DoD Architecture Framework v2.0 Information Enterprise Architecture v1.1 Walt Okon Senior Architect Engineer Director, Enterprise Architecture & Standards Office of the DoD Deputy Chief Information Officer (703) 607-0502 walt.okon@osd.mil Enterprise Architecture Conference June 19, 2009 1 DoD Architecture Framework DoDAF V2.0 What are we delivering? 2 DoDAF V2.0 What are we delivering? Volume 1 – Manager’s Guide – Guidance for Development, Use, and Management of Architectures Volume 2 – Architect’s Guide – Describes construction of Architectures, the DODAF Metamodel, Data Exchange Requirements, and Development of the Architectural Models in technical detail Volume 3 – Developer’s Guide – Introduces the DoDAF Meta-Model Physical Exchange Specification 3 DoDAF V2.0 What are we delivering? DoDAF Journal (https://www.us.army.mil/suite/page/454707) – On-line interface providing examples, description of best practices, lessons learned, and reference documents supplementing the information in the three volumes Meta-Model Data Dictionary (Zip File) – https://www.us.army.mil/suite/folder/17204298 Physical Exchange Specification XSDs (Zip file) – https://www.us.army.mil/suite/folder/17204298 4 DoDAF V2.0 Focus Focus: architecture DATA, not Products Results: Better ANALYSIS and Decisions. DoDAF V2.0 provides an overarching set of architecture concepts, guidance, best practices, and methods to enable and facilitate architecture 5 development. Architecture Models + Data = Architectural Description Operational Model Example Things Individuals Types or classes of individuals or things Architecture Architecture Data + Metadata Models Fit-for-Purpose (FFP) Architectural Description Fit-for-Purpose describes an architecture that is appropriately focused and directly support customer needs or improve the overall process undergoing change. The models provide choices, based upon the decision-maker needs. 6 Key Concepts DoDAF is prescribed for the use and development of Architectural Descriptions in the Department. – Specific DoDAF-described Models for a particular purpose are prescribed by process-owners. – All the DoDAF-described Models do not have to be created. DoDAF V2.0 is “Fit-for-Purpose”, based on the decision-maker needs. DoDAF V2.0 is data-centric and has shifted from the DoDAF V1.5 focus on Products, consistent with the NCDS. DoDAF V2.0 prescribes a discipline for Architecture Development to determine the purpose and scope of the architecture before the data and Viewpoints are selected. Node has been decomposed into more concrete concepts. Examples will appear in the DoDAF Journal. 7 Select the Viewpoints That Fit-thePurpose Articulate operational scenarios, processes, activities & requirements Services Viewpoint Articulate the performers, activities, services, and their exchanges providing for, or supporting, DoD functions Systems Viewpoint Articulate the legacy systems or independent systems, their composition, interconnectivity, and context providing for, or supporting, DoD functions Project Viewpoint Operational Viewpoint Describes the relationships between operational and capability requirements and the various projects being implemented; Details dependencies between capability management and the Defense Acquisition System process. Articulate the capability requirement, delivery timing, and deployed capability Standards Viewpoint Articulate applicable Operational, Business, Technical, and Industry policy, standards, guidance, constraints, and forecasts Data and Information Viewpoint Articulate the data relationships and alignment structures in the architecture content All Viewpoint Overarching aspects of architecture context that relate to all models Capability Viewpoint Architecture viewpoints are composed of data that has been organized to facilitate understanding. 