Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Financial Statements Years Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 The report accompanying these financial statements was issued by BDO USA, LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member of BDO International Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee. Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Financial Statements Years Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Contents Independent Auditors’ Report 3 Financial Statements Statements of Financial Position 5-6 Statements of Operations 7 Statements of Changes in Net Assets 8 Statements of Cash Flows 9 – 10 Notes to Financial Statements 11 – 35 2 Financial Statements Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Statements of Financial Position September 30, 2012 2011 30,960,621 9,872,243 11,766,358 $ 18,354,730 14,668,877 11,837,294 38,074,467 1,142,140 3,218,948 4,123,933 2,511,986 4,890,219 1,423,685 - 31,614,665 1,207,799 645,743 3,343,540 2,606,787 4,710,252 107,984,600 88,989,687 4,907,825 4,604,978 133,216,338 140,751,595 Pledged lease 2,590,680 2,629,504 Deferred financing costs, net 7,326,344 7,876,733 Other assets 2,785,893 1,125,350 $ 258,811,680 $ 245,977,847 Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Short-term investments Assets limited as to use Patient accounts receivable, less bad debt allowances of $5,997,410 and $5,598,285, respectively Receivable from affiliate Other receivables Inventories Prepaid expenses and other current assets Quality assurance fee receivable California Hospital Foundation grant receivable Prepaid quality assurance fees Total current assets Assets limited as to use, less current portion Property, plant and equipment, net Total assets 5 $ Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Statements of Financial Position September 30, 2012 2011 Liabilities and Net Assets Current liabilities Current portion of long-term debt Current portion of obligations under capitalized leases Accounts payable Accrued payroll and benefits Accrued expenses Accrued interest Quality assurance fee payable Deferred quality assurance fee income Total current liabilities $ 3,010,000 881,449 9,075,562 13,770,582 1,157,301 2,914,010 6,313,904 - $ 2,885,000 751,814 11,075,696 12,436,128 1,032,128 2,979,597 4,710,252 37,122,808 35,870,615 113,645,199 116,677,761 10,087,818 10,969,267 Deferred contribution revenue 2,590,680 2,629,504 Accrued malpractice liability 4,878,000 3,748,000 168,324,505 169,895,147 Net assets Temporarily restricted Unrestricted 1,235,039 89,252,136 1,017,780 75,064,920 Total net assets 90,487,175 76,082,700 $ 258,811,680 $ 245,977,847 Long-term debt, less current portion Obligations under capitalized leases, less current portion Total liabilities Commitments and contingencies Total liabilities and net assets See independent auditors’ report and accompanying notes to financial statements. 6 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Statements of Operations Years Ended September 30, 2012 Unrestricted revenues Net patient service revenue Provision for bad debts $ 239,445,334 (15,878,659 ) Net patient service revenue less provision for bad debts 2011 $ 215,235,795 (8,657,369 ) 223,566,675 206,578,426 2,437,247 5,839,609 247,352 1,604,935 3,581,075 355,524 232,090,883 212,119,960 77,013,341 23,107,859 7,565,175 31,852,455 20,167,715 4,461,957 7,508,943 15,545,729 2,421,299 4,504,785 17,669,775 12,239,526 74,047,434 22,099,481 6,859,908 29,857,027 21,631,227 3,069,624 7,558,821 13,843,213 2,263,631 4,598,650 13,978,356 10,211,639 224,058,559 210,019,011 Operating income 8,032,324 2,100,949 Other income (loss) Contributions Interest income Other nonoperating income, net Electronic health records grant income Equity in income of Joint Venture 38,824 428,103 3,604 2,296,996 606,568 40,746 41,133 159,287 578,050 11,406,419 2,920,165 2,780,797 1,887,292 Nonpatient revenue California Hospital Foundation grant revenue Net assets released from restrictions used for operations Total unrestricted revenues Expenses Salaries and wages Employee benefits Registry Supplies Purchased services Repairs and maintenance Interest Depreciation and amortization Insurance, net Facility costs Quality assurance fee hospital tax Other operating costs Total expenses Excess of revenues over expenses Net assets released from restrictions used for purchases of property, plant and equipment Net increase in unrestricted net assets $ 14,187,216 $ 4,807,457 See independent auditors’ report and accompanying notes to financial statements. 7 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Statements of Changes in Net Assets Years Ended September 30, 2012 Unrestricted net assets Excess of revenues over expenses Net assets released from restrictions used for purchases of property, plant and equipment $ 11,406,419 2011 $ 2,920,165 2,780,797 1,887,292 Net increase in unrestricted net assets 14,187,216 4,807,457 Temporarily restricted net assets Contributions Net assets released from restrictions 3,245,588 (3,028,329 ) Net increase (decrease) in temporarily restricted net assets 217,259 2,147,755 (2,242,816 ) (95,061 ) Increase in net assets 14,404,475 4,712,396 Net assets, beginning of year 76,082,700 71,370,304 $ 90,487,175 $ 76,082,700 Net assets, end of year See independent auditors’ report and accompanying notes to financial statements. 8 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Statements of Cash Flows Years Ended September 30, 2012 Cash flows from operating activities Increase in net assets $ Adjustments to reconcile change in net assets to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization Provision for bad debts Amortization of deferred financing costs, net Equity in income of Joint Venture Distribution from Joint Venture Capitalization of interest (Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets (Gain) loss on investments Changes in assets and liabilities: Patient accounts receivable Receivable from affiliate Other receivables Inventories Prepaid expenses and other current assets Prepaid quality assurance fees tax Quality assurance fee receivable California Hospital Foundation grant receivable Other assets Accounts payable Accrued payroll and benefits Accrued expenses Accrued interest Deferred quality assurance fee income Accrued malpractice liability Net cash provided by operating activities 14,404,475 2011 $ 4,712,396 15,545,729 15,878,659 527,827 (606,568 ) 535,000 170,490 13,843,213 8,657,369 539,602 (578,050 ) 440,000 (162,714 ) (26,024 ) (199,176 ) (22,338,461 ) 65,659 (2,573,205 ) (780,393 ) 94,801 4,710,252 (4,890,219 ) (1,423,685 ) (117,397 ) (2,000,134 ) 1,334,454 125,173 (65,587 ) 1,603,652 (341,000 ) (8,060,574 ) (328,611 ) 386,069 (134,541 ) (95,873 ) (4,710,252 ) 113,531 (2,052,056 ) 1,771,045 (550,942 ) (56,369 ) 4,710,252 (61,000 ) 19,859,522 18,157,295 (8,010,472 ) 4,625,566 17,633,376 (17,865,287 ) (22,726,624 ) 10,344,855 (93,255 ) 23,512,281 (23,734,194 ) Net cash used in investing activities (3,616,817 ) (12,696,937 ) Cash flows from financing activities Payments on long-term debt Payments on capital lease obligations (2,885,000 ) (751,814 ) (2,770,000 ) (817,066 ) Net cash used in financing activities (3,636,814 ) (3,587,066 ) Cash flows from investing activities Acquisition of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from sale of short-term investments Advances to Joint Venture Decrease in assets limited as to use Increase in assets limited as to use 9 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Statements of Cash Flows (Continued) Years Ended September 30, 2012 2011 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 12,605,891 1,873,292 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 18,354,730 16,481,438 $ 18,354,730 Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 30,960,621 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information Cash paid for interest during the year $ 7,046,705 Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions Pledged lease (See Note 12) Bond premium amortization (See Note 6) $ $ (38,824 ) (22,563 ) $ $ $ 7,238,302 (38,246 ) (22,957 ) See independent auditors’ report and accompanying notes to financial statements. 10 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements 1. Organization Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital (the “Company” or “Hospital”) is a California not-for-profit public service benefit acute care hospital providing patient services to individuals in Santa Clarita, California. The Hospital is affiliated with Santa Clarita Health Care Association, Inc. and its affiliates through common management. Santa Clarita Health Care Association and one of its subsidiaries, Santa Clarita Health Care Management Group, Inc., had no activity during the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. In addition, the Hospital is also affiliated with Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Health Foundation (the “Foundation”). The Foundation shares some members of management with the Hospital, however, the Hospital has no control over the Foundation or any ongoing interests in the net assets of the Foundation. 