TUSM Summer 2013 The Insight is back, just in time for the crippling heat. SACKLER INSIGHT Editors Jesse Peterson Katelee Barrett Samantha You Reflections on the 2013 Boston Marathon Inside this issue: The Boston Marathon 1 Tufts’ Ten Year Plan 3 Career Paths 6 Spelunking 9 Biomedical Business Club 12 Department News 15 Horoscopes 18 SGSC News: GET READY FOR THE RELAYS!!! This year’s relays will take place on July 26. Come make your program proud and enter the raffle! If your department has artists in residence, make sure to get your t-shirt designs in to your GSC rep ASAP. The GSC has held many successful social events this season. Sackler joined the Medford GSC-hosted softball tournament, held an end of year Cinco de Mayo social at Fajita’s and Ritas, and led a St. Patrick’s Day Pub Crawl. The Wine and Cheese in the Fishbowl was supremely classy, and the Easter Egg hunt was a surprising hit. Students will be finding eggs hidden in J508 for years to come. The candy-filled eggs should still be ok but the sashimi-filled ones should probably be microwaved. Once again, Sackler Outreach provided help to those in need at Rosie’s Place in what has become a regular Sackler tradition. The GSC has been working with the Health and Safety Office to ensure that our students are up-to-date with safety policy, and future training programs will incorporate the suggestions and concerns of our students. The InSight would like to thank Marina Freytsis and Rachel Liberman for serving as GSC President and Vice President, respectively. Should they seek political office, the InSight will do its best to cover up their collective scandals, such as JaharisGate and all of those nice Halliburton parties. Micaella Panessiti Preparation I knew I wanted to join the Tufts Marathon Team by the end of my first year as a Sackler student. I thought that it was the perfect year, since I was turning 26 the same month of the marathon (I was actually born on Marathon monday 26 years prior!) I started training with the team in September, attending most of their Sunday morning runs. I was officially selected in December. The hardest months of training were in January and February when the weather was snowy and cold. However, I knew that every Sunday morning run completed brought me that much closer to my goal of running the marathon. The Tufts Marathon Team Coach, Don Megerle could not have been any more encouraging, uplifting and supportive through the hard training months. The Marathon Run The day of the marathon promised to be perfect weather for the event. It was slightly cloudy when we started, but the sun broke through by the time I made it to mile 9, where the Tufts families were waiting for us with signs. My mom held up a sign that read "Go Micaella! Born on Marathon Monday 1987!" I gave my dad a hug and quickly sprinted off. I still had 17 miles to go! I felt great physically and mentally right through Heartbreak Hill where I saw Josh Cordiera (Recent Tufts graduate/Post-Doc in the Rios lab) at mile 22. His big cheer and high fives kept me positive.. I was almost done! From Boston College to the finish line, I finally understood why every person doesn't run a marathon.. It was HARD. My legs felt like lead weights, and every step was a sharp reminder of how sore I was. However, I knew I was so close to the finish line and that this was an experience I was never going to forget, so I kept running! The closer to the finish line I got, the louder the crowds screamed. Claire Metrick (Biochemistry student) had 2 big "GO MICAELLA!" signs that I saw, and when I ran over the only thing I could think to say was "I can't wait until this is over!" A few miles down the road, I turned onto Boylston and the crowd was CRAZY! I was sprinting to the finish line, as "fast" as I could (although in Page 2 InSackler InSackler Thoughts on the 2013 Boston Marathon Continued retrospect, I was probably not going that fast.) When I finished, I was beyond exhausted, but feeling more elated than I ever had in my entire life. I couldn't believe I had just RUN the Boston Marathon! The Explosions Judging by the time in the background of the last pictures taken of me, I crossed the finish line within a minute of the first bomb explosion. I met the Tufts coach soon after I crossed, and he walked with me for 10-15 steps, congratulating me and quite frankly, helping me walk. He patted me on the shoulders and said "Great job, now go get a banana and your medal!" 5 seconds later, I heard the boom. The ground shook and it was so loud that it pounded the inside my chest. I turned around and saw the cloud of dust about 50 yards away and heard the first screams. My instant reaction was RUN. GET OUT OF THERE! So that's what I did. After running 26 miles, I started sprinting. From behind me, I heard the second explosion and thought I'VE GOT TO GET OFF THIS STREET! Not knowing if there were any more bombs, I jumped the barricade and ran perpendicular past the Medical tent. I ran straight to the predetermined location where I was supposed to meet my parents. Of course, when I got there, I realized that there was no time for my parents to see me finish (the Tufts bus transported them from mile 9 to the finish) AND make it to the meeting place before me. Panicked, I realized my parents might have been at the finish line at the blast site. I frantically ran around looking for someone with a cell phone that I could use. 15 minutes of crushing fear and three phone calls and voicemails later, I finally got through to my dad and we soon met at the meeting location. I have never been happier to see them. It turns out my parents were inside one of the store fronts trying to get closer to the finish line when I crossed it. My dad's cell phone buzzed with the tracking information that I had finished AS they heard the first explosion. Their reaction was, "Micaella is at the finish line, so we have to go there." They ran down the street towards the blast site, and they saw the injured people and the blood on the ground, not knowing if I was safe or not. Police ushered them off the road and away from the carnage, which is when they got my first voicemail. It took some time for them to travel through the crowds to our meeting place. Overall, I have tried not to let the tragic events ruin the pride and sense of accomplishment I deserve to feel after running the Boston Marathon, in less than 4 hours! It's a shame that so many runners didn't get the change to finish. Also, even though I'm constantly reminded of the day, I am appreciative of the positive and supportive outpouring for the victims. It's a day I am never going to forget, and it has strengthened my relationships with my family and friends who have emotionally supported me since then. I don't intend on running the Boston Marathon with the Tufts team next year because I'd like another student to have the opportunity to partake in such a life changing experience. However, I have already signed up for a marathon in the Fall. I'm so proud to be Boston Strong :) Sackler Insight InSackler Page 3 Tufts’ Ten Year Plan– Where does Sackler Fit? Jesse