2016 Electric Service Rules GENERAL INFORMATION TEMPORARY SERVICES OVERHEAD SERVICES UNDERGROUND SERVICES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION METERING H UD MANUFACTURED HOMES FARM SERVICES UTILITY/CATV SERVICES PRIMARY SERVICES S PECIAL SERVICES AND MOTORS O PTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION CLEARANCES GROUNDING AND BONDING © 2015 Alliant Energy 885246 12/15 JS Page i ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES Issued Jan 2016 Call Before You Dig ALLIANT ENERGY IP&L/WP&L TELEPHONE NUMBERS Electric Service: 1-800-862-6222 or 1-800-ALLIANT Outage Reporting: 1-877-740-5050 or 1-800-ALLIANT PRE-EXCAVATION TELEPHONE NUMBERS Pre-Excavation Call Number All Areas - 811 Iowa – Iowa One Call: 1-800-292-8989 Wisconsin – Diggers Hotline: 1-800-242-8511 ALLIANT ENERGY WEBSITE Key in Web Site www.alliantenergy.com/servicemanuals Call Before Pagei You Dig Page ii ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES Issued Jan 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS - ESR Revision Date: January 2016 DIGGERS HOTLINE Telephone Numbers, Alliant Energy Web Site Information & Cable Locating Services CHAPTER 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION Page 100. General......................................................................................................................... 1 101. Purpose ........................................................................................................................ 1 102. Scope ........................................................................................................................... 1 103. Word Application .......................................................................................................... 2 104. Continuity of Service .................................................................................................... 2 105. Point of Service ............................................................................................................ 2 106. Codes and Rules .......................................................................................................... 2 107. Application for Service .................................................................................................. 3 108. Service Voltages and Maximum Amperage ................................................................. 5 109. Number of Services ...................................................................................................... 6 110. Short Circuit Duty Requirements ................................................................................ 10 111. Inspections and Maintenance ..................................................................................... 12 112. Service Connections .................................................................................................. 12 113. Identification of Conductors ........................................................................................ 12 114. Capacity ..................................................................................................................... 12 115. Changes to Customer’s Existing Service-Entrance Equipment ................................. 13 116. Alliant Energy Equipment on Customer Premises ..................................................... 13 117. Sequence of Disconnecting Service and Meter ......................................................... 14 118. Customer Installation.................................................................................................. 14 119. Communication Tower Installation ............................................................................. 15 CHAPTER 2 - TEMPORARY SERVICE 200. General....................................................................................................................... 17 201. Overhead Temporary Service, 1PH, 3-Wire, 120/240V, 200A Max ........................... 18 202. Underground Temp./Perm. Service, 1PH, 3-Wire, 120/240V, 200A Max................... 20 203. Underground Temporary Service, 1PH, 3-Wire, 120/240V, 200A Max ...................... 22 204. Underground Temporary Service, 1PH, 3-Wire, 120/240V, 200A Max ...................... 24 Pageii Page iii ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 3 – OVERHEAD SECONDARY SERVICE Page 300. Scope ......................................................................................................................... 27 301. Attachment of Service Drops ...................................................................................... 28 302. Service Mast Construction ......................................................................................... 28 303. Service Mast Installation for Flat or Low Roofed Buildings ........................................ 30 304. Service Attachment to Brick or Masonry Walls and Metal Buildings .......................... 31 305. Service Riser Requirements ....................................................................................... 32 306. Wall or Through-The-Roof Installation ....................................................................... 33 307. Pole Mounted Service Entrance - Optional Construction, No Building Available ....... 34 CHAPTER 4 – UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 400. Scope ......................................................................................................................... 35 401. General Information .................................................................................................... 35 402. Sizing Underground Facilities ..................................................................................... 36 403. Location of Alliant Energy Secondary Voltage Cables ............................................... 36 404. Underground Service Installations ............................................................................. 37 405. Outdoor Meter Socket, Single-Phase & Three-Phase ................................................ 39 406. Wall Mounted Pedestal Service, Single or Duplex, Single-Phase & Three-Phase..... 40 407. Free Standing Pedestal Service Entrance, Single-Phase & Three-Phase ................. 41 408. Rigid Conduit .............................................................................................................. 42 409. Concrete Pad Specifications for Three-Phase, Pad-Mount Transformers ................. 44 410. Concrete Pad Layout for Three-Phase, Pad-Mount Transformers ............................. 45 411. Transformer Concrete Pad - Foundation Wall ............................................................ 46 412. Box Pad Specification for Single-Phase, Pad-Mount Transformers ........................... 48 413. Box Pad Specification for Three-Phase, Pad-Mount Transformers............................ 49 Pageiii Page iv ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 5 – DISTRIBUTED GENERATION - INVERTER BASED Page 500. Scope ......................................................................................................................... 51 501. Availability .................................................................................................................. 51 502. Permission to Connect ............................................................................................... 51 503. Electric Rate ............................................................................................................... 51 504. Metering ..................................................................................................................... 51 505. Company Distribution System .................................................................................... 51 506. Technical Information ................................................................................................. 52 507. Contract ...................................................................................................................... 52 508. Insurance.................................................................................................................... 52 509. Generator Operation .................................................................................................. 52 510. Generator Maintenance .............................................................................................. 52 511. Generator Protection .................................................................................................. 52 512. Isolation ...................................................................................................................... 52 513. Synchronizing ............................................................................................................. 52 514. Transformation ........................................................................................................... 52 515. Power Factor and Capacitors ..................................................................................... 53 516. Optional Standby Generator Used with Parallel Generation ...................................... 53 517. Additional Requirements ............................................................................................ 53 518. Drawings .................................................................................................................... 53 519. Net-Metered Self-Contained Distributed Generation .................................................. 54 520. Net-Metered Distributed Generation Field Built Structure .......................................... 58 521. Dual Metered Farm Yard-Pole Distributed Generation .............................................. 60 522. Net-Metered Farm Yard-Pole Distributed Generation ................................................ 62 523. General Service Instrument Metered Distributed Generation..................................... 64 524. General Service Instrument Metered Distributed Generation..................................... 68 525. Duplex Manufactured Pedestal Distributed Generation ............................................. 70 526. Dual Instrument Transformer Distributed Generation Optional .................................. 72 527. Primary Metered, Pad-mount Switchgear, Distributed Generation ............................ 74 528. DG, Net Metering for Remote Building w/Load Feeder Panel .................................... 75 Pageiv Page v ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 6 – METERING Page 600. Metering Facilities ...................................................................................................... 77 601. Location of Meters ...................................................................................................... 77 602. Metering Installations ................................................................................................. 80 603. Identification of Meters ............................................................................................... 81 604. Meter Seals ................................................................................................................ 81 605. Clearance Requirements for Metering Equipment ..................................................... 82 606. Separation of Metered and Un-Metered Conductors ................................................. 82 607. Meter Socket Requirements ....................................................................................... 83 608. Meter Socket Types ................................................................................................... 84 609. OH & UG Self-Contained, 277/480 Volt, Three-Phase, 200A Max ............................ 86 610. Self-Contained Multiple Metering Group & Modular, 200A Max ................................. 88 611. Self-Contained Multiple Metering Group & Modular, 200A Max ................................. 92 612. Meter Shield ............................................................................................................... 93 613. Outdoor Free-Standing (Field-Built) Meter Structures ................................................ 94 614. Instrument Transformer Installations .......................................................................... 96 615. Wall-Mounted Outdoor Metering Transformer Cabinet - OH Service ......................... 99 616. Wall-Mounted Outdoor Metering Transformer Cabinet - UG Service ....................... 100 617. Pad-Mounted Outdoor Metering Transformer Cabinet - UG Service ....................... 102 618. Modular Metering with Approved and Customer Termination Cabinet ..................... 104 619. Combined Instrument Transformer, Self-Contained Multiple Metering .................... 105 CHAPTER 7 – HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 700. Scope ....................................................................................................................... 111 701. General Requirements ............................................................................................. 111 702. Definitions ................................................................................................................. 112 703. Mobile/Manufactured Home Courts .......................................................................... 114 704. Service Entrance Pedestal for Manufactured Homes, Underground ....................... 115 705. Field Built Service Entrance for Manufactured Homes, Overhead ........................... 116 706. Field Built Service Entrance for Manufactured Homes, Underground ...................... 118 707. Manufactured Home Service Pedestal, Mounted on Frost Wall ............................... 120 708. Manufactured Home Service Pedestal, Mounted on Full Basement ........................ 121 Pagev Page vi ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 8 – FARM SERVICE Page 800. Scope ....................................................................................................................... 123 801. Non-Farm Services .................................................................................................. 123 802. Farm Service Yard Pole or Structure ....................................................................... 123 803. Overhead Serv. to Farm Yard Pole w/Disconnect and Overcurrent Protection........ 126 804. Overhead Serv. to Field Built Structure w/Disconnect and Overcurrent Protection . 128 805. Overhead Serv. to Farm Yard Pole w/Pole Top Transfer Switch ............................. 132 806. Underground Serv. to Farm from Overhead Transformer on Field Built Structure ... 134 807. Underground Serv. to Farm on Field Built Structure w/Overcurrent Protection........ 136 808. Underground Serv. to Farm from Pad-mount Transf. w/Pad-mount CT Cabinet ..... 139 CHAPTER 9 – UTILITY/CATV 900. General..................................................................................................................... 141 901. Utility/CATV Pole-Mount Service, 120/240 Volt, Single-Phase, 200A Max .............. 142 902. Utility/CATC Underground Service, 120/240 Volt, Single-Phase, 200A Max ........... 144 903. Non-Metered Holiday Lighting (Where Permitted) ................................................... 146 CHAPTER 10 – PRIMARY SERVICES 1000. General..................................................................................................................... 147 1001. Overhead Primary Service ....................................................................................... 150 1002. Underground Primary Service .................................................................................. 154 1003. Underground Primary Service with Overhead Metering ........................................... 156 1004. Underground Primary Service to Metering Enclosure .............................................. 158 CHAPTER 11 – SPECIAL EQUIPMENT AND MOTORS 1100. Service Distorting Equipment ................................................................................... 161 1101. Phase Balance Equipment ....................................................................................... 161 1102. Power Factor Correction .......................................................................................... 161 1103. Arc Welders .............................................................................................................. 162 1104. Protection and Control .............................................................................................. 162 1105. Motor Specifications ................................................................................................. 162 Pagevi Page vii ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 12 – OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION Page 1200. Scope ....................................................................................................................... 165 1201. General Information .................................................................................................. 165 1202. Safety ....................................................................................................................... 165 1203. Transfer System Requirements ................................................................................ 165 1204. Transfer Switch Options ........................................................................................... 166 1205. Transfer Switches ..................................................................................................... 166 1206. Connection and Neutral Switching Requirements .................................................... 167 1207. Standby Generator Installation, Single-Phase, 120/240 Volt, 300A Max ................. 170 CHAPTER 13 – CLEARANCES 1300. Scope ....................................................................................................................... 171 1301. Minimum Clearances for Services, 300 Volts and Below ......................................... 171 1302. Minimum Clearances for Services, 300 Volts and Below, Over Pools ..................... 173 1303. Minimum Clearances for Services Over State and Federal Highways ..................... 173 1304. Service Conductor Clearance From Signs ............................................................... 174 1305. Service Mast Installation - Roof Clearances, Clearance of Service Drop ................ 174 1306. Service Mast Installation - Roof Clearances, Clearance of Service Drop ................ 175 1307. Clearance Envelope for Grain Bins .......................................................................... 176 1308. Special Horizontal Clearances for Overhead Cable Services .................................. 177 1309. Pad-mount Transformer Locations ........................................................................... 178 1310. Barriers ..................................................................................................................... 182 1311. Fire Escapes ............................................................................................................ 182 1312. Single-Phase, Pad-mount Transformer Protection ................................................... 183 1313. Three-Phase, Pad-mount Transformer Protection ................................................... 184 CHAPTER 14 – GROUNDING AND INTERSYSTEM BONDING 1400. 1401. 1402. 1403. 1404. Scope ....................................................................................................................... 185 General..................................................................................................................... 185 Grounding Electrode System ................................................................................... 185 Bonding Service Entrance and Metering Equipment ................................................ 189 Bonding Conductor Size........................................................................................... 190 Index Supplement – Single-Phase and Three-Phase Handouts Pagevii Page viii ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Pageviii ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – GENERAL INFORMATION CHAPTER 1 100. GENERAL The use of the name Alliant Energy in this Electric Service Rules (ESR) Manual refers to the electric utility operations in Iowa for Interstate Power and Light (IP&L) and in Wisconsin for Wisconsin Power & Light (WP&L). 101. PURPOSE A. The purpose of this Electric Service Rules Manual is to supply essential information to customers, employees, architects, engineers, contractors, inspectors and others who are concerned with the planning and construction of electric service installations in Alliant Energy’s service areas. B. Information in this Electric Service Rules Manual is intended to cover typical installations. Alliant Energy shall be consulted for installations not covered by this manual. C. Before and during the planning stages for electric service, especially larger projects, customers, their contractors, architects and engineers shall call Alliant Energy at 1-800-ALLIANT (800-2554268). A representative will assist in the planning and scheduling and be available to explain all applicable rates and rules. D. All information provided in this Electric Service Rule Manual is used in conjunction with Alliant Energy’s tariffs on file with the Iowa Utilities Board and the Wisconsin Public Service Commission. This edition of the Electric Service Rules supersedes all previous editions. Informational Note: The purpose for the existence of the Electric Service Rules Manual is to convey Alliant Energy’s requirements that are in addition to the National Electric Code (NEC). For example, according to the NEC, an overhead service can be connected to the grounding electrode conductor at the weatherhead, in the meter socket or in the service entrance. Alliant Energy only allows the connection to be made in the service entrance. For context, many items that are not more restrictive are included in the text and diagrams. The reasons for being more restrictive are to increase safety, improve power quality and to control overall costs. 102. SCOPE The scope of this Electric Service Rules Manual is to provide information to assist in the design and construction of electric service installations. Information is provided to address the responsibilities for ownership, installation and maintenance of equipment to accommodate installation of utility owned overhead and underground service laterals and the installation of customer termination and metering facilities. Page1 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 103. WORD APPLICATION A. “Shall” denotes a rule or mandatory requirement which must be followed. B. “Should” recommends a desirable practice for a specific condition. C. “May” indicates a possible option. 104. CONTINUITY OF SERVICE A. Alliant Energy’s goal is to provide continuous electric service of high-quality power at specified voltage and frequency, restore service promptly and maintain its facilities with minimal inconvenience to customers. However, Alliant Energy does not guarantee continuous service, standard voltage or frequency at all times. B. Customers who are operating equipment that is sensitive or requires a higher quality of service may find it necessary to install, at their own expense, power-conditioning equipment to protect, mitigate or otherwise provide the standard of service needed by their load. 105. POINT OF SERVICE The energy supplied by Alliant Energy changes ownership at the point of service. This is the location where the customer’s wiring starts and Alliant Energy’s ends. The overhead point of service is where Alliant Energy attaches its service drop to the building or structure. In Wisconsin, Alliant Energy provides the insulated attachment device, if requested, at the customer’s building or structure. In Iowa, the customer provides and installs the insulated attachment device. The underground point of service is either at the metering point, self-contained meter or Current Transformer (CT) cabinet or the termination box. 106. CODES AND RULES Alliant Energy requires that all customer wiring installations meet the minimum requirements of the National Electrical Code (NEC), National Electrical Safety Code (NESC), National Fuel and Gas Code (NFPA 54), Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code (NFPA 58), DOT Regulations and/or state and local codes when their requirements are more restrictive. A. COMPLIANCE: Alliant Energy reserves the right to refuse to extend service where a customer’s installation does not comply with these provisions and requirements as stated. In case of service refusal, Alliant Energy shall inform the customer of the reason for refusal to render service within one business day. B. Alliant Energy shall de-energize any service when that service is in an unsafe condition. Page2 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 107. APPLICATION FOR SERVICE Applications for a new service and /or changes to an existing service shall be made in writing and made in advance of the date service is required. This will permit Alliant Energy to plan and schedule work to provide service by the date required. Please call 1-800-ALLIANT (800-255-4268). A. Application forms: The proper application for service must be submitted when applying for service. B. Service Location: 1. The customer shall call Alliant Energy Engineering for assistance and approval when determining the service location on the building or where the structure supporting the service will be located. 2. The customer shall provide Alliant Energy with all load information and the proposed service entrance size and voltage requirements with the application. C. Charges: After a review of the site and facilities in the area, Alliant Energy will notify the customer if additional charges are required to cover the cost for the service. D. Easements: 1. The customer shall provide Alliant Energy a recorded copy of the Certified Survey or Plat plan of the property where the service will be required. 2. The customer shall provide government approved forms indicating the location of any existing or proposed septic systems. 3. The customer shall provide easements for service and/or distribution facilities where required. E. Line Clearance: The customer shall be responsible for clearing any trees or brush preventing service installation of Alliant Energy facilities. F. Wiring Inspections: 1. Customer wiring installations shall meet the minimum requirements set forth by the state regulatory commissions and any local authority having jurisdiction. Alliant Energy shall receive written approval from the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ). 2. Where no inspection authority exists, Alliant Energy shall receive a signed copy of the Wiring Statement – Certificate of Electrical Inspection before energizing any new or rewired electrical service available from Alliant Energy. 3. Alliant Energy reserves the right to inspect for compliance with this ESR Manual but assumes no responsibility for inspection of the customer’s installation Page3 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 G. Definitions 1. “Building” is defined as a structure which stands alone or which is separated from adjoining structures by fire walls. Check with local building inspector when there are questions as to whether the building in question is a single building or classified as more than one building. The local AHJ will make the final determination as to the building classification. 2. “Structure” other than a building is defined as a substation, pole, pedestal, vault, padmounted switchgear, communication tower or other structure specifically approved by Alliant Energy. 3. “Electrically Isolated Building” is defined as a building where there are no continuous metallic paths to any other building or structure. These metallic paths include but are not limited to: electrical conduit and wiring (phase, neutral or equipment grounds), communication systems (telephone, coaxial cable, data lines, etc.) and metallic piping (water, steam, hydraulic, augers, fencing, etc.). Separation to other buildings, structures and equipment must be sufficient to prevent lightning flashover. 4. “Row-house” is defined as three or more contiguous living units, not more than three stories high. It is separated by firewalls having a minimum one-hour fire resistive rated construction which extends from the foundation to the underside of the roof deck with no doors or windows in the firewall. For additional information, contact Alliant Energy Engineering at 1-800-ALLIANT (800-255-4268). Page4 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 108. SERVICE VOLTAGES AND MAXIMUM AMPERAGE (600 Volt OR LESS) Standard (600 Volt or less) service voltages provided by Alliant Energy are listed below. (Not every voltage is available at every location). For service voltages greater than 600 Volts see Chapter 10 - Primary Service. MAXIMUM SERVICE ENTRANCE AMPERAGE TRANSFORMER POLE-MOUNT POLE-MOUNT PAD-MOUNT SERVICE OH UG UG 120/240V- 1 Phase 6002, 8 4004, 8 6002, 8 120/208V-1 Phase 2001 2001 2001 120/208V-3 Phase 12003, 5 4004 30003, 6 277/480V-3 Phase 2007/6002 2007/4009 2007/30003, 6 SUPERSCRIPTS: 1. Available only from an existing 120/208V 4 wire system, max. 200 amp network meter. 2. 600 amp Continuous Duty service or 800 amp Intermittent Duty Service, limited by loading on 167 kVA transformer. 