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 954, “Health Care Entities.” The Company’s accounting policies used in the preparation of the accompanying financial statements are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and have been consistently applied. Management’s Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The significant estimates made in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements relate to the assessment of the carrying value of accounts receivable and bad debt allowances, accruals for malpractice liability and other similar risks, amounts payable or receivable under health insurance plans and amounts payable or receivable from the government. While management believes that these estimates are reasonable, actual results could be materially different from those estimates. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include certain highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased, that are not held as collateral. Short-Term Investments Short-term investments are comprised of certificates of deposits (“CD”s) with maturities of three months to one year, short-term bonds and commercial paper. Short-term bonds and commercial paper at September 30, 2012 and 2011 in the amounts of $9,872,243 and $12,164,222, respectively, are recorded at fair value. 11 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Patient Accounts Receivable Patient accounts receivable are stated at the amounts billed to patients or third-party payors and others less contractual allowances. The carrying amount of patient accounts receivable is reduced by bad debt allowances that reflect management’s best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. Bad debt allowances are based on management’s review of the historical collection experience of all balances. The Company provides for an allowance against patient accounts receivable for an amount that could become uncollectible, whereby such receivables are reduced to their estimated net realizable value. The Company estimates this allowance based on the aging of their accounts receivable, historical collection experience from the payors, and other relevant factors. There are various factors that can impact the collection trends, such as changes in the economy, which in turn have an impact on unemployment rates and the number of uninsured and underinsured patients, volume of patients through the emergency department, the increased burden of copayments to be made by patients with insurance and business practices related to collection efforts. These factors continuously change and can have an impact on collection trends and the Company’s estimation process. These impacts may be material. The Company’s policy is to attempt to collect amounts due from patients, including co-payments and deductibles due from patients with insurance, at the time of service while complying with all federal and state laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (“EMTALA”). Certain classes of patient accounts receivable are charged off against allowances after a designated period of collection efforts. Subsequent cash recoveries are recognized as income in the period when they occur. The Company provides outpatient and emergency trauma services (“AB99”) for Medi-Cal and other beneficiaries. The Hospital has been designated as a Private Trauma Hospital, as defined by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”), in the County of Los Angeles, and receives supplemental reimbursements for such trauma services that it provides during its fiscal year. Based on agreements entered into and related reimbursements received to date, the Company determined that no reserves were necessary for its receivables relating to the California AB99 payor category totaling approximately $1,777,000 and $0 as of September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. There are various factors that can impact the supplemental reimbursements and the changes in these factors can have a material impact on future collection of these amounts. Inventories Inventories consist primarily of pharmaceuticals and medical supplies and are stated at the lower of cost, which is determined using the weighted-average method, or market. Assets Limited as to Use Assets limited as to use include assets set aside by trustees under indenture agreements. These investments, consisting primarily of U.S. federated treasury obligations, U.S. agency securities, and a guaranteed investment contract are stated at fair value. The guaranteed investment contract is stated at fair value, which approximates contract value. Assets limited as to use that are required for obligations classified as current liabilities are reported as current assets. 12 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Investment income or loss (including realized gains and losses on investments, interest and dividends) is included in the excess of revenues over expenses. Unrealized gains and losses on investments are included in the excess of revenues over expenses unless the investments are trading securities. At September 30, 2012 and 2011, unrealized gains were approximately $15,000 and $62,000, respectively. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful life of each class of depreciable asset and is computed using the straight-line method. Equipment under capital lease obligations is amortized on the straight-line method over the shorter period of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the equipment. Such amortization is included in depreciation and amortization in the financial statements. The estimated useful lives of the related assets are as follows: Building and improvements Equipment and furniture 10 to 40 years 2 to 15 years Maintenance, repairs and investments in minor equipment are charged to operations. Expenditures which materially increase the value of properties or extend the useful lives are capitalized. Deferred Financing Costs Deferred financing costs are amortized using the effective interest method, over the terms of the related bonds or loans. Deferred financing costs, net, totaled $7,326,344 and $7,876,733 as of September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Of these amounts, $2,833,011 and $3,085,393 relate to the issuance of the 2001 Bonds (see Note 6), which is amortized over the life of the bonds. $4,493,333 and $4,791,340 relate to the 2007 Bond Series A & B, as of September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which are also amortized over the life of the bonds. Amortization expense of approximately $550,000 and $563,000 was recorded for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Amortization expenses is expected to be approximately $538,000, $524,000, $510,000, $495,000, $479,000 and $4,781,000 for the years ending September 30, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and thereafter, respectively. Fair Value Measurements FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, (“ASC 820”) provides a framework for measuring fair value and requires enhanced disclosures about fair value measurements. These guidelines clarify that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. ASC 820 requires disclosure about how fair value is determined for assets and liabilities and establishes a hierarchy for which these assets and liabilities must be grouped, based on significant levels of inputs as follows: Level 1 quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability; or Level 3 unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, 13 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements such as discounted cash flow models or valuations. The determination of where assets and liabilities fall within this hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, including the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy: Level 1: These assets include the part of the Company’s cash equivalents, short-term investments, and assets limited as to use which consist of money market mutual funds, U.S. federated treasury obligations, corporate bonds, commercial paper, and U.S. agency securities. Level 2: These assets include the part of the Company’s assets limited as to use which consists of a guaranteed investment contract. The following table presents the financial instruments carried at fair value as of September 30, 2012 (as described above): Level 1 Short-term investments: Corporate bonds Assets limited as to use: U.S. federated treasury obligations U.S. agency securities Guaranteed investment contract Total assets at fair value $ 9,872,243 Level 2 $ Level 3 - 12,154,559 1,464,124 - 3,055,500 $ 23,490,926 $ 3,055,500 $ Total - $ - $ 9,872,243 12,154,559 1,464,124 3,055,500 - $ 26,546,426 The following table presents the financial instruments carried at fair value as of September 30, 2011 (as described above): Level 1 Short-term investments: Corporate bonds Assets limited as to use: U.S. federated treasury obligations U.S. agency securities Guaranteed investment contract Total assets at fair value $ 12,164,222 Level 2 $ Level 3 - 11,905,258 1,481,514 - 3,055,500 $ 25,550,994 $ 3,055,500 $ $ Total - $ 12,164,222 - 11,905,258 1,481,514 3,055,500 - $ 28,606,494 Guaranteed Investment Contract The Hospital invests in a guaranteed investment contract with Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company (“TOL”). This has a guaranteed interest rate of 4.99% and is paid semiannually. 