2N3819 Vishay Siliconix N-Channel JFET PRODUCT SUMMARY VGS(off) (V) V(BR)GSS Min (V) gfs Min (mS) IDSS Min (mA) v –8 –25 2 2 FEATURES BENEFITS APPLICATIONS D Excellent High-Frequency Gain: Gps 11 dB @ 400 MHz D Very Low Noise: 3 dB @ 400 MHz D Very Low Distortion D High ac/dc Switch Off-Isolation D High Gain: AV = 60 @ 100 mA D D D D D D D D D Wideband High Gain Very High System Sensitivity High Quality of Amplification High-Speed Switching Capability High Low-Level Signal Amplification High-Frequency Amplifier/Mixer Oscillator Sample-and-Hold Very Low Capacitance Switches DESCRIPTION The 2N3819 is a low-cost, all-purpose JFET which offers good performance at mid-to-high frequencies. It features low noise and leakage and guarantees high gain at 100 MHz. Its TO-226AA (TO-92) package is compatible with various tape-and-reel options for automated assembly (see Packaging Information). For similar products in TO-206AF (TO-72) and TO-236 (SOT-23) packages, see the 2N4416/2N4416A/SST4416 data sheet. TO-226AA (TO-92) S 1 G 2 D 3 Top View ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Gate-Source/Gate-Drain Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –25 V Lead Temperature (1/16” from case for 10 sec.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300_C Forward Gate Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mA Power Dissipationa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350 mW Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55 to 150_C Operating Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55 to 150_C Document Number: 70238 S–04028—Rev. D ,04-Jun-01 Notes a. Derate 2.8 mW/_C above 25_C www.vishay.com 7-1 2N3819 Vishay Siliconix SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 25_C UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED) Limits Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typa V(BR)GSS IG = –1 mA , VDS = 0 V –25 –35 VGS(off) VDS = 15 V, ID = 2 nA Max Unit Static Gate-Source Breakdown Voltage Gate-Source Cutoff Voltage Saturation Drain Currentb IDSS Gate Reverse Current VDS = 15 V, VGS = 0 V IGSS Gate Operating Currentc Drain Cutoff Current Drain-Source On-Resistance Gate-Source Voltage Gate-Source Forward Voltage 2 VGS = –15 V, VDS = 0 V TA = 100_C –8 10 20 mA –0.002 –2 nA –0.002 –2 mA IG VDG = 10 V, ID = 1 mA –20 ID(off) VDS = 10 V, VGS = –8 V 2 rDS(on) VGS = 0 V, ID = 1 mA VGS VDS = 15 V, ID = 200 mA VGS(F) IG = 1 mA , VDS = 0 V V –3 pA W 150 –0.5 –2.5 –7.5 V 0.7 Dynamic Common-Source Forward Transconductancec gfs Common-Source Output Conductancec gos Common-Source Input Capacitance Ciss Common-Source Reverse Transfer Capacitance Crss Equivalent Input Noise Voltagec VDS = 15 V VGS = 0 V f = 1 kHz 2 5.5 f = 100 MHz 1.6 5.5 f = 1 kHz VDS = 15 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1 MHz en VDS = 10 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 100 Hz 6.5 mS 25 50 2.2 8 0.7 4 mS pF nV⁄ √Hz 6 Notes a. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing. b. Pulse test: PW v300 ms, duty cycle v2%. c. This parameter not registered with JEDEC. NH TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25_C UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED) Drain Current and Transconductance vs. Gate-Source Cutoff Voltage On-Resistance and Output Conductance vs. Gate-Source Cutoff Voltage 10 8 6 gfs 12 4 8 IDSS @ VDS = 15 V, VGS = 0 V gfs @ VDS = 15 V, VGS = 0 V f = 1 kHz 4 2 0 0 0 –2 –4 –6 –8 VGS(off) – Gate-Source Cutoff Voltage (V) www.vishay.com 7-2 –10 rDS(on) – Drain-Source On-Resistance ( Ω ) 16 100 rDS @ ID = 1 mA, VGS = 0 V gos @ VDS = 10 V, VGS = 0 V f = 1 kHz 400 80 rDS 300 60 gos 200 40 100 20 0 gos – Output Conductance (mS) IDSS 500 gfs – Forward Transconductance (mS) IDSS – Saturation Drain Current (mA) 20 0 0 –2 –4 –6 –8 –10 VGS(off) – Gate-Source Cutoff Voltage (V) Document Number: 70238 S–04028—Rev. D ,04-Jun-01 2N3819 Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25_C UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED) Common-Source Forward Transconductance vs. Drain Current Gate Leakage Current 100 nA 10 5 mA VGS(off) = –3 V gfs – Forward Transconductance (mS) 1 mA 10 nA IG – Gate Leakage 0.1 mA 1 nA TA = 125_C IGSS @ 125_C 100 pA 5 mA 1 mA 10 pA 0.1 mA TA = 25_C 1 pA IGSS @ 25_C 0.1 pA 8 TA = –55_C 6 25_C 4 125_C 2 0 0 10 20 0.1 1 VDG – Drain-Gate Voltage (V) 10 ID – Drain Current (mA) Output Characteristics Output Characteristics 15 10 VGS(off) = –2 V VGS(off) = –3 V 12 8 VGS = 0 V 6 ID – Drain Current (mA) ID – Drain Current (mA) VDS = 10 V f = 1 kHz –0.2 V –0.4 V 4 –0.6 V –0.8 V 2 –1.0 V –1.2 V 0 –1.4 V VGS = 0 V –0.3 V 9 –0.6 V –0.9 V 6 –1.2 V –1.5 V 3 –1.8 V 2 0 4 6 8 0 2 0 10 VDS – Drain-Source Voltage (V) 4 6 8 10 VDS – Drain-Source Voltage (V) Transfer Characteristics Transfer Characteristics 10 10 VGS(off) = –2 V VDS = 10 V VGS(off) = –3 V VDS = 10 V 8 8 ID – Drain Current (mA) ID – Drain Current (mA) TA = –55_C TA = –55_C 25_C 6 125_C 4 25_C 6 125_C 4 2 2 0 0 0 –0.4 –0.8 –1.2 –1.6 VGS – Gate-Source Voltage (V) Document Number: 70238 S–04028—Rev. D ,04-Jun-01 –2 0 –0.6 –1.2 –1.8 –2.4 –3 VGS – Gate-Source Voltage (V) www.vishay.com 7-3 2N3819 Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25_C UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED) Transconductance vs. Gate-Source Voltage Transconductance vs. Gate-Source Voltgage 10 10 VDS = 10 V f = 1 kHz VGS(off) = –3 V 8 gfs – Forward Transconductance (mS) gfs – Forward Transconductance (mS) VGS(off) = –2 V TA = –55_C 6 25_C 4 125_C 2 0 8 TA = –55_C 6 25_C 4 125_C 2 0 0 –0.4 –0.8 –1.2 –1.6 –2 0 On-Resistance vs. Drain Current –2.4 –3 Circuit Voltage Gain vs. Drain Current 100 TA = –55_C g fs R L AV + 1 ) R g L os Assume VDD = 15 V, VDS = 5 V 80 240 VGS(off) = –2 V AV – Voltage Gain rDS(on) – Drain-Source On-Resistance ( Ω ) –1.8 VGS – Gate-Source Voltage (V) 300 180 –3 V 120 RL + 60 10 V ID VGS(off) = –2 V 40 60 20 0 0 –3 V 0.1 1 10 0.1 1 10 ID – Drain Current (mA) ID – Drain Current (mA) Common-Source Input Capacitance vs. Gate-Source Voltage Common-Source Reverse Feedback Capacitance vs. Gate-Source Voltage 5 3.0 Crss – Reverse Feedback Capacitance (pF) f = 1 MHz 4 Ciss – Input Capacitance (pF) –1.2 –0.6 VGS – Gate-Source Voltage (V) VDS = 0 V 3 2 VDS = 10 V 1 0 f = 1 MHz 2.4 1.8 VDS = 0 V 1.2 VDS = 10 V 0.6 0 0 –4 –8 –12 –16 VGS – Gate-Source Voltage (V) www.vishay.com 7-4 VDS = 10 V f = 1 kHz –20 0 –4 –8 –12 –16 –20 VGS – Gate-Source Voltage (V) Document Number: 70238 S–04028—Rev. D ,04-Jun-01 2N3819 Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25_C UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED) Input Admittance Forward Admittance 100 100 TA = 25_C VDS = 15 V VGS = 0 V Common Source TA = 25_C VDS = 15 V VGS = 0 V Common Source bis 10 10 gfs (mS) (mS) gis 1 –bis 1 0.1 100 200 500 0.1 100 1000 f – Frequency (MHz) 1000 Output Admittance 10 TA = 25_C VDS = 15 V VGS = 0 V Common Source 500 f – Frequency (MHz) Reverse Admittance 10 200 –brs TA = 25_C VDS = 15 V VGS = 0 V Common Source bos 1 gos (mS) (mS) 1 –grs 0.1 0.1 0.01 100 200 500 0.01 100 1000 f – Frequency (MHz) Equivalent Input Noise Voltage vs. Frequency 1000 Output Conductance vs. Drain Current 20 VDS = 10 V VGS(off) = –3 V gos – Output Conductance (mS) VGS(off) = –3 V Hz 500 f – Frequency (MHz) 20 en – Noise Voltage nV / 200 16 12 8 ID = 5 mA 4 VDS = 10 V f = 1 kHz 16 TA = –55_C 12 25_C 8 125_C 4 ID = IDSS 0 10 100 1k f – Frequency (Hz) Document Number: 70238 S–04028—Rev. D ,04-Jun-01 10 k 100 k 0 0.1 1 10 ID – Drain Current (mA) www.vishay.com 7-5 Legal Disclaimer Notice Vishay Disclaimer All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08 www.vishay.com 1