials. 8575 Alternative Energies Video Lab ENERGY CONVERSION KIT SWITCH IN BOX There are three instruments fitted on a plastic moulded base to run electrical equipments. Battery, solar cell and hand driven dynamo selectable via. a knob fitted on the base. Different components also provided with kit to observe the effect of these three electrical energy conversion system on the components. A toggle switch is fitted inside a moulded plastic case with two 4mm sockets to use in any circuit. The ON/OFF direction is printed on the top of the plastic case. 1100050 Energy Conversion Kit A reversing switch is fitted on a plastic moulded case approx. (90x90x43) mm to reverse the input polarity. Two pair of 4mm colour coded sockets one for input and other for output mounted on the plastic case. Reversing Switch Switch in Box Logic Gate is a digital electronic circuit that follows certain logical relationships between the input and output voltages and finds utility in the execution of basic operations of Boolean algebra. These gates have IC based design with HI / LOW output states indicated by different coloured LEDs. Housed in a sturdy sheet metal box with rubber feet, all modules have truth tables along with necessary details clearly printed on top. Input and output through 4mm sockets in different colours for easy identification. Input of 5V DC can be connected via input sockets. Different modules available are 1100080/1 Two Input AND Gate 1100080/2 Two Input OR Gate 1100080/3 One Input NOT Gate 1100080/4 Two Input NAND Gate 1100080/5 Two Input NOR Gate 1100080/6 Two Input EX-OR Gate 1100080/7 Two Input EX-NOR Gate PUSH SWITCH 1 Part of electronic component modules. Pushing the switch closes the connection between the two 4mm sockets provided on top. Useful for switching on a circuit for a short while. 1100090 REVERSING SWITCH 1100085 1100075 SET OF LOGIC GATE MODULES Push Switch As a manufacturer, Arihant Industries is always pleased to receive comments, suggestions and criticisms about its range of products. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electronics 131 ELECTRONIC COMPONENT MODULES: These simple modules incorporate basic electronic components mounted in moulded plastic case of size 90×90×40mm, with removable lid. Useful for students to perform basic experiments in electronics in conjunction with other apparatus to explore the fundamentals of electronics. These modules can also be used with other experimental setups needing the function of any of the individual components involved to perform more advanced experiments or demonstrations. All modules provided with 4mm shielded sockets at the top for electrical connections for input and output, as needed and have the basic circuit diagram clearly printed on top showing different connections. FULL WAVE RECTIFIER RESISTANCES FOR MEASUREMENT Four 1W resistances of different values fitted inside a plastic moulded case (140x80x40) mm approx. on 4mm sockets. 1100105 1100095 2 Two Way Switch Full Wave Rectifier PHOTODIODE TRANSMITTER/ RECEIVER 2 A two way toggle switch mounted on the plastic case provides connection between left and middle 4mm sockets or middle and right 4mm sockets. Useful for switching circuits. 1100120 Resistances for Measurement 1 TWO WAY SWITCH Demonstrates the functioning of a full wave rectifier and the principle involved. Comprising of rectification circuit using four silicon diodes, internally connected in bridge pattern. VOLTAGE REGULATION An integrated voltage regulator is used to regulate an unregulated DC power supply and fitted with colour coded 4mm sockets used as input and output for the regulator. It is provided with a heat radiator and is mounted on an insulated plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. 1100110 A LED source and a photo diode detector fitted on plastic moulded base (90x90x42) mm approx. and data is transferred via. 1mm dia. fiber optics cable. 1100125 Ph o t o d i o d e Receiver Tr a n s m i t t e r / Voltage Regulation BRIDGE RECTIFIER Demonstrates the functioning of a bridge rectifier and the principle involved in it. An integrated bridge rectifier mounted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. On applying AC voltage to the bridge rectifier via. 4mm yellow sockets DC voltage is obtained via. 4mm colour coded sockets. POTENTIOMETER, CALIBRATED, 10kΩ A wire wound potentiometer rated at 3W is fitted inside a moulded plastic casing with a knob at the top for varying the resistance. Three 4mm sockets mounted at the top provides potential dividing arrangement as well. Calibration clearly printed on the cover plate along side knob. A 2200F/25V electrolytic capacitor mounted on a plastic moulded case (90x900x43) mm approx. with 4mm sockets to use it in any circuit via. 4mm flexible banana plug leads. 1100100 1100115 Potentiometer Calibrated, 10kΩ FILTERING CAPACITOR Filtering Capacitor Other ranges from 50Ω to 10kΩ also available on specific request. 1100130/1 Bridge Rectifier A bridge rectifier assembly fitted on a plastic case by using four diodes, which converts AC input into DC output voltage. The block diagram of bridge rectifier printed on the top of the case. 1100130/2 Bridge Rectifier a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 132 Electronics BEST SELLER 5 6 VARIABLE RESISTANCE EMITTING DIODE LED'S Four LED's two red and two green internally arranged in bridge pattern fitted inside a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. to demonstrate the functioning of a bridge rectifier. Two yellow sockets used for AC input and the two colour coded sockets for DC output. 1100135 5 8 A resistor that can be varied fitted on a plastic moulded box of size (140x80x40) mm approx. List for the different resistors is mentioned below. Emitting Diode LED's BEST SELLER OHMS 10 ? 100 ? 150 ? 220 ? 470? 1K ? 10K ? 100K ? 1100190/1 1100190/2 1100190/3 1100190/4 1100190/5 1100190/6 1100190/7 1100190/8 FIX RESISTANCE WATT 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 2 n-p-n TRANSISTOR 1 Comprises an n-p-n junction bipolar transistor mounted in the plastic casing, useful for studying the transistor characteristics and its functioning in different circuits. 1100140 n-p-n Transistor p-n-p TRANSISTOR Solar Cell Mounted OHMS 1? 1? 10 ? 100 ? 150 ? 220 ? 470? 1K ? 10K ? 100K ? WATT 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL CONVERTER Analogue to digital converter circuit internally fitted inside a plastic moulded case (142x80x40) mm approx. Analogue signal 0-7V DC given by analogue input sockets is converted into digital output signal in 1V steps i.e. 001 for 1V, 010 for 2V and so on. Three LED's are used for representation of binary digital signal. The output voltage against each LED directly comes out through 4mm sockets and can be used for coupling it with DAC instrument. Operating voltage for the instrument is 12V DC. For more sensitivity of lower range, a selector toggle switch marked with (0-7V/0-2V) is used. p-n-p Transistor FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR SOLAR MOTOR WITH FAN 4 4 An n-p-n type power transistor mounted in the casing. Power Transistor, n-p-n 1100225 Analogue to Digital Converter Field Effect Transistor 7 A lightweight plastic fan blades mounted on a low voltage DC motor that can be driven by the output of solar cell. 3 POWER TRANSISTOR, n-p-n 3 This is a very high input impedance device, in which input signal is capable of effecting appreciable change in voltage level but not an appreciable change in current, and essentially provides features of popular devices of vacuum tube electronics such as vacuum triode and pentode. 1100200 1100180 1100220 2 Comprises a p-n-p junction bipolar transistor mounted in the plastic casing, useful for studying the transistor characteristics and its functioning in different circuits. 1100160 1100195/1 1100195/2 1100195/3 1100195/4 1100195/5 1100195/6 1100195/7 1100195/8 1100195/9 1100195/10 8 A solar cell mounted on the plastic case, providing output of 1V at 200mA through the 4mm sockets. 6 A resistor of fix value, fitted on a plastic moulded box of size (140x80x40) mm approx. List for the different resistors is mentioned below 1 7 SOLAR CELL MOUNTED 1100240 Solar Motor with Fan SOLAR CELL Set of four solar cells individual fitted on a plastic moulded case (240x130x 40) mm approx. can be arranged in either series or parallel via. 4mm sockets across each solar cell. Voltage output from each solar cell is 1V/200mA maximum. 1100230 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Solar Cell 133 Electronics THERMISTOR For demonstrating the dependence of the resistance on temperature and practical application of this property. 1100360 1 JUNCTION DIODE DIGITAL TO ANALOGUE CONVERTER Practically working of Digital to Analogue Converter is just reverse working of Analogue to Digital Converter. Digital to analogue converter circuit is internally fitted inside a plastic moulded case (142X80X40) mm approx. It will accept a 3-bit binary coded digital input and convert it into a 0-7V analogue output. Two knobs marked at their top to adjust the gain and zero control so that the analogue output signals can be adjusted to exactly 1V for each step increment. 1 A semiconductor junction diode for studying its characteristics in forward and reverse biasing, and its use as a rectifier. 1100300 Junction Diode ZENER DIODE 2 A zener diode, to study the concept of zener breakdown in reverse biasing and its practical application as a voltage regulator. Available in the standard values rated from 3.3V to 24V. 1100320 1100235 Thermistor 2 Zener Diode BULBS WIRED IN SERIES Series combination of three MES bulbs with holders fitted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. Connections are made via. 4mm colour coded sockets. Digital to Analogue Converter 1100370 Bulbs Wired In Series MOUNTED BULB A low voltage light source mounted on base for operating through solar cell. 1100260 Mounted Bulb BEST SELLER RESISTOR A high wattage resistor is housed in a plastic case internally connected with two 4mm sockets to use in any circuit. The symbolic representation with value of resistor printed on the top of the plastic case. O CELL PHOTO Comprises a simple photo cell to demonstrate the conversion of light energy to electrical energy, mounted on plastic case. An LED indicator is provided for use as a load to observe the effect. 1100280 1100310/1 1100310/2 1100310/3 1100310/4 10 ? /5W 100 ? /5W 10 K? /2W 100 K? /2W 4 3 Parallel combination of three MES lamp holders with bulbs fitted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. is used with motor/generator to give an indication of their output when used as dynamo and any other device via. 4mm colour coded sockets. Bulbs Wired in Parallel BASE FOR SERIES AND PARALLEL CONNECTIONS 4 BEST SELLER PHOTOSENSOR Comprises a semiconductor whose resistance varies with intensity of light incident on it. DC voltage is available through 4mm sockets fitted on a (90x90x43)mm approx. plastic moulded box proportional to incident light intensity. On focusing the light on the photosensor it will get active and give output in DC form. 1100340 1100330 Light Dependent Resistance BULBS WIRED IN PARALLEL 1100375 Photo Cell LIGHT DEPENDENT RESISTANCE 3 Photosensor a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m A set of three MES lamp holders with bulbs individually mounted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. with a pair of 4mm colour-coded sockets. It may be used in either series or parallel combinations to demonstrate that voltage is divided and current remains constant in series connections and vice versa when the lamps are connected in parallel. 1100375/1 Base for Series and Parallel Connections 134 Electronics 7 3 2 PHOTO DIODE 1 1 INSTRUMENTATION AMPLIFIER 3 A low voltage MES bulb holder fitted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. and internally connected with two 4mm sockets to introduce it in any electrical circuit. Instrumentation amplifier is used to read out the physical changes from the strain gauge, pressure gauge, thermocouples, thermometer, etc. in an electrical signal. Output from this instrument can be directly readout on CRO or digital voltmeter (DVM). Gain of the amplifier can be set at (5, 10, 30, 100, 300, and 1000) on just rotating the knob fitted on the top. Input signal can either be applied via. 4mm sockets printed with (input) or via. data socket printed with (sensor input). Whole assembly is fitted inside a plastic moulded box (140x80x40) mm approx. 1100385 1100405 This semiconductor device permits the flow of current through it only when light of specific wavelength falls on it. 1100380 Photo Diode BASE FOR LOW VOLTAGE BULB 2 Base for Low Voltage Bulb 1100450 1100395 1100410 Data Socket Adaptor Photo Transistor 5 CABLE PULSE SYSTEM 1100400 Direction of a Current MOUNTED BUZZER Light Emitting Diode Cable Pulse System 5 Red and green LED's with two yellow 4mm sockets fitted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x43) mm approx. in such a way to indicate the direction of current flowing in a closed loop. 1100415 8 6 DIRECTION OF A CURRENT Emits light when specified electrical input is provided. A very low power consuming device that demonstrates the conversion of electrical energy to light energy. Phase Shifter A Self-contained battery powered unit fitted inside a plastic moulded case (140x80x36) mm approx. capable to connect to a 100 m reel of TV co axle cable. On every 10 ms, interval pulse of 50 ns is sent along the cable which display on an oscilloscope. When the pulse reflects from the end of the cable the time delay for the return pulse to be received is easily measured. The speed of the signal calculated from the observation is measured equal to the speed of the light. 1100490 LIGHT EMITTING DIODE 7 4 A 4-Pin telephone socket fitted on plastic moulded case (90x90x42) mm approx. on plugging pressure gauge or strain gauge it, the four connections of the sensors are then accessibly by means of 4mm sockets directly. PHOTO TRANSISTOR PHASE SHIFTER Four electrolytic capacitors 470f /63V assembled in series and parallel combination fitted inside a plastic moulded case (90x90x42) mm approx. with a provision to use each capacitor individually via. 4mm sockets fitted on the case. It is used in conjunction with a pair of coils and an a.c source to provide a moving magnetic field and with a magnetic coil to introduce a 90º phase shift between current and potential difference when setting up investigation into the behaviour of rotating magnetic fields. We can also use it in electronic circuit where a large value, unpolarised capacitor is required. Instrumentation Amplifier DATA SOCKET ADAPTOR It can be used as a switch for any electronic circuit on focusing the light of specific wavelength on the transistor. 8 4 6 9 10 DIODE VALVE ON BASE 9 For studying the characteristics of a diode valve and its use as a rectifier. 1100460 Diode Valve on Base MINI MOTOR An audible buzzer operates on low voltage DC, converts electrical energy to sound energy. TRIODE VALVE ON BASE A low voltage DC motor mounted on plastic casing. 1100420 For studying the characteristics of a triode valve and its practical applications. 1100440 Mini Motor Mounted Buzzer 1100480 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Triode Valve on Base 10 Electronics COMPONENTS ON BASE A plastic moulded case (140x80x40) mm approx. fitted with four components. 1. NPN transistor 2. PNP transistor 3. L.E.D (Light emitting diode) 4. L.D.R (Light dependent resistor) 1100485 Components on Base CAPACITOR CHARACTERISTICS THERMISTOR INVESTIGATION Charging and discharging of a capacitor can be easily demonstrated by using this kit. A 10000F electrolytic capacitor mounted on a plastic moulded case (140x80x36) mm approx. with a provision for connecting current meter and voltmeter across the capacitor. For selection of charging / discharging, a toggle switch is provided on the base. For precisely measurement of current and voltage across the capacitor, a series resistance is fitted in the circuit to give a time constant of 50 second. Operating voltage for the instrument is 5V DC. A NTC (Negative Temperature Co-efficient) bead thermistor with a nominal resistance of 4.7K housed in a glass tube with electrical connection made by means of 4mm flexible banana plug leads. On heating the glass tube, the resistance of the thermistor will dramatically decrease and can be measured on plugging the end leads in a digital/analogue multimeter and selecting the range of resistance. 1100505 2 NiCAD CHARACTERISTICS Thermistor Investigation BEST SELLER Capacitor Characteristics 1 CAPACITOR INVESTIGATION Set of three capacitors and resistors are fitted on a plastic moulded box of dim. (240x130x42) mm approx. to demonstrate the characteristics of capacitors in charging and discharging. There is provision to attach current meter and voltmeter across the capacitor on charging and discharging it. A 12V/2A power supply is required to operate the instrument. 1100505/1 Capacitor Investigation NiCad Characteristics STEP DOWN TRANSFORMER 2 A simple step down transformer mounted on top of the plastic case, provides low voltage AC output. available for different outputs – 4.5, 9 and 12V at 250mA. 1100500 1100510 1 Charging and discharging of a rechargeable battery can be demonstrated by using NiCad characteristics. 'AA' sized battery holder suitable for NiCad battery mounted on a plastic moulded case (140x80x36) mm approx. with a provision for connecting current meter and voltmeter across the battery via. 4mm colour coded sockets. For the charging/ discharging selection of the battery a toggle switch is provided on the base and a bulb in MES lamp holder is used to demonstrate the discharging of battery. Operating voltage for the instrument is 5V DC. 1100495 135 Step Down Transformer CHARGING AND DISCHARGING APPARATUS Ste of five capacitors of different values are placed on the top cover of plastic moulded base dim. (240x130x42) mm approx. with a provision to use them in series and parallel depending upon the experimental requirement. There are two devices one is speaker with series LED and a LED to demonstrate the charging and discharging effect of capacitors. Instrument works on 12V DC power supply. All connections are made via 4mm banana plug leads. 1100505/2 C h a r g i n g Apparatus and Discharging a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m LIGHT DEPENDENT RESISTANCE A LDR is mounted on a plastic moulded case (90x90x42) mm approx. and connections are made via. 4mm sockets fitted just below the LDR. Students can investigate that how the LDR depends upon the light in different ways as intensity, distance, illuminating area etc. LDR is covered with a square frame opened at the top to vary the intensity of light on the LDR via. different sized aperture square frames. Total No. of eight frames with centre aperture (1-8) mm and one piece of unknown aperture are provided with the photo resistance. 1100515 Light Dependent Resistance By listening to our customers, we can ensure that our products and services meet their and market requirements. If you have a suggestion regarding modification of an existing product or a proposal for a new product, please don't hesitate to contact us. 136 Electronics BEST SELLER 1100520/7 2 8 1100520/8 6 3 1 1100520/9 1100520/10 5 10 9 4 7 11 SIMPLE CIRCUIT MODULES, PCB MOUNTED These simple circuit modules are intended to be used by the students to explore and familiarize with the applications of electrical / electronic components and devices, and simple circuits. All modules have components directly mounted on a rectangular PCB board, with soft cushioned feet at the bottom and have 4mm sockets for connecting the modules in a circuit using leads. Supplied without connecting leads. Various modules available are 1100520/1 1100520/2 1100520/3 1100520/4 1100520/5 1100520/6 Light Dependent Resistance (LDR) Board: Resistance varies with the intensity of light falling on the unit. 1 Light Dependent Resistance (LDR) Unit: A cluster of three LDRs, connected in parallel, to provide increased sensitivity and better control of current directly in a reed relay. 2 Thermistor Unit: A cluster of five thermistor units, connected in parallel. 3 Push Switch: A simple ON/OFF push switch for opening or closing the circuit. 4 Single Pole, Double Throw (SPDT) Switch: A two way rocker action switch providing frequent changeover between two circuits or connection / disconnection of a circuit. 5 Reed Switch: A heavy duty ON/OFF reed switch protected by series resistor against short-circuit loads. A magnet brought closer to the reed causes it to switch. 6 1100520/11 1100520/12 1100520/13 1100520/14 1100520/15 1100520/16 Electromagnet: Powerful electromagnet coil, operates on 5-6V. 7 Heater: A 47Ω resistor, which warns when a voltage of 5-6V is applied, max. rating 7V. 8 Lamp: An MES type, 4.5V 0.3A bulb in a holder. 9 Reed Relay: Current flowing through the coil produces magnetism to cause the reed to switch another circuit; the reed contacts being protected from short circuit damage by a low value series resistor. 10 Buzzer: A low current, low voltage DC, piezo-electric buzzer. 11 LED Board: Large, light emitting diodes with a resistance connected in series, for potential differences of upto 6V. available in Red/Green LEDs. Motor: A low voltage DC motor with series resistor to limit current consumption. Moisture Sensor: For detecting the moisture through the changes in potential difference across the grid. Resistors Power Transistor ELECTROMAGNET ON RAIL L Two electromagnet with a heavy magnetic strength placed on two parallel rods to move on it. The resistance of the coil is 5Ω approx. and Outer dia. of coil is 120mm approx. The overall length of the instrument is 400mm approx. The knobs are fitted just under the electromagnet to clamp it at a desired distance. 1100615/1 Electromagnet on Rail ELECTRONIC BREADBOARD Perfect for introductory circuit courses easy and rapid circuit testing. The solder-less breadboard consisting of a matrix of low contact resistance spring clips embedded in a robust plastic moulding. The board layout combines bus-strips directly with the breadboard and contains a total of 128 terminal clips offering 640 tie points. Each clip will firmly contact directly inserted wires and the board accepts up to eight 16pin ICs. Mounted on a sturdy sheet metal casing. 1100620 STEP DOWN TRANSFORMER A step down transformer fitted on a plastic moulded case (140x80x40) mm approx. A illuminated rocker switch is used to operate the step down transformer. Primary Input 230V AC ± 10% AC Secondary output 0-9-18 VAC Max current 150 mA AC 1100525 Step Down Transformer Electronic Breadboard PROTO LAB STATION A powered breadboard, useful for easy and rapid try out of electronic circuits with up to eight ICs. Comprises a breadboard similar to Cat No. 1100620 mounted on sturdy sheet metal casing that also carries a set of five 4mm socket terminals, clearly indicating the rating of output available. When connected to the mains power supply through a captive two core flexible mains lead, the socket terminals provide supply voltages to the board for most electronic circuits, which include +12V DC / 250mA, -12V DC / 250mA, +5V DC / 1A, and ground. Operates on 220V AC, 50Hz. 1100640 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Proto lab Station Electronics 137 OSCILLOSCOPE, 20MHz, DUAL TRACE, WITH COMPONENT AND CONTINUITY TESTER FEATURES n Microcontroller based n Super bright LED display for showing Volts & Time/Div. n RS232 Interface and PC Software n ×10 Magnification n 20nS maximum sweep speed n Stable triggering up to 40MHz n Alternate triggering n Variable hold off and Line triggering n Component and Continuity Tester n Sharp Trace CRT and Auto Focus n Built in Options (available optionally): Function Generator, Frequency Counter, Power Supply, Digital Voltmeter, Curve Tracer, and Logic Scope TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Operating Modes: Channel 1, Channel 2, Channel 1 & 2 Alternate or Chopped (approx. 350kHz), X-Y operation (Ratio 1:1 Input via CH2), Add/Sub CH1±CH2, Invert CH2 Vertical Deflection (Y) (Identical Channels): Bandwidth : DC – 20MHz (-3db), DC – 28MHz (-6db) Risetime : 17.5nS (approx) Deflection Coefficients : Microcontroller based 12 calibrated steps 2mV/Div – 10V/Div (1-2-5 sequence). Adjustable by up-down keys. Step position indicated by glowing LEDs' Accuracy : ±3% Hold Off : Variable Control for Stable Triggering Input Impedance : 1MΩâ•‘ 30pF (approx) Input Coupling : DC – AC – GND Maximum Input Voltage : 400V (DC + Peak AC) Timebase: Time Coefficients Accuracy Ramp output : : : Microcontroller based 18 calibrated steps, 0.5μS/Div – 0.2S/Div (1-2-5 sequence) with magnifier ×10 to 50nS/Div with variable control to 20nS/Div. Adjustable by up-down keys. Step position indicated by glowing LEDs. ±3% (in Cal position) 5 Vpp (approx) Trigger System: Modes Source Slope Coupling Sensitivity Trigger Bandwidth : : : : : : Auto / Level CH1, CH2, ALT-CH1 / CH2, Line, Ext. Positive or Negative AC, Line Trigger Int. 5mm, Ext. 0.8V (approx) 40MHz Horizontal Deflection (X): Bandwidth : DC – 2.3MHz (-3db) X-Y Mode : Phase Shift < 3º at 60kHz Deflection Coefficients : Microcontroller based 12 calibrated steps 2mV/Div – 10V/Div (1-2-5 sequence). Adjustable by up-down keys. Step position indicated by glowing LEDs. Input Impedance : 1MΩâ•‘ 30pF (approx) Built-in Single Touch Component Tester: Test Voltage : Max 8.6Vrms (Open) Test Current : Max 8mArms (Shorted) Test Frequency : 50Hz, Test circuit grounded to chassis Continuity Tester : Beeper sounds < 75Ω approx. General Information: Cathode Ray Tube : Accelerating Potential Display Trace Rotation Calibrator : : : : Z Modulation : Stabilized Power Supply : Mains Voltage : Power Consumption : Operating Temperature : 140mm Rectangular tube with internal graticule P31 Phosphor 2kV (approx) 8 × 10cm Adjustable on Front Panel Square Wave Generator 1kHz (approx), 0.2V±1% for probe compensation TTL level All operating voltages including EHT 230V ± 10%, 50Hz 33VA (approx.) 0-40ºC, 90% RH Accessories Included: Manual, BNC-Test Prod Cable, BNC-Crocodile Cable, a pair of Test Prods, RS232 Cable and PC Control Software. 1100560 Oscilloscope, 20MHz, Dual Trace, with Component and Continuity Tester a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 138 Electronics 2 1 OSCILLOSCOPE, 25MHz, 2 CHANNEL, 4 TRACE, WITH DIGITAL READOUT FEATURES Microcontroller based n Digital Readout with backlit LCD displays Volts/Div and Time/Div settings n RS232 Interface and PC Software n 2 Channel, 4 Trace Display permits simultaneous viewing of original and expanded signals for quick analysis n 25MHz Bandwidth n ×10 Magnification n 20nS maximum sweep speed n Stable triggering up to 50MHz n Alternate triggering n Variable hold off and Line triggering n Component and Continuity Tester n Sharp Trace CRT and Auto Focus n Graticule illumination Ramp output : 5 Vpp (approx) Trigger System: Modes Source Slope Coupling Sensitivity Trigger Bandwidth : : : : : : Auto / Level CH1, CH2, ALT-CH1 / CH2, Line, Ext. Positive or Negative AC, Line Trigger Int. 5mm, Ext. 0.8V (approx) 50MHz n TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Operating Modes: Channel 1, Channel 2, Channel 1 & 2 Alternate or Chopped (approx. 350kHz), X-Y operation (Ratio 1:1 Input via CH2), Add/Sub CH1±CH2, Invert CH2 Vertical Deflection (Y) (Identical Channels): Bandwidth : DC – 25MHz (-3db), DC – 35MHz (-6db) Risetime : 12nS (approx) Deflection Coefficients : Microcontroller based 12 calibrated steps 5mV/Div – 20V/Div (1-2-5 sequence). Electronic Control. Display on 32 character backlit alphanumeric LCD. Accuracy : ±3% Hold Off : Variable Control for Stable Triggering Input Impedance : Input Coupling : Maximum Input Voltage : Timebase: Time Coefficients Accuracy : : 1MΩâ•‘ 30pF (approx) DC – AC – GND 400V (DC + Peak AC) Microcontroller based 18 calibrated steps, 0.5μS/Div – 0.2S/Div (1-2-5 sequence) with magnifier ×10 to 50nS/Div with variable control to 20nS/Div. Electronic control. Display on 32 character backlit alphanumeric LCD. With ALT / NOR switch magnified sweep and normal sweep can be seen simultaneously. ±3% (in Cal position) Horizontal Deflection (X): Bandwidth : DC – 2.5MHz (-3db) X-Y Mode : Phase Shift < 3º at 60kHz Deflection Coefficients : Microcontroller based 12 calibrated steps 5mV/Div – 20V/Div (1-2-5 sequence). Electronic control. Display on 32 character backlit alphanumeric LCD. Input Impedance : 1MΩâ•‘ 30pF (approx) Built-in Single Touch Component Tester: Test Voltage : Max 8.6Vrms (Open) Test Current : Max 8mArms (Shorted) Test Frequency : 50Hz, Test circuit grounded to chassis Continuity Tester : Beeper sounds < 75Ω approx. General Information: Cathode Ray Tube : Accelerating Potential Display Trace Rotation Calibrator : : : : Z Modulation : Stabilized Power Supply : Mains Voltage : Power Consumption : Operating Temperature: 140mm Rectangular tube with internal graticule P31 Phosphor 2kV (approx) 8 × 10cm Adjustable on Front Panel Square Wave Generator 1kHz (approx), 0.2V±1% for probe compensation TTL level All operating voltages including EHT 230V ± 10%, 50Hz 33VA (approx.) 0-40ºC, 90% RH Accessories Included: Manual, BNC-Test Prod Cable, BNC-Crocodile Cable, a pair of Test Prods, RS232 Cable and PC Control Software, CD (of Understanding Oscilloscope). 1100580 Oscilloscope, 25MHz, 2 Channel, 4 Trace, with Digital Readout 1 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electronics 139 OSCILLOSCOPE, 20MHz, DUAL TRACE FEATURES n 20Mhz Dual Trace Oscilloscope n Alternate Triggering, line Trigger & Variable Hold-on n Component & Continuity Tester n 100KHz Function Generator n Sine, Square, Triangle, DC Waveform Outputs n 30MHz Frequency counter & Function Generator n Digital Display for frequency counter & Function Generator n Choice of power supply / logic scope / curve tracer / Digital Voltmeter as an additional Built-in Option n Gold plated BNC connectors n Economical & space saving n Multi-utility instrument for all labs and an excellent service station TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Operating Modes: Channel 1, Channel 2, Channel 1 & 2 Alternate or Chopped (approx. 350kHz), X-Y operation (Ratio 1:1 Input via CH2), Add/Sub CH1±CH2, Invert CH2 Vertical Deflection (Y) (Identical Channels): Bandwidth : DC – 20MHz (-3db), DC – 28MHz (-6db) Risetime : 17.5nS (approx) Deflection Coefficients : Microcontroller based 12 calibrated steps 2mV/Div – 10V/Div (1-2-5 sequence). Adjustable by up-down keys. Step position indicated by glowing LEDs Accuracy : ±3% Hold Off : Variable Control for Stable Triggering Input Impedance : 1MΩâ•‘ 30pF (approx) Input Coupling : DC – AC – GND Maximum Input Voltage : 400V (DC + Peak AC) Timebase: Time Coefficients : Accuracy Ramp output : : Microcontroller based 18 calibrated steps, 0.5μS/Div – 0.2S/Div (1-2-5 sequence) with magnifier ×10 to 50nS/Div with variable control to 20nS/Div. Adjustable by up-down keys. Step position indicated by glowing LEDs. ±3% (in Cal position) 5 Vpp (approx) Trigger System: Modes Source Slope Coupling Sensitivity Trigger Bandwidth : : : : : : Auto / Level CH1, CH2, ALT-CH1 / CH2, Line, Ext. Positive or Negative AC, Line Trigger Int. 5mm, Ext. 0.8V (approx) 40MHz Horizontal Deflection (CH2 - X): Bandwidth : DC – 2.3MHz (-3db) X-Y Mode : Phase Shift < 3º at 60kHz Deflection Coefficients : Microcontroller based 12 calibrated steps 2mV/Div – 10V/Div (1-2-5 sequence). Adjustable by up-down keys. Step position indicated by glowing LEDs. Input Impedance : 1MΩâ•‘ 30pF (approx) Built-in Single Touch Component Tester: Test Voltage : Max 8.6Vrms (Open) Test Current : Max 8mArms (Shorted) Test Frequency : 50Hz, Test circuit grounded to chassis Continuity Tester : Beeper sounds < 75Ω approx. General Information: Cathode Ray Tube : 140mm Rectangular tube with internal graticule P31 Phosphor Accelerating Display Trace Rotation Calibrator : : : Z Modulation : Stabilized Power Supply : Mains Voltage : Power Consumption : Operating Temperature : Potential: 2kV (approx) 8 × 10cm Adjustable on Front Panel Square Wave Generator 1kHz (approx), 0.2V±1% for probe compensation TTL level All operating voltages including EHT 220 – 240V ± 10%, 50Hz 33VA (approx.) 0-40ºC, 90% RH Accessories Included: Manual, BNC-Test Prod Cable, BNC-Crocodile Cable, a pair of Test Prods, RS232 Cable and PC Control Software, CD (of Understanding Oscilloscope). Function Generator: Modes : Frequency Range : Output Voltage : Sinewave Distortion : Square wave Risetimes : Output Short Circuit Proof Frequency Counter: Frequency Range Resolution Sensitivity Accuracy Attenuation Input Coupling Input Impedance Max. Input Voltage Display : : : : : : : : : Sine, Square, Triangle, DC, DC offset (Switchable) 10Hz to 100 KHz in 4 Steps 10Vpp into 50Ω <3% <150nS 20Hz – 30 Hz 10Hz, 10KHz 0.5volts +(0.5% + 1 D) of rdg 1:1, 1:20 AC 1MΩ 200V (DC + AC peak) 4 digit 7 segments LED display Built-in Options: Logic Scope Logic Inputs : 8 Nos. (TTL Timing diagrams) Output : To Oscilloscope Ideal for experiments in Digital Laboratories Power Supply: Fixed Output Voltage : Ripple Tolerance Line Regulation : : : 5V / 500mA +12V / 150mA -12V / 250mA <8mVrms +0.2V 2% +5V is floating & +12V has common ground but floating from scope chassis. Digital Voltmeter: Range Resolution Accuracy Max. Input Input Impedance : : : : : 2V, 20V and 200V 1mV, 10mV, 0.1V +(1% + 1D) of rdg 500Vpp for 20V & 200V, 100Vpp for 2V 10mΩ Curve Tracer: Vce Scan Voltage Step Base current Step Amplitude No. of Steps Step Polarity : : : : : Display : 0 – 35 V adjustable 20A each Step 0.5Volts Adjustable 0 to 7 Automatically selected with PNP/NPN selection On Oscilloscope Via Y input – Ch1 & X Input – Ch 2 1100600 Oscilloscope, 20MHz, Dual Trace a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 2 140 Electronics HALL EFFECT SET UP Hall Effect set up consists of 1) Constant Current Power Supply 2) Hall effect set up with digital read out 3) Electromagnet 4) Magnetic Flux density Meter 5) A Hall probe (Ge crystal) B Hall Probe (InAS crystal) 1) Constant Current Power Supply A regulated power supply with max. of 40V DC and 4A current with a current adjustment knob is used to supply fix current to the electromagnet. Whole assembly is housed inside an aluminium extrusion channel fitted with high grade sturdy covers. ABS (Acrylo Nitrile Butadiene Styrene) moulded side covers with ventilation fan to keep it cool even to operate it for a long time. Current passing through the electromagnet is display on the 3*1/2 digit 7 segment display. 2) Hall Effect set up with digital read out This is a single unit used to measure the voltage and Hall voltage and probe current across the crystal. A selector switch is used to select either meter as a current meter or Voltmeter. A 3*1/2 digit 7 segment display is used for the measurement. FIBER OPTICS KIT Fiber optics kit is designed to demonstrate that how the signals are transmitted in the form of light. Whole kit is sub divided into different parts signal generator, transmitter and receiver. A flexible fiber optics cable is used to transmit the signal from one point to another. Flexible property of cable provides it an alternative means of transmitting information over significant distance using light energy. Light can be modulated at higher frequencies than electrical signal. SPECIFICATIONS 1) Function Generator 2) 3) 4) 5) 1Hz – 10KHz TTL square wave 1Hz – 10KHz Variable Wave Voice communication Voice can be transmitter via. mic. speaker in the kit Analog Signal Bandwidth 350KHz Digital Width 2.5MHz RS232 port for PC communication 1100610 Fiber Optics Kit 3) Electromagnet A heavy duty electromagnet with a provision to change the magnetic field via. core fitted inside the magnet. Magnetic strength can be adjusted on rotating the three handles fitted on the extreme end of the electromagnet. 