14 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements The Hospital may withdraw all or any portion of the principal balance to the extent permitted by delivery of two (2) business days’ prior written notice to TOL hereto specifying the portion of the principal balance to be withdrawn on the withdrawal date specified in such notice. Withdrawals may be made only for the purposes specified in the bond agreements, as defined (see Note 6). Such withdrawals shall be (a) necessary to avoid a payment default on the bonds, (b) in connection with a partial or complete refunding of the bonds, (c) in connection with a partial or complete defeasance of the bonds or (d) to preserve the tax-exempt status of the bonds. Withdrawals may not be made for reinvestment purposes. Furthermore, without TOL’s prior written consent, amounts may not be withdrawn from the deposit fund in connection with the delivery of a letter of credit, surety bond or other security instrument in substitution for the cash held in the bond fund, whether or not permitted under the bond agreements. TOL shall not be obligated to permit (i) more than one (1) withdrawal per month hereunder pursuant to this Section, (ii) a withdrawal in an amount less than $1,000 or (iii) any withdrawal without first receiving written notice in accordance with the terms of the contract. Excess of Revenues over Expenses The statements of operations include excess of revenues over expenses. Changes in unrestricted net assets which are excluded from excess of revenues over expenses, consistent with industry practice, include unrealized gains and losses on investments other than trading securities, permanent transfers of assets to and from affiliates for other than goods and services, and contributions of long-lived assets (including assets acquired using contributions which by donor restriction are to be used for the purposes of acquiring such assets). Temporarily and Permanently Restricted Net Assets Temporarily restricted net assets are those whose use by the Hospital has been limited by donors to a specific time period or purpose. Permanently restricted net assets are those that must be maintained by the Hospital in perpetuity. At September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Hospital had $1,235,039 and $1,017,780 of temporarily restricted net assets, respectively. The Hospital did not have any permanently restricted net assets at September 30, 2012 and 2011. California Quality Assurance Fee Program The State of California enacted Assembly Bill 1383 (“AB 1383”) effective January 1, 2010, as amended by Assembly Bill 1653 (collectively, the “Program”), to provide one-time supplemental payments to certain medical facilities such as the hospitals owned and operated by the Company’s subsidiaries that serve a disproportionate share of indigent and low-income patients. The Hospital paid $13,978,356 in fees which are reflected in total expenses in the statement of operations. The Hospital received $13,978,356 in supplemental payments related to the program for the year ended September 30, 2011, $10,397,281 of which is recorded as a reduction to contractual adjustments in net patient service revenue and $3,581,075 is recorded as Foundation grant revenue from the California Hospital Foundation & Trust (“CHFT”) in the statements of operations for the year ended September 30, 2011. On April 13, 2011, SB 90 provided a six-month extension of the Hospital Fee Program for dates of service from January 1, 2011 through June 30, 2011. The Hospital paid $4,710,252 in fees which are reflected in total expenses in the statements of operations. The Hospital received $4,771,404 15 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements in supplemental payments related to the program through September 30, 2012, $3,740,020 of which is recorded as a reduction to contractual adjustments in net patient service revenue and $1,031,384 is recorded as Foundation grant revenue from the CHFT in the statements of operations for the year ended September 30, 2012. These amounts were deferred at September 30, 2011 as CMS granted final approval of SB90 on December 29, 2011. In September 2011, the State of California enacted Senate Bill (“SB 335”) which provides a 30month extension of the Hospital Fee Program for date of service from July 1, 2011 through December 31, 2013. The elements related to the fee-for-service payments were approved by CMS on June 22, 2012 and final CMS approval for managed care payments is expected in 2013. Implementation of SB 335 was delayed to August 2012 as a result of pending legal advice obtained by the California Hospital Association, although certain technical changes to the legislation required by CMS are included in Senate Bill 920. Through September 30, 2012, the Hospital has recognized $12,959,523 in fees which are reflected in total expenses in the statements of operations. The Hospital has recognized $12,959,523 in supplemental payments to be received related to the program for the year ended September 30, 2012, $8,151,298 of which is recorded as a reduction to contractual adjustments in net patient service revenue and $4,808,225 is recorded as Foundation grant revenue from the CHA in the statements of operations for the year ended September 30, 2012. As of September 30, 2012, the Hospital has paid $6,313,904 in fees and received $3,261,079 in supplemental payments from the program and $3,384,540 in Foundation grant payments from the CHFT related to SB 335 with future programs fees of $6,645,619 in fees and $4,890,219 in supplemental payments and $1,423,685 in Foundation grants recorded as a current asset and current liability in the statements of financial position. Electronic Health Records Incentive Program The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (“ARRA”) established incentive payments under the Medicare and Medicaid programs for certain professionals and hospitals that meaningfully use certified electronic health record (“EHR”) technology or adopt or implement such technology. The Medicare incentive payments will be paid out to qualifying hospitals over four consecutive years on a transitional schedule. To qualify for Medicare incentives, hospitals and physicians must meet EHR “meaningful use” criteria that become more stringent over three stages that have yet to be finalized by CMS. The Medi-Cal programs require hospitals to register for the program prior to 2016, to engage in efforts to adopt, implement or upgrade certified EHR technology in order to qualify for the initial year of participation, and to demonstrate meaningful use of certified EHR technology in order to qualify for payment for up to three additional years. For the year ended September 30, 2012, the Hospital has recorded $2,296,996 related to the Medicare and Medi-Cal programs in other income in the statements of operations. These incentives have been recognized following the gain contingency model, whereby recognition of gain contingencies under ASC 450 are not allowed until there is satisfactory resolution of the uncertainty that realization has occurred. Net Patient Service Revenue The Hospital recognizes net patient service revenue in the period in which services are performed. The Hospital has agreements with third-party payors that provide for payments to the Hospital at amounts different from its established charges. Payment arrangements include prospectively 16 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements determined rates per discharge, reimbursed costs, discounted charges, and per diem payments. Net patient service revenue is reported at the estimated net realizable amounts from patients, third-party payors, and others for services rendered, including estimated retroactive adjustments under reimbursement agreements with third-party payors (including the Medicare and Medi-Cal programs). Retroactive adjustments are accrued on an estimated basis in the period the related services are rendered and adjusted in future periods as final settlements are determined. These retroactive adjustments may be material. Patient service revenue, net of contractual allowances and discounts (but before the provision for bad debts), recognized in the period from these major payor sources, are as follows: Years ended September 30, 2012 Medicare Medi-Cal HMO/PPO Self-Pay Others $ 70,461,253 16,243,403 138,223,600 13,814,618 702,461 $ 239,445,334 2011 $ 61,667,212 9,141,933 133,297,741 10,523,885 605,024 $ 215,235,795 Charity Care The Hospital provides care without charge or at amounts less than its established rates to patients who meet certain criteria under its charity care policy. In fiscal 2011, the charity care policy was broadened and now includes criteria such as patients with a prior history of bad debt without payments, patients who have expired, homeless patients, incarcerated patients whose services were provided prior to arrest, and patients with a history of unemployment, or a history of ongoing major illness causing multiple hospitalizations. Other types of exceptions to the above categories require management approval on a specific case by case basis. Net patient service revenue is reflected net of the charity care reserves. Charity care reserves are based on gross revenue foregone. The actual costs for charity care in accordance with the Hospitals charity care policy aggregated approximately $7,606,000 and $11,673,000 for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Charity care reserves included in contractual discounts and the provision for bad debts each year are as follows: Years ended September 30, 2012 2011 Provision of bad debt Charity care reserve $ 15,878,659 12,565,976 $ Total charity care and provision for bad debts $ 28,444,635 $ 25,199,438 17 8,657,369 16,542,069 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Advertising Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense during the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $850,000 and $735,000, respectively. Donated Services Volunteers perform various services. The services donated are not reflected in the accompanying financial statements as expense and income from donations, as these services do not meet the criteria for recognition. Interest Expense Interest expense, which includes amortization of deferred financing costs, during the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $7,509,000 and $7,559,000, respectively. Total interest costs capitalized during the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $0 and $163,000, respectively. Income Taxes The Hospital is a not-for-profit corporation and has been recognized as tax-exempt pursuant to Section 501 (c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”). Under FASB ASC 740, Uncertainty in Income Taxes, interest and penalties, if any, are recorded to interest expense and other operating costs, respectively. There were no interest or penalties recorded for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. The tax years subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions include the years 2008 and forward by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”). For California, the tax years subject to examination include the years 2007 and forward. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company periodically reviews the carrying values of its long-lived assets for possible impairment. Whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable, the Company records an adjustment to reduce the related assets to their net realizable value. The Company believes that no material impairment of its long-lived assets exists at September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Accrual for General and Professional Liability Risks The Company records reserves for claims when they are probable and reasonably estimable. The Company maintains reserves, which are based on actuarial estimates by an independent third party, for the portion of their professional liability risks, including incurred but not reported claims. The Company estimates reserves for losses and related expenses using expected lossreporting patterns. Reserves are not discounted. There can be no assurance that the ultimate liability will not exceed the Company’s estimates. Adjustments to the estimated reserves are recorded in the Company’s statements of operations in the periods when such amounts are determined. These adjustments may be material. 18 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements New Accounting Pronouncements In August 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-23, Health Care Entities (Topic 954): Measuring Charity Care for Disclosures – a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force. The amendments in this ASU require that cost be used as the measurement basis for charity care disclosure purposes and that cost be identified as the direct and indirect costs of providing the charity care. The amendments in this ASU also require disclosure of the method used to identify or determine such costs. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented. The Company adopted this amendment during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 with retrospective offset to the fiscal years ended September 30, 2011 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations. In August 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-24, Health Care Entities (Topic 954): Presentation of Insurance Claims and Related Insurance Recoveries (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force). This ASU clarifies that a health care entity should not net insurance recoveries against a related claim liability. Additionally, the amount of the claim liability should be determined without consideration of insurance recoveries. This ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2010. A cumulative – effect adjustment should be recognized in opening retained earnings in the period of adoption if a difference exists between any liabilities and insurance receivables recorded as a result of applying the amendments in this ASU. Retrospective application and early application are both permitted. The Company adopted this amendment during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012. The Company recorded a receivable and corresponding liability in the amount of $1.4 million for the year ended September 30, 2012 but did not elect retrospective application for the year ended September 30, 2011. In July 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-07, Health Care Entities (Topic 954): Presentation and Disclosure of Patient Service Revenue, Provision for Bad Debts, and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts for Certain Health Care Entities. The ASU represents a consensus of the EITF on Issue No. 09-H, “Health Care Entities: Presentation and Disclosure of Net Revenue, Provision for Bad Debts, and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.” The amendments in this ASU require certain health care entities to change the presentation in their statements of operations by reclassifying the provision for bad debts associated with patient service revenue from an operating expense to a deduction from patient service revenue (net of contractual allowances and discounts). Additionally, those health care entities are required to provide enhanced disclosure about their policies for recognizing revenue and assessing bad debts. The amendments also require disclosures of patient service revenue (net of contractual allowances and discounts) as well as qualitative and quantitative information about changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts. The Hospital early adopted this amendment, as permitted, during the year ended September 30, 2011. During fiscal year 2012, the Company adopted FASB ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs, which amends ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement. This ASU requires the categorization by level for items that are required to be disclosed at fair value and information about transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 and additional disclosure for Level 3 measurements. In addition, the ASU provides guidance on measuring the fair value of financial instruments managed within a portfolio and the application of premiums and discounts on fair value measurements. The adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. 19 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Subsequent Events Management has evaluated events that have occurred subsequent to September 30, 2012 through December 21, 2012, the date on which the financial statements were available to be issued. 3. Net Patient Service Revenue Gross patient service revenue is recorded on the basis of the Company’s usual and customary charges. The Company has agreements with third-party payors that provide for payments to the Company at amounts different from its established rates. The difference between charges generated from agreements with third-party payors and the related payment amounts are reflected as contractual discounts as shown below: 2012 Years ended September 30, 2011 Gross patient service revenue Contractual discounts $ 1,178,429,918 (938,984,584 ) $ 1,107,085,414 (891,849,619 ) Net patient service revenue $ $ 239,445,334 215,235,795 A summary of the payment arrangements with major third party payors is as follows: Medicare Inpatient acute services rendered to Medicare program beneficiaries are paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge (“DRGs”). These rates vary according to a patient classification system that is based on clinical, diagnostic and other factors. Outpatient services related to Medicare beneficiaries are paid at prospectively determined rates according to Ambulatory Payment Classifications (“APCs”). Other payments, including disproportionate share and Medicare bad debt expense reimbursement, are based on the Hospital’s cost reports, and are estimated using historical trends and current factors. The Hospital is reimbursed at a tentative rate, with final settlement determined after submission of annual cost reports and audits thereof by the Medicare fiscal intermediary. The Hospital’s Medicare Cost reports have been final settled by the Medicare fiscal intermediary through September 30, 2007 and audited by the Medicare fiscal intermediary through September 30, 2011. The 2012 cost report has not been filed as of the date of the financial statements. Annual cost reports are generally due five months after the financial year end. Laws and regulations governing the Medicare program are complex and subject to interpretation. As a result, there is at least a reasonable possibility that recorded estimates could change by a material amount in the near term. Cost report settlement estimates are recorded based upon as-filed cost reports and are usually not adjusted until a final Notice of Program Reimbursement (“NPR”) is issued. Due to litigation in class action suits over the determination of the Supplemental Security Income (“SSI”) percentage which affects the disproportionate share reimbursement, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) suspended issuing any NPRs for 2007 cost reporting years and forward. On March 16, 2012, CMS began issuing updated SSI ratios for 2006 through 2009, and on October 17, 2012, 20 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements CMS issued updated SSI ratios for 2010. The issuance of final NPRs could result in changes to existing cost reporting estimates and these changes could be material to the Hospital. Accordingly the Company updated its estimates relating to open cost reporting of prior years using the revised SSI ratios and recorded