Lighting Retrofit Project Case Study October 2012, Sumner Distribution Center Case Study Series Case Study Series Executive Summary The Mission Produce Lighting Retrofit Project was designed to implement all qualified LED solutions while realizing maximum financial savings for the client. 93% of the project was retrofitted with LED products while the 7% was replaced with better performing fluorescent technology. Rather than a high cost central control system, localized controls were implemented to maximize the energy savings. This project created 79% energy savings from the previous lighting design & achieved a superior lighting environment for all worker activities. Simple payback based on electricity alone is 1.4 years and if the additional savings from maintenance, tax deduction benefit & cooling load reduction are considered, the actual payback is expected to be within one year from the date of project completion. Project Introduction There are three main parts to this project: ! PART I: ! ! Refrigerated Warehouse - 48 units of 400W Metal Halide High Bays were ! replaced with 160W LED High Bay with localized controls. ! ! ! ! PART II:! ! ! ! Office Area - Task Ambient Lighting Strategy was implemented to create energy saving while improving worker productivity in the office areas while restrooms and storage rooms were retrofitted with LED low bay fixtures with motion sensor. All fixtures were controlled with daylight harvesting, dimming, timers and/or occupancy sensors. ! PART III:! ! ! Due to high humidity, the current T5HO vapor tight fixtures were left in place and relamped with low watt T5HO’s, maintaining light levels and increasing efficiency by approximately 10%. This case study doesn’t cover the T5HO installation.! ! PART I: Refrigerated Warehouse PART II: Office Area PART III Ripe Rooms Sumner Distribution Center 2 Case Study Series 1.0 Refrigerated Warehouse 400W MH LUNA 160 Model 400W MH Model LUNA 160 Power Usage 455W Power Usage 160W Controls Savings Average of 46% Total Power Per Unit 86W Savings Per Unit Up to 460W (84% Maximum) Number of Units 48 Color Rendering Index 83 *Refrigerated Space Interaction Factor(Where Applicable) 1.2 Total Power Per Unit 546W Number of Units 48 Color Rendering Index 65 Impressive uniformity with maximum illumination of work areas with minimal glare. Much of the light is lost before reaching the task area and lacks uniformity. 3 Case Study Series 1.1 Visual Observations After Retrofit Superior Heat Sink Design Minimal heat creation to achieve dramatic cooling load reduction Glare-Free Optical Design Better Vertical Uniformity & Less Contrast Quadrupled Light-level on Task Areas No-glass breakage concerns & no Mercury No More 1000W Halogen Work Lights Improved Color Rendering Index Uniform Distribution on the Ground Level Utility Rebate Eligibility Design Lights Consortium Qualified Product for maximum eligibility IES Footcandle Recommendation Before retrofit light level was at 20 FC(Meets IES Recommendation for medium active application). After retrofit light levels are measured between 90 - 120 FC. Productivity Improvement Higher efficiency is expected in all applications with superior lighting environment. Old lights had the restrike time of 15 minutes for employees to turn the lights on. O&M Saving Controlled LED in a refrigerated environment is expected to last longer. For this application, 70,000+ hours/L70 expectation is projected. EPACT 2005 Tax Benefit Eligible to receive commercial lighting tax deduction benefit. 4 Case Study Series 1.2 Controls Integration Every Lighting Fixture was integrated into a controls strategy for the Mission LED Retrofit Project “The significance of the Mission project is that all areas and all fixtures are effectively controlled using a variety of technologies and strategies to insure maximum energy efficiency without compromising employee safety and productivity” ! ! Rick Allen, Energywise Zone based occupancy control was designed into the project by Rick Allen, who is the principal of Energywise. Since LUNA 160 was able to deliver twice as many footcandles than before with just half of the units turned on, Rick limited the auto-on feature to only 50% of the installed high bays