4) Magnetic Flux Density Meter It is designed to measure the magnetic field strength directly up to 2000mT (millitesla) with a range selector switch 20, 200, 2000mT. On connecting the Hall Effect probe to the connector fitted on the front panel with a socket head, it can be used to measure the magnetic fields across a magnet and magnetic coil. Whole assembly is housed inside an aluminium extrusion channel fitted with high grade sturdy covers with ventilation facility to keep it cool even to operate it for a long time. SPECIFICATION 1) Selector switch for 1) 0-19.99 mT 2) 0-199.9 mT 3) 0-1999 mT 2) LCD display (Digit height 12mm) approx. 3) Set zero facility. 4)) Operating p g Voltage g 110V/220V±10%,, 50/60Hz AC Mains selectable via. slider switch. 1100615 Hall Effect Set Up tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electronics EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE To find the wavelength of sodium light by using Fresnel's biprism. APPARATUS Sodium lamp arrangement, optical bench, four upright stands with transverse motion, an adjustable slit, a biprism, a lens holder, a micrometer Ramsden's eye piece provided with divided head reading upto 0.001cm, a short focal lens. FUNCTION GENERATOR WITH POWER AMPLIFIER A versatile function generator with built in Power Amplifier, which can be used as a normal bench top generator and also with Power Amplifier to drive experiments related to sound, vibration, resonance etc. equipped with separate attenuation for Function Generator and Power Amplifier, both can be used independently as well as in combination. FEATURES n Function Generator with Power Amplifier n 0.2Hz to 200kHz frequency range n Sine, Square, Triangle, Pulse and TTL output n LCD display n AM – FM modulation n 80dB attenuation n 20 Vpp output n Compact & light weight TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Operating Modes Frequency Range : : Frequency Display Sine Wave Distortion Output : : : Attenuation : Modulation Modulation Frequency Range Modulation Input (external) Power Amplifier : : : : Power Supply Power Consumption : : Operating Conditions Included Accessories : : 1100680 Sine, Square, Triangle, Pulse, TTL 0.2Hz–200KHz in 6 steps (variable control in between) 3½ digits LCD <2.5% 20Vpp open circuit, 10Vpp into 50 ohms. 80dB (Fixed: 40dB, Variable: 0 to 40dB) AM and FM. 0-20KHz. 2Vpp max. Built-in 10W peak power (8 ohms) amplifier. Frequency 20Hz to 20kHz (fuse protected) 220V±10%, 50/60Hz AC Normal- 11 VA (approx.), with Power Amplifier 19VA (approx) 0-40ºC, 90% RH BNC Cable, Operating Manual, 2mm Patch cords Function Generator with Power Amplifier PROCEDURE 1. Adjust the level bed of the optical bench with the help of leveling screws and a spirit level. 2. Mount the slit on the upright and focus the light from the sodium lamp on it with help of lens. 3. Focus the micrometer eyepiece on the cross-wires and mount it on the upright meant to carry it. Turn it so that one of the cross-wires becomes vertical. Move it upto the upright carrying the slit and adjust its height equal to the height of slit. Make the slit vertical with the help of tangent screw provided for the purpose. To test the correctness, mount a les of short focal length on the spare upright and get the image of the slit on the vertical crosswire. 4. Mount the biprism on the upright next to the slit and adjust its height equal to the height of the slit so that its plane is perpendicular to the plane of the bed. 5. Place the eye on the side of biprism away from the slit, two virtual images will be seen. Move the eye across the bench; one of the images will appear to cross the edge of the biprism to the other side. If the refracting edge of the biprism is parallel to the slit, then the image as a whole will appear to cross the edge, otherwise image is faulty. Adjust the biprism by rotating it in its own plane by the tangent screw provided for the purpose to affect the sudden transition of the full image. When this is done, the slit, cross-wire and the edge of the biprism are parallel. 6. Look through the eyepiece, a set of fringes will be seen. If these are not visible then move the biprism upright at the right angle to the bed of the optical bench till fringes appear on the field of view of the eyepiece. Set the vertical cross-wire on the central fringe and move the eyepiece away from the biprism and note if there is lateral displacement of the fringes. In case there is any lateral shift, move the biprism at right angle to the bed of the bench till the shift ceases. 7. Measurement of the distance D between the slit and focal plane of eyepiece 8. Measurements of fringe width 9. Measurement of distance d between two virtual sources a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 141 142 Electronics DIGITAL STORAGE OSCILLOSCOPE DSO-025C2/DSO-50C5 FEATURES 250MS/s real time sample rate n 5.7 inch LCD colour display 320 x 240 resolution n Dual Channel n 28 Automatic measurements n Saving 10 Waveforms and 10 setup parameters n Convenient USB Port interface n TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Bandwidth : DC - 25MHz / DC - 50MHz Channels : 2 + External Display : 5.7 inch LCD Color (320X 240 resolutions) Acquisition Mode : Sample Rate (real time) : Sample, Peak detect, Averaging 250MS/s/500MS/s Input Input coupling Input Impedance Probe Attenuation Factors Max. Input Voltage : : : DC, AC, GND 1Mhom ± 2% in parallel with 20pF± 3pF 1 X, 10X, 100X, 1000X : 400V (DC+AC Peak, 1 M input impedance) Horizontal System Record length Time Base Range : : Time Base Accuracy : Max. 512K points 20ns/div ~50s/div/5ns/div ~ 50s/div (step as 1~2~5) ± 100 ppm Vertical System Vertical Resolution Vertical sensitivity : : Position Range Single bandwidth LF Respond (AC,-3dB) Rising time (Typical on BNC) DC Gain Accuracy Trigger Trigger Mode Trigger Slope (Edge) Trigger Mode (Edge) Trigger Sensitivity (Edge) : : : : 8 bits 2mV/div~5V/div/1mV/div ~ 20V/div (Input to BNC) ≥ ± 10 div Full bandwidth >10Hz (to BNC) < 14 ns / ≥7ns : ± 4% (2mV / div, 5mV / div); ± 3% (10mV /div~5V /div) : : : : Edge, Pulse, Video Rising, Falling Auto, Normal and Single 1 div Trigger Level Range (Edge) - AC Coupling : CH1 and CH2: 1 div - Internal : ±5 divisions from screen center - EXT : ±3V - EXT / 5 : ± 15 V Trigger Level Accuracy (Edge) - Internal : ± 0.3 divisions - EXT : ± 40mV ± 6% setting value - EXT / 5 : ± 200mV ± 6% setting value Trigger mode (Pulse) : < , >, = position and negative pulse Pulse width : 40ns-25s Trigger Sync (Video) : Field, Line Trigger sensitivity (VIDEO) - Internal : 2 divisions - EXT : 400 mV - EXT / 5 : 2V Line / Field Frequency : Supports NTSC, PAL Video) Measurement system Automatic : Waveform math Waveform storage Lissajou's Figure FFT Window FFT Acquisition points : : : : : PK-PK, amplitude, maximum, minimum, top, bottom, mean, averaging,RMS, overshoot, Pre-shoot, Frequency, Cycle, rise time, fall time, Positive pulse, negative pulse, positive duty ratio, negative duty ratio delay 1->2_UP, and delay 1->2_DOWN add, Substact, Multiply, Devide 10 waveform, 10 setups Available Hanning, Hamming, Blackman, Rectangle 1024 points Probe Comp Output Output Voltage Frequency : : Approx 3V, PK-PK > 1M loading 1kHz square Power Supply Voltage Power Consumption Fuse : : : 100~240 VAC, 50Hz, CAT II < = 50 VA F 1.6 A L 250V Accessories 1 pair of 1:1 )10;1) Attenuator Probe, USB Cable, Power Cable Instruction 1100785 : Manual Digital Storage Oscilloscope tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electronics 143 BEST SELLER L GENERATOR GENERAT ATOR 50 KHZ AUDIO SIGNAL It consists of a function generator, and power amplifier. The function generator generates sine, square and triangular wave forms. These wave forms can be used for a Varity of application like checking amplifiers, filters etc. Also provided as a TTL/CMOS as a trigger signals for synchronizing waveforms on an oscilloscope. The instrument also has a VCG input, which can be used to generate output waveforms as per the input signal. The frequency can be set to the desired by adjusting the coarse and fine knob. The power amplifier can be used for delivering power up to 5W. This can be used for driving low resistance loads e.g. bulbs, loudspeakers. A unique feature is that output is short circuit protected without any risk of damage. Waveforms sine, square, triangular frequency range 0.05Hz to 50 KHz in 6 decades frequency indication Accuracy ±5% of the full scale output impedance 600 ohms and output amplitude 0.1V to 20V p-p. VCG input 0V to 2V for external sweep. Digital output TTL levels having same frequency. Output power 5W (R1=4 ohms) Input impedance 10 K Output impedance 0.05 (at 1 KHz). Power supply Voltage 220V ± 10%, 50Hz supplied via. three pin main plug lead. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 1) Frequency range coarse (.05, 0.5, 5, 50, 500, 5K) Hz 2) Signal modes Sine, triangular and square 3) Signal amplification internal / external selectable by a toggle switch. 4) Operating Voltage 230V ± 10%, 47-53 Hz 5) Operating Condition 0-40ºC, 90 % RH 1100700 1100710 FUNCTION GENERATOR – AMPLIFIER – FREQUENCY COUNTER A reasonably priced, feature rich apparatus incorporating three functions into a single instrument with 4 digit, 7 segment LED display. Its simple and well organized operating panel makes it well suited for demonstration experiments by the teachers as well as for use by the students for experiments in vibrations, waves and much more. Function Generator: Provides three type of output waveforms – sine, square and triangular with a broad continuous frequency range of 0.1Hz to 100kHz with output impedance of 600Ω and maximum output amplitude (Vpp) of 20V (peak-to-peak). Also provided with digital fine tuning of both frequency as well as amplitude with frequency readout available on the digital display. The BNC output signal connection is short circuit protected. Also allows the demonstration of frequency modulation by connecting an external signal. DC Amplifier: Also incorporated is a 10W amplifier, short circuit protected, and has a frequency range from 0-50kHz with maximum input of ±50V. it can also be used to amplify signals from the function generator or from external sources. The input of external signals is by means of a BNC connector with an impedance of 10kΩ and the output signal is accessible through safety-type 4mm colour coded shrouded banana jack connectors. Frequency Counter: Provides a fully automatic measurement of external frequencies from 0.1Hz to 150kHz, which can be read directly from the 4-digit digital display. Audio Signal generator 50 KHz Audio Signal generator 100 Khz The apparatus operates on 220-240V AC, 50Hz. Supplied complete with detachable 3-core mains lead and user instruction manual. BENCH SIGNAL GENERATOR It provides two type of output waveforms – sine, square with a continuous frequency range of 10Hz to 100kHz with four decade and selectable through the combination of set frequency control knob range selected by a rotary switch and maximum output amplitude of 5V (peak-to-peak). A set frequency. The front panel incorporates three safety sockets – two for output signal and one for ground. The instrument has been designed with simplicity in mind to offer easy operatability to the students. 1100720 Function Generator – Amplifier – Frequency Counter SPECIFICATION 1) Frequency Ranges: 10-110Hz, .1-1.1 Khz, 1-11.1 Hz, 10-110KHz 2) Max. Amplitude 5V v.p.p 3) Waveforms Sine, square selectable through a push switch 4) Internal speaker selectable through a push switch 5) Fuse rating 500 mA / 250V AC 6) Operating Voltage: 110V/220V±10%, 50/60Hz AC Main 7) Operating Condition: 0-40ºC, 90 % RH 8) Frequency range coarse: (.05, 0.5, 5, 50, 500, 5K) Hz 9) Signal modes: Sine, triangular and square 1100725 Bench Signal Generator a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 144 Electronics BASIC SOLAR KIT his simple kit will help to demonstrate the conversion of solar energy to electric power. Kit includes a 400mA solar cell, leads, motor, propeller and instructions. 4741 Basic Solar Kit MICROWAVE OPTICS KIT Comprises a 2.8cm transmitter and receiver and incorporates following features. n Wave optics in centimeter range n Demonstrates the properties of electromagnetic waves n Allows easy demonstration of Interference and Diffraction n Designed and tested as per EN300-440, and compliant to EN50371 The equipment has been specially designed and developed to demonstrate the various properties of electromagnetic waves, to study the associated phenomena and as an aid to teach the behaviour of visible light. The use of microwave permits more comprehensive range of experiments relating to electromagnetic waves, over a wider spectrum of frequencies. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Transmitter: Mod : CW or external modulated Frequency : 10.5GHz (Compatible with many existing systems) Average Power : 15mW Supply Voltage : 5V DC (through external AC mains adaptor unit included) Receiver: Mode : CW or Modulated Signal Frequency : 10.5GHz (Compatible with many existing systems) Antenna Gain : 17dB 1100740 SUN SIMULATOR Use this versatile product to simulate sunlight. Uses a standard 100W light bulb which is included. Microwave Optics Kit 4707 Sun Simulator FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRONICS Introduce students to the basics of electronics. This kit includes solder less electronics, breadboard, switches, connection wires, transistors NPN and PNP, red and green light emitting diodes (LED), capacitors, diode and photoresistor, resistors, a buzzer, 9 volt battery and Teacher’s Guide. R-669100 F u n d a m e n t a l s Electronics of SOLAR CELL This Solar Cell can be used independently to create. 45 V-100mA or with other solar cells to product greater voltage. 4735 Solar Cell tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electronics 1 2 DEMONSTRATION TRANSPARENT COMPONENTS n n n n n Light and magnetic fixture Visible components Φ4m safety socket connection Customization allows Dimensions 100 x 68 x 48 mm 1100750/1 B10 BULB BASE PUSH SWITCH 6V 1x2, 120V, 5A 1100750/7 B10 Bulb Base 1100750/13 Push Switch RESISTOR B15 BULB BASE 4.7Ω, 12Ω, 39Ω, 2W 2x2, 120V, 5A 1100750/8 Resistor 1100750/14 1 B15 Bulb Base TOGGLE SWITCH 2X2, 120V, 5A 1100750/2 Toggle Switch FUSE 6X20, 250V, 3A 2 CAPACITOR D C MOTOR 470pF, 4700pF, 47000pF, 63V 3V, 200mA 1100750/9 Capacitor 1100750/15 CAPACITOR BUZZER 0.5 μ F, 1μ F, 2μ F, 400V 3~7 V 1100750/10 1100750/16 D C Motor 1100750/3 Fuse Capacitor Buzzer CROCODILE CLIP 24V, 3A 1100750/4 Crocodile Clip SPRING CLIP 24V, 3A CAPACITOR SPEAKER 220μ F, 470 μ F, 2200 μ F, 25V 8? , 0.3W 1100750/11 1100750/17 Capacitor Speaker INDUCTOR POTENTIOMETER 1mH, 10mH, 100mH, 100mA 1K ? , 0.5W 1100750/12 1100750/18 1100750/5 Spring Clip Inductor E10 BULB BASE 6V Potentiometer DIODE TRANSISTOR IN 4004 2SC1008 1100750/19 1100750/20 1100750/6 E10 Bulb Base a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 145 146 Electronics MAGNETIC BOARD Dimensions: 93 x 28 cm THYRISTOR 1100760/2 Magnetic Board 97A6 1100750/21 Thyristor LED 6V 1100750/22 LED MAGNETIC BOARD Dimensions: 46.5 x 28 cm RECTIFIER 1100760/3 Magnetic Board 400V, 10A 1100750/23 Rectifier MULTI FUNCTION DEMONSTRATION FRAME Vertical assembly facility, allows versatile combinations MAGNETIC BOARD Dimensions: 46.5 x 62 cm 1100760/4 Magnetic Board MAGNETIC BOARD Dimensions: 93 x 62 cm 1100760/1 Magnetic Board tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electronics STUDENT OSCILLOSCOPE n n n n n STUDENT OSCILLOSCOPE 2Mhz(1100770-1), 5MHz (1100770-2) single channel Sensitivity 50mV Easy to operate Low cost, high performance Signal input with binding post TECHNICAL DATA CRT TYPE DISPLAY AREA POTENTIAL VERTICAL SYSTEM SENSITIVITY WIDTH OF BAND (-3DB) INPUT IMPEDANCE INPUT COUPLING MAX. INPUT VOLTAGE ATTENUATOR HORIZONTAL SYSTEM SWEEP TIME TRIGGER X-Y OPERATION SENSITIVITY WIDTH OF BAND (-3DB) INPUT IMPEDANCE POWER SOURCE DIMENSIONS (WXHXD) WEIGHT OTHER ACCESSORIES 147 3” ROUND 8X10DIV (1DIV=6MM) 1.3KV 50MV/DIV ±10% DC:0~2MHZ AC:10HZ DC:0~5MHZ AC:10HZ~5MHZ 1M Ω ±3% 40PF±5PF DC, AC 400V (DC+ACPEAK) 1/1, 1/10, 1/100, 1/1000 10HZ~10KHZ 4STEPS AND FINE CONTROL INT (POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE) 100MV/DIV±10% 10HZ~500KHZ 1M Ω ±3% 60PF±5PF 110~127VAC±10%,220~240VAC±10% 50HZ±2HZ,60HZ±2HZ 220MMX90MMX270MM 3KG ONE OPERATION MANUAL, ONE FUSE ONE POWER CABLE, TWO TEST LEADS 1100770/1 Student Oscilloscope 2MHz 1100770/2 Student Oscilloscope 5MHz We constantly try to expand and improve the quality of our products. Our aim is to develop user friendly and affordable products to allow and facilitate the search for knowledge. Our Research & Development team develops new products as per the requirement of market that fully satisfy our customer's need and budget requirements. n n n n n Transparent housing 10MHz single channel TV synchronizing, X-Y operating Operation and principle study High performance, sensitivity 5mV/DIV TECHNICAL DATA CRT TYPE DISPLAY AREA POTENTIAL LIGHTERING COLOR VERTICAL SYSTEM SENSITIVITY WIDTH OF BAND (-3DB) INPUT IMPEDANCE INPUT COUPLING MAX. INPUT VOLTAGE TRIMMING RATION HORIZONTAL SYSTEM SWEEP TIME TRIMMING RATION TRIGGER SYSTEM MODE SOURCE POLARITY TRIGGER SENSITIVITY EXTERNAL TRIGGER INPUT X-Y OPERATION SENSITIVITY WIDTH OF BAND(-3DB) PHASE DIFFERENCE CALIBRATION SOURCE POWER SOURCE DIMENSIONS (WXHXD) WEIGHT OTHER ACCESSORIES 3” ROUND 8X10DIV (1DIV=6MM) 1.3KV GREEN 5MV/DIV~5V/DIV ±3% DC:0~10MHZ AC: 10HZ~10MHZ 1M Ω ±3% 30PF±5PF DC, GND, AC 400V (DC+ACPEAK) 2.5:1 0.1S/DIV~0.1µS/DIV ±3% 2.5:1 AUTO, NORM, TV INT, LINE, EXT “+” OR “-“ INT:1DIV, EXT:0.3V, TV: 2 DIV INPUT IMPEDANCE: 1MΩ ±3% 25PF±5PF MAX. INPUT VOLTAGE: 160V(DC+ACPEAK) X:0.5V/DIV Y:5MV/DIV~5V/DIV DC: 0-1MHZ AC:10HZ-1MHZ ≤3° (DC~50KHZ) 1KHZ±2% 0.5VP-P±2% SQUARE WAVE 110~127VAC±10%, 220~240VAC±10% 50HZ±2HZ, 60HZ±2HZ 220X90X270MM 3KG ONE OPERATION MANUAL, ONE FUSE ONE POWER CABLE, ONE PROBE 1100770/3 Student Oscilloscope 10MHz a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 148 Electronics STUDENT OSCILLOSCOPE Clear Feature Curves n Double cluster display circuit for multiple le current amplification n Max. step potential source is up to 2V/STAGE T TAGE n Conjugation function for the parallel FET T TECHNICAL DATA DEFLECTION COEFFICIENT SCOPE OF COLLECTOR CURRENT(1C) REVERSAL DRAIN CURRENT OF DIODE(1R) BASE CURRENT OR BASE VOLTAGE DEFLECTION COEFFICIENT SCOPE OF COLLECTOR VOLTAGE SCOPE OF DRAIN CURRENT VOLTAGE OF DIODE SCOPE OF BASE VOLTAGE BASE CURRENT OF BASE SOURCE STEP SIGNAL SCOPE OF STEP CURRENT SCOPE OF STEP VOLTAGE STAGE NUMBER PER CLUSTER STEP ZEROING STEP NUMBER PER SECOND STEP POLARITY STEP FORM COLLECTOR SWEEP MAX. CURRENT OF SWEEP SUPPLY SUPPLY EACH GRADE DISSIPATION RESISTANCE POWER SOURCE DIMENSIONS (WXHXD) WEIGHT 20µA/DIV, DIVIDED INTO 15 GRADES, ERROR IS NOT MORE THAN ± 3% 0.2µ A/DIV~1A/DIV, DIVIDED INTO 6 GRADES 2µ A/DIV~10µ A/DIV, ERROR IS NOT MORE THAN ± 3% 0.2µ A/DIV~1A/DIV, ERROR IS NOT MORE THAN ± 10% 0.2µ A/DIV, INTERFERE ≤ 0.5V/DIV 20MV/DIV, ERROR≤ ±3%, DEFLECTION MULTIFYING FACTOR X0.5, ERROR ≤ ±10% 0.05V/DIV~500V/DIV DIVIDED INTO 10 GRADES, ERROR OF HORIZONTAL AXIS ≤ ± 3% 100V/DIV~500V/DIV DIVIDED INTO 3 GRADES, ERROR ≤ ±5% (FOR MATCHING 5KV TEST FLOOR) 0.05V/DIV~2V/DIV, DIVIDED INTO 6 GRADES, ERROR ≤ ± 3% VOLTAGE 0.1V/DIV, ERROR ≤ ± 3% µA/STAGE~0.1A/STAGE, DIVIDED IN TO 16 GRADES, ERROR ≤ ± 5% 0.05V/STAGE~2V/STAGE, DIVIDED INTO 6 GRADES, ERROR ≤ ± 5% 4~10 STAGES CONTINUOUSLY ADJUSTABLE NOT LESS THAN ± 1DIV 200(COMMERCIAL FREQUENCY :50HZ) POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE CONTINUOUS OR SINGLE CLUSTER 0~5V GRADE:10A 0~20V GRADE: 2.5A 0~100V GRADE: 0.5A 0~500V GRADE: 0.1A 0~500KΩ, DIVIDED INTO 11 GRADES 10Ω~500KΩ, ERROR ≤ ± 10% 0.5Ω~2.5Ω, ERROR ≤ ± 20% 220VAC±10%, 50HZ±2HZ 240X330X480MM 13.5KG 1100770/4 Student Oscilloscope tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electronics FUNCTION GENERATOR n n n n n n FUNCTION GENERATOR Multi waveforms: Sine, Triangle, Square, Ramp, Pulse and etc. Separate TTL, 50Hz Sine and single output DC offset and symmetry continuously adjustable VCF input Built-in 6 digits counter up to 30MHz equal accuracy (1100780/2) Economical type, low cast. n n n n n TECHNICAL DATA MAIN OUTPUT OUTPUT FREQUENCY OUTPUT WAVEFORMS OUTPUT IMPEDANCE OUTPUT AMPLITUDE OUTPUT ATTENUATION DC OFFSET SYMMETRY SINE WAVE DISTORTION FACTOR FREQUENCY RESPONSE SQUARE WAVE RISE OR FALL TIME TTL OUTPUT RISE OR FALL TIME LOW LEVEL HIGH LEVEL IMPEDANCE VCF INPUT VOLTAGE INPUT IMPEDANCE 50HZ OUTPUT DISPLAY FREQUENCY RANGE INPUT IMPEDANCE COUNTER SENSITIVITY ACCURACY ERROR MAX. INPUT VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY DIMENSIONS WEIGHT 149 n n 0.2HZ~2MHZ SINE, SQUARE, TRIANGLE, RAMP, PULSE AND ETC 50Ω ±10% ≥20VP-P (1MΩ LOAD); ≥10VP-P (50Ω LOAD) 0DB/20DB/40DB/60DB 0~±10V (1MΩ LOAD); 0~±5V (50Ω LOAD) 10%~90% 20HZ~20KHZ ≤1% 2HZ~2MHZ ≤ ±1DB ≤30NS ≤50NS ≤0.4V ≥3.5V 100Ω -5~0V 10KΩ ±10% 2VP-P, MAINS SYNCHRONY 6DIGITS 0.5HZ~30MHZ 10KΩ ±10% 200M V RMS 0.1HZ/1HZ ≤0.1%±1DIGIT 50VP-P 110~127 VAC±10%, 220~240VAC±10%, 50HZ±2HZ/60HZ±2HZ 250(W)X105(H)X280(D)MM 2.5KG 1100780/1 Function Generator 2 MHz 1100780/2 Function Generator 2 MHz n DDS technology design, ultra-low power consumption Frequency range : 0.1Hz~3MHz (1100780-3) 0.1Hz~5MHz (1100780-4) 0.1Hz~8MHz (1100780-5) High frequency accuracy: ±1X10-6 High frequency stability: ±1X10-6 Max. frequency resolution: 100mHz Low distortion sine wave: <0.3% Through the keyboard input frequency set value Voltage display TECHNICAL DATA MAIN OUTPUT OUTPUT FREQUENCY OUTPUT WAVE FORM FREQUENCY ACCURACY FREQUENCY RESOLUTION FREQUENCY STABILITY OUTPUT AMPLITUDE AMPLITUDE ACCURACY IMPEDANCE ATTENUATOR DC OFFSET DISPLAY OUTPUT CONTROL SINE WAVE DISTORTION FACTOR TRIANGLE WAVE LINEAR 0.1HZ~3MHZ (1100690-3) 0.1HZ~5MHZ (1100690-4) 0.1HZ~8MHZ (1100690-5) SINE, SQUARE, TRIANGLE ±5X10-6 100MHZ ±1X10-6 0.2~20VP-P ±10% (1KHZ, 20VP-P) 50 Ω ± 10% -40DB, 0DB ±10V 6 DIGITS LED DISPLAY ON/OFF SELETOR ≤0.3% (20HZ~20KHZ) ≥9.8% 100MHZ~100KHZ ≥95% 100KHZ~1MHZ SQUARE WAVE DUTY CYCLE RISE OR FALL TIME TTL/COMS OUTPUT TTL LEVEL OUTPUT CAPABILITY CMOS LEVEL POWER SUPPLY DIMENSIONS WEIGHT 10%~90% ≤25NS ≥3V P-P 20TTL LOAD 3~13.5VP-P 110~127VAC±10%/220~240VAC±10%, 50HZ±2HZ/60HZ±2HZ 300(W)X110(H)X265(D)MM 1.5KG 1100780/3 Function Generator 3MHz 1100780/4 Function Generator 5MHz 1100780/5 Function Generator 8MHz a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 150 Electronics 3 2 NERAT ATOR FUNCTION GENERATOR 1 n n FUNCTION GENERATOR n n n n n n n Multi waveforms: Sine, Triangle, Square, Ramp, Pulse and etc. Separate TTL, 50Hz Sine and single output DC offset and symmetry continuously adjustable VCF input Built-in 6 digits counter up to 30MHz equal accuracy (1100780/7) Economical type, low cast TECHNICAL DATA MAIN OUTPUT OUTPUT FREQUENCY OUTPUT WAVEFORMS 0.2HZ~2MHZ SINE, SQUARE, TRIANGLE, RAMP, PULSE AND ETC OUTPUT IMPEDANCE 50Ω ±10% OUTPUT AMPLITUDE ≥20VP-P (1MΩ LOAD); ≥10VP-P (50Ω LOAD) OUTPUT ATTENUATION 0DB/20DB/40DB/60DB DC OFFSET 0~±10V (1MΩ LOAD); 0~±5V (50Ω LOAD) SYMMETRY 10%~90% SINE WAVE DISTORTION FACTOR 20HZ~20KHZ ≤1% FREQUENCY RESPONSE 2HZ~2MHZ ≤ ±1DB SQUARE WAVE ≤30NS RISE OR FALL TIME TTL OUTPUT RISE OR FALL TIME ≤50NS LOW LEVEL ≤0.4V ≥3.5V HIGH LEVEL IMPEDANCE 100Ω VCF INPUT VOLTAGE -5~0V INPUT IMPEDANCE 10KΩ ±10% 50HZ OUTPUT 2VP-P, MAINS SYNCHRONY DISPLAY 6DIGITS FREQUENCY RANGE 0.5HZ~30MHZ INPUT IMPEDANCE 10KΩ ±10% COUNTER SENSITIVITY 200M V RMS ACCURACY 0.1HZ/1HZ ERROR ≤0.1%±1DIGIT MAX. INPUT VOLTAGE 50VP-P POWER SUPPLY 110~127 VAC±10%, 220~240VAC±10%, 50HZ±2HZ/60HZ±2HZ DIMENSIONS 250(W)X105(H)X280(D)MM WEIGHT 2.5KG 1100780/6 Function Generator 2MHz 1100780/7 Function Generator 2MHz 1100780/8 Function Generator 2MHz 1100780/9 Function Generator 2MHz 1 2 3 n n n n n Amplifier function ction with microphone input Apply LSI and MCU Multi waveform: Sine, Square, Triangle and etc. Built-in 5digits counter (up to 10MHz equal accurate) High power output Variously output mode CW, FW, sweep frequency High reliability: MTBF ≥ 10000h DC offset, Symmetry continuously adjustable TECHNICAL DATA MAIN OUTPUT OUTPUT FREQUENCY OUTPUT WAVEFORMS 0HZ~2MHZ IN 7 RANGES SINE WAVE, SQUARE WAVE, TRIANGLE WAVE AND ETC OUTPUT IMPEDANCE FUNCTION AND FIXED-FREQUENCY OUTPUT: 50Ω TTL/CMOS : 600Ω OUTPUT AMPLITUDE FUNCTION OUTPUT: 10VP-P (50 Ω LOAD) 20VP-P (1MΩ LOAD) OUTPUT ATTENUATION 0DB/20DB/40DB/60DB DC OFFSET -5V~+5V±10% (50Ω) -10V~+10V±10% (1MΩ) SYMMETRY 10%~90% DISTORTION FACTOR 10HZ~100KHZ <1% TRIANGLE WAVE LINEAR >90% PULSE WAVE RISE TIME ≤30NS TTL OUTPUT LEVEL LOW≤0.8V HIGH ≥1.8V CMOS OUTPUT LEVEL 3VP-P~15VP-P ADJUSTABLE SWEEP MODE LIN./LOG VCF COUNTER DISPLAY 3DIGITS FREQUENCY RANGE 0.200HZ~2000KHZ INPUT IMPEDANCE 500KΩ/30PF TIME BASE 10MHZ ACCURACY TIME BASE ACCURACY ± COUNT ATTENUATOR -20DB STABILITY 5X10-5 /D POWER OUTPUT OUTPUT FREQUENCY 0.2HZ~100KHZ(SINE WAVE & TRIANGLE WAVE), 0.2HZ~30KHZ (SQUARE WAVE) OUTPUT POWER 10W (RISING EDGE OF SQUARE WAVE <1 µS) (5W ABOVE 100KHZ, LOAD CAPACITANCE≥ 4Ω) OUTPUT AMPLITUDE ≤ 20VP-P EMPTY LOAD, CONTINUOUSLY ADJUSTABLE AMPLIFIER OUTPUT POWER 10W, 4Ω OUTPUT FREQUENCY 20HZ~20KHZ POWER SUPPLY 110~127VAC±10%, 220~240VAC±10%, 50HZ±2HZ/60HZ±2HZ DIMENSIONS 265(W)X90(H)X215(D)MM WEIGHT 2 KG tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Electronics / Optics 151 LENSES, DOUBLE CONVEX Unmounted spherical lenses suitable for use with optical benches and for other studies in the optics. Spherical optically worked glass, with polished faces and ground edges. Diameter 38mm COMPREHENSIVE SOLAR ELECTRICITY KIT This redesigned kit now includes: a full function digital multimeter, 2 large solar cells, LED lamp, buzzer, DC motor, propeller, patch cords and a new comprehensive lesson plan with 8 unique lab exercises to expand the student’s knowledge of the measurement and application of solar power. 4740 Comprehensive Solar Electricity Kit 1110020/1 1110020/2 1110020/3 1110020/4 1110020/5 1110020/6 1110020/7 1110020/8 Focal Length Power 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 500mm 1000mm +20.00D +10.00D +6.67D +5.00D +4.00D +3.33D +2.00D +1.00D Diameter 50mm 1110020/9 1110020/10 1110020/11 1110020/12 1110020/13 1110020/14 1110020/15 1110020/16 Focal Length Power 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 500mm 1000mm +20.00D +10.00D +6.67D +5.00D +4.00D +3.33D +2.00D +1.00D Diameter 75mm 1110020/17 1110020/18 1110020/19 1110020/20 1110020/21 1110020/22 1110020/23 Focal Length Power 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 500mm 1000mm +10.00D +6.67D +5.00D +4.00D +3.33D +2.00D +1.00D Diameter 100mm Radiation Kit This simple experiment allows students to measure how the color of an object affects its ability to absorb and to emit heat. Each kit contains 2 containers, (one dark and one light in color), 2 insulating lids, 2 thermometers, lamp, reflector and 150 watt bulb. Teacher’s Guide included. 3112 Radiation Kit a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 1110020/24 1110020/25 1110020/26 1110020/27 1110020/28 1110020/29 1110020/30 Focal Length Power 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 500mm 1000mm +10.00D +6.67D +5.00D +4.00D +3.33D +2.00D +1.00D Lenses of other diameters and focal lengths also available on specific request. 152 Optics CYLINDRICAL MIRROR, GLASS LENSES DOUBLE CONCAVE Unmounted spherical lenses suitable for use with optical benches and for other studies in the optics. Spherical optically worked glass, with polished faces and ground edges. Diameter 38mm 1110040/1 1110040/2 1110040/3 1110040/4 1110040/5 1110040/6 1110040/7 1110040/8 Focal Length Power 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 500mm 1000mm -20.00D -10.00D -6.67D -5.00D -4.00D -3.33D -2.00D -1.00D Diameter 50mm 1110040/9 1110040/10 1110040/11 1110040/12 1110040/13 1110040/14 1110040/15 1110040/16 Focal Length Power 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 500mm 1000mm -20.00D -10.00D -6.67D -5.00D -4.00D -3.33D -2.00D -1.00D LENS, SET OF SIX IN WOODEN BOX Set of 6 unmounted spherical lenses to explore the properties of different lenses, how they interact and affect light, concepts of reflection and refraction and combination of lenses. Made of optically worked plate glass with polished faces and ground edges. Includes one each of the following typical shapes - double convex, plano-convex, converging concave-convex (convexoconcave), diverging concave-convex (concavo-convex), double concave and plano-concave. Supplied in a velvet-lined box. Available in lens sizes (diameters) 1110040/17 1110040/18 1110040/19 1110040/20 1110040/21 1110040/22 1110040/23 Power 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 500mm 1000mm -10.00D -6.67D -5.00D -4.00D -3.33D -2.00D -1.00D Focal Length Power 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 500mm 1000mm -10.00D -6.67D -5.00D -4.00D -3.33D -2.00D -1.00D Lenses of other diameters and focal lengths also available on specific request. Focal Length 1110080/1 1110080/2 1110080/3 1110080/4 6.0 cm 7.5 cm 10.0 cm 15.0 cm Plano-Concave Focal Length 1110080/5 1110080/6 1110080/7 6.0 cm 15.0 cm 30.0 cm Focal Length 1110080/8 1110080/9 1110080/10 7.5 cm 15.0 cm 20.0 cm Bi-Concave Focal Length 1110080/11 1110080/12 1110080/13 7.0 cm 15.0 cm 20.0 cm SPHERICAL MIRRORS Unmounted spherical mirrors, optically worked, silvered back with protective coating. LENS, SET OF SIX IN PLASTIC TRAY Similar to cat no. 1110060 but supplied in plastic tray with cover. Lenses dia. is 50mm 1110100 1110120 1110065 Diameter 50mm 50mm Concave Mirror 2 Convex Mirror 3 Diameter 60mm Focal Length Diameter 100mm 1110040/24 1110040/25 1110040/26 1110040/27 1110040/28 1110040/29 1110040/30 Plano-Convex Bi-Convex 1110060/1 38mm 1110060/2 50mm 1110060/3 75mm Diameter 75mm Focal Length Optically worked faces, ground edges, white glass, well polished, size 50 × 45mm. 1 2 3 4 3 100mm 150mm 200mm 300mm Focal Length 5 6 7 8 100mm 150mm 200mm 300mm Diameter 75mm 1 CIRCULAR MIRROR, PLANE Unmounted plane, circular, smooth ground edge, 50mm diameter. Silvered back with protective coating. 1110140 Circular Mirror, Plane Focal Length 2 9 10 11 12 100mm 150mm 200mm 300mm Mirrors of other diameters and focal lengths also available on specific request. 1 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Optics CYLINDRICAL MIRROR, GLASS Unmounted, optically worked, glass cylindrical mirrors, Semi-circular, 75×25mm (diameter × height). Silvered back with protective coating. 1110160/1 C y l i n d r i c a l M i r r o r, G l a s s , Concave 1110160/2 Cylindrical Mirror, Glass, Convex PLANE MIRRORS, GLASS, UNMOUNTED Unmounted rectangular plain glass mirrors with ground edges. Back silvered, with protective coating. Sizes (length × height) available are 1110220/1 1110220/2 1110220/3 1110220/4 1110220/5 75×25mm 75×50mm 100×75mm 150×25mm 150×50mm Other Sizes also available on specific request. MIRROR SUPPORT BLOCK, WOODEN CYLINDRICAL MIRROR, STAINLESS STEEL Unmounted, Semi-circular mirror, 150×75mm (diameter × height). Made of Stainless Steel and respective surface highly polished. 1110180/1 Cylindrical Mirror, Stainless Steel, Concave 1110180/2 Cylindrical Mirror, Stainless Steel, Convex 153 Simple wooden block of rectangular crosssection with slot at the center along its length to vertically mount plane rectangular mirrors. Specially designed for Cat No. 1110220/5, but equally suitable for the other similar mirrors in the range. Sizes (lengths) available are 1110240/1 1110240/2 1110240/3 1110240/4 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm PRISMS, GLASS, RIGHT ANGLED For studying diffraction, dispersion, deviation, refraction, total internal refraction, spectrum formation and other related optical phenomena. Right angled. Non-optically worked with polished faces, edges slightly beveled. Nominal angles of the face are 90°×45°×45°. Size 25mm 1110280/1 1110280/2 1110280/3 Regular quality Superior quality Extra White Glass Size 38mm 1110280/4 1110280/5 1110280/6 Regular quality Superior quality Extra White Glass Size 50mm 1110280/7 1110280/8 1110280/9 Regular quality Superior quality Extra White Glass Other Sizes also available on specific request. Other Sizes also available on specific request. PRISMS, GLASS, EQUILATERAL Non-optically worked, with polished faces, edges slightly beveled. Nominal angles 60°×60°×60°. LENS HOLDER CONVEX/CONCAVE MIRROR Spherical convex/concave mirror, mounted in metal frame with base. Any focal length from 100mm to 300mm available. Sizes (Diameter) available are 1110200/1 75mm 1110200/2 100mm 1110200/3 150mm Other Sizes also available on specific request. Useful tool in optical benches or other optical experiments for securely holding different sizes and types of lenses and mirrors. 1110260 Wooden, suitable for lenses or mirrors up to 75mm diameter. Comprising a wooden black, with a V-shaped groove to hold lenses or mirrors, mounted on a rectangular wooden base. With index mark engraved on either side of the base. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Size 25mm 1110300/1 1110300/2 1110300/3 Regular quality Superior quality Extra White Glass Size 38mm 1110300/4 1110300/5 1110300/6 Regular quality Superior quality Extra White Glass Size 50mm 1110300/7 1110300/8 1110300/9 Regular quality Superior quality Extra White Glass Other Sizes also available on specific request. This catalogue is a hub for all science equipments which are in most demand at the labs. 154 Optics GLASS BLOCK, RECTANGULAR, DELUXE Made from high optical quality white glass with polished surfaces free from any defect. All angles accurately worked with edges slightly beveled and glass totally free from bubbles. Sizes available are PRISMS, ACRYLIC, EQUILATERAL 60°×60°×60°. Clear acrylic polished surfaces. Sizes available are 1110320/1 1110320/2 38mm 50mm Other Sizes also available on specific request. PRISMS, ACRYLIC, RIGHT ANGLED 1110380/1 1110380/2 1110380/3 1110380/4 1110380/5 1110380/6 1110380/7 1110380/8 1110380/9 75×50×12mm 75×50×18mm 100×60×20mm 100×60×25mm 100×60×18mm 115×65×20mm 115×65×18mm 125×65×18mm 100×85×18mm ACRYLIC BLOCK, RECTANGULAR 1110340/1 1110340/2 Made from clear acrylic, all faces fully polished and free from any defect. Sizes available are Other Sizes also available on specific request. 1110400/1 1110400/2 1110400/3 1110400/4 1110400/5 1110400/6 1110400/7 1110400/8 1110400/9 75×50×12mm 75×50×18mm 100×60×20mm 100×60×25mm 100×60×18mm 115×65×20mm 115×65×18mm 125×65×18mm 100×85×18mm Other Sizes also available on specific request. SEMICIRCULAR BLOCKS GLASS BLOCK, RECTANGULAR, ECONOMICAL Made from moulded glass with polished surfaces. All angles accurately worked. For refraction experiments. Sizes (length × width × thickness) available are 1110360/1 1110360/2 1110360/3 75×50×18mm 100×60×25mm 110×65×18mm Other Sizes also available on specific request. GL G LAS LAS ASS S GLASS Similar to cat no. 1110440/8, but supplied in plastic tray with cover. 1110445 Optical Accessory Blocks, Acrylic Other Sizes also available on specific request. 90°×45°×45°, all faces fully polished. Sizes available are 38mm 50mm OPTICAL ACCESSORY BLOCKS, ACRYLIC IN PLASTIC TRAY Clear, all faces polished. Sizes (diameter × thickness) available are Glass 1110420/1 1110420/2 1110420/3 1110420/4 1110420/5 1110420/6 75×10mm 90×12mm 90×16mm 100×12mm 100×18mm 100×25mm Acrylic 1110420/7 1110420/8 1110420/9 1110420/10 1110420/11 1110420/12 75×10mm 90×12mm 90×16mm 100×12mm 100×18mm 100×25mm HOLLOW OPTICAL SHAPES, GLASS For studying the optical properties of liquids and determination of their refractive index by filling them in the hollow optical shapes. Made from ordinary plate glass, properly cemented with optical cement. All shapes have opening at the top for pouring in liquid. Sizes and shapes available are 1110460/1 1110460/2 1110460/3 1110460/4 38×38mm, Hollow Prism 50×50mm, Hollow Prism 60×60mm, Hollow Trough 75×75mm, Hollow Trough Other Sizes also available on specific request. Other Sizes also available on specific request. REFRACTIVE TANK SEMI CIRCULAR Single moulded leakage proof semicircular acrylic tank to perform a variety of light experiments and to find out the refractive index of different liquids. A protractor for measuring the angle of refraction with a circular scale 180º in minimum graduation of 1º is printed in the base side of tank. 1110470 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Refractive Tank Semi Circular Optics 155 NEWTON'S RINGS APPARATUS A simple and economical apparatus for the study of Newton's Rings. Comprises a pair of glass plate, optically polished, about 60mm diameter, one plane the other slightly planoconvex mounted together in ring shaped frame. Pressure between the two glass plates adjustable by three spring-loaded screws. 