FREEHOLD REGIONAL HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT OFFICE OF CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION SCIENCE DEPARTMENT LABORATORY ZOOLOGY COURSE PHILOSOPHY This course provides students an opportunity to explore the animal kingdom through the infusion of 21st century learning techniques. This course is designed to introduce students to the characteristics of animals as well as their biological classification and will emphasize the anatomy and physiology of animals as well as their role and impact on the environment. COURSE DESCRIPTION Grade Level: 11 and 12 Department: Science Course Title: Credits: 2.5 Laboratory Zoology Course Code: 04290X BOARD OF EDUCATION INITIAL ADOPTION DATE: AUGUST 30, 2010 Course Philosophy This course provides students an opportunity to explore the animal kingdom through the infusion of 21st century learning techniques. This course is designed to introduce students to the characteristics of animals as well as their biological classification and will emphasize the anatomy and physiology of animals as well as their role and impact on the environment. Course Description Laboratory Zoology is a half-year science course designed for students interested in exploring the diversity of organisms in the animal kingdom. The course emphasizes the comparative anatomy and physiology of various invertebrates and vertebrates, and students learn through a combination of classroom activities, including dissection, hands-on experiments, projects and the integration of technology. 3 Freehold Regional High School District Curriculum Map Laboratory Zoology Relevant Standards1 Enduring Understandings 5.1.12.C.3 5.3.12.A.5 5.3.12.D.3 5.3.12.E.2 5.3.12.E.4 Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. 5.1.12.D.3 5.3.12 E.3 Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Assessments Essential Questions Diagnostic (before) Why is an animal a living organism? How do animals develop? How do animals respond to their environment? How do animals survive in their environment? How do animals obtain and utilize energy? How do animals move? How do animals pass on genetic information? How to the trends of evolution explain animal diversity? What are the behaviors that distinguish animal groups? Pretest How can animals be studied safely? How are invertebrates different from vertebrates? How are animal groups similar and different from one another? Pretest Student Survey Oral Questions/ Discussion Anticipatory Set Questions Student Survey Oral Questions/ Discussion Anticipatory Set Questions 5.3.12.C.2 Humans and animal populations impact each other. How do animals and humans interact? How does bioethics impact the study of Zoology? Pretest Student Survey Oral Questions/ Discussion Anticipatory Set Questions Formative (during) Lab Activities Quizzes Chapter Test Written Assignments Oral Presentations Observations Participatory Rubrics Research Assignments Guest Speakers Educational Excursions Lab Activities Quizzes Chapter Test Written Assignments Oral Presentations Observations Participatory Rubrics Research Assignments Guest Speakers Educational Excursions Lab Activities Quizzes Chapter Test Written Assignments Oral Presentations Observations Participatory Rubrics Research Assignments Guest Speakers Educational Excursions Summative (after) Final Exam Final Exam Final Exam 4 Freehold Regional High School District Course Proficiencies and Pacing Laboratory Zoology Unit Title Unit #1: Characteristics of Animals Unit #2: Simple Animals Unit #3: Worms Unit #4: Phylum Mollusca Unit #5: Phylum Arthropoda Unit Understandings and Goals Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. 1. The students will be able to list the characteristics of animals. 2. The students will be able to apply appropriate laboratory safety techniques. 3. The students will be able to utilize prior knowledge of microscopy and other lab tools. 4. The students will be able to understand the modern system of classification. 5. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. 1. The students will be able to list the characteristics of the Phylum Porifera and Phylum Cnidiaria. 2. The students will be able to describe the anatomy and physiology of a sponge. 3. The students will be able to list and differentiate the various types of Cnidaria. 4. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. 1. The students will be able to list and differentiate the types of worm classes. 2. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of the worm classes. 3. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. 1. The students will be able to list and differentiate the Classes of Mollusks. 2. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of the various Mollusca classes. 3. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. 