in areas where coverage was appropriate. This strategy was applied to 46% of the fixtures and saved an additional 24% annual kWh. This still met the most aggressive IES recommendation for warehouse activities. However, since Mission Produce requires higher light level for certain activities, he wired the remaining units to a timer switch so the maximum usage of the lighting will be limited to applicable activities only. “Definitely better lighting for productivity, safety, cleaning & inspection.” Zura Goodpaster, Distribution Center Manager 5 Case Study Series 2.0 Office Awarded by NGL 2012(www.ngldc.org), the first CCT tunable LED troffer, GP300TK45W and Commercial Energy Star Certified Prism TL-4300 implements the Task Ambient Lighting Strategy. 3-F32T8 Prismatic Troffer Model 3-F32T8 Ambient Model GP300TK45W Power Per Unit 90W Power Usage 45W Number of Units 2 Controls Savings 30% LPD 1.2 W/SF Actual Usage Per Unit 31.5W Total Usage Per Office 180W Task Lighting Model TL-4300 Controls None Task Lighting Usage 8.5 Task Lighting N/A Total Usage 40W Lighting Design Strategy None Saving % 85% Glare Control None New LPD 0.23W/SF Ambient Light Level 40 - 50 FC on Task Level across the whole area Ambient Light Level Average of 25 FC Task Lighting Level 50 - 100FC 50FC 50FC 25FC 60FC 180 Watts 40 Watts Serious Glare Issue Ergonomic Lighting *Each of the office area has different level of demand savings. Above comparison was made based on the task ambient lighting model that was implemented for the private office application. 6 Case Study Series 2.1 Visual Observations After Retrofit Two 3L-F32T8 Troffers Replaced with One LED 2x2 Troffer 50-100FC Task Lighting is Provided by TL-4300 25FC Ambience at Task Level Minimizes Glare on Monitor Screens Multiple Custom Mood Settings for Conference Rooms 3000K Photosensor controlled Ambient Lighting for Lobby with Daylight 4000K 5000K User friendly touch control panel for CCT tuning & dimming Utility Rebate Eligibility Energy Star & DLC Qualified Product for maximum eligibility IES Footcandle Recommendation Meets the code with superior user experience Productivity Improvement Higher efficiency is expected in all applications with superior lighting quality O&M Saving No maintenance is expected over next 10 years(5 Year Warranty). EPACT 2005 Tax Benefit Eligible to receive commercial lighting tax deduction benefit. 7 Case Study Series 3.0 Restroom 3 restrooms were retrofitted with A2W4-0445 and wall mounted occupancy control unit. 2-F32T8 1x4 Wraparound A2W4-0445 Model 2-F32T8 Model A2W4-0445 Power Usage 59W Power Usage 46W Controls None Controls Savings 30% Total Power Per Unit 59W Total Power Per Unit 32W Number of Units 3 Savings Per Unit 27W Color Rendering Index 80 Number of Units 3 CCT 3500K Color Rendering Index 86 CCT 4500K Chain or pendant mounting options are also available for utility lighting applications. Surface mounted A2W4-0445 brings crisp illumination with instant on feature Utility Rebate Eligibility Energy Star & DLC Qualified Product for maximum eligibility on LED solutions. IES Footcandle Recommendation Meets the code with superior user experience O&M Saving No maintenance is expected over next 15+years on LED applications(5 Year Warranty). EPACT 2005 Tax Benefit Qualified under the building area method. 8 Case Study Series Project Management Team: Project Manager Rick Allen, Energywise Strategic Solutions Manager Ryan Kim, PLANLED Mission Distribution Center Manager Zura Goodpaster, Mission Produce Partner Relationship Manager David Kim, PLANLED PSE Engineer Corey Corbett, PSE Project Analysis Simple Payback Based on Energy Savings Overall Energy Savings Estimated Annual Energy Savings Applied Rebate Program EPACT 2005 Commercial Lighting Tax Deduction 1.4 Years(After Utility Rebate) 79% Energy Saving 147,982 kWh/yr PSE Enhanced Lighting Program Eligible to receive commercial lighting tax deduction benefit Lighting Design Strategy Task Ambient Lighting Strategy, Zone Based Occupancy Controls Strategy Product Qualification Standard Energy Star, Design Lights Consortium & Lighting Facts Ergonomic Lighting Improvement Greater efficiency and visual comfort have been reported by the employees Special Thanks to: 9