1110500 Newton's Rings Apparatus OPTICALACCESSORY BLOCKS, ACRYLIC IN WOODEN BOX Clear acrylic plastic blocks about 20mm thick with all surfaces polished. All components available as separate parts as well as collection of all components in set form. Various blocks (shapes and sizes) available are 1110440/1 1110440/2 1110440/3 1110440/4 1110440/5 1110440/6 1110440/7 1110440/8 1110440/9 Rectangular Block, 75×50mm Right Angled Prism, 90°×45°×45°, 75mm hypotenuse Equilateral Prism, 60°×60°×60°, 57mm side Semi-circular Block, 75mm diameter Bi-convex Block, 75mm long. Curved face of about 115mm radius Bi-convex Block, 75mm long. Curved face of about 145mm radius Bi-concave Block, 75mm long curved face of about 115mm radius Set of Seven Blocks, one each of the above components, nicely packed in velvet lined wooden case Set of Six Blocks, one each of the above components, except Cat No. 1110440/6, nicely packed in velvet lined wooden case Other combinations of accessories in different sizes also available on specific request. 1 2 PHOTOMETER, JOLLY'S 1 Block comprising two pieces of polythene approx. 25mm square and 10mm thick, separated by a tin foil, mounted on stand behind aperture of 12mm diameter. 1110560 Photometer, Jolly's MOTOR DRIVEN OPTICAL COLOUR DISC 2 ACRYLIC SEMICIRCULAR TANK A semi circular tank to study refraction, reflection for different liquids with a centered zero semi circular scale. 1110470/1 Acrylic Semicircular Tank You can search our products in catalogue either by Catalogue Number or by the Name of the products. If you are unable to find any product in this catalogue. Please contact us. PINS FOR OPTICS EXPERIMENTS Plated metal, heavy gauge. Useful as an object in optical bench for studying images and in ray tracing for marking the path of rays. Supplied in packs of 100g each. Sizes (lengths) available are Brass 1110480/1 50mm 1110480/2 75mm Iron 1110480/3 50mm 1110480/4 75mm Other Sizes also available on specific request. A rotating disc with an electric motor, its speed can be controlled by a potentiometer fitted on outer side of a plastic moulded case (140x80x36) mm approx. Different colour discs are designed to allow variation of the surface area visible and of the mix of the colour. The following colours may be observed: primary subtractive (yellow, cyan, and magenta), complementary (green, blue, red) black and white. The colour effects obtained are thus demonstrated. Operating voltage for the motor is 6V DC applied via. 4mm colour coded sockets fitted just below the rotating disc. 1110570 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Motor Driven Optical Colour Disc 156 Optics LIGHT AND SHADOWS INTERFERENCE MODEL Two transparent acrylic plates (90x90)mm and (90x120)mm printed with pattern of concentric circles to represent wave fronts and to demonstrate the interference pattern of two waves on an overhead projector. 1110485 Activities those can be performed with this kit. 1. Formation of shadows. 2. How do shadows change through out the day? 3. Does the sun shine from the same direction at the same time each day? 4. Earth spins on its axis. 5. Do the light pass through each materials? 6. Why we use a mirror? 7. Best light reflecting surfaces. 8. How can a shadow change? Interference Model 1110550 Light and Shadows BEST SELLER NEWTON'S COLOUR DISC, ON STAND MICROSCOPE, COMPACT, NEWTON RINGS Specially designed microscope for use in Newton's rings experiment. It is very compact in size and economically priced. It houses an inbuilt light-reflecting unit for the experiment and the lightweight cast aluminum body has provision for positioning the Newton's rings setup. The vertical motion of the microscope through a focusing knob. Horizontal motion along a cast metal carriage with a micrometer at one end for fine adjustment and reading the horizontal position of the microscope with a LC of 0.01mm. The microscope has 75mm working distance and comes with 8× eye piece, Ramsden type with cross line graticule. 1110520 For demonstrating that white light is composed of all the spectral colours through the additive mixing of the colours. Comprising a multicoloured circular disc having sectors of various spectral color in proper proportions. On rotating the disc at sufficient speed, all the colours will be observed to disappear by merging into a single white colour. The disc has a friction pulley at the back touching the driving wheel with a handle. Complete assembly mounted on a stable base. 1110580/1 Newton's Colour Disc, smaller economical model, 150mm diameter 1110580/2 Newton's Colour Disc, bigger size, 200mm diameter Microscope Compact Newton Rings tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Optics 157 BEST SELLER STROBOSCOPE DISC A circular black colour disc with a white segment mounted on the axle of a low voltage motor fitted inside a plastic moulded case (142x80x40) mm approx. Operating voltage for the motor is 6V DC applied via. 4mm colour coded sockets. The speed of the motor may be varied with the help of the potentiometer fitted on outer side of the plastic case. 1110590 Stroboscope Disc NEWTON'S COLOUR DISC, MOUNTED ON MOTOR For demonstrating that white light is composed of all the spectral colours through the additive mixing of the colours. Comprising a multi-coloured circular disc of about 80mm diameter, having sectors of various spectral color in proper proportions, mounted on a low voltage DC motor. On rotating the disc, all the colours are observed to disappear by merging into a single white colour. Provided with colour-coded wires terminating in 4mm banana plugs, connected to the motor for power input. 1110610 Newton's Colour Disc, Mounted on Motor NEWTON'S COLOUR DISC, ON BENCH CLAMP Similar to Cat No. 1110580, but 200mm Newton's colour disc assembly mounted on a bench clamp stand 1110600 Newton's Colour Disc, on Bench Clamp PERISCOPE An optical instrument that permits the view of an otherwise obstructed field above or below the level of viewer. Comprising a Zshaped square tube with both the projecting arms having plane mirrors mounted at 45º facing each other. KALEIDOSCOPE A simple optical toy in a tube that produces beautiful symmetrical patterns due to reflection/refraction of light from numerous small colored glass pieces. 1110640/1 Periscope, plastic 1110640/2 Periscope, wooden PIN HOLE CAMERA (SUPERIOR) 1110660/1 Pin Hole Camera Superior 1110620/1 Kaleidoscope, in plastic tube 1110620/2 Kaleidoscope, in plated metal tube a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m PIN HOLE CAMERA To illustrate the principle of image formation due to light rays passing through small apertures. Comprising a polished wooden box with a ground glass screen at the rear end and an adjustable sliding front with a hole. 1110660 Pin Hole Camera 158 Optics LED RAY BOX E CAMERA KIT PINHOLE Ideal for student experimentation in simple optics involving the basic pin hole camera. Other optical effects such as image inversion, effect of aperture size on depth of field and quality of image etc., can also be explored. The standard pack is sufficient for 8 students and consists of the following items. n 8 cardboard boxes 150 × 100 × 100mm with hole, screen and lid. n 50 sheets of black paper 200 × 250mm n One 200W lamp n One mounted lamp holder with flex n One packet of pins. No more burnt finger, this LED Ray box housed in a traditional diecast enclosure uses the latest ultra bright LED technology giving a superior white light with a 10000 hour life. Supplied complete with slit plate. Collimating lens and mains power adaptor. Features: n Ultra cool – temperature n Long life LED – rated 10000 hours n White light closer to real sun light n Equal in power to most conventional 24W Ray boxes n Rays are more continuous and of uniform intensity n Complete with power adaptor, Lens and Slit Plate 1110710 Led Ray Box 1110680/1 Pinhole Camera Kit 1110680/2 Similar to Cat No. 1110680/1 but with 5 cardboard boxes BEST SELLER RAY A BOX Useful for studies of fundamental principles of optics using ray tracing technique. Comprises a well painted, die-cast metal box with an enclosure that houses electric bulb for use as a light-source in the experiments. Open front of the bulb enclosure with holes all around the bulb holder and extended side-fins on the outside of the enclosure assist in the heat dissipation of the bulb. The integral side-rails provided with a set of vertical-grooves on inner side for accommodating various 45mm wide mountings such as slit plate and cylindrical lens. The 12V bulb with vertically straight filament, mounted in SBC bulb holder with a two core flexible connecting lead terminating in a pair of 4mm banana plugs for connecting it to low voltage AC power source. Additional slots permit the mounting of other accessories or components such as color filters for added experiments in ray optics. Supplied complete with slit plate, double ended single/triple but without collimating lens. 1110700/1 Ray Box 1110700/2 Spare Bulb SBC, 12V, 21W for Ray Box 1110700/3 Spare Bulb SBC, 12V, 24W for Ray Box 1110700/4 Spare Bulb SBC, 12V, 36W for Ray Box 1110700/5 Spare Slit for Ray Box 1110700/6 Spare, Bulb Holder, SBC RAY A OPTICS AND COLOUR MIXING BOX Sheet Metal box with 12V, 10W Festoon type axially straight filament lamp. The body is fitted with a cartridge for holding 4 types of slits single, double, triple and wide slots for quick adjustment to get the desired ray/beam type and with colour filters. Also included is a convex cylindrical collimating lens for adjusting the beam type to obtain long clear tracks parallel, converging or diverging in nature. 1110720/1 Ray Optics and Colour Mixing Box 1110720/2 Light Pipe or Light Path Guide Demonstrator – for demonstrating the principles of fiber optic i.e., to confine light within a guide or fiber due to total internal reflection. A ray of light directed into its one end will be emitted out at the other end with superb display of internal reflection. Bottom frosted or painted white to aid the visibility of path followed by the light ray. 1110720/3 Spare Slit Holder 1110720/4 Spare Bulb, 12V 10W, Festoon type Axial Filament 1110720/5 Spare Slit 1110720/6 Spare Lens Plastic tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Optics 159 RAY TRACK APPARATUS CYLINDRICAL LENS FOR RAY BOX Comprises a wooden board with painted white, mounted on non-skid plastic feet, and a removable turntable about 170mm in diameter with two orthogonal lines along its diameter dividing it into four equal quadrants. Just beyond the rim of turntable, a circular scale graduated 90º-0-90º-0-90º × 1º is printed. Also includes a Ray Box with a 12V, 24W bulb. Supplied complete with a cylindrical convex lens of focal length about 75mm and two double slits, giving one wide beam slit and one each of single, triple and five slits. Cylindrical lens for use with Ray Box, about 45mm wide. Focal length approx. 15cm (+6.67D). 1110780/1 Biconvex 1110780/2 Biconcave 1110800/1 Ray Track Apparatus 1110800/2 Optical Set for Ray Track Apparatus – one each of rectangular, semi-circular, right angled triangular – 90°×45°×45°, trapezoidal, biconvex and biconcave Experiment Aim To calibrate an ammeter using a potentiometer. Apparatus A potentiometer, four accumulators, two rheostats, a Weston galvanometer, a standard cell or a Daniel cell, ammeter to be calibrated, two one-way keys, a two-way key, standard one ohm resistance, galvanometer. Procedure 1. Arrange the apparatus as shown in the figure. 2. Put the plug between 1 and 2 in key K and find the balance point and note the corresponding length l1. 3. Pass the current through standard resistance by plugging key K2 and join 2 and 3 in K. Again locate the balance point and note the corresponding length l2. Take also the ammeter reading. 4. Gradually reduce R2 so as to increase the current through the ammeter in small suitable steps and measure the corresponding lengths for balance. Check also the reading of the balance point due to standard cell each time. 5. Compare the ammeter readings with the corresponding calculated values of the current. Graph: Plot a graph between the registered and the calculated values of the current. From this we can find the correct value of the current corresponding to any registered value. LIGHT DEMONSTRATION DONUT Optically clear frame polished acrylic for investigating internal replection and refraction. 1110725 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Light Demonstration Donut 160 Optics BEST SELLER LIGHT BOX & OPTICAL SET A complete kit providing comprehensive range of optical experiments involving reflection, refraction and colour mixing. The kit designed around a light box, all black, well ventilated, consisting of a light source 12V, 24W vertically straight filament lamp fitted in the holder through top of the box. Incorporates and adjustable collimating lens towards one end for producing convergent, divergent, or parallel light beam, with other end having triple aperture system for colour mixing experiments. Adjustable hinged mirrors along both sides of the box facilitates colour mixing of all three beams. All apertures in the box are provided with vertical channels to hold slits plates and colour filters. A two core flexible connecting lead terminating in a pair of 4mm banana plugs connects it to low voltage AC power source. The complete optical set includes: n Set of 5 Acrylic Blocks (Prisms): one each of rectangular, semicircular, equilateral triangular - 60°×60°×60°, triangular – 90°×60°×30° and right angled triangular – 90°×45°×45°. All blocks are free of optical imperfections and sharp edges. n Set of 3 Acrylic Cylindrical Lenses: one double concave, one double convex (both having same radius of curvature) and one thick double convex. n Set of 3 mirrors – highly polished reflecting surfaces and free standing. Includes one each of parabolic, semi-circular and plane glass (mounted on stand) n Set of 2 slit plates, black - one with three narrow slits and one narrow, and other with four narrow slits and one wide slit. n Set of 8 colour filters, mounted: 3 primary colours – one each of red, blue and green, and 5 secondary colours – one each of cyan, violet, orange, yellow and magenta. n Set of 8 Coloured Cards: one each of red, blue, green, violet, orange, cyan yellow and pink. All acrylic blocks and lenses, cylindrical and parabolic mirrors provided with finger grips, enabling their handling without touching their active optical surfaces. The bottoms of all refractive components are frosted to minimize internal reflections and revealing the path of light as it passes through. Supplied complete with a spare bulb with complete set housed in a moulded Styrofoam case for long life storage. 1110740 Light Box & Optical Set OPTICAL SET FOR LIGHT BOX Set of optical components supplied along with light box, available as spares. 1110760/1 Set of 5 Acrylic Blocks (Prisms): one each of rectangular, semi-circular, equilateral triangular - 60°×60°×60°, triangular – 90°×60°×30° and right angled triangular – 90°×45°×45°. 1110760/2 Set of 3 Acrylic Cylindrical Lenses: one double concave, one double convex (both having same radius of curvature) and one thick double convex. 1110760/3 Set of 3 mirrors: one each of parabolic, semi-circular and plane glass (mounted on stand) 1110760/4 Set of 2 slit plates, black: one with three narrow slits and one narrow at either end, and other with four narrow slits and one wide slit at either end. 1110760/5 Set of primary colour filters: one each of red, blue and green. 1110760/6 Set of secondary colour filters: one each of cyan, violet, orange, yellow and magenta. 1110760/7 Set of 8 Coloured Cards: one each of red, blue, green, violet, orange, cyan yellow and pink. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Optics 161 RAY OPTICS KIT A versatile kit of components for ray optics experiments. Investigations possible include linear propagation of light rays, focusing of rays by cylindrical lenses, focusing of multiple rays showing aberration, law of reflection, refraction in water, prisms etc. Complete contents include: n Lamps holder with 12V, 24W lamp and stands – 2 Nos. n Housing shields – 1 pair n Combined single and triple slit plates – 2 Nos. n Multiple slit combs – 2 Nos. n Holders for combs and slit plates – 2 Nos. n Wooden light barriers – 4 Nos. n Plano cylindrical lenses +7D – 4 Nos. n Plano cylindrical lenses +10D – 2 Nos. n Plano cylindrical lenses +17D – 2 Nos. n Plano cylindrical lenses -7D – 2 Nos. 1110820 Ray Optics Kit OPTICS KIT Kit develops the creative mind of student and clear the theoretical concept related to the light, creation of rainbow from sunlight, straight line propagation, transparent and opaque materials, reflection and refraction, images formed by lens, colours and the spectrum. Kit consists of three wooden V shape lens holder, a white screen, two plane mirrors, a glass sheet, a plastic beaker, two prism, two lens/mirror supports, a flashlight, a candle, five set of color filter, two convex lens, a concave lens and a plano convex lens. 1110830 HARTLE'S OPTICAL DISC, ROTATABLE For exploring the various concepts of optics involving reflection and refraction using ray tracing technique. Comprises a sheet metal disc, about 30cm in diameter, painted white at the top with clamping assembly at its underside for mounting it on a vertical support rod in either of horizontal or vertical plane and is rotatable about its axis. The upper side of disc has a circular scale along its rim graduated 90º-0-90º0-90º × 1º and divides the disc in four equal quadrants with its center clearly marked. Shapes of various optical elements also clearly marked on the disc to facilitate their placement while performing experiments. The clamp at the underside has metal bar projecting radially outside with adjustable lamp holder mounted at the other end with an adjustable collimating lens to get divergent, convergent or parallel beam as required. A rotatable disc attached in front of collimating lens provides option of single, double, triple or quadruple slits for range of experiments. Complete assembly mounted on stable cast metal heavy base. Supplied complete with reflective components – one each of plane glass mirror, polished semi-circular cylindrical mirror; and set of 6 refractive components, acrylic blocks (prisms) – one each of semi-circular, bi-convex, bi-concave, right angled prism, equilateral prism and trapezoidal prism. All optical elements provided with powerful magnets at their bottom for placing them securely on the disc in either of horizontal or vertical disc position. The bottoms of all refractive components are frosted to minimize internal reflections and revealing the path of light as it passes through. 1110840/1 Hartle's Optical Disc, Rotatable 1110840/2 Set of 6 Optical elements, one each of semi-circular, biconvex, bi-concave, right angled prism, equilateral prism and trapezoidal prism, packed in a case for use with Hartle's Optical Disc Optics Kit a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 162 Optics BEST SELLER PLANCK'S CONSTANT Seven LED's of different wavelength mounted on a plastic moulded case (142x80x40) mm approx. selectable through a rotary switch surrounded by LED's. The apparatus uses a 5V DC external voltage via. 4mm colour coded sockets indicated with 5V and 0V respectively. To monitor the current and voltage across each LED 4mm sockets are provided to connect voltmeter and current meter indicated with 'V' and 'A' respectively. The operating voltage for the LED's can be adjusted with the help of potentiometer fitted on the base. A viewing tube with an eyepiece is also provided with the instrument for ease in viewing the starting voltage for the LED's. 1110845 Planck's Constant PLANCK'S CONSTANT APPARATUS It is a combination of Planck's constant apparatus, Picoammeter with set of 9 colour filters. Electrical resistance of semi conductor materials like selenium, silicon, Germanium, Cadmium Sulphide etc. decreases with the increase in the intensity of radiation falling upon the materials. A digital voltmeter fitted inside the Planck's constant Apparatus to measure the voltage drop across the photo conductive cell. Inbuilt power supply with a potentiometer to adjust the voltage across the cell is also provided inside the instrument. A photoconductive cell fitted inside the Planck's constant Apparatus with a provision to place the different colour filters on it. CONCEPT OF LIGHT KIT Kit is a collection of ray box, a set of a rectangular, a right-angled, equilateral, semi circular, two biconvex and a biconcave acrylic blocks, a plane mirror (75x100)mm, a concave mirror and a collimating lens with a singe/ triple slits useful for studying the fundamental concepts of optics using ray tracing technique. A Newton's colour disc for demonstrating that white light is a resultant of seven different colours comprising a multi coloured circular disc having sectors of various spectral colours. On rotating the disc at sufficient speed all the colours will be observed to disappear by merging into a single white colour and a die cast ray box have a 12V / 24W bulb provided with a two core lead terminating in a pair of 4mm plugs. Integral side rails are equipped with slots to accommodate the 45 mm wide collimating lens and double ended single / triple slit plates. 1110850 Concept of Light Kit 1110855/1 Planck's Constant Apparatus 1110855/2 Set of 9 colour filters Colour Wave Length Green 510 – 560 nm Orange 570 – 620 nm Deep Blue 430 – 480 nm Violet 380 – 450 nm Red 620 – 670 nm Blue 440 – 490 nm Blue Green 470 – 520 nm Yellow Green 530 – 570 nm Orange 575 – 610 nm tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Optics 163 2 1 COLOUR FILTERS, MOUNTED 1 Coloured, gelatine film, 50mm square, card mounted. Useful for experiments in primary and secondary colours optics experiments, colour mixing investigations etc, in light box. 1110860/1 1110860/2 1110860/3 1110860/4 1110860/5 1110860/6 1110860/7 1110860/8 1110860/9 1110860/10 1110860/11 Red Green Deep Blue Compound Yellow Magenta Peacock Blue Deep Red Orange Red Yellow Green Pure Green Blue Green The colour filters are also available with plastic slide mount on specific request. COLOUR FILTER SET 2 Unmounted acetate sheets, size 75 × 50mm. Set of 6, comprising three primary and three secondary colours. 1110880 Colour Filter Set OPTICAL BENCH ERGY ARRAY A PHOTON ENERGY Seven LED's of different wavelength mounted on an acrylic base bended at their edge to stand it. LED's are selectable through a rotary switch surrounded by LED's. The apparatus uses a 5V DC external voltage via. 4mm colour coded sockets indicated with 5V and 0V respectively. To monitor the current and voltage across each LED 4mm sockets are provided to connect voltmeter and current meter indicated with 'V' and 'A' respectively. The operating voltage for the LED's can be adjusted with the help of potentiometer fitted on the base. Students can measure the threshold voltage for each LED and can plot a V/I characteristics for each LED. 1110870 Photon Energy Array An optical bench made of well-painted square cross sectional aluminium pipe with closed ends, fitted on two moulded supports with leveling screws. A scale graduated in millimeter fitted on the top of the optical bench. There are specially designed, easy sliding tilt proof riders with index mark for mounting various accessories, height of accessories adjustable with the help of knobs fitted in the riders. We can perform the experiments related to the fundamental of optics, such as image formation, reflection/refraction through the optical elements. 1110910/1 Optical Bench With Complete Accessories 1110910/2 Two Needle and Two Lens Holder With Four Stand Experiments using optical bench: 1. Focal length of different mirrors 2. Focal length of a thin lens 3. Focal length of a combination of lenses 4. Cardinal points of a lens system 5. To construct a telescope and to determine the magnification 6. To construct a microscope and to determine the magnification 7. To verify inverse square law 8. Fresnel biprism experiment 9. Wavelength of He-Ne Laser 10. Thickness of a thin paper 11. Diameter of Lycopodium powder particle using Corona rings 12. Comparison of luminous intensities of two sources of light a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 164 Optics BEST SELLER OPTICAL BENCH, ALUMINIUM EXTRUSION Made from specially designed rugged aluminium extrusion and also permits the use of standard Light Box and Optical set for ray optics investigations. The accompanied prism table provides for the experiments in diffraction of light through prisms. The Light Box can itself be used as light source and the lens and blocks (prisms) in the optical set on the prism table. The extruded optical bench length has a 0-150cm × 1mm scale and has tilt-proof, easy sliding moulded plastic riders with index mark for mounting of various uprights and accessories. The optical Bench comes complete with following components. n 1.5m long straight anodized aluminium extrusion optical bench with scale – 1 No. n Special mounting platform with metal upright to support Light Box – 1 No. n Convex lenses, 50mm diameter (of different focal lengths) – 8 Nos. n Concave lenses, 50mm diameter (of different focal lengths) – 4 Nos. n Object / Image screen n Lens holders, plastic – 3 Nos. n Rotary prism table – 1 No. 1110920 OPTICAL BENCH, WOODEN Comprising a long wooden baseboard about 14cm wide, with a scale graduated in millimeters. Also included are six riders mounted on free sliding bases, with index marks on one side of the base, for mounting accessories, with heights of the accessories adjustable. Supplied complete with following accessories. n Lamp house with a 240V, 15W lamp – 1 No. n Object screen of 75mm diameter with wire gauze at the center – 1 No. n Holder for lenses 38mm diameter – 1 No. n White metal receiving screen 100×75mm with a slot for square cardboard screen on the reverse – 1 No. n Object needle – 1 No. n Plane mirror mounted in a frame 100×75mm – 1 No Sizes available are 1) With 0-100cm scale 2) With 0-150cm scale Optical Bench, Aluminium Extrusion Other optional accessories from Cat Nos. 1111060 to 1111400 also available. 1110960 1110970 With all accessories mounted on metal upright for fixing on top of the riders. With all accessories on wooden stand OPTICAL BENCH BENCH, METER RULE A simple and economical set of components for setting up a complete optical bench with the help of a wooden meter rule. All components made of plated sheet metal. The standard set includes following components n Meter Rule – thick, graduated 0-100cm × 1mm, with permanently engraved scale. n Pair of Metal Supports – inverted W-shaped, for securely supporting the wooden meter rule as a base of the optical bench. n Lens/Mirror Support, 50mm diameter – 2 Nos. n Screen Support, for vertically supporting cardboard or light metal screens – 1 No. n Candle Holder, Single Candle – 1 No. n Object Marker, for use as an image in lens and mirrors experiments – 1 No. n Screen, rectangular white cardboard, with a millimeter screen along one edge – 1 No. For exploring the fundamentals of optics, such as image formations, reflection / refraction through optical elements. Comprises a lightweight alloy extrusion having angular profile, about 1m long, with a scale on one side graduated in millimeters. Complete kit includes – 1 Light source, 3.5V with parabolic reflector; 5 multipurpose holders – 40mm diameter diaphragm holder, screen holder; 4 convex lenses, diameter 40mm and focal lengths 25, 12.5, 10 and 5cm; 1 concave lens, diameter 40mm and focal length 10cm; 5 metal clips for mounting lenses in the multipurpose holders; 1 diaphragm with 3 holes of diameters 3, 5 and 8mm; and one object letter. Specially designed multipurpose holders of light-weight, moulded plastic have bottom to sit exactly on top of the optical bench with free sliding motion and index mark for reading the position. 1110980 1111020 Optical Bench, Meter Rule OPTICAL BENCH, ANGLE PROFILE Optical Bench, Angle Profile tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Optics 165 LASER LIGHT SOURCE RADIOACTIVITY BENCH A square section steel tube 25x25x430mm for carrying out experiment in level gauging, basic scattering, absorption and particle deflection in magnetic field etc.There is a raise 40cm scale graduate in millimeters along the front of the bench. There are also three magnetic moulded plastic bench mounts with a 3mm slide slot to hold a range of absorbers or source holder. Two aluminium source holders are also provided, the large of which has a three collinear 4mm holes to accept mounting pegs of standard sources. Complete with a full circular paper protractor and two bulldog clips. 1111025 Compact in size, inexpensive, lightweight with low power consumption diode laser is housed in a plastic moulded case (90x90x42) mm approx., qualitatively used for ray optics demonstration and simple diffraction work as well as to indicate the points on overhead images and charts. It required three button cells to project visible red spot with a sharply focused beam of wavelength (630-680) nm with only 1mw power consumption. 1111030 Laser light source Radioactivity Bench RADIO ACTIVE DECAY ANALOGUE REFRACTION DISC A metallic circular disc graduated (0-90)º in four quadrants and subdivided into 1º. A transparent acrylic semi circular tank is fitted on the metallic disc to find out the refractive index of different liquids e.g. water, kerosene, oil etc. All this assembly is fitted on a metallic base which is graduated from 1-7 to place the light box at any desired level. 1111050 Refraction Disc A set of 500 cubes each of dimensions 1 cm 3 packed in a plastic box to avoid any change of misplacement. One face of each cube is black coloured. On throwing the cubes, it will represent atomic nuclei, to see how many decay during each throw. Decayed nuclei are removed prior to the next throw. Satisfactory result are obtained for an exponential decay curve without the hazards of radioactive material. 1111035 Radio Active Decay Analogue SEMICONDUCTOR DIODE LASER A solid state laser enclosed in a sheet metal case, produces a laser light beam of bandwidth 630 to 680nm. Provided with clips on the output window for mounting of optical accessories, as needed. Maximum output is rated at <1mW. With 3-core mains lead and ON/OFF switch and fused input. 1111040 Semiconductor Diode Laser a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 166 Optics ACCESSORIES FOR OPTICAL BENCHES The following accessories are available optionally for use with optical benches as per Cat Nos. 1110900,1110920, 1110940 and 1110960, and are provided with metal support rods for their vertical mounting in the riders. The sizes of the components and lengths of the respective mounting rods have been designed to provide a common optical center. SINGLE POINT NEEDLE A needle is mounted on a cylindrical base for use as image in lens and mirror experiments and we can also used it as a candle holder. 1111125 Single Point Needle JOLLY'S Y'S PHOTOMETER PHOTOM T MET ETER A thin aluminium foil is sandwiched in between two equal sized rectangular acrylic blocks fitted inside a plastic moulded block. Two eyepieces fitted on opposite sides of the block to differentiate between the light intensity of two light sources. 1111145 Jolly's Photometer O D R LENS HOLDER A lens holder suitable for holding the lens of diameter 50cm. Lens can be easily changed as per requirement of the experiments. 1111085 CANDLE HOLDER Lens Holder MULTIPLE OBJECT NEEDLE Four needles are mounted on a plastic block in a straight line. 1111130 ICylindrical metal holder cup shaped holder for supporting candles. 1111160 Candle Holder Multiple Object Needle PRISM TABLE For Supporting Prisms, Glass Blocks etc. A Brass Disc about 82mm Diameter, painted matte black. 1111100 Prism Table OBJECT NEEDLE, MOUNTED A steel needle point mounted in a rod, for use as image in lens/mirror experiments. 1111120 Object Needle Mounted PINHOLE SCREEN CANDLE HOLDER DOUBLE Circular black metal screen about 75mm in diameter, with a central hole 0.6mm diameter approx. or rectangular 100x75mm. ITwo cylindrical cup shaped holders for supporting the two candles. 1111140 1111165 Pinhole Screen Candle Holder Double 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEED! All our products carry unconditional guarantee for a period of 12 months. If for any reason, any of our product is not up to your satisfaction, we will send you a replacement as per your needs OR a refund or credit for the same. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Optics 167 S WIRES CROSS A circular ular black metal screen about 75mm diameter ter has a 10mm diameter ter aperture with cross wires. 1111180 Cross Wires DIAPHRAGM A circular plastic moulded disc with six different size apertures is fitted on a rectangular sheet with a step rotation so that the aperture of circular disc coincides with the aperture of rectangular sheet at every step. The assembly is used to find out a point source from a light source. 1111205 PLANE GLASS Plane Glass Rectangular screen, mounted in metal frame 100×75mm 1111260 Ground Glass Screen Diaphragm ATING HOLDER GRATING A circular plane glass is fitted in a metal frame frame.. 1111185 LASS GROUND GLASS SCREEN A centered circular aperture square sheet fitted with two clips to hold the different sized gratings. CREEN OBJECT SCREEN ack metal screen A circular Black ter, r with a 10mm 75mm diameter, ture covered with central aperture 1.5mm wire mesh gauze. 1111220 1111270 Grating Holder Object Screen RAGM IRIS DIAPHRAGM A circular black ck metal screen about 75mm diameter, r with an adjustable iris diaphragm, maximum aperture erture 6mm. 1111200 RECEIVING SCREEN Iris Diaphragm LE SLIT ADJUSTABLE TS WITH ARROWHEAD D CROSS SLITS Four arrow head slits intersecting at a common point to project the arrow head images. 1111245 al screen 75mm Circular metal diameter, with a 12.5mm erture. A screwcentral aperture. controlled, spring-loaded precision slit is mounted on one side of the disc. Maximum slit opening 4mm approx. with a useful length of 10 to 12mm. 1111240 Adjustable Slit Cross Slits with Arrowhead a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m A white rectangular acrylic sheet is fitted with a plastic moulded frame. A graduation of 60 mm is printed on the acrylic sheet in vertical direction with two lines perpendicular to each other. 1111275 Receiving Screen We specialize in product development as per customized requirements and designs meeting international quality standards with shortest delivery periods. 168 Optics RROR PLANE MIRROR Rectangular shaped haped silver-backed mirror, mounted in metal frame 100×75mm. 1111280 Plane Mirror STAND FOR OPTICAL BENCH ACCESSORIES Comprising a metal pillar with hole for mounting uprights of accessories and lockscrew for securing them, mounted on a plastic moulded base 100×50mm. An index line is engraved on one side of the base. Overall height 63mm. 1111360 Stand for Accessories Optical Bench MICROMETER TER SLIT As per Cat. No. 1111240 but er screw thread of with a heavier pitch 0.5mm, carrying a drum, which is divided into 50 divisions giving a least count of 0.01mm. An index is provided with a 5mm scale graduated 0.5mm divisions. 