Peterson As most Sackler students and faculty are aware, Tufts University under the leadership of President Monaco and Provost Harris has been gathering focus groups with the goal of drafting its ten-year development plan. In March, the administration circulated a lofty Prelude to the Strategic Plan (available here: http://strategicplan.tufts.edu/) in order to give a context to the final report. While the Prelude is not intended to be a comprehensive blueprint for the administration’s strategy, it does give a summary of the focus group conclusions and elaborates on Tufts’ mission statement: “Tufts University is a student-centered, research university committed to excellence in the creation and application of knowledge. Our ethos is inspired by a passion for collaboration, a commitment to accessibility and inclusion, and a drive to innovate. We have profound impact on the world.” While the Prelude does give an overview of the university-wide goals and objectives, it contains surprisingly few direct references to Sackler students and faculty (The Prelude does speculate on the importance of graduate students as a whole to the success of Tufts, but Sackler is explicitly mentioned once throughout the entire 40-page document). Outside of a few points on the success of the Silk bioengineering program and the Carnegie designation of Tufts as a Research University of Very High Activity, most information relevant to Sackler students is restricted to Appendix B: Research and Scholarship. However, Provost Harris and President Monaco have repeatedly stressed the need for student input during the planning process, and they are hoping that the Sackler community will take a more active role than it has in the past. The focus group conclusions, summarized and interpreted below, identified the following themes as areas in which to improve Tufts’ research environment: Improve Departments, Centers and Institutes Many Sackler students emphasize the collaborative nature of research here as a key reason for their choosing Sackler. The Prelude points to the proposed Tufts Innovation Institute (TII) as an exciting example of restructuring that would promote opportunities for collaborative research. This Institute will consist of interdepartmental teams focused on the investigation of Microbes and the Human Condition. By combining efforts across disciplines, the TII may be more attractive from a federal and private funding standpoint and may foster innovative approaches that would otherwise be unfeasible. However, it is not yet clear what role Sackler will have in the TII (Microbiology at the Medical School is mentioned , but Sackler is never identified in the document printed here: http://ase.tufts.edu/ faculty/meetings/2012-2013/ase/02-06-13/innovation.pdf). Reevaluate the Current Funding Model to Schools, Centers, and Institutes to Encourage Large, Interdisciplinary, and Multicenter Research Sackler is proud to represent one of the rear legs of Jumbo the Elephant. We also appreciate knowing exactly which region of our Although this section is brief, it is of tremendous practical importance to the Boston campus. As the financial infrastructure of the school struggles mascot is “active.” to accommodate an increasingly unstable funding environment, removing financial barriers to collaboration will relieve some of the pressure on individual research groups and will be critical to the success of the school. Enhance Infrastructure to Support Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Ties with Industry Sackler students and faculty may be among the most experienced members of the Tufts community with respect to bridging academic resources and financial support from the private sector. In addition to our relationships with local and international pharmaceutical and biotech companies, a quick perusal of the patents granted to Tufts in 2012 (http://www.tufts.edu/central/research/ResearchNews/ patents.htm) reveals a prominent Sackler presence. The Entrepreneurship and Innovation Working Group proposed the following points to improve Tufts’ ability to tap into these resources, and ideally Tufts administration will call upon our experience when approaching these proposals: • creating linked "innovation spaces" on all three campuses; • expanding the Office for Technology Licensing and Industry Collaboration (OTL&IC) by creating satellite offices on the Medford and Grafton campuses; • expanding OTL&IC's business and marketing research efforts to help investigators move their patented and licensed inventions and technology out into the world with concomitant generation of revenue; • implementing systematic improvements and updates to websites for faculty/laboratories/centers/institutes to assist the OTL&IC in attracting external funding and collaborative sources; • stimulating innovation by an increase in pilot project and invention seed grants; Pag S ck e l e4r I n S i g h t InSackler Newsletter Title Page 4 InSackler Tufts’ Ten Year Plan continued creating a venture fund with outside support to assist entrepreneurship and the bringing life to inventions; • revising criteria for promotion of faculty to include recognition of innovation in its various forms; and • recognizing and rewarding innovation in the training progress of graduate students and postdocs. Expand Support for Research Disciplines and Facilitate Their Application to Interdisciplinary Research This section of the Prelude continues to expand upon Tufts’ commitment to fostering interdisciplinary collaborations, but importantly it acknowledges the difficulty inherent in managing these collaborations on a macroscopic scale. If Tufts is too heavy-handed in its approach, restricting our autonomy may diminish the advantage of having specialized schools and departments within the Tufts community. Increase Existing Ph.D. Programs This proposal is seemingly in conflict with the current financial climate and it is unclear which schools would be affected. Expand Graduate Programs in Quantitative Areas This point speaks directly to a recently-polled concern at Sackler. Increasing faculty and resources devoted to quantitative biology and statistical analysis will no doubt be of great help to Sackler students and will go far in strengthening Tufts’ reputation as a world-class research university. Balance of Research and Scholarship with Teaching and Service This proposal seeks to reward faculty members who give up research time to teach and contribute to program administration. This is particularly relevant to faculty members in the Sackler school, as nearly every class is taught by professors maintaining active research laboratories. Mentoring of Research This section of the Prelude addresses an issue that is immediately relevant to student training at Sackler. Many Sackler students have stressed that they would prefer strong mentoring skills among faculty to be rewarded appropriately when considering promotions and tenure. This would ensure that in addition to financial goals and publication quotas, Tufts would remain committed to providing the best training possible for future generations