Supplying Industrial Loads with Renewable

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Supplying Industrial Loads with Renewable Energy:
A Customer-Focused Approach
Mainstream Renewable Power 2008 - Present
¾ Airtricity sold in 2007 for $1.8bn to EoN, SSE
¾Founded in 2008, Mainstream develop, construct, own and operate
Onshore wind, Offshore wind and Solar PV plant
¾Mainstream has its head offices in Dublin (Corporate) and London
(Offshore) with local offices in each of :
¾UK, Germany, USA, Canada, South Africa, Chile, China
¾The company has a total development pipeline of over 16 GW in seven
target markets across four continents
¾150 + employees
¾Over 400 MW Solar PV and Onshore wind projects in construction in 2013
Mainstream Global Footprint
The Global Energy Landscape Increasingly
Dominated by Several Megatrends
¾An ever increasing demand for energy
¾Fossil fuel price escalation, volatility &
scarcity / finiteness (Energy Security)
¾Actuality of global warming and its effect
on global climate
¾A stated realisation by many forward
thinking nations & companies that
economic sustainability will require more
electricity generated by and procured from
renewable plant
The world is now experiencing a once-off transition to
sustainability....to survive and thrive, each country and
company must go through this transition
Mainstream is a dynamic and flexible platform to
deliver wind and solar plant in response to the
global transition to renewable energy
Traditional Business Model – Demand Driven
By Govt
Government Policy
Utility
PPA
Project
Development
Recycled Cash
for New
Projects
Project
Construction
Asset O & M
Revenue
Stream
Profit
From
Sale
Developer
Fee
Merchant
Long
Term
O&M
New Trend - Demand Driven by
Corporations
Corporate
Appetite
Government Policy
Project
Development
Recycled Cash
for New
Projects
Project
Construction
Asset O & M
Revenue
Stream
Profit
From
Sale
Long
Term
O&M
Developer
Fee
Disseminating Customer Segments –
Customers can seek investment in and purchase of renewable
electricity differently
¾ Passive Buyer is :
– served directly by
the utility
– seeks participation
through the
voluntary market
– seeks utility that can
provide renewable
electricity through
existing supply
infrastructure
– Utility participation
required
We offer the active buyer / investor the means to
maximize their energy
¾ Active Buyer / Investor is:
– Seeking to diversify and
secure supply
– Seeking to gain competitive
advantage through reducing
energy costs given declining
RE capital costs
– Seeking competitive
advantage through
developing a sustainable
product
– Seeking to hedge rising
electricity costs
– Seeking to diversify
investment into a new asset
class generating IRR of .
>10%
¾ Mainstream Active in this
market
Active Buyer – The Sustainable
Corporation
Customer Profile
¾ Major Consumer Brand with strong
focus on sustainability
¾ Sustainability strategy focus on
9Carbon Neutral in each market
9Demonstrate sustainability to
customers
9Energy hedge
9Attractive returns
Mainstream Role
¾Completed equity sale negotiation 2012
¾Deliver project in 2013
¾Deliver low double digit ROE (10%12%)
The Active Buyer –The Direct RE Electricity
Purchaser
Fully Integrated RE Buyer – Market
Example
¾ Rio Tinto / Harry
Winston diamond
Mine
• 350km south of Arctic
Ocean
• Accessible by
seasonal winter road
two months of the
year (road cost $23m)
• 1,665 workforce
• 18.9mt @ 3.1ct / t
• Avge. temp – 35deg
Diavik Wind Farm - Incumbent System
¾Total installed capacity 45 MW
¾Typical load is 15 MW summer
and 21MW winter
¾ Online available capacity 30
MW
¾Current policy is to run @ 8095% of generator capacity
¾Currently spinning reserve
maintained between 1 – 2 MW
50m litres diesel @ $60m per year
Power availability critical
for operational
performance and safety
Outcomes & Return
¾ 9.2 MW wind farm
¾ Low penetration of renwewables
onto the incumbent system at 25%
¾ Long lead time to develop 8 years
But.....
¾ 10% reduction in fuel = $6m p.a.