1111300 COMBINED OBJECT AND RECEIVING SCREEN Comprising a rectangular black metal frame 150×100mm, with an aperture and a removable white card screen. The card has an aperture with an index point for use as an object, or the card may be inverted and used as a receiving screen. Mounted on a base. 1111400 Combined Object and Receiving Screen Micrometer Slit LENS HOLDER METAL Comprising a stout metal pillar. The top slides between two parallel rods and has a groove for taking lenses/mirrors with clamping screw for securing its position. RCE LIGHT SOURCE 1111380 Made of heat eat resistant material fitted d with 12V /24W bulb. Supplied ed with a flexible lead plugged with two 4 mm plugs. 1111325 Light ight Source PHOTOMETER, GREASE SPOT For comparison of light intensity. Comprises a waxed paper screen with a wax-free central spot 16mm diameter mounted in a metal frame with central aperture of about 50mm. 1111340 Photometer, r Grease Spot Lens Holder Metal RECEIVING SCREEN A white rectangular acrylic sheet is fitted with a plastic moulded frame. A graduation of 60 mm is printed on the acrylic sheet in vertical direction with two lines perpendicular to each other. 1111405 Receiving Screen We keep the stock of all the fast moving items (a range of more than 2000 items) in bulk quantities to reduce the lead time to minimum. Most of our electrical products operate on AC Mains voltage are as per stringent CE norms. LUX METER Compact, battery operated, light-weight and portable meter useful for measuring intensity of light. Designed and fabricated keeping in mind convenient operation and long life of reliable use. Incorporates 3½ digit LCD display with auto zero adjust facility and low battery indicator. Separate light sensor permits measurements quickly and conveniently at the desired location. Main features include Display : 18mm, 3½ digit LCD display Ranges : 0-50,000 LUX in 3 ranges (2000, 20,000 and 50,000) Accuracy : ± (5% + 2d) in all ranges (at 23±5ºC) Over Input : Indication of “1” Sampling Time : 0.4 second Operating Conditions : 0-50ºC / 0-80%RH Power : 006P DC 9V battery (consumption appro x 2mA) 1111410 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Lux Meter Optics TELESCOPE Comprising a plano-convex lens of about 38mm diameter × 150mm FL, mounted in a tube about 400×50mm (length × diameter), and a double convex lens of 50mm diameter 500mm FL, mounted in a tube 400 × 55mm diameter. The small tube is located in the large tube by means of foam plastic rings, which provide an effective sliding. Equipped with rod for stand mounting. Useful for terrestrial as well as astronomical viewing. Supplied without stand. 1111420 GRATING SPECTROSCOPE A diffraction grating spectroscope for viewing visible lines and absorption spectra. The spectrum is visible, superimposed on a scale, which gives the approximate wavelengths. The high resolution diffraction grating replica used, produces extremely bright spectrum. Complete body of unbreakable moulded plastic and can easily be held in the hand. The construction eliminates internal reflections to provide the sharpest, clearest spectrum possible. 169 DIRECT VISION SPECTROSCOPE IN PLASTIC TRAY Similar to cat no. 1111460 but supplied in plastic tray with cover 1111465 Direct Vision Spectroscope Telescope 1111450 Grating Spectroscope SPECTROMETER, KIRCHHOFFBUNSEN TYPE MODEL OF OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS Demonstrates the working and optical arrangement of simple optical instruments. Complete with lenses, mounted vertically on the board with ray diagram printed to give an idea of their working. Different models available are 1111440/1 Galilean Telescope 1111440/2 Astronomical Telescope 1111440/3 Terrestrial Telescope 1111440/4 Compound Microscope DIRECT VISION SPECTROSCOPE IN WOODEN BOX A simple device for the rapid qualitative examination of composition of emission and absorption spectra. It has the principle components – collimator, prism and telescope, all arranged along the same straight tube. Comprises a plated brass pipe with adjustable slit at one end for adjusting the inside amount of light entering inside, and a drawtube at the other end having eyepiece. The drawtube can be slid along its length for sharp focusing of the spectrum and is fitted with a multi-element prism causing appreciable dispersion of light without deviation. Supplied complete in velvet lined wooden case. 1111460 Direct Vision Spectroscope DIFFRACTION GRATING Useful for studying the spectrum. Mounted in 50×50mm slide frame. Available in resolutions 1111620/1 1111620/2 1111620/3 1111620/4 80 lines/mm 100 lines/mm 300 lines/mm 600 lines/mm GRATING HOLDER A centered circular aperture square sheet fitted with two clips to hold the different sized gratings. 1111625 Grating Holder a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m For qualitative observation and measurement of emission and absorption spectra. Table unit has fixed optical flint prism with removable cover. Includes swiveling observation telescope with movable ocular, scale tube with reference subdivision, slit tube with adjustable slit. Complete assembly supported on vertical pillar mounted on circular cast metal base. 1111480 Spectrometer, Kirchhoff-Bunsen Type DIFFRACTION GRATING SLIDE Demonstrates the basic principle of the diffraction grating and for exploring the dependence of its properties on its resolution (lines per unit length). Comprises a set of 3 gratings -100, 300 and 600 lines/mm, mounted on a single slide card mount with three apertures of 16×9mm, one for each resolution, which is clearly marked below each aperture. With protective coating. 1111640 Diffraction Grating Slide 170 Optics BEST SELLER STANDARD SPECTROMETER INTERMEDIATE SPECTROMETER An economically priced instrument, which is nevertheless capable of much useful quantitative work. The main structural parts, including the collimator and telescope bodies are heavy castings, other metal parts being bright plated. This is a robust instrument designed specifically for student use, which nevertheless is capable of very high performance. The main structure is of heavy cast metal, with bright plated fittings. The complete instrument is supplied with wooden case. Scale: 170mm diameter, divided 0 to 360° × 1°, independently rotatable with locking screw. A spring-loaded vernier scale attached to the telescope mount provides readings to 0.1° (6 minutes of arc). Scale: The 150mm diameter circle with protective plastic shield is fixed to the telescope movement and the table is attached to the double ended vernier, which reads to 1 minute of arc. Both telescope and table rotation fine adjustment screws, and release of a clamping screw enables adjustment of both movements to be made by hand. Collimator: Mounted on fixed pillar with axis adjustment. Objective lens has 150mm FL, an aperture of 21mm and is carried in spiral focusing system. Unilaterally adjustable slit 6mm long. Telescope: Mounted on moveable pillar with adjustment, locking screw and axis adjustment. Objective lens has 170mm FL, 21mm aperture and is carried in a spiral focusing system. Ramsden eyepiece with cross wires and locking ring focus adjustment. Prism Table: The table is provided with three leveling screws and has lined marked to assist placement of prism. Standard Accessories Supplied: 1 prism clamp for prisms up to 40mm high, 1 diffraction grating holder, aperture 25 × 25mm, 1 small screwdriver, 1 tommy bar for axis adjustment. 1111500 Standard Spectrometer ADDITIONAL ACCESSORIES FOR ADVANCED SPECTROMETER, AVAILABLE OPTIONALLY Collimator: Mounted on fixed and fitted with 178mm focus achromatic objectives, 25mm clear aperture. Also fitted is a unilaterally adjustable slit 7mm long. Telescope: Mounted on moveable pillar and fitted with 178mm Focus achromatic objective, 25mm clear aperture. Also fitted is a 8× Ramsden eyepiece and a glass cross line graticule. Both the telescope and collimator have rack and pinion focusing. Means are provided for leveling the axis of both optical units and for squaring them to axis of rotation. Prism Table: The table is marked with lines to assist placing the prism with respect to the table leveling screws. Standard Accessories Supplied: 1 Prism clamp, 1 diffraction grating holder, 1 magnifier, 1 tommy bar for adjusting optical axis, 1 wooden case. 1111520 Intermediated Spectrometer 1111580/1 Crown Glass Prism: 32mm aperture at minimum deviation. 1111580/2 Extra Dense Flint Glass Prism: Face dimensions 32×32mm. 1111580/3 Diffraction Grating Replica: Approx. 600 lines per mm, for use in the holder in the spectrometer table. 1111580/4 Double Sided Mirror: In metal mount so that it can be used in the diffraction grating holder. 1111580/5 Polaroid Polarizer / Analyzer: 25mm aperture, mounted to flit on the objective mount of either telescope or collimator of spectrometers. 1111580/6 Polarizer / Analyzer: As above but having a rotary movement with fine adjustment and a divided circle 89mm diameter with vernier reading to 1/10º. 1111580/7 Quarter Wave Plate: 20mm clear aperture in graduated rotary mount reading to 5º on a metal stage. Suitable for mounting in the diffraction grating holder of the spectrometer. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Optics 171 BEST SELLER ADVANCED SPECTROMETER SPECTROMETER, ADVANCED, WITH DOUBLE VERNIER A precise instrument for measuring the composition of light, determination of refractive index of solids or liquids and exploring other related optical concepts. Allows students to perform prism and grating spectrometry. High quality optics ensures sharp spectral images while precision machining and fitting allows for precise rotation and accurate measurement. The turntable is mounted on heavy bearings and can be rotated about vertical axis. Streamlined body to avoid crevices around fittings. Holding pillars for both, telescope and collimator, of solid metal block to provide ruggedness and durability. Has a heavy, sturdy, stable cast metal base, with scratch resistant epoxy-coating. The general finish of the apparatus is similar to that of the intermediate model. The instrument is mounted on a baseboard, which fits into a polished hardwood case. 177mm diameter circle, Allows readings to 30 seconds of arc. This instrument whilst robust enough for individual student use is also intended for more advanced work. The general finish of the apparatus is similar to that of the intermediate model. The instrument is mounted on a baseboard, which fits into a polished hardwood case. Scale: The 177mm diameter circle is fixed, and the table and telescope movements are completely independent of each other. Both movements can be read to 30 seconds of arc by means of double ended vernier. Both rotations have fine adjustment screws, and release of a clamping screw enables coarse adjustment to be made by hand. Collimator: Mounted on fixed pillar and fitted with 178mm focus achromatic objective, 32mm clear aperture. A unilaterally adjustable slit, 6mm long is also fitted. Scale: Main scale about 150mm in diameter is fixed on the turntable that also holds telescope. Scale is precision engraved 0-360º × ½º, which is further complimented a precision engraved, double ended verniers provides convenient reading with a least count of 30”. Rotations of both the scales, main as well as vernier, have fine adjustment screws, and release of a clamping screw enables coarse adjustment to be made by hand. Telescope: Mounted on moveable pillar and fitted with 178mm focus achromatic objective, 32mm clear aperture. Also fitted is a 15× Ramsden eyepiece and a cross-line graticule. Both the telescope and collimator have rack and pinion focusing. Means are provided for leveling the axes of both optical units and for squaring them to the axis of rotation. Collimator: Mounted on fixed pillar and fitted with 178mm focus achromatic objective, 32mm clear aperture. A unilaterally adjustable slit, 6mm long is also fitted. Prism Table: The table is marked with lines to assist placing the prism with respect to the table leveling screws, and has interchangeable clamping units for the prism and a diffraction grating. Telescope: Mounted on moveable pillar and fitted with 178mm focus achromatic objective. Also fitted is a 15× Ramsden eyepiece and a cross-line graticule. Both the telescope and collimator provided with rack and pinion type focusing mechanism for ease in operation and precise focusing. Means are provided for aligning the axes of both the optical units and for squaring them to the axis of rotation. Standard Accessories Supplied: 1 Dense Flint Glass prism, 1 Prism clamp, 1 Diffraction grating holder, 1 Watchmaker's eyeglass , 1 Tommy bar / L Key for adjusting optical axis of tubes, 1 Polished hardwood case. 1111560 Spectrometer, Advanced, with Double Vernier Prism Table: The table is marked with grooved lines to assist placing the prism with respect to the table leveling screws, and has interchangeable clamping units for the prism and a diffraction grating. Standard Accessories Supplied: 1 Dense Flint Glass prism, 1 Prism clamp, 1 Diffraction grating holder, 1 Watchmaker's eyeglass, 1 Tommy bar / L Key for adjusting optical axis of tubes, 1 Polished hardwood case 1111540 Advanced Spectrometer a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 172 Optics SODIUM VAPOUR LAMP SPECTROMETER PRISM Optically worked for Spectrometer, equilateral prism with two faces polished. Available in several glass types having different refractive indices (μ) and sizes (side × length). Size - 25×25mm Crown Glass Prism, μ = 1.51 Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.62 Extra Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.65 Double Extra Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.71-1.74 1111600/1 1111600/2 1111600/3 1111600/4 Size - 32×32mm Crown Glass Prism, μ = 1.51 Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.62 Extra Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.65 Double Extra Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.71-1.74 1111600/5 1111600/6 1111600/7 1111600/8 1111600/9 1111600/10 1111600/11 1111600/12 Size - 38×38mm Crown Glass Prism, μ = 1.51 Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.62 Extra Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.65 Double Extra Dense Flint Glass Prism, μ = 1.71-1.74 POLARIMETER, LAURENT'S HALF SHADE For measurement of optical rotation of plane polarized light by solutions of optically active substances. Comprises of two polaroids – fixed polarizer with Laurent's Half Shade device and rotatable analyzer, mounted at the opposite ends of a tube along the same horizontal axis. The analyzer has a circular scale graduated 0-360º × 1º, along with a vernier reading to 1/10º mounted alongside for measuring the degree of rotation of analyzer with respect to the polarizer, which makes both analyzer and vernier to rotate simultaneously. Provided with locking screw to lock their motion and fine adjustment knob. The tube has a long window at the center along its length with a shutter, for placing sample tubes aligned along the axis of polarizer/analyzer with inside painted black to minimize internal reflections. Complete assembly mounted on a heavy cast metal stand with adjustable height. Includes a sample tube about 200mm long. 1111660 Suitable for spectroscopy, polarimetry, refractometry and interferometry. Complete with vacuum jacket, rated 35 watts. For producing highly intense monochromatic light. Each lamp has a glass envelope with an inner discharge tube containing the gas or vapour and two electrodes. The envelope is mounted on an E.S. cap, providing an arc centre height of about 110mm. Each lamp is fully interchangeable, without any adjustment. 1111680 MERCURY VAPOUR LAMP Rated 80watts, operates on 220-240Volts, 50/60Hz. 1111740 Polarimeter, Laurent's Half Shade POLARIMETER A monochromatic yellow LED light source fitted inside a cylindrical housing operated on 10V DC. The simplified construction makes it easy to study the topic in any laboratory. A 10cm long specimen tube is used for observing the concentration and the angle of rotation of different solutions. The outer edge of the lid has a pointer, which coincides with the scale printed on the outer surface of the cylindrical body. On rotating the lid, containing second polarizer the position for extinction can be found for different solution concentration on the lid of the apparatus. 1111670 Polarimeter TRANSFORMER, SODIUM VAPOUR LAMP Grid leak type, for operating Sodium Vapour Lamps rated at 35watts. Operates on AC Mains, 220240V, 50/60Hz. 1111700 Sodium Vapour Lamp Transformer, Sodium Vapour Lamp tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Mercury Vapour Lamp BEST SELLER Optics 173 BEST SELLER LIGHT ENERGY KIT Help your students to understand the properties of light energy with this kit. 18 activities, including light transmission, light theory and color, light sources, reflection, refraction and diffraction of light. Teacher’s Guide included. 3981 Light Energy Kit LAMP HOUSE & TRANSFORMER Specially designed lamp house and transformer for operating different types of spectral lamps that ensures almost immediate striking of the spectral lamps no sooner they are switched ON and provides a steady light output of high intensity. Transformer encased in a two part aluminium extrusion with insulated plastics side supports for safety having overall dimension of about 230×165×115mm (L×W×H). Plastic side supports have holes for proper inside ventilation. Provision for mounting a support rod, about 50cm in length, from the top of the transformer casing for holding lamp house makes the apparatus a convenient self-contained assembly. Rod projects more than 40cm above the casing and provides convenient vertical adjustment in the lamp house position. Lamp house comprises a cylindrical sheet metal enclosure closed at one end with a circular aperture for lamp output. ES Cap type porcelain lamp holder located on inner side of the closed end is used for mounting lamps and provides adequate insulation and safety to the user. It is connected to the transformer through a threecore lead. One side open lamp house is located on top while use to permit uninhibited ventilation to the lamp. It has auto leak transformer operating on AC mains input of 230±10% volts, 50/60Hz, with fused input protection and power rating of 90W. The transformer has an excessively high leakage reactance to achieve highly drooping current-voltage characteristics, making the secondary output automatically drop from about 470V at no load, regulating the current to 0.9A at the desired voltage to obtain full luminous output from the spectral lamps. 1111720 Lamp House & Transformer TRANSFORMER, MERCURY VAPOUR LAMP Suitable for Mercury Vapour Lamp, 80 watts. Operates on AC Mains, 220-240V, 50/60Hz. 1111760 Transformer, Mercury Vapour Lamp REFLECTION, DIFFRACTION, REFRACTION KIT These hands-on experiments reveal the mystery of how light travels. This kit includes instructions for reflecting and refracting light, and includes light theories. A variety of translucent opaque objects and a Teacher’s Guide are also included. 4003 Reflection, Diffraction, Refraction Kit SPECTROSCOPE KIT Students will get to see and appreciate the prismatic qualities of sunlight by using this 1” in diameter diffraction grating spectroscope. 3091 3093 Spectroscope Kit Spectroscope Kit Set/15 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 174 Sound, Wave & Oscillations STRING VIBRATION A sturdy metal frame with a DC motor and an eccentric shaft for creating the vibrations. One end of thread is connected at the pointed strip and another via weight and pulley. Vibration can either be adjusted by varying the applied voltage or the weight. 1120050 String Vibration WAVE W WA AVE APPARA APPARATUS P ATUS BEST SELLER For demonstrating both longitudinal as well as transverse motion simultaneously. Construction similar to Cat No. 1120060, but of the total rods supported on eccentric discs, about 2/3rd rods straight and 1/3rd rods bent in L-shape, with the L-shaped rods sliding into a vertical guide and depicts longitudinal wave motion. 1120080 Wave Apparatus BEST SELLER WAVE MACHINE, POWELL'S For demonstrating the movement of progressive transverse waves. Comprises a number of circular discs mounted equidistant from each others on a horizontal shaft in gradually varying degrees of eccentricity, with each disc having a vertical rod of same length supported on top and sliding up and down into a pair of guides. Complete assembly mounted on a wooden base. 1120060 Wave Machine, Powell's Any wave can be described as having height, length and frequency. Waves have shape and form. As waves interact with matter, the waves change in shape, size and form. Experiments 1. Demonstration for the movement of progressive transverse and longitudinal waves 2. Determination of wave speed WAVE APPARATUS, PLASTIC Completely made of plastic with basic design and functionality similar to Cat No. 1120080. The plastic highlighted tips provide easy observation of wave motion. The rotating handle is fitted with a circular scale marked in degrees to indicate the rotation. 1120100 Wave Apparatus, Plastic tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Sound, Wave & Oscillations WAVE FORM HELIX, LONG WAVE DEMONSTRATION Steel wire close-wound helix of about 19mm diameter and closed length of about 3m extending to approx. 9m. With looped ends. Useful for demonstrating wave motion. Acrylic sheet of length approx. 1.5m printed with a sinusoidal wave to demonstrate a group of students. 1120020 1120105 Wave Form Helix, Long 175 Wave Demonstration BELL IN VACUUM ULTRASONIC SYSTEM WAVE FORM, HELIX, SLINKY For demonstrating wave motion. Helical coil of flat section, tempered steel wire. 1120040/1 Coil diameter 7.5cm, closed length 10cm 1120040/2 Coil diameter 5cm, closed length 7.5cm Ultrasonic transmitter and receiver operating in 40 KHz region enclosed in separate plastic enclosures (142x80x43) mm approximately, which contain the electronic circuit and 9V, DC batteries. 2 KHz modulating frequency is transmitted by ultrasonic transmitter and detected by receiver, which amplifies the signal and drives a internal loudspeaker. Output signal can also be visualized on a CRO for more quantitative measurements via. 4mm colour coded sockets fitted on the receiver. Transmitter is supplied with two ultrasonic transducer, both can be switch ON simultaneously when required to produce two coherent sources. Interference pattern can be dramatically demonstrate and simplifying the Young's Slits experiment by using waves rather than light on moving the receiver along a line parallel to the sources. The system uses the sound waves above the hearing threshold and demonstrating the reflection properties linked with 'SONAR' etc. 1120110 Ultrasonic System PLASTIC SPRINGY This large multi-coloured plastic coil is an excellent fiddle toy and can successfully perform that most essential of function; it really can walk down stairs! The rainbow of colours along its length make it extremely pretty, whilst its generous size and great play value insure a board appeal. The individual Plastic Springies are wrapped with an easily remove able label to discourage any tangles before purchase. 10.5cm 1120045 RESONANCE JAR Made of glass, mounted on circular base. Size approx 30×7.5cm (height × diameter). 1120160 Resonance Jar Demonstrates that sound waves need material medium for propagation and cannot travel through vacuum. For use on pump plates with diameter at least 15cm. it consists of an electric Bell operating on 4-6 volts AC/DC, suspended inside bell jar through a pair of thick metal wires from a rubber bung that seals the jar from the top. The wires terminating in 4mm socket terminals on the upper side of rubber bung for electrical connection to the bell. Sizes (height × diameter) of bell jars available are 1120120/1 Bell Jar, 9”×6” 1120120/2 Bell Jar, 8”×4” RESONANCE APPARATUS Useful for determining wavelength and velocity of sound in air by exploring the resonance of air column. Comprises of a pair of telescopically mounted metal tubes, one sliding inside other for varying the air column. Length of resonating air column helps in computing the velocity of sound. Mounted on stable base. 1120140/1 R e s o n a n c e A p p a r a t u s , Aluminium Tubes 1120140/2 Resonance Apparatus, Brass Tubes Plastic Springy a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 176 Sound, Wave & Oscillations 3 SONOMETER MINI Compact in size with overall 50c.m scale to maintain a gap between two bridges. A pulley is fitted at the extreme end of the sonometer to hang the weight set on the sample wire. 1120225 Sonometer Mini 2 RESONANCE SYSTEM 1 RESONANCE APPARATUS, ON STAND For determination of wavelength and velocity of sound in air through the study of resonating air columns. Comprises a graduated glass tube, mounted on retort stand with suitable clamp and boss, and is connected to a water reservoir through flexible rubber tubing. Reservoir also mounted on the support rod through retort clamp and allows the adjustment of water level in the glass tube. Complete apparatus mounted on a base. 1120180/1 Resonance Apparatus, on Stand, Deluxe Model, bigger tube of clear acrylic mounted on tripod base, connected to cylindrical metal reservoir through flexible, transparent, plastic tubing 1 1120180/2 Resonance Apparatus, on Stand, Economical Model, smaller glass tube supported vertically on retort stand through rubber clamp and connected to glass bulb reservoir through flexible rubber tubing 2 3 A flexible metallic strip fitted on a plastic moulded base (90x90x43) mm approx. and loaded at the top with a detachable brass weight, which vibrates in various modes on applying a signal generator to the electromagnetic coil via. 4mm colour coded sockets. The amplitude of vibration can be directly monitored on a CRO with the help of Piezo electric transducer, bonded on the metallic strip and output comes out on 4mm colour coded sockets marked as output to CRO. A thin alluminium vane produces mechanical damping when it is moving in a small vessel containing water and the amount of damping is controlled by the depth of water used for studying the effect of damping on resonance. 1120190 SONOMETER, SIMPLE PATTERN, IMPROVED In basic constructional features and functionality, but has simple thumb screw geared mechanism in place of wrest-pins, that provides more reliable, robust, fail-safe arrangement for adjusting wire tension, and provides for easy changing of wires. 1120240 Sonometer, Simple Pattern, Improved Resonance System GLASS TUBE Spare for Resonance Apparatus, Cat No. 1120180/2, about 84cm long and 2.5cm diameter. 1120200 Glass Tube SINGING PIPE It is used to demonstrate the conversion of thermal energy into sound energy. On hanging it over a Bunsen burner the heated air when passed out from the gauze fitted inside the pipe will generate sound of “Ships foghorn”. Overall length of tube is 450mm approx. 1120210 Singing Pipe SONOMETER, BOX TYPE Comprising a hollow wooden resonance box about 114cm length, 12.5cm width and 10cm height, with two meter rules graduated in millimeter, mounted on top on either side along the length. One each of brass and steel wires of different diameter attached to fixed bridge on one end of the box and tensioned by wrest pins at the other end. A pulley mounted at the end supports third wire over it with masses suspended to the wire end. Includes two short and two long bridges for adjusting length of vibrating strings, and additional wires one each of steel and brass of 22SWG, length about 1.5m. 1120260 tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Sonometer, Box Type Sound, Wave & Oscillations 177 BEST SELLER SONOMETER PICK UP 1 2 The frequency and amplitude of a sonometer string can be directly displayed on the CRO with the help of this compact device known as magnetic pick up. On connecting it to a CRO via. 4mm sockets and placing it under a sonometer string. The height is so adjusted that we can place it under the sonometer string easily. 1120295 SONOMETER, THREE WIRE PATTERN, GEARED A hollow wooden sounding box, about 1160×120×115mm (length × width × height) provided with 0-100cm scale at its top, with two wires stretched over fixed bridges, one at each end of the box. One wire passes over a horizontally mounted pulley and has a spring balance for directly reading the tension applied. The second wire is fixed at one end and attached to wrest pin for tension control and provides complete length of vibration. The third wire passes over a vertically pulley and for suspending masses through it for tensioning the wire. The wires supplied are of steel and are carefully selected to possess the exact determined density and radius uniformly throughout the length to avoid the need of repeated measurements. The wire tension mechanism is based on robust and mechanically sound thumb screw & gear system, which is accurate, more reliable and makes changing wires quick and easy. Complete with three moveable bridges, wrest-pin key and a set of four wires, length 1m, diameters 0.70, 0.40 and 0.40mm. Supplied without masses. 1120280/1 Sonometer, Three Wire Pattern, with 0-100cm scale 1 1120280/2 Sonometer, Three Wire Pattern, similar to Cat No 1120280/1, but smaller in size and with 0-60cm scale 2 Sonometer Pick Up SONOMETER WIRES SET Set of six wires, 3 each of brass and steel of length 1.5m, and cross-section 22, 24 and 26SWG, with looped ends, ready for use. 1120300 Sonometer Wires Set SLOTTED MASSES SET For use with sonometers, cast iron, finished in synthetic hammer tone. 1120320/1 Set of 5 including hanger, each of 500g, Total 2.5kg 1120320/2 Set of 5 including hanger, each of 1kg, Total 5kg SONOMETER, GRADUATED MONOCHORD For investigating pitch of vibrating strings as a function of their tension, length and thickness. Comprises a hollow resonance box with three adjustable strings – two strings by means of wrest pin while third one at the center with loads or a spring balance. A 60cm scale fixed on one side between two fixed bridges has multi-coloured segments for easy reading, with each smallest block of 1cm. provided with two movable bridges to facilitate changing effective string length. 1120290 CHLANDNI PLATES A thin layer of stand is spread over the plate. Which are either square of round, then resonance patterns can be observed. The plates resonances are audible. Sonometer, Graduated Monochord 1120330/1 Square Plate 1120330/2 Circular Plate a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 178 Sound, Wave & Oscillations 1 SIGNAL GENERATOR STEEL STRIPS Various lengths of steel strips. Frequencies at 11, 15, 21, 36, at 50Hz at can be observed. Standing waves can be heard up to 900Hz and seen up to 300Hz. 1120335 Steel Strips BEST SELLER Capable to generate the (sine/triangular) wave signals with in range (100 Hz to 3 kHz) at 3W output maximum. An internal speaker fitted inside the plastic moulded case and we can also use an external speaker via. 4 mm blue sockets. Two colour-coded sockets are used for CRO connections marked as output signal. Operating voltage for the instrument is 9V DC and applied by a battery which can easily remove out from the battery compartment. The frequency and amplitude can be adjusted at any desired range by just rotating the knobs fitted on the base. 1120350 Signal Generator Made of aluminium, anodized, best quality, set of 8 tuning forks with frequencies same as in Cat No. 1120360 VIBRATION GENERATOR Vibration Generator TUNING FORKS, SET OF 8, ALUMINIUM 1120400/1 In polished wooden case 1120400/4 Bigger size, in moulded plastic case 1 1120400/5 In plastic tray with cover 2 Provides mechanical oscillations when given input signals from oscillator or AF oscillator. A specially designed coil system enables the unit to be operated at its maximum rating for a prolonged period without any damage due to overheating. The frequency response encompasses the whole of the audio spectrum and beyond. Electrical input via a pair of 4mm shielded sockets and oscillating mechanical output is available through a shaft at the top. A locking arrangement provides safety to the apparatus during storage or transportation by blocking the motion of shaft. 1120340 2 TUNING FORKS, STEEL Plain shanks, best quality, chrome plated / blued steel. Available in frequencies 1120380/1 1120380/2 1120380/3 1120380/4 1120380/5 1120380/6 1120380/7 1120380/8 Frequency (Hz) 256 288 320 341.3 384 426.6 480 512 Note C¹ D E F G A B C² TUNING FORKS, SET OF 8, STEEL Best quality, plain shanks, with frequency clearly marked. Set consisting one each of diatonic scale frequencies (Hz) C1-(256), D(288), E-(320), F-(341.3), G-(384), A-(426.6), B-(480), C2-(512). Complete set of 8 tuning forks, supplied in a case. 1120360/1 In Moulded Styrofoam case 1120360/2 Set of 8 Tuning Forks, with frequency not marked TUNNING FORK ON RESONANCE BOX For demonstrating the formation of basic major cord. Comprises four tuning forks mounted on a single wooden box in a line at the top and having frequencies (Hz) of C1(256), E(320), G(384), C2(512). Supplied with hammer. 1120440/1 Tuning Forks of Aluminum 1120440/2 Tuning Forks of Iron tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Sound, Wave & Oscillations BEST SELLER 179 TUNING FORK, ELECTRICALLY MAINTAINED For producing vibrations in the stretched strings. Comprises a thick sturdy steel tuning fork with its stem held securely in cast metal clamp, which in turn is mounted on a sturdy, streamlined, heavy cast metal base with provision for horizontal or vertical use. An electromagnet operating on 6V is positioned between both the prongs and can slide along the prong's length for adjusting the amplitude of vibration of prongs. End of both the prongs have a stylus for frequency measurement and threaded arrangement for Melde's experiment. 1120500 Tu n i n g F o r k Maintained Electrically TUNING FORK, SET OF 13 Best quality plain shanks, with chromatic scale frequencies from C1(256Hz) to C2(512Hz). Complete set of THIRTEEN Tuning Forks supplied in a polished wooden case. 1120420/1 Nickel plated or blued steel, with frequencies clearly marked 1120420/2 Nickel plated or blued steel, with frequencies not marked. Printed frequency card included 1120420/3 Anodized aluminium, with frequencies clearly marked 1120420/4 In plastic tray with cover DOPPLER BALL Plastic moulded lightweight ball suitable for Doppler effect fitted with a 9V battery powered tone generator and a speaker inside. The ball can be whirled around on the attached cord to the demonstrate the change in pitch on a moving source. 1120510 Doppler Ball PAIR OF TUNING FORKS ON RESONANCE BOXES For exploring the concept of resonance through sympathetic and forced vibrations, and phenomenon of beats. Comprises two matched nickel plated tuning forks of frequency A(426.6), each mounted on top of hollow wooden box open at one end. One fork is provided with a sliding mass on one prong by means of which its frequency can be varied from the nominal 426.6Hz. When both forks are sounded a clearly audible 'beat' is produced, its rate depending upon the difference in frequency between the forks. 1120460/1 Pair of Tuning Forks on Resonance Boxes 1120460/2 Rubber Mounted Hammer for Tuning Forks, Disc Shaped a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 180 Sound, Wave & Oscillations RESONANCE TUBE A high power sound wave generator unit plugged into one and of a transparent approx. 1 meter long tube. A standard laboratory signal generator is used to drive sound wave generator and as the frequency is adjusted the various resonance modes are detected by increased loudness of the node. The distance between the transmitter and receiver can be changed by just inserting the rod inside the tube. On placing the cork or polystyrene dust is distributed throughout the tube and at resonance the power gather at the nodes and wavelength can be measured. 