Application Focus Issue Number | 001 September 2011 Motor Control Motor control is used to convert electrical energy into rotational energy to control the movement and flow of air and fluids. End products that make use of motor control are: Heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment Cooling fans Pumps Printers Vending machines Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) Sprinkler systems Body control electronics (windows, etc) in motor vehicles Air conditioning units in motor vehicles Wheelchairs, golf carts and other battery powered vehicles Stairlifts Electronic toys Input Supply Transient Protection Current Measurement Logic Input Signals Motor Speed Control and Signal Conditioning Reverse Voltage Protection Point Of Load Regulator Motor Pre-Driver Reset Gate Driver Power Switch Hall Sensor Note: Functions within dotted line are available as All-In-One smart motor driver IC solutions for low power applications www.diodes.com M Application Focus Issue Number | 001 September 2011 Motor Control Functional Block Block Function Motor Pre-Driver Power Switch Diodes Incorporated provides designers of motor control solutions with a wide range of discrete and analog semiconductors. The highlights of the Diodes Incorporated portfolio are summarized in the table below. Product Description Product/Product Family Pre-driver takes speed control input signals, commutation Hall sensor and motor current feedback signals to drive output power stages to control Brushless DC motor. Single phase BLDC motor with active Tail-End Current Control TSSOP20. ZXBM1016 Pre-driver takes speed control input signals, commutation Hall sensor and motor current feedback signals to drive output power stages to control Brushless DC motor. Single phase BLDC motor with inputs supply up to 18V in TSSOP20. ZXBM1015/ZXBM1017 Pre-driver takes speed control input signals and commutation Hall sensor feedback signal to drive output power stages to control Brushless DC motor. Single phase BLDC motor with inputs supply up to 18V in QSOP16. ZXBM1004 Pre-driver takes speed control input signals and commutation Hall sensor feedback signal to drive output power stages to control Brushless DC motor. Two phase BLDC motor with inputs supply up to 18V in MSOP10 or QSOP16. ZXBM200x series Dual N and P MOSFETs from 30V to 100V in one SO8 or SM8 package. ZXMHCxxxxN8 series 40V complementary N and P MOSFETs. For dual/half bridge used in 12V DC Motor. DMC4040SSD 60V complementary N and P MOSFETs. For dual/half bridge used in 24V DC Motor. ZXMC4559DN8 100V complementary N and P MOSFETs. For dual/half bridge used in 48V DC Motor. ZXMC10A816N8 60V VCE NPN BJT for 12V single phase DC Motor. FMMT619 Provides directional power to the motor. 75V VCE NPN BJT for 24V two phase DC Motor. FCX1053 Gate Driver Buffer stage between low power pre-driver IC and high power MOSFET/IGBT. High speed non-inverting gate driver with Vcc range 12V to 40V in SOT23-6 package. ZXGD300x series Hall Sensor Hall Sensor detects motor speed and position of rotor. A latched Hall Effect sensor with integrated amplifier for commutation detection. Supply from 3V to 28V with internal protection. AH3761, AH17x series, AH37x series 40V BJT Zener array in SOT23-6 for use in 12V DC motors. DVRN6056 60V and 100V NPN BJT used as a linear control element in thermal efficient packages for use in 24V and 48V DC Motors. DXTN07100BP5, ZXTN25100DG, FCX493, FZT605, FZT491, FMMT493A, FMMT634 Precision zener diode provides simplest low current regulator in SOD323, SOD523, SOT23. DDZxxxS, MMSZxxxxBT and UDZxxxS series Linear regulators up to 30V to provide 2.5V to 12V @ 200mA. ZMRxx, ZSRxx, AP78Lxx series, AP7631, AP1117 45V, 10A low drop out rectifier in PowerDI5. SBR10U45SP5 60V, 3A low drop out rectifier in PowerDI 123SMA. SBR3U60P1 100V, low drop out, 20A rectifier in TO252. SBR12U100P5 200V, low drop out, 10A rectifier packaged in PowerDI5. SBR10U200P5 Point of Load Regulators Reverse Voltage Protection Current Measurement Voltage regulator provides fixed output voltage from high input voltage. Protects motor control circuit from accidental reverse supply voltage connection and motor commutation spikes getting into control circuit. Monitor the load current by measuring a voltage across a sense resistor, produce either a voltage or current output Monitor the current taken by the motor, indicate to the controller if there is a problem. proportional to the measured current. ZXCT series Reset Reset generators can be used to monitor power supplies where microcontrollers and microprocessors are used as the Pre-driver. Reset generators monitor the power supply and flag the micro. APX803 to APX825 series Logic Single gate logic can be used to correct functionality where microcontrollers and microprocessors are used as the Pre-driver. Single gate logic in tiny packages: DFN1010, DFN1410, SOT25/25, SOT353/63. 74LVC1G and 74LVCE1G series, 74AHC1G and 74AHCT1G series Converts speed demand PWM into DC signal to set speed demand. N Channel MOSFET or Op Amp to act as buffer. 2N7002W or LM358 Single chip with integrated Hall sensor, amplifiers, motor control function and output stage to drive single phase BLDC fans and motors. AH579x series and AH5771 Single chip with integrated Hall sensor, amplifiers, motor control function and output stage to drive two phase BLDC fans and motors. AH28x series Motor Speed Control and Signal Conditioning All-In-One Motor Driver Single chip solution to drive the low power Brushless DC (BLDC) motors. www.diodes.com