¾ Simple payback of approx 6 yrs
(mine life is 12 yrs)
¾ Reduced transport costs
¾ More sustainable operation
¾ More profitable operation
¾ Greater shareholder value
¾ Significantly improved local
stakeholder relations
¾ Co2 reduced by 12,000tp.a (6%)
Knowing Our Customer is Key
Creditworthiness
Organisational Level Information
Long Term PPA
RE Market
Lender
BOOT or Fee
Private Equity
Product / Service
/ Commodity Risk
Customer
Balance Sheet
Geo-political
TOD
Variation
Operational Level Information
TOY
Variation
$ /kW
AC/ DC
Energy
Consumption
& use
Critical vs
non Critical
Cost &
Billing
Per
Load
Power
Quality
requirements
Contract
Penalties
TOU / Peak
Net Meter
G.A
Hidden
Charges
Tax
Credits
Accelerated
Depreciation
Policy &
tax
incentives
Contract
Flexibility
Supply
Options
Grid
Availability
Grid
Quality
Back-up
Securing Competitive Advantage - Getting RE
directly to the customer in the manner they want it
¾ Customer focused developer
actively interfacing with
customers i.e. Industrials,
Mines, Data Centres,
Sustainable Corporations,
Island economies
¾ Track record in delivering derisked RE Assets in diverse
global markets
¾ Highly experienced
management & personnel
collectively responsible for
delivering 000’s MW of RE
plant
¾World leader in Automation &
Power Technologies
¾Bankable products, customer
recognition & trust, global reach
¾ Dedicated Smartgrid division
with a dedicated unit specializes
in hybrid-energy control systems
¾ Specialized Data Centre
product “Decathlon”
MOU signed February 2013
ABB - Serving data center Customers with group strength
145,000 employees
Systems, products, services
Operating in 100 countries
$1Bn annual R&D spend
Datacenter Hubs: SG, EU, US
© ABB Group
March 14, 2013 | Slide 19
Data Center on a Microgrid
PV Generation
Thermal Storage
Backup Generator
And UPS
Data Center
Wind Generation
Local Substation
Distributed Generation
Large Scale Battery Storage
Utility Power Plant
Fuel Cell
20
Microgrid Intelligent Power Distribution
Today – Automatic Transfer Switch
Utility
Power
Tomorrow – AC or DC Distribution Bus
Utility
Power
ATS
Generator
UPS
IT
Generator
UPS
Batteries
Cooling
Cooling
IT
Either / or configuration
If Utility feed is off:
-- UPS holds IT load
-- Cooling stops
Cooling back as soon as
generator comes on
Generator maintenance requires
load bank or ATS flip
© ABB Group
March 14, 2013 | Slide 21
Solar/Wind
Synchronized configuration with
variable input control
If Utility feed is off:
-- UPS holds load for IT
-- Cooling can run off the batteries
Co-generation capabilities
Generator maintenance cycles usable
Battery capacity usable for regulation
Improve Energy Efficiency and Reduce Expenditure
Reduce cooling and power demand at optimal periods
Energy
Management
Remote
Monitoring
Asset &
Capacity
Management
Building
Management
Maintenance
Management
Server
Optimization
Change
Management
Operations
Load
Management
Enterprise
Data
Historian
SECURITY
© ABB Group
March 14, 2013 | Slide 22
Convergence
Power
Management
IT
Facility
Improve Energy Efficiency and Reduce Expenditure
Demand Response and Optimal Purchasing
Decathlon Energy Management – steps
1. Predict your future needs at any point
2. Analyse real time pricing and
opportunities for (e.g.) DemandResponse, Load Shifting
3. Execute: Trade and settle
Decathlon – how to manage energy
ƒ Demand Response: Predict power usage
based on critical load use patterns, weather
data, etc. and act automatically to reduce
load by e.g.
ƒ increasing cold aisle temperatures
temporarily within SLA’s
ƒ increase free cooling
ƒ initiate renewable and/or generator
paralleling
ƒ shifting compute load
© ABB Inc.
March 14, 2013 | Slide 23
Delivering the Customer a Customized
RE Solution
•Downstream
Competition
•Constantly
Improving
technology
•Leading Customerfocussed Developer
•Market diversity
• Flexible Delivery
Platform
•Product Range
•Power Quality
•Bankability
Customer
Specification
Customized
REnergy
Solution
Thank You !
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