1120515 Resonance Tube FORCED OSCILLATION DEMONSTRATOR MELDE'S APPARATUS For showing the effects of vibrations in a stretched cord and investigate the relationship between frequency, tension and density. In addition, the provision of electrical contacts, opened and closed by the vibrating armature, allow the apparatus to be used as high-speed changeover switch in. Comprises a thin steel rod armature mounted in a clamp formed by a pair of 4mm socket terminals, so that its free length may be adjusted as desired. An AC energizing coil surrounds the armature and a permanent magnet provides the necessary magnetic polarization. The free end of the armature equipped with a small boss and clamping screw for attachment of the cord and also serves as the moving contact when the apparatus is operating as a changeover switch. The complete apparatus is carried upon a box type base. 1120520 For the study of resultant vibratory motion (forced) produced on account of oscillations of two coupled springs. Two springs, each having different spring constants (hence different natural frequencies of vibration), are attached vertically to each other through a cylindrical mass and the assembly is supported at the top on an adjustable support. The lower spring also has a weight attached to its lower end, which is guided inside another adjustable support. The release mechanism on the base, when releases the lower mass, both the stretched springs show their independent oscillations, influencing the motion of one another. Complete assembly mounted on a stable base. 1120530 Melde's Apparatus tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Forced Oscillation Demonstrator 181 Sound, Wave & Oscillations ORGAN PIPE, WITH GLASS FRONT Similar to Cat No. 1120560, but with varnished wood pipe, having glass front and membrane suspended on cord for loading with sand to show positions of nodes and antinodes. Overall length about 760mm. 1120580 1120535 Siren Wheel 2 ORGAN PIPE, WITH PISTON SIREN WHEEL A toothed wheel with a driven handle fitted on a metallic base engaged with a plastic strip. Rotation of the wheel gives a loud rattle sound. The frequency of sound generated by this instrument can be easily calculated by just multiplying No. of teeth on the wheel with the No. of rotation in one sec. Organ Pipe, with Glass Front Stoppered, varnished wood with movable piston marked with the chromatic scale from C (512) to (1024). Overall length when fully extended is about 840mm. Can also be used for investigating the phenomenon of beats in conjunction with a second pipe of the same type. 1 3 2 ORGAN PIPE, SIMPLE For demonstrating the relationship between length of air column and frequency of sound produced. A square pipe of polished wood, open, tuned to C1(256), overall length about 760mm. 1120560 Organ Pipe, Simple 1120600 Organ Pipe, with Piston 3 1 SAVART'S TOOTHED WHEEL STETHOSCOPE Good quality, with rubber tubing. Highly sensitive. Useful for observing faint sounds and vibrations after due amplification. 1120540 Four toothed wheel each of diameter 7.5cm and spaced 6mm apart on a shaft with projecting spindle with slight taper at its end. For use with whirling table Cat. No. 1120640. 1120620 Savart's Toothed Wheel 4 Stethoscope 4 5 WHIRLING TABLE For demonstrating the various effects associated with the rotation of accessories mounted on it. Cast metal body, stands overall height about 43cm and can be used in both vertical as well as horizontal position. A cast metal adjustable driving wheel fitted towards the lower end of the stand drives a small pulley near the top through a belt. The driven pulley carries a spindle with socket for taking various accessories. Suitable for use with Savart's Toothed wheel and disc and an adapter to accommodate colour discs. SPEED OF SOUND Two crystal mikes one is used to start the timing and another one is used to stop the timing when a sound frequency is generated by a hammer and a metallic plate. A 3*1/2 digit display with microsecond and millisecond provision to measure the time. Operating voltage for the instrument is 9V DC. Whole assembly is fitted inside a high grade metallic sheet with ABS side cover. Two crystal mikes with a set of hammer and plate is supplied with the instrument. 1120570 Speed of Sound a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 1120640 Whirling Table 5 182 Sound, Wave & Oscillations BEST SELLER SOUND WAVE DEMONSTRATOR Kit is specially designed for investigations into reflection and refraction interference pattern in air, detection and measurement of phase differences in a signal received by two receivers, measurement of wavelength using the phase difference between transmitter and receiver etc. Units are housed in boxes 130x85x45mm and the set comprises three transducers and one control box as follows. Transducers may be used as either transmitters or receivers, Electrical connection are made via. 2m screened lead with 4mm plugs. Control box having 1M of screened input lead with 4mm plugs & two pairs of 4mm output sockets. Switch permits phase reversal between the two outputs. 1120575 Sound Wave Demonstrator 1 RIPPLE TANK APPARATUS CHANGING SOUNDS Activities those can be performed with this kit. 1. Vibrations demonstration. 2. Sound level. 3. Measuring vibration. 4. Sound can be travel from which material. 5. Which material is best used for muffling sound? 6. What is pitch? 7. Investigating pitch1. 8. Investigating pitch 2. 1120610 Changing Sounds Sound is produced when something vibrates. The vibrating body causes the medium around it to vibrate. Vibrations in air are called traveling longitudinal waves, which we can hear. Our bodies also resonate or vibrate in response to and in concert with sound waves that we are exposed to. In fact, there is some fascinating research that's been done that even shows the relationships of this resonance to the planets of our solar system. Our DNA and RNA molecules, i.e., the building blocks of our very chromosomes resonate to an octave tone, a musical relationship, of the earth's rotation pattern. Is it any wonder that with our DNA vibrating in concert to the energies we are exposed to, that when we listen to certain kinds of music we could be damaging our own bodies and those of future generations through our chromosomes? A specially designed versatile apparatus for the investigation of the wave properties, such as wave propagation, reflection, refraction, diffraction and interference. Permits demonstration with an overhead projector or use as a free standing bench model, allowing investigations to be carried out directly. Comprises a rectangular plastic tank with clear bottom and sloped sides incorporating beach effect to eliminate unwanted reflections. The tank has four detachable legs mounted at its underside at the corners with a hole in the clear tray for water drainage. One end of the tank has clamps for supporting lamp holder with a pair of clamps on each side for mounting rippler support rods. Rippler assembly comprises of a rectangular plastic rod with series of holes suitable for mounting spherical dippers and a low voltage DC motor having eccentric cam attached to its shaft to produce oscillatory motion. Supplied complete with following accessories. n Illuminant Assembly n Set of 4 barriers – a pair of bigger L-shaped (75×25mm) and a pair of smaller L-shaped barrier (25×25mm) n 1 Curved Barrier, 2.5cm high, with uniform radius of curvature n 1 Hand Stroboscope n 1 Convex Lens n 1 Concave Lens n 1 Rectangular Block n 2 Spherical Dippers n Spare Elastic Cords for suspending rippler assembly 1120660 Ripple Tank Apparatus 1120660/1 Ripple Tank Controller, Ordinary tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 1 Sound, Wave & Oscillations RIPPLE T TANK ANK WITH DIGIT DIGITAL TAL SCOPE STROBOSCOPE ACCESSORIES FOR RIPPLE TANK T These accessories available optionally, y permits more advanced activities with the ripple tank. As the water er waves have the advantage of le and can be move at a rate that being visible enables us to see what is happening, which helps in studying the properties of the electromagnetic gnetic waves, sound waves or waves in other contexts they all act and spread as waves in the surface of the water. r When wavess produce on the water tank, then the images are projected on the front screen. A digital stroboscope roboscope on fitting the top of the tank and on adjusting the frequency the waves seems ms to be stationary on the screen. Apparatus consists of: 1) Digital stroboscope 2) Holder for stroboscope 3) Lever arm rm for stroboscope 4) Vibrator or 5) Lever arm rm 6) Holder for lever arm 7) Fixing pivot 8) Height adjustment 9) Accessories ories kit 10) Connecting cting cables 11) Mirror 12) Screen 13) Detachable able legs 14) Transverseerse- front legs 15) Angles for screen 16) Water tank ank 17) Glass units nits 1120650 R i p p l e Ta n k Stroboscope T apezoidal shaped disc: for 1120680/1 Tr Trapezoidal showing refraction of waves. 1120680/2 Cylindrical Rod Dipper: for producing straight waves R 1120680/3 Elliptical Reflector: Rectangular shaped disc having elliptical cutr out at the center. 1120680/4 Model Crystal: Comprises of a rectangular matrix of 28 nuts and bolts (7×4) fixed in regular pattern on a rectangular disc, representing 4 rows of layers of a solid crystal. By adjusting motor speed and position of crystals, experiments on Bragg's reflection can be performed. The disc provided with 3 leveling screws for adjusting its level. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 with 183 Digital a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 184 Sound, Wave & Oscillations STROBOSCOPE FEATURES Compact & Portable Design 2 Digit Digital Readouts Slow motion/Synchronize 360° Position Mounting Stands Comply all International safety standards DIGITAL STROBOSCOPE A fully microcontroller based digital stroboscope is widely used visualize the vibrating strings, moving gear system, speed of motor, speed of fan, waves in a ripple tank etc. A rotating or moving item seems to be stationary when the frequency of stroboscope matches with the rotating rates of item. There are 4 digit display for visualize the frequency. SPECIFICATION 1) Tube Used 2) Operating Voltage 3) Samp0ling rate 4) Range Selector 5) Operating Condition 6) Power Consumption 1120710 Xenon Lamp 110V/220V ±10% 50/60Hz selectable via. slider switch 1 Sec. High / Low range Low range approx. 100.0 – 1200RPM High range approx. 1000 – 10000 RPM 0-55ºC, 95% Rh Less than 50 Watt Digital Stroboscope HAND STROBOSCOPE Simple model, hand driven to show the student stroboscope effects. A circular black disc having radial slots extending to the edge of the disc. Ball bearing mount at the center minimizes friction. With handle for rotation. 1120700 ACCESSORIES FOR RIPPLE TANK A set of three easily detachable dippers with two L shape strips made of anodized aluminium, to produce the straight, single point and double point waves with the interference and diffraction patterns. Hand Stroboscope 1120715 Accessories for Ripple Tank DESCRIPTION Stroboscope, is an instrument that provides intermittent illumination for a rotating or vibrating object in order to study the motion of the object or to determine its rotary speed or vibrating frequency. For example, a machine part, may be made to appear to slow down or stop; the effect is achieved by producing illumination in very short, brilliant bursts that always occur when the moving part is in the same phase of its motion. It also can used to make a cyclically moving object appear to be slow-moving or stationary, measuring the speed of moving gears, fans, centrifuges, pumps, motors, ripple tanks and ideal for students in laboratories for the study of rotation, reciprocation, oscillation and vibration of objects. Stroboscope model SS-2994 works by making interruption to the vision through a spinning disc and the object to be viewed at regular intervals of light as slow or steady. It operates from 12volt DC, build by a crystal-controlled digital circuitry which eliminates drift and allows steady readings accurate to 0.1 rpm. Frequency is displayed by 2 digit seven segment display and built-in fan helps more efficiency and accuracy for continuous operation for hours together. Models are available for 230VAC/110VAC mains operation. 1120710/1 Stroboscope If you have a suggestion regarding modification of an existing product or a proposal for a new product, don't hesitate to contact us. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Sound, Wave & Oscillations 185 RIPPLE TANK CONTROLLER This unit provides two fully independent, continuously variable DC outputs, 0 to 5V each through a pair of color-coded 4mm sockets, for the ripple tank motor and stroboscope motor respectively, along with a fixed AC output through a pair of 4mm sockets, rated at 12V, 21W to operate the illuminant. The motor outputs are short circuit protected and the input to complete unit is fuse protected. Supplied with a detachable 1.5m mains lead. 1120720 BEST SELLER R i p p l e Ta n k C o n t r o l l e r, improved, with better quality RIPPLE TANK, SHEET METAL LOUDSPEAKER Comprises a speaker, about 75mm in size, rated at 5W with 8? impedance, is mounted in a rectangular plastic case and provided with a pair of 4mm shrouded sockets for input. The high flux ceramic magnet of the speaker makes the unit produce high quality sound over the complete audio frequency range. A square boss-head mounted on its one side allows it to support on a suitable retort stand. 1120820 Loudspeaker The purpose of this unit is to demonstrate wave formation transmission, reflection and interference by projecting water waves on to the front glass screen. A vibrator with dippers and an illuminant with inbuilt motor driven stroboscope to produce a stable wave formation provided with the ripple tank. The water tank portion of the unit consists of a stainless steel basin with a sealed and transparent glass. This removable basin can be lifted out in order to add of drain the water. The front casing of the unit has a large piece of frosted glass (260x230) mm installed vertically and serves as the projection screen. The light source and vibration source are mounted on a long square cross sectional pole erected at the back of the unit by using knobs provided with the apparatus; the slots on the pole allow the height of the vibration source to be easily adjusted. The vibration frequency can be adjusted by just rotating the potentiometer fitted in the side of the vibration source. The vibration source box consists of an electromagnet, a potentiometer, a vibrating pole, a vibrator. Within the internal frame, there is a large mirror at a 45º angle, which reflects the images of the waves produced in the water tank on the front glass screen. A set of accessories single point dipper, double point dipper, straight wave dipper and two L shape obstacles are provided with the apparatus for producing single waves, double waves and straight waves. The operating voltage for the instrument is 220 V /50 Hz. 1120760 Ripple Tank, Sheet Metal a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 186 Sound, Wave & Oscillations / Modern Physics X-RAY TUBE, ROENTGEN For use with electronic machine or induction coil, with vacuum regulating device. Comprises a glass sphere with a concave disc electrode generating cathode rays and focusing it on a tungsten target, placed at an angle of 45° at the inner end of arm exactly opposite. These tubes produced soft X-Rays and care must be taken from over exposure. Available in tube sizes (diameter) 1130020/1 80mm 1130020/3 110mm 1130020/2 90mm FLUORESCENT X-RAY SCREEN SOUND ENERGY KIT Students investigate the physics behind sound energy in this kit. These activities include sound wave theory, reflection of sound, force of sound waves and transmission, and many more. 3983 Sound Energy Kit Rectangular screen having special coating, emits fluorescent glow at the point where Xray falls. Duly framed and covered by thick protecting glass. Available in sizes 1130040/1 1130040/2 1130040/3 1130040/4 10×10mm 10×15mm 12×10mm 15×25mm X-RAY TUBE, COMPLETE Combined unit with built in X-Ray screen holder, induction coil working on 12V DC, 6A, with X-Ray tube and fluorescent Screen. 1130060 X-Ray Tube, Complete SPECTRUM TUBE HOLDER It comprises of a rectangular panel with two spring clips to hold the spectrum tubes. Two insulated fittings mounted with 4mm sockets are provided for E.H.T connection to allow for variation in the tube length. The panel has a rod for holding it in a retort stand base. 1130070 Spectrum Tube Holder We constantly try to expand and improve quality of our products. SOUND SPECTRUM CHART Did you know that a vibrating guitar string moves the air and produces sound? This unique chart presents ingredients of sound including pitch, tone, pressure and vibration. An activity guide provides ideas for experimentation, particularly suitable for middle grades. 4101 Sound Spectrum Chart Our aim is to develop user friendly and affordable products to allow and facilitate the search for knowledge. Our R&D team develops new products as per the requirement of market that fully satisfy our customer's need and budget requirements. SPECTRUM TUBES Evacuated glass tubes, about 20cm long, straight form, filled with different types of gases or vapours to study their respective discharge. The glass tubes has metal cap electrodes at both the ends for connecting to high voltage supply and about 50mm long fine capillary in the middle for showing the concentrated effect of discharge. Different gases or vapours available in discharge tubes are 1130080/1 1130080/2 1130080/3 1130080/4 1130080/5 1130080/6 1130080/7 1130080/8 1130080/9 1130080/10 1130080/11 1130080/12 1130080/13 1130080/14 1130080/15 Oxygen Helium Nitrogen Ammonia Vapours Carbon di oxide Iodine Vapours Water Vapours Mercury vapours Neon Air Argon Alcohol Vapours Hydrogen Sulphur Vapours Chlorine Other Spectrum Tubes also available on specific request. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 187 Modern Physics 5 6 MAGNETIC EFFECT DEFLECTION TUBE 5 To show that the cathode rays get deflected by magnetic fields. Running cathode rays are visible to naked eye by the glowing path on fluorescent screen. When a magnet is brought near, the deflecting path cathode rays are vividly visible. Supplied without magnet. BEST SELLER 2 1 RECTILINEAR PROPAGATION TUBE V Shaped tube. To show cathode rays travel along a straight line path irrespective of the position of anode points. 1130100 Rectilinear Propagation, Tube 1 1130180 HEATING EFFECT TUBE, WAX COATED 6 When cathode rays are focused on wax coated on the outside of the upper round head of cathode ray tube, the wax melts quickly showing heat generated by cathode rays. 1130200 SPECTRUM TUBE POWER SUPPLY A specially designed high quality spectrum tube power supply, designed keeping in view user's safety in mind. Complete assembly is housed in a sturdy and durable, pillar type sheet metal casing with indicator type ON/OFF switch and captive mains cable. All the connecting sockets are fully shielded to prevent electric shock. A pair of highly insulating, moulded plastic sockets are fitted – one near the top and other near the bottom to hold spectrum tubes firmly, while preventing the user from touching the electrodes. The bottom socket is spring loaded to enable quick and easy changing of spectrum tubes. Black metal panel behind the mounted tube eliminated distracting ambient light and protects tube from breakage. Operates on 220-240V AC, 50Hz. 1130090 Spectrum Tube Power Supply REPULSION TUBE, GOLD STEIN'S 2 Vertical tube with two parallel wire cathode at two ends of tubes with third electrode to serve as anode. On base. 1130120 3 Magnetic Effect Deflection Tube Heating Effect Tube, Wax Coated 4 SHADOW EFFECT TUBE, ELECTROMAGNET 3 7 Demonstrates that cathode rays travel in straight line and cast shadows. An object obstructing cathode rays casts its shadow on the fluorescent wall facing it, and if the running cathode rays are subjected to magnetic effects, per an electromagnet, the shadow is affected by its slight rotation change. Complete with electromagnet. A star shaped object obstructing the path of cathode rays casts its shadow on the fluorescent painted wall facing cathode rays. 1130140 1130220 Shadow Effect Electromagnet. MECHANICAL EFFECT TUBE Tu b e , 4 To show the particle nature of cathode rays. Cathode Rays exert a pushing effect on object it falls on, is shown by the rotating of vanes caused by the impact of cathode rays striking the vanes. SHADOW EFFECT MALTESE CROSS TUBE OR CROSS & SHADOW TUBE Mechanical Effect Tube Repulsion Tube, Gold Stein's a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Shadow Effect Maltese Cross Tube Or Cross & Shadow Tube 7 HEATING EFFECT PLATINUM FOIL To show that cathode rays produce heat when they fall on matter. Upon focusing the rays at a point, cathode rays generate intense heat shown by the red heating of platinum foil. 1130240 1130160 8 Heating Effect Platinum Foil 8 188 Modern Physics ULTRASONIC WAVES EXPERIMENTS SYSTEM OF REFLEXTION Objects : Demonstrating the principle of an echo sounder. Determining the velocity of sound in air from the transit time of a sound pulse and the distance to the reflecting object. Determining distance by measuring the transit time of the sound pulse. TESLAMETER n n n n n Switching measures of BX and BZ Biaxial probe removable and graduation provided Double sensors protection 2 ranges of measure: 20mT or 100mT Analog output SPECIFICATIONS Range: 20mT 200mT Display: 2000digits LCD Resolution: 10 μ T Accuracy: 2%Rdg± 3digits (20mT) 2% Rdg ± 1digit (100mT) Analog: Senstivity: 10mV/mT(20mT) 1mV/mT (100mT) Impendence: 4.7 kΩ Connection: safety socket Φ4mm Power supply: 220-240V, 50-60Hz Dimensions: 230(W)X85(H)X240(D)mm Weight: 1kg 1130270 Teslameter Principles : Ultrasonic waves are reflected at the boundary surfaces between media with differing resistances to sound waves. An echo sounder (or sonar) device emits pulsed ultrasonic signals and measures the time in which a signal receiver. To simplify the configuration, the transmitter and receiver are in the same location. The time between transmission and reception can be used to determine the distance to the reflecting object (if the velocity of sound is known), or to determine the velocity of sound over a known distance. This method is commonly used e.g. to determine water depths at sea. In the experiment, the echo-sounder principle is used to determine the velocity of sound in air, and to determine distances. Two ultrasonic transducers serve as the transmitter and receiver, depending on their connection. A piezoelectric body converts electrical to mechanical energy. When the AC voltage is applied to the piezoelectric body, the transducer configured as transmitter supplies sufficiently high sound amplitude at a resonance frequencies (approx. 40 kHz). Conversely, sound waves generate mechanical oscillations in the transducer when configured as a receiver. The amplitude of the resulting piezoelectric AC voltage is proportional to the sonic amplitude. System composition : 2 pcs Ultrasonic transducers 40 kHz; 1 pcs AC amplifier; 1 pcs Generator 40 kHz; 1 pcs Digital storage oscilloscope; 2 pcs Test leads; 2 pcs Stand base, V-shape; 1 pcs Metal scale, 1m; 1 pcs Reflection plate 1130280/1 Ultrasonic Waves Experiments System Of Reflextion tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Modern Physics / Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar-System ALPHA SCATTERING APPARATUS NERAT ATOR 40 kHz GENERATOR FEATURES With continuance and spacing square wave generator for operating source, for ultrasonic transducer 40 kHz (P4 16000) as an emitter. Inner and external frequency counter. TECHNICAL DATA Frequency range: 40 kHz, can be set from 35 kHz to 50 kHz Pulse operation: Pulse duration approx. 0.2ms Pulse spacing approx. 80ms Transducer output voltage: >18Vpp Trigger output voltage: >9Vpp Counter frequency range: 1 kHz~50MHz Senstivity: 100mV Max. input voltage: 20V Connection sockets: 4mm dia Dimensions: 19cmX13.5cmX7cm Weight: 0.5kg 1130280/2 189 ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER 40 KHZ FEATURES Piezoelectric air ultrasonic transducer for experiments in the areas of geometric and wave-mechanical acoustics. The transducer is used as transmitter and receiver. In housing, on stand rod, with coax. Connection cable. TECHNICAL DATA Resonance frequency: 40 kHz Bandwidth: approx. 6 kHz Capacitance: 2000 pF Connection: 1 m coax, cable with 4mm sockets Housing: 48mmX27mm dia. Stand rod: 20cmX10mm dia. 1130280/4 A low cost apparatus for the demonstration of the Rutherford scattering by means of a gravitational analog of inverse square law repulsion. Comprises a wooden launching lamp about 300×50×105mm (L×W×H) with a guiding groove running down its curved front face along its length and index marks at 40, 60, 80 and 100mm height above the base that provides 4 pre-determined launching heights. Also included is a spun aluminium hill about 280mm diameter and 60mm height along with a 19mm steel ball. The shape of aluminium hill has been carefully determined by varying its height above the base line by an amount arrived on the basis of the reciprocal of the radius. 1130260 Alpha Scattering Apparatus Ultrasonic Transducer 40 KHz Generator 40 kHz FORTIN'S BAROMETER AC - AMPLIFIER FEATURES Sensitive amplifier with microphone input for verifying ultrasonic waves in conjunction with an ultrasonic transducer (P416000) as a receiver, and sound amplification. TECHNICAL DATA Gain: 10X to 1000X continuously adjustable Frequency range: 10 kHz (100 Hz microphone input) to 50 kHz Outputs: signal, trigger and level, shortcircuit proof Trigger output: TTL compatible Max. DC level output: 4V Connection sockets: 4mm dia Dimensions: 19cmX13.5cmX7cm Weight: 0.5kg 1130280/3 SPARK DISCHARGE APPARATUS Demonstrates the ionizing effect of the radioactive emissions. A long narrow metal strip is mounted on edge parallel to and underneath a wire mesh, together form two long conductors with a narrow air gap insulation between them and are provided with a 4mm socket terminals for power input. On applying high voltage across the terminals, a continuous spark along the length of the wire mesh is produced. The radioactive material source is located on the wire mesh while use. Complete assembly housed in a insulated moulded plastic box (240x130x40) mm approx. Operating voltage for the instrument is 5 to 6 kv. A glass tube of about 6mm bore is encased in an enameled and lacquered brass tube, mounted on a polished wooden board with provision for wall mounting. With chemically engraved, silvered scales, graduated in both mm and 1/10” accompanied with a Vernier having a least count of 0.1mm or 1/200 inch of mercury that moves with rack and pinion arrangement and is mounted between the two scales, complete arrangement enclosed in a glass cylinder. A white reflecting surface behind the scales facilitates its easier reading. A glass cylinder towards the lower end of the barometer has an ivory pointer with adjustment screw that provides fiducial setting point to which the level of the mercury in the cistern is adjusted before noting the reading. A ring support and three locking screws at base of instrument provide a mean of securing the barometer in vertical position. Fitted with a thermometer to read ambient temperature. Supplied without mercury. Includes instructions for filling the Barometer. 1140020 1130300 Spark Discharge Apparatus AC - Amplifier a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Fortin's Barometer 190 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar-System CASE FOR FORTIN'S BAROMETER A well finished, polished, hardwood case with transparent front and side panels. Back of the case has provision for securely hanging the Fortin's Barometer. 1140040 CARE AND MAINTENANCE OF THERMOMETERS Immersion Depth: For proper and accurate reading, the bulb of thermometers should be completely immersed in the medium under observation. Partial immersion of the bulb may give incorrect reading. Case for Fortin's Barometer BAROMETER, ANEROID, DEMONSTRATION TYPE 3 1 2 BAROMETER TUBE A straight tube of clear glass, about 90cm long and 3 to 4mm bore, having one end open. 1140060/1 Made of Borosilicate Glass 1 1140060/2 Made of Neutral Glass 1140060/3 A tube 90cm long and with bulb on the shorter limb. Made of Borosilicate Glass 2 1140060/4 Same as Cat No. 1140060/3, but of Neutral Glass BAROMETER FUNNEL Instrument similar to Cat No. 1140100 in construction, but completely enclosed in a transparent plastic case with movements clearly visible for the demonstration of its working. With resettable index pointer. Actual effect of increasing or decreasing pressure can be observed as air pressure is changed by squeezing and releasing the attached pressure air bulb 1140120 B a r o m e t e r, A n e r o i d , Demonstration Type For filling mercury in barometer tubes. 1140080/1 Made of borosilicate glass 1140080/2 Made of neutral glass THERMOMETER, WALL, DUAL SCALE A red spirit filled thermometer made of specially designed capillary facilitates the reading by magnifying the inside column against well contrasted engraving or printing of markings and figures in bold. Range: -20 to 50 × 1°C, -10 to 122 × 2°F. With provision for wall mounting. Available in different variants as below. BAROMETER, ANEROID 1140100 Barometer, Aneroid Gas Trapped in Bulb: Gently tap the bulb of the thermometer to bring the bubbles of gas near the top of the bulb and then cool the bulb in a suitable cold medium with the bulb completely immersed inside the cold medium. The contraction of the mercury should force the trapped gas above the mercury. Broken Thread: The broken thread of mercury or spirit inside the thermometer capillary may be rejoined by adequate cooling. 3 Barometer having sensitive and accurate movement with 100mm circular dial graduated 28 to 31 inch of mercury and 960 to 1060 × 1hPa. The scale designed for maximum clarity and ease of reading. Protected by transparent cover in a plated bezel. Includes resettable index pointer and provision for wall mounting. Fa u l t s D u r i n g Tra n s i t : T h e thermometers may develop certain faults during transit, they being subjected to continuous jerks and vibrations. Otherwise also, when subjected to excessive vibrations or sudden jerks, these faults may creep in. Most of these faults are easily correctable and do not render the thermometer useless, quite unlike many of the users think. 1140140/1 Mounted on wooden frame 1140140/2 On plastic scale made of all plastic 1140140/3 Mounted on acrylic sheet 1140140/4 Mounted on yellow plastic sheet export quality 1140140/5 Mounted on milky white plastic sheet Detached Mercury at the Top of Contraction Chamber: Sufficiently cool the thermometer bulb until the mercury comes down into the contraction chamber. Subsequently, gently tap the side of the stem until the detached mercury forms a globule on the wall of the contraction chamber. Gentle heating of the bulb afterwards causes this mercury to rejoin the main column. Detached Mercury in the Expansion Chamber: Gently tap the top of the stem until the detached mercury collects at the top of the capillary. Heat the thermometer very carefully and gently. As the expanding mercury forces gas into the expansion chamber, continue to tap the stem in order to keep the detached mercury on top of the capillary. Maximum / Minimum Thermometers: For joining the broken threads of mercury, hold it at the top and give a sharp, sudden downward shake or jerk. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar-System 191 THERMOMETER, MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM, SIX'S, WITHOUT SHADE THERMOMETER, WALL, BIG Similar to Cat No. 1140140, but in bigger size. Overall dimensions about 500×90mm (Height × Width) 1140160/1 Mounted on polished wooden base 1140160/2 Mounted on milky white plastic base THERMOMETER, MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM, SIX'S, WITH SHADE Similar to Cat No. 1140180 in functioning, but mounted on plane baseboard without shade. Double scale, graduated -20 to 50 × 1°C and 0 to 120 × 2°F, spirit and mercury filled with steel index pins. Includes magnet for resetting and provision for wall mounting. 1140200/1 Mounted on polished wooden base with plastic scale, white background 1140200/2 Mounted on polished wooden base with plastic scale, black background 1140200/3 Complete Plastic Construction Spirit and mercury filled, dual scale thermometer, reading in both Celsius and Fahrenheit. Comprises U-shaped specially designed capillary for easy reading of mercury level or steel index pins in the column. Scale, graduated -20 to 50 × 1°C and 0 to 120 × 2°F. Movement of mercury in the Ubend, as a result of expansion or contraction of spirit in both the limbs, forces the respective steel indices to move up along the column. Readings are taken at lower end of indices, whose position can be reset by magnet supplied. Complete weather-proof construction with shade at the top. 1140180 Similar to Cat No. 1140240, but of superior quality plastic scale. 1140260/1 With Shade 1140260/2 Without Shade Customer feedback is very valuable for us as it helps us to continuously improve and innovate our products. The liquid in the glass tube becomes less dense and bulbs sink one by one and when temperature falls the bulbs slowly rise one by one. The lowest floating bulb indicate the actual temperature. 1140225 Thermometer, Maximum and Minimum, Six's, with Shade HYGROMETER, WET & DRY BULB GALILEO THERMOMETER Galileo Thermometer HYGROMETER, WET & DRY BULB, MASON'S THERMOMETER WALL Spirit filled thermometer with bulb guard and clear black markings. Double scale, graduated -20 to 50 × 1°C and 0° to 120 × 2°F, length approx. 380mm. 1140220/1 Mounted on polished wooden base. 1140220/2 Mounted on milky white plastic sheet. 1140220/3 Mounted on Acrylic sheet. 1140220/4 Complete plastic construction, length about 225mm a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Comprising two thermometers tubes with double scale graduation, mounted on a weather-proof case with shade. Scales graduated -10 to 50 × 1°C and 20 to 120 × 2°F. One thermometer kept dry and other has bulb covered with muslin or wick, dipped into a water reservoir, which keeps it wet during long periods of non-use. Comparing the reading of wet and dry thermometer from the humidity and temperature conversion chart included, relative humidity can be worked out. 1140240/1 Mounted on Wooden Base. 1140240/2 Mounted on Plastic Base. 192 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar-System RAIN GAUGE SYMON'S, COPPER Same as Cat. No. 1140360 but all sheet metal components made of copper, instead of GI sheet, duly polished. 1140380/1 With Glass Measure 1140380/2 With Graduated Plastic Jar Measure WHIRLING HYGROMETER The ventilated type of hygrometer gives greater accuracy for humidity demonstrations and is particularly useful for measuring local differences in humidity. There are two thermometers mounted inside a case, fully enclosed to prevent breakage, one dry and other having a wick dipping into a water reservoir at the end of the frame to keep it wet during long periods of non-use. The thermometers are stem engraved with lens fronts for easy reading, range -5 to 50 × 0.5°C. Includes humidity and temperature conversion chart. 1140280 Whirling Hygrometer RAIN GAUGE, BRITISH ASSOCIATION PATTERN It consists of a sheet metal funnel about 250×125mm (overall length × diameter), with an inner receiving cylinder 200×70mm (height × diameter), a cylindrical outer body 300×125mm (height × diameter).and a measuring jar. 1140320/1 With glass measuring cylinder graduated 0 to 10mm × 0.1mm (100 divisions). 1140320/2 With graduated plastic jar. RAIN GAUGE, SYMON'S, GI It consists of a cylinder made from galvanized iron sheet with a funnel made from metal sheet with brass collar, which fits and drains into an inner cylinder. When the inner cylinder fills, the vessel collects the overflow. HAIR HYGROMETER Circular dial type hygrometer with scale 0 to 100 × 1% RH (Relative Humidity). In metal case. 1140300 1140360/1 With Glass Measure 1140360/2 With Graduated Plastic Jar Measure Hair Hygrometer 1140400/1 Normal Quality 1140400/2 Superior Quality with very good finish BEST SELLER RAIN GAUGE, BRITISH ASSOCIATION PATTERN, COPPER WIND VANE, ECONOMICAL Similar to Cat No. 1140400, but simpler and economical version mounted on stand. 