of research scientists. While some of the concerns of Sackler students have been mentioned in the Prelude, it is clear that we must take an active and outspoken role in contributing to Tufts’ Plan for the Future or else risk becoming increasingly isolated from the Medford campus. With this in mind, the Sackler GSC responded to the Prelude with a written letter to Provost Harris reprinted on the following page. Did you know That the Sackler GSC has funding for new student clubs? Are you interested in starting a new club or joining an existing one? Contact your GSC program rep for more information! Sackler InSight InSackler Tufts’ Ten Year Plan continued Page 5 May 17, 2013 Sackler GSC response to Prelude to The Strategic Plan Dear Provost Harris, The graduate student council of the Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Research has read and discussed the Prelude to the Strategic Plan. In response, we have a few comments, concerns, and suggestions: The prelude discusses sharing of resources and centralization of administration. We think that these concepts could help us greatly if we were considered in the restructuring. There is an obvious divide between Medford and Boston campuses financially and administratively. Many resources are available on the Medford campus, such as career services, seminars and social events, which we do not have access to. Ultimately, we feel Sackler students have neither the benefits of the Medford AS&E nor those of the medical school. In fact, we often feel excluded, as neither members of Tufts University nor Tufts Medical Center/Medical School. We are especially concerned about access to career counseling. It is classically argued that our mentors and committees serve this purpose, but the reality is that these individuals have chosen to stay in academia and therefore have little real-world knowledge of how to enter any career outside of academia. Most of our students plan to find jobs in biotech, pharma, consulting, regulatory affairs, etc., but generally do not have the resources to learn about these careers or how to break into them. We have a few ideas about how these sorts of resources could be shared and fostered. The least that could be done is to give us access to the career counselors in Medford. Developing better communication between the campuses would also make us feel more connected and expose Sackler to opportunities on the Medford campus, such as seminars. Creating a listserve for all biology/life science students to disseminate information would easily accomplish this. We would also be grateful for assistance in tapping into the alumni network to make connections, generate job prospects and develop career trajectories. Perhaps alumni events could be organized for Sackler and AS&E students together (perhaps also including graduate students from other schools) to share the resources. Assistance in job placement would also be appreciated. A good place to start this is to invite local biotech and pharma employers to a job fair that would be open to students from all campuses. Finally, we think the creation of a centralized graduate student organization would be beneficial to resource sharing and collaboration. Getting representatives from each graduate school to meet at least a few times per year will help to identify broad needs and specific places for shared resources, as well as enhance our social networks and comradery. While we support a unified administration across campuses, we are concerned that totally centralizing administration will be to our detriment. From what we can tell, “centralizing” will basically move higher-order administration to Medford. We need to maintain some of this structure on our campus to avoid having important decisions made for us. For example, the closing of the Jaharis café last year was a financial decision made staff in Medford that few on our campus supported as it took away a resource we highly depended on. While we see the benefit of streamlining and centralizing administrative costs and resources, we still require some autonomy, as our needs cannot be accurately determined by people who do not work on our campus. In regard to faculty tenure decisions, we would like to see the promotion of faculty who are excellent mentors, not just those who are able to obtain grants and publications. With the current funding situation, it has become increasingly difficult to place our students in labs. It is therefore imperative that the faculty we have are willing to prioritize their funding to educate Sackler students. Additionally, faculty participation on student thesis committees should be rewarded and weighed in promotion decisions. Finally, many of our students are interested in teaching in the future; however, teaching opportunities seem to be few and far between on our campus. Few medical school classes require our assistance and we are not invited to TA undergraduate courses. Perhaps poor communication about the opportunities that do exist is a problem: some programs receive more information about opportunities than others. We would like to see more teaching opportunities and uniform advertisement of those available to us. Furthermore, we see the opportunity to TA on the Medford campus as an opportunity for collaboration, which you seek to increase. By exposing undergraduates to our research we can encourage them to include our faculty in the research projects being conducted by Medford faculty, perhaps through co-mentorship arrangements. Thank you for taking the time to consider our comments and suggestions as you move forward with the strategic plan for Tufts University. We would welcome a meeting in person with you if you would like to discuss this further. Sackler Gradudate Student Council Marina Freytsis, President Rachel Liberman, Vice President Jennifer Hogan, Treasurer Page 6 InSackler InSackler Recent Career Paths Events & Call to Serve Cecile Rouleau, Neeru Bhardwaj, Catherine Weindel, Jennifer Hogan Entrepreneurship & academia, private sector career diversity, and emerging drug development models Recent Career Paths events included a discussion on May 8 of entrepreneurship and innovation with William Bachovchin, professor of biochemistry at TUSM/ Sackler & co-founder of Arisaph Pharmaceuticals, Rajendra Kumar-Singh, associate professor of ophthalmology at TUSM/Sackler & co-founder of Hemera Biosciences, and Andrew Plaut, research and clinical physician at Tufts Medical Center & founder of IGAN Biosciences. Panelists shared with the audience their paths to start-up creation through tech transfer, venture capital, angel investment, patent law and discussed the relationship between faculty inventors and the university. On April 25, Sackler graduates Whitney Amyot, consultant at Lumleian, Kristin Stephan, medical writer at Vertex, Marina Penney, clinical biomarker lead at Vertex, and Brenda Eustace, associate director of cell & molecular oncology at Vertex, gave advice on networking and job searches, and discussed day to day life in industry, transitioning to positions off the bench and career progression. On