3. Continuous Duty Service. Service entrance equipment listed as “Continuous Duty” may be operated at its full load for 3 hours or more. Those listed as “Intermittent Duty” may only be operated at 80% of its full load for long periods and 100 % of full load for short periods, depending upon its design. 4. 600 amps may be allowed with engineering approval in areas where access is designated as aerial lift access only. 5. Limited by loading on 3-167 kVA transformers. 6. Limited by loading on the largest available Pad-Mounted Transformer for the service voltage being utilized. 7. Requires disconnect ahead of the meter-socket that has a maximum SCCR of 10,000. In order to limit the SCCR, limited to maximum loading on 3 – 50 kVA transformers. Applies to selfcontained 480 volt installations. 8. In areas near livestock, may be limited to 300 amps, contact Alliant Energy Engineering. 9. Limited by capacity of maximum of parallel 350 MCM AL risers, the ampacity is limited to 400 amps by the cable riser capacity. NOTES: 1. All services are intermittent duty unless stated otherwise. 2. All services have grounded neutral conductor. Page5 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 109. NUMBER OF SERVICES Alliant Energy provides each parcel of land or property with only one service (refer to Section 108 for service sizes). It is supplied by one overhead service drop or underground service lateral to a building or structure located on a non-contiguous parcel of land or property. Multiple adjacent parcels, used in a single operation, are considered one parcel. Reference: NEC 230.2 Additional services may be permitted with approval from Alliant Energy Engineering, if the following requirements have been met: A. PRIMARY SERVICE 1. When a property is served at a primary distribution or transmission voltage the single service to the parcel of land rule applies. A second service at a transformed secondary voltage is not allowed with the exception of a fire pump service as indicated in paragraph (2) of this section. If buildings or structures or both, on a parcel of land have service at both primary and secondary voltages; this may have been allowed in the past, Alliant Energy now will require service upgrades to meet present NEC and ESR requirements. 2. Primary Service Exception (For Existing Primary Service Customers ONLY) A separate secondary voltage service may be provided for supplying fire pumps or emergency systems, when the general service is at primary voltage. Fire pump or emergency services are treated as standby service/duplicate facilities according to Alliant Energy’s extension rules. 3. Backup Service A backup service is allowed as a separate service to the customer’s property, but may only be utilized when the primary service is not available. Both primary and backup services shall share common metering. The backup service shall have an open switch at the perimeter of the customer’s property, separating this service feed from the main service feed to the customer’s load. When the customer’s main feed is interrupted, the open switch for the backup service will be closed by Alliant Energy to pick up the customer’s load. B. UNDERGROUND SECONDARY NETWORK SERVICE Underground network service shall comply with the Network Standards. Totalized metering may be used within the underground network system. The meter shall serve only one customer with facilities located contiguously within one city block having loads in excess of 500KW at 277/480V or an equivalent load. Alliant Energy will review each request to determine feasibility and cost of such metering schemes. Page6 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 C. SECONDARY SERVICE Alliant Energy Engineering shall approve each exception for multiple services. 2011 NEC 230.2E - Where a building or structure is supplied by more than one service or any combination of branch circuits, feeders and services, a permanent plaque or directory shall be installed at each service disconnect location denoting all other services, feeders and branch circuits supplying that building or structure and the area served by each. 2011 NEC 250.58 - Where separate services, feeders or branch circuits supply a building and are required to be connected to a grounding electrode(s), the same grounding electrode(s) shall be used. Informational Note: The number of services is limited to increase safety for occupants and first responders, improve power quality and to control overall costs. To limit the installation of more services than are technically needed, some utilities charge for transformers separately rather than building the cost of the transformer into their rates. Alliant Energy does not bill separately for each individual transformer, therefore, the following spacing requirements exist. 1. Distance Exceptions: a) Buildings For buildings of large area, a second building or a remote structure, Alliant Energy may provide a second service at any available secondary voltage. The new service shall be located 150 ft. from the existing 120/240 Volt service or 120/208 Volt 3-phase service. If either the existing or the new service is 277/480 volt, 3-phase, a 300 ft. separation shall be maintained. Each of the above distances is measured in a straight line. All load side conductors supplied for each service shall have no common raceway or connection with any other service. The creation of a second building (by definition) with the construction of a three-hour firewall does not remove these distance requirements. Informational Note: The 150 ft. minimum spacing is from Wisconsin’s State Electrical Code SPS 316. The intent of the 150 foot is to limit the number of services while not causing voltage drop issues on a 120/240 Volt service or 120/208 Volt 3‐phase service in a building. When the minimum spacing for 277/480 Volt services was established, consideration was given to having one spacing between a 120/208 Volt service and a 277/480 Volt service and a greater spacing between two 277/480 Volt services, but 300 ft. was used for simplicity of application. Many utilities have a 500 ft. minimum spacing when one of the services is 277/480 Volts and a few utilities have a 1,000 ft. minimum spacing requirement when both services are 277/480 Volts. Using the voltage ratio of 277/120 squared, the minimum spacing for 277/480 Volt services would be 800 ft. b) Structures (other than a building) Services may be installed on multiple structures, if they are no closer than 300 ft. apart, (measured in a straight line) and if all load side conductors supplied by each service have no common raceway or connection with any other service. Informational Note: For structures, other than a building, the minimum was increased to 300 ft. because conductors typically extend directly to the loads and don’t follow the outline of a building. Consequently, most conductor lengths will be shorter, decreasing voltage drop issues. Page7 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 2. Multiple Occupancy Buildings Exception (NEC 230.2B): A separate service may be provided for each multiple metered building. Multi-metered buildings may have a second service provided the distance separation requirements are met. 3. Load Exceptions: a) Single-Phase Service An existing single-phase customer whose, 120/240 Volt load requirements exceed the ability of a 167 kVA transformer to serve the load shall convert to a three-phase service. The new service shall be a 120/208 or a 277/480 Volt, three-phase, four-wire service. This new service shall be sized to handle all existing and future loads of the combined services to facilitate prompt retirement of the 120/240 Volt single-phase service. If it is not feasible to retire the single-phase service when the three-phase service is energized, the customer may, with written permission from Alliant Energy Engineering, have up to six months to complete the transfer of all loads to the new service. At the end of the transition time, the single-phase service will be removed. If the single-phase service is temporarily left energized to facilitate load transfer, the new service entrance shall be located adjacent to the first service entrance to facilitate the use of the same grounding electrode system by both services as required by the NEC 250.58. b) Three-Phase Service It is preferred that customers upgrade to the maximum allowed underground service size before considering a second service. However, if the total demand of an existing service plus the estimated demand of a proposed expansion is greater than 430 KW at 120/208 Volts or 1 MW at 277/480 Volts, an additional service may be provided adjacent to the first service entrance. When multiple services are installed, they shall be of the same voltage. c) 120/240 Volt Delta Service When the demand of an existing three-phase 120/240 Volt Delta, four-wire customer exceeds the rated capacity of the customer’s existing service entrance, the customer shall convert to a 120/208 or a 277/480 Volt three-phase, four-wire service. This new service shall be sized to handle all existing and future loads of the combined services to facilitate prompt retirement of the 120/240 Volt delta service. If it is not feasible to retire the delta service when the new service is energized, the customer may, with written permission from Alliant Energy, have up to six months to complete the transfer of all loads to the new service. At the end of the agreed upon transition time, the delta service will be removed. If the delta service is temporarily left energized to facilitate load transfer, the new service entrance shall be located adjacent to the first service entrance to facilitate the use of the same grounding electrode system by both services as required by the NEC 250.58. 4. Electrically Isolated Building Exception: For another building, an additional service may be provided, where there are no electrically conductive paths to another building or structure. Services provided by this exception are treated according to Alliant Energy’s extension rules. Page8 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 5. Special Conditions Exception: The preferred way to service loads listed in NEC 230.2(A) Special Conditions, is by connecting to the supply side of the service disconnect as allowed in NEC 230.82. The customer’s special service will be served along with the main service from a single common drop or lateral. As an alternative, a customer may also have a separate service drop or lateral and meter. These services are treated as standby services /duplicate facilities according to Alliant Energy’s extension rules. a) Fire Pumps b) Emergency systems c) Legally required standby systems d) Optional standby systems e) Parallel power production systems f) Systems designed for connection to multiple sources of supply for the purpose of enhanced reliability 6. Special Occupancies Exceptions: For row-house construction a separate drop or lateral may be provided for each two attached units. Buildings must comply with the unique building codes specifically intended for row-houses only. This does not apply for condominiums. See item C-1 above in this section regarding the distance requirement for condominium project exceptions. 7. Zero Lot Line Buildings: Buildings separated by a common wall: a) If it is one building; then one service lateral with a multi-meter socket b) If the buildings have a fire barrier(s) (1) as allowed by the local AHJ, then each building may have a separate service. 1) Fire barriers shall extend from the top of the floor/ceiling assembly below to “THE UNDERSIDE OF THE ROOF SLAB OR DECK ABOVE”, (IBC Chapter 7), no HVAC vents or other piping between the units through the firewall and no metallic paths may bond the two units together. 8. Communication Facilities: Exception only applies to Iowa. See section 119 Page9 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 110. SHORT CIRCUIT DUTY REQUIREMENTS The customer’s service equipment and other devices shall be adequate to withstand and interrupt the maximum available short circuit current (Fault Current). Consult Alliant Energy for the available short circuit duty when requesting the location for service entrance facilities. Definitions: 1. Short Circuit Current Requirements (SCCR) – The prospective symmetrical fault current at a nominal voltage to which an apparatus or system is able to be connected without sustaining damage exceeding defined acceptance criteria (NEC 100). 2. Fault Current – is an abnormal current in an electrical circuit due to a fault, usually a short circuit or abnormally low impedance path. Fault Current comes in three varieties; phase-toneutral fault, phase-to-phase fault and phase-to-earth ground fault. 3. Ampere Interrupting Capacity (AIC) – This applies to circuit breakers and their ability to open and protect a circuit with a specific amount of current flowing in the circuit. Short Circuit Current Ratings are from 10,000 to 65,000 amps. Informational Note: The Short Circuit Current Ratings listed are the greater of the phase to phase or the phase to neutral currents. Increasing a substation size and distribution conductor up to Alliant Energy’s largest standard size has been taken into account. The ratings listed are for the selection of equipment. For setting overcurrent protection for Selective Coordination, contact Alliant Energy Engineering for additional information. A. RESIDENTIAL SERVICE EQUIPMENT: MINIMUM SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT RATINGS 120/240 VOLT, SINGLE-PHASE & 120/208 VOLT, SINGLE/THREE-PHASE TOTAL AMPERAGE RATING OF ALL MINIMUM SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT SERVICE ENTRANCE EQUIPMENT ON AN RATING FOR SERVICE EQUIPMENT ON OVERHEAD SERVICE DROP OR SPECIFIC SERVICE AMPERES 2 1 UNDERGROUND SERVICE LATERAL 60-150 10,000 (any svc length) 200 10,000 (svc length> 25’) 151-400 22,000 401-1000 42,000 1001-3000 65,000 NOTES: 1. Total amperage ratings of all present and future service entrance equipment connected to the same overhead service drop or underground service lateral 2. Consult with Alliant Energy Engineering for assistance for any special application. Page10 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 B. COMMERCIAL AND AGRICULTURAL SERVICE EQUIPMENT MINIMUM SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT RATINGS 120/240 VOLT, SINGLE-PHASE TOTAL AMPERAGE RATING OF ALL MINIMUM SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT SERVICE ENTRANCE EQUIPMENT RATING FOR SERVICE EQUIPMENT 2 CONNECTED TO THE TRANSFORMER 1 (AMPS) 60-150 10,000 151-400 22,000 401-800 42,000 120/208 VOLT, THREE-PHASE TOTAL AMPERAGE RATING OF ALL MINIMUM SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT SERVICE ENTRANCE EQUIPMENT RATING FOR SERVICE EQUIPMENT 2 1 CONNECTED TO THE TRANSFORMER (AMPS) 60-400 22,000 401-800 42,000 801-3000 65,000 277/480 VOLT, THREE-PHASE TOTAL AMPERAGE RATING OF ALL SERVICE ENTRANCE EQUIPMENT CONNECTED TO THE TRANSFORMER 1 60-200 201-400 401-1600 1601-3000 MINIMUM SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT RATING FOR SERVICE EQUIPMENT 2 (AMPS) 10,0003 25,000 35,000 65,000 NOTES: 1. Total amperage ratings of all present and future service entrance equipment connected to the same distribution transformer 2. Minimum fault current equipment requirements do not apply to customer yard pole (CYP) pole top switches. 3. Self-contained meter service applications are limited to a single service and have a maximum transformer size of 150 KVA for OH and 300 KVA if pad-mounted. 4. Consult Alliant Energy Engineering for assistance with special applications, such as oversized transformers for high harmonic loads and other applications not covered by these tables. C. MAXIMUM AVAILABLE FAULT CURRENT - Consult with Alliant Energy Engineering Page11 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 111. INSPECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE In areas where electrical inspectors are provided, the inspector is the Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) on all issues dealing with customer owned electrical wiring facilities. 112. SERVICE CONNECTIONS Alliant Energy will make all service connections to its electric distribution system. Connection to or alteration of Alliant Energy’s electric service facilities or other equipment is prohibited and is subject to immediate disconnection. 113. IDENTIFICATION OF CONDUCTORS A. The neutral or grounded conductor of a service entrance (480 V and under) shall be identified by a white or gray color/ tape or by three continuous white stripes on other than green insulation along its entire length. B. On 4-wire, delta connected secondary, where the midpoint of one phase winding is grounded to supply lighting and similar loads, the phase conductor having the higher voltage to ground shall be identified by an outer finish that is orange in color, by tagging or other effective means. Such identification shall be placed at each location where a connection is made if the grounded conductor is also present. 114. CAPACITY A. Service entrances shall have ample capacity per NEC Article 220 for any electrical load that may reasonably be expected to develop. All current carrying components of the metering installation shall have an ampacity rating equal to or greater than the required ampacity rating of the service entrance conductors. B. The customer shall give Alliant Energy reasonable notice of substantial load increases (permanent or temporary) which may require Alliant Energy to increase the capacity of its facilities. Customers who fail to notify Alliant Energy will be charged for the replacement cost of damaged Alliant Energy equipment. C. For customer installations of two to six breakers or sets of fuses, on the load side of a termination box or current transformer cabinet, the sum of the ratings of the circuit breakers or fuses shall be permitted to exceed the rating of the termination box or instrument transformer cabinet if the load is calculated in accordance with NEC Article 220. The NEC Article 220 load calculations shall be provided in writing to Alliant Energy. 1) If an Article 220 load calculation is not available, the amperage rating of an enclosure for the two to six switches would be an indication of the potential maximum load. That load shall not exceed the ampacity rating of the termination box or current transformer cabinet. D. The rating of the service disconnect is to be not less than the calculated load to be carried and not the actual load carried. (NEC 230.79) E. The combined service or current protection rating shall not exceed the ampacity rating of the self-contained meter socket. Self-contained metering is limited to 300 amps capacity. Adjustable breakers whose maximum rating, either individually or in combination, exceed the rating of the self-contained meter, are prohibited. Page12 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 F. Meter disconnect switches, nominally rated not in excess of 600 volts, shall have a short circuit rating equal to or greater than the available short circuit current. These devices shall also be grounded and bonded according to parts V & VII of Article 250. (NEC 230.82) 115. CHANGES TO CUSTOMER’S EXISTING SERVICE-ENTRANCE EQUIPMENT A. When the customer is changing the ampacity of their service disconnect(s), they must meet the current version of the NEC and the ESR Manual. B. When the customer modifies their service in any way that requires them to adhere to the current NEC, they shall also adhere to the current ESR Manual. C. Moving or relocating the service entrance to new or different location shall constitute an upgrade. 116. ALLIANT ENERGY EQUIPMENT ON CUSTOMER PREMISES A. Customers shall grant Alliant Energy the right to install its equipment on the customer’s premises to supply service. All such equipment shall remain Alliant Energy property and may be removed when service is no longer required. B. Alliant Energy shall have the right of access to its equipment located on customer premises for inspection, maintenance, restoration and removal of service. The customer shall provide, without cost to Alliant Energy, the necessary easements and/or right-of-way for Alliant Energy personnel to install, maintain and access electric facilities that provide service to the customer. This will include permission to trim and/or remove trees and brush that may interfere with the installation and operation of Alliant Energy’s facilities. C. Customers are expected to take reasonable care of Alliant Energy equipment located on their property. Customers will be responsible for all damages to or loss of Alliant Energy property located on their premise, unless damage is by causes beyond their control. The customer shall not grant authority to anyone who is not an employee of Alliant Energy to open or operate Alliant Energy equipment. D. Alliant Energy will attempt to give advance notice when accessing utility facilities on the customer's property, but may not be able to do so during emergencies. Page13 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 117. SEQUENCE OF DISCONNECTING SERVICE AND METER The location of the service disconnect, unless specifically approved by Alliant Energy, shall be on the load side of the metering (meter-switch-fuse) sequence. Exception #1: In multiple meter locations where the National Electric Code requires a main disconnect, the sequence shall be Main Service Disconnect - Meter-Switch-Fuse Exception #2: For all 480Y/277 Volt services with self-contained meters, the sequence shall be Switch Meter- Switch - Fuse Exception #3: In the Cedar Rapids downtown, the sequence for the network system is Switch – Meter – Switch - Fuse 118. CUSTOMER INSTALLATION A. The customer installs, owns and maintains the service entrance equipment and provides a secure location for holding service wires and service entrance equipment to the building or structure. All service entrances shall include a service disconnecting means, over-current protection and Alliant Energy approved metering equipment located in the vicinity of where electric service is supplied to the building or structure. B. The NEC states where the service disconnects may be located. The Wisconsin State Electrical Code, Chapter SPS 316, states where the customer owned service entrance conductors and service disconnects may be located in Wisconsin. The Electric Service Rule Manual states where utility owned service conductors shall be located, terminated and metered. 1. The National Electrical Code in Section 230.70(A) limits the location of the service disconnect to a readily accessible location either outside of the building or inside nearest the point of entrance of the service conductors location. 2. The Wisconsin State Electrical Code in SPS 316.230(3)(b) states that conduits for service conductor located according to NEC 230-70(a) can extend no more than 8 feet into the building from the point they enter the inside of building through the outside wall or concrete floor. (WP&L Only) Informational Note: The Wisconsin 8 ft. rule is in addition to NEC 230.70(A). In Wisconsin, service entrance disconnects, when located inside, must be near the point of entrance of the service conductor and must be within 8 ft. of where the conductors enter the building through the outside wall or concrete floor. 3. Alliant Energy’s ESR Manual limits the location and termination of utility owned service conductors to an installation on the outside of the customer’s building or structure. Page14 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 119. COMMUNICATION TOWER INSTALLATION A. All communication towers are considered structures. Alliant Energy will provide either one underground service lateral or one overhead service drop to a tower site, regardless of the number of tower users. Iowa Exception: B. C. D. E. F. G. In the event that communication facilities are installed on an existing structure .i.e. (water tower, grain bin, etc.) that is served by a voltage other than that required by the communication user, a second service at the desired voltage may be permitted, with approval from Alliant Energy Engineering. The second service, at the different voltage, shall be located immediately adjacent to the first service entrance to facilitate the installation of the required bonding conductor between the two main disconnects. The tower owner will be responsible for providing metering and service entrance facilities to serve all tenants utilizing the tower facilities Metering shall be made accessible to Alliant Energy personnel. Metering shall be installed in one of the following ways: 1. Outside of the customer’s secured area. 2. Inside a common fenced area or a separately fenced area and provide provisions for an Alliant Energy padlock. The metering shall be located 4’ to 5’ from the edge of the fence to facilitate reading the meters through the fence. When additional customers request service, Article 220 load calculations are required before the new service(s) will be energized. The normal sequence shall be meter-switch-fuse, if it is six meters or less. If in the future, more than six meters will be required, the customer shall install a service disconnect for a grouped meter assembly of modular design and factory bussed. The sequence would then be switch-fuse-meter-switch-fuse. The tower owner is required to install sufficient meter positions when the first tenant goes on the tower to accommodate all possible tenants. Label each position as Unit #1, Unit #2, etc. Do not use tenant names as tenants may change. Communication towers are considered a commercial account and shall have lever-by pass meter sockets. Each meter shall be placarded where multiple meters are installed. Page15 Chapter 1 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GENERAL INFORMATION Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page16 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – TEMPORARY SERVICE 200. CHAPTER 2 GENERAL A. A service application is required for all temporary services. Alliant Energy will approve the location of all temporary service requests. B. Temporary services cannot be active more than one entire calendar year. C. Customers with temporary services shall notify Alliant Energy when the temporary service is no longer needed. Alliant Energy will then disconnect the temporary service from the customer’s facilities. D. The customer shall pay all costs for Alliant Energy to install and remove the temporary service. The customer is also responsible for the energy usage costs. E. Temporary installations may not be reclassified as permanent unless such installations are constructed to conform to permanent requirements. F. Customer-owned temporary service entrances are not permitted on Alliant Energy-owned poles. G. Working space clearances, as defined by NEC 110.26, are required for temporary services. H. Large capacity (greater than 200 Amps), three-phase and primary temporary services - The customer shall submit specific proposals for approval from Alliant Energy’s field engineering department at 1-800-ALLIANT (800-255-4268). Informational Note: The Service Entrance of a Temporary Service must meet all the requirements of NEC Article 230 Parts I through VIII that is required for permanent service entrances. Page17 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE 201. Issued Jan 2016 OVERHEAD TEMPORARY SERVICE, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE, 120/240 VOLT, 200 AMP MAX (FOR CONSTRUCTION SITES) Item No. Description Furnished & Installed By Utility 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Pole min. class 7 or 4” X 4” treated post Min. 4’ in Ground Service entrance wires with 36” leads Rigid conduit or SE cable Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) 2 braces of 2”X4”x16’ or supporting guy Fused main disconnect switch or main Furnished & Installed By Customer X X X X X X X Service dead-end X Approved Meter socket X X Overhead service drop (100’ max.) Meter NOTES: 1. Customer pole shall maintain minimum 10’ horizontal separation from Alliant Energy facilities 2. Attachment point shall be 6 - 12” below weatherhead 3. Services shall not be installed across public streets, roads, railroad tracks, or driveways 4. Panel boards shall be marked as suitable for use as service entrance equipment. Panel boards with more than two single pole breaker positions require a main disconnect, or breaker. 5. Panel boards and installed breakers shall be rated for a minimum of 22,000 amperes of fault current if located within 35 feet of a 50-kVA transformer or 100 feet of a 100-kVA transformer. Page18 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE 201. Issued Jan 2016 OVERHEAD TEMPORARY SERVICE, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE, 120/240 VOLT, 200 AMP MAX (FOR CONSTRUCTION SITES) - CONTINUED Page19 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE 202. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND TEMPORARY/PERMANENT SERVICE - SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE, 120/240 VOLT, 200 AMP MAX (FOR CONSTRUCTION SITES) PREFERRED CONSTRUCTION Item Description No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Furnished & Installed By Utility X X Meter Utility UG service conductors Approved pedestal (See ESE E116) Customers main (Inside Panel) Customer’s feeder panel Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Furnished & Installed By Customer X X X X NOTES: 1. Approved Pedestal (See ESE Book section E116) can be ordered with GFCI duplex receptacles for use by the contractor for construction 2. Pedestal has separate exit channel for a breaker protected feeder to another building or structure 3. Device will satisfy service requirements for permanent service when temporary use is no longer required. a. Temporary service costs may be avoided b. No need for Alliant Energy to make another trip to energize the permanent service Page20 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE 202. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND TEMPORARY/PERMANENT SERVICE - SINGLE-PHASE, 3- WIRE, 120/240 VOLT, 200 AMP MAX (FOR CONSTRUCTION SITES) PREFERRED CONSTRUCTION Page21 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE 203. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND TEMPORARY SERVICE - SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE, 120/240 VOLT, 200 AMP MAX (FOR CONSTRUCTION SITES) Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 Service lateral LFMC* or LFNC** Meter Approved meter socket Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Fused main disconnect switch or main circuit breaker with GFCI outlets 4”x 4” treated wood post or approved manufactured pedestal 6 Furnished & Installed By Utility Furnished & Installed By Customer X X X X X X *LFMC – Liquid tight Flexible Metal Conduit – See NEC – 350 **LFNC – Liquid tight Flexible NON-Metal Conduit – See NEC – 356 NOTES: 1. Temporary pedestal will be placed within 3 feet of Alliant Energy’s supply source 2. Panel boards and pedestals shall be marked as suitable for use as service entrance equipment. Panel boards with more than two single pole breaker positions require a main disconnect (breaker). 3. Panel boards, pedestals and installed breakers shall be rated for a minimum of 22,000 amperes of fault current if located within 35 feet of a 50 kVA transformer or 100 feet of a 100 kVA transformer. Page22 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE 203. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND TEMPORARY SERVICE - SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE, 120/240 VOLT, 200 AMP MAX (FOR CONSTRUCTION SITES) Page23 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE 204. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND TEMPORARY SERVICE FOR CONSTRUCTION SITES – SINGLE-PHASE, 120/240 VOLT 200 AMP MAX Item Description No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Furnished & Installed By Utility Approved meter socket Service lateral LFMC* or LFNC Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Fused disconnect switch or circuit breaker with Weatherproof GFCI Receptacles 4” x 4” treated wood post or approved manufactured pedestal conduit straps over LFMC Meter 2” x 4” wood cross-member to support LFMC 4” x 4” wood stake with 2” x 4” lagged for support Furnished & Installed By Customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Temporary pedestal will be placed within 3 feet of Alliant Energy’s supply source 2. Panel boards shall be marked as suitable for use as service entrance equipment. Panel boards with more than two single pole breaker positions require a main disconnect, or breaker. 3. Panel boards and installed breakers shall be rated for a minimum of 22,000 amperes of fault current if located within 35 feet of a 50 kVA transformer or 100 feet of a 100 kVA transformer. Page24 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE 204. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND TEMPORARY SERVICE FOR CONSTRUCTION SITES – SINGLE-PHASE, 120/240 VOLT 200 AMP MAX Page25 Chapter 2 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES TEMPORARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page26 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OH SECONDARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 3 ELECRIC SERVICE RULES – OVERHEAD SECONDARY SERVICE 300. SCOPE This chapter covers the requirements and rules for overhead residential and commercial secondary services for Alliant Energy customers. Overhead Service Page27 Chapter 3 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OH SECONDARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 301. ATTACHMENT OF SERVICE DROPS A. The customer’s structure shall be strong enough to support the service drop and high enough to provide required clearance for the service drop and drip loops above the ground, buildings, driveways, roads and other facilities. B. In Wisconsin, Alliant Energy will supply a standard service attachment device, if requested, and the customer will install the service attachment device. In Iowa, the customer shall provide and install the attachment device. C. For connection to Alliant Energy’s service drop wires, the customer’s service entrance conductors shall project at least 36 inches beyond the weatherhead for a single service riser. See section 305 for length of conductor tails for multiple risers. D. Neutral conductors are to be identified according to the National Electric Code (NEC). E. A maximum of three conduit risers will be allowed at the building or structure. F. The maximum height Alliant Energy will attach a service drop to a building is 20feet above the ground. If a greater attachment height is required, customer shall obtain prior approval from Alliant Energy Engineering. 302. SERVICE MAST CONSTRUCTION A. Service masts for support through the roof shall be constructed of Rigid Galvanized Steel (RGS) conduit with an inside diameter of no less than two inches. Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC) is not allowed as a service mast through the roof. See Table 302 on next page. B. The portion of the mast above the uppermost conduit support (roof line) shall be continuous in length without couplings. C. Some service masts over 48 inches may require guying. Contact Alliant Energy before constructing masts more than 48 inches above the roof line. D. Service masts shall not extend more than 6 feet above any sloped roof. This height is measured from the point where the conduit exits the enclosed portion roof to the top of the weatherhead. E. Only power service-drop conductors shall be permitted to be attached to a service mast - NEC 230.28. Page28 Chapter 3 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OH SECONDARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF WEATHERHEAD ABOVE SUPPORT ON AN UNGUYED SERVICE MAST Heavy loaded service drop tension may not exceed 500 LBS. Table 302 Type of Conduit Material Conductor Size SERVICE DROP LENGTH 2” Conduit 2 ½” * Conduit 3” * Conduit #2 Aluminum Triplex 30’ 40’ 50’ 60’ 70’ 80’ 6’-0” 6’-0” 5’-10” 5’-1” 4’-7” 4’-1” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 7’-6” 6’-8” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” #1/0 Aluminum Triplex 30’ 40’ 50’ 60’ 70’ 80’ 6’-0” 6’-0” 5’-0” 4’-4” 3’-11” 3’-7” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 7’-2” 6’-4” 5’-8” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” 8’-0” Rigid Galvanized Steel (RGS) Conduit NOTES: Service masts cannot extend more than 6 ft. above any sloped roof regardless of the slope. They can however extend to more than 6 ft. above a flat roof where a ladder can be safely used. Page29 Chapter 3 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OH SECONDARY SERVICE 303. Issued Jan 2016 SERVICE MAST INSTALLATION FOR FLAT OR LOW-ROOFED BUILDINGS UP TO 1200 AMPS – 480 VOLTS MAX NOTES: 1. The customer shall consult Alliant Energy before above installation above is planned or started. 2. The customer shall install, own and maintain the installation except for Alliant Energy’s service drop, connectors and cable dead-end. 3. The customer shall consult with Alliant Energy for the service cable tensions and provide a structure of adequate strength. The installation shall meet required clearances for the Alliant Energy’s overhead service drop. Page30 Chapter 3 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OH SECONDARY SERVICE 304. Issued Jan 2016 SERVICE ATTACHMENT TO BRICK OR MASONRY WALLS AND METAL BUILDINGS UP TO 1200 AMPS – 480 VOLTS MAX NOTES: 1. The customer shall consult Alliant Energy before above installation above is planned or started. 2. The customer furnishes, installs and maintains the installation except for Alliant Energy’s service cable and connectors. 3. Consult with Alliant Energy for service drop tensions and provide an attachment with adequate strength. The installation shall meet required clearances for the Alliant Energy’s overhead service drop. Page31 Chapter 3 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OH SECONDARY SERVICE 305. Issued Jan 2016 SERVICE RISER REQUIREMENTS NOTES: 1. Cable tray or raceway must be NEMA 3R and sealable by Alliant Energy. 2. Refer to Section 108 for maximum allowable entrance size for each service voltage. 3. The customer shall consult Alliant Energy before planning an installation with multiple risers. 4. Where multiple risers are installed, leave ends at the weatherhead a minimum 60’’ long to be connected by Alliant Energy. Page32 Chapter 3 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OH SECONDARY SERVICE 306. Issued Jan 2016 WALL OR THROUGH-THE-ROOF INSTALLATION – PREFERRED CONSTRUCTION Item No. Description Furnished & Installed by Utility X X X (Wisconsin Only) 1 2 3 Overhead service drop 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Conduit or service cable and weatherhead Meter Cable wire holder Disconnect for 480 volt service Conduit or cable supports (as required) Approved meter socket Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Customer’s service entrance panel Rigid Steel Conduit Conduit guy if required – ¼” Min. Galv. Steel Bracing between studs for guying hardware Page33 Furnished & Installed by Customer X (Iowa Only) X X X X X X X X X Chapter 3 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OH SECONDARY SERVICE 307. Issued Jan 2016 POLE MOUNTED SERVICE ENTRANCE UP TO 300 AMP – 240 VOLTS MAX OPTIONAL CONSTRUCTION Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Overhead service cable Socket type meter Pole, treated, class 6 minimum, 5” dia. at top Guy, Galv. stranded steel, ¼” minimum Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Conduit or service entrance cable Rain-tight weatherhead Service entrance equipment Approved meter-socket Guy Guard Anchor Furnished & Installed by Utility X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The customer shall consult Alliant Energy before such an installation is planned or started. 2. Our preferred method of construction would be to have this type of service on a building. 3. Customer pole shall maintain minimum 12’ horizontal separation from Alliant Energy facilities. Page34 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 400. SCOPE This chapter covers the requirements and rules for underground residential and commercial secondary services for Alliant Energy customers. Underground Service 401. GENERAL INFORMATION A. The underground service lateral is defined as Alliant Energy’s underground service conductors from the last pole, pedestal, transformer or other Alliant Energy structure, connecting to the customer's metering point, or termination equipment. Alliant Energy will install, own and maintain the underground service laterals in accordance with applicable tariffs and extension rules. B. Alliant Energy will not terminate service lateral conductors inside the customer’s building or in customer-owned switchgear. The termination point shall be outside the customer’s building in free-standing or wall-mounted equipment, (self-contained meters, C.T. cabinets, or a termination box). Alliant Energy will not terminate on a customer’s circuit breaker or disconnect switch. C. Before installing service entrance equipment, the customer shall apply to Alliant Energy for underground service and obtain approval for the service location. The customer shall install, own and maintain all service entrance facilities other than the service lateral, meters, instrument transformers and instrument transformer wiring. D. All underground service cables shall be protected from physical damage. See Rigid Conduit in Section 408 NEC 230.49-50 & NEC 300.5 Page35 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 E. All equipment used for the termination of Alliant Energy service conductors shall have provisions that include landing pads and setscrew connectors. F. Alliant Energy will install a service lateral when the proposed cable route is clear of all obstructions and within 6 inches’ of final grade. The customer shall clear a 10 feet wide cable route of trees and other obstructions at their own expense. G. Grade changes of more than 6 inches over Alliant Energy’s direct buried cables are not allowed. 402. SIZING UNDERGROUND FACILITIES A. Conduit - Number of conduits sized to customer's main disconnect. See Section 408 B. Transformer Pad - Sized to customer's main disconnect. See Section 409 for concrete pad, Section 411 for single-phase box pad and Section 413 for three-phase box pad. C. Underground Conductors - Sized to customer's load and to meet all voltage drop and flicker requirements D. Transformer - Sized to customer's load E. Instrument Transformer or Termination Cabinets - Sized to customer’s main disconnect 403. LOCATION OF ALLIANT ENERGY SECONDARY VOLTAGE CABLES A. Buildings and Pools Alliant Energy’s cables (primary or secondary) shall not be located under buildings or pools. Inform Alliant Energy of plans for future buildings, pools etc. B. Sidewalks, Hard Surfaced Parking Lots, Driveways, Patios and Decks 1. With approval from Alliant Energy, buried cables may be installed in conduit through these areas, if no other acceptable route exists.* *Exception: Cable runs crossing under sidewalks at 90° may not be required to be installed in conduit, unless there are other circumstances that would require conduit. 2. With approval from Alliant Energy, a hard surface may be installed over the existing direct buried cable, provided a conduit with capped ends and tracer/pull wire(s), is/are installed 18-24 inches away and parallel to the existing cable, at a 24-36 inch depth. 3. Conduit, if required, is to be installed by the customer, or at the customer’s expense. Services under concrete add conduit to 3 feet beyond edge. C. COMPLIANCE Whenever a direct buried cable installation is found to be out of compliance with any of the stated requirements, or in violation of local, state or national codes, the customer's equipment and/or Alliant Energy facilities will be modified at the customer’s expense to bring the installation into compliance. Page36 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 404. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND SERVICE INSTALLATIONS A. SERVICES TO METER SOCKETS Alliant Energy will provide trench and cable for all underground services to selfcontained individual meter sockets rated 320 amps or less, or a combination of no more than two grouped sockets serving a building. An expansion joint is not required with a vertical only conduit that runs from below ground to the meter socket(s). When a service conductor is installed in conduit(s), such as referred to in 404B, an expansion joint is required. Where conduit runs are used for services rated less than 300 amps and greater in length than 20 feet, the customer shall install a pull string in the conduit at the time of the conduit installation. (Also see drawing 404A) B. SERVICE TERMINATING IN A CABINET The customer will furnish and install trench and service conduit for all services terminated in a group meter assembly or meter-pack of more than two meters, a C.T. cabinet, a termination cabinet or a service disconnecting device. See 408 for number and size of conduit(s). An expansion joint shall be required for all services in this category. For all service where conduit runs are greater in length than 20’ the customer shall install a pull string in the conduit at the time of the conduit installation. Alliant Energy will provide service conductor cables and make all connections. Check with Alliant Energy for conduit size and number required. (Also see drawing 404B) C. The customer’s service installation shall fully comply with all requirements of the National Electrical Code (NEC) and those of Alliant Energy. Page37 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 404A. 404B. Page38 Issued Jan 2016 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 405. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Issued Jan 2016 OUTDOOR METER SOCKET, SINGLE-PHASE & THREE-PHASE, 300 AMPS MAX, 240 VOLTS MAX Furnished & Installed by Utility X X Description Underground service cable Meter Customer service entrance panel Rigid conduit Approved meter socket - meter height shall be 5ft. +/- 6” Concrete sleeve Conduit expansion joint - required where horizontal conduit runs are installed Insulating bushing Conduit straps Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Bell end Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. A concrete sleeve is only required where conduit passes through concrete. 2. If installing ground rods and electrode grounding conductor, they shall be installed to the left or right of the meter socket, not in front of the meter socket. 3. All underground residential meter sockets shall have a minimum rating of 200 amps. All commercial meter sockets shall be equipped with a lever bypass 4. See clearance section for clearance from other equipment. Page39 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 406. Item No. Issued Jan 2016 WALL MOUNTED PEDESTAL SERVICE - SINGLE OR DUPLEX - SINGLE OR THREE-PHASE – WITH OR WITHOUT MAINS 300 AMPS MAX - 240 VOLTS MAX Furnished & Installed by Utility X X Description Furnished & Installed by Customer 1 2 3 4 Meter Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) X X 5 Concrete sleeve X UG service lateral Approved meter pedestal NOTES: 1. If installed, the customer’s ground rods shall not be placed within the pedestal. All of the ground rods shall be installed on the same side of the meter pedestal. 2. The pedestal shall be securely fastened to the building wall or foundation. 3. The grounding electrode conductor may only terminate in a duplex meter pedestal, or single meter pedestals with a main disconnect(s). 4. A 3’ square area shall be provided for pedestal to facilitate access to cable for repair or replacement. Conduit is required under concrete and to extend 3’ beyond edge. Page40 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 407. Item No. 1 2 3 6 7 8 Issued Jan 2016 FREE STANDING PEDESTAL SERVICE ENTRANCE – SINGLE PHASE OR THREE-PHASE - 300 AMPS MAX - 240 VOLTS MAX Description Meter Service lateral Approved meter pedestal Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Factory stabilization footing Rigid conduit Furnished & Installed by Utility X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X NOTES: 1. Customer pedestal shall be used to supply only underground wiring systems for locations where no substantial buildings are available. 2. Grounding Electrodes shall be installed on the same side of the pedestal. 3. When an entrance trough on the meter pedestal is not divided for metered and un-metered conductors, the contractor shall provide a conduit exit for the customer's conductors from disconnect device. 4. Overcurrent devices shall be installed so the bottom of the enclosure containing the overcurrent device is not less than 2’ above finished grade or working platform. This may require a pedestal extension. 5. Meter pedestal shall be not less than 12’ from the nearest pole. Page41 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 408. Issued Jan 2016 RIGID CONDUIT A. Rigid conduit includes Rigid Galvanized Steel (RGS), rigid aluminum, galvanized Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC), or rigid nonmetallic conduit schedule 80 PVC electrically rated and schedule 80 equivalent polyethylene. The rigid nonmetallic conduit shall conform to specifications in Article 342, 344 and 352, of the NEC. Refer to individual sections for specific installations. Galvanized steel conduit may be either rigid steel or galvanized IMC. It shall not be Electric Metallic Tubing (EMT). B. Schedule 40 electrically rated PVC is allowed for horizontal runs 18 inches below final grade and into pad mounted transformers and pad mounted cabinets. C. The tables shown below are to be used by Alliant Energy personnel only, as a general guide to determine the conduit sizes and number for the services listed. The sizes & numbers of these facilities may have to be modified to take into account the length of the lateral, the customer loads and any voltage drop considerations that may apply. Alliant Energy will calculate voltage drop to make the final determinations. UNDERGROUND SINGLE-PHASE (25 Ft Max.) Minimum Bend Radius Rigid NonMetallic 100 2" 9½" 18" 1 150 2" 9½" 18" 1 200 2"* 9½" 18" 1 300 3" 13" 24" 1 400 4" 16" 30" 2 600 4" 16" 30" 2 800 3 4" 16" 30” * A 2-1/2 inch conduit may be required if larger conductors are required Check with Alliant Energy before installing service conduit Main Service Disconnect Amperes Minimum Number of Conduits Conduit Size Minimum Bend Radius Galvanized Steel NOTES: 1. All PVC service conduit elbows shall be preformed. 2. For longer conduit runs containing three or more bends, the customer shall consult with Alliant Energy for the conduit size and for the radius bend to use. 3. An expansion joint is not required with a vertical conduit run from the meter socket to a depth of 18 inches. When a horizontal conduit run such as referred to in 404B is required, an expansion joint is required. Page42 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND THREE-PHASE (25 feet Max) Main Service Disconnect Amperes Minimum Number of Conduits Conduit Size Minimum Bend Radius Galvanized Steel 100 200 300 400 600 800 1200 1600 2000 2500 3000 1 1 1 2 2 3 5 4 5 7 8 3" 3" 4" 4" 4" 4" 4" 5" 5" 5" 5" 13" 13" 13" 16" 16" 16" 16" 24" 24" 24" 24" Minimum Bend Radius Rigid NonMetallic 24" 24" 24" 30" 30" 30" 30" 36" 36" 36" 36" Check with Alliant Energy engineering before installing service conduit NOTES: 1. All PVC service conduit elbows shall be preformed. 2. For longer conduit runs containing three or more bends, the customer shall consult with Alliant Energy for the conduit size and for the radius bend to use. Page43 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 409. Issued Jan 2016 CONCRETE PAD SPECIFICATIONS FOR THREE-PHASE, PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMERS A. The customer shall install, own and maintain a concrete pad whenever the underground service requires a three-phase transformer pad. B. A clear space of 10 feet shall be maintained in front of the transformer to provide working space for hot-stick operation of the transformer and 3 feet on all other sides. Transformers or other padmounted equipment shall not be covered with decorative objects for the purpose of hiding the Alliant Energy equipment from public view. (See 410) C. Additional transformer pad foundation walls shall be used for locations having poor soil conditions or a large number of secondary cables. (See 411 & 411A) D. For a service requiring more than eight conduits, contact Alliant Energy for details on transformer pad design. E. The contractor shall contact Alliant Energy for sizes and number of primary and secondary conduits. F. Pad mounted CT cabinets may be mounted on an isolated pad, adjacent to the transformer pad, to accommodate conduit elbow sweeps. Contact Alliant Energy for pad design details and clearance requirements. PAD DIMENSIONS 3/4" TO 1 1/2" FRAMING MAT'L (Contractor to remove when concrete Set) A D F 39" Min. CONDUIT E 13 in. C Secondary Primary G B SERVICE SIZE XFMR PAD I II KVA 75-500 750-2500 208Y/120 480Y/277 AMPS 100-1200 100-600 1600-3000 800-3000 A 84 105 Page44 B 96 108 C D F G THICK NESS 10 14 INCHES 55 17 31 60 17 34 22 27 6 8 E Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 410. Issued Jan 2016 CONCRETE PAD LAYOUT FOR THREE-PHASE, PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMERS NOTES: 1. All conduits shall enter through the window opening provided in the pad foundation. These 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. conduits shall be cut off so the top of the conduit is flush with the surface of the pad. All metallic conduits shall be fitted with an insulating bushing. When an oil sump is required, excavate 18 inches under and around the pad and fill with coarse crushed rock – check with the local building code to determine if an oil sump is required. Concrete mix shall have a minimum strength of 4000 lb./sq. in. after 28 days. The top of the pad shall be level and all edges and corners rounded off. The pad shall be reinforced with #4 wire, 4” x 4” welded mesh or equivalent materials with additional 3/8 inch reinforcing rods around the cable opening. The mesh shall not be less than 1 inch from the edges and opening and 3" below the surface. If the #4 wire, 4"x 4" mesh is not available, two layers of #10 wire, 6"x 6" mesh, horizontally staggered, may be substituted for the #4 wire. Page45 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 411. Issued Jan 2016 TRANSFORMER CONCRETE PAD FOUNDATION WALL Foundations shall be used where unstable soil conditions exist to avoid tilting of pad, or where a large number of secondary cables are required to provide additional cable training area. NOTES: 1. Top of foundation walls shall be level. 2. Drainage around pad is sloped to allow liquids to will flow away from building. 3. For Pad I use 84” x 96” vault dimensions, For Pad II use 105” x 108” dimensions, for larger pads consult with Alliant Energy Engineering. 4. See Transformer pad for information for sizing vertical wire mesh used in foundation walls. TRANSFORMER PAD FOUNDATION WALL- CONTINUED 3/8" re-bar Front View of 8" Pad Top 4" Wire Mesh 2" Front View Page46 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 411A. TRANSFORMER CONCRETE PAD FOUNDATION - ALTERNATE NOTES: 1. Bushings shall be installed on conduits inside foundation to protect conductors. 2. Insert Styrofoam in areas where conduit passes through concrete if conduit is not to be installed during pours. 3. Approval required from Alliant Energy Engineering prior to the use of this foundation design. Page47 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 412. Issued Jan 2016 BOX PAD SPECIFICATION FOR SINGLE-PHASE, PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMERS Top View NOTES: 1. Alliant Energy furnishes and installs the box-pad, the customer provides and installs the conduit. 2. At Alliant Energy’s discretion, conduit elbows may be eliminated and the customer may extend 3. 4. 5. 6. the conduit without elbows under the pad to the opening and install conduit bushings. Contact Alliant Energy Engineering for size and number of conduit. Box-pads come with 3/8 inch embedded nuts for bolting transformers to pad. Transformers should not extend over edges of box-pad. Larger transformers with cooling fins may require the larger box-pad. A clear space of 10 feet shall be maintained in front of the transformer to provide working space for hot-stick operation of the transformer and 3 feet on all other sides. Transformers or other pad-mounted equipment shall not be covered with decorative objects for the purpose of hiding the Alliant Energy equipment from public view. Page48 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 413. Issued Jan 2016 BOX PAD SPECIFICATION FOR THREE-PHASE, PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMERS Max Weight SERVICE SIZE PAD A B C D XFMR KVA 75-300 500-750 1000-1500 2000-2500 208Y/120 480Y/277 AMPS 100-800 100-400 1200-2500 600-1200 3000 1600-2000 N/A 2500-3000 A 60 80 89 122 B 73 72 83 85 C D INCHES 58 16 58 16 64 21 75 21 E 24 30 20 20 F 83 83 94 96 G 71 92 100 133 LBS. 7000 9000 13000 21000 ½” Threaded Inserts (4X) For Lifting 1000 – 2500 KVA Only 75 – 750KVA Only NOTES: 1. Customer furnishes and installs box-pad and customer provides and installs conduit. Alliant Energy may furnish three-phase box-pad, at an additional cost to customer. 2. Refer to section E233 of the Equipment Book for box pad manufacturers. Page49 Chapter 4 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page50 Issued Jan 2016 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 500. SCOPE This chapter includes distributed or customer-owned generation connected in parallel and operating with Alliant Energy’s electric distribution system. For all Distributed Generation (DG) installations, please contact Alliant Energy’s Renewable Hotline at 1-800-972-5325 or by email at sellmypower@alliantenergy.com. Customers may also visit alliantenergy.com/sellmypower. 501. AVAILABILITY DG is available for single and three phase customers where a part or all of the electrical requirements of the customer are supplied by the customer's generating facilities. Characteristics of Alliant Energy’s electrical system vary by circuit. Not every size, voltage and "phase" generator can be connected at every location. 502. PERMMISION TO CONNECT The customer shall consult Alliant Energy prior to the installation of a parallel generator and supply the Alliant Energy with the required electrical drawings and data for the proposed installation. Alliant Energy’s permission is required for each installation and such permission granted shall not constitute a guarantee or imply Alliant Energy’s liability for satisfactory operation of the customer's generator. Alliant Energy may specify and require certain protective schemes based on the size, location and other factors of the generating unit proposed. 503. ELECTRIC RATE Customer-generated electricity delivered to Alliant Energy’s system will be purchased in accordance with applicable tariffs and rates. 