1140420 WIND VANE, BALANCED A simple device for determining the direction of flow of wind. Comprises a large arrow mounted on a metal rod with bearing and mounted on top of steel pivot that aligns itself along the wind. Complete assembly mounted on a metal pillar that carries four arms terminating in the compass cardinal point symbols marked NEWS. Wind Vane, Economical All sheet metal construction of copper provided added durability to the apparatus. Similar to Cat No. 1140320 comprises a 125mm funnel, an inner receiving vessel and outer body, all of copper, along with a glass measuring cylinder graduated 0-10mm × 0.1mm (100 divisions). 1140340 SUNDIAL A circular disc of approx. dia. 152mm with an inclined needle is used to measure the time in sun light as the sun rise and set, time is indicated on disc via shadow of needle. Whole disc is divided into four parts. It will not work in the absence of sun light. 1140410 Rain Gauge, British Association Pattern, Copper tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Sundial Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System 193 2 1 ANEMOMETER, HAND HELD A portable, hand held, cup anemometer which gives direct readings of wind speed in either km/hr, Beaufort scale, m/s or knots. The vertical spindle carries three plastic hemispherical cups, which rotate on ball bearing and cause the deflection of two pointers across the paired scales. The anemometer has a handle and two coned feet to prevent damage to cup when it is laid down. With scale 0 to 120 km/hr, 0 to 12 Beaufort, 0 to 35m/s and 0 to 60 knots Activities those can be performed with this kit. 1. Characteristics of different rocks. 2. Are all rocks hard? 3. Can water pass through rocks? 4. Is acid rain affects the rock? 5. What is soil? 6. Types of soils. 1140440 1140495 Anemometer, Hand Held 1 ROCKS AND SOILS Rocks and Soils ROCKS COLLECTION SET A comprehensive collection of a range of igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks. Each specimen properly named and numbered. ANEMOMETER, ROBINSON CUP TYPE Useful for determination of wind speeds. Comprises three light-weight hemispherical plastic cups attached to a central hub through lightweight spokes. Speed of rotation of these cups calibrated on an analog moving coil meter directly to give the wind speed. 1140460 4 Anemometer, Robinson Cup Type ANEMOMETER, SIMPLE Useful for determination of low wind speeds. This Robinson's cup anemometer comprises 4 lightweight, plastic, hemispherical cups mounted at the end of lightweight metal spokes and attached to a central hub. The hub pivoted on metal shaft on top of a vertical support rod on a stable base and is capable of rotating freely about vertical axis. Three cups are black and one red to facilitate counting of rotations per unit time. 1140480 Anemometer, Simple 2 3 1140500/1 Set of 50 specimens, in Wooden Tray: Set of 50 specimens properly labeled in a partitioned wooden tray with a glass front. 1140500/2 Set of 10 Specimens, in Wooden Case: Set of 20 specimens, in a wooden tray with glass front, properly labeled. 1140500/3 Set of 20 Specimens, in Wooden Showcase: Set of 20 specimens, packed in transparent plastic envelops and contained in a partitioned wooden showcase with lid. Specimens may be taken out for close physical examination. 3 1140500/4 Set of 20 Specimens, in Wooden Tray: Set of 20 specimens mounted in a wooden tray with glass front. All specimens labeled. 4 This catalogue is a hub for all science equipments which are in most demand at the labs. You can search our products in catalogue either by Catalogue Number or by the Name of the products. If you are unable to find any product in this catalogue, kindly contact. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 194 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System FOSSILS COLLECTION SET ROCKS AND MINERAL COLLECTION SET A quality collection of various rocks and mineral, nicely packed. Each specimen properly labeled and numbered. A collection of fossils and fossil casts selected for schools students. Each specimen properly labeled and numbered. Supplied in a partitioned wooden case. The set contains A. Plantae, Pteridosperm, Carboniferous B. Mollusca, Lamellibranch, Recent C. Mollusca, Gastropod, Tertiary D. Mollusca, Ammonite, Jurassic E. Mollusca, Belemnite, Jurassic F. Brachipoda,Brachiopod, Jurassic G. Coelenterata, Coral, Carboniferous H. Coelenterata, Graptolite, Ordovician I. Echinodermata, Crinoid, Carboniferous J. Echinodermata, Echinoid, Jurassic K. Arthropoda, Trilobite, Silurian L. Vertebrata, Shark's Tooth, Miocene 1140540 Metals Collection Set Physical / political Globe Fossils Collection Set BEST SELLER BEST SELLER SOLAR SYSTEM MODEL, SIMPLE PHYSICAL RELIEF GLOBE METALS COLLECTION SET The physical details of the world are clearly visible, but on switching ON the light, the political details become visible. The bulb is easily replaceable. Mounted on pivots in halfmeridian frame on a stable base. 1140680 1140560 1140520/1 Set of 50 Specimens, in Wooden Showcase: Set of 50 specimens, packed in transparent plastic envelops and contained in a partitioned wooden showcase with lid. Specimens may be taken out for close physical examination. 1140520/2 Set of 50 specimens, in Wooden Tray: Set of 50 specimens properly labeled in a partitioned wooden tray with a glass front. A collection of 12 different types of metals mounted in a tray with glass front. All specimens properly labeled and numbered. PHYSICAL / POLITICAL GLOBE A twelve inches raised relief globe combined with political features, makes it useful for showing the effects vis-à-vis natural geographical boundaries. Contains realistic portrayal of the Earth's surface with colouring depicting natural vegetation, including areas, where the natural environment has given way to man's cultivation and urbanization. The physical relief details are clearly printed. Mounted on pivots in half-meridian frame on a stable base. 1140660 A simple and economical model for demonstrating the overall solar system, and the movement of the planets. Similar to Cat No. 1140580, but smaller in size and mounted on wooden base. The central globe depicting sun has a small bulb inside with wires coming out from the base and terminating in a cellholder to power the bulb. The apparatus has all the nine planets of Solar System from Mercury to Pluto on revolving arms made of metal wire, with the biggest sphere representing sun positioned at the center. The planets are relative to their position as they appear in the solar system, but their sizes not to scale. 1140720 Physical Relief Globe tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Solar System Model, Simple Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System BEST SELLER SOLAR OLAR SYSTEM MODEL (THE ORBIT ORRERY) R For or demonstrating the overall shape of solar system, and the main movements of the planets. anets. The apparatus has all the nine planets of Solar System from Mercury to Pluto on revolving evolving arms with the biggest sphere representing sun positioned at the center. r The planets anets are relative to their size as they appear in the solar system, but not to scale. 1140580 140580 Solar System Model (The Orbit Orrery) ELEMENTARY MENTAR T RY PLANETARIUM T A durable, urable, economical, simplified, hand-operated model that onstrates the orbital relationship of movement of Sun, Earth and demonstrates r lunar and annular eclipses, Moon throughout the year and shows solar, moon phases, and seasons etc. The sun sphere is lighted with the beam ys pointed towards the Earth to show moon shadow and display always twilight ght zones on the earth sphere. A chain drive keeps the North-pole ed towards the Polaris. pointed 620 1140620 Elementary Planetarium a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 195 196 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System TELLURIUM A high quality tellurium designed to demonstrate on a large scale the relative movements of the Sun, Earth and Moon, so as to understand the causes of a number pf phenomena such as day and night, changing length and direction of shadows, seasons of the year, phases of the Moon, eclipses of the Sun and Moon. Hand operated with belt drive. 1140640 Tellurium EARTH SUN AND MOON Activities those can be performed with this kit. 1. Relative sizes of earth, sun and moon. 3. Day and night. 5. Changing of seasons. 1140700 2. What is the position of sun in universe? 4. Sunrise and sunset. 6. Different phases of the moon. Earth, Sun and Moon tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System PHYSICS CLEVER CATCH Physics is the branch of science that deals with matter, energy, motion, and force and the relation between them. This 24” Clever Catch ball will help students in grades 6-8 discuss topics in these often misunderstood areas of Science. SR-1435 Physics Clever Catch FAMOUS LANDMARKS CLEVER CATCH Popular places around the world are depicted on this exciting Clever Catch. Quiz your students with 71 questions pertaining to famous man-made structures around the world! The longest bridge? The tallest building? Mobile national landmarks? India’s most famous monument? Perfect for Grades 4-8 Geography classes. Latex free and includes a teacher’s guide with all questions and answers. SR-1392 Famous Landmarks Clever Catch 197 MINERALS VIDEO LAB SAnalyze such physical properties as hardness, luster, cleavage and fracture, then use this knowledge to identify several sets of unknown minerals. A full week’s worth of activities. Includes the video or DVD Minerals: Building Block of the Earth, Teacher’s Guide, and enough materials for 12 lab stations. 8515 8515-DVD SR-8510 SR-8510-DVD Video lab with Video tape Video lab with DVD Minerals VHS only Minerals DVD only GREEN EARTH CLEVER CATCH Energy Conservation, Recycling and Global Warming! These topics and more are included on this 24” Green Earth Clever Catch. Environmental issues are popular topics today, both in the news and in the science world. Students in grades 6-8 toss the Clever Catch around he classroom and where ever their left thumb lands, is the question they answer. 107 questions. A teacher’s guide with answers is provided. SR- 1391 Green Earth Clever Catch SOLAR SYSTEM SIMULATOR See the solar system in action! The Solar System Simulator is a three-dimensional model of our sun and the nine planets. The calendar at the base allows the positioning of planets according to the date and shows the relative position between individual planets and the sun. 200 Solar System Simulator 200-G Solar System Simulator (German) INTRODUCTION TO EARTH SCIENCE VIDEO LAB PLANETS: NEW DISCOVERIES VIDEO LAB Students will do activities as a variety of stations concerning topics in geology, oceanography, meteorology, astronomy, and environmental issues. More than a dozen lab stations include materials for multiple classes and a full week of activities. The kit includes video or DVD and a complete Teacher’s Guide and all materials to perform the labs! These hands-on activities plus a video provides a multi-learning approach to science. Create a scale model of the solar system, analyze the processes that formed the planets, understand planetary motion and synthesize a comet. Includes the video or DVD Planets: New Discoveries, Teacher’s Guide and enough materials for 10 lab stations. 8615 8615-DVD SR-8610 8525 8525-DVD SR-8520 Video lab with Video tape Video lab with DVD Introducing Earth Science VHS only SR-8610-DVD Introducing Earth Science DVD only Video lab with Video tape Video lab with DVD Planets: New Discoveries VHS only SR-8520-DVD Planets: New Discoveries DVD only We specialize in product development as per customized requirements and designs meeting international quality standards with shortest delivery periods. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 198 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System OUR STAR AND OUTER SPACE VIDEO LAB EARTH SCIENCE VIDEO LAB RECYCLING Students explore our universe by investigating the use of spectroscopes, an astrolabe, scale models, astrophotography and other astronomer’s tools. This kit also features two videos or DVDs: Beyond the Solar System and The Sun, Our Closest Star, plus a Teacher’s Guide, answer sheets and evaluations. This Video lab is designed to complement the Planets Video lab. Students will view the “Recycling: Conserving Natural Resources” video or DVD and perform ten hands-on activities that focus on our renewable and non-renewable resources. These increasingly important concepts are highlighted in a week long unit which is easy for any teacher to use. The Teacher’s Guide contains complete teacher instructions, learning outcomes, individual station direction, student answer sheets, pre and post tests and correlations to the National Standards. 8665 8665-DVD SR-8670 Video lab with Video tape Video lab with DVD Beyond the Solar System VHS only SR-8670-DVD Beyond the Solar System DVD only SR-8660 The Sun: Our Closest Star VHS only SR-8660-DVD The Sun: Our Closest Star DVD only 8585 8585-DVD SR-8580 SR-8580-DVD ASTRONOMY CLEVER CATCH A creative way for children to learn astronomy concepts. Players toss the 24” ball to each other and call out the answer to the astronomy question found under their left thumb. Many variations of play! Includes a list of game suggestions, directions and answers. SR-1414 Astronomy Clever Catch Recycling Video lab with VHS Recycling Video lab with DVD Recycling VHS only Recycling DVD only EXPLORING THE SOLAR SYSTEM Twenty complete lessons include hands-on activities that combine our best selling products, the Solar System Simulator, the Micro slide Viewer and lessons sets, to further the investigation of our solar system. 203 195 ESS Lab and Teacher’s Guide ESS Teacher’s Guide ORRERY Internally gear-driven motor revolves planets around the sun in their relative orbits. Users can manually adjust planets according to the planet position table with the 360° scale on the base. Model is exceptionally quiet and includes a lesson plan to help explain orbit and speed. Also available in a 220 volt version. 201 202 Orrery and Teacher’s Guide Orrery 220V WALL SIZE STAR CHART Compare night skies from the northern and southern hemispheres with this large 44” x 44” royal blue star chart. Constructed of strong, plasticized material, this chart highlights constellations, stars, nebulae and the Milky Way. Chart can be rotated to reflect any date of observation. 400 424 We keep the stock of all the fast moving items (a range of more than 2000 items) in bulk quantities to reduce the lead time to minimum. Wall Size Star Chart Note Pad Size, 50/pad EXPLORING THE EARTH MOON SYSTEM This kit includes our Orbiter, Micro slide Viewer and lesson sets. A 44-page Teacher’s Guide with activities using the above two products as well as many other hands-on experiments and extension activities. 155 196 EEMS Lab and Teacher’s Guide EEMS Teacher’s Guide tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System 199 PROJECT PLANETARIUM SET ORBITER How many days does it take the Earth to revolve around the Sun? The answer to this question and more are answered when using this gear-driven model representing the Sun, Moon and Earth and their relationships. Daylight, night, seasons, and phases of the Moon are all effectively demonstrated. Arm is 15” long; Sun is 6” in diameter; Earth is 4” in diameter; moon is 1” in diameter. Includes study guide. 101 101-S 101-G 151 151-S 152 Bring the mysteries of the solar system into the classroom with a project Planetarium Set. For individual or small group use, our set lets students plot eclipses, moon phases and planet positions. Includes a study guide, solar system chart and mini Sun-Moon-Earth model. 160 162 Project Planetarium Project Planetarium Set/10 Orbiter Orbiter (Spanish) Orbiter (German) Illuminated Orbiter Illuminated Orbiter (Spanish) Illuminated Orbiter (European) THE TEACHING TORNADO MODEL Every classroom needs a Teaching Tornado! Finally, Weather related phenomenon that comes right into the classroom. Your students will love this demonstration model that teaches the principles of how tornadoes form. Students will learn about how a strong updraft is important, about convergence and rotation, funnel speed and how it is related to funnel width, and many more exciting tornado facts! Dry ice is not necessary to complete this experiment. Assembly time is 10 minutes. 648 The Teaching Tornado Model KINESTHETIC ASTRONOMY Celestial Star Globe Study the stars with your own planetarium! This unique 12” diameter globe clearly and simply demonstrates the apparent relationship between Earth and the stars, planets, galaxies and other celestial objects in the universe. Globe can be set to reflect constellation position according to time and place to show the actual positions of the stars. Globe has been printed on the inside so that a crayon may be used to mark positions of the planets or the moon. Includes a detailed study guide. 300 310 This Kinesthetic Astronomy kit for grades 6 through adult emphasizes astronomical concepts and phenomenon that people encounter in their everyday lives-concepts such as time, seasons and sky motions of the Sun, Moon and Stars. The students engage in choreographed body movement and positions that explain and reinforce their understanding of astronomy in a fun and effective way. The 20 minute introductory DVD video for teacher orientation, a detailed lesson plan to guide the teacher through the activities, and more than 30 assessments worksheets, activities, and handouts make for an exciting classroom experiment. 205 Kinesthetic Astronomy EVAPORATION KIT Used to examine the process of evaporation and measure humidity, this kit includes a beam balance with wire hangers and a sponge that is cut into two equal pieces. 3151 3150 Evaporation Kit Evaporation Kit, Set/15 SLING PSYCHROMETER KIT Measure relative humidity with this simple sling psychrometer. Consists of wet and dry bulbs and Celsius thermometers that rotate on a plastic handle. Correlate with other instruments in weather investigations. Celestial Star Globe (left) Basic Transparent Celestial Globe (right) 3106 3105 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Sling Psychrometer Kit Sling Psychromter Kit, Set/15 200 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System EARTH SCIENCE VIDEO LAB: STORMS Two video or DVD’s “Thunderstorms: Nature’s Fury” and “Hurricanes: Earth’s Greatest Storms” are included in this comprehensive Video lab. There are ten hands-on activities that will help students understand the basic weather conditions and concepts that produce our most common storms! Also, included are an extensive Teacher’s Guide, instructions for twelve complete stations, student answer sheets, teaching tips, learning outcomes, pre and post tests, and an inventory of National Standards accomplished. 8485 8485-DVD SR-8470 SR-8470-DVD SR-8480 SR-8480-DVD Storms Video lab with VHS Storms Video lab with DVD Hurricanes VHS only Hurricanes DVD only Thunderstorms VHS only Thunderstorms DVD only EARTH SCIENCE VIDEO LAB: WEATHER FORECASTING Hands-on activities will help students understand basic weather concepts about processes in our atmosphere. Students learn how to use weather instruments together data for their own classroom weather station. This kit offers a week’s worth of activities including two videos or DVDs: Weather at 5:00 and The Hydrologic Cycle, materials for 12 lab stations, and a complete Teacher’s Guide. CORIOLIS EFFECT KIT As the steel spheres track a pattern on the kit’s turntable, students simulate the effect of the Earth’s rotation on winds, ocean currents and material objects. 3226 3225 Coriolis Effect Kit Coriolis Effect Kit, Set/10 8655 Weather Forecasting Video lab w/VHS 8655-DVD Weather Forecasting Video lab w/DVD SR-8650 Weather at 5:00 VHS only SR-8650-DVD Weather at 5:00 DVD only WEATHER KIT This weather kit features experiments to encourage your students’ exploration of predicting weather changes. This reusable kit includes background information, technical guidance, supplemental reinforcement, enrichment activities, detailed illustrations, equipment and Teacher’s Guide. CLOUD MODELACTIVITY SET This 3-D model promotes basic understanding of cloud types in the classroom or outdoors, in addition to science and math skills. Removable labels let students identify cloud structures and altitudes on 24” x 18” model. Includes 3-ring binder with glossary, key, black line master and a full-color overhead transparency. 2691 Cloud Model Activity Set AIR MASS GENERATOR KIT Investigate how air mass is formed and how temperature relates to different types of air masses. Two add-ons at different heights inside a tube show how temperature varies with altitude. The set includes one 2-1/2” x 18” transparent and mark able tube with integral thermometers on a track, two-piece convection chamber, tubing, funnel, smoke generator and Teacher’s Guide. 3216 3215 Air Mass Generator Kit Air Mass Generator Kit, Set/10 4005 Weather Kit 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEED! All our products carry unconditional guarantee for a period of 12 months. If for any reason, any of our product is not up to your satisfaction, we will send you a replacement as per your needs OR a refund or credit for the same. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System 201 WATER CYCLE MODELACTIVITY SET BAROMETER This classroom Aneroid Barometer is used to teach the principals of measuring atmospheric pressure. When atmospheric pressure changes, students can forecast short term changes in the weather. Includes an insert on Barometric Pressure. R-099 Barometer Make it rain in your classroom! Students can duplicate the individual processes of the water cycle (evaporation, condensation and precipitation) with this ingenious model. Accompanying set of ten 81/2” x 11” full color study cards and transparencies will aid students understanding of the water cycle and enhance awareness of the various states of water. Grades 4-12. Requires a heat lamp not included. 8882 8884 8882-S 8884-S Water Cycle Model Activity Set Water Cycle Model Only Water Cycle Model Activity Set (Spanish) Water Cycle Model Only (Spanish) ALPINE GLACIER MODEL These models will give students the opportunity to observe the effects of glacial movement without having to endure glacial time. First model depicts a glacier in its active stage, while the second model shows post-glacial conditions. Using the second model, students can create their own glacier using ice and sand to observe glacial melting and deposition of glacial till. Each model is 18” x 24”, formed in high impact plastic. Teacher’s Guide Included. 505 Alpine Glacier Model, Set/2 ECONOMY STREAM TABLE KIT Basic and smaller version of the HydroGeology Stream Table, this kit includes a plastic tray, drain trough, tray support and siphon tube. This economical stream table will give your students the chance to create their own landforms and follow the changes in the stream as it ages. Includes Teacher’s Guide. Great for use in the classroom or as an outdoor activity. Also is used with the ESCP program. 3071 3072 Economy Stream Table Kit Economy Stream Table Kits, Set/4 Most of our electrical products operate on AC Mains voltage are as per stringent CE norms. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m PLASTIC COLUMN KIT How does porosity and permeability affect the distribution of aquifers? Help students study these concepts and integrate math, measurement and percentage skills. Kit includes: tube, drainage fixture, screen, Teacher’s Guide. Bead Set is optional. 3181 3182 3180 3206 3275 3276 3277 Plastic Column Kit w/out Beads Plastic Column Kit, with Bead Set Plastic Column Kit, Set/15 Drain Assembly, Pkg/10 4mm Beads-Plastic, 500 ml 7mm Beads-Plastic, 500 ml 12mm Beads-Plastic, 500 ml 202 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System MINERALS TEST KIT This kit supplies students with the tools necessary for rock, mineral, and fossil identification. The test kit includes streak plate, glass plate, hand lens, dropper bottle, magnet, nail, penny, and hardness scale. Comes in a zip-lock pouch. 6450 6451 Minerals Test Kit Minerals Test Kit w/ Minerals SEISMOGRAPH MODEL Our newly revised Seismograph model gives students a better understanding of how earthquakes are measured and calculated to intensity. This small table top unit will captivate your students as they try to top the Richter scale. Simulate your own earthquakes and the seismograph will accurately record their intensity. The kit comes complete with a detailed Teacher’s Guide. 541 Seismograph Model THE ROCK CYCLE MODEL ACTIVITY SET This 3-D model, 24” W x 18” H, depicts the substructures of all types of rock formations and incorporates hands-on activities as students match the rock specimens to the substructure. The graphic representation of the rock beds together with real rock samples make a great visual learning tool. Includes Teacher’s Guide which contains lab activities, color overhead transparency, black line reproduction master and 20 rock and sediment specimens. Transparent model cover and marking pen also included. 5-12 The Rock Cycle Model Activity Set STORAGE BOXES: ROCK / MINERAL SPECIMENS These collection boxes to store rock and mineral specimens are rugged polystyrene, and leather-finished cardboard. Four sizes are available. 9201 9202 9203 9204 9-Cell Box, Cell Size: 1 x 1.5 15-Cell Box, Cell Size 1.5 x 1.5 40-Cell Box, Cell Size 1.5 x 2 80-Cell Box, Cell Size 1.5 x 1.75 STEREOGRAMS ATLAS BOOK Contains different views of US landforms. When viewed through the Stereo Glasses, the landforms appear in 3-D. Includes instructions on how to use the Stereo Glasses. 50 pages. 591 3042 592 3041 Stereo Atlas Book Stereo Atlas Book with Glasses Stereo Atlas Book, Set/10 Stereo Atlas Book w/ Glasses, Set/10 THE EARTH IN 3-D STUDENT BOOK This book is an effective visual introduction to geology. Aerial photographs of geologically significant locations have been digitally transformed into fascinating 3-D views. There are sixteen aerial images included in this 3-D book vividly illustrating dozens of landforms typically covered by earth science textbooks such as mesas, landslides, faults, dunes, and volcanoes. A description of the location and a series of study questions accompany each photograph. Two pairs of 3D glasses are included with each book. Students in grades 6-8 will say “Rocks Rock!” See their excitement, when students review the earth material facts surrounding “rocks”. There are 96 fascinating facts on this 24” inflatable, vinyl ball, covering Igneous, Metamorphic and Sedimentary rock types. Tossing the ball around the classroom, bounching it on the playground or spinning it around at home makes for a fun and easy way to learn or review rocks. 570 SR-1429 Springs ROCKS CLEVER CATCH Rocks Clever Catch As a manufacturer, Arihant Industries is always pleased to receive comments, suggestions and criticisms about its range of products. By listening to our customers, we can ensure that our products and services meet their and market requirements. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System 203 INTRODUCTORY EARTH SCIENCE COLLECTION Basic unit of 75 rocks and minerals demonstrates major rock-forming minerals, the scale of hardness and recognized physical properties. Unit includes 75 specimens, each size 1-1/4” x 3/4", a streak plate, magnet magnifier and compartmented container. Teacher Edition specimens are 3” x 3”. 2175 2180 Introductory Earth Science Collection Teacher’s Edition Collection IGNEOUS ROCK COLLECTION (A) MINERAL STUDY PRINTS Expand students’ knowledge of gem minerals, mineral properties, crystal systems; identifying minerals and gem cutting with this set of 12, 9” x 12” laminated study prints. Great for bulletin boards! Contains 15 representative specimens of intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks, each approximately 1-1 /2” x 1-1 / 2”. 2221 Igneous Rock Collection (A) Grade 5-12 Mineral Study Prints CANADIAN COLLECTION OF ROCKS AND MINERALS This collection contains 40 representative rock and mineral specimens which focus on the economical resources from Canada. These large specimens (1 ½" x 2”) are number coded in a compartmented tray & box. Grade 5-12 Canadian Collection of Rocks and Minerals ROCKS AND MINERALS MOUNTED COLLECTIONS Excellent reference collections and a valuable aid in identifying and comparing common and rare rocks and minerals. These mounted collections display common minerals and igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Specimens are 1/2-1”. Rock and Minerals Study Guide included. 2100 2050 2035-S 2024 2015 100 Specimen Collection 50 Specimen Collection 35 Specimen Collection 24 Specimen Collection 15 Specimen Collection EARTH MATERIALS KIT NORTH AMERICAN ROCK COLLECTION This collection with rock types and associations with the North American continent contains 50 specimens with each group represented: Igneous, Metamorphic a n d S e d i m e n t a r y. S p e c i m e n s a r e approximately 1” x 1”, number –coded in compartmented container. Grade 5-12 North American Rock Collection The Kit affords an almost endless variety of investigations. Three basic investigations are included, which will serve as a starting point for future investigations. Kit includes 15 pieces each of 24 rock types, and 100 cc’s of crushed granite, 30 pieces of halite, 5 pounds of limestone chips, 1# each of soil horizon A and soil horizon C, storage containers and Teacher’s insert. Enough materials for an classroom of 30 students working in pairs. 2100 Earth Materials Kit a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m THE ROCK BOX The Rock Box is a great collection of nine specimens all enclosed in a special plastic case and all with identifying labels and information. Perfect for that young budding geologist! 7960 7961 7962 7964 7965 7966 The Rock Box- Igneous The Rock Box- Metamorphic The Rock Box- Sedimentary The Rock Box- Minerals The Rock Box- Fossils The Rock Box- Geological Oddities 204 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System PREMIUM COLLECTION ACTIVITIES: INVESTIGATING GEOLOGY TOPICS CLASSROOM COLLECTION OF ROCKS AND MINERALS Students will learn important geology concepts while investigating superb specimens carefully selected to illustrate ideas about their formation. Each collection comes in a high quality box that contains twelve large (2”x3”) specimens nestled in an attractive and durable display tray. The Teacher’s Guide, reproducible student activity “field notebook”, and reference cards for each specimen will ensure the successful use of these products. Also included are four quality hand lenses and a color identification chart designed to provide clues and answers for the student user. Designed for general classroom use, kit includes specimens in the following groups: igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, ores, gemstones and minerals in the scale of hardness. 50 specimens approximately 1”x 1”. Includes the Rocks and Minerals Study Guide. 2810 2820 2830-S 2840-S 2860 2870 2880 Rock Premium Collection Mineral Premium Collection Fossil Premium Collection G e o l o g i c O d d i t i e s Pr e m i u m Collection Igneous Premium Collection Sedimentary Premium Collection Metamorphic Premium Collection 2130 2124 Rock and Rock-Forming Mineral Collection 2331 Colorful Minerals Collection STREAK & COLOR COLLECTION SUPERIOR ROCK AND MINERAL COLLECTION 2135 24 specimens, 1-1/4”, including six each of the following: rock-forming minerals, igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Also includes a Study Guide. Minerals are not just black & white. Pink, yellow, green, & blue minerals in this collection show the many varieties of colorful minerals found in this world. Specimen sizes are approximately 1” x 1½”. Classroom Collection of Rocks and Minerals 50 specimens approximately 1-1/2”. Includes industrial minerals, gem-type minerals, rock-forming minerals and igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks plus Study Guide. ROCK AND ROCK-FORMING MINERAL COLLECTION COLORFUL MINERALS COLLECTION Compare and contrast physical properties of streak and color in this 8 specimen mineral collection. Numbered specimens are approximately 1 x 1½”. Streak plate and key sheet included. 2362 Streak & Color Collection Superior Rock and Mineral Collection MINERALS IN OUR FOOD COLLECTION From calcium to zinc, explore some of the many types of minerals that are used in common foods, vitamins, food processing & preserving. Six numbered specimens approximately 1 ½” x 1 ½” show the importance of our use of minerals for daily nutrition. 2135 Minerals in our Food Collection If you have a suggestion regarding modification of an existing product or a proposal for a new product, don't hesitate to contact us. We constantly try to expand and improve quality of our products. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System ADVANCED EARTH SCIENCE COLLECTION COMPREHENSIVE MINERALS COLLECTION 105 specimens packaged in 9 separate units to correspond with the following subjects: cleavage and fracture; streak; color and luster; rock-forming minerals; basic igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks; and selected fossils. Also includes 9 specimens of the scale of hardness, streak plate, magnet, magnifier, geologic time chart and the Rocks and Minerals Study Guide. Demonstrate the 1dm3 /3 1000cm3/ 1L Using easily inter-connectable 10 flat plates of dimensions (10x10x1) Cm3 arranged in a tower shape in respect of volume relationship. 10 strip of dimensions (10x10x1) Cm3 to show how a single flat plate is developed. The smallest block to decimeter cube is (1x1x1) Cm3 . Durable plastic set will stand up to repeated student use. 2185 205 CLASSIFICATION OF MINERALS Set of six cylinders, comprising one each of brass, lead, iron, copper, aluminum and zinc. Supplied in wooden block with recessed holes for storing the cylinders. Sizes available (Height × Diameter) 2253 Classification of Minerals Advanced Earth Science Collection 2340 Comprehensive Minerals Collection STREAM TABLE KIT MINERAL ID STARTER SET Contains 30 different minerals (5 of each sample) to be used with the taxonomic key contained in the lab manual. Students test for hardness, specific gravity, color, streak, and cleavage. Includes a Mineral Testing Kit which consists of a streak plate, glass plate, hand lens, magnet, acid bottle, nail, penny, and hardness scale. 2770 Mineral ID Starter Set FLUORESCENT MINERALS COLLECTION (K) Short and long wave (right picture shown under shortwave light). This expanded collection allows a study in detail of the response of these minerals of the range of ultraviolet rays. 15 specimens approximately 1-1/2” x 1-1/2”. 2375 2380 2384 Fluorescent Minerals Collection Fluorescent Minerals (short) Fluorescent Minerals (long) O R S OF RES F COMMON CO C OM MM MO ON N METALS ME M ETA AL LS ORES ORES OF COMMON METALS The term “ore” is used in connection with a rock or mineral mass when it contains enough of an element or compound to make it economically feasible to mine. 15 specimens of the more important ores are included. 2251 Th The T he h e term ter tte er erm “ore” “o “o orre e” ” is is used use us u sse ed in in connection cco con on o nn ne ecttiio ion with wit w wi it itth ha rrock roc ro occk or o or mineral miin min m ine errra era al mass ma mas m as ass when wh whe w he hen it it contains cco o on nta ttai a aiins enough eno e en n no ou ugh ug g gh h o an e ele le lem me men en ent or or compound com cco o om mp mpo po pou o ou und nd to to make ma mak m ak ake it it off an element ec e cco on nom no o om miic ica cca all llly llyy feasible fea ffe eassib ea siib iblle e to to mine. miin min m ine. e. 15 15 specimens sspe pe p ecci cim im imen ens nss n economically off tthe o th he h e more mor mo m o orre important imp iim mp m po orrt ort rt a ant an n ntt ores orrre o es are arrre a e included. inc iin nc ncllu lud ud ude ed. ed d d. 10 101 10 02 22 2 20 1010220 O Or rre es of of C Com o om mm mon mo o on nM Met Me et a et als al llss Ores Common Metals Ores of Common Metals a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m Reveal to students how water flows and why with this kit that includes actual experiments that examine and measure depth, flow and volume. Includes: Pump, Plotting Grid, Wave maker, Sand, and a lesson plan. Great for use in the classroom or as an outdoor activity. 