8 DoDAF V2.0 Promulgation Memo Version 2.0 is the prescribed framework for all Department architectures and represents a substantial shift in approach. – Don’t redo current architecture Architectures shall comply with Version 2.0 in their next major release. – Update only in the next release 9 DoDAF V2.0 Conformance The data in an architectural description is defined according to the DoDAF Meta-model (DM2) concepts, associations, and attributes. – The information captured in an architecture tool is consistent with the DM2 concepts, association, and attributes. – Architectural data should be stored in a recognized commercial architecture tool that conforms to industry standards. Powerpoint, Visio, Excel, etc. can be used for the PRESENTATION of architectural data, but it must be based on DATA. 10 DoDAF V2.0 Conformance The architecture data is capable of transfer in accordance with the Physical Exchange Specification (PES) – Architectures that will exchange information need to comply with DM2 PES (for the appropriate architectural data) 11 DoDAF V2.0 Summary DoDAF V2.0 provides an overarching set of architecture concepts, guidance, best practices, and methods to enable and facilitate architecture development. It is all about the decision-makers and the data! Fit-for-Purpose describes an architecture that is appropriately focused and directly support customer needs or improve the overall process undergoing change. The models provide choices, based upon the decision-maker needs. 12 DoDAF V2.0 Summary Adoption of DoDAF V2.0 benefits the decision-maker and the architect with the freedom of presenting the architectural data in the terms for the decision-makers. DoDAF V2.0 is available at: https://www.us.army.mil/suite/page/454707 13 Defense Information Enterprise Architecture (DIEA), V1.0 to DoD IEA, Version 1.1 14 Background Defense Information Enterprise Architecture (DIEA), V1.0 Department-wide effort; Approved 11 April 2008 Purpose: Unifies the concepts embedded in the DoD’s net-centric strategies into common vision Describes the integrated Defense Information Enterprise and the rules for information assets and resources that enable it Fosters alignment of DoD architectures with the enterprise net-centric vision Recognized more work to be done DoD CIO decision to merge NCOW Reference Model with DIEA, V1.0 15 Background The Immediate Task: – DIEA, V1.0 evolution (page 27) Merge related enterprise architecture guidance (NCOW Reference Model) Develop DIEA compliance guideline document using NCOW RM compliance documentation DoD IEA, Version 1.1 – DIEA, V 1.0 – Appendix D: Applying the DoD IEA – Appendix E: Compliance with the DoD IEA – Appendix F: Integrated View – Integration of NCOW RM content – Focused upon amplification of “Using and Applying Principles and Business Rules” - customer set identified in V1.0: It architects, PEOs and PMs, IRBs, CPMs, CIOs (DIEA, v1.0, page 4/7) Department-wide review and comment: EA Summit Version 1.1 approved 27 May 2009 16 DoD IEA v1.1 - DoD IEA, V1.0 (original document with minor editorial changes) - Appendix D: Applying the DoD IEA - Appendix E: Compliance with the DoD IEA - Appendix F: Mapping of NCOW RM to the DoD IEA 17 Way Ahead: DoD IEA v2.0 Refine existing products (Principles, Rules, Activities) – Develop additional operational views – “particularly process models” – Embed DoD IEA in decision-making and investment processes – Further merge related net-centric information guidance (NCOW RM, Net-Centric Checklist) into DoD IEA – Evolve compliance guidelines – Continue to align DoD IEA and other key DoD direction/ guidance/standards (JCSFL, “Blue Sheets,” GIG 2.0, GTG ) to support portfolio and program decision-making – Institutionalize DoD IEA in architecture development and maintenance and in support of CPM and PM compliance with net-centric requirements 18 Way Ahead: Enterprise Reference Architecture Cell (ERAC) Components have expressed the need for more detailed guidance – Enterprise patterns and processes – Army CIO/G-6 Comment on DoD IEA v1.1: “…establish a separate DoD IEA Reference Architecture with sufficient granularity to enable interoperability across the DOD IE/GIG. To foster such interoperability, these reference architectures would need to include processes, process patterns and service patterns, as well as service interfaces and metrics.” Purpose: – Develop reference architecture artifacts – Assist IT Decision Makers/Components/Programs/Solution Architects as directed Assist in the proper application of the DoD IEA, DoDAF and DARS – Conduct architecture assessments as directed Assess architecture compliance w/DoD IEA Event Driven - Net Centric Reviews (ED-NCR) JCIDS/DAS Milestone Reviews 19 http://www.defenselink.mil/cio-nii/sites/diea/ 20 DoD Architecture Framework v2.0 Information Enterprise Architecture v1.1 Walt Okon Senior Architect Engineer Director, Enterprise Architecture & Standards Office of the DoD Deputy Chief Information Officer (703) 607-0502 walt.okon@osd.mil 21