504. METERING A. Alliant Energy will furnish and install appropriate meters, (CTs and PTs, if required) to measure energy flow. Note that additional meter charges may apply. B. The customer shall furnish, install, own and maintain the necessary electric service entrance equipment, meter sockets, metering cabinets and related equipment that may be required for supporting or enclosing Alliant Energy’s metering equipment. 505. COMPANY DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Modifications and additions to Alliant Energy’s electrical distribution system to accommodate distributed generation systems are treated as standby or duplicate facilities according to Alliant Energy’s extension rules. Page51 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 506. TECHNICAL INFORMATION IOWA IPL Technical Guidelines and Requirements for Interconnection of Parallel Operated Generation Connected to the Interstate Power and Light Electric Distribution System The Iowa Administrative Code Chapter 45 WISCONSIN WPL Technical Guidelines and Requirements for Interconnection of Parallel Operated Generation Connected to the Wisconsin Power and Light Electrical Distribution System PSC 119 – Rules For Interconnecting Distributed Generation Facilities Standard Distributed Generation Application Form (Generation 20 kW or Less) Standard Distributed Generation Application Form (Generation 20 kW to 15 MW) Distributed Generation Interconnect Agreement (20 kW or less) Distributed Generation Interconnect Agreement (20 kW to 15 MW) 507. CONTRACT Alliant Energy will require an interconnect agreement specifying technical and operating aspects of distributed generation. 508. INSURANCE (See Standard Interconnection Agreement) 509. GENERATOR OPERATION (See Standard Interconnection Agreement) 510. GENERATOR MAINTENANCE (See Standard Interconnection Agreement) 511. GENERATOR PROTECTION (See Standard Interconnection Agreement) 512. ISOLATION The customer shall provide an isolating device to automatically disconnect the customer’s generator from Alliant Energy’s electrical system in the event of a power outage. The isolating device shall not re-close until after power is restored to Alliant Energy’s electrical system. The isolating device may be a circuit breaker, relay contacts, switch or equivalent equipment. The above isolating device shall be activated by reliable sensors that detect loss of utility system AC voltage, low or high frequency, generator overload or other suitable input from Alliant Energy’s distribution system. Static Inverters and Converters shall have a UL 1741 listing or accepted Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories (NRTL) with an Output Type of “Utility Interactive” or an Output Code of “UI” (See Technical Guidelines and Distributed Generation Requirements). 513. SYNCHRONIZING - (see Technical Guidelines referred to in Section 506) 514. TRANSFORMATION In the event the voltage or frequency supplied by the customer’s generator is different than Alliant Energy’s available standard frequency and or voltage (refer to Chapter 1, Section 108), the customer shall install, own and maintain all transformers and associated equipment necessary for the voltage transformation. Page52 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 515. POWER FACTOR AND CAPACITORS Some types of generators cannot supply the customer’s lagging power factor loads such as motors, etc. The customer is responsible for supplying any power factor correction, such as capacitors, which may be required during the generator operation. The power factor of a generator shall not be less than required. The customer is responsible for providing power factor correction for generation below the requirement value (see Technical Guidelines and Distributed Generation Contract Requirements). 516. OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATOR USED WITH PARALLEL GENERATION Where a customer operates both a parallel generator and an optional standby generator, the standby generator must be installed in accordance with the connection and transfer switch requirements of ESR Chapter 12. 517. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS A. Permanent labeling is required; Labeling shall be rigid engraved plastic or an approved engraved self-sticking brass or aluminum. All labels must be easily readable from a distance. At meter location At DG disconnect B. A device capable of disconnecting DG facilities from the electric distribution system shall be located within 10 feet of the utility electric meter on residential and single building structures. Non-residential facilities with multiple buildings must install disconnect within 30 feet line of sight from electric meter. The disconnection device shall open with a visual break and be capable of disconnecting distributed generation. The switch shall be mounted at a height between 30 and 72 inches. C. Services with round meter sockets may require additional work or upgrading. Contact Alliant Energy if you have this type of meter socket. 518. DRAWINGS Sample diagrams and metering drawings are shown in Sections 519 - 530. Consult Alliant Energy for larger installations or drawings not shown. Page53 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 519. Issued Jan 2016 NET-METERED SELF-CONTAINED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/208 VOLT Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 Underground service cable Meter (outside) Customer service entrance panel (outside or inside) Rigid conduit Approved meter socket - do not modify lugs (see note #6 below) Concrete sleeve Conduit expansion joint Conduit insulating bushing Conduit straps Grounding in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) 6 7 8 9 10 Furnished & Installed By Utility Furnished & Installed By Customer X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The applicant shall label the interconnection disconnect switch “Interconnection Disconnect 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Switch” by means of a permanently attached sign with clearly visible letters. The applicant shall provide and post its procedure for disconnecting the DG facility next to the switch. DG disconnect must have a visible break and able to be locked open. Or, system must be capable of disconnecting and de-energizing the residual voltage in DG facility. DG disconnect and its location shall conform to technical guidelines and state requirements. Consult with Alliant Energy for details and specifications. Communication intersystem bonding is not allowed on, or in, any metering device. Intersystem bonding may only be done at the ground rod(s), on the Grounding Electrode Conductor or ground bus in customers main disconnect. Modification to lugs in meter socket is not allowed and may violate UL rating. The building or structure shall have a permanent plaque or directory within 10 feet of the meter that complies with the NEC 705.10 and NEC 690.56(B) requirements. Labeling at the meter socket shall indicate dual source, the voltage (example: 120/240; 120/208 or 277/480), maximum current and maximum power (kW) of solar/ DG source. Minimum ¼ inch block lettering required on Alliant Energy approved label (see section 517). Page54 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 519. Issued Jan 2016 NET-METERED SELF-CONTAINED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION WHERE SERVICE PLUS GENERATION DOES NOT EXCEED 120% OF SERVICE PANEL BUSS CAPACITY 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/208 VOLT Service plus DG is limited to 120% of bus capacity per NEC 705 All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page55 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 519A. NET-METERED SELF-CONTAINED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION – CONTINUED 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/208 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page56 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 519B. NET-METERED SELF-CONTAINED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION – CONTINUED 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/208 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page57 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 520. Issued Jan 2016 NET-METERED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE 100 - 300AMP – 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 - 300AMP – 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 Service drop Meter Field built structure Approved meter socket - do not modify lugs (see note #6 below) Treated 35’/5 pole Grounding in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Service entrance Overhead service conduit with weather head Feeder panels – as needed Expansion sleeves – as needed Conduit expansion joint 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 Furnished & installed by utility X X Furnished & installed by customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The applicant shall label the interconnection disconnect switch “Interconnection Disconnect 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Switch” by means of a permanently attached sign with clearly visible letters. The applicant shall provide and post the procedure for disconnecting the DG facility next to the switch. DG disconnect must have a visible break and able to be locked open. Or, equipment must be capable of disconnecting and de-energizing the residual voltage in DG facility. DG disconnect and its location shall conform to technical guidelines and state requirements. Consult with Alliant Energy for details and specifications. Communication intersystem bonding is not allowed on, or in, any metering device. Intersystem bonding may only be done at the ground rod(s), on the Grounding Electrode Conductor or ground bus in customers main disconnect. Modification to lugs in meter socket is not allowed and may violate UL rating. The building or structure shall have a permanent plaque or directory within 10 feet of the meter that complies with the NEC 705.10 and NEC 690.56(B) requirements. Labeling at the meter socket shall indicate dual source, the voltage (example: 120/240; 120/208 or 277/480), maximum current and maximum power (kW) of solar/ DG source. Minimum ¼ inch block lettering required on Alliant Energy approved label (see section 517). Page58 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 520. Issued Jan 2016 NET-METERED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE - CONTINUED 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page59 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 521. Issued Jan 2016 DUAL-METERED FARM YARD-POLE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 100 - 300AMP – 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 - 300AMP – 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Service drop Service connectors Meters Pole - treated 35' class 5 minimum Down guy, anchor and guy guard Service entrance Overhead service conduit Weatherhead Approved duplex meter socket Grounding in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Feeder conduit Customer’s feeder conductors Distributed Generation disconnect (see note 3 below) Furnished & installed by utility X X X Furnished & installed by customer X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Customer shall provide 36 inch leads at the weather head. 2. If large equipment is to be driven under the service drop, see NESC 232.1. Drop shall be a 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. minimum of 18 feet above ground at the lowest point. The applicant shall label the interconnection disconnect switch “Interconnection Disconnect Switch” by means of a permanently attached sign with clearly visible and letters. The applicant shall provide and post the procedure for disconnecting the DG facility next to the switch. DG disconnect must have a visible break and able to be locked open. Or, equipment must be capable of disconnecting and de-energizing the residual voltage in DG facility DG disconnect and its location shall conform to technical guidelines and state requirements. Consult with Alliant Energy for details and specifications. Communication intersystem bonding is not allowed on, or in, any metering device. Intersystem bonding may only be done at the ground rod(s), on the Grounding Electrode Conductor or ground bus in customers main disconnect. Modification to lugs in meter socket is not allowed and may violate UL rating The building or structure shall have a permanent plaque or directory within 10 feet of the meter that complies with the NEC 705.10 and NEC 690.56(B) requirements. Labeling at the meter socket shall indicate dual source, the voltage (example: 120/240; 120/208 or 277/480), maximum current and maximum power (kW) of solar/ DG source. Minimum ¼ inch block lettering required on Alliant Energy approved label (see section 517). Page60 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 521. Issued Jan 2016 DUAL-METERED FARM YARD-POLE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION – CONTINUED 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page61 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 522. Issued Jan 2016 NET-METERED FARM YARD-POLE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Service drop Service connectors Meter Pole - treated 35' class 5 minimum Down guy, anchor and guy guard Service entrance Overhead service conduit Weatherhead Approved meter socket - do not modify lugs (see note #6 below) Grounding in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Feeder conduit Customer’s feeder conductors Distributed Generation Disconnect 10 11 12 13 Furnished & installed by utility X X X Furnished & installed by customer X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The applicant shall label the interconnection disconnect switch “Interconnection Disconnect 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Switch” by means of a permanently attached sign with clearly visible and letters. The applicant shall provide and post the procedure for disconnecting the DG facility next to the switch. DG disconnect must have a visible break and able to be locked open. Or, equipment must be capable of disconnecting and de-energizing the residual voltage in DG facility. DG disconnect and its location shall conform to technical guidelines and state requirements. Consult with Alliant Energy for details and specifications. Communication intersystem bonding is not allowed on or in any metering device. Intersystem bonding may only be done at the ground rod(s), on the Grounding Electrode Conductor or ground bus in customers main disconnect. Modification to lugs in meter socket is not allowed and may violate UL rating. The building or structure shall have a permanent plaque or directory within 10 feet of the meter that complies with the NEC 705.10 and NEC 690.56(B) requirements. Labeling at the meter socket shall indicate dual source, the voltage (example: 120/240; 120/208 or 277/480), maximum current and maximum power (kW) of solar/ DG source. Minimum ¼ inch block lettering required on Alliant Energy approved label (see section 517). Page62 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 522. Issued Jan 2016 NET-METERED FARM YARD-POLE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION – CONTINUED 100 – 300AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page63 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 523. Issued Jan 2016 GENERAL SERVICE INSTRUMENT METERED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION WITH SELF-CONTAINED METERING FOR DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 301 – 800 AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 277/480 VOLT Item No. Description 1 2 3 Meter Approved meter socket Approved general service CT cabinet - do not modify lugs (see note #6 below) Junction box Approved DG meter socket Grounding in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) DG Disconnect Overhead conduit Optional underground feed Expansion joint 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Furnished & installed by utility X Furnished & installed by customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The applicant shall label the interconnection disconnect switch “Interconnection Disconnect 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Switch” by means of a permanently attached sign with clearly visible letters. The applicant shall provide and post the procedure for disconnecting the DG facility next to the switch. DG disconnect must have a visible break and able to be locked open. Or, equipment must be capable of disconnecting and de-energizing the residual voltage in DG facility DG disconnect and its location shall conform to technical guidelines and state requirements. Consult with Alliant Energy for details and specifications. Communication intersystem bonding is not allowed on or in any metering device. Intersystem bonding may only be done at the ground rod(s), on the Grounding Electrode Conductor or ground bus in customers main disconnect. Modification to lugs in meter socket or CT cabinet is not allowed and may violate UL rating. The building or structure shall have a permanent plaque or directory within 10 feet of the meter that complies with the NEC 705.10 and NEC 690.56(B) requirements. Labeling at the meter socket shall indicate dual source, the voltage (example: 120/240; 120/208 or 277/480), maximum current and maximum power (kW) of solar/ DG source. Minimum ¼ inch block lettering required on Alliant Energy approved label (see section 517). Page64 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 523. Issued Jan 2016 GENERAL SERVICE INSTRUMENT METERED DISTRIBUTED GENERATIONWITH 0 - 200 AMP SELF-CONTAINED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION – CONTINUED 301 – 800 AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page65 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 523A. GENERAL SERVICE INSTRUMENT METERED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION WITH SELF- CONTAINED DG WHERE SERVICE PLUS GENERATION DOES NOT EXCEED 120% OF SERVICE PANEL BUSS CAPACITY 301 – 800 AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page66 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 523B. GENERAL SERVICE INSTRUMENT METERED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION WITH SELF-CONTAINED DG WHERE SERVICE PLUS GENERATION EXCEEDS 120% OF SERVICE PANEL BUSS CAPACITY 301 – 800 AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT When existing CT cabinet does not accommodate the addition of DG conductors, a bussed gutter is required. DO NOT modify CT cabinet or lug terminals – see notes Section 523. All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page67 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 524. Issued Jan 2016 GENERAL SERVICE INSTRUMENT METERED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION WITH 0 - 300AMP SELF - CONTAINED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 100 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 277/480 VOLT Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meter Approved meter socket Approved general service CT cabinet Junction box Approved DG meter socket Grounding in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) DG service entrance Overhead conduit Optional underground feed Expansion joint DG or load break disconnect Furnished & installed by utility X Furnished & installed by customer X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The applicant shall label the interconnection disconnect switch “Interconnection Disconnect 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Switch” by means of a permanently attached sign with clearly visible letters. The applicant shall provide and post its procedure for disconnecting the DG facility next to the switch. DG disconnect must have a visible break and able to be locked open. Or, equipment must be capable of disconnecting and de-energizing the residual voltage in DG facility. DG disconnect and its location shall conform to technical guidelines and state requirements. Consult with Alliant Energy for details and specifications. Communication intersystem bonding is not allowed on or in any metering device. Intersystem bonding may only be done at the ground rod(s), on the Grounding Electrode Conductor or ground bus in customers main disconnect. The building or structure shall have a permanent plaque or directory within 10 feet of the meter that complies with the NEC 705.10 and NEC 690.56(B) requirements. Labeling at the meter socket shall indicate dual source, the voltage (example: 120/240; 120/208 or 277/480), maximum current and maximum power (kW) of solar/ DG source. Minimum ¼ inch block lettering required on Alliant Energy approved label (see section 517). Page68 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 524. Issued Jan 2016 GENERAL SERVICE INSTRUMENT METERED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION WITH 0 - 300 AMP SELF-CONTAINED DISTRIBUTED CONTINUED 300 - 800 AMP 3-PHASE 277/480 VOLT 524A. NET-METERED SELF-CONTAINED WHERE SERVICE PLUS DISTRIBUTED GENERATION DOES NOT EXCEED 120% OF SERVICE PANEL BUSS CAPACITY 100 - 200 AMP 3-PHASE 277/480 VOLT (see notes on previous page) All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page69 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 525. Issued Jan 2016 DUPLEX MANUFACTURED PEDESTAL DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 100 – 300 AMPS 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300 AMPS 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 Meter Underground service lateral Approved duplex meter enclosure Service entrance DG disconnect Grounding in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Furnished & installed by utility X X Furnished & installed by customer X X X X NOTES: 1. The applicant shall label the interconnection disconnect switch “Interconnection Disconnect 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Switch” by means of a permanently attached sign with clearly visible and permanent letters. The applicant shall provide and post its procedure for disconnecting the DG facility next to the switch (NEC 705.22). DG disconnect must have a visible break and able to be locked open. Or, equipment must be capable of disconnecting and de-energizing the residual voltage in DG facility. DG disconnect and its location shall conform to technical guidelines and state requirements. Consult with Alliant Energy for details and specifications. Communication intersystem bonding is not allowed on or in any metering device. Intersystem bonding may only be done at the ground rod(s) on the grounding, electrode conductor or ground bus in customers main disconnect. The building or structure shall have a permanent plaque or directory within 10 feet of the meter that complies with the NEC 705.10 and NEC 690.56(B) requirements. Labeling at the meter socket shall indicate dual source, the voltage (example: 120/240; 120/208 or 277/480), maximum current and maximum power (kW) of solar/ DG source. Minimum ¼ inch block lettering required on Alliant Energy approved label (see section 517). Page70 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 525. Issued Jan 2016 DUPLEX MANUFACTURED PEDESTAL DISTRIBUTED GENERATION – CONTINUED 100 – 300 AMPS 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 100 – 300 AMPS 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page71 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 526. Issued Jan 2016 DUAL INSTRUMENT TRANSFOMER DISTRIBUTED GENERATION OPTIONAL - WALL MOUTED, PAD MOUNTED OR ON FIELD BUILT 301 – 800 AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 277/480 VOLT Item No. Description Furnished & installed by utility 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Meter Approved meter socket Approved DG meter socket DG service entrance General service CT cabinet Approved termination cabinet DG CT cabinet Grounding in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Optional equipment pad Furnished & installed by customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The applicant shall label the interconnection disconnect switch “Interconnection Disconnect 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Switch” by means of a permanently attached sign with clearly visible letters. The applicant shall provide and post its procedure for disconnecting the DG facility next to the switch. DG disconnect must have a visible break and able to be locked open. Or, equipment must be capable of disconnecting and de-energizing the residual voltage in DG facility. DG disconnect and its location shall conform to technical guidelines and state requirements. Consult with Alliant Energy for details and specifications. Communication intersystem bonding is not allowed on or in any metering device. Intersystem bonding may only be done at the ground rod(s), on the Grounding Electrode Conductor or ground bus in customers main disconnect. The building or structure shall have a permanent plaque or directory within 10 feet of the meter that complies with the NEC 705.10 and NEC 690.56(B) requirements. Labeling at the meter socket shall indicate dual source, the voltage (example: 120/240; 120/208 or 277/480), maximum current and maximum power (kW) of solar/ DG source. Minimum ¼ inch block lettering required on Alliant Energy approved label (see section 517). Page72 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 526. Issued Jan 2016 DUAL INSTRUMENT TRANSFOMER DISTRIBUTED GENERATION OPTIONAL - WALL MOUTED, PAD MOUNTED OR ON FIELD BUILT CONTINUED 301 – 800 AMP 1-PHASE 120/240 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 120/208 VOLT 301 – 800 AMP 3-PHASE 277/480 VOLT All DG equipment must be permanently labeled according to NEC 705.10. Alliant Energy requires self-sticking brass or rigid plastic permanent label at meter socket for multiple or net metering. Page73 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 527. Issued Jan 2016 PRIMARY METERED, PAD MOUNT SWITCHGEAR, DISTRIBUTED GENERATION- (Wisconsin Only) Primary switchgear with net-metering for remote building Building with photovoltaic panels with supply from primary service LEGEND MAIN = MAIN (Service Entrance) D = Disconnect for DG (with visible open and lockable in open position, located outside in a location readily accessible to the Fire Department.) M = Meter PV = Photovoltaic panels PF = Primary feeder FD = Feeder disconnect serving building with photovoltaic panels. T = Transformer P = Plaque (At the primary switchgear, install plaques at both the meter and at the primary feeder disconnect serving the building with PV. At the building with photovoltaic panels, install a plaque adjacent to the photovoltaic disconnect.) FP = Building's feeder panel Page74 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 528. Issued Jan 2016 DISTRIBUTED GENERATION, BUILDING WITH NET METERING FOR REMOTE BUILDING WITH BUILDING LOAD FEEDER PANEL Building with net-metering for remote building Building with photovoltaic panels LEGEND SE = Service entrance D = Disconnect for DG (with visible open and lockable in open position) M = Meter PV = Photovoltaic panels BJ = Bonding jumper P = Plaque BLFP = Building load feeder panel PVFP = Photovoltaic feeder panel Page75 Chapter 5 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES DISTRIBUTED GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page76 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 6 ELECRIC SERVICE RULES – SECONDARY METERING 600. METERING FACILITIES A. Residential customers may use a residential or commercial meter-socket. Commercial, farm and non-residential customers shall use a commercial meter socket. B. All residential meter-sockets shall be a ring-less type, equipped with a manual operated bypass (either horned or lever), have individual covers and be listed in the Electric Service Equipment (ESE) book. C. Commercial, farm and non-residential meter-sockets shall be ring-less, equipped with a lever bypass, locking jaw, have individual covers and be listed in the ESE book. D. All outdoor service raceway or cable connections to meter-socket bases, meter enclosures, instrument transformer cabinets and/or switches, shall be minimum NEMA Type 3R.Service conductor termination fittings in metering equipment shall be screw-tightened construction. E. Instrument transformer cabinets shall be sized based on the service size and will have factory bus bars installed to accommodate bar style CT’s to be installed by Alliant Energy. Approved instrument transformer cabinets shall be listed in the ESE book chapter 2. F. Short Circuit Current Rating (SCCR), Fault Current Ratings and Amperage Interrupting Current (AIC) do not apply to meter-sockets if the meter assembly does not contain breakers. If the meter assembly contains breakers, it must meet the SCCR requirements. G. Meter sockets are required on all services except special cases outlined in Alliant Energy rates. 