3073 Stream Table Kit INVESTIGATING THE ROCK CYCLE A graphic representation of how the major families of rocks from the dynamic process called the rock cycle. Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rock specimens are mounted on this 18” x 24” color chart that comes complete with a wood frame. 2721 2721B 2521 6521 2521 TR ITRC Classroom Project ITRC 10 Additional Rocks & Charts Rock Cycle Chart Only Student Reference Sheets (15 pk) Rock Cycle Chart Transparency Set 206 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System WHAT ROCKS IS IT? The step-by-step process used to identify rocks is explored. The teacher’s reference chart uses illustrations and actual specimens for students to consult as they identify unlabeled rock specimens. (18” x 24” in wood frame). 2743 2743B 2543 2543TR 6542 What Rock Is It? Classroom Project What Rock Is It? 10 Additional Rocks & Charts What Rock Is It? Chart W h a t Ro c k I s I t ? C h a r t Transparency Set Student Reference Sheets ROCK CHARTS SET This set of 4 Rock Charts is a perfect addition to any Earth Science curriculum! Includes one each of the Igneous (# 2506), Metamorphic (# 2511), Sedimentary (# 2516) and The Rock Cycle (# 2521) Charts. This is the best value for all four charts! 2500 2500 TR Rock Charts Set/4 Rock Chart Transparencies, Set/9 INVESTIGATING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF MINERALS The relationship of predominant elements of the Earth’s crust to the recipes for minerals will be explained in this project. Minerals of the Silicate, Sulfate, Sulfide, Oxide, Halide, Carbonate and Native element families are mounted on this 18” x 24” chart. Wood framed on sturdy backing. 2761 2761B 2561 6561 2561TR ITCCM Classroom Project ITCCM 10 Additional Rocks & Charts Comp. of Minerals Chart Only Student Reference Sheets (15 pk) Comp. of Minerals Chart Transparency INVESTIGATING THE MINERAL COMPOSITION OF ROCKS WHAT MINERAL IS IT? Mineral identification through step-by-step testing is explored. The teacher’s reference chart uses graphics and mounted mineral specimens to assist students in identifying unlabeled mineral specimens. As each specimen is identified, each student progresses toward the completion of his or her individual chart (18” x 24” in wood frame). 2753-S 2753 B 2553 2554 6553 2553TR What Mineral Is It? Classroom Project What Mineral Is It? 10 Additional Rocks & Charts Mineral Chart Only Mineral Test Kit Student Reference Sheet (15 pk) What Mineral Is It? Chart Transparency Set This series of products helps students to understand that specific minerals are the building blocks of the common rock types in the igneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic families. This will chart is complete with a wood frame and is 18” x 24”. 2735 2735B 2535 6535 2535TR ITMCR Classroom Project ITMCR 10 Additional Rocks and Projects Mineral Comp. of Rocks Chart Only Student Reference Sheets (15 pk) Mineral Comp. of Rocks Chart Transparency GEM MINERALS COLLECTION This specimen in this collection represents minerals rare and beautiful enough to be prized as gemstones. Included are specimens of study grade beryl, topaz, rose quartz, turquoise, olivine, corundum, garnet, tourmaline and more. 15 specimens approximately 1” x 1” in a compartmented tray. 2310 Gem Minerals Collection VARIATION AND EVOLUTION FOSSIL KIT Introduce your students to intraspecific and interspecific variation with this fossil collection. Students use calipers and rulers to measure internal and external dimensions of 50 fossil brachiopods imbedded in reproduction plastic rocks. Includes Teacher’s Guide, calipers, reproduction rock formations and rulers. 3051 Variation and Evolution Fossil Kit tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System FOSSILS: UNCOVERING CLUES TO THE PAST VIDEO LAB Students explore the fascinating world of fossils with lab stations in fossil identification, constructing a geologic timeline, fossil environments, petrification, molds and casts analyzing dinosaur footprints and creating replica fossils. A full week’s worth of activities. Includes the VHS or DVD Fossils: Uncovering Clues to the Past, Teacher’s Guide and enough materials for 9 lab stations. 8545 8545 SR-8540 SR-8540 Fossils Video lab w/ VHS DVD Fossils Video lab w/ DVD Fossils VHS Only DVD Fossils DVD Only 207 GENERAL FOSSIL COLLECTION FOSSIL LABORATORY The 21 plastic fossils and detailed Laboratory manual in this kit will let your students become practicing paleontologists. Kit conveys importance of fossil study to investigations in geology, history, mapping, and stratigraphic correlation. 568 564 A selection of 15 fossils to illustrate the major life forms present throughout geologic history. A descriptive key sheet and geologic time chart introduces students to basic fossils and match the fossil to the era. 3005 General Fossil Collection Fossil Laboratory Fossil Laboratory, Set/5 ADVANCED FOSSIL COLLECTION FOSSIL KIT INVESTIGATING GEOLOGICAL TIME AND FOSSILS CHART This completely revised multi-color chart depicts the entire geologic time scale with most current geologic dating information. Representative fossils the corresponding geologic periods are mounted on the chart. New larger chart size, 18” x 24” and comes with a wood frame. 3361 3361TR Inv. Geological Time and Fossils Chart Geological Time & Fossils Chart Transparency Fascinate your students with the study of fossils. Kit contains 21 plastic reproduction fossils that students will measure, identify and classify according to their geologic era. Includes Fact Sheet. 3067 3069 This comprehensive collection of 30 fossils contains demonstration specimens of animal phyla and plants from the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic periods. The collection comes complete with a descriptive key sheet and geologic time chart. 3015-S Advanced Fossil Collection Fossil Kit Fossil Kit, Set/10 VERTEBRATE FOSSIL DIG Let your students in grades 6-12 experience the excitement of a realistic fossil dig. These fossils are genuine vertebrate fossils and are encased in sediment similar to that in its natural location. (is it really an artificial sediment or is it the real thing) This kit includes a guide, brush, magnifying glass and a digging tool. SR-3775 Vertebrate Fossil Dig Fossils are the most fascinating objects in nature. A fossil is a window into the history of our world, providing clues about the preserved remains or traces of plants, animals and organisms that lived thousands or millions of years ago. The totality of fossils, both discovered and undiscovered, and their placement in fossil-containing rock formations and sedimentary layers is known as the fossil record. a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 208 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System FOSSIL HUNT KIT Students learn to identify different fossils after digging them out of a gravel mixture. Kit contains 1 lb. bag of gravel mixture with 12 real fossils (2 each of 6 different) and corresponding large identified specimens, magnifier, forceps, and Teachers Guide in storage box. 3785 Fossil Hunt Kit PHYSIOGRAPHIC RELIEF GLOBE A detailed study guide in combination with seven raised relief maps allows students to take a geological tour of the U.S. right in the classroom. Each 21” x 32” raised relief map displays a distinct geographic formation that effectively associates topography with underlying geology. Study Earth’s anatomy inside and out with this unusual globe. Special two piece construction gives students a cross-sectional view of the Earth’s interior, depicting, crust, mantle, inner and outer cores. Detailed notations specify temperatures, air densities, distances and atmospheric layers. Globe surface shows all major landforms in raised relief. Mark able globe includes comprehensive Teacher’s Guide. 410 610 LANDFORM RELIEF MAPS Landform Relief Maps Physiographic Relief Globe GEOLOGY HISTORY KIT Students can recreate geologic processes by preparing stratified layers with 4 packs of Pleistocene clay, 1 roller, 1 cutting tool, and plastic sheets. Includes Teacher’s Guide. 3057 Geology History Kit LAND AND OCEAN GLOBE 24” INFLATABLE GLOBE This inflatable World Globe is an inexpensive way to get a globe into the hands of each student. Country capitals important cities, time zones and geographic features are just a few of the attributes of this 24” easy to inflate, World Globe. Great for school and home use. 617 24” Inflatable Globe Students discover the intricate patterns of land and water covering the Earth with this 12” diameter globe. Details of land masses and bodies of water are depicted in 3-D raised relief. Ocean sections are covered by clear plastic representing the ocean surface. Names of oceans, seas, currents, deep-sea ridges and basins are visible through the plastic covering. A Teacher’s Guide is included. 600 Land and Ocean Globe MINIATURE LANDFORM MODELS SET Small unpainted 3-D models (4 3/4” x 4 3/4”) make great classroom projects. Set of four includes a raised relief model of the following landforms: volcanoes, glaciers, faulting and folding. Includes lesson plan and 10 sets of 4 models. 515 Miniature Landform Models Set Customer feedback is very valuable for us as it helps us to continuously improve and innovate our products. tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Meteorology, Earth Science & Solar System / Primary Education 209 RENEWABLE ENERGY KIT For use indoor or outdoor, this wind, solar and water demonstrator has modular format with 4 interchangeable monitors to show differing ‘outputs’. An ideal resource for the discussion of environmental power issues. Base Unit 27cm x 20cm and a maximum height of 38cm. STRATIGRAPHIC COLLECTIONS These collections contain speciments from the paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenezoic eras. Collection are organized by periods from Combrian to Tertiary and all of the major phylla are represented 3105-S 3110-S 3115-S 3120-S 117059 Renewable Energy Kit Stratigraphic Collection, 45 specimens Paleozoic Collection, 15 specioens Mesozoic Collection, 15 specimens Cenozoic collection , 15 specimens JUNIOR MICROSCOPE KIT An ideal ‘first’ microscope to introduce younger children to the concept of magnification. Magnifies 15x. Tough yet lightweight of outdoor use. Large controls, illumination lamp and a set of 6 made-up viewing slides. Batteries not included. Size: 25cm high 116059 Junior Microscope Kit GLOBE KIT Developed as part of the earth science Curriculam Project, the globe kit enebles student of participate directly in Earth measurements, solving astronomy problem and understanding saismology. Kit contains an 8" diameter earth globe, transparent hemispheres, internal earth cone disk, flexible kilometerscale and 8" protractor. Teacher's Guides takes you through several activites. 3010 3012 624 3009 3260 3284 Globe Kit Globe kit Transparent Hemispheres Globe External Protractore 8" Norht & South Hemispheres Rod & Suction Cup, 10cm SENIOR MICROSCOPE KIT 100x, 200x, and 300x magnification and 2 illumination options. Also included are a set of 6 made-up viewing slides. Metal base for added stability. Batteries not included. Size: 30cm high 116159 Senior Microscope Kit a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 210 Primary Education 1 2 HAND HELD MAGNIFIER DIGITAL CAMERA MICROSCOPE The digital Camera Microscope 15x, 30x, and 60x magnification, computer software, 6 made-up slides, full operating instruction, assorted tools and storage carrying case. Compatible with Window 2000, SP4, XP, Vista, Window 7.0 and MacOS 10.4.8.Unit measure 27cm high x 17cm wide 116259 Digital Camera Microscope 1 A lightweight, 100mm diameter, 2x magnifier with a high quality plastic lens. Inset with 20mm diameter 3x and 4x magnifiers. Large rubber non-slip handle provides a good grip for children and adults. Size: 19.5cm x 10.8cm x 30mm (glass size: 10cm dia’) 081059 Hand Held Magnifier LARGE MAGNIFYING SET 2 The Large Magnifying Set is ideal for inspecting specimens from nature trips. The millimeter grid on the base of the pot means that the actual size of the specimen is easily recorded. The stands (supplied) also make an excellent free-standing desk-top magnifier. (Lens magnification: x 2.3). Complete with product guide. Size: 10cm x 11cm 081159 Large Magnifying Set ( 0) BUG POTS (X10) Children will find the bug pots a useful addition to their study of nature. The individual transparent pots with measurement grids of 5mm squares and magnifying lids (2.5x magnification) can be used to observe their findings. Size: 15.5cm x 12.8cm x 4cm 040159 Bug Pots (x10) UNDERGROUND EXPLORER The narrow cavity allows the observation of germination of plants as well as the activities of small creatures e.g. ants and worms. A ventilator enables control over the air in the container and, if creatures are inside, a removable filter can be placed so as to prevent their escape. Complete with products guide. Size: 23cm x 15cm. 050700 T RALIST TU YOUNG NATURALIST Underground Explorer UPRIGHT WEATHER STATION Children will find the young Naturalist a useful addition to their study of nature. The large clear tray and the individual transparent pots with magnifying lids and measurement grids of 5mm square can be useful to observe their findings. Complete with product guide. Size: 17cm x 12cm. An inexpensive and complete Weather Station, with all components attached to one central pole. Wind Speed, Wind Direction, Rainfall and Temperature are all featured, as well as the time of day observed on the sun Dial. Size: 116cm high. Pack Size: 32cm x 32cm x 9cm 174059 082659 Young Naturalist Upright Weather Station tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Primary Education 211 2 1 WEATHER VANE 1 A simple, robust and practical Weather Vane which can be hand-held or fixed permanently. Includes the letters O and Z. Complete with product guide. Size: 32cm x 22cm. 087559 Weather Vane WEATHER STATION All 5 weather instrument locate into a specially designed housing. The dry-wipe surface allows previous recording to be displayed. All of the instrument have a permanent, easy-to-read scale. The Barometer, Compass and Hygrometer have an additional less complex scale with the reverse blank to allow children to design their own scales. Both the Max/Min thermometer and the Standard Thermometer are exceptionally easy to use and completely safe. A weather booklet and a set of instrument name labels in several European languages are included. Size: 30cm x 38cm. 080259 RAIN GAUGE 2 An inexpensive and accurate Rain Gauge, graduated in millimeters. Can be used free-standing or with the spike provided. The lid prevents spillage in the gauge is carried. Size: 16cm x 8cm. 084059 Rain Gauge Weather Station 3 4 ENGLISH WEATHER BOARD 5 3 The seven-day Weather Board has eight aspect to record weather conditions, including cloud formations, wind direction and wind strength. An excellent way to encourage children to learn about the weather and the environment. The board is made in hard-wearing material for indoor and outdoor use. Complete with product guide. Size: 40.5cm x 39cm 151659 ANEMOMETER This unique design gives a direct reading of mind speed, without the need to count revolution. The low and high calibrations register ms-l and the Beaufort scale. It can be hand-held or fixed permanently. Complete with product guide. Size: 28cm x 19cm. 088059 Anemometer English Weather Board MANUAL BIG CLOCK 4 This large clearly-defined Clock is perfect for classroom demonstrations. The 2 hands move independently so that the time before and after the hour can be shown without the hour hand moving. The clock is lightweight yet made of strong, durable plastic with raised numbers and markings. Size: 40cm x 40cm. 164859 Manual Big Clock SLIDE ABACUS A traditional Abacus with beads in 5 colours and number grids horizontally and vertically. Complete with product guide. Size: 23cm x 15cm 132059 Slide Abacus GEARED BIG CLOCK 5 This new geared clock demonstration the relationship of movement between the hour and the minute hand. The hands cannot be moved independently of each other. The clock is large, yet lightweight and the clearly defined marking make it perfect for classroom demonstrations. Size: 40cm x 40cm 164959 Geared Big Clock a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 212 Primary Education GIANT SAND TIMERS ¬ 6 AVAILABLE has added 3 more Giant Sand Timers to make a total range of 6. 30 seconds - I minute - 3 minutes - 5 minutes - 10 minutes and I S minutes. Designed with a square base and top to prevent rolling. Each Sand Timer has the time embossed on the top. Size (each): 14.5em x 8cm. FRACTION CUBES & SPHERES 090259 090459 089859 090359 089959 090159 081559 081659 081759 30 seconds 1 minute 3 minute 5 minute 10 minute 15 minute Set of 3 (30 secs, 1 min, 5 min) Set No. 3 (1 min, 3 min, 5 min) Set of 6 (30 secs, 1, 3, 10 and 15 mins) This 3-dimensional set not only reinforces the concept of the relation of fractions but adds the elements of decimals and percentages. Each "complete" shape has a modular dimension of 8 cms., the same as the Large Shapes (Cat. No 091859). The individual segments are clearly marked with the appropriate fraction, decimal and percentage value and special containers are provided to hold the spheres. Complete with product guide. Pack size: 29.Scm x 14cm x 10cm 051759 Fraction Cubes & Spheres FRACTION CIRCLES ADJUSTABLE SAND TIMER This Sand Timer is adjustable between 5 seconds and 3 minutes. Different types of sand and materials can be used for investigation. Designed for the many activities that require general or comparative timings to be taken. The Sand Timer is made from tough and durable plastics and is complete with a bag of silver sand. Complete with product guide. Size: 14cm x 8cm. 094059 Seeing fractions as segments of a whole circle helps children to understand this important concept. The set includes the equivalent of 8 circles – ½, â…“ , ¼ , â…• , â…™ , â…› , 1/10 and a whole circle. The brightly coloured pieces fit into the plastics storage box in which the whole circles can be constructed. Size: 10cm diameter. 176059 Fraction Circles Adjustable Sand Timer FRACTION SQUARES WATER TIMERS (X3) One of the oldest known methods of measuring time is illustrated with these brightly coloured Water Timers. Each lid is engraved with the approximate time that the pot takes to empty (30 see, I min, 2 mins). Excellent for reinforcing the concept of time and demonstrating that time can be measured by many means. Complete with product guide. Size (each): 7.5em x 9cm 081459 Children often have difficulty visualizing fraction concepts. However, this set helps to show that fractions are pieces that make up a whole. There are the equivalent of eight complete squares in fractions of ½, â…“, â…™ (2 combinations), ¼ (3 combinations) plus one whole. The plastics storage box can also be used as a work tray. Size: 10cm. 175059 Fraction Squares Water Timers (x3) tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Primary Education 213 1 2 BINOSTAT ONLY BASE B ASE 10 GROUP SET Base 10 equipment will bring to life the relationships between units, tens, hundreds and thousands. Each piece is marked in centimetre squares to highlight how each unit relates to the whole. The set contains 100 yellow cube units, 50 green rods (tens) 30 blue flats (hundreds) and 4 red blocks (thousands). Pack size: 30cm x 20cm x 15cm 163559 1 A device for the physical demonstration of binomial distribution and Pascal's Triangle. Approximate unit size: 30cm x 30cm x 30cm. Base 10 Group Set BASE 10 NUMBER STRUCTURE 119959 Binostat Only 100 NUMBER BOARD 2 A large number of mathematical activities are possible using this large Board. The set includes the sturdy plastics Board with 100 recessed and clearly numbered squares, 100 number tiles, 25 blank tiles and an instruction booklet. Children can explore counting and use the board for mathematical operations. Size: 29cm x 29cm. 013359 100 Number Board A smaller version of the Group 5et (Cat. No 163559) contains 100 yellow cubes, 10 green rods, 10 blue flats & I red block. 30cmx11.5cmx11 cm 163659 Base 10 Number Structure GEOMETRIC TRACER SET BEAD FRAME ABACUS The cleverly designed Abacus can be used in an upright position or turned over and used on a table top at a 30 degree angle. The Abacus encourages children to explore number concepts such as matching, counting, number patterns and combinations, simple addition and subtraction. Size: 18cm x 21 cm. 036659 The set contains l7 transparent shapes: octagon, hexagon, pentagon, square, equilateral triangle, rectangle, circle, ellipse, parallelogram, heptagon, chevron, kite, rhombus, scalene, trapezium, right hand triangle and isosceles triangle. The shapes have angled edges for 2¬dimensional tracing or making networks to draw 3-D models. Each shape is named, and wherever possible, they have common 5cm sides. 027859 Geometric Tracer Set Bead Frame Abacus ROD ABACUS (X 10) This Practical Counting-up Abacus helps young children with counting and numeration activities. Includes 10 stands, 20 rods and 200 cubes. For group or individual work. 163459 IS0TILES® Classroom Pack 10 Individual plastics containers each with 20 ISOTILES®, 10 of each shape plus I CD-ROM Workbook. 192059 IS0TILES® Classroom Pack Rod Abacus (x 10) a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 214 Primary Education 1 2 IS0TILES® HOME USE PACK GROUPING CIRCLES 1 2 Individual plastics containers each with 20 ISOTILES®, 10 of each shape plus I CD-ROM Workbook. 192159 These flexible folding plastics Circles can be used in a wide range of grouping and set activities with Attribute Blocks. The set consists of 6 circles, 2 each of red, yellow and blue. Dia: 50cm. Size: 36cm x 15cm. IS0TILES® Home Use Pack 128659 ATTRIBUTE SET - CLASS Grouping Circles 2 Large square size: IOOcm² : 25cm², ratio 4: I. Booklet included. Pack 5ize: 35cm x 23.5cm x 5cm 110759 Attribute Set - Class 3 ATTRIBUTE SET GROUP 4 3 75cm² : 25cm², ratio 3: I. Booklet included. Size: 31 cm x 23.5cm x 5cm 138159 MINI MATHS SHAPES A comprehensive range of 3-dimensional geometric shapes suitable for Key Stage I. Each cube, prism, cylinder and cone is supplied in 4 different sizes and colours. Size: Cubes 3cm, 2.5cm. 2cm and 1.5cm. 154059 Mini Maths Shapes Attribute Set Group ATTRIBUTE SET - DESK 4 30cm² : I0cm², ratio 3: I. Booklet included. Size: 20cmx15.5cmx3.5cm 127759 Attribute Set - Desk LARGE SHAPES (X 12) A collection of I 2 large, bright, 3 -dimensional plastics geometrical shapes. The set comprises 3 shapes of each colour (red. yellow, blue). The shapes have a common 8cm dimension allowing exploration of the relationships between area, volume, shape, form, size, pattern as well as sorting and shape recognition. Contains: sphere, square cylinder, round cylinder, cone, cube. rectangular prism. hexagonal prism. Triangular prism, square pyramid, a semisphere, octagonal prism and pentagonal prism . A storage box and product guide are included. Size: 32 cm x 30.5cm x 8cm 091859 ATTRIBUTE SET - POCKET Large Shapes (x 12) 9cm² : 3cm², ratio 3: I. Booklet included. Pack Size: 11.5cm x 9cm x 2.5cm 127859 Attribute Set - Pocket tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Primary Education 215 PEG BOARDS (X5) 5 square Pegboards each with 100 holes. Supplied without pegs. 011459 Peg Boards (x5) 3 4 MONTESSORI SHAPES A universally acclaimed product which contains 10 Shapes with moulded lifters and 10 matching templates. Children have the option of using the Shapes as stencils for tracing or for shape recognition and matching. The Shapes are made of tough, washable plastics and are ideal for nursery and infant classes. Template size: 14cm x 14cm. 158659 Montessori Shapes 1,000 ASSORTED PEGS 072159 072659 100 x 10 colours in storage box 3 200 x 5 colours without storage box. MULTI-COLOURED PINBOARDS (X8) Make learning more fun with this pack of 8 brightly coloured 11x11 Pin boards which are Isometric on one side and have 2cm squares on the reverse. These Pin boards can be used for demonstrating geometric concepts, introducing the names of shapes, working out areas, symmetry work & fractions. Elastic bands included. Size: 23cmx23cm 151059 4 Multi-coloured Pinboards (x8) GEO STRIPS What better way for children to learn about shapes than to make them? The set consists of 68 Strips of various sizes, a box of connectors, a protractor and a set of 11 carefully graded work cards. Size: 32cmx2cm 014159 Geo Strips 11 X 11 PINBOARD 2cm squares on one side & isometric on the reverse. Size: 23cmx23cm. 151259 NUMBER JUGGLER 11 X 11 Pinboard 2 1 1 This clever balance adds an element of fun to learning equivalence, greater and less than, and simple addition and subtraction. The set includes 20 number weights and 2 bucket weights which enable children to play game of simple logic and deduction. Complete with product guide. Size: 17cm x 22cm. 178159 Number Juggler PEGBOARDS & PEGS 2 The set includes 5 square Pegboards each with 100 holes, 1,000 assorted coloured mushroom Pegs and a leaflet containing creative ideas. Ideal for pattern, symmetry, sorting and sequencing work. Size of each board: 16cm x 16cm. 147759 6 X 6 PINBOARD A 3cm grid on one side and a circle board on the reverse. Size: 18cm x 18cm 151159 6 X 6 Pinboard Pegboards & Pegs a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 216 Primary Education ROCKER SCALES - 0.5 LITRE CAPACITY 5 X 5 PINBOARD A 5 x 5 (3cm x 3cm) grid on one side and a 6 x 6 (3cm x 3cm) grid on the reverse. Size: 21cm x 21 cm 151459 5 X 5 Pinboard Transparent tubs marked with 100ml graduations. Made in a tough washable material. Sensitive enough for I g to register a positive movement. Tubs are designed to give accurate readings even when objects are placed off-centre. Contents of tubs not included. Complete with product guide. Size: 12.5cm x 39cm. 152259 Rocker Scales - 0.5 Litre Capacity 2 1 CENTIMETER PIN BOARD 1 A large Pin board with 700 pins which is ideal for block graphs. Size: 28cm x 28cm. 140659 ROCKER SCALES - I LITRE CAPACITY Centimeter Pin Board TRANSLUCENT 10X10 PIN BOARD 2 This 10x10 Translucent Pin board is made in a shatterproof material and is especially useful for work on an overhead projector or lightbox. Size: 20cm x 20cm 091559 Transparent tubs marked with 100ml graduations. Made in a tough washable material. Sensitive enough for I g to register a positive movement. Tubs are designed to give accurate readings even when objects are placed off-centre. Contents of tubs not included. Complete with product guide. Size: 17cm x 42cm. 090559 Rocker Scales - I Litre Capacity Translucent 10x10 Pin Board 4 SIMPLE SCALES MATHS BALANCE 3 3 Children easily perform all four mathematical functions (+ - x ? ) with immediate visual and physical verification of their results. The reverse of the number strip may be printed/written on if required. The Balance can be completely dismantled for storage. Includes 20 x 10g weights, which are 10cm long and 3cm wide. Complete with product guide. Assembled size: 34cm x 6Scm These Simple Scales are sturdy and easy to use. The large pans hold 1 litre of fluid. Indicators show when the balance is level/not level. The Balance can be completely dismantled for storage. Includes 5 x 5g weights and 5 x 10g weights. Complete with product guide. Coloured counters not included. Assembled. Size: 34cm x 47cm. Packed size: 50cm x 30cm 050359 050259 Maths Balance Simple Scales STACKABLE WEIGHTS EXTRA WEIGHTS (X40) 4 A set of 40 extra 10g Weights which can be used with the Maths Balance® (Cat. No 050359) and other balances. A set of 80 clearly marked Stackable Weights (20 each of 1g, 2g, 5g and 10g.) for use with all of Scales, Including the Bucket Balance, Simple Scales and Rocker Scales. 010159 150759 Extra Weights (x40) Stackable Weights tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Primary Education 217 CLINOMETER - Mk 1 A traditional lightweight angle-measuring instrument to calculate heights. Complete with European product guide. Size: 13cm diameter. 025059 BUCKET BALANCE Clinometer - Mk 1 A variety of relatively heavy items can be weighed in the 2.5 litre capacity buckets. The robust Balance can be completely dismantled for storage. Assembled size: 34cm x 47cm. Complete with product guide. Contents of buckets not included. Packed size: 51cm x 52cm. 050459 Bucket Balance CLINOMETER - Mk 2 2 1 TRUNDLE WHEEL Designed for durability with a rubber tyre to maintain accuracy. The pointer on the wheel helps children to measure intermediate distances. Ideal for calculating distances, shapes, areas, and angles. Incorporates a clicker that can be adjusted from OFF to every 10cm and to every meter. Overall assembled length: 83cm. Size: 37cm x 45cm. 050059 A compact Clinometer with no external moving parts and a combined 'sighting' angle-reading eyepiece. A viewing window on the side of the Clinometer allows a second person to check a reading. All angles in degrees followed by a plus or minus to indicate an upward or downward slope. Complete with product guide. Size: 14cm diameter. 050659 Clinometer - Mk 2 1 Trundle Wheel TRUNDLE WHEEL COUNTER Accurately counts to 9999 meters, or it can be set to register every 10cm to a maximum of 999.9 meters. This robust counter presents the opportunity to extend the activities of the Trundle Wheel. Designed to fit in place of the standard clicker. 050159 Trundle Wheel Counter 2 ACETATE AREA MEASURING GRIDS - 2 IN PACK Marked in centimeter squares, these flexible washable Grids are ideal for calculating areas of regular or irregular shapes, quadrant and nature study work. Can be used with an overhead projector. Size: 25cm x 25cm 108659 Acetate Area Measuring Grids - 2 In Pack THEODOLITE METRILOG A mini 'Trundle Wheel' which has a variety of uses in measuring the circumference, perimeter or dimensions of virtually any regular or irregular object. It will measure up to 99cm within a 5% tolerance. With a ridged wheel, easy-to-grip handle and a clear viewing window. Excellent for map work. Complete with European product guide. Size: 11 .5cm x 8.5cm Manufactured in robust materials to withstand outdoor use. Strong adjustable legs are telescopic for easy storage. The level indicator ensures accurate set-up. Both the horizontal and vertical scales move and measure to an accuracy of 0.5°. Complete with product guide. Packed size: 64cm x 33cm x 8cm. Maximum assembled height: 83cm. 129259 146459 Theodolite Metrilog a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 218 Primary Education 1 2 METRE STICK This measuring stick is clearly marked with 1, 5 and 10cm graduations and is made with rounded edges for safety. With blue numbers on a white background. A special Braille version for the blind/partially sighted is available through The Royal National Institute for the Blind (RNIB). FOOT, HAND, AND OBJECT MEASURE This measure includes metric and imperial values and international sizes. Approved and endorsed by The Child Growth Foundation. Teachers and children can use this product to measure, record and then calculate areas and volumes on a whole range of objects. Size: 40cm x 22cm 052259 124259 Metre Stick Foot, Hand, And Object Measure 1 TAPE MEASURE (X 1 0) A tough, nylon-reinforced plastics Tape Measure, 1m long x 3cm wide. Chunky and easy to hold, with bold I cm markings and 10cm increments. This handy tape is made in a flexible, non-stretch and washable material. Complete with product guide. 124259 Tape Measure (x 1 0) 2 HEIGHT MEASURE - PORTABLE METRIC CALLIPER Measures most shapes from 1mm to 30cm by simply reading measurements through a single viewing window. Designed for calculating areas and volumes. Size: 42cm x 19.5cm. 139759 Stored size: 62cm x 36cm. Complete with carrying handle. Measurement scales are clearly graduated in both metric and imperial values. A project guide is included. Developed with a leading UK paediatrician and approved and endorsed by The Child Growth Foundation. Children can monitor and record their own heights and then have fun drawing graphs and calculating Body Mass Index. Measures to 2m (6ft 6in) 0956 Height Measure - Portable Metric Calliper CAPACITY MEASUREMENT – 4 CONTAINERS This set of 4 Measures holds 125cm3, 250cm3 and 1 liter of fluid respectively. Fill containers to the specially designed cut-out fill line and excess liquid will spill out ensuring the correct capacity is measured. Strong lifting tabs enable the containers to be carried anywhere without spillage. Made from tough, resilient material to withstand heavy materials such as stand. Size: 13.5cm x 12.5cm. 034359 Capacity Measurement – 4 Containers SPACE LINES A three-dimensional naughts and crosses game designed to stimulate logical thought. Children pit their wits in making and blocking threedimensional lines of counters. Introduces the diagonal, horizontal and vertical and is fun to play! Assembled Size: 24cm x 15cm. 302959 Space Lines tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Primary Education 219 1 2 PAINT PALETTE (X I 0) 1 A set of 6-well Palettes that are durable yet inexpensive. They have convenient finger holes for ease of carrying and a raised rib to ensure that even the messiest artists can carry the palettes without getting paint on their hands. Paint not included. Size: 23cm x 15.5cm. MASTERMIND 081259 This world renowned classic game of logic will exercise children's minds. They can use their powers of cunning and logic to set "codes" of varying degrees of difficulty and their opponents then use their powers of deduction to break the "codes" in as few moves as possible. Adults, too, can test their skills against each other, or against the children. MASTERMIND® knows no cultural or linguistic boundaries, and can provide entertaining and stimulating exercises in almost every environment imaginable. Box Size: 31 cm x 15.5cm. 300259 PAINT TRAY 2 A tough, washable Tray with 6 removable pots. Spills are minimal as the specially designed tray reduces the danger of knocking over the pots. Holds standard size I (44mm x 16mm) paint blocks. Paint and brush not included. Size: 17cm x 12cm x 4cm. 040059 Mastermind Paint Palette (x I 0) Paint Tray PAINT STAMPERS (X I 0) CUBERTY A three dimensional Word Game without a board. Contains 75 plastics lettered cubes. Players build words vertically as well as horizontally. An additional feature of the game includes twisting the cubes to create multiple words for extra points. The game is boxed in a high quality robust cardboard cube. Cuberty is a prize winner with the Game Designer Association. For ages 9 & upwards and 2-4 Players. Size: 12.Scm x 12.5cm x 11.5cm 117159 A set of 10 hard-wearing, washable, plastics Stampers with a sponge base. Each stamper has a large handle providing an easy grip for small hands. Size: square shape 10cm 190059 Paint Stampers (x I 0) Cuberty 3 4 GIANT PAINT SCRAPERS (X4) 3 Set of 4 extra-large Paint Scrapers, designed for making patterns on wall and floor paintings. The scrapers can be used during sand play to create interesting effects. Size: 30cm x 7cm. 186059 SU DOKU The Times Su Doku plastics board puzzle is an ideal slimline, portable game for travel. The set includes numbered plastics tablets that locate into the board. A complete games and rules booklet is included. It contains 100 puzzles in four degrees of difficulty - easy, mild, difficult and fiendish, and all the solutions. A beautifully presented game. For ages 5 & upwards and I Player. Size: 20cm x 2Scm x 3cm 193959 Su Doku Giant Paint Scrapers (x4) PAINT SCRAPERS (X4) 4 Set of 4 easy-to-hold, durable Paint Scrapers each having a different patterned edge. Excellent for creating patterns using ready ¬mixed paint. Size: 15cm x 7cm. 185059 Paint Scrapers (x4) a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 220 Primary Education LARGE PLAY BATH (COMPLETE WITH COVER & STAND) NON-SPILL POT (X I 0) An economical Pot to eliminate spillage problems. It has rounded corners for easy cleaning, a larger capacity than conventional pots and its square design offers greater stability. Ideal for paint or water use. A Stopper (not included) can be used to seal the Pot. Complete with coloured lids. Size: 8cm square. 