April 10, Kenneth Kaitin, professor and director of the Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development, gave a seminar cosponsored by Careers Paths and the Tufts Biomedical Business Club on the pressures faced by industry and the changing drug development models. The discussion included the impending patent cliff, the end of the blockbuster drug development model, new partnerships between companies and between companies and academic centers. A look back at two years of Career Paths events Over the past two years, the Career Paths committee of the Sackler Graduate Student Council (SGSC) organized many events where students learned about the diversity of careers available to life sciences graduates. Topics have included, among others, academic and private sector careers, teaching, research, consulting, business development, entrepreneurship, writing careers and research funding sources. At the request of students who filled out a survey early this year, the presentation series also included skills seminars such as writing and presenting. This year Career Paths events were video conferenced, thanks to Ed Media, to permit students from the Maine campus to attend remotely; the committee has taken this remote connection opportunity to invite students from Medford and Grafton to each event. Call for volunteers: get involved! Three of the four members of Career Paths are ending their two-year term on the GSC this spring. If you like exploring career options or wish to learn more about particular careers, please consider joining the GSC to organize Career Paths seminars. Since our school does not offer career services, these student-driven events are our only mechanism to explore professional horizons. Beyond career seminars, GSC members are busy all year organizing social events, including barbecues and pub crawls, meeting with librarians to enhance library services, setting up community service opportunities in local schools and homeless shelters, and this year meeting with university officials, including President Monaco, to provide feedback on the university strategic planning. The GSC is vital to our school: please get involved! Career Paths Events: A retrospective of 2011-12 and 2012-13 05/08/2013 ‒ Faculty entrepreneurs William Bachovchin, Professor of Biochemistry at TUSM/Sackler, Executive Vice President, Chief Scientific Officer & Co-Founder of Arisaph Pharmaceuticals Andrew Plaut, Research and Clinical Physician & Professor of Medicine at Tufts Medical Center, Founder and Chief Medical Officer of IGAN Biosciences Rajendra Kumar-Singh, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, Co-Founder of Hemera Biosciences 04/25/2013 ‒ Sackler graduates in industry Whitney Amyot, Consultant, Lumleian Kristin Stephan, Medical Writer, Vertex Pharmaceuticals InSackler Sackler Insight Page 7 Career Paths Continued Marina Penney, Clinical Biomarker Lead, Vertex Pharmaceuticals Brenda Eustace, Associate Director, Cell & Molecular Oncology, Vertex Pharmaceuticals 04/10/2013 ‒ Current issues in drug development and bioinnovation Ken Kaitin, Professor and Director of the Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development 03/19/13 ‒ Writing seminar entitled: “Why we write (well)” Guillermo Kolter, Professor of Microbiology & Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School 02/11/13 ‒ How to succeed in a foreign country Masha Fridkis-Hareli, Faculty Emmanuel College, Associate Scientific Director, Taligen Therapeutics (Alexion) 01/30/13 ‒ Presentation skills seminar Gail Begley, Associate Academic Specialist & Director of Pre-health Program, Northeastern University 10/16/12 ‒ Presentations Providing Career Tools for Scientists: “How to choose your next lab” Joanne Kames, Executive Director, Addgene 5/10/12 ‒ Academic careers: Sackler graduates in academia Welkin Johnson, Associate Professor, Boston College Michael Court, Associate Professor, Tufts Sackler Maribel Rios, Associate Professor, Tufts, Sackler 4/19/12 ‒ Careers in industry Shuji Sato, Group Leader, Cell Signaling Technology Andrew Leger, Sr. Scientist, Rare Diseases, Genzyme/Sanofi Kouki Harasaki, Director of Finance & Business Development, Novartis 2/27/12 ‒ Funding sources, fellowships and internships Vicki Johnson, Co-founder, ProFellow.com 2/8/12 ‒ Novartis Institute of Biomedical Research, Presidential Post-doctoral Fellowship Program W. Ross Tracey, Associate Director Aaron Nelson, Sr. Investigator II Sonya Fonseca, Postdoc Fellow 1/25/12 ‒ Entrepreneurship seminar David Greenwald, Co-founder, Relay Technology Management Brigham Hyde, Co-founder, Relay Technology Management Doug McMillin, Founder, Axios Biosciences Robert McGrath, Founder, Labtiva Inc. Johannes Fruehauf, Founder, ViThera Laboratories Anthony Baldor, Director, ViThera Laboratories 12/7/11 ‒ Overview of careers in life sciences Lauren Celano, CEO and Founder, Propel Careers 11/16/11 ‒ Industry research: Tufts graduates Jill Donelan, Scientist II, Millenium Pharmaceuticals Maryann Giel-Moloney, Director, Sanofi Pasteur Aaron Nelson, Sr. Investigator II, Novartis InSackler Sackler InSight Page 8 Science News Jesse Peterson See-through Brains. Next up, Crystal Skulls A group of researchers at Stanford University/HHMI led by Karl Deisseroth have developed a method to render tissue optically transparent. This method, aptly named CLARITY, employs a detergent (SDS) and electrophoresis to remove lipids that would otherwise block the passage of light, while at the same time preserving tissue structure by hybridizing proteins with monomeric acrylamide. This process effectively replaces the cell membranes with a hydrogel that is permeable to both light and to molecular probes. Perhaps the most striking example of CLARITY's promise is that researchers may now visualize entire neural circuits within intact whole brain. + = Official NIH Budget Cuts Announced; Welcome to the Red Wedding. As budget cuts continue to push academic researchers into a corner, the official figures of the 2013 NIH budget cuts have been released. As a result of the recent sequester, the budget was reduced by $1.55 billion, a 5% decrease from 2012. NIH has been forced to eliminate 1300+ grants from the original 34,900 that would have be awarded this year, including 700+ that would have been new competing grants. Existing awards have in many cases been reduced by around 10%, and the NIH has been hesitant to suggest that those awards may ever return to their original amounts. Starting with grants awarded in 2012, NIH will no longer increase yearly amounts to accommodate for inflation. The NIH currently invests nearly $30.9 billion annually in medical research, 80% of which goes directly to extramural research grants. In its current state, the FY2014 budget proposed by the White House would seek to modestly increase the overall NIH grant budget to $31.33 billion with major emphasis on new-and-competing grants. HIDE YOUR CHILDREN FROM CICADAPOCALYPSE 2013 sees the return of the Brood II 17-year periodical cicadas, which are estimated to number in the tens of billions. The familiar cicada mating