601. LOCATION OF METERS A. Alliant Energy shall pre-approve the location of all meters and metering equipment. The metering equipment shall be accessible at all times to Alliant Energy representatives. B. The meter sockets, enclosures or cabinets shall be installed outdoors on a substantial building or structure. C. When used for metering purposes, Alliant Energy requires all yard pole meters, field built metering structures or free standing metering pedestals to be installed so the meter faces an area (usually a driveway) that will accommodate motor vehicle access to the meter. This will allow the meter to be read from the vehicle if necessary. D. If a self-contained meter is installed at a location other than a building, or farm distribution center, service equipment including over current protection and grounding shall be required at the metering point. Page77 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 E. Indoor Locations Indoor Metering is not allowed where Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) meters are used. 1. Indoor Metering Requirements: a) Review and approval of the proposed metering site is required prior to construction in all cases prior to installation. All such requests shall be submitted via variance request, by Alliant Energy Engineering. b) New high-rise (6 or more floors) construction, multi-occupancy buildings where 30 or more meters are required c) When it is impossible or impractical to install meter bases outside d) The installation of the electric meter bases shall be in a secure, non-hazardous, accessible indoor meter or electrical room and shall conform to the requirements on the next page: 6” Clearance must be maintained from all metering equipment. Page78 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 2. Meter / Electrical Room Requirements: a) Shall have adequate lighting b) Shall not be used for any other purpose c) Shall be located at grade level d) Shall be secured with an Alliant Energy lock e) Shall be vented and free from obstructions, abnormal temperatures, corrosive f) g) h) i) j) k) atmospheres and vibrations Shall not be used for storage of equipment, cleaning supplies or other materials Shall have a minimum working space clearance of 78” high by 30” wide by 48” deep in front of meter bases The location of the equipment shall be pre-approved by Alliant Energy Engineering and shall not conflict with national, state or local government code The customer is responsible for providing and maintaining the approved location for the installation of metering equipment Approval to install metering equipment indoors must be granted prior to the placement of the equipment. It will be the customer’s responsibility to relocate any metering equipment not installed in an approved location. Only high-rise buildings may qualify for more than one meter room. 3. Meter Access Requirements: a) All meters, metering equipment and enclosures shall be readily accessible at all times (24 b) c) d) e) f) hours a day) by Alliant Energy personnel for emergencies, meter reading, testing, inspection and maintenance. Entry into an electrical room must be through a single doorway that can be opened from the exterior of the building. No additional entryways are allowed. Door shall open outward and have minimum dimensions of 36” wide and 6’-6” high. Neither the ceiling, nor door, nor doorframe shall interfere with the clearances necessary for the installation or maintenance of service and metering equipment. The customer is responsible for providing and maintaining an approved location for the installation of metering equipment. AMI signal limitation makes certain areas non-acceptable for inside metering. Page79 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 602. Issued Jan 2016 METERING INSTALLATIONS A. Equipment 1. Customer furnishes and installs: Meter-sockets Ganged meter sets Instrument transformer cabinets Cable tray or raceway Any other related metering equipment 2. Alliant Energy furnishes and installs: Meters Instrument transformers Meter wiring Secondary instrument transformer brackets for overhead services 3. The customer shall install the secondary instrument transformer brackets and the 1” galvanized rigid steel conduit for the meter wiring. 4. The customer shall coordinate the installation so the instrument transformers are mounted on the bracket prior to the bracket being installed on the meter pole. B. Meter mounting devices shall be securely fastened to the supporting building or structure with rust-resistant fasteners. Certain structures may require the addition of a rust-resistant reinforced mounting surface. Conduits and cables shall not be used to support wall-mounted devices. In no case may sockets be installed where they will be exposed to mechanical damage, excessive dust, excessive moisture, corrosive vapors or vibrations. Page80 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 C. Meters and metering devices shall be mounted plumb and at such a height that the center of the meter is approximately 5’, plus or minus 6”, above the final grade except as follows: Exception No.1 – Group mounted meter sockets shall be mounted so that meter centers are between 2’-6” and 6’ above final grade. Exception No.2 – Outdoor wall-mounted, or free standing meter pedestals shall be mounted so that meter centers are a minimum of 3’ above final grade. Exception No.3 – Alliant Energy may grant a variance for height centers are at a nominal height of 5’ above final grade, plus or minus 6” when in a flood zone. Exception No.4 – Alliant Energy may grant a variance for height requirements in 100-year flood plain areas. All such requests shall be submitted via variance request, by Alliant Energy Engineering before any electrical work has begun. The customer must supply 100-year flood plain documentation for the location and a design that conforms to OSHA Standards 1926.1052 and 1910.23 with the variance request. Alliant Energy Engineering will not approve any meters heights beyond 3’ above the 100-year flood plain levels. Required workspace as listed in ESR 605 shall be maintained on this and all meter installations. D. Customer-owned equipment shall not be installed in meter-sockets, instrument transformers and termination cabinets that are sealed by Alliant Energy. 603. IDENTIFICATION OF METERS For multiple metering installations, each meter position shall be marked with the address or unit number of the location served on the outside of the socket or by the breaker. This marking shall also be placed on the corresponding distribution panel(s). The external marking shall be a permanent self-sticking brass or engraved rigid plastic label with minimum ½” block letters or numbers suitable for the location so as to be considered permanent. A permanent marking shall also be inside the meter-socket base in a visible location when the cover is removed. Alliant Energy will not install meters until this requirement is met. 604. METER SEALS Alliant Energy will seal all meters, meter facilities and points of access to un-metered wiring on the customer’s premises. All cabinets, conduit fittings and equipment enclosures containing un-metered conductors shall be made sealable before the service is energized. It is illegal for customers or contractors to remove meters or seals. Contact Alliant Energy if access to meter-sockets is required. Violation of this rule could result in immediate disconnection and prosecution. Page81 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 605. CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR METERING EQUIPMENT Alliant Energy requires a minimum of 48 inches working space in front of each meter, meter cabinet or instrument transformer cabinet. UNOBSTRUCTED WORK AREA 6” Clearance must be maintained from all metering equipment. Distance is measured out from the face of the meter or door(s) of the cabinet and a minimum 30 inches wide. A minimum 6 inch vertical and horizontal separation shall be maintained between metering equipment and other obstructions or non-metering equipment. The space shall be large enough to allow the cabinet doors to open 90 degrees. The workspace shall be clear from final grade to at least 6.5 feet above the ground with 8 feet preferred. An area of at least 30 inches in width shall be provided to access the work area. This work area shall not be used for storage. 606. SEPARATION OF METERED AND UN-METERED CONDUCTORS A. Metered circuit wires shall not be enclosed with un-metered circuit wires in the same raceway or cable trough, except as required in sealed meter equipment assemblies: meter sockets, meter pedestals and instrument transformer cabinets. B. Where metered circuit conductors are run parallel to un-metered service entrance conductors, they shall be at least 6 inches apart at their termination where not in conduit and exposed, such as weather heads. C. The customer shall not install accessible fittings (e.g. LB, box, etc.) in conduit risers that enclose un-metered service conductors. Page82 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 607. Issued Jan 2016 METER SOCKET REQUIREMENTS Phase 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 Wire Voltage Max Amps SELF CONTAINED 3 120/240 300 (1) 200 3 120/208 4 120/208 300 4 277/480 200 INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER 3 120/240 20 3 120/240 20 3 120/240 100 4 120/208 20 4 277/480 20 Number of Terminals 4 5 7 7 5(3) 6(2) 5(4) 13 13 SUPERSCRIPT NOTES: 1. Network meters - The fifth terminal shall be installed horizontally in the 9 o’clock position. Permanent or added fifth position terminals shall be of the screw-in-type unless approved by Alliant Energy. 2. Used in Iowa for single-phase CT cabinets 3. This 5 terminal meter is for use in Iowa only 4. This 5 terminal meter is for use in Wisconsin only A. Line and load side conductors entering a meter socket for underground service shall enter and leave the socket on opposite sides. Line conductors shall enter the socket on the bottom left side and the load conductors shall leave on the bottom right side of the socket. The center knockout in the bottom of the 320-amp socket shall only be used when it is necessary to accommodate the customer with a second conduit. The second conduit may only be installed if the lugs are rated for a second conductor or there are two sets of lugs. Preapproval from Alliant Energy Engineering is required to change this orientation. B. Self-contained meters for single and three-phase services shall not exceed loads of 300 amps. The maximum allowable amperage rating of 300 amps along with adjustable breaker and fuse or a combination guarantees the accuracy of the self-contained meters. Service with loads greater than 300 amps shall use instrument-transformer rated meter. Page83 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 608. METER SOCKET TYPES A. 120/240 VOLT SINGLE PHASE - OVERHEAD - SELF CONTAINED B. 120/240 VOLT SINGLE PHASE - UNDERGROUND - SELF CONTAINED C. 120/208 VOLT SINGLE PHASE (NETWORK) - OVERHEAD - SELF CONTAINED Page84 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 D. THREE PHASE - 4-WIRE - OH SELF CONTAINED E. THREE PHASE - 4-WIRE - UG SELF CONTAINED Page85 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 609. Issued Jan 2016 277/480 VOLT, 3-PHASE, UP TO 200 AMPS – OH & UG – SELF CONTAINED – LIMITED TO 10,000 AMPS MAX AVAILABLE FAULT CURRENT. Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 Service lateral 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Furnished & Installed By Utility X X Socket type meter Rigid conduit Individual load break disconnect switch with means of locking open and closed that is sealable (for utility use only) Approved meter socket Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Service lateral rigid conduit Service entrance panel Expansion joint Concrete sleeve (if required) Termination cabinet – See ESE section E211 Furnished & Installed By Customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Contractor to provide neutral kit for disconnect. 2. Sequence Switch-Meter-Switch-Fuse. 3. See Section 408, for conduit information & bending radius. 4. Not for Farm Irrigation Services, see chapter 8. 5. NEC requires load break switch to be rated for Available Fault Current see 277/480 volt Table in Section 110.B. 6. Services with an available fault current in excess of 10,000 amps must be instrument (CT & PT) rated, reference NEC 230-82. 7. Self‐contained 277/480 meter service applications are limited to a single service and have a maximum transformer size of 150 kVA OH unit and 3oo KVA from a pad-mounted transformer. Page86 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 609A. 277/480 VOLT, THREE-PHASE, UP TO 200 AMPS – OH – SELF CONTAINED – LIMITED TO 10,000 AMPS MAX AVAILABLE FAULT CURRENT 609B. 277/480 VOLT, THREE-PHASE, UP TO 200 AMPS – UG – SELF CONTAINED – LIMITED TO 10,000 AMPS MAX AVAILABLE FAULT CURRENT Page87 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 610. SELF CONTAINED MULTIPLE GROUP METERING (Meter-pack) & MODULAR (2 OR MORE COMPONENTS WITH MULTIPLE METER POSITIONS) UP TO 200 AMPS PER SOCKET, 250 VOLTS MAX Item No. Description 1 Underground conduit 2 Socket type meter Expansion sleeve X Underground service lateral in customer provided conduit X 3 4 5 6 Furnished & Installed By Utility Furnished & Installed By Customer X X X X Multiple metering equipment Termination area NOTES: 1. Service disconnect switches shall be located adjacent to the meter or grouped in an integral 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. factory manufactured section of the multiple metering equipment. Meters shall be arranged such that there is a logical left to right and top to bottom numbering sequence. When requested by Alliant Energy, the customer shall furnish Alliant Energy with a diagram of the ganged meter socket assembly with each unit clearly identified and a floor plan of the facility with corresponding units clearly identified. The normal sequence shall be meter-switch-fuse for six or less meters. With special approval from Alliant Energy engineering and only on factory bussed equipment, a service disconnect may be installed ahead of the metering for 2 through 6 meter installations. This sequence will then be switch-fuse-meter-switch-fuse. For 7 or more meters the sequence shall be switchfuse-meter-switch-fuse. For units larger than 200 amps per meter position consult Alliant Energy. Alliant Energy will not terminate on a customer's circuit breaker. Page88 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 610A. SELF CONTAINED MULTIPLE METERING GROUP & MODULAR (2 OR MORE METERS) UP TO 200 AMPS PER SOCKET, 250 VOLTS MAXIMUM — CONTINUED. MULTIPLE METERING HORIZONTAL GROUP METERS - 2 TO 6 METERS Figure 613 AA NOTES: 1. Refer to sections E107 & E110 of the ESE book. 2. Maximum of 2 positions for 5 Terminal 3. All customer equipment shown in this drawing must be listed in the current ESE book. 4. This Group Metering unit does not require an approved Alliant Energy termination cabinet for termination of Alliant Energy conductors Page89 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 610B. SELF CONTAINED MULTIPLE METERING GROUP (2 OR MORE METERS) UP TO 200 AMPS PER SOCKET, 250 VOLTS MAX – CONTINUED. MULTIPLE METERING METER PAK - 2-6 METERS NOTES: 1. Refer to sections E108 & E111 of the ESE book 2. All customer equipment shown in this drawing must be listed in the current ESE book. 3. This Multiple Meter Pak unit does not require an approved Alliant Energy termination cabinet for termination of Alliant Energy conductors. 4. Multi-meter minimum height is 2’-6” and maximum height is 6’. Page90 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 610C. MODULAR METERING (2 OR MORE METERS) UP TO 200 AMPS PER SOCKET, 250 VOLTS MAX – CONTINUED MODULAR MULTIPLE METERING HORIZONTAL BUSSED Figure 613-AC NOTES: 1. Refer to sections E109 and E112 of the ESE book 2. All customer equipment shown in this drawing must be listed in the current ESE book. 3. This Modular Multiple Metering unit does require an approved Alliant Energy termination cabinet as listed in the ESE book for termination of Alliant Energy conductors. 4. The spacer section as shown in the above drawing is required whenever the 6 inch clearance from the meter glass to a cabinet cannot be obtained. 5. Multi-meter minimum height is 2’ 6” and a maximum height is 6’. Page91 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 611. Issued Jan 2016 SELF CONTAINED MULTIPLE METERING GROUP & MODULAR (2 OR MORE METERS) UP TO 200 AMPS PER SOCKET, 250 VOLTS MAXIMUM Service entrance panels shall have a minimum distance for "H" from the edge of the cable entry opening, to the set screw connector, as shown in the table below. This area is for wire training space. No accessible fittings are allowed in conduit entry. Information in this table to be used for underground services only Switch Size In Amps Lug Size Aluminum “H” Minimum Distance 200 #4/0 – 350 KCM 20” Number of Lugs per Phase 1 300 #4/0 – 350 KCM 20” 1 400 #4/0 – 500 KCM 20” 2 600 #4/0 – 500 KCM 20” 2 800 #4/0 – 500 KCM 20” 3 1000 #4/0 – 500 KCM 20” 4 1200 #4/0 – 500 KCM 20” 5 1600 500 – 1000 KCM 26” 4 2000 500 – 1000 KCM 26” 5 2500 500 – 1000 KCM 26” 7 3000 500 – 1000 KCM 26” 8 Note: 500 KCM Conductors are for maintenance use only Page92 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 612. METER SHIELD The customer is responsible for protecting Alliant Energy’s meter(s) from damage caused by falling, ice, snow or other objects. If protection is not provided for Alliant Energy’s meter by adequate roof overhang, the customer shall construct a protective shield, or the meter location shall be moved to a safe area. The customer will be charged for meter replacement if damage occurs. An adequate roof overhang shall extend a minimum of 18” out from the face of the wall to which the meter is mounted. Perspective View 1/8" Sheet Steel 1/8" Dia. Galv. Bolts 18" Steel Plate 12" to 18" 12" Meter Wall Section Customer's Meter Socket (s) Front View NOTES: 1. Steel to be primed and painted with rust-resistant paint. 2. Shield shall be capable of supporting 50 pounds. 3. Shield may be constructed of steel, treated wood or masonry. Thin sheet metal (tin) is not acceptable. 4. Shield to be so located as to not be a “head bumping” hazard. 5. Width of shield may vary depending on the number of meters being protected. Page93 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 613. OUTDOOR FREE STANDING (Field-Built) METER STRUCTURES A. Field built pedestals are limited to - 1200 Amp Maximum Alliant Energy engineering approval is required for use. B. Wood field built pedestals shall have a minimum of two 6” x 6” wood posts and 2” x 6” planks that are commercially treated against decay. The posts shall be buried a minimum of 4 feet deep, plumb and set in concrete the full depth. The planks shall be level and fastened with galvanized hardware (bolts, washers, nuts, etc.). The customer is responsible for the maintenance of the structure. The standard width is 24 to 60 inches. C. All service equipment shall be waterproof, lockable and listed by an approved testing agency for service entrance use. WOOD CONSTRUCTION Page94 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 STEEL POST CONSTRUCTION NOTES: 1. Metal posts are not allowed to serve as equipment grounding conductor. 2. Unistrut shall not extend beyond post & must have safety end caps for safety reasons. 3. All metallic parts shall be bonded according to the NEC. 4. Grounding shall conform to NEC and section 436-439. Page95 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 614. INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER INSTALLATIONS A. For new services greater than 300 amps, all farm irrigation services and metering instrument transformers (current and/or voltage) shall be used with instrument rated meters to measure power consumption. NOTE: Refer to Sections 609 for non-irrigation, 277/480 volt services, 200 amps or less, which may utilize self-contained metering. 1. In Iowa, the instrument rated meter socket will be provided as wired by the factory and installed by the customer. 2. In Wisconsin, the customer will provide and install the meter socket. The test switch and wiring will be installed by Alliant Energy metering personnel. B. When an Instrument Transformer Cabinet is required, the following conditions below will apply: Also see sections 615, 616 and 617. 1. The customer shall provide and install an Alliant Energy approved bussed cabinet for the instrument transformers. PT’s and CT’s will be provided and installed by Alliant Energy. Alliant Energy approved cabinets are listed in the ESE book, chapter 2. 2. The customer will install a 1 inch rigid galvanized steel (RGS) conduit for metering conductors between the meter cabinet and the meter socket with a minimum separation of 6 inches. This metering conduit shall not enter the cabinet in a wire-way area provided for load conductors to exit the cabinet. 3. The customer shall mount the metering cabinets outdoors at the specified height above finished grade and at locations specified by Alliant Energy Engineering. 4. All free-standing cabinets shall be mounted on a UL approved manufacturer’s base a minimum of 9 inches high. 5. Alliant Energy will not terminate conductors or meter secondary services in a customer’s building. C. When an Instrument Transformers Cabinet is not required, the following conditions will apply: Also see section 805. 1. PT’s, CT’s and the mounting bracket will be provided by Alliant Energy and installed by the customer. 2. The customer will install a 1 inch rigid galvanized steel (RGS) conduit for metering conductors between the meter transformers and the meter-socket D. Installations above 480 volts. 1. The customer shall contact Alliant Energy Engineering concerning all planned installations with service voltages above 480 volts. Page96 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 E. Service Configuration 1. Underground Services, Bottom-In / Top-Out Underground feed installations (Alliant Energy conductors) shall enter and terminate on the bottom lugs of all cabinets. The customer’s load side conductors shall terminate on the top lugs and exit above the load side lugs. 2. Underground Services, Bottom-In / Bottom-Out Underground feed installations (Alliant Energy conductors) shall enter and terminate on the bottom lugs of all Current Transformer (CT) cabinets. Load side conductors shall terminate on the top lugs of the CT cabinet and be routed either behind the CT bus work or to the left or right of the CT bus work down to the bottom of the cabinet to the load side conduits. If the cabinet is equipped with an external side gutter (pull box) or other external raceway, the load conductors shall be routed through this external side gutter (pull box) or raceway. Load side conductors exiting through an external gutter shall exit above the load side lugs. If the cabinet has internally mounted PT’s the exiting load side conductors shall be installed behind the PT’s pan. 3. Underground Services/Pad-Mount CT Cabinets, Bottom-In / Bottom-Out Metering Transformer Cabinets meeting the specifications for Bottom-In / Bottom-Out may be used in a free-standing, pad-mount configuration providing the following requirements are met: a) The cabinet shall be approved “Bottom-In / Bottom-Out” as listed in the ESE book. b) The cabinet shall have an Alliant Energy approved pedestal base mounted to the bottom in order to bring the cabinet 9”-10” above the pad or if incorporated into the design, the bottom of the access door shall be a minimum of 9 inches above grade. c) The entire assembly will be bolted to a suitable concrete pad, providing stable support and facilitating the required conduit for entrance and exit. This concrete pad may be poured adjacent to or as one pad according to Alliant Energy Engineering requirements. d) An approved meter socket, as listed in chapter 1 of the ESE book shall be mounted only on the side of all pad mounted cabinets at a height consistent with the requirements in this book and the door shall not block or impede meter socket access at any time. e) In the event that customer requests and Alliant Energy grants approval to reverse conductors (i.e., customer conductors on bottom and utilities wires on top), permanent signage shall note this change both outside and inside the cabinet. Any additional cost will be borne by the customer. Page97 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 Note: Lugs are designed for a single conductor unless specifically labeled for multi-conductor (NEC 110.14A) 4. Overhead Services, Top-In / Bottom-Out Top feed installations can only be utilized for Overhead Services with a maximum rating of 1200 amps. Load side conductors must exit below the load side lugs. The “H” dimension does not apply to this configuration, because the customer owns and installs all the conductors. 5. Overhead Services, Top-In / Top-Out Top feed installations can only be utilized for Overhead Services with a maximum rating of 1200 amps. Load side conductors must be isolated from the line side. The “H” dimension does not apply to this configuration, because the customer owns and installs all the conductors. Page98 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 615. Issued Jan 2016 WALL MOUNTED OUTDOOR METERING TRANSFORMER CABINET OVERHEAD SERVICE. 301 - 600 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE 301 - 1200 AMP – 120/208 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE 100 - 600 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 Socket type meter Metering cable Instrument transformers in cabinet Approved meter socket 1” rigid galv. steel conduit. Maximum allowable conduit run is 50’ with a total of 2-90° bends. Minimum 6” space is required between cabinet and socket. Metering transformer cabinet Rigid galv. steel conduit Service conductors Service conduit(s) or trough 6 7 8 9 Page99 Furnished & Installed by Utility X X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 616. Issued Jan 2016 WALL MOUNTED METERING TRANSFORMER CABINET. UNDERGROUND SERVICE 301 - 400 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 301 - 600 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS –SINGLE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 3000 AMP – 120/208 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 100 - 400 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 100 - 3000 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Instrument transformers in cabinet Service lateral Meter Instrument transformer cabinet Rigid conduit Conduit straps Expansion joint Approved meter socket Insulated bushing Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Sleeve if conduit passes through concrete or asphalt 1” rigid galvanized steel conduit Metering cable Furnished & Installed by Utility X X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The customer shall consult Alliant Energy before this installation is planned or started. 2. A minimum clear space of 4 feet shall be provided in front of the metering transformer cabinet to allow for door opening & working space. 3. CT cabinet door shall not block or impede meter socket access at any time (open or closed). Page100 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 616. Issued Jan 2016 WALL MOUNTED OUTDOOR METERING TRANSFORMER CABINET. UNDERGROUND SERVICE - CONTINUED 301 - 400 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 301 - 600 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 3000 AMP – 120/208 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 100 - 400 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 100 - 3000 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) Page101 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 617. Issued Jan 2016 PAD-MOUNTED OUTDOOR METERING, INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER CABINET, UNDERGROUND SERVICE 301 - 400 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 301 - 600 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 3000 AMP – 120/208 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 100 - 400 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 100 - 3000 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 CT metering Service lateral Meter Alliant Energy approved CT cabinet Rigid conduit elbows Rigid conduit Conduit sleeve through concrete Concrete foundation Insulating bushing Approved meter socket CT cabinet base Furnished & Installed by Utility X X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The customer shall consult with Alliant Energy before this installation is planned or started. 2. All cables shall enter and leave the cabinet through the window in the pad, except when the cabinet is mounted immediately adjacent to a building wall or attached to the building wall and the customer’s conduit exit the cabinet above the load side lugs directly through the wall into building. 3. Customer may mount meter socket on the outside of the cabinet, not on door. 4. CT cabinet door shall not block or impede meter socket access at any time (open or closed). 5. A minimum clear space of 4 feet shall be provided in front of the metering transformer cabinet to allow for door opening. Page102 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 617. Issued Jan 2016 PAD-MOUNTED OUTDOOR METERING, INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER CABINET, UNDERGROUND SERVICE – CONTINUED. 301 - 400 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 301 - 600 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 3000 AMP – 120/208 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 100 - 400 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 100 - 3000 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) Page103 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 618. Issued Jan 2016 MODULAR METERING WHERE ALLIANT ENERGY TERMINATES IN AN ALLIANT ENERGY APPROVED TERMINATION CABINET AND THE CUSTOMER EXTENDS SERVICE LATERAL CONDUCTORS TO A CUSTOMER TERMINATION BOX (LESS THAN 6 METERS) OR A MAIN BREAKER (MORE THAN 6 METERS). 