080659 This robust Play Bath has a large central pool and four satellite pools, allowing plenty of space for a group of children. The Play Bath includes a paddle wheel, lockgate, plug and textured and smooth surfaces, making it suitable for both sand and water play. A strong, heavy-duty stand gives the Play Bath excellent stability. A semi-rigid cover is also included, making a useful play surface. Sand, vessels, containers and colour paddles not included. Assembled size: 64cm x 70cm. 090800 Large Play Bath (complete With Cover & Stand) Non-spill Pot (x I 0) 3 4 2 COUNTERS - 5 COLOURS 1 POT STOPPER (X 10) 1 Stoppers to be used in conjunction with Non¬ Spill Pot (Cat. No 080659). 080759 Pot Stopper (x 10) COLOUR PADDLES COTTON REELS (X50) - 5 COLOURS 3 4 2 012659 Cotton Reels (x50) - 5 Colours Colour Paddles STORAGE TUBS (X 10) Small inexpensive Tubs for storing and sorting counters, pegs or beads. Contents not included. Size: 7cm square 5 6 STORAGE BOX 5 The clear plastic container can be used to store pegs, counters, beads etc. Contents not included. Size: 18cm x 11 cm x 6cm. 014059 098159 22mm Counters (x500) - 5 colours 16mm Counters (x1000) - 5 colours A classic product that is still a firm favourite. Perfect for sorting, threading and co-ordination exercises. Single Size: 3cm x 3cm dia. The set comprises 15 Paddles in the 3 primary colours, red, blue and yellow. Overlapping the transparent Paddles will produce the 3 secondary colours: violet, green and orange. They can also be used with sand & modeling materials. Sand not included. Size: 14.5cmx5cm 035359 011059 075059 Storage Box Storage Tubs (x 10) PLAYSHAPES 6 These brightly coloured plastics shapes encourage children to create designs and pictures whilst learning basic maths concepts. Contains 6 shapes in 3 bright colours and a total of 186 pieces. Large wall chart included. Size: 32cm x 26cm. 167359 Playshapes tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 Primary Education EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE To determine specific rotation of the sugar solution using a Laurent's half shade polarimeter. APPARATUS HIGHLIGHTED TEXTURE AND SHAPE DOMINOES Specially developed as a game for children and adults of all abilities. The raised textures enable people with visual Impairment to play on equal terms against fully-sighted opponents. The other sides of the pieces encourage matching and recognition of familiar geometric shapes. The 32 chunky Dominoes are packed In a transparent storage box. Complete with product guide. Available with raised detail highlighted in blue as featured in BTHA / RNIB Toy Catalogue. Box Size: 18.5cm x 11cm x 6cm Laurent's half shade, sodium lamp arrangement, sugar, weighing balance, graduated cylinder, two beakers, funnel, a pipette and a glass rod. PROCEDURE: 1. Preparation of 20% solution: Take a clean dry beaker. Add about 20g of sugar and calculate the volume of solution to have a 20% strength as Volume = (m x 100/20)cc 052059 Highlighted Texture And Shape Dominoes m = mass of sugar Add nearly half of the volume of water in the beaker and stir well till whole of the sugar is dissolved. Add more water if necessary taking care that volume of solution is less than the calculated value of the volume. Transfer the solution to the graduated cylinder. Rinse the beaker with small quantity of water and add to the cylinder. Complete the volume by adding water in little amount by using pipette. Filter the solution in a clean beaker and cover it. 2. Setting: Find the vernier constant of the circular scale. Place the polarimeter so that its aperture is in front of sodium lamp. Look through the telescope and adjust the position of the eye piece so that two halves of half shade device are equally dark and are clearly focused. LACE YOUR SHOES These novel threading shoes are an ideal product to help children learn to tie their laces. These shoes will help to develop finger dexterity and hand-to-eye co-ordination, whilst reinforcing number and alphabet skills. The numbers 1-10 are printed next to the lace eyelet on the 'Shoe', with the letters of the alphabet around the outside. The 2 brightly-coloured shoe shapes may be threaded or used as templates for pictures or measuring. Size: 19.5cm x 9cm 178059 4. Taking Observation: Place the tube in position in the polarimeter and cover it. Rotate the analyzing prism by rotating the circular scale till halves of the shades are equally dark. Note the reading on the scale. Turn the analyzer through 180o again for equally dark position and note the reading on the circular scale. These are the measurements for 0% sugar solution and rotation caused by a sugar solution is measured taking this reading as reference. Lace Your Shoes BIG PEGBOARD Perfect for young children, the large board and 25 coloured pegs help children quickly learn to create or follow designs and patterns. The colourful plastics pegs fit easily into the 1cm holes on the Pegboard. Small children and those with motor difficulties will find that the size and shape of the pegs makes them easy to manipulate. Each peg has a hole for threading activities and they can be stacked for block graph, sequencing and 1 to 5 abacus work. Size: 27cm x 27cm. 157159 3. Remove the brass caps of the polarimeter tube. Clean the tube as well as glass windows. Now replace one of the caps in position taking that no strain is exerted on the glass window. Hold the tube in a vertical position and fill it with water. Slip the second glass window gently on the tube taking care that no air bubbles are left underneath. Screw the cap gently so that no strain is exerted on the glass window. 5. Now fill the tube with 20% sugar solution. Place it in position and note the scale readings when two halves are equally dark. Repeat by turning through 180o. The rotation of the plane of polarization is measured by subtracting the corresponding readings of pure water. 6. Take 30cc of 20% sugar solution and add same amount of water to reduce its strength of solution to 10%. Repeat the same procedure as in (e). 7. Similarly repeat for 5% and 2.5% solutions. 8. Draw graph between θ and C and calculate the slope of graph. Big Pegboard a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 221 222 Index 100 Number Board 11 X 11 Pinboards 24" Innflatable Globe 5 X 5 Pinboard 6 X 6 Pinboard 213 215 208 216 215 A Abacus AC Current Meter AC Generator AC Voltmeter AC Amplifier AC/DC Dynamo Accelerated Motion Kit Ammeter, Multirange, AC/DC Accessories Optical Benches Ripple Tank Ticker Tape Timer Van De Graaff Generator Motor Set for Dissectible Transformer Optical Blocks Accumulators Acetate Area Measuring Grids Adaptor Data Socket Acrylic Block Models Semicircular Tank Transparent Engine Bucket and Cylinder Prisms Pyramid 4,5 125 111 125 189 110 (iv) 123 166 183-184 51 102-103 107 154-155 107 217 134 154 6 155 64 6 154 4 Adjustable Gap Magnet 81 Sand Timer 212 Slit 167 Advanced Earth Science Collection 205 Fossil Collection 207 Spectrometer 170-171 Aepinus Condenser 96 Air Blower, Deluxe 46 Compression Fire Generator 14 Cored Inductance 107 Mass Generator Kit 200 Pressure Cups 21 Thermometer, Constant Volume 18 Alnico Bar Magnets 81 Alnico Cylindrical Magnets 81 Alpha Scattering Apparatus 189 Alpine Glacier Model 201 Aluminium Calorimeter 76-77 Aluminium Displacement Vessel, 8 Aluminium Extrusion, Electroscope, Gold Leaf 98 Alternative Energies Video Lab 130 Energy Clever Catch 68 Analogue to Digital Converter 132 Anemometer 193-211 Aneroid,Barometer 190 Apparatus to Show Force on a Conductor in Magnetic Field 94 Archimedes' Principle Kit 7 Arco Electricity Kit 120 Arco Electronics Kit 120 Astronomy Clever Catch Atomic Energy Overhead Transparencies Apparatus Ballistic Pendulum Bar Breaking Bernoulli's Tube Boyle's Law/Charle's Law Boyle's Law Capillary Tube Centripetal Force Charging and Discharging Charle's Law Coulomb's Law Expansion Falling Bodies (Projectile ) 'G' By Free Fall Guinea and Feather Hooke's Law Hope's Induced Current Inertia Laplace's Lee's Thermal Linear Air Track Linear Expansion Gunther Linear Expansion Liquid Level Lever Melde's Melting Point Moments of Force Newton's Rings Newton's Second Law of Motion Oersted's Law Ohm's Law Parallelogram of Forces Pascal's Law Planck's Constant Reflection & Refraction Resonance Ripple Tank Spark Discharge Thermal Conductivity Torsion Torsion Vertical Trajectory Ventilation Wave Young's Modulus Attribute Set Glass Group Desk Pocket Atwood Machine Audio Signal Generator Amplifier Function Generator Attraction Magnetic Accelerator Magnetic Force Assembly Set Pulley Block Assembly Bicycle Dynamo Advanced Pulley Demonstration Set Activity Set Specific Gravity Atlas Stereograms Book tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 198 67 (i)-36 70 10 17 15-16 11 (i) 135 18 99 70 36 39-40 20 55 74 92 29 92 (i) 46-47 71 72 9 30 180 76 31 155 37 91 112 31 10 162 (V) 175-176 182-183-185 189 73 (i) 59 37 79 174 54-56-57 214 214 214 214 37-38 143 141 83 96 25 111 27 6 202 Index Bridge Rectifier Bromine Diffusion Kit Bucket and Cylinder Bucket Balance Bug Pots (X 10) Bulbs Wired in Parallel/Series Butterfly Net, Faraday Buzzer Blower, Air Balanced, Wind Vane Bench Meters Digital Ball Doppler Bird Drinking Bell Electric Brake Hydraulic Model Bramah Hydraulic Press, Bulb Jolly's Air Bulb and Gauge Jolly's Brass Magdeburg Hemispheres Bulb Mounted Buzzer Mounted Pulley, Bench, Clamp Fitting Bottle Specific Gravity B Balance Bucket Current Force on a Conductor Inertia Mathes Surface Tension Bulb Base Ballistic Pendulum Ballistics Car Bar and Gauge Bar Breaking Apparatus Bar Magnets Barlow's Wheel Barometer Aneroid Barometer Case Fortin’s Funnel Tube Siphon Barometer Base Group Set/Structure Low Voltage Bulb Series and Parallel Connections Basic Electricity Kit Solar Kit Board Electronic Bread Pulley Resistance Translucent 10 X 10 Pin Water Circuit Worcester Cirecuit Block Friction & Surfaces Glass Material Calorimeter Metal Wooden Mirror Support Optical Specific Gravity Set Bead Frame Abacus Beam Splitter Bell Demonstration Model Bell in Vacuum Bench Signal Generator Bernoulli's Tube Apparatus Bicycle Dynamo Big Pegboard Bil Coil Binostat Only Biot's Conductor Bipolar Inverter Switch Blllistic Galvanometers Body of Irregular Shape Bourdon Gauge Boxes for Bar Magnet Boyle's Law Charle's Law Apparatus, Combined Boyle's Law Burette Glass Tubes Breaking Car 217 91 91 53 216 14 145 (i)-36 48 70 70 81 94-95 190 201 190 189 190 190 11-12 10 213 134 133 45 154 2 76 153 154-155 6 213 (iii) 123 19-20-175 143 10 111 221 90 213 97 105 127 31 17 82 17 14-15-16 15 15 49 131 22 6-7 217 210 133 97 145 46 192 126 179 75 108 13 12 15 17 21 133 134 25 8-9 Box Calorimeter Joule's, in Wooden Capacitance Colour Mixing Box Decade L C R Resistance Storage Storage Rock/Mineral Specimens Resonance Boxes Rock 121 144 136 25 119 216 119 121 223 78 114 (iv) 115 113-114 220 202 179 203 C Cable Pulse System Calorimeters Canadian Collection of Rocks and Minerals Candle Holder Candle Holder Double Capacitors Aepinus Box, Decade Capacitor Characteristics Filtering Investigation Parallel Plate Simple Form Substitution Variable Capacity Measurement-4 Containers Capillary Tube Apparatus Car for Motion Experiments Carbon Arc Lamp Case for Fortin's Barometer Celestial Star Globe Center of Gravity Apparatus Centi Second Timer Centimeter Pin Board Centripetal Force Apparatus Changing Sounds Characteristics of Material Charged Porous Pot, Spare Charging and Discharging Apparatus Charle's Law Apparatus Chlandni Plates a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 134 76-77-78 203 166 166 96 114 145 135 131 135 97 96 116 97-114 218 11 48 119 190 199 29 41 216 (i) 182 5 108 135 18 177 224 Index Circuits & Electromagnetism Circuits Kit Circular Coil Circular Mirror Classification of Minerals Classroom Collection Of Rocks And Minerals Clinometer-Mk 1/Mk 2 Cloud Model Activity Set Coil Bil Circular Coils Dissectible Transformer Helmholtz High Inductance Induction Magnetizing and Demagnetizing Mounted Resistance Primary and Secondary Rhumkorff's Resistance Coil Variable Magnetic Field Tesla Collision in Two Dimensions Collision Kit Colorful Minerals Collection Colour Filter Colour Mixing Box Colour Paddles Combined Object and Receiving Screen Communicating Vessel Commutator (M.I.P. Reversing Key) Compass Inclinometer Magnetic Components on Base Compound Metal Strip Comprehensive Minerals Collection Comprehensive Solar Electricity Kit Concept of Light Kit Conductivity Bars Rods Conductivity Apparatus Edser Ingen Hausz's Conductors, Metal Connecting Star Conservation of Energy Track Contact Key Convection Tube Convex/Concave Mirror Coriolis Effect Kit Cotton Reels Coulomb's Law Apparatus Counters Crocodile Clip Cross Slits with Arrowhead Cross Wires Cubes Decimeter Metal Metal, With Hooks Non Metal Set Wooden Cuberty Current Balance Kit 129 129 (iii) 152 205 204 217 200 90 (iii) 105 106 (iii) 107 112 91 116 93 112 116 (ii) 111 31 (i) 204 163 (iv)-158 220 168 9 104-105 89 88 135 72 205 151 162 73 74 72 75 97 73 34 104 75 153 200 220 99 220 145 167 167 3 2 2 2 2 3 219 91 Cylinders Metal Set, Metal Specific Heat Spouting Cylinder Wood & Metal Cylinder Magnets Lens Mirror Clever Catch Car Ballistics Chrome Steel Bar Magnets Conductor Biot's Car Impact Classroom Pack Isotiles Cube Leslie's Conductor Lightening Compass, Large Calorimeter Metal Block Colour Disc Camera Pin Hole Crooke's, Radiometer 4 4 79 9 72 81 159 152-153 198 48 81 97 47 213 79 104 88 76 157 157 58 D Daniel Cell Data Socket Adaptor DC Current Meter Motor Voltmeter Decade Capacitance Inductance LCR Resistance Decimeter Cube Deflection Magnetometer Demonstration Bell Dynamo Engine Models Compass Magnetic Field Plate Meters Motor Relay Transformer Components Density Kit Density Sphere Diaphragm Dice Diesel Engine Diffraction Grating Digital Camera Microscope Meters Oscilloscope Stroboscope Timer Converter Diode Junction Laser Light Emitting Photo Valve tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 107 134 124 145 125 114 113 115 112 3 88 123 110 61 88 85-86-87 126 109 90 105 145 23 9 167 3 62-63 169 210 123-126 (vii)-142 184 41 133 133 165 134 134 134-145 Index Zener Dip Circle Dip Neeldle, Simple Direct Vision Spectroscope Direction of A Current Disc Radiation Absorption Refraction Metal Rotatable Hartle's Moment of Unertia with Megnet Discharger Discharger Electrode Discharger Wand Displacement Vessel Dissectible Transformer Accessory Coils Cone Dissolving and Changes Doppler Ball Double Cone and Ramp Double Concave/Convex Lenses Drinking Bird Dual Meters Dynamic Track Carts Trolley Dynamo Motor Solar Cell Bicycle 133 89 88 169 134 74 165 84 161 31 96 102 103 8 93-105 107 106 4 7 179 30 152 75 125 49 45-48 45 109 109 111 E E 10 Bulb Base Earth Materials Kit Science Video Lab Sun and Moon Eccentricity of Center of Gravity Economy Stream Table Kit Elastic Materials Kit Electric Bell Electric Circuit Electric Field Apparatus Electrical Plume Electrical Whirl Electricity Kit Electrode Plates Electrolysis Kit Electromagnet Electromagnet on Rail Electromagnetic Field Experiment Electronic Breadboard Electrophorus Electroscope, Gold Leaf Electroscope, Pith Ball Electrostatic Kit Elementary Planetarium Emitting Diode Led's Energy Conversion Kit Investigation Transfer Kit, Malvern 145 203 198-200 196 26 201 3 108 115 105 102 99-102 118-129 108 128 89-90 136 85 136 96 98 97 99 195 132 130 45 59 Engine Models Acrylic Transparent Demonstration Diesel, Four-Stroke Diesel, Two-Stroke Gas Turbine / Turbojet Hero's Petrol, Four Stroke Petrol, Two Stroke Steam Steam Factory Model Steam With Boiler Wankel English Weather Board Equality of Pressure in Liquids Eureka/Constantan Wire, Bare Evaporation Kit Event Timer Ex-Nor Gate Ex-Or Gate Expansion Apparatus Expansion of Liquids Apparatus Experimental Notes Exploring the Earth Moon/Solar System 225 64 61 62 63 64 65 62 61 61 66 63 62 211 9 119 199 39 130 130 70-74 74 121 198 F Falling Bodies Apparatus 36 Famous Landmarks Clever Catch 197 Faraday's Electromagnetic Induction Demonstrator 92 Faraday's Law 89 Faraday's Pails 99-103 Fiber Optics Kit 140 Field Effect Transistor 132 Field Oscillation and Resonance Demonstrator (i) Filtering Capacitor 131 Fire Syringe 22 Fix Capacitance Box 114 Fix Resistance 132 Flexi Ramp 45 Floating Ring Magnets 83 Fluid Pressure Apparatus 12 Fluorescent Minerals Collection 205 Fluorescent X-Ray Screen 186 Fly Wheel Unit 59 Flying Ball 103 Foot Pump 19 Foot, Hand, and Object Measure 218 Force on a Conductor Balance 91 Force Pump 12 Force Table 32 Force, Motion and Dynamics Kit 33 Forced Oscillation Demonstrator 180 Fortin's Barometer 189 Fossil Hunt Kit 207-208 Laboratory 207 Collection Set 194 Uncovering Clues to the Past Video Lab 207 Circles 212 Cubes & Spheres 212 Squares 212 French Curve 5 Friction and Force 42 Friction Blocks & Surfaces 45 Friction Rods for Electrostatics 95 Full Wave Rectifier 131 Function Generator 141-143-149-150 a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 226 Index Function Generator-Amplifier-Frequency Counter Fundamentals of Electronics Fuse 143 144 145 G 'G' By Free Fall Apparatus Gaint Paint Scrapers Galileo Thermometer Galvanometer Gas Turbine / Turbojet Engine Geared Big Clock Gem Minerals Collection General Fossil Collection Generator Geo Strips Geology History Kit Geometric Tracer Set Geometrical Models Set Giant Sand Timers-6 Available Glass Block Glass Tube Globe Kit Gold Leaf Electroscope Gold Leaves Grating Holder Grating Spectroscope Green Earth Clever Catch Ground Glass Screen Grouping Circles Guinea and Feather Apparatus Gyroscope 39-40 219 191 126-127 64 211 206 207 189 215 208 213 4 212 154 176 209 98 98 167-169 169 197 167 214 20 52 H Hair Hygrometer 192 Hall Effect Probe/Set Up 82-140 Hand Operated Vacuum Pump 19 Hand Driven Van De Graaff Generator 101 Hand Held Anemometer 193 Hand Held Magnifier 210 Hand Stroboscope 184 Hartle's Optical Disc (vi)-161 Heat Temperature Kit 70 Kit 69 Transfer 80-81 Head of Hair 102 Head of Water Unit 60 Heating Effect Platinum Foil 187 Heating Effect Tube,Wax Coated 187 Helmholtz Coil (iii) Helix (Slinky ) 175 Hero's Engine (Eolipile) 65 High, Inductance Coil 107 Highlighted Texture and Shape Dominoes 221 Hight Measure-Portable 218 Hollow Cylinder 103 Hollow Optical Shapes, Glass 154 Holder Grating 167-169 Lens 153-166-168 Spectrum Tube (vi)-186 Hooke's Law 55 Hope's Apparatus 74 Horseshoe Magnets 82 How Heat Flows-Investigating Heat & Temperature Kit 80 Heat Source 79 Heat Cylinders Hydraulic Brake Hydraulic Press Hydro Electric Power Station Hygrometer Hygrometer Whirling Hypsometer, Regnault's 79 13 12-13 65 191 192 74 I Ice Melting Kit Igneous Rock Collection Immersion Heater Impact Car Impact Sensor Inclined Plane Induced Current Apparatus Inductance Box Induction Accessory Set for Dissectible Transformer Induction Coil Inductor Inertia Apparatus Inertia Balance Inetrference Model Insulating Stand Instrumentation Amplifier Intelligent Timer Intermediate Spectrometer Introduction Earth Science Video Lab Introductory Earth Science Collection Investigating Electricity Kit Force Kit Geological Time and Fossils Chart Chemical Composition of Minerals Mineral Composition of Rocks Rock Cycle Iris Diaphragm Iron Filling Isotiles Classroom Pack Isotiles Home Use Pack 76 203 76 47 39 34-43-44-42 92 113 107 112 145 29 53 156 102 134 41 170 197 203 129 54 207 206 206 205 167 84 213 214 J Jockey, Pencil Jolly's Air Bulb Jolly's Bulb and Gauge Jolly's Photometer Joule's Calorimeter Joule & Watt Meter Joule Meter Junction Diode Junior Microscope Kit 119 15 17 166 78 78 80 133 209 K Kaleidoscope Kinesthetic Astronomy Kinetic Theory Model Kit Accelerated Motion Air Mass Generator Archimedes' Principle Electricity Electronics Basic Solar tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 157 199 21-22 (iv) 200 7 118-120-121-129 120-121 144 Index Bromine Diffusion Circuits Collision Comprehensive Solar Electricity Concept of Light Coriolis Effect Current Balance Density Earth Materials Economy Stream Table Elastic Materials Electrolysis Electrostatic Energy Conversion Energy Transfer, Malvern Evaporation Force, Motion and Dynamics Fossil Hunt Fossil Geology History Globe Heat and Temperature Heat Horizontal Motion Ice Melting Investigating Electricity Investigating Force Junior Microscope Lever Light Energy Linear Fields Magnetic Magnets and Springs Material Solid Mechanics Microwave Optics Minerals Test Motor Construction Westminster Motor Construction Natural Energy Oil Film Optics Pinhole Camera Plastic Column Primary Electricity Radiation Ray Optics Reflection of Light Reflection, Diffraction, Refraction Renewable Energy Senior Microscope Simple Mechanics Sling Psychrometer Solar Energy Sound Energy Spectroscope Stream Table Sun Scale Variation and Evolution Fossil Weather West Minster Electromagnetic Wheels Mechanisms Worcester Cirecuit Board Knife Switch Knife Switch on Base 22 129 (i) 151 162 200 91 23 203 201 3 128 99 130 59 199 33 208 207 208 209 70-80 69 (iv) 76 129 54 209 31 173 94 83-95 84 3 49 144 202 111 111 66 14 161 158 201 122 151 161 (v) 173 209 209 55 199 128 186 173 205 68 206 200 95 54 121 104 104 227 L Lace Your Shoes Lamp Holder Lamp House & Transformer Lamp Mercury Vapour Optical Bench Sodium Vapour Land and Ocean Globe Landform Relief Maps Laplace's Apparatus Laplace's Rail Large Magnifying Set Large Play Bath Large Shapes Laser Light Law Boyle's Charle's Coulomb's Hooke's Newton's Second Oersted's Ohm's Pascal's Leclanche Cell Led Led Ray Box Lee's Thermal Apparatus Lens Holder Lenses Lenz Law Leslie's Cube Lever Apparatus Lever Kit Leyden Jar Life On Earth-A Fossil History Model Lift Pump Light and Shadows Light Box Light Demonstration Donut Light Dependent Resistance Light Emitting Diode Light Energy Kit Light Source Lightening Conductor Lightening Plate Linear Air Track Linear Expansion Linear Fields Kit Liquid Level Little Shop-Physics Electricity Energy Motion Pressure Loop The Loop Loudspeaker Low Voltage Motor and Bulb Holder on Base Logic Gate Lux Meter 221 105 173 172 168 172 208 208 92 94 210 220 214 165 14-15-16-17 18 99 55 37 91 112 9-10 108 146 158 (i) 153-166-168 151-152 92 79 30 31 99 68 12 156 160 159 133-135 134 173 168 104 103 46-47 71-72 94 9 129 67 67 23 34 185 128 130 168 M Magdeburg Hemisphere Magnetic Attraction Magnetic Board a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 21 83 146 228 Index Magnetic Compass Magnetic Effect Deflection Tube Magnet Bar Ceramic Cylindrical Horseshoe Ring U-Shaped Magnetic Field Around a Straight Current Carrying Conductor Chamber Plate Demonstrator 3-Dimensional Magnetic Field Coil Magnetic Flux Density Meter Magnetic Force Accelerator Magnetic Kit Magnetic Needles Magnetic Repulsion Magnetising Charger Magnetizing and Demagnetizing Coil Magnets And Springs Kit Magnifier Hand Held Mangnanin Wire Manometer Manometer U-Tube Manual Big Clock Marbles Mariner's Compass Mastermind Masses Set Slotted Material Blocks Material Kit Mathes Balance Maxwell Wheel Measure The Force of Laplace Measurement of Basic Constant Measurement of Low Resistance Mechanical Effect Tube Mechanical Equivalent of Heat Tube Mechanical Training Modules Mechanics Kit Melde's Apparatus Melting Point Apparatus Mercury Free Barlow's Wheel Mercury Vapour Lamp Metal Block Calorimeter Board Conductors Cubes Cylinders Carts Lever Pieces Plates Pulleys Rivets /Pellets Strips 87-88 187 81 82 81 82 82 82 85 86 86 85-87 86 (ii) 86 96 83-95 87 83 (iii) 91 84 210 119 10-11 11 211 34 88 219 177 2 3 216 29 93 (viii) (viii) 187 71 65 49 180 76 94 172 76 39 97 2 4 48 30 84 2 23-24-25-26 78 72-83 Meter DC Volt Interscale DC Ammeter Digital Bench 125 126 126 123 126 Current Volt Galvano Edspot Joule & Watt Joule Meter Multirange, AC/DC Machine Atwood's Machine, Powell's Wave Metre Stick Metric Calliper Metrilog Micrometer Slit Microscope, Compact, Newton Rings Microscope Kit Microwave Optics Kit Mineral ID Starter Set Mineral Study Prints Minerals in our Food Collection Minerals Test Kit Minerals Video Lab Mini Dynamics Trolley Set Mini Maths Shapes Miniature Landform Models Set M.I.P. Reversing Key Commutator Mirror Circular, Plane Convex/Concave Cylindrical Glass Cylindrical Stainless Steel Mirror Support Block Plane Plane Unmounted Spherical Model of Optical Instruments Molecular Motion Demonstration Tube Moments of Force Apparatus Monkey and Hunter Montessori Shapes Morse Key Morse Sounder Motion, Energy and Power Transmission Motor Accessory Set Construction Kit Construction Kit, Westminster DC Demonstration Driven Optical Colour Disc Dynamo Electric Generator Model St.Louis 125 125 126 127 78 80 123 37-38 174 218 218 217 168 156 209 144 205 203 204 202 197 48 214 208 105 152 153 152-153 153 153 168 153 152 169 22 31 38 215 119 119 60 107 111 111 145 109 155 109 109 108 108-134 109 Model Acrylic Bell Demonstration Geometrical Inetrference Kinetic Theory Solar System Model Thermostat Mounted Bulb Buzzer Colour Filters Force Pump tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 6 123 4 156 21-22 194-195 72 133 134 163 12 Index Joule Meter Motor for Solar Cell Pulley Resistance Coils Multi Function Demonstration Frame Multiple Object Needle Multipliers Multi-Purpose Cart Multirange Meter Maximum and Minimum,Hygrometer 80 127 25 116 146 166 126 53 123 191 N Natural Energy Kit Neon Bulb Needle Object Needle Single Point Needles Magnetic Newtonian Demonstrator Newton's Colour Disc Newton's Rings Apparatus Newton's Second Law Nicad Characteristics Nichrome Wire Non-Spill Pot Nor Gate North American Rock Collection N-P-N Transistor Number Juggler 66 103 166 166 87 35 156-157 155 37 135 119 220 130 203 132 215 O Object Needle, Mounted Object Screen Oersted's Law Apparatus Ohm's Law Apparatus Oil Film Kit Optical Accessory Blocks, Acrylic in Plastic Tray Optical Bench Optical Bench Accessories Optical Set for Light Box Optics Kit Ray & Colour Mixing Box Optics Kit Microwave Optics Kit Ray Optics Kit Orbiter Ores of Common Metals Organ Pipe Orrery Oscillosope Oscillation Forced Demonstrator Out Star and Outer Space Video Lab Overflow Can Overhead Geoboard Overhead Transparencies Oven Solar 166 167 91 112 14 154-155 163-164 166 160 158 144 161 161 199 205 181 198 137-138-139-142 180 198 8 8 67 67 P Paint Palette Scrapers Stampers Tray Pair of Tuning Forks on Resonance Boxes Panel Meters Parallel Plate Capacitor Parallelogram of Forces Apparatus 219 219 219 219 179 124 97 31 Pascal's Demonstrator Pascal's Law Apparatus Peg Boards Pelton Turbine with Generator Pencil Jockey Pendulum Ballistic Bobs Clamp On Stand Periscope Petrol Engine, Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Two Stroke Phase Shifter Photo Cell Diode Gates Transistor Diode Transmitter/Receiver Meter, Grease Spot Meter, Jolly's Energy Array Sensor Physical Relief Globe Political Globe Physics Clever Catch Stand Physiographic Relief Globe Picoammeter Pinboard Pin Hole Camera/Kit Pinhole Screen Pins for Optics Experiments Pith Ball, Spare Planck's Constant Plane Glass Mirror Mirrors, Unmounted Planets New Discoveries Video Lab Plastic Column Kit Plastic Springy Platinum Resistance Thermometer Playshapes Plotting Compass Plug Switches Plumb Line P-N-P Transistor Point Discharger Polarimeter Porous Pot, Cylindrical Post Office Box, Plug Type Post Office Box, Wheatstone Bridge Pot Stopper (X 10) Potentiometer Power Transistor, N-P-N Precision Gyroscope Premium Collection Activities Pressure Sensor Primary and Secondary Coils Primary Electricity Kit Prism Table Prism Acrylic, Equilateral Acrylic, Right Angled a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 229 13 10 215 66 119 (i)-36 33 35 35 157 62 61 134 133 134 41 134 131 168 155 163 133 194 194 197 32 208 128 215-216 157-158 166 155 97-103 162 167 168 153 197 201 175 80 220 87 104 26 132 103 172 107 114 114 220 118-131-145 132 52 204 17 93 122 166 154 154 230 Index Glass, Equilateral Glass, Right Angled Project Planetarium Set Projectile Launcher Proof Plane Proto Lab Station Pulley Block Assembly Set Blocks Demonstration Set Magnetic Force Board Aluminium Bench Clamp Fitting Board Mounting Differential, Double Rod Mounting Rod Mounting and Bench Clamp Fitting Differential, Triple (Wheel & Axle) Metal Plastic Plates Chlandni Plastic Displacement Vessel Plates for Simple Cells Electrode Platinum Foil Heating Effect Planetarium Elementary Pan Weight Photometer Jolly's Pohl's, Commutator Power Supply Spectrum Tube Powell's Wave Machine Probe Hall Effect Press Hydraulic Projection Model Kinetic Theory Push Switch Pyramid 153 153 199 37-38 96 136 25 24 27-28 26 26 24-25 25 24 24-25-26 24-25 24 23-24 24 177 8 108 187 195 45 166 104 187 174 82 12-13 22 130-145 4 Q Quarter Wave Plate 170 R Racing Ball Radiant Heat Source Radiation Absorption Discs Radiation Kit Radio Active Decay Radio Activity Bench Radiometer, Crooke's Rain Gauge Ray Box Ray Optics and Colour Mixing Box Ray Optics Kit Receiving Screen Rectifier Rectifier Circuit Characteristics Rectilinear Propagation Tube Recycling Clever Catch Reflection & Refraction Apparatus Power Supply Block Diffraction Kit Tank Reflection Light Kit Disc Refractive Tank Semi Circular 103 79 74 151 165 165 58 192-211 (ii)-(iii)-158 158 161 167-168 146 (vi) 187 68 (v) (v) (v) 173 (v) (v) 165 154 Renewable Energy Kit Repulsion Tube, Gold Stein's Resistance Board Resistance Box Dial Type Plug Type Coil Measurement Substitution Resistor (Rheostat) Resonance Apparatus Box Jar System Tube Reversing Switch Rhumkorff's Coil Ring & Ball Ring Magnets Ripple Tank Apparatus Ripple Tank Controller Rock and Rock-Forming Mineral Collection Rock Charts Set Rocker Scale Rocks and Mineral Collection Set Rocks and Soils Rocks Clever Catch Rocks Collection Set Rod Abacus Roller Ball Roman Arch Rotary Motion Investigation Rotational Dynamics Rubbing Cloths 209 187 119 113-114 113 113 116 131 116 117-118-133-145 175-176 178-179 175 176 180 130 112 69 82 182-183-185 185 204 206 216 194-203 193 202 193 213 40 26 36 52 94 S Savart's Toothed Wheel Scales, Interchangeable Seismograph Model Semicircular Blocks Semiconductor Diode Laser Senior Microscope Kit Set Circles Logic Gate Metal Discs Metal Pieces Rods Thermal Conductivity Heat Cylinders Spheres Springs Shadow Effect Maltese Cross & Shadow Tube Shadow Effect Electromagnet Shunts Signal Generator Silver Snake Simple Cell Cell Plates Circuit Modules Capacitor Truss Galvanoscope Mechanics Kit tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 181 127 202 154 165 209 5 130 84 84 74 79 33 2 187 187 126 141-178 103 108 108 136 96 30 89 32-55 Index Scale Thermocouple Singing Pipe Single Knife Switch Single Point Needle Siphon Barometer Siren Wheel Slide Abacus Sling Psychrometer Kit Slotted Masses Set Sodium Vapour Lamp Solar Cell Cell Mounted Energy Kit Furnace Motor With Fan Oven Sensor System Model System Simulator Solids & Liquids Sonometer Pick Up Sonometer Wires Set Sonometer Sound Energy Kit Spectrum Chart Wave Demonstrator Space Lines Space Tube Spark Discharge Apparatus Speaker Specific Gravity Activity Set Specific Gravity Blocks Set Specific Gravity Bottle Spectrometer Prism/Accessories Spectrometer Spectroscope Kit Spectrum Tube Holder Spectrum Tube Power Supply Spectrum Tubes Speed of Sound Spherical Mirrors Spot Reflecting Galvanometer Spouting Cylinder Spring Clip Springs Square Section Solenoid St.Louis Motor Stackable Weights Stand for Optical Bench Accessory Stands Magnetic Needles Steam Boiler Steam Engine Factory Model Engine Model with Boiler Engine Sectional Generator Trap, Glass Steel Spheres Steel Strips Step Down Transformer Stereograms Atlas Book Stethoscope Storage Box Storage Boxes: Rock/Mineral Specimens 216 81 176 104 166 11-12 181 211 199 177 172 132-144 132 128 66 132 67 68 194-195 197 6 177 177 176-177 186 186 182 218 20 189 145 6 6 8-9 170-172 169-170-171 173 (vi)-186 187 186 181 152 127 9 145 2 91 109 216 168 86 77 66 63 61 77 77 34 178 135-136 202 181 220 202 Storage Tubes Strain Gauge Stratigraphic Collections Streak & Color Collection Stream Table Kit String Vibration Strip Tester Stroboscope Student Oscilloscope Sudoku Sun Scale Kit Simulator Tracker Dial Super Slinky Stand Superior Rock and Mineral Collection Surface Tension Balance, Searle's Switch in Box Switch on Base 231 220 56 209 204 205 174 58 157-184 147-148 219 68 144 68 192 (ii) 204 14 130 104 T Tangent Galvanometer Tape Measure Telegraph Set Telephone Transmitter & Receiver Combined Telescope Tellurium Tesla Coil Teslameter The Earth In 3-D Student Book Original Clever Catch Rock Box Rock Cycle Model Activity Set Teaching Tornado Model Odlite Thermalconductivity Star Shaped Bars Metal Expansion Bar Thermistor Thermistor Investigation Thermocouple Thermometer Thermopile Thermoscope Ether Thermostat Model Three Step Inductor Thyristor Ticker Tape Stand Ticker Tape Timer with Holder Ticker Tape Timer Toggle Switch Torsion Apparatus Track for Dynamics Trolleys/Carts Trajectory Apparatus Transformer, Mercury Vapour Lamp Transformer, Sodium Vapour Lamp Transistor Translucent Pin Board Triode Valve on Base Triple Range Current Meter Triple Range Volt Meter Trundle Wheel Trundle Wheel Counter a r c o @ a r i h a n t l a b . c o m | w w w. a r i h a n t l a b . c o m 92-93 218 122 122 169 196 111 188 202 7 203 202 199 217 73 73 73 70 133 135 81 190-191 81 75 72 (ii) 146 (iv) (iv) 50-51 145 (i)-59 49 37 173 172 145 216 134 125 125 217 217 232 Index Tuning Fork Resonance Box Electrically Set Of 13 Set Of 8 Steel Two Way Switch 178 179 179 178 178 131 U Ultrasonic System Ultrasonic Transducer Ultrasonic Waves Experiments Underground Explorer Upright Weather Station U-Shaped Magnet U-Tube Manometer 175 189 188 210 210 82 11 V Vacuum Bell Jar Pump Plate Pump Syringe Pumps Van De Graaff Generator, Hand Driven Valve Diode Valve Triode Variable Capacitor Inductor Inertia Bar Magnetic Field Coil Resistance Variation and Evolution Fossil Kit Ventilation Apparatus Venturi Tube Vertebrate Fossil Dig Vessel Communicating Displacement Vibration Generator Volta's Halistorm Voltage Regulation Voltmeter Voltmeter, Multirange, AC/DC 19-20-175 19 18 19 101-102 134 134 97-114 (ii)-113 30 (ii) 132 206 79 (iii)-10 207 What Rocks is it Wheatstone Bridge, Four Gaps Wheel and Axle Wheels Mechanisms Kit Whirling Hygrometer Whirling Table Whitley Bay' Smoke Cell Wimshurst Machine Wind Generator Wind Tunnel Wind Turbine Wind Vane Windmill Wire Cross Eureka/Constantan Holding Metal Chucks Mangnanin Nichrome Wire Sonometer Tester Young's Modulus Apparatus Wood & Metal Cylinder Worcester Circuit Board Kit Working of a Transformer Working of Electric Motor 9 8 178 103 131 125 123 X 198 62 119 201 212 Z W Wall Chart Wankel Engine Water Circuit Board Water Cycle Model Activity Set Water Timers (X3) Water Turbine with Dynamo Model Wave Apparatus Wave Demonstration Wave Form Helix Wave Machine Weather Kit Weather Station Weather Vane Weight Pan West Minster Electromagnetic Kit What Mineral is it X-Ray Tube 65 174 175 175 174 200 211 211 45 95 206 206 116-118 26 54 192 181 21 100 (ii) 66 67 192 128 167 119 54 119 119 177 58 57 72 121 (vi) 109 186 Y Yellow Plastic Geoboard Young Naturalist Young's Modulus Apparatus Zener Diode Zinc Rod tel.: +91 171 2698165, 2698265 | fax: +91 171 2699835-36 8 210 54-56-57 133 108 GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS 1 The present general terms and conditions governs all sales of products 10 Amendments to or Cancellation or orders: Sympathetic consideration will be featured in this catalog or on its website www.arihantlab.com. 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