call, produced by males vibrating a drum-like appendage against their abdomen, may reach 100 decibels. Nymph cicadas emerge, shed their crunchy brown exoskeletons, mate, lay eggs, and die within the span of a few weeks. The young produced by this mating cycle will then burrow back into the ground and remain their for another 17 years. Researchers have recently determined that cicadas can periodically switch between 13 and 17 year cycles, and individual cicadas seem able to adapt to the cycle of their surrounding brood, though the mechanism behind this switch remains poorly understood. Pag S ck e l e9r I n S i g h t InSackler Newsletter Title Page 9 Spelunking with PPET Emmanuel Pothos Photography credits: Christina Deliyiannis, Malek Najjar, Keluo Yao, Emmanuel Pothos As part of the effort to appreciate the place we all live in and work and to refresh our daily routine with outdoor activities, PPET graduate students Hussein Babsail, Christina Deliyiannis, Amanda Gross, Malek Najjar and his wife Souad, MBS student Stefania Buonocore, TUSM medical student Keluo Yao, PPET program director Emmanuel Pothos and a group of MIT students visited the Clarksville cave in upstate New York on November 10, 2012. This was the second trip from Tufts University to the cave, as Yao and Pothos also led a team of TUSM medical students to a similar trip a couple of years ago. Through safety and lighting equipment provided by the Boston Grotto of the National Speleological Society and permission granted by the Northeastern Cave Conservancy, the owner of the cave, to Boston Grotto members Emmanuel Pothos and Keluo Yao, the group of 19 people The famous Lake room near the North entrance. Water entered the cave is on the average 12’ deep depending on the season. through the Ward (main) entrance and were able to successfully explore all three separate passages leading to the North entrance and its serene lake room, the Gregory entrance and the Thook entrance. Passages to the Gregory and Thook entrance are characterized by tight squeezes (two of them are appropriately named “chest compressor” and “cork screw”) and often traversing in waist-high water. This is a cave ideal for beginner cavers due to the tight crawlways and water stream passageways often measuring seven feet high and fifteen feet wide. No rappelling is required , it is strictly a horizontal caving location. It is rare for a single group to cover all sections of the cave in one 4-hour visit as the Tufts group did. Clarksville Cave is located in the center of the village of Clarksville in Albany County, upstate NY, about 4 hours from Boston by car. Its 4800 feet of non-commercialized passages are usually A healthy hibernating bat hanging from the accessed through a small boulder-rimmed sinkhole. Historically and still ceiling of the cave near the Lake room. A sig- today, the cave has served as an important recreational, business and scinificant photo of sorts as bats are not regularly entific resource for the community. A steady stream of adventurers have observed in Clarksville Cave and bat colonies explored Clarksville Cave since at least 1811. Today, caver traffic is in the Northeast were recently reduced in size found in the cave every weekend and some evenings. In the last several because of the White Nose syndrome.. years, significant progress has been made on the detailed hydrologic, bio- Sackler InSight InSackler Page 10 Spelunking with PPET Continued logic and geologic analysis of the cave and its tributary watershed. During our trip, we were fortunate to observe and photograph bats in hibernation and managed to locate some inscriptions from the 1800s. The trip ended with dinner at the historic June’s diner right next to the cave entrance. Top row: Left: Amanda, Christina and Stefania in the Perry Avenue section of Clarksville Cave. Center: Amanda, in almost sparkling clean white, after the exit from the cave. It is not clear what is in the boot. Right: Hussein ready to tackle the Ward entrance of Clarksville Cave. Bottom Row: Left: Christina, crawling in a tight passage in the Ward section of the cave. Center: Stefania exiting the cave. Right: Malek and Souad keep up the good spirits near the Ward entrance. InSackler Sackler InSight Page 11 Summer Events Calendar Whether you are looking for a break from the summer heat or you need to lay low until the Stewart Gardner case goes cold again, the Insight has you covered. "The Jeweled Net: Views of Contemporary Holography" Bruno Mars + Fitz & The Tantrums June 5 Through Sept 28 @ MIT Museum in Inman Square Opening Night at Tanglewood: AllTchaikovsky Program Theater and Art: Toshio Shibata July 5 @ Tanglewood Alan Uglow: Standards and Portraits June 5 Through Oct 6 @ Peabody Essex Museum in Salem June 5 Through July 14 @ MIT List Visual Arts Center in CAMBRIDGE A Prairie Home Companion at Tanglewood with Garrison Keillor "Art of the White Mountains" June 29 @ Tanglewood June 5 Through July 7 @ Museum of Fine Arts in Mission Hill Music: Barry McGee The Postal Service June 5 Through Sept 2 @ Institute of Contemporary Art in Waterfront June 12 @ Bank of America Pavilion in Waterfront "Brilliant Beginnings: The Athenaeum and the Museum in Boston" June 5 Through Aug 3 @ Boston Athenæum in Downtown "Character Study" Twin Shadow + Elliphant June 26 @ TD Garden in Downtown An emotional Beyonce waves stick at TD Garden crowd. June 12 @ Paradise Rock Club in Boston Son Volt June 13 @ Paradise Rock Club in Boston Mikal Cronin June 17 @ Great Scott in Allston-Brighton Barry McGee Big Boi Mahler Symphony No. 3 July 6 @ Tanglewood Belle and Sebastian + Yo La Tengo July 9 @ Bank of America Pavilion in Waterfront June 5 Through March 31 @ DeCordova Sculpture Park and Museum in Lincoln June 19 @ Paradise Rock Club in Boston Man or Astro-Man? + Jacuzzi Boys Beyoncé: "The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour" "Chinese Lacquer 1200–1800" June 19 @ The Sinclair in Cambridge July 23 @ TD Garden in Downtown June 5 Through Sept 8 @ Museum of Fine Arts in Mission Hill Fleetwood Mac New Kids on the Block + 98 Degrees + Boyz II Men Dead Sea Scrolls: Life in Ancient Times Sting July 25 @ Verizon Wireless Arena in Manchester June 21 @ Bank of America Pavilion in Waterfront Jay Z & Justin Timberlake: Legends of Summer Tour June 5 Through Oct 14 @ Museum of Science in Boston June 21 @ Comcast Center in Mansfield "Divine Depictions: Korean Buddhist Paintings" Aug 10 @ Fenway Park in Fenway Bill Cosby June 5 Through 23 @ Museum of Fine Arts in Mission Hill Dec 1 @ Wilbur Theatre in Theater District "Jewels, Gems, and Treasures: Ancient to Modern" Mozart's Cosi Fan Tutte June 5 Through June 1 2014 @ Museum of Fine Arts in Mission Hill The Boston Pops performs a Jerry Garcia Symphonic Celebration Michelangelo: Michelangelo: Sacred and Profane, Master Drawings from the Casa Buonarroti June 22 @ Tanglewood June 5 Through 30 @ Museum of Fine Arts in Mission Hill "Wilco's Solid Sound Festival Day 1" with The Relatives + White Denim + Yo La Tengo June 21 @ MASS MoCA in North Adams June 27 @ The Great Hall, Faneuil Hall Tanglewood Music