a receivable, in aggregate, of approximately $1,020,000 during the year ended September 30, 2012. Additionally, the Company joined a second round of litigation relating to Medicare’s recent settlement with providers relating to the manner in which CMS handled the budget neutrality adjustment associated with the rural floor wage index in setting the Medicare inpatient prospective system rates (“Rural Floor”). The Company has not yet recorded any settlement revenue relating to the Rural Floor litigation. The Hospital is currently undergoing an audit under the Recovery Audit Contractor (“RAC”) Program. The final results of this audit are not estimable at this time; however, the impact may be material to the financial statements. The Hospital recorded a reserve accrual of approximately $499,000 which is included, net of patient accounts receivable in the statements of financial position. HMO/PPO The Company also has entered into payment agreements with certain commercial insurance carriers, health maintenance organizations (“HMOs”), and preferred provider organizations (“PPOs”). The basis for payment to the Company under these agreements includes prospectively determined rates per discharge, discounts from established charges, and prospectively determined daily rates. Self-Pay and Other The Hospital offers managed care-style discounts to most uninsured patients, which enables the Hospital to offer lower rates to those patients who historically have been charged standard gross charges. Under this method, the discount offered to uninsured patients is recognized as a contractual allowance instead of provision for bad debts, which reduces net patient revenues at the time the uninsured patient accounts are recorded and reduces provision for bad debts. The uninsured patient accounts, net of contractual allowances recorded, are further reduced to their net realizable value through provision for bad debts or as charity care based on historical collection trends and other factors that affect the estimation process. For the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, provision for bad debts were approximately $15,879,000 and $8,657,000, respectively. See Charity Care under Note 2 for further information. The other payor category is comprised primarily of indemnity, workers’ compensation, and other commercial payors. Payment usually occurs on a negotiated settlement basis at some discount to the Hospital’s gross charges. Medi-Cal Inpatient services rendered to Medi-Cal program beneficiaries are reimbursed at a negotiated per diem rate. Outpatient services are reimbursed based upon fee schedules. For the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the State of California’s Enhanced Medi-Cal Trauma program (AB 99) provided approximately $0 and $2,727,000, respectively, in additional receipts for this class of net patient service revenues. 21 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements 4. Assets Limited as to Use The composition of assets limited as to use at September 30, 2012 and 2011, is set forth in the following table. Investments are stated at fair value (see Note 2). 2012 Under indenture agreement, held by trustees: U.S. federated treasury obligations U.S. agency securities Guaranteed insurance contract $ 12,154,559 1,464,124 3,055,500 Total assets limited as to use Less current portion 2011 $ 16,674,183 11,766,358 Noncurrent portion $ 4,907,825 11,905,258 1,481,514 3,055,500 16,442,272 11,837,294 $ 4,604,978 5. Property, Plant and Equipment A summary of property, plant and equipment at September 30, 2012 and 2011, is as follows: Building and improvements Equipment and furniture Building, improvements and equipment under capital leases Less accumulated depreciation and amortization Construction-in-progress Land Property, plant and equipment, net 2012 2011 $ 155,551,359 89,876,497 $ 146,409,149 83,250,110 13,379,607 13,379,607 258,807,463 (134,596,861 ) 243,038,866 (119,142,803 ) 124,210,602 123,896,063 6,892,303 2,113,433 14,742,099 2,113,433 $ 133,216,338 $ 140,751,595 Depreciation expense for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 amounted to approximately $15,546,000 and $13,843,000, respectively. At September 30, 2012 and 2011, assets held under capital lease obligations, amounted to $13,379,607 for both years, and related accumulated depreciation amounted to $9,948,107 and $9,481,222, respectively. 6. Long-Term Debt 2001 Series A Hospital Refunding Revenue Bonds On February 1, 2001, California Statewide Communities Development Authority issued $54,895,000 of 2001 Series A Hospital Refunding Revenue Bonds (the “2001 Bonds”). The 2001 Bonds are 22 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements insured by the State of California and secured by a deed of trust on substantially all of the Hospital's property. The Hospital is allowed to secure up to $7,000,000 of operating financing with a senior lien. Accordingly, the Hospital obtained the loan financing which was subsequently paid off. The proceeds of the 2001 Bonds were used to pay off the 1988 bonds, construction liens from the costs of repairing the facility from the January 1994 Northridge earthquake, and to provide working capital. The bond regulation agreement, as amended, also requires the Hospital and its related affiliate, the Foundation, to maintain certain financial covenants including a maximum annual debt service coverage ratio of 1.25 times, a current ratio of at least 2.0 times, and days cash on hand of 30 days and other reporting requirements. The bond agreement also contains certain restrictions on other borrowings and spending of the Hospital and its related affiliates. The Hospital was in compliance with the covenants as of September 30, 2012. The 2001 Bonds bear interest at annual rates ranging from 4.0% to 5.125%, payable semi-annually. A principal payment was made in the amount of $1,375,000 in fiscal year 2012. Beginning 2012, the Hospital must establish a sinking fund, which is held by the trustee of the bonds, that requires annual payments ranging from $1,375,000 in that year to $3,345,000 in 2030. The sinking fund will provide for two principal installments of $13,125,000 on October 1, 2018, and $32,525,000 on October 1, 2030. At September 30, 2012 and 2011, the carrying values of the 2001 Bonds were as follows: September 30, 2012 Current Noncurrent 2011 $ 1,440,000 42,835,000 $ 1,375,000 44,275,000 $ 44,275,000 $ 45,650,000 Maturities of the 2001 Bonds subsequent to September 30, 2012, are as follows: Years ending September 30, Principal 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 and thereafter $ 1,440,000 1,515,000 1,590,000 1,670,000 1,755,000 36,305,000 $ 44,275,000 Insured Revenue Bonds Series 2007A & 2007B On August 1, 2007, California Statewide Communities Development Authority issued $45,000,000 of Insured Revenue Bonds Series 2007A (the “2007 Bonds Series A”), and $30,000,000 of Insured Revenue Bonds Series 2007B (the “2007 Bonds Series B”), (collectively, the “2007 Bonds”). The proceeds of the 2007 Bonds are to be used to finance and refinance acquisition, construction, improvement and equipping of healthcare facilities owned and operated by the Hospital, fund a bond reserve account and finance the costs of issuance of the bonds. The 2007 Bonds are insured 23 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements by the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (“OSHPD”) of the State of California pursuant to the California Health Facility Construction Loan Insurance Law. The 2007 Bonds Series B are further insured by Ambac Assurance Corporation. If monies are not available to pay the principal or interest on the 2007 Bonds Series B and the insurance from the OSHPD is not in full force and effect, or the OSHPD is in default of the payment, the trustee will take such steps as are necessary to collect upon the payments. The obligations of the 2007 Bonds are on parity with the obligations with respect to the 2001 Bonds. The bond regulation agreement also requires the Hospital and its related affiliate, the Foundation, to maintain certain financial covenants including a maximum annual debt service coverage ratio of 1.25 times, a current ratio of at least 2.0 times, and to maintain at the end of each year at least 30 days cash on hand and other reporting requirements. The bond agreement also contains certain restrictions on other borrowings and spending of the Hospital and its related affiliates as of September 30, 2012. The Hospital was in compliance with the covenants listed at September 30, 2012. The 2007 Bond Series B were originally issued as variable rate bonds subject to change at each auction period. These bonds however have a built in conversion feature, whereby they could be converted to fixed rate bonds at the option of the Company, which the Company converted during fiscal year 2008. The 2007 Bonds Series A bear interest, at annual rates ranging from 4.25% to 5.00%, payable semiannually. Principal payments are due annually in amounts ranging from $775,000 starting in fiscal year 2011 to $1,070,000 in 2018. Beginning 2019, the Company must establish a sinking fund, which is held by the trustee of the bonds, that requires annual payments ranging from $1,125,000 in that year to $1,245,000 in 2021. Beginning in 2022, the Company must establish a sinking fund that requires annual payments ranging from $1,305,000 in that year to $1,765,000 in 2028. Finally, beginning in 2029, the Company must establish a sinking fund that requires annual payments ranging from $1,855,000 in that year to $2,910,000 in 