301 - 400 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 301 - 600 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 3000 AMP – 120/208 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 100 - 400 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 100 - 3000 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR Item No. Description Furnished & Installed by Utility 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Underground conduit Socket type meter Overhead service conductors riser Underground service lateral in customer provided conduit Multiple metering equipment Termination Area Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Service disconnect Metering conduit (1” rigid steel) Expansion sleeve Metering cable Current transformer cabinet Page104 Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X X X Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING 619. Issued Jan 2016 MODULAR METERING WHERE ALLIANT ENERGY TERMINATES IN AN ALLIANT ENERGY APPROVED TERMINATION CABINET AND THE CUSTOMER EXTENDS SERVICE LATERAL CONDUCTORS TO A CUSTOMER TERMINATION BOX (LESS THAN 6 METERS) OR A MAIN BREAKER (MORE THAN 6 METERS) - CONTINUED 301 - 400 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 301 - 600 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 3000 AMP – 120/208 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 100 - 400 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 100 - 3000 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) NOTES: 1. All underground service to horizontally bussed modular meter installations utilizing (Cutler 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Hammer, Schneider Electric Square-D and Siemens) will be serviced as shown in Figure 619. The Alliant Energy approved termination box will not be required for overhead service to this type of modular metering installation. Service disconnect switches shall be located adjacent to the meter or grouped in an integral factory manufactured section of the multiple metering equipment. Meters shall be arranged such that there is a logical left to right and top to bottom numbering sequence. When requested by Alliant Energy, the customer shall furnish Alliant Energy with a diagram of the ganged meter socket assembly with each unit clearly identified and a floor plan of the facility with corresponding units clearly identified. The normal sequence shall be meter-switch-fuse for 6 or less meters. With special approval from Alliant Energy engineering and only on factory bussed equipment, a service disconnect may be installed ahead of the metering for 2 through 6 meter installations. This sequence will then be switch-fuse-meter-switch-fuse. For 7 or more meters the sequence shall be switchfuse-meter-switch-fuse. For 480/277 self-contained shall have a sequence of switch-fusemeter-switch-fuse. For units larger than 200 amps per meter position consult Alliant Energy. Page105 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 619A. COMBINED INSTRUMENT TRANFORMER, SELF CONTAINED, MULTIPLE METERING, 240 VOLTS AND BELOW, PREBUSSUSED/WIRED EQUIPMENT – CONTINUED BUSSED MODULAR METERING PANELS WITH MAIN BREAKER MORE THAN 6 DISCONNECTS Overhead – UP TO 1200 AMPS Underground – UP TO 3000 AMPS NOTES: 1. Refer to Sections E109 & E112 in the ESE book. 2. All customer equipment shown in this drawing must be listed in the ESE book. 3. Main breaker disconnects must be equipped with separate landing pads with set screw or lay-in lugs for the termination of Alliant Energy service conductors. See the table at the end of this section for lug sizes. 4. Optional spacer section is required if meter glass is less than 6” from the side of the disconnect cabinet. Page106 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 619B. COMBINED INSTRUMENT TRANFORMER, SELF CONTAINED, MULTIPLE METERING, 240 VOLTS AND BELOW, PREBUSSUSED/WIRED EQUIPMENT – CONTINUED BUSSED COMBINATION MODULAR METERING PANEL AND METERING TRANSFORMER CABINET WITH TERMINATION CABINET 2 – 6 DISCONNECTS NOTES: 1. For Modular Metering information see sections E109 and E112 in the ESE book. 2. For 400 & 600 amp termination box information see sections E211 and E212 in the ESE book. 3. For metering transformer cabinet information see sections E203 - E210 in the ESE book. 4. All customer equipment shown in this drawing must be approved and listed in the ESE book. Page107 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 619C. COMBINED INSTRUMENT TRANFORMER, SELF CONTAINED, MULTIPLE METERING, 240 VOLTS AND BELOW, PREBUSSUSED/WIRED EQUIPMENT – CONTINUED BUSSED COMBINATION MODULAR METERING PANELS & METER TRANSFORMER CABINET WITH MAIN DISCONNECT MORE THAN 6 DISCONNECT NOTES: 1. For Modular Metering information see sections E109 and E112 in the ESE book. 2. For metering transformer cabinet information see sections E203-E210 in the ESE book. 3. All customer equipment shown in this drawing must be listed in the ESE book. Main breaker disconnects must be equipped with separate landing pads with set screw or Lay-in lugs for the termination of Alliant Energy service conductors. See the table at the end of this section for lug sizes. Page108 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 619D. COMBINED INSTRUMENT TRANFORMER, SELF CONTAINED, MULTIPLE METERING, 240 VOLTS AND BELOW, PREBUSSUSED/WIRED EQUIPMENT – CONTINUED CABLE IN – CABLE OUT MODULAR METERING PANELS & METER TRANSFORMER CABINET WITH TERMINATION CABINET NOTES: 1. For Modular Metering information see sections E109 and E112 in the ESE book. 2. Metering transformer cabinets with disconnects 400 amps through 1200 amps are listed in the ESE book sections E203-E206 3. Metering transformer cabinets without disconnects 400 amps through 3000 amps are listed in the ESE book sections E203 -E210. 4. All customer equipment shown in this drawing must be listed in Alliant Energy’s ESE book. Page109 Chapter 6 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SECONDARY METERING Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page110 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 700. SCOPE This chapter covers service requirements for all manufactured homes constructed to the requirements of the United States Housing and Urban Development (HUD) standards and all mobile homes. The term MANUFACTURED HOME as used in this chapter shall also apply to all mobile homes (see definition of mobile home) 701. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS A. Alliant Energy will provide and install the service cable to individual or group metering points for manufactured homes. The customer will provide and install the meter socket(s) and service equipment. Multiple mobile/manufactured homes receiving service at a central location shall obtain prior approval from Alliant Energy for each installation. Group metering installations shall follow the same rules as individually metered units. B. Each meter socket shall be permanently marked or tagged to coincide with each mobile/ manufactured home. Appropriate marking shall consist of a permanent plaque or directory and a permanent marking shall be indicated inside each meter socket base. Meters shall not be installed until identification requirements are met. See section 603 for additional information. C. Minimum rating of a manufactured home service entrance shall be 100 amps. Receptacles shall have overcurrent protection no greater than their rated capacity. D. The manufactured home service entrance equipment shall contain a means for serving an accessory building, structure or additional electrical equipment located outside a mobile/manufactured home by a fixed wiring method. E. Manufactured home service entrance equipment is permitted to have additional receptacles for connection of electrical equipment located outside the home and all such 120-volt, single phase, 15 and 20-amp receptacles shall be protected by listed ground-fault circuit interrupter protection. F. All branch circuit breakers and feeder breakers shall be connected on the load side of a single service entrance breaker. G. A field installed manufactured home service entrance shall be located adjacent to the manufactured home and not mounted on or in the mobile/manufactured home and not more than 30 feet from the home. If the manufactured home is placed on a permanent foundation a conventional service may be installed on the foundation, if the following provisions are met: 1. Service entrance rated equipment is located immediately adjacent to the meter pedestal or be an integrated part of the meter pedestal. 2. The service entrance shall contain a means for serving an accessory building structure or additional electrical equipment outside the manufactured home by a fixed wiring method. 3. A four-wire feeder is run from the load side of the service entrance to the electrical panel in the manufactured home. Page111 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 702. Issued Jan 2016 DEFINITIONS Mobile Homes: NEC 550.2, A factory-assembled structure or structures transportable in one or more sections that are built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used as a dwelling without a permanent foundation where connected to the required utilities; these include the plumbing, heating, air-conditioning and electric systems. (The term “mobile home” refers to factory-built homes that were produced prior to June 15, 1976; when the HUD requirement went into effect) Manufactured Homes: These are homes built entirely in the factory under a federal building code administered by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The Federal Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards (commonly known as the HUD code) went into effect June 15, 1976. Manufactured homes may be single- or multi-section and are transported to the site and installed. The federal standards regulate manufactured housing design and construction, strength and durability, transportability, fire resistance, energy efficiency and quality. The HUD code also sets performance standards for the heating, plumbing, air-conditioning, thermal and electrical systems. It is the only federally-regulated national building code. On-site additions, such as garages, decks and porches, often add to the attractiveness of manufactured homes and must be built to local, state or regional building codes. Manufactured homes will have a plate (sticker) located on the end of each transportable section: If the manufactured home is built to NEC 550.32A there will be a sticker located near the panel indicating that a four-wire feeder is required, these homes will be provided service according to this chapter: Page112 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES Issued Jan 2016 If the manufactured home is built to meet the conditions of NEC 550.32B, the manufacturer will place a sticker on the outside of the home near the service panel indicating that grounding is required prior to connection of service, these homes will be provided service according to chapters 1 through 6: Modular Homes: These factory-built homes are built to the state, local or regional code where the home will be located. Modules are transported to the site and installed. These homes will have a state sticker indicating that it has been constructed to the applicable state code requirements. (See stickers below) Panelized Homes: These are factory-built homes in which panels - a whole wall with windows, doors, wiring and outside siding - are transported to the site and assembled. The homes must meet state or local building codes where they are sited. Pre-Cut Homes: This is the name for factory-built housing in which building materials are factorycut to design specifications, transported to the site and assembled. Pre-cut homes include kit, log and dome homes. These homes must meet local, state or regional building codes. Modular homes, panelized homes and pre-cut homes will be supplied electric service according to chapters 1 through 6. Page113 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES Issued Jan 2016 703. MOBILE / MANUFACTURED HOME COURTS. A. A mobile/manufactured home court is defined as a contiguous parcel of land that is used for the accommodation of occupied manufactured homes. Underground distribution systems in a new court will be installed and owned by Alliant Energy according to existing extension rules and Electric Service Rules. B. For distribution system rebuilds, any relocation of service drops, service laterals or meter locations, requested by the customer, shall be billed according to existing extension rules. C. When replacing a meter socket or other equipment located at a central distribution point, the meter socket shall contain a service disconnect or a service disconnect shall be located adjacent to the meter socket. The installation shall comply with NEC 550.32. State Certification Seals Page114 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 704. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Issued Jan 2016 SERVICE ENTRANCE PEDESTAL FOR MANUFACTURED HOMES 100-200 AMP, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE – 120/240 VOLT – UNDERGROUND Description Underground service lateral Meter Mobile/manufactured home service entrance Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Pedestal Factory provided “stabilizing foot” Mobile/manufactured home 4-wire power supply cord or permanent installed 4-wire feeder Furnished & installed by Utility X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X NOTES: 1. A mobile/manufactured home service entrance pedestal or an additional disconnecting means listed as suitable for service entrance use shall be located in sight of and not more than 30’ from the exterior wall of the mobile/manufactured home it serves. 2. A clear space of 4’ shall be maintained in front of and in back of the meter pedestal. 3. Commercially made mobile/manufactured home metered service entrance pedestals shall be listed as suitable for service equipment for manufactured homes. Page115 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 705. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Issued Jan 2016 FIELD BUILT SERVICE ENTRANCE FOR MANUFACTURED HOMES 100-200 AMP, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE – 120/240 VOLTS – OVERHEAD Description Overhead service drop Cable dead-ends(s) Connectors Meter Pole, treated, Class 6 Min. 5" Diameter at top, length as required to meet clearances Guy, galvanized, stranded steel ¼” min. and guy guard Anchor Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Conduit or service entrance cable Rain-tight service head Mobile/manufactured Home service entrance equipment, rated for outdoors use single main with provisions for feeder or branch circuits Approved meter socket Either a 4-wire mobile home power supply cord or a permanently installed 4- wire feeder Field built structure – See section 613 Furnished & installed by Utility X X X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The installation shall provide adequate clearances for Alliant Energy’s overhead service cables. Above-ground and other clearance requirements are shown in Chapter 13. 2. A mobile home service entrance equipment or an additional disconnecting means listed as suitable for service entrance use shall be located in sight of and not more than 30 feet from the exterior wall of the mobile home it serves. 3. Service equipment shall be listed as (e.g. U.L.) suitable for service equipment, rated for outdoor use, power outlet type service equipment listed for mobile home or a separate meter socket, disconnect and distribution panel shall be used. Page116 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 705. Issued Jan 2016 FIELD BUILT SERVICE ENTRANCE FOR MANUFACTURED HOMES 100 200 AMP, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE – 120/240 VOLTS – OVERHEAD – CONTINUED Page117 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 706. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Issued Jan 2016 FIELD BUILT SERVICE ENTRANCE FOR MANUFACTURED HOMES, 100 – 200 AMP, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE – 120/240 VOLTS – UNDERGROUND Description Furnished & installed by Utility X X Underground service lateral Socket type meter Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Rigid Conduit Mobile/manufactured home service entrance equipment, rated for outdoor use, single main with provisions for feeder or branch circuits Approved meter socket Either a 4-wire manufactured home power cord or a permanently installed 4- wire feeder Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X X Field built structure, see section 613 Expansion joint NOTES: 1. The free standing service entrance equipment shall contain a means for serving an accessory building or structure or additional electrical equipment located outside manufactured home by a fixed wiring method. 2. Service equipment shall be listed as (e.g. U.L.) suitable for service equipment. Power outlet type service equipment listed for manufactured home or a separate meter socket, disconnect and distribution panel shall be used. 3. Wood field built pedestals shall have a minimum of two 6” x 6” wood posts and 2” x 6” planks that are commercially treated against decay. The posts shall be buried a minimum of 4 feet deep, plumb and set in concrete the full depth. The planks shall be level and fastened with galvanized hardware. The standard width is 24 inches to 60 inches. 4. Alliant Energy Engineering approval is required for use. Page118 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 706. Issued Jan 2016 FIELD BUILT SERVICE ENTRANCE FOR MANUFACTURED HOMES, 100 – 200 AMP, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE – 120/240 VOLTS – UNDERGROUND – CONTINUED Page119 Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 707. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Issued Jan 2016 MANUFACTURED HOME SERVICE PEDESTAL, MOUNTED ON FROST WALL PERMANENT FOUNDATION, SINGLE-PHASE, 100 – 200 AMP, 120/240 VOLTS. Description Underground service lateral Socket type meter Service entrance pedestal Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Mobile/manufactured home service entrance equipment, rated for outdoor use, single main with provisions for feeder or branch circuits. Can be foundation mounted or free standing Factory installed feeder panel Permanently install 4-wire feeder to manufactured home Page120 Furnished & installed by Utility X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES 708. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Issued Jan 2016 MANUFACTURED HOME SERVICE PEDESTAL, MOUNTED ON FULL BASEMENT, PERMANENT FOUNDATION, SINGLE-PHASE, 100 – 200 AMP, 120/240 VOLTS. Description Underground service lateral Socket type meter Standard house meter pedestal Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Service entrance equipment, single main disconnect with provisions for feeder of branch circuits Factory installed feeder panel Permanently install 4-wire feeder to manufactured homes Service entrance conductors Page121 Furnished & installed by Utility X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X Chapter 7 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES HUD MANUFACTURED HOMES Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page122 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – FARM SERVICES 800. SCOPE This chapter includes single and three phase services to farms, farmettes / acreages where animals may be present and irrigation installations. The services will be provided either as overhead or underground service. The service will connect to customer yard poles or an approved field built structure. 801. NON-FARM SERVICES Services for installations not covered in this chapter shall be installed in accordance with services as shown in chapters 3 and 4, with special regard to provisions of ESR 802. B. 802. FARM SERVICE YARD POLE OR STRUCTURE A. The farm service yard pole is owned by the customer. This structure shall be located on the customer's property. Under no circumstances may the customer's pole or structure be located in road right-of-way. B. Services with animals shall maintain a minimum 12 feet and a maximum of 20 feet horizontal separation between Alliant Energy's underground transformer and the customer’s service equipment. The minimum separation between the transformer pole and customer's metering point is also 12 feet but the maximum separation for overhead service is 30 feet. C. For safety concerns, the customer shall consult Alliant Energy before installing equipment on a yard pole. D. All farm use meters shall be installed on the yard pole or structure. Meters for other uses are not permitted on the yard pole or structure. Informational Note: To prevent flicker issues at the non‐farm customers caused by the farm loads, a separate transformer is required. The non‐farm customers should be served in accordance with services as shown in chapters 3 and 4. E. All underground circuits extending from the structure shall be feeders or branch circuits. F. The customer shall protect the yard pole or structure and the equipment on it from damage by vehicles and farm equipment. The equipment shall be maintained in good operating condition and repaired or replace when warranted at the customer’s expense. G. Alliant Energy requires all meters be installed so the meter faces an area (usually a driveway) that will accommodate motor vehicle access to the meter. This will allow the meter to be read from the vehicle if necessary. Page123 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 H. The bonding conductor from the pole top transfer switch (NEC 547.2 Site Isolation Device) I. J. K. L. M. N. and all grounding and grounded conductors for the customer's wiring system shall be connected together at the yard pole as shown in the grounding chapter (Chapter 14). The customer's pole top transfer switch shall be approved (by Alliant Energy) as a single switch unit mounted in one enclosure. See Electric Service Equipment Book - Chapter 2. Pole top switch installations shall have a minimum switch size of 400 Amps. A customer-owned yard pole will be used to support the customer's electrical distribution center. Alliant Energy distribution poles shall not be used as farm service yard poles. Alliant Energy will not install additional service drops or laterals to any farm building or farm structure when any portion of the building or structure is located within 150 feet of the yard pole distribution center. If another yard pole service is warranted, the separation between the yard-poles shall be 300 feet minimum, measured in a straight line. A separate service may be installed to a building on the farm site if that building is not part of the farm operation. The separate service may not originate from the yard pole or structure. Farms with two or more services on the same tract or parcel of land shall maintain a permanent plaque at each service location indicating its usage (NEC 547.9). Examples of multiple service points are: 1) Two overhead or underground farmstead distribution points 2) One farmstead distribution point and one grain drying distribution point 3) One farmstead distribution point and a separate meter on the house Page124 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page125 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 803. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Issued Jan 2016 OVERHEAD SERVICE TO A FARM YARD POLE, WITH GRADE LEVEL DISCONNECT AND OVERCURRENT PROTECTION, 300 AMP MAX. AND 240 VOLT MAX Description Service drop Service connectors Meter Pole - treated 35' Class 5 minimum Down guy, anchor and guy guard Service entrance Overhead service conduit Weather head Approved meter socket Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Feeder conduit Customer’s feeder conductors Furnished & installed by Utility X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Customer shall provide 36 inch leads at the weatherhead. 2. All customer equipment shall be installed on two adjacent quadrants of the pole as shown in the top view. 3. If large equipment is to be driven under the service drop, see NESC 232.1. 4. Drop shall be a minimum of 18 feet above ground at the lowest point. 5. Sites with multiple service points require each service point to be identified per NEC 547.9 Page126 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 803. Issued Jan 2016 OVERHEAD SERVICE TO A FARM YARD POLE, WITH GRADE LEVEL DISCONNECT AND OVERCURRENT PROTECTION, 300 AMP MAX. AND 240 VOLT MAX – CONTINUED Page127 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 804. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Issued Jan 2016 OVERHEAD SERVICE TO A FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE, WITH GRADE LEVEL DISCONNECT AND OVERCURRENT PROTECTION, 300 AMP MAX AND 240 VOLT MAX Description Service drop Meter Field-built structure – requires treated 6”x “6 post(s), 2”x6” planks, galvanized hardware and set in concrete Approved meter socket Pole-treated 35’ class 5 minimum Down guy and anchor and guy guard Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Service entrance (optional: service rated transfer switch) Overhead service conduit with weather head Feeder panels or branch circuits, if needed Expansion joints as required by the NEC Customer feeder conductor Furnished & installed by Utility X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Customer shall provide 36 inch leads at the weather head. 2. If large equipment is to be driven under the service drop, see NESC 232.1. Drop shall be a minimum of 18 feet above ground at the lowest point. 3. Sites with multiple service points require each service point to be identified per NEC 547.9 Page128 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 804A. OVERHEAD SERVICE TO A FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE, WITH GRADE LEVEL DISCONNECT AND OVERCURRENT PROTECTION, 300 AMP MAX AND 240 VOLT MAX Page129 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 804B. OVERHEAD SERVICE TO A FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE, WITH GRADE LEVEL DISCONNECT AND CURRENT TRANSFORMER METERING FOR FARM /OR IRRIGATION 301 - 800(3) AMP - SINGLE PHASE - 120/240 VOLT 301 - 800(3) AMP - THREE PHASE - 120/208 VOLT 100 - 800(3) AMP - THREE PHASE - 277/480 VOLT Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Description Service drop Current transformers and potential transformers Meter Current transformer cabinet Metering conduit (1” Rigid Galv. Steel) Approved meter socket Customer service conduit Customer’s service entrance panel, optional if less than six feeder panels Customer feeder panels Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Customer feeder conduit Expansion sleeves Down guy, anchor, guy guard Field built structure – requires treated 6”x “6 post(s) , 2”x6” planks, galvanized hardware and set in concrete Pole - treated 35’ Class 5 minimum Furnished & installed by Utility X X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Alliant Energy will install an overhead service drop in accordance with Alliant Energy’s applicable rates and extension rules. 2. If large equipment is to be driven under the service drop, see NESC 232.1. Drop shall be a minimum of 18 feet above ground at the lowest point. 3. 600 Amp Continuous Duty or 800 Amp Intermittent Duty Service Equipment. 4. Sites with multiple service points require each service point to be identified per NEC 547.9 Page130 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 804B. OVERHEAD SERVICE TO A FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE, WITH GRADE LEVEL DISCONNECT AND CURRENT TRANSFORMER METERING FOR FARM /OR IRRIGATION – CONTINUED 301 - 800(3) AMP - SINGLE PHASE - 120/240 VOLT 301 - 800(3) AMP - THREE PHASE - 120/208 VOLT 100 - 800(3) AMP - THREE PHASE - 277/480 VOLT Page131 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 805. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Issued Jan 2016 OVERHEAD SERVICE TO A FARM YARD-POLE, WITH POLE TOP TRANSFER SWITCH (Site-Isolation Device) 301 - 800(4) AMP - SINGLE PHASE - 120/240 VOLT 301 - 800(4) AMP - THREE PHASE - 120/208 VOLT 100 - 800(4) AMP - THREE PHASE - 277/480 VOLT Description Service drop Current transformers Potential transformers Meter Pole - treated 35’ class 5 minimum Pole top transfer switch (2-pole for 1-phase, 3-pole for 3-phase) Metering conduit (1” rigid galv. steel) Approved meter socket Customer’s overhead circuit Down guy, anchor and guy guard Stand-by generator circuit (optional) Operating handle for pole top disconnect Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Furnished & installed by Utility X X X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. The site-isolation device option only applies to farms that meet the requirements in note 2, 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. herein. Otherwise, the farm must be served per the other sections in Chapter 8, Farm Services. A Site-Isolation Device shall apply to NEC 547 agricultural buildings or that part of a building or adjacent areas of similar or like nature of similar or like nature as specified in: a. Agricultural buildings where excessive dust and dust with water may accumulate, including all areas of poultry, livestock and fish confinement systems, where litter dust or feed dust, including mineral feed particles may accumulate. b. Agricultural buildings where a corrosive atmosphere exists Customer to mount instrument transformer bracket(s). 