Center - Brass Extravaganza June 30 @ Tanglewood Page 12 InSackler InSackler Tufts Biomedical Business Club Bina Julian Bringing You the Business Side of Science Since 2008 -- The Tufts Biomedical Business Club (TBBC) is an active, business-oriented organization made up of PhD, MD, and MD/MBA students. Our main mission is to educate our members on the business implications of their research and the career opportunities that exist beyond the bench. This year, to further our mission, we launched the TBBC LinkedIn group and the TBBC Case Study Group (see below for more details). Our invited speakers came from a wide range of backgrounds and enterprises, but with one common thread – they all obtained their doctorate and made the transition from the bench to business. Several of our guests were vice presidents or senior executives, sharing incredibly unique and valuable perspectives with the TBBC audience. We are looking forward to crafting next year’s event line up and are looking for more speakers. If you know a Tufts alum, friend, colleague or acquaintance who’d share advice and their story of transitioning from the bench to business contact a TBBC Executive Committee member! As always, the entire Tufts community is welcome to join TBBC and attend our many events. We hope to see you there! InSackler Sackler InSight Page 13 Tufts Biomedical Business Club Continued On September 10th, 2012 TBBC’s LinkedIn group page was launched. Our membership continues to grow daily as more Tufts graduate and medical students, postdocs, and alum connect with us. Our members actively share links to events, articles, career fairs and more. Join our network today! TBBC’s Case Study Group Led by Colleen McNamara since its start in January 2013, each week the CSG examined a new framework for solving consulting cases. Adam Wieschhaus will take on CSG lead this summer, so contact him if you are interested in participating! Meet TBBC’s Executive Committee: Sohini Mazumdar Colleen McNamara Michael Baldwin Faith WallaceGadsden Jennifer Nwankwo Andrew Coppage Bina Julian Sackler InSight InSackler Page 14 Sackler School Events Calendar June 11 Biochem Research Seminar Cecile Rouleau 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM June 11 Micro Research Report Stephanie Mitchell 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM June 12 Gene, Immuno, Micro Seminar - Bryan Krantz 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM June 13 Micro Research Report - Elsa Bou Ghanem 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM June 13 PPET open Thesis Committee Meeting - Diane Guerrero 1:00 PM – 3:00 PM June 14 27th Annual Joseph H. Nicholson, MD Lecture 12:00 PM – 1:30 PM June 18 Micro Research Report Neeru Bhardwaj 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM June 20 Micro Research Report - Tena Rolan 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM June 25 Micro Research Report - Eddie Geisinger 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM June 26 Gene, Immuno, Micro Semi- nar - Kyu Rhee 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM June 28 MORI Seminar Series - Sorab Dalal 2:00 PM – 3:00 PM July 2 Micro Research Report - Priya Vanaja 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM July 26 SACKLER RELAYS!!!!!!!!! WHOOOOOOOOOOOOOO OOOOOO September 9 CMP Seminar - Lars Dreier 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM September 25 Erin’s Corner Have you ever stumbled onto a moldy plate, only to marvel in the beauty of the contaminant? You’re not alone! Visit beautifulmold.tumblr.com for more examples of, well, beautiful mold! And join the fun by e-mailing your own beautiful mold submissions to erin.green@tufts.edu Gene, Immuno, Micro Seminar - David Friedman 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM October 3 5th Annual Neuroscience Symposium & William Shucart Lecture 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM October 16 Gene, Immuno, Micro Seminar - Peter Turnbaugh 12:00 PM – 1:00 PM November 6 8th Annual Jeffrey M. Isner, MD Endowed Memorial Lectureship 4:00 PM – 5:00 PM InSackler Sackler InSight Page 15 Department News and Publications Sorry if we missed you! EMAIL US FOR NEXT TIME!!! try. 2013 Jan 15;3:e212. tored by Dr. Alan Kopin. Neuroscience Jacob TC, Michels G, Silayeva L, Haydon J, Succol F, Moss SJ. 2012. Benzodiazepine treatment induces subtype-specific changes in GABAA receptor trafficking and decreases synaptic inhibition. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109: 18595-18600. Jennifer Nwankwo, mentored by Dr. Athar Chishti, was selected as one of the three 2013 nominees from Tufts University for an HHMI International Student Research Fellowship. The proposal focused on validation of therapeutic targets for sickle cell disease. Neuroscience welcomes new students Andrew Coleman, Matthew Kelley, Manasa Parakala, Amy Shafqat, and Michaela Tolman! Cinzia Metallo (graduate student in Barry Trimmer’s lab) won first place in the Tufts $100K Business Plan Competition last week. Her project name is Myoelectra and involves an electromyographic device specifically designed to record activity from facial muscles. Thomas Papouin, PhD (postdoc in Phil Haydon’s lab) was awarded a 3 years grant from the Human Frontier Science Program. Congratulations to Neuro student Tyler Hickman on his recent marriage! Kathleen (Katie) Griffin joined the Neuroscience Department in mid-January as our new Staff Assistant. Megan Morgove has left the Center for Neuroscience Research (CNR) to move to Portland, Oregon (and will be dearly missed). Kimberly Maguschak is her replacement and will be starting on May 1st as the new CNR Manager. PPET The Board of Trustees has approved the Master’s of Science in Pharmacology and Drug Development degree program proposed by PPET. The new 2-year degree curriculum and training opportunities in the basic and clinical science of Pharmacology are designed to attract diverse categories of candidates, including international students and candidates from the pharmaceutical industry. Acquiring research experience is one of the prime objectives of the new degree curriculum. The inaugural class for the new degree will start ing Fall 2013. Related links: http://sackler.tufts.edu/ Academics/Degree-Programs/ MS-Programs/PharmacologyandDrug-Development-Microsite http://now.tufts.edu/newsreleases/tufts-universityintroduces-new-master’s-prog Goodwin PR, Juo P. 2013. The scaffolding protein SYD-2/ Liprin-α regulates the mobility and polarized distribution of dense-core vesicles in C. elegans motor neurons. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e54763. The program welcomed Christina Deliyiannis, Amanda Gross and Alexandra Taracanova in Fall 2012 as the incoming Ph.D. candidates. The class is progressing well through course requirements and currently prepares for the qualifier examination. Hines DJ, Schmitt LI, Hines RM, Moss SJ, Haydon PG. 2013. Antidepressant effects of sleep deprivation require astrocyte-dependent adenosine mediated signaling. Transl Psychia- The program also welcomed second-year student Bina Julian, who transferred from Neuroscience to PPET in order to pursue her interests in the pharmacology of GPCRs. Bina is men- 2013 Sterling Visiting Professorship and Lecture in Honor of late Dean L. Lasagna: On March 14, 2013, PPET invited Dr. Irving Kirsch, Professor of Psychology at Plymouth University, UK and Associate Director of the Program in Placebo Studies at Harvard Medical School and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, as the Sterling Visiting Professor and Lecturer to visit TUSM and give a widely attended lecture on “The Emperor's New Drugs: Medication and Placebo in the Treatment of Depression”. This year’s seminar topic was in tune with the longtime research interests of the late Professor and Dean Louis Lasagna, in whose honor the Sterling lecture takes place on an annual basis. Asadi S, Alysandratos KD, Angelidou A, Miniati A, Sismanopoulos N, Vasiadi M, Zhang B, Kalogeromitros D, Theoharides TC. 2012. Substance P (SP) induces expression of functional corticotropinreleasing hormone receptor-1 (CRHR-1) in human mast cells. J Invest Dermatol. 132: 324-329. Greenblatt DJ, Zhao Y, Hanley MJ, Chen C, Harmatz JS, Cancalon PF, Gmitter FG Jr. 2012. Mechanism-based inhibition of human Cytochrome P450-3A activity by grapefruit hybrids having low furanocoumarin content. Xenobiotica. 42: 11631169. Hanley MJ, Masse G, Harmatz JS, Court MH, Greenblatt DJ. 2012. Pomegranate juice and pomegranate extract do not impair oral clearance of flurbiprofen in human volunteers: Divergence from in vitro results. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 92: 651-657. Hanley MJ, Masse G, Harmatz JS, Cancalon PF, Dolnikowski GG, Court MH, Greenblatt DJ. 2012. Effect of blueberry juice on clearance of buspirone and flurbiprofen in human volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2013 Apr;75 (4):1041-52. Oakes B, Hoagland-Henefield M, Komaroff AL, Erickson JL, Huber BT. 2013. Human endogenous retrovirus-K18 superantigen expression and human herpesvirus-6 and human herpesvirus-7 viral loads in chronic fatigue patients. Clin Infect Dis. 2013 May;56 (10):1394-400. Sismanopoulos N, Delivanis DA, Alysandratos KD, Angelidou A, Vasiadi M, Therianou A, Theoharides TC. 2012. IL-9 induces VEGF secretion from human mast cells and IL-9/IL -9 receptor genes are overexpressed in atopic dermatitis. PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e33271. Zhang B, Asadi S, Weng Z, Sismanopoulos N, Theoharides TC. 2012. Stimulated human mast cells secrete mitochondrial components that have autocrine and paracrine inflammatory actions. PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e49767. InSackler Sackler InSight Page 16 Sackler News & Pubs continued Microbiology De Jesús DA, O'Connor TJ, Isberg RR. 2013. Analysis of Legionella infection using RNAi in Drosophila cells. Methods Mol Biol. 954: 251-264. De Jesús DA, O'Connor TJ, Isberg RR. 2012. Analysis of Legionella Infection Using RNAi in Drosophila Cells. Methods Mol Biol. 954: 251-264. Harmon DE, Murphy JL, Davis AJ, Mecsas J. 2013. A mutant with aberrant extracellular LcrV-YscF interactions fails to form pores and translocate Yops, but retains the ability to trigger Yop secretion in response to host cell contact. J Bacteriol. 2013 May;195 (10):2244-54. Henzy JE, Coffin JM. 2013. Betaretroviral envelope subunits are noncovalently associated and restricted to the mammalian class. J Virol. 87: 19371946.. Klein BA, Tenorio EL, Lazinski DW, Camilli A, Duncan MJ, Hu LT. 2012. Identification of essential genes of the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis. BMC Genomics. 2012 Oct 31;13:578. Mittal M, Pechter KB, Picossi S, Kim HJ, Kerstein KO, Sonenshein AL. 2013. Dual role of CcpC protein in regulation of aconitase gene expression in Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus subtilis. Microbiology 159 (Pt 1): 68-76. Pechter KB, Meyer FM, Serio AW, Stülke J, Sonenshein AL. 2013. Two roles for aconitase in the regulation of tricarboxylic acid branch gene expression in Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol. 195: 1525-1537. Pierce JV, Dignard D, Whiteway M, Kumamoto CA. 2012. Normal adaptation of Candida albicans to the murine GI tract requires Efg1p-dependent regulation of metabolic and host defense genes. Eukaryot Cell. 2013 Jan;12(1):37-49. Kwon H, Sun L, Cairns DM, Rainbow RS, Preda RC, Kaplan DL, Zeng L. 2013. The influence of scaffold material on chondrocytes in inflammatory conditions. Acta Biomater. 2013 May;9(5):656375. CMDB McGraw AP, Bagley J, Chen W-S, Galayda C, Nickerson H, Armani A, Caprio M, Carmeliet P, Jaffe IZ, 2013. Aldosterone increases early atherosclerosis and promotes plaque inflammation through a placental growth factordependent mechanism. J Am Heart Assoc. 2013 Feb 22;2 (1):e000018. Congratulations to Sana Mujahid for successfully defending her thesis! Congratulations to Professor Jim Schwob on being named to the NIH Council of Councils! Barrett K, McCurley A, Jaffe IZ. 2013. Direct contribution of vascular mineralocorticoid receptors to blood pressure regulation. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2013 May 25. Diskin S, Chen WS, Cao Z, Gyawali S, Gong H, Soza A, González A, Panjwani N. 2012. Galectin-8 promotes cytoskeletal rearrangement in trabecular meshwork cells through activation of Rho signaling. PLoS One 7: e44400. Hatini V, Kula E, Nusinow D, Del Signore SJ. 2013. Essential roles for stat92E in expanding and patterning theproximodistalaxis of the Drosophila wing imaginal disc. Dev Biol. 2013 Jun 1;378(1):38-50. Hewitt KJ, Garlick JA. 2012. Cellular reprogramming to reset epigenetic signatures. Mol Aspects Med. 2013 Jul-Aug;34 (4):841-8. Krolewski RC, Packard A, Jang W, Wildner H, Schwob JE. 2012. Ascl1 (mash1) knockout perturbs differentiation of nonneuronal cells in olfactory epithelium. PLoS One 7: e51737. Myers RB, Rwayitare K, Richey L, Lem J, Castellot JJ Jr. 2012. CCN5 Expression in mammals. III. Early embryonic mouse development. J Cell Commun Signal. 6: 217-223. Mujahid S, Nielsen HC, Volpe MV. 2013. MiR-221 and miR-130a regulate lung airway and vascular development. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e55911. Rainbow RS, Kwon H, Foote AT, Preda RC, Kaplan DL, Zeng L. 2013. Muscle cellderived factors inhibit inflammatory stimuli-induced damage in hMSC-derived chondrocytes. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2013 Apr 20. pii: S1063-4584 (13)00771-1. Zhu C, Gupta A, Hall VL, Rayla AL, Christensen RG, Dake B, Lakshmanan A, Kuperwasser C, Stormo GD, Wolfe SA. 2013. Using defined finger-finger interfaces as units of assembly for constructing zinc-finger nucleases. Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Feb 1;41 (4):2455-65. Biochemistry Congratulations to Colleen McNamara for successfully defending her thesis! Ezell SA, Tsichlis PN. 2012. Akt1, EMSY, BRCA2 and type I IFN signaling: A novel arm of the IFN response. Transcription. 2012 Nov 1;3(6). Ezell SA, Polytarchou C, Hatziapostolou M, Guo A, Sanidas I, Bihani T, Comb MJ, Sourvinos G, Tsichlis PN. 2012. The protein kinase Akt1 regulates the interferon response through phosphorylation of the transcriptional repressor EMSY. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 109: E613-621. McNamara CR, Ahuja R, Osafo-Addo AD, Barrows D, Kettenbach A, Skidan I, Teng X, Cuny GD, Gerber S, Degterev A. 2013. Akt regulates TNFα synthesis downstream of RIP1 kinase activation during necroptosis. PLoS One. 2013;8 (3):e56576. Stampfer SD, Heldwein EE. 2013. Stuck in the middle: structural insights into the role of the gH/gL heterodimer in herpesvirus entry. Curr Opin Virol. 3: 13-19. Theoharides TC, Asadi S, Patel AB. 2013. Focal brain inflammation and autism. J Neuroinflammation. J Neuroinflammation. 2013 Apr 9;10:46. Vitu E, Sharma S, Stampfer SD, Heldwein EE. 2013. Extensive mutagenesis of the HSV -1 gB ectodomain reveals remarkable stability of its postfusion form. J Mol Biol. J Mol Biol. 2013 Jun 12;425(11):205671. Sackler InSight InSackler Page 17 Sackler News & Pubs continued Physiology This year’s J. Fred “Paulo” Dice Memorial lecture was given on Friday, April 12, 2013. The speaker was Susan L. Lindquist, PhD, Professor of Biology at MIT & a member of the Whitehead Institute. Her lecture was entitled: “The multifaceted protein folding problem: Intersection with cancer biology and therapeutics”. The Dice Memorial lecture is given in honor of Dr. Dice, professor Emeritus and a member of Physiology for 24 years. Liberman R, Cotter K, Baleja J, Forgac M. 2013. Structural Analysis of the N-terminal Domain of Subunit a of the Yeast Vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase) Using Accessibility of Single Cysteine Substitutions to Chemical Modification. JBC 2013 June 5. Immunology Congratulations to Daniel Aridgides for successfully defending his thesis! broblasts while exploiting TrkA for cardioprotection against oxidative stress. Cell Microbiol. 2013 Feb 16. Blum AM, Hang L, Setiawan T, Urban JP Jr, Stoyanoff KM, Leung J, Weinstock JV. 2012. Heligmosomoides polygyrus bakeri induces tolerogenic dendritic cells that block colitis and prevent antigen-specific gut T cell responses. J Immunol. 189: 2512 -2520. Larkin BM, Smith PM, Ponichtera HE, Shainheit MG, Rutitzky LI, Stadecker MJ. 2012. Induction and regulation of pathogenic Th17 cell responses in schistosomiasis. Semin Immunopathol. 34: 873-888. Leung J, Hang L, Blum A, Setiawan T, Stoyanoff K, Weinstock J. 2012. Heligmosomoides polygyrus abrogates antigenspecific gut injury in a murine model of inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2012 Aug;18(8):1447-55. Aridgides D, Salvador R, Pereiraperrin M. 2013. Trypanosoma cruzi coaxes cardiac fibroblasts into preventing cardiomyocyte death by activating nerve Growth Factor Receptor TrkA. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e57450. Petnicki-Ocwieja T, Chung E, Acosta DI, Ramos LT, Shin OS, Ghosh S, Kobzik L, Li X, Hu LT. 2012. TRIF mediates TLR2 dependent inflammatory responses to Borrelia burgdorferi. Infect Immun. 2013 Feb;81 (2):402-10. Aridgides D, Salvador R, Pereiraperrin M. 2013. Trypanosoma cruzi highjacks TrkC to enter cardiomyocytes and cardiac fi- Smith PA, Merritt D, Barr L, Thorley-Lawson DA. 2011. An orthotopic model of metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma and its application in elucidating a therapeutic target that inhibits metastasis. Genes Cancer. 2: 1023-1033. Thorley-Lawson DA, Hawkins JB, Tracy SI, Shapiro M. 2013. The pathogenesis of EpsteinBarr virus persistent infection. Curr Opin Virol. 2013 May 15. pii: S1879-6257(13)00057-6. Tracy SI, Kakalacheva K, Lünemann JD, Luzuriaga K, Middeldorp J, Thorley-Lawson DA. 2012. Persistence of EpsteinBarr virus in self-reactive memory B cells. J Virol. 86: 12330-12340. Genetics Glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A polymorphism c.2042C.G (rs8330) is associated with increased human liver acetaminophen glucuronidation, increased UGT1A Exon 5a/5b splice variant mRNA ratio, and decreased risk of unintentional acetaminophen-induced acute liver failures. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 345: 297-307. Foley CJ, Fanjul-Fernández M, Bohm A, Nguyen N, Agarwal A, Austin K, Koukos G, Covic L, López-Otín C, Kuliopulos A. 2013. Matrix metalloprotease 1a deficiency suppresses tumor growth and angiogenesis. Oncogene. 2013 May 27. Harwood BN, Fortin JP, Gao K, Chen C, Beinborn M, Kopin AS. 2013. Membrane tethered bursicon constructs as heterodimeric modulators Austin KM, Covic L, Kuliopulos A. 2012. Matrix metalloprote- of the Drosophila GPCR ases and PAR1 activation. Blood. rickets. Mol Pharmacol. 83: 814-821. 121: 431-439. Congratulations to Xinxin Sun and Karyn Austin for successfully completing their PhDs! Cingöz O, Paprotka T, DelviksFrankenberry KA, Wildt S, Hu WS, Pathak VK, Coffin JM. 2012. Characterization, mapping and distribution of the two XMRV parental proviruses. J Virol. 86: 328-338. Court MH, Freytsis M, Wang X, Peter I, Guillemette C, Hazarika S, Duan SX, Greenblatt DJ, Lee WM; Acute Liver Failure Study Group. 2013.The UDP- Luo C, Sheng J, Hu MG, Haluska FG, Cui R, Xu Z, Tsichlis PN, Hu GF, Hinds PW. 2013. Loss of ARF sensitizes transgenic BRAFV600E mice to UVinduced melanoma via suppression of XPC. Cancer Res. 2013 May 6. Sackler InSight InSackler Page 18 Now for Real Science: Horoscopes Samantha You, Spiritual Guide Taurus (April 21-May 21): Are you running a western blot? You will want to be extra careful otherwise a bubble might appear right over your band of interest. Gemini (May 22-June 20): Take care not to yell at your experiment or you’ll suffer grave consequences. Your rodents might bite, your cells may die, and your worms may crawl away. Cancer (June 21-July 22): Sit strategically during your next lab meeting. Being in the direct line of sight could lead to questions you are not ready for. Leo (July 23-Aug 22): If you are trying to prioritize between experiments, take care not to leave the easy ones last. A disturbing result there could ruin everything. Virgo (Aug 23-Sept 22): If you in the middle of analyzing data, don’t forget to save and backup your data. Electronics are not on your side. Libra (Sept 23-Oct 22): A situation will arise where your opinion will be needed. Seize this opportunity to make everyone realize how brilliant you are. Scorpio (Oct 23-Nov 21): Don’t revel in the misfortune of others. Staying quiet could lead to exciting opportunities for your own career. Sagittarius (Nov 22-Dec 21): You will make excellent progress on your favorite project, especially if you are imaging. A surprise microscopy session will yield great things. Capricorn (Dec 22-Jan 20): If you plan on doing repetitive pipetting soon, be sure to clear your mind of other matters. If your mind wanders, so will your experiment. Aquarius (Jan 21-Feb 18): You will be especially lucky with your next experiment. Choose carefully and have fun! Pisces (Feb 19-March 20): While your research may feel stagnant, a breakthrough is around the corner. Listen to your colleagues and you will find an answer. Aries (March 21-April 20): You will be very conflicted about where to eat lunch next. Always choose dumplings over pizza.