2038, the final year of maturity. The 2007 Bonds Series A are secured by present and future gross revenues of the Hospital, as defined. At September 30, 2012 and 2011, the carrying values of the 2007 Bonds Series A were as follows: September 30, 2012 2011 Current Noncurrent Original Issue Premium, net $ 845,000 42,570,000 340,199 $ 810,000 43,415,000 362,761 Net $ 43,755,199 $ 44,587,761 24 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Maturities of the 2007 Bonds Series A subsequent to September 30, 2012, are as follows: Years ending September 30, Principal 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 and thereafter $ 845,000 880,000 925,000 970,000 1,020,000 38,775,000 $ 43,415,000 The 2007 Bonds Series B bear interest, at annual rates ranging from 4.00% to 5.20%, payable semiannually. In fiscal year 2011, the Company established a sinking fund, which is held by the trustee of the bonds, that requires annual payments ranging from $675,000 in that year to $775,000 in fiscal year 2015. Beginning in 2016, the Company must establish a sinking fund that requires annual payments ranging from $800,000 in that year to $875,000 in 2019. Beginning in 2020, the Company must establish a sinking fund that requires annual payments ranging from $900,000 in that year to $1,200,000 in 2029. Finally, beginning in 2030, the Company must establish a sinking fund that requires annual payments ranging from $1,225,000 in that year to $1,575,000 in 2038, the final year of maturity. The 2007 Bonds Series B are secured by present and future gross revenues of the Hospital, as defined. At September 30, 2012 and 2011, the carrying values of the 2007 Bonds Series B were as follows: September 30, 2012 Current Noncurrent 2011 $ 725,000 27,900,000 $ 700,000 28,625,000 $ 28,625,000 $ 29,325,000 Maturities of the 2007 Bonds Series B subsequent to September 30, 2012, are as follows: Years ending September 30, Principal 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 and thereafter 25 $ 725,000 750,000 775,000 800,000 825,000 24,750,000 $ 28,625,000 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements 7. Pension Plan The Hospital maintains a deferred compensation annuity plan (defined as an IRC Section 403(b) plan), which covers employees who elect to participate. The Hospital provides matching contributions equal to 5% of participants’ eligible annual compensation up to the amount allowed by the Internal Revenue Service for the calendar year. Employer matching contributions are funded annually based on the calendar year. For the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company’s matching contributions were approximately $1,732,000 and $1,675,000, respectively. 8. Receivable from Affiliate ASC 958-20-15 “Transfers of Assets to a Not-For-Profit Organization or Charitable Remainder Trust That Raises or Holds Contributions for Others” requires organizations similar to the Hospital and the Foundation to record on the designated organization as a temporarily restricted asset, those funds raised by the Foundation for the benefit of the Hospital. The amounts raised on behalf of the Hospital by the Foundation or due from the Foundation are recorded as a receivable from affiliate as follows: September 30, 2012 Program receivables Other receivables, net 2011 $ 1,128,533 13,607 $ 1,017,780 190,019 $ 1,142,140 $ 1,207,799 9. Related Party Transactions The Foundation received contributions of approximately $2,545,000 and $1,815,000 for the benefit of Hospital programs such as the ICU and NICU for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively (see Note 10). At September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Hospital had a net receivable from the Foundation in the amount of $1,142,140 and $1,207,799, respectively (see Note 8). During the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, funds in the amount of approximately $2,434,000 and $1,677,000, respectively, were received from the Foundation and spent by the hospital on these programs. Hospital contributed $665,000 and $0 to the Foundation for general operations the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. 10. Temporarily Restricted Net Assets Funds received from the Foundation for the benefit of Hospital programs such as the ICU, NICU and Emergency Room are recorded as temporarily restricted contributions. For the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, approximately $304,000 and $334,000 in grant monies had been received, and approximately $594,000 and $649,000 had been incurred in accordance with the Bioterrorism grant program, respectively. Various compliance requirements exist surrounding the grants received from the county of Los Angeles. Noncompliance with certain of these requirements may result in repayment of the monies received to the county. 26 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements During the year ended September 30, 2012, the Hospital received approximately $347,000 in federal grant money from the Department of Health and Human Services (HRSA) and purchased equipment with the funds in accordance with the program. Contributions and grants that were recorded as temporarily restricted contributions and funds relating to these temporarily restricted net assets were transferred to unrestricted net assets when used or incurred for the program. Temporarily restricted net assets are available for the following purposes at September 30, 2012 and 2011: September 30, 2012 Foundation funds: Emergency Room Breast Imaging Center Other Equipment ICU/NICU Other $ Bio Terrorism Total $ 293,517 211,314 213,839 409,548 315 2011 $ 67,589 125,029 225,924 396,805 202,433 1,128,533 1,017,780 106,506 - 1,235,039 $ 1,017,780 11. Tower Imaging Joint Venture On December 21, 2005, the Company entered into a 50% joint venture agreement with Tower Imaging Medical Group, Inc., a California professional corporation (“TIMG”), whereby the Company and TIMG (together the “Partners”) formed Tower Imaging Valencia, LLC, a California limited liability company (the “Joint Venture”). The Tower Imaging Joint Venture is a for-profit enterprise. The Partners each made initial contributions of $25,000 into the Joint Venture. During the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, no contributions were made by the Partners. The Company accounts for the investment in the Joint Venture under the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the Company recognizes its share of the earnings or losses in the Joint Venture. The Joint Venture was formed for the purpose of providing outpatient radiology services outside of the Hospital, and by participating with TIMG to jointly develop the imaging facilities, the Company anticipates to further its charitable healthcare mission by improving access to quality, costeffective diagnostic imaging services for residents of the Santa Clarita service area. The Partners share the profits and losses of the Joint Venture in a pre-determined ratio of 50% and 50%, in accordance with the Joint Venture agreement. Allocation of cash distributions to the LLC members is to be made in proportion to the respective percentage interests of the Company and TIMG. During the year ended September 30, 2012, the Joint Venture distributed a total of $1,148,000 or $574,000 for each partner from the Joint Venture. During the year ended September 30, 2011, the Joint Venture distributed a total of $880,000, or $440,000 for each partner from the Joint Venture. The term of the Joint Venture agreement is ten years, unless terminated sooner or extended as provided in the Joint Venture agreement. 27 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements As members of the Joint Venture, TIMG and the Company have the obligation to guarantee, in the form of credit support, to a third-party credit lender pro rata amounts based on that member’s percentage interest. In return, each member making such guarantee is to receive an annual credit enhancement fee equal to a fair market value percentage rate of the amount of the liability guaranteed by each member, and the credit enhancement fee is to be paid prior to any distributions to the members. In the event there is a default of the guaranteed obligation, then such member has all of the rights against the Joint Venture including, without limitation, to receive the credit enhancement fee until such member is exonerated from the underlying liability. At September 30, 2012, the Company and TIMG have not guaranteed any debt relating to the Joint Venture. In accordance with the Joint Venture agreement, the day-to-day business and affairs of the Joint Venture is managed by TIMG, and in return TIMG receives compensation for such management service that is mutually agreed upon between the Company and TIMG. TIMG’s management service includes developing and maintaining appropriate quality control programs, preparation of monthly management and financial reports, maintaining the accounting policies and procedures, and providing and training of all non-physician personnel, among others. The Company agreed to provide certain services to the Joint Venture such as information technology and maintenance services among others. In addition, the Company agreed to rent certain property to the Joint Venture. At September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded a receivable in the amount of $156,975 and $93,255, respectively, from the Joint Venture related to these services and rent. This receivable is included as part of other assets in the statements of financial position. The carrying value of the investment