600 Amp continuous duty or 800 Amp intermittent duty service equipment If large equipment is to be driven under the service drop, see NESC 232.1. Drop shall be a minimum of 18 feet above ground at the lowest point. Sites with multiple service points require each service point to be identified per NEC 547.9 All loads must be fed overhead only for this type of construction. Page132 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 805. Issued Jan 2016 OVERHEAD SERVICE TO A FARM YARD POLE – WITH POLE TOP TRANSFER SWITCH-CONTINUED 301 - 800(4) AMP - SINGLE PHASE - 120/240 VOLT 301 - 800(4) AMP - THREE PHASE - 120/208 VOLT 100 - 800(4) AMP - THREE PHASE - 277/480 VOLT Note – All loads must be fed overhead only for this type of construction. Page133 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 806. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5A 5B 5C 6 7 8 9 10 11 Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND SERVICE FROM AN OVERHEAD TRANSFORMER TO A FARM, ON A FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE 100 - 300 AMP - SINGLE-PHASE - 120/240 VOLT 100 - 300 AMP - THREE-PHASE - 120/208 VOLT Description Service lateral Meter Approved meter socket Field-built structure – requires treated 6”x “6 post(s), 2” x 6” planks, galvanized hardware and set in concrete Service disconnect –optional - (required if 5B utilized) Transfer switch - 2 pole or 3 pole - optional Stand-by generator circuit and outlet - optional Expansion joints Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Feeder panels if needed; or service rated equipment (1 to 6 disconnects if no service overcurrent device is used.) Pole – optional Expansion joint as required by the NEC Customer’s conduit Furnished & installed by Utility X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Item #8 above is limited to six service disconnects without Item 5A. 2. Items 5A & 5B may be replaced by a service rated transfer switch. 3. Sites with multiple service points require each service point to be identified per NEC 547.9 Page134 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 806. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND SERVICE FROM AN OVERHEAD TRANSFORMER TO A FARM, ON A FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE - CONTINUED 100 - 300 AMP - SINGLE-PHASE - 120/240 VOLT 100 - 300 AMP - THREE-PHASE - 120/208 VOLT Page135 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 807. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9A 9B 9C 10 11 12 13 14 15 Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND SERVICE TO A FARM, ON FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE, WITH OVERCURRENT PROTECTION 301 - 600 AMP - 120/240 VOLTS - SINGLE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 1200(3) AMP - 120/208 VOLTS -THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 100 - 1200(3) AMP - 277/480 VOLTS - THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 600 AMP - 120/240 VOLTS - SINGLE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 100 - 400 AMP - 277/480 VOLTS - THREE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) Description Pad-mounted transformer Service lateral Meter Box pad for 1 phase transf. See # 12 below for 3 phase Field-built structure – requires treated 6”X “6 post(s), 2”X6” planks, galvanized Rigid conduit Metering transformer cabinet Approved meter socket Service disconnect- option-(required if 9B utilized) Transfer switch - optional (2-pole: 1-phase, 3-pole: 3-phase) Stand-by generator weatherproof junction box-optional Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Optional feeder panels or service rated equipment (1-6 disconnects) if no service overcurrent device is used. 3PH Transformer foundation: concrete pad or box pad. Expansion joint Expansion joint as required by the NEC Customer pole Class 5 minimum Furnished & installed by Utility X X X X Furnished & installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. A clear space of 10 feet shall be provided in front of the transformer 2. Item #11 above is limited to six service disconnects without Item 9A. 3. Field-built structure design is limited to a 1200 Amp max cabinet. For larger services, see ESR section 808, pad-mount CT cabinets. 4. Customer to install primary conduit into the transformer – see ESR section 407. 5. Items 9A and 9B may be replaced by a service rated transfer switch. Sites with multiple service points require each service point to be identified per NEC 547.9. Page136 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 807A. UNDERGROUND SERVICE TO A FARM, ON FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE, WITH OVERCURRENT PROTECTION - CONTINUED 301 - 600 AMP - 120/240 VOLTS - SINGLE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 301 - 1200(3) AMP - 120/208 VOLTS - THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) 100 - 1200(3) AMP - 277/480 VOLTS - THREE-PHASE (FROM PAD XFMR) Page137 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 807B. UNDERGROUND SERVICE TO A FARM, ON FIELD BUILT STRUCTURE, WITH OVERCURRENT PROTECTION - CONTINUED 301 – 600 AMP – 120/240 VOLTS – SINGLE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) 100 – 400 AMP – 277/480 VOLTS – THREE-PHASE (FROM POLE XFMR) Page138 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES 808. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND SERVICE TO A FARM, FROM A PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMER, WITH PAD-MOUNT CURRENT TRANSFORMER CABINET, 301 - 3000 AMPS Description Furnished & Furnished & installed by installed by Utility Customer Pad-mounted transformer X Service lateral in conduit X Meter X Box pad for 1 phase transformer X Concrete transformer pad – 3 phase X Rigid conduit X Pad-mounted instrument transformer cabinet X Approved meter socket X Expansion joint X Field-built structure – requires treated 6”x 6” posts, X 2”x 6” planks, galvanized hardware and set in concrete NOTES: 1. Any instrument metered service may utilize pad-mount metering equipment. However, it is 2. 3. 4. 5. recommended that instrument cabinets, larger than 1200 amps, not be mounted on field built structures. A clear space of 10 feet shall be provided in front of the transformer. If the transfer switch is service entrance rated equipment and has a sufficiently high fault current rating, then a separate service overcurrent device is not required. Customer to install primary conduit into the transformer – see ESR section 407. Sites with multiple service points require each service point to be identified per NEC 547.9. Page139 Chapter 8 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES FARM SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page140 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UTILITY/CATV SERVICES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 9 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – UTILITY/CATV SERVICES 900. GENERAL A. Alliant Energy receives many requests for electric service from other utilities; telephone, telecommunications companies, cable television, the Department of Transportation and local municipalities. This section has been established for service requests from these customers. Many of these services include a request to place a meter socket and/or disconnect devices on Alliant Energy poles which shall meet Grade B construction. Requests involving attachments of customer equipment, disconnects, power supplies, risers and meter sockets can create conditions where the pole becomes cluttered, making it very difficult and dangerous to climb. Requests for underground service to customer owned underground termination and/or metering facilities may or may not meet requirements set forth by Alliant Energy for service. We will look at each request on an individual basis. B. The preferred method for these types of services will be to an approved meter pedestal with or without fused disconnects as shown in section 902. C. Alliant Energy will not allow meter sockets or customer’s power equipment on the following poles: transformer bank poles, capacitor poles, riser poles, three-phase switch poles, three-phase buck arm corner or tap poles and ornamental lighting poles. Metering facilities will not be allowed on Alliant Energy poles, except where a prior joint use attachment agreement exists between Alliant Energy and the party requesting the service. D. When the customer’s equipment, risers and meter-sockets are allowed on Alliant Energy poles, they may not occupy more than two adjacent quadrants. Clearances shall be maintained as indicated in the NESC, NEC and any local or state codes. Written approval or a signed Joint Attachment Agreement shall also be obtained from Alliant Energy before any of these attachments are placed on Alliant Energy poles. Failure to get approval will result in immediate removal of the non-approved facilities. E. Alliant Energy personnel will review municipal attachment requests for holiday lights or decorations on poles. These attachments may be allowed if adequate space is available to meet NESC requirements, and if the customer provides a fused weather-tight GFCI receptacle at the point of service connection. All wires serving holiday decorations will be strung from pole to pole. In no case will Alliant Energy provide service to holiday decorations from pole to building. F. Wi-Fi installations are allowed on Alliant Energy facilities with approval. They require a signed Joint Attachment Agreement through the Joint Facilities group before any facilities will be considered for placement. Contact the Alliant Energy Joint Facilities Coordinator for further information at 1-800-ALLIANT (800-255-4268). Page141 Chapter 9 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UTILITY/CATV SERVICES 901. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Issued Jan 2016 UTILITY/CATV POLE-MOUNT SERVICE, 120/240 VOLTS, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE, 200 AMP MAX CATV, TELEPHONE, MUNICIPAL (Maintenance Only) Description Furnished & installed by utility Service weather head Service entrance conduit Service entrance conductors Weather-proof service fused disconnect Cable TV power supply or equivalent device Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) 8’ ground rods (quantity as required) Meter socket Service conductors and connections Meter Furnished & installed by customer X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Non-metallic conduit, (Schedule 80). If metallic conduit is used, it shall be covered with a non2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. metallic covering 40 inches above and 40 inches below any communication attachments. The service entrance conductors shall extend at least 36” beyond the service head to permit proper connections. The disconnect power supply unit, meter socket and TV cable shall be mounted on the same quadrant of the pole. When a unit contains both the service switch and the power supply, installation height shall be in accordance with applicable codes. Power supply units may not be mounted on poles where transformer banks, risers, vertical supply conductors to aerial services, switch handles, traffic signal, capacitor banks or similar fixtures exist. Power supplies may not be mounted on three-phase distribution corner poles or tap poles. When foreign facilities are attached to a pole supporting a lighting fixture, a clearance of 20” is required. Bonding should be provided between all metallic power and communications apparatus. Minimum wire size shall be number 6 AWG and maximum wire size shall be 4/0. Residential meter sockets are acceptable for service entrances 60 amps or less. For service entrances 100 amps or larger, commercial meter sockets are required. All installations shall conform to the NEC, the NESC, Iowa and Wisconsin state electrical codes for clearances and working space. Page142 Chapter 9 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UTILITY/CATV SERVICES 901. Issued Jan 2016 UTILITY/CATV POLE-MOUNT SERVICE, 120/240 VOLTS, SINGLE-PHASE, 3-WIRE, 200 AMP MAX CATV, TELEPHONE, MUNICIPAL (Maintenance Only) Page143 Chapter 9 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UTILITY/CATV SERVICES 902. Item No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND SERVICE, 120/240 VOLTS, SINGLE-PHASE, THREE-WIRE, 200 AMP MAX (CATV, TELEPHONE, MUNICIPAL) Description Underground service lateral Meter U-Guard Riser pole Meter socket Service entrance equipment Pedestal stake (minimum 6 feet) Ground in accordance with the NEC (see Chapter 14) Factory manufactured stabilization foot Underground feeder circuit Rigid conduit (for customer conductors when required) Furnished & installed by utility X X X X Furnished & installed by customer X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Both grounding electrodes shall be installed on the same side of the pedestal. 2. If service is from a pad-mount transformer or Alliant Energy pedestal the 10 foot dimension 3. 4. 5. 6. from the pad-mount transformer or pedestal can be reduced to 5 feet. Item # 9, when the entrance trough on a meter pedestal is not divided for metered and unmetered conductors, the contractor shall provide a conduit exit from disconnect device. The bottom of a disconnect means shall be mounted a minimum 2 feet above finished grade or a platform. Bonding should be provided between all above ground metallic supply and communications enclosures (pedestals, terminals, apparatus cases, transformer cases, etc.) that are separated by a distance of 6 feet or less. (2012 NESC 384.C) Minimum wire size shall be number 6 AWG and maximum wire size shall be 4/0. Reference ESE E117, COMMERCIAL METER PEDESTALS WITH MAIN 250 VOLTS MAX Page144 Chapter 9 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UTILITY/CATV SERVICES 902. Issued Jan 2016 UNDERGROUND SERVICE, 120/240 VOLT, SINGLE-PHASE, THREE-WIRE, 200 AMP MAX (CATV, TELEPHONE, MUNICIPAL), CONTINUED Fig 902 Page145 Chapter 9 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES UTILITY/CATV SERVICES 903. Issued Jan 2016 NON-METERED HOLIDAY LIGHTING (Only in Areas Where Permitted) Page146 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – PRIMARY SERVICE CHAPTER 10 1000. GENERAL A. Primary metered service is defined as a service where the customer is served at a standard primary voltage. B. Three-Phase, primary voltage service, is available at Alliant Energy for the following voltages: 4.16 kV, 12.4 kV, 13.2 kV, 13.8 kV, 24 kV and 24.9 kV. Not every voltage is available at all locations. This chapter contains information concerning service at distribution voltages. C. Primary voltage service, at a single-phase distribution voltage is available from Alliant Energy. Please consult Alliant Energy for single-phase primary service requirements. See Electric Service Equipment book Chapter 2 for required single operated, grade-level air-break switches. D. Alliant Energy furnishes, installs and maintains the primary service and metering equipment in accordance with applicable rates, extension rules and the requirements of the Electric Service Rules book Chapter 1. Alliant Energy also furnishes, installs and maintains all primary service conductors and cable terminators up to the point of service. E. The customer furnishes, installs and maintains all service entrance facilities at the point of service including cabinets to house metering CT’s and PT’s and the installation of 1” galvanized steel metering conduits where required. F. The customer shall make application to Alliant Energy for the proposed primary service and obtain approval of the location, equipment and design before starting installation of the service entrance. Detailed shop drawings will be required for underground service terminations and metering sections in switchgear. G. A 10-foot wide cable route shall be free of all obstructions, within 6 inches of final grade for all underground services, prior to the installation of Alliant Energy’s underground service lateral. The customer shall also provide a 20 foot wide route for all single-phase overhead facilities and 30 foot wide route for all three-phase overhead facilities. The customer will incur all costs for clearing either the overhead or underground routes, including tree removal, building and/or foundation or rubble removal and any other obstacles encountered. H. The customer shall provide the necessary easements, at no expense to Alliant Energy for the installation and maintenance of the primary service. No permanent buildings or trees shall be placed in the easement area. Page147 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 I. A plan view drawing of the installation shall be submitted to and approved by Alliant Energy Engineering and Metering, prior to finalizing orders for service equipment to avoid delays and unnecessary expense for the customer and Alliant Energy. Service entrance equipment located at the point of service shall include a three-phase, gang-operated load break disconnecting means and over current protection for a three phase service or a single-phase handle operated disconnect and over current protection for a single-phase service. The disconnecting device shall be located to provide a visible open and operating capability to both the customer and Alliant Energy. The sequence of the equipment toward the load shall be meter-switch-fuse with variations approved by Alliant Energy. (See following diagram) Page148 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page149 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 1001. OVERHEAD PRIMARY SERVICE Item Description No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Overhead primary service conductors PT’s and CT’s with mounting hardware Socket type meter Dead-end shoes and insulators Disconnect and arresters (on previous structure, not pictured) Arresters Meter socket Grounding Poles Overhead primary conductor Primary fusing Conduit for metering Gang operated switch Insulator in switch operating rod handle Furnished & Installed by Utility X X X X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Customer shall provide two poles of adequate height that allows ground clearance in accordance 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. with all codes for primary conductors including the neutral. The poles shall be of adequate class to provide strength to support conductors with ice and wind loading. Further information on this can be obtained from Alliant Energy. The customer’s isolation switch shall be gang-operated from grade level, be lockable in the open position, be operable by the customer and Alliant Energy, have means to show visible open contacts, be capable of interrupting all load being served, be capable of carrying all load requirements and withstanding faults of 10,000 amps RMS symmetrical. Main fuses or breakers shall have adequate load carrying capacity and a minimum interrupting rating of 10,000 amps, RMS symmetrical. Fuses and breakers shall coordinate with Alliant Energy’s system. The customer shall verify this with Alliant Energy. The customer shall supply a minimum 96” of vertical spacing for the installation of Alliant Energy’s metering bracket with current and potential transformers. Alliant Energy will supply the bracket for these transformers. Branch circuit switches, operated at primary voltage, should meet operating criteria similar to the main fuse or breakers to provide adequate protection to the transformers served. Fuse size for Alliant Energy owned transformers will be specified by Alliant Energy The customer shall provide adequate climbing space on the main service entrance structure as specified in the National Electrical Safety Code. Metering conduit is 1” rigid steel conduit with weatherhead. Maximum allowable conduit run is 50’ with a total of 180 degrees in bends. Runs longer than 50’ or runs with more than 180 degrees in bends shall be approved by Alliant Energy. Consult Metering for appropriate PT’s and CT’s and ordering procedure. The meter cable will be furnished and installed by Alliant Energy. Page150 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE 1001. Issued Jan 2016 OVERHEAD PRIMARY SERVICE, CONTINUED A main fuse needs to be installed on a pole within 50 feet of the main disconnect as shown above, therefore, another pole may be required within the 50 foot distance. (NEC 230.91) Alliant Energy will install a set of arresters on the closest upstream pole from the metering pole to protect the CT’s/PT’s on the closest upstream pole. Page151 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 1002. UNDERGROUND PRIMARY SERVICE Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Underground primary service cables Terminators PT’s and CT’s Socket type meter Primary switchgear 6” conduit 1” metering conduit Metering socket Grounding - Per NEC 250 Switchgear pad Furnished & Installed by Utility X X X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Switchgear drawings shall be submitted to Alliant Energy for approval before ordering 2. Utility cables entering the switchgear bus shall be bottom connected. Clear space shall be 3. 4. 5. 6. provided for primary conductors below the termination points including room in the bottom of the cabinet(s) for 6” conduit to enter directly below the center point of the three termination points. All bus and cable bracing shall have adequate strength to prevent movement or damage to cable or bus at a maximum fault level of 10,000 amps (RMS symmetrical). A single service disconnect may not be required. If six or fewer branch circuits are present the service disconnect is not required by code. However, if on-site generation is present, the service disconnect (or isolation switch) is required regardless of number of branch circuits. It shall be gang operated, be operable by the customer and by Alliant Energy, have means to show visual open contacts, be capable of carrying full load requirements and withstanding faults of 10,000 amps (RMS symmetrical). Branch circuit switches should meet operating criteria similar to the service main disconnect. Customer-owned main fuses or breakers shall have adequate load carrying capacity and a minimum interrupting rating of 10,000 amps (RMS symmetrical) and shall coordinate with Alliant Energy’s system. Page152 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 7. Metering transformer space shall be adequate for three voltage transformers (PTs) and three 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. current transformers (CTs). Consult Metering Dept. for appropriate PTs and CTs, ordering procedure and shipment details to manufacturer for installation. a. Alliant Energy will supply PTs and CTs similar to General Electric JVM-5 (indoor) PTs and General Electric JKM-5A (indoor) CT’s for 15 kV services. b. Alliant Energy will supply PTs and CTs similar to General Electric JVW-6 (outdoor) PTs and General Electric JKW-6A (outdoor) CTs for 24.9 kV service. For 24.9 kV service, the customer shall provide fuse holders similar to GE Type EK-1C for the PTs. Alliant Energy will supply the fuses. For either voltage the PTs should be tapped on the source side of the CTs. PTs and CTs shall be able to be mounted so that the nameplates can be read from the front (preferred) or sides. The meter cable will be furnished and installed by Alliant Energy. A two-hole NEMA standard lug landing shall be provided for each service lateral cable in the termination bay including the neutral bus. Minimum height of 54” is required from termination lug to floor. Hinged doors with provisions for locking with an Alliant Energy padlock for direct working access to the termination bays and metering bays. In the metering bay, a second wire mesh inner door shall be provided. 10 feet of clearance shall be provided in front of termination and metering bays. If Alliant Energy is under contract to operate and maintain this switchgear, then the above provisions apply to all bays of the switchgear. Arrangements for double locking or other special procedures shall be discussed with Alliant Energy. Grounding bails shall be provided for all three phases and the primary neutral bus at the termination bay and metering Bay. If Alliant Energy is under contract to operate and maintain this switchgear, then the above provisions apply to all bays of the switchgear. Arrangements for double locking or other special procedures shall be discussed with Alliant Energy. PT/CT drawers are acceptable if they do not interfere with operation and maintenance. Page153 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 1002. UNDERGROUND PRIMARY SERVICE - CONTINUED 3 Page154 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 15 kV METERING BAY 10" 14" 14" 10" 44" minimum Lifting eyes for CT’s & PT’s Line Bussing 3 3 CT CT Ground Points CT CT Front inner screen door PT Fuses 3 PT’s mounted on platform PT PT 3 PT PT Grounding Bail FRONT VIEW BEHIND OUTER AND INNER DOORS RIGHT SIDE SECTIONAL VIEW 25 kV METERING BAY 15" 15" 15" 18" 15" Lifting eyes for CT’s 17" 17" 1 2 18" 3 Line Bussing 1 2 3 3 Ground Points Front inner screen door CT CT CT 3 1 3 CT 2 CT PT fuses 3 Polyester fiberglass interface & end barriers Grounding Bail 3 PT's FRONT VIEW BEHIND OUTER AND INNER DOORS RIGHT SIDE SECTIONAL VIEW Page155 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 1003. UNDERGROUND PRIMARY SERVICE WITH OVERHEAD METERING Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Overhead primary conductors Dead-end shoes and insulators PTs and CTs with mounting bracket Socket type meter Disconnect and arresters (on previous structure, not pictured) Pole Guy and anchor Underground primary cable, terminators and arresters Disconnect switches Grounding per NEC 250 Meter socket Metering conduit Switchgear Switchgear pad U-guard Arresters Furnished & Installed by Utility X X X X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Switchgear shall have a main disconnect that is gang operated, lockable with a visual open, be 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. capable of carrying full load requirements and withstanding faults of 10,000 amps (RMS symmetrical). Switchgear shall be located 10 feet from the base of pole for safety when climbing, for metering and to minimize the length of unprotected primary cable. Pole shall be of adequate height to allow for ground clearance in accordance with all codes for primary conductors including the neutral. The pole shall be of adequate class to provide strength to support conductors with ice and wind loading. Further information on poles can be obtained from Alliant Energy. The customer shall provide adequate climbing space on the main service entrance structure as specified in the National Electric Safety Code (NESC). The customer shall supply a vertical spacing of a minimum of 96” for the installation of Alliant Energy’s metering bracket with CTs and PTs. Disconnects on the pole shall have the ability to be opened under load with the use of a loadbuster tool. Metering conduit – 1 inch rigid steel conduit with weatherhead. Maximum allowable conduit run is 50 feet, with a total of 180 degrees in bends. Runs longer than 50 feet or runs with more than 180 degrees in bends shall be approved by Alliant Energy. Consult the Metering Department for appropriate PTs and CTs and ordering procedure. The meter cable will be furnished and installed by Alliant Energy. Page156 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 1003. UNDERGROUND PRIMARY SERVICE WITH OVERHEAD METERING CONTINUED Page157 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 1004. UNDERGROUND PRIMARY SERVICE TO METERING ENCLOSURE Item No. Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Underground primary service PTs and CTs Socket type meter Disconnect and arresters (on previous structure, not pictured) Primary metering enclosure (see Note 5 below) Box pad Meter socket Underground primary cable with terminations and arresters Switchgear Switchgear pad Arresters Ground rod and grounding conductor Furnished & Installed by Utility X X X X Furnished & Installed by Customer X X X X X X X X NOTES: 1. Box pad shall provide adequate space for training of primary cable. 2. Switchgear shall be located within 10 feet of metering enclosure to minimize the length of 3. 4. 5. 6. unprotected customer primary cable. Switchgear shall have a main disconnect that is gang operated, operable by Alliant Energy and customer, lockable visual open, be capable of carrying full load requirements and withstanding faults of 10,000 amps (RMS symmetrical). Branch circuit switches operated at primary voltage should meet operating criteria similar to the main disconnect. Contact Alliant Energy Distribution Engineering for appropriate dead-front metering enclosure as listed in the equipment section. Consult the Metering Department for appropriate PTs and CTs, ordering procedure and shipment details to manufacturer for installation. Page158 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 1004. UNDERGROUND PRIMARY SERVICE TO METERING ENCLOSURE CONTINUED Contact Alliant Energy Engineering to provide means to disconnect service to this enclosure by closest upstream device for maintenance of PTs and CTs. Page159 Chapter 10 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES PRIMARY SERVICE Issued Jan 2016 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page160 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SPECIAL EQUIPMENT & MOTORS Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 11 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – SPECIAL EQUIPMENT & MOTORS 1100. SERVICE IMPAIRING EQUIPMENT A. Certain customer equipment can be service impairing. This equipment, because of its use, can lower the quality of power to other customers. To prevent this, equipment that cannot be modified must be eliminated or controlled with performance limits determined by Alliant Energy. If the customer meet these limits but still causes an issue, the customer causing the issue shall install equipment that minimizes service impairment or install corrective equipment at the load location. 