1. The students will be able to list and differentiate the characteristic of the Phylum Arthropoda. 2. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of the Arthropoda classes. 3. The students will be able to discuss why Arthropods have evolved as the most successful group of animals. 4. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Recommended Duration 3 weeks 2 weeks 2 weeks 3 weeks 3 weeks 5 Unit #6: Phylum Echinodermata Invertebrate Chordates Unit #7: Phylum Chordata Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. 1. The students will be able to list and differentiate the characteristic of the Phylum Echinodermata. 2. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of different types of Echinoderms. 3. The students will be able to list the characteristic of the Invertebrate Chordates. 4. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of different types of Invertebrate Chordates. 5. The students will be able to list and differentiate the types of Invertebrate Chordates. 6. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. 1. The students will be able to list and differentiate the characteristic of the Phylum Chordata. 2. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of different types of Chordates. 3. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. 2 weeks 2 weeks 6 Freehold Regional High School District Laboratory Zoology Unit #1: Introduction to Zoology Enduring Understandings: Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. Dissection and lab safety are essential to the study of Zoology. Essential Questions: Why is an animal a living organism? How do animals develop? How do animals respond to their environment? How do animals survive in their environment? How do animals obtain and utilize energy? How do animals move? How do animals pass on genetic information? How to the trends of evolution explain animal diversity? What are the behaviors that distinguish animal groups? How can animals be studied safely? How are invertebrates different from vertebrates? How are animal groups similar and different from one another? How do animals and humans interact? How does bioethics impact the study of Zoology? Unit Goals: The students will be able to list the characteristics of animals. The students will be able to apply appropriate laboratory safety techniques. The students will be able to utilize prior knowledge of microscopy and other lab tools. The students will be able to understand the modern system of classification. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Duration of Unit: 3 weeks NJCCCS: 5.1.12.C.2, 5.1.12.C.3, 5.3.12.A.5, 5.3.12.D.3, 5.3.12.E.1, 5.3.12 E.2, 5.3.12.E.4 Guiding / Topical Content, Themes, Concepts, and Instructional Resources Teaching Strategies Questions Skills and Materials What are the characteristics of animals? Content: Key terms relevant to the characteristics, classification and bioethics of animals. How are animals classified? What is Bioethics? What are the safety precautions during a dissection? Human Impact Research Skills: Appropriate internet research skills Using lab tools and following proper laboratory procedures. Assessment Strategies Current textbook and resource ancillaries Class notes via lecture, power point, smart board and overhead projector. Written tests and quizzes Internet Class discussion Worksheets Multimedia video Cooperative learning “jig-sawing” Laboratory Activity and Analysis Mobile computer lab centers Project Based Learning Laboratory Tools and Safety Equipment Student centered computer based activities Project assessments Diagram analysis Hands on manipulation Suggestions on how to differentiate in this unit: • • Students with individual learning styles can be assisted through adjustments in assessment standards, one-to-one teacher support, supplementary research opportunities, peer mentoring, additional testing time, and use of visual and auditory teaching methods. A wide variety of assessments and strategies complement the individual learning experience. 7 Freehold Regional High School District Laboratory Zoology Unit #2: Simple Animals Enduring Understandings: Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. Essential Questions: Why is an animal a living organism? How do animals develop? How do animals respond to their environment? How do animals survive in their environment? How do animals obtain and utilize energy? How do animals move? How do animals pass on genetic information? How to the trends of evolution explain animal diversity? What are the behaviors that distinguish animal groups? How can animals be studied safely? How are invertebrates different from vertebrates? How are animal groups similar and different from one another? How do animals and humans interact? How does bioethics impact the study of Zoology? Unit Goals: The students will be able to list the characteristics of the Phylum Porifera and Phylum Cnidiaria. The students will be able to describe the anatomy and physiology of a sponge. The students will be able to list and differentiate the various types of Cnidaria. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Duration of Unit: 2 weeks NJCCCS: 5.1.12.C.2, 5.1.12.C.3, 5.3.12.A.5, 5.3.12.D.3, 5.3.12.E.1, 5.3.12 E.2, 5.3.12.E.4 Instructional Guiding / Topical Content, Themes, Concepts, and Skills Teaching Strategies Resources and Questions Materials What are the characteristics of simple animals? Content: Key terms relevant to the characteristics, classification and bioethics of the Phylum Porifera and Phylum Cnidaria. Human Impact Research Skills: Appropriate internet research skills Using lab tools and following proper laboratory procedures. Assessment Strategies Current textbook and resource ancillaries Class notes via lecture, power point, smart board and overhead projector. Written tests and quizzes Internet Class discussion Worksheets Multimedia video Cooperative learning “jig-sawing” Laboratory Activity and Analysis Mobile computer lab centers Project Based Learning Laboratory Tools and Safety Equipment Project assessments Student centered computer based activities Diagram analysis Hands on manipulation Suggestions on how to differentiate in this unit: • • Students with individual learning styles can be assisted through adjustments in assessment standards, one-to-one teacher support, supplementary research opportunities, peer mentoring, additional testing time, and use of visual and auditory teaching methods. A wide variety of assessments and strategies complement the individual learning experience. 8 Freehold Regional High School District Laboratory Zoology Unit #3: Worms Enduring Understandings: Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. Essential Questions: Why is an animal a living organism? How do animals develop? How do animals respond to their environment? How do animals survive in their environment? How do animals obtain and utilize energy? How do animals move? How do animals pass on genetic information? How to the trends of evolution explain animal diversity? What are the behaviors that distinguish animal groups? How can animals be studied safely? How are invertebrates different from vertebrates? How are animal groups similar and different from one another? How do animals and humans interact? How does bioethics impact the study of Zoology? Unit Goals: The students will be able to list and differentiate the types of worm classes. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of the worm classes. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Duration of Unit: 2 weeks NJCCCS: 5.1.12.C.2, 5.1.12.C.3, 5.3.12.A.5, 5.3.12.D.3, 5.3.12.E.1, 5.3.12 E.2, 5.3.12.E.4 Instructional Guiding / Topical Content, Themes, Concepts, and Skills Resources and Teaching Strategies Questions Materials What are the characteristics of worms? What are examples of worms? Content: Key terms relevant to the characteristics, classification and bioethics of the Phylum Platyhelminthes, Phylum Nematoda and Phylum Annelida. Current textbook and resource ancillaries Internet Human Impact Research Multimedia video Skills: Appropriate internet research skills Using lab tools and following proper laboratory procedures. Class notes via lecture, power point, smart board and overhead projector. Class discussion Assessment Strategies Written tests and quizzes Worksheets Cooperative learning “jig-sawing” Laboratory Activity and Analysis Mobile computer lab centers Project Based Learning Project assessments Laboratory Tools and Safety Equipment Student centered computer based activities Diagram analysis Hands on manipulation Suggestions on how to differentiate in this unit: • • Students with individual learning styles can be assisted through adjustments in assessment standards, one-to-one teacher support, supplementary research opportunities, peer mentoring, additional testing time, and use of visual and auditory teaching methods. A wide variety of assessments and strategies complement the individual learning experience. 9 Freehold Regional High School District Laboratory Zoology Unit #4: Phylum Mollusca Enduring Understandings: Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. Essential Questions: Why is an animal a living organism? How do animals develop? How do animals respond to their environment? How do animals survive in their environment? How do animals obtain and utilize energy? How do animals move? How do animals pass on genetic information? How to the trends of evolution explain animal diversity? What are the behaviors that distinguish animal groups? How can animals be studied safely? How are invertebrates different from vertebrates? How are animal groups similar and different from one another? How do animals and humans interact? How does bioethics impact the study of Zoology? Unit Goals: The students will be able to list and differentiate the Classes of Mollusks. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of the various Mollusk classes. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Duration of Unit: 3 weeks NJCCCS: 5.1.12.C.2, 5.1.12.C.3, 5.3.12.A.5, 5.3.12.D.3, 5.3.12.E.1, 5.3.12 E.2, 5.3.12.E.4 Guiding / Topical Instructional Resources Teaching Strategies Content, Themes, Concepts, and Skills Questions and Materials What are the characteristics of mollusks? What are examples of mollusks? Assessment Strategies Content: Key terms relevant to the characteristics, classification and bioethics of the Phylum Mollusca. Current textbook and resource ancillaries Class notes via lecture, power point, smart board and overhead projector. Written tests and quizzes Human Impact Research Internet Class discussion Worksheets Skills: Appropriate internet research skills Multimedia video Cooperative learning “jig-sawing” Using lab tools and following proper laboratory procedures. Mobile computer lab centers Project Based Learning Laboratory Activity and Analysis Laboratory Tools and Safety Equipment Student centered computer based activities Project assessments Diagram analysis Hands on manipulation Suggestions on how to differentiate in this unit: • • Students with individual learning styles can be assisted through adjustments in assessment standards, one-to-one teacher support, supplementary research opportunities, peer mentoring, additional testing time, and use of visual and auditory teaching methods. A wide variety of assessments and strategies complement the individual learning experience. 10 Freehold Regional High School District Laboratory Zoology Unit #5: Phylum Arthropoda Enduring Understandings: Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. Essential Questions: Why is an animal a living organism? How do animals develop? How do animals respond to their environment? How do animals survive in their environment? How do animals obtain and utilize energy? How do animals move? How do animals pass on genetic information? How to the trends of evolution explain animal diversity? What are the behaviors that distinguish animal groups? How can animals be studied safely? How are invertebrates different from vertebrates? How are animal groups similar and different from one another? How do animals and humans interact? How does bioethics impact the study of Zoology? Unit Goals: The students will be able to list and differentiate the characteristic of the Phylum Arthropoda. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of the Arthropoda classes. The students will be able to discuss why Arthropods have evolved as the most successful group of animals. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Duration of Unit: 3 weeks NJCCCS: 5.1.12.C.2, 5.1.12.C.3, 5.3.12.A.5, 5.3.12.D.3, 5.3.12.E.1, 5.3.12 E.2, 5.3.12.E.4 Instructional Resources Guiding / Topical Teaching Strategies Content, Themes, Concepts, and Skills and Materials Questions What are the characteristics of arthropods? What are examples of arthropods? Assessment Strategies Content: Key terms relevant to the characteristics, classification and bioethics of the Phylum Arthropoda. Current textbook and resource ancillaries Class notes via lecture, power point, smart board and overhead projector. Written tests and quizzes Human Impact Research Internet Class discussion Worksheets Skills: Appropriate internet research skills Multimedia video Cooperative learning “jig-sawing” Laboratory Activity and Analysis Using lab tools and following proper laboratory procedures. Mobile computer lab centers Project Based Learning Laboratory Tools and Safety Equipment Student centered computer based activities Project assessments Diagram analysis Hands on manipulation Suggestions on how to differentiate in this unit: • • Students with individual learning styles can be assisted through adjustments in assessment standards, one-to-one teacher support, supplementary research opportunities, peer mentoring, additional testing time, and use of visual and auditory teaching methods. A wide variety of assessments and strategies complement the individual learning experience. 11 Freehold Regional High School District Laboratory Zoology Unit #6: Phylum Echinodermata and Invertebrate Chordates Enduring Understandings: Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. Essential Questions: Why is an animal a living organism? How do animals develop? How do animals respond to their environment? How do animals survive in their environment? How do animals obtain and utilize energy? How do animals move? How do animals pass on genetic information? How to the trends of evolution explain animal diversity? What are the behaviors that distinguish animal groups? How can animals be studied safely? How are invertebrates different from vertebrates? How are animal groups similar and different from one another? How do animals and humans interact? How does bioethics impact the study of Zoology? Unit Goals: The students will be able to list and differentiate the characteristic of the Phylum Echinodermata. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of different types of Echinoderms. The students will be able to list the characteristic of the Invertebrate Chordates. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of different types of Invertebrate Chordates. The students will be able to list and differentiate the types of Invertebrate Chordates. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Duration of Unit: 2 weeks NJCCCS: 5.1.12.C.2, 5.1.12.C.3, 5.3.12.A.5, 5.3.12.D.3, 5.3.12.E.1, 5.3.12 E.2, 5.3.12.E.4 Instructional Guiding / Topical Content, Themes, Concepts, and Skills Resources and Teaching Strategies Questions Materials What are the characteristics of echinoderms and invertebrate chordates? Content: Key terms relevant to the characteristics, classification and bioethics of the Phylum Echinodermata and Invertebrate Chordates. What are examples of echinoderms and invertebrate chordates? Human Impact Research Skills: Appropriate internet research skills Using lab tools and following proper laboratory procedures Current textbook and resource ancillaries Internet Multimedia video Mobile computer lab centers Laboratory Tools and Safety Equipment Class notes via lecture, power point, smart board and overhead projector. Class discussion Assessment Strategies Written tests and quizzes Worksheets Cooperative learning “jig-sawing” Laboratory Activity and Analysis Project Based Learning Project assessments Student centered computer based activities Diagram analysis Hands on manipulation Suggestions on how to differentiate in this unit: • • Students with individual learning styles can be assisted through adjustments in assessment standards, one-to-one teacher support, supplementary research opportunities, peer mentoring, additional testing time, and use of visual and auditory teaching methods. A wide variety of assessments and strategies complement the individual learning experience. 12 Freehold Regional High School District Laboratory Zoology Unit #7: Phylum Chordata Enduring Understandings: Animals have evolved over time which has led to animal diversity. Scientists group animals based on shared characteristics. Humans and animal populations impact each other. Essential Questions: Why is an animal a living organism? How do animals develop? How do animals respond to their environment? How do animals survive in their environment? How do animals obtain and utilize energy? How do animals move? How do animals pass on genetic information? How to the trends of evolution explain animal diversity? What are the behaviors that distinguish animal groups? How can animals be studied safely? How are invertebrates different from vertebrates? How are animal groups similar and different from one another? How do animals and humans interact? How does bioethics impact the study of Zoology? Unit Goals: The students will be able to list and differentiate the characteristic of the Phylum Chordata. The students will be able to compare the anatomy and physiology of different types of Chordates. The students will understand and explain how animals impact each other. Duration of Unit: 2 weeks NJCCCS: 5.1.12.C.2, 5.1.12.C.3, 5.3.12.A.5, 5.3.12.D.3, 5.3.12.E.1, 5.3.12 E.2, 5.3.12.E.4 Guiding / Topical Instructional Resources Teaching Strategies Content, Themes, Concepts, and Skills Questions and Materials What are the characteristics of Chordates? What are examples of Chordates? Assessment Strategies Content: Key terms relevant to the characteristics, classification and bioethics of the Phylum Chordata. Current textbook and resource ancillaries Class notes via lecture, power point, smart board and overhead projector. Written tests and quizzes Human Impact Research Internet Class discussion Worksheets Skills: Appropriate internet research skills Multimedia video Cooperative learning “jig-sawing” Project assessments Using lab tools and following proper laboratory procedures Mobile computer lab centers Project Based Learning Laboratory Tools and Safety Equipment Student centered computer based activities Diagram analysis Hands on manipulation Suggestions on how to differentiate in this unit: • • Students with individual learning styles can be assisted through adjustments in assessment standards, one-to-one teacher support, supplementary research opportunities, peer mentoring, additional testing time, and use of visual and auditory teaching methods. A wide variety of assessments and strategies complement the individual learning experience. 13