in the Joint Venture at September 30, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $940,000 and $908,000, respectively, and is recorded as part of other assets in the statements of financial position. The unaudited condensed financial statement information for the Joint Venture as of and for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, was: 2012 Condensed financial statement information (unaudited): Total assets Total liabilities Net income $ $ $ 3,989,483 1,460,931 1,224,858 2011 $ $ $ 4,618,652 2,150,808 1,141,226 12. Commitments and Contingencies Leases The Hospital leases various facilities and equipment under operating and capital leases. The Hospital’s most significant capital lease obligation is for the ambulatory care facility and office, which was amended on December 1, 2007. The lease requires monthly minimum payments of approximately $150,000, subject to an annual consumer price index adjustment with a minimum/maximum range through to April 2020. The lease agreement does not have an option 28 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements for renewal. The facility houses an outpatient surgery program and therapy services. Portions of the facility are sublet to third parties. Leases that do not meet the criteria for capitalization are classified as operating leases with related rentals charged to operations as incurred. Operating leases consist primarily of medical office space and equipment leases. Total rental expense, including month-to-month rentals, for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, were approximately $2,619,000 and $2,706,000, respectively. The Hospital has entered into various sublease agreements. The lease termination dates range through to 2015. Rental sublease income generated from these leases totaled approximately $934,000 and $930,000 for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The future minimum lease payments required under capital leases and noncancelable operating lease agreements with terms of one year or more are as follows: Capital Leases Years ending September 30, 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 and thereafter $ Operating Leases 1,952,535 2,001,348 2,051,382 2,102,666 2,155,233 5,619,603 $ 1,198,994 942,857 588,079 444,219 168,799 - Total lease obligation 15,882,767 $ 3,342,948 Less amount representing interest at 10.6% per annum (4,913,500 ) Present value of future minimum lease payments 10,969,267 Less current portion (881,449 ) Noncurrent portion $ 10,087,818 The future minimum expected sublease income for these agreements is as follows: Years ending September 30, Sublease Income 2013 2014 2015 $ 863,361 837,055 863,107 Total $ 2,563,523 29 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Litigation The Hospital is a defendant in various legal actions alleging malpractice and other grievances. Further, the Hospital is a named defendant in employment-related matters, such as alleged discrimination complaints and certain wage-related claims. It is the management's opinion that these actions are covered by insurance, existing accruals, or otherwise will be resolved without a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Hospital. In the normal course of the Hospital’s ongoing compliance and review process, the Hospital routinely investigates all allegations of non compliance or violation of Medicare and Medi-Cal (Medicaid) laws and regulations, including any potential Stark or Anti-Kickback issues. As the result of allegations of non-compliance made by certain members of the medical staff, the Hospital conducted an investigation of issues relating to possible Stark violations in connection with certain physician contracts and is currently evaluating the nature and extent of any resulting financial liability. The Hospital anticipates disclosing the results of this investigation in the appropriate manner as required by Federal law. At this time, it is probable that a settlement will ultimately be entered into with the Federal government with respect to these issues, but it is not possible to estimate the amount of such settlement and accordingly, no liability has been recorded as of September 30, 2012. This settlement may be material to the financial statements. Golden Valley Pledged Lease Asset On September 10, 2008, the Hospital entered into a lease Agreement with GMS Golden Valley Ranch, LLC for 50 years at a minimum annual rent of $1.00 plus common area costs, taxes and insurance (the “Golden Valley Lease”) for 2,000 sq. ft. of space in a new shopping center nearby to the Hospital, for the purpose of operating a physical therapy facility. The lease of the space is contingent on the continued use by the Hospital for public benefit. Accordingly, the Golden Valley Lease was recorded as a conditional pledge for the present value of the fair value of lease payments and an underlying pledged lease asset was recorded in the amount of $2,742,543. Due to the contingent nature of the lease, a liability for $2,742,543 was recorded as deferred contribution revenue on the statements of financial position. As of September 30, 2012, the pledged lease asset and deferred contribution revenue was $2,590,680 for each account. As of September 30, 2011, the pledged lease asset and deferred contribution revenue was $2,629,504 for each account. The pledged asset and corresponding liability are being amortized using the straight-line method over the life of the lease. Construction Commitment At September 30, 2012 and 2011 the Hospital has outstanding construction commitments of approximately $0 and $520,000, respectively. Management Incentive Plan The Hospital has a Management Incentive Plan which provides incentive compensation when certain financial goals are met. For the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Hospital incurred incentive compensation of $630,000 and $800,000, respectively. 30 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Physician Guarantee The Hospital has entered into Practitioner Recruitment Agreements (the “Recruitment Agreements”) with six physicians. Pursuant to the Recruitment Agreements, the Hospital is to provide financial assistance in the form of an income guarantee or relocation loan, for the physician to establish a specialty practice in the area. The remaining agreements expire through May 2014, with monthly payments ranging from approximately $8,000 to $19,167 or in incremental amounts not to exceed an aggregate amount ranging from $100,000 to $460,000. As of September 2011, the Company had advanced approximately $190,000 to the physicians pursuant to these Recruitment Agreements. As of September 30, 2012 and 2011, $383,336 and $174,171, respectively, was recorded as a liability in accrued expenses in the statements of financial position in accordance with ASC 460-10 “Guarantees.” Legislation The healthcare industry is subject to numerous laws and regulations of federal, state and local governments. These laws and regulations include, but are not necessarily limited to, matters such as licensure, accreditation, government healthcare program participation requirements, reimbursement for patient services, and Medicare and Medi-Cal fraud and abuse. Government activity has continued with respect to investigations and allegations concerning possible violations of fraud and abuse statutes and regulations by healthcare providers. Violations of these laws and regulations could result in expulsion from government healthcare programs together with the imposition of significant fines and penalties, as well as significant repayments for patient services previously billed. The Company believes that it is in compliance with fraud and abuse as well as other applicable government laws and regulations. Compliance with such laws and regulations can be subject to future government review and interpretation as well as regulatory actions unknown or unasserted at this time. HIPAA The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (“HIPAA”) was enacted on August 21, 1996, to assure health insurance portability, reduce healthcare fraud and abuse, guarantee security and privacy of health information, and enforce standards for health information. Organizations are required to be in compliance with HIPAA provisions by April 2005. Effective August 2009, the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (“HITECH Act”) was introduced imposing notification requirements in the event of certain security breaches relating to protected health information. Organizations are subject to significant fines and penalties if found not to be compliant with the provisions outlined in the regulations. Earthquake Grant Recovery The Federal Emergency Management Administration (“FEMA”) had approved a $15 million grant to the Hospital to assist the Hospital in repairs to the facilities after the January 1994 Northridge earthquake. Under the terms of the grant, the Hospital was reimbursed for eligible costs of repairing the acute care facilities. During fiscal year 2006, FEMA commenced an audit as provided for in the original grants. Approximately $2,300,000 of payments are being reviewed for appropriateness as it related to specific projects. The Hospital believes that all payments were appropriate; accordingly, no specific reserve for repayment has been made. 31 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Malpractice Insurance The Hospital maintains medical malpractice insurance under a claims-made policy. A claims-made policy covers only claims net of the Hospital deductible of $500,000 per claim that occurs and are filed in the period during which the policy is in force. As of September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Hospital has made provisions for estimated medical malpractice claims including estimates of the ultimate costs for both reported claims and claims incurred but not reported. Management believes that its estimates are sufficient and will not result in any materially adverse adjustments. In June and November 2005, the Company invested a total of $217,840 for the purchase of 27,230 shares (1.36% ownership in December 31, 2011) of capital stock in California Healthcare Insurance Company, Inc. (“CHI”), a risk retention group domiciled in Hawaii. CHI insures its owners and their affiliated entities for general and professional liability risks. The Company accounts for its investment in CHI under the cost method of accounting. During the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company paid approximately $753,000 and $740,000, respectively, in premiums to CHI. The Company has self-insured retention of $500,000 per claim for medical malpractice claims. CHI covers claims through a combination of risk layers that include, assuming the risk, reinsurance treaties with four A+ rated reinsurers and conventional type insurance with an A+ rated commercial carrier. CHI adjusts risk layers periodically in response to market conditions. The Company believes that CHI will provide the Company with efficient and cost effective management of its medical malpractice and other risks. As of September 30, 2012 and 2011, AM Best, the worldwide insurance rating and information agency, reported CHI’s rating at A-. There is no guarantee that CHI will remain a viable insurance company. Excessive claims could have a material adverse effect on CHI’s ability to pay claims. Self-Insurance Program for Employee Healthcare The Hospital has a self-insured program for employee healthcare for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. An accrual has been made for the estimated liabilities arising from outstanding healthcare claims incurred but not yet reported, as of September 30, 2012 and 2011. Management believes that its estimates are sufficient, however, actual amounts may materially differ from those estimates. For the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, these liabilities were approximately $2,369,000 and $1,981,000, respectively, and are recorded in accrued payroll and benefits in the statements of financial position. Worker’s Compensation The Hospital changed its worker’s compensation insurance carrier for the year ended September 30, 2010 from a loss-sensitive premium policy with retrospective adjustments to a guaranteed cost premium policy. An accrual has been made for the liability arising from an audit of the policy for the plan year ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 for approximately $20,000 and $220,000, respectively and is included in accrued payroll and benefits in the statements of financial position. An estimated accrual has been made for the liability arising from the previous policy for the plan years ended September 30, 2009 and prior for approximately $1,074,000 and $995,000 is included in accrued payroll and benefits in the statements of financial position for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Actual amounts may materially differ from those estimates. 32 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements Union Contract The Hospital has contracts with the California Nurses Association and the United Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers of America for the period January 2012 through January 2015 and February 2011 through January 2014, respectively. Employee benefits provided by the contracts include paid time off and health and retirement benefits. The contracts also specify compensation rates and hours of work and overtime. These compensation rates and benefits could change materially subject to the outcome of collective bargaining agreements. United WestLab Agreement In September 2006, the Company entered into an Administrative and Management Services Agreement (the “United WestLab Agreement”) with NTI WestLab, Inc. (“UWL”) whereby UWL would provide an outreach testing program to perform clinical laboratory testing services for nonregistered patients of the Hospital and other patients referred by physicians, medical clinics, and other third parties in the geographic areas as defined. Further, the United WestLab Agreement specifies that UWL is to manage the day-to-day operations of the program as defined. The original term of the United WestLab Agreement expired on September 30, 2012 and was renewed for an additional three years through 2015. In consideration of UWL performing the aforementioned services, the Hospital pays UWL a management fee equal to a fixed amount each month, plus reimbursement of all costs borne by UWL in providing the services. The fixed management fee is $10,000 per month in year one of the agreement, and $20,000 per month in years two and three of the agreement. For the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company paid approximately $1,888,000 and $1,868,000, respectively, in management fees and reimbursement of expenses to UWL. 13. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The following methods and assumptions were used by the Hospital in estimating the fair value of its financial instruments: Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amount reported on the statements of financial position for cash approximates its fair value. Short term investments: The carrying amount reported on the statements of financial position for short term investments approximates its fair value. Assets limited as to Use: The carrying amount reported on the statements of financial position for assets limited as to use approximates its fair value. Long-term debt: Fair values of the Hospital’s 2001 Bonds and 2007 Bonds are based on current traded value. 33 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements The carrying amounts and fair values of the Hospital’s financial instruments at September 30, 2012 and 2011, are as follows (in thousands): 2012 Carrying Amount Cash and cash equivalents Short term investments Asset limited as to Use Long-term debt $ 30,911 9,872 16,674 116,665 2011 Fair Value $ 30,911 9,872 16,674 120,540 * Carrying Amount $ 18,305 14,669 16,442 119,563 Fair Value $ 18,305 14,669 16,442 121,641 * Level 1 measurement was used to determine the fair value of the 2001 Bonds and 2007 Series A and B Bonds. 14. Functional Expenses The Hospital provides general healthcare services to residents within its geographic location. Expenses related to providing these services for the years ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, were as follows: Healthcare services General and administrative 2012 2011 $ 186,343,062 37,715,537 $ 176,141,707 33,877,304 $ 224,058,599 $ 210,019,011 15. Concentration of Credit Risk The Hospital maintains cash deposits in financial institutions that exceed the amount insured by the United States government. Nonperformance by these institutions could expose the Hospital to losses for amounts in excess of the insured balances. The Hospital has not experienced, nor does it anticipate, nonperformance by these institutions. The Hospital’s non-interest bearing cash balances were fully insured at September 30, 2012 due to a temporary federal program in effect from December 31, 2010 through December 31, 2012. Under the program, there is no limit to the amount of insurance for eligible accounts. Beginning 2013, insurance coverage will revert to $250,000 per depositor at each financial institution, and the non-interest bearing cash balances may again exceed federally insured limits. Investments are managed by a board-approved investment policy within guidelines established by the Board of Directors, which, as a matter of policy, limit the amounts that may be invested in any one issuer. Concentration of credit risk with respect to patient accounts receivable, other than from government programs, is limited due to the large numbers of payors comprising the Hospital’s patient base. The Company is highly dependent upon various third-party payors and government programs for payment. 34 Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital Notes to Financial Statements The Company grants credit without collateral to its patients, most of whom are local residents and are insured under third-party payor agreements. The mix of net patient revenues and patient accounts receivable as of and for the year ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, was as follows: Net patient revenues Medicare Medi-Cal Self-Pay and Other HMO/PPO Patient accounts receivable Medicare Medi-Cal Self-Pay and Other HMO/PPO 2012 2011 29% 7% 6% 58% 29% 4% 5% 62% 100% 100% 2012 2011 16% 9% 32% 43% 20% 8% 31% 41% 100% 100% 16. Subsequent Event (unaudited) In December 2012, the Company, as owner of the real property, entered into a ground lease with an independent third party who will construct a medical office building on the premises and pay to the Company an annual rental fee of approximately $125,000 for the ground under the medical office building. In conjunction with the ground lease, the Company entered into a medical office building lease agreement with the same independent third party with the following terms, once the building is constructed: initial 20 year lease with four consecutive 10 year options to extend the lease. The initial medical office lease rental payments are approximately $900,000 per year. 35