1. Common types of service impairing equipment include welders, arc furnaces, electric motors, motor driven compressors, instantaneous water heaters, or other equipment having highly fluctuating or large instantaneous demands. 2. Other types of service impairing equipment include those with loads that cause harmonic distortion, such as large computers and variable speed controllers. B. Where Alliant Energy’s electrical supply facilities are adequate to serve normal load additions, all costs for additional facilities, metering and alterations specifically required to prevent impairment of service to other customers, will be billed to the customer with service impairing equipment. 1101. PHASE BALANCE EQUIPMENT The customer shall balance electrical loads on the service entrance. Each phase conductor shall carry a minimum of 25% of the total KVA at maximum load conditions. 1102. POWER FACTOR CORRECTION The use of equipment by the customer for power factor correction shall conform to the requirements of Alliant Energy. The customer may be required to limit the size of static capacitor installations or to maintain effective control of the capacitors in order to prevent the use of such equipment from causing excessive voltage at the service. Corrective equipment shall be installed on the load side of the service disconnecting device and metering. Page161 Chapter 11 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SPECIAL EQUIPMENT & MOTORS Issued Jan 2016 1103. WELDERS A. Preapproval from Alliant Energy is required before installing transformer type welders or furnaces. Such equipment shall conform to this section of this Electric Service Rules and the customer shall provide Alliant Energy with the following name plate information: 1. Manufacture, type and serial number 2. Frequency 3. Primary volts 4. Maximum input amperes at rated output 5. Output volts at rated output amperes 6. Rated output amperes 7. Rated duty cycle 8. Temperature rise in degrees Celsius 9. Open circuit voltage B. Welders with a rated maximum operating input of 20 amperes or less may be used by residential customers or general service customers if such use complies with the requirements in this section. However, larger welders may be required to be three-phase. 1104. PROTECTION AND CONTROL A. The customer shall be responsible for the protection against low voltage or phase loss wherever low voltage, phase loss or unexpected restarting could cause damage to the customer’s equipment or result in personal injury. B. Control apparatus equipped with reverse-phase relays of an approved type shall be installed by the customer on all poly-phase motor installations for: 1. Elevators, hoists and cranes 2. Manufactured processes where accidental reversal of rotation is liable to cause injury to persons or damage to machinery, equipment or work in progress 1105. MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS A. Single-phase motors that are started manually, or automatically more than four times per hour are classified as frequently started motors. A frequently started motor may be connected to 120, 240 or 208-volt circuits provided its lock rotor current does not exceed 60 amperes. B. A motor started four or fewer times per hour may be connected to 120, 240 or 208 volt circuits provided its inrush current does not exceed 100 amperes. Customers contemplating the purchase of any three phase motors or single-phase motors rated more than 5 horsepower (HP), or having an inrush current greater than 100 amps, shall consult with Alliant Energy’s engineering department regarding the capacity and character of service available. The cost of additional facilities (including soft start equipment) that may be necessary to maintain service to other customers shall be at the expense of the customer who creates the voltage problem. C. In rural areas where no other customers are affected and where sufficient service and transformer capacity exists, infrequently starting motors up to 10 HP single-phase/15 HP threephase may be permitted with Alliant Energy Engineering approval. Customers contemplating purchase or use of a motor greater than 5 HP shall consult with Alliant Energy Engineering regarding the capacity and character of service available. Page162 Chapter 11 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SPECIAL EQUIPMENT & MOTORS Issued Jan 2016 Maximum Permitted HP for Single-Phase Motors Max. HP Frequent Starts (>4 per hour) Max. HP Frequent Starts (>4 per hour) Max. HP Infrequent Starts (<4 per hour) Max. HP Infrequent Starts (<4 per hour) A 120 Volt 2 208 or 240 Volt 4 120 Volt 3-1/2 208 or 240 Volt 7-1/2 B 2 3-1/2 3 5 C 1-1/2 3 3 5 D 1-1/2 3 2-1/2 5 E 1-1/2 2 2 5 F 1 2 2 4 G 1 2 2 3-1/2 H 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 3 J 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 3 K 3/4 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 L 1/2 1 1 2 M 1/2 1 1 2 N 1/2 1 1 2 P 1/2 1 1 1-1/2 R 1/3 3/4 3/4 1-1/2 S 1/3 3/4 3/4 1 T 1/3 1/2 1/2 1 U 1/3 1/2 1/2 1 NEMA Locked Rotor Code Maximum kVA 14.4 kVA Page163 28.8 kVA Chapter 11 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES SPECIAL EQUIPMENT & MOTORS Issued Jan 2016 Permitted Maximum HP Three-Phase Motors NEMA Locked Rotor Code A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S T U Maximum kVA Maximum HP Frequently Started Motors (>4 per hour) 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1 1 1 1 21.6 kVA Maximum HP Infrequently Started Motors (<4 per hour) 10 10 10 7-1/2 7-1/2 7-1/2 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1-1/2 43.2 kVA D. Air conditioning systems, including air-to-air and geothermal heat pumps shall have Locked Rotor Current not to exceed 100 amps. Locked Rotor Amps (LRA) is usually listed on the unit's nameplate. LRA exceeding 100 amps is considered service impairing and requires consultation with Alliant Energy Engineering. E. If service to any customer is negatively affected, the cost of additional facilities necessary to provide adequate service shall be at the expense of the customer who causes the problem. Equipment Rating 120 Volt 240 Volt up to 20,000 BTU/HR 240 Volt over 20,000 BTU/HR Page164 Total Locked Rotor Current of all components started Simultaneously Not to Exceed 60 Amps 60 Amps Consult Alliant Energy ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 12 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION 1200. SCOPE This chapter addresses optional standby systems; these are not operated in parallel with Alliant Energy’s electric distribution system. See chapter 5 for generator systems operated in parallel. 1201. GENERAL INFORMATION Optional standby generation units are installed as a customer convenience and are not legally required. (See NEC 702.2) 1202. SAFETY A. The customer shall consult Alliant Energy before connecting any generating equipment to any customer circuit that is, or can be, supplied from Alliant Energy’s electric distribution system. B. Transfer switches may only be located before the main service disconnects where the available fault current is less than 10,000 amps. C. The customer’s transfer device shall be constructed and connected to mechanically prevent any possibility of power from the customer’s emergency source feeding back into Alliant Energy’s distribution system. 1203. TRANSFER SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS A. The customer may supply all or a portion of their electrical load from a standby generator. B. The customer shall install a transfer switch or contactor to transfer all load from ungrounded conductors to either the generator or normal supply. C. Alliant Energy shall approve automatic transfer systems. D. All transfer devices shall: 1. Prevent connecting the generator to the load until after the load is disconnected from Alliant Energy’s system. Exception: Closed transition type transfer switches that interconnect the emergency generators and the normal supply for a maximum of 100 milliseconds (1/10 second). 2. Prevent accidental connection of the generator to Alliant Energy’s system. 3. Closed transition type transfer switches shall have a lockable, visually-open break in the circuit between the normal supply and the transfer switch. NOTES: Closed transition = close before break, no disruption to load. Open transition = open before break, requires disruption to load. Page165 Chapter 12 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 1204. TRANSFER SWITCH OPTIONS. A. Permitted: 1. Manual or automatic double throw switches 2. Double throw relays 3. Mechanically interlocked switches 4. Mechanically interlocked fuse block B. Permitted in dry, corrosion free, dust free environments - such as indoors: 1. Breakers with factory designed mechanical interlocks C. Not permitted: 1. Key interlocked switches 2. Key interlocked breakers 3. Switches that plug into the meter-socket 4. The addition of splices or taps in meter sockets and CT cabinets Informational Note: Experience has shown that Key Interlocked Switching can be safely used in industrial applications where there is a full time electrical staff on site on a continuous basis that does the switching. Switches that plug into meter sockets and splices or taps in meter sockets and CT cabinets are not allowed because both are sealed so the customer does not have needed access for inspection or maintenance. Also, in both applications there are UL issues of non‐compliance. 1205. TRANSFER SWITCHES A. Pole-Top Transfer Switches shall be listed in the ESE book (NEC 547.2 Site-isolating device) 1. ESE 229 – 250 Volt 2. ESE 230 – 600 Volt B. Grade-Level Transfer Switches 1. Grade-level transfer switches, with integral meter-sockets, will be listed in the ESE book, ESE 231. 2. Grade-level transfer switches, without integral meter-sockets, do not require Alliant Energy approval and will not be listed in the ESE book, but installation must: a. Meet the requirements of NEC b. Be listed by an approved testing laboratory, e.g., (U.L.) c. Meet ESR 503 requirements Page166 Chapter 12 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 1206. CONNECTION AND NEUTRAL SWITCHING REQUIREMENTS Figure SEPERATELY DERIVED SYSTEM STANDBY GENERATORS * TRANSFER SWITCH LOCATION Transfer switch installed on a feeder with separate equipment grounding and neutral conductors or on a branch circuit. 1 Transfer switch on the source side of a singlefamily residential service entrance rated 200 amps or less (Available fault current of 10,000 amps or less). 2 (includes portable generators) NON-SEPERATELY DERIVED SYSTEM STANDBY GENERATORS The generator’s neutral is bonded to the generator’s equipment grounding conductor at the generator and a grounding electrode system is required at the generator. The generator’s neutral is NOT bonded to the generator’s equipment grounding conductor at the generator and a grounding electrode system is NOT required at the generator. 1. Connect the generator’s equipment grounding conductor to the feeder’s/branch circuit’s equipment grounding conductor and the generator’s neutral conductor to the feeder’s/branch circuit’s neutral conductor. 2. Neutral must be switched. 1. Connect the generator’s equipment grounding conductor to the feeder’s/branch circuit’s equipment grounding conductor and the generators neutral conductor to the feeder’s/branch circuit’s neutral conductor. 2. Do not switch the neutral. 1. Connect the generator’s equipment grounding conductor and neutral conductor to systems grounded neutral conductor. 2. Do not switch the neutral. NEC 547 – Agricultural building pole top siteisolating device (transfer switch) 3 Service entrance rated transfer switch. 1. Connect the generator’s equipment grounding conductor and neutral conductor to the service entrance’s grounded neutral bus. 2. Do not switch the neutral. 4 Transfer switch is located on a feeder with a grounded neutral (Allowed prior to 2008 NEC). 1. Connect the generator’s equipment grounding conductor and neutral conductor to systems grounded neutral conductor. 2. Do not switch the neutral. *A separately derived generator is a generator that can be operated without being interconnected to a service entrance panel by a transfer switch. A typical application is to provide power to portable equipment. A nonseparately derived generator cannot provide power directly to portable equipment. Switching criteria: Do not switch the equipment grounding conductor or the grounded neutral conductor. Do not re-ground the neutral after the grounded neutral conductor has been separated into a neutral conductor and an equipment grounding conductor. Page167 Chapter 12 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 TRANSFER SWITCH IS INSTALLED ON A FEEDER WITH SEPARATE EQUIPMENT GROUNDING AND NEUTRAL CONCUCTORS OR ON A BRANCH CIRCUIT SEPARATELY DERIVED SYSTEM NON-SEPARATELY DERIVED SYSTEM TRANSFER SWITCH ON THE SOURCE SIDE OF A SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE’S SERVICE ENTRANCE OR NEC 547 AGRICULTURAL BUILDING, POLE TOP SITE ISOLATED DEVICE SEPARATELY DERIVED SYSTEM NON-SEPARATELY DERIVED SYSTEM Page168 Chapter 12 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 SERVICE ENTRANCE RATED TRANSFER SWITCH SEPARATELY DERIVED SYSTEM NON-SEPARATELY DERIVED SYSTEM TRANSFER SWITCH IS LOCATED ON A FEEDER WITH A GROUNDED NEUTRAL (PRIOR TO NEC 2008) SEPARATELY DERIVED SYSTEM NON-SEPARATELY DERIVED SYSTEM Page169 Chapter 12 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES OPTIONAL STANDBY GENERATION Issued Jan 2016 1207. STANDBY GENERATOR INSTALLATION (GENERATOR SUPPLIES CUSTOMER’S ENTIRE LOAD AT TWO DIFFERENT LOCATIONS) SINGLEPHASE, 120/240 VOLTS, UP TO 300 AMPS The customer shall install, own and maintain the entire installation except for Alliant Energy’s meters. M Alliant Energy Meters Two Pole Transfer Switch Three Pole Transfer Switch G Customer's Main Disconnect M Customer's Main Disconnect NOTES: 1. The generator service disconnect(s) and overcurrent protection may be an integral part of the generator. 2. Transfer switches shall be listed by an approved testing agency. 3. One of the transfer switches shall be a two-pole device. All other transfer switches shall be three-pole devices to open the neutral between the services. 4. Typically, the generator will be located near the two-pole transfer switch. Page170 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – CLEARANCES 1300. SCOPE This chapter covers the minimum clearances required by Alliant Energy for secondary and service voltages 480 volts or less. These requirements are designed to meet or exceed NEC, NESC, NFPA and state or building code minimum requirements. 1301. MINIMUM CLEARANCES FOR SERVICES 300 VOLTS AND BELOW The NEC and NESC prescribe minimum clearances for service wires. A. 10-feet minimum to drip loops of triplex, if voltage to ground is less than 150 volts. B. 1-foot minimum and 2-feet maximum horizontal and 6 to 12 inch vertical (above or below) between service head and attachment. C. Exposed conductors shall be no less than 3-feet from window, doors, porches, fire escapes, awnings, signs and similar construction, when service is attached to building. The exposed service conductors shall be 3-feet from all sides except top of window. When the service conductors are attached above a window the drip loop shall not sag below the top of the window. Page171 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 D. Iowa follows the NESC clearances from Table 234-1. In those states where the service passes E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. N. O. over a building, but does not attach, the vertical roof clearance shall be 11-feet, if the roof is accessible, or 3.5-feet, if the roof is not accessible. In Wisconsin, PSC 114.234.1 changes the NESC requirements where the service passes over a building but does not attach, to 8 feet over a roof that is non-accessible and 3 feet if the roof is non-accessible and has a 4/12 slope. 5-feet when wires pass opposite a window, where the service is attached. (NESC table 234-1) 2-feet from communication wires. (NESC table 233-1) 12-feet. If the height of building does not permit 12-feet, it can be reduced to 10.5-feet. If the voltage to ground is less than 150 volts, it can be reduced to 10-feet. Center of meter 4 - 5 feet above finished grade. On buildings where service attaches, the vertical clearance over a porch or balcony shall be a minimum of 10-feet if the area is accessible. For inaccessible areas it may be reduced. (NESC 234C 3D) When a door opens outward, mount the meter socket a door’s width plus 6-inches on the hinged side away from the door opening. Don’t mount the meter along high traffic passageways. See section 302. A minimum horizontal separation of 3-feet shall be maintained between natural gas service equipment (vented regulators) and electric metering or termination equipment. Transformers shall have a minimum separation of 5-feet from natural gas service equipment. A minimum separation of 5-feet shall be maintained between electric metering or termination equipment and liquid petroleum facilities on site but not filled on site. If the liquid petroleum facilities are filled on site the minimum separation is 10-feet. 16-feet over a driveway, may be reduced on residential only drives to 12.5-feet for insulated drops limited to 300 Volts to ground or 12-feet for triplex service drops limited to 150 Volts to ground. (NESC table 232-1) The horizontal clearance to buildings, signs etc. where services (at rest) pass but are not attached to the building at this location is 4.5-feet. If the drop meets (NESC) 230C1 the clearance may be reduced to 2-feet if the building is maintenance free. If the drop is subject to wind movement, then the horizontal clearance is 3.5-feet at blow out position. Minimum vertical clearance of railroad is 24.5-feet in Wisconsin and 27.5-feet in Iowa. Iowa assumes a railcar height of 23-feet instead of NESC standard of 20 feet. Page172 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 1302. MIN. CLEARANCES FOR SERVICES 300 VOLTS AND BELOW, OVER POOLS y y x y x x Z z w Z Insulated supply/service cables up to 750V to ground. Supported and cabled with an effectively grounded neutral conductor All other supply/service drop conductors X- Clearances in any direction to the water level, edge or water surface, base of diving platform or permanently-anchored raft 22.5’ 25’ Y-Clearance in any direction to the diving platform or tower 14.5’ 17’ W- Clearance from all underground conductors from the outside edge of the pool shall be a minimum of 5 feet. Z- Horizontal limit of clearance measured from the inside wall of the pool shall extend to the outer edge the structure and not less than 10 feet. 1303. MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR SERVICES OVER STATE AND FEDERAL HIGHWAYS Clearance Iowa Wisconsin Height 20 ft. 17 ft. * *Alliant Energy has adopted a minimum of 20-feet clearance on all rural crossings for safety; this applies to Wisconsin. Page173 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 1304. SERVICE CONDUCTOR CLEARANCE FROM SIGNS Conductor or Cable Horizontal (displaced by wind) Vertical Clearance 3.5 ft. 3.5 ft. 1305. SERVICE MAST INSTALLATION – ROOF CLEARANCES, CLEARANCE OF SERVICE DROP TERMINATING ON SUPPORT MAST, 300 Volts or LESS. NOTES: 1. If 6-feet (4 feet horizontally) or less of service conductor passes over the roof overhang to 2. 3. 4. 5. attach to a service mast through the roof and the service support is located 4-feet or less from the roof edge, the vertical clearance of the service can be reduced to 18". No coupling is allowed in conduit between the weather head and bottom of the soffit. If the roof has a slope of 4/12 or greater and 6 feet or more of the service conductors pass over the roof horizontally, then the minimum clearance allowed is 3 feet. If roof is flat or has a slope less than 4/12 and 6 feet or more of the service conductors pass over the roof or roof overhang, the minimum clearance is 8 feet. 8-feet minimum clearance is required over any roof that is accessible through a doorway, ramp, stairway or permanently mounted ladder. Page174 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 1306. SERVICE MAST INSTALLATION – ROOF CLEARANCES, CLEARANCE OF SERVICE DROP TERMINATING ON SUPPORT MAST, 300 Volts or LESS Continued Page175 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 1307. CLEARANCE ENVELOPE FOR GRAIN BINS FILLED BY PORTABLE AUGERS, CONVEYORS AND ELEVATORS NOTE: 18 feet of clearance must be maintained in all directions from probe port NESC Rule 232 Page176 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 1308. SPECIAL HORIZONTAL CLEARANCES FOR OVERHEAD CABLE SERVICES. A. Above-ground Flammable Liquid Storage Tanks and LP Gas Storage Tanks 8' Minimum horizontal clearance (this requirement does not apply to LP gas tanks of 1000 gallons or less). TANK B. Gasoline Dispensing and Service Stations 10' Minimum horizontal clearance. 20' Minimum horizontal clearance. Dispenser Tank Fill-Pipe 3' Min Horizontal or Vertical clearance Vent Pipe C. Wells (Wisconsin Only) Wisconsin Only Minimum horizontal clearance between wells and overhead conductors shall be at least 3/4 of the required vertical clearance of the conductor to ground Page177 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 D. Antennas (Wisconsin Only) Antenna System Support – Poles used for electric power or for communication lines may not be used for supporting or for guying antenna systems. Setbacks – No wires, cables, or guy wires shall extend over any street or other public thoroughfare or over any electric power or communication lines. E. Legally required standby systems (Wisconsin Only) The enclosure of the alternate source of power located outdoors for legally required standby systems shall be located at least 10 feet horizontally from any combustible portion of a Type III, Type IV, or Type V building and at least 20 feet from an outdoor electrical transformer, electrical metering, service equipment or normal power distribution equipment. NOTE: These dimensions may be reduced where a noncombustible barrier is installed that extends at least 3 feet beyond each side of the alternate power source and transformer. The height of the barrier shall be at least one foot above the top of the transformer, electrical metering, service equipment or alternate power source, whichever is higher. 1309. PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMER LOCATIONS Alliant Energy shall approve the location of all transformer pads. Pad locations shall be in accordance with the requirements of NEC, NESC, National Fire Protection Association, Environmental Protection Agency and any state or local requirements. In addition, they are to be located far enough from the building overhang so they will not be subject to damage by falling snow and ice. Pad-mounted transformer locations shall be graded for proper drainage and be readily accessible by truck or other means for change-out. Where danger of snow plowing or traffic damage exists, barriers consisting of concrete filled pipe shall be provided for protection. Transformers shall have a minimum separation of 5-feet from natural gas service equipment. A minimum separation of 5-feet shall be maintained between transformers and liquid petroleum facilities on site, but not filled on site. If the liquid petroleum facilities are filled on site, the minimum separation is 10-feet. Page178 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 A. PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMER LOCATION MAP Notes: Zone 1: (Shaded Area) = Minimum distance for pad-mounted transformer up to 100 kVA Zone 2: Minimum distance for pad-mounted transformers greater than 100 kVA from a combustible building *Air Intake clearance must also be a minimum of 25 feet diagonal from transformer (not shown). An oil-collecting sump shall be installed for transformers over 500KVA if the immediate terrain is pitched toward the building. Page179 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 B. Clearance to Doors, Windows and Fire Escapes C. Clearance to Fuel Equipment D. Clearance to Combustible and Non-Combustible Walls Page180 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES Issued Jan 2016 E. Emergency Systems (Wisconsin Only Requirement) The enclosure for emergency systems shall be located at least 20 feet from an outdoor electrical transformer, electrical metering, service equipment or normal power distribution equipment. These dimensions may be reduced where a noncombustible barrier is installed that extends at least 3 feet beyond each side of the alternate power source and transformer. The height of the barrier shall be at least one foot above the top of the transformer, electrical metering, service equipment, or alternate power source, whichever is higher. F. Non-Combustible Building Walls Non-Combustible Walls – Are walls where the framing and sheeting materials will not burn and they will in no way contribute to the burning process. Metal skinned wood framed buildings are considered to be combustible. Pad-Mount oil insulated transformers may be located no closer than 3-feet to non-combustible walls if all of the following clearances are maintained from doors, windows and other building openings: 1. Doors: Pad-Mount oil insulated transformers shall not be located within a zone extending 20-feet outward and 10-feet to either side of the building door. 2. Air-Intake Openings: Pad-Mount oil insulated transformers shall not be located within a zone extending 10 feet outward and 10 feet to either side of an air intake opening. Transformers may be located within the zone beneath an air intake opening provided there is a minimum 25 feet diagonal separation between the transformer and the opening. 3. Windows or Openings Other than Air Intake: a) Pad-Mount oil insulated transformers shall not be located within a zone extending 10feet outward and 3-feet to either side of a building window or opening other than an air intake. b) Pad-Mount oil insulated transformers shall not be located less than 5-feet from any part of a second story window or opening other than an air intake. G. Combustible Building Walls 1. Pad-mount oil insulated transformers in sizes up to and including 100 kVA shall be located according to the provisions set forth in the non-combustible transformers walls section. 2. Transformers greater than 100 kVA shall be located a minimum of 10-feet from a combustible wall. Also, the clearances from building doors, windows and other openings set forth for non-combustible walls must be maintained. 3. An oil-collecting sump shall be installed for transformers in sizes exceeding 500 kVA if the immediate terrain is pitched toward the building. Page181 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES 1310. Issued Jan 2016 BARRIERS If the clearances specified above cannot be obtained, a fire resistant barrier may be constructed in lieu of the separation. The following methods of construction are acceptable. A. Non-combustible walls – The barrier shall extend to a projection line from the corner of the pad-mount to the farthest corner of the window, door or opening in question. The height of the barrier shall be 1 feet above the top of the pad-mount transformer. B. Combustible walls – The barrier shall extend 3-feet beyond each side of the pad-mount transformer. The height of the barrier shall be 1-foot above the top of the pad-mount transformer. 1311. FIRE ESCAPES Pad-mount oil insulated transformers shall be located such that a minimum outward clearance of 20feet and a minimum clearance of 10-feet to either side of the point where the fire escape touches the ground shall be maintained at all times. If the pad-mount transformer is located under the fire escape, a vertical clearance of 10-feet shall be maintained. Page182 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES 1312. Issued Jan 2016 SINGLE-PHASE, PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMER PROTECTION Page183 Chapter 13 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES CLEARANCES 1313. Issued Jan 2016 THREE-PHASE PAD-MOUNT TRANSFORMER PROTECTION If Required Non-combustible fire rated wall or BLDG. for 3'-0" dimension FILLED AND CAPPED WITH CONCRETE 4" IPS PIPE SLOPE AWAY FROM PIPE 2'-6" 7'-0" GROUND LINE CONCRETE BACKFILL 3'-0" 5'-0" max. 2'-6" 1'-0" 1'-0" 3'-0" min. 3'-0" min. 1'-0" 4'-0" min. 3'-0" min. Page184 2'-6" 2'-6" 5'-0" max. ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GROUNDING Issued Jan 2016 CHAPTER 14 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES – GROUNDING & BONDING 1400. SCOPE This chapter contains the typical grounding and bonding requirements for all service types listed within this manual within the Alliant Energy service territories. 1401. GENERAL A. In accordance with the 2011 and 2014 National Electrical Code (NEC), a permanent and effective ground shall always be provided for all service entrance equipment. The neutral conductor shall also be grounded. See section 1402 for examples. B. The grounding of electric installations is essential for the safety of those using the electric service, personnel maintaining the service, and is a safeguard for the Customer’s equipment. C. Intersystem bonding is required by NEC 250.94. See section 1403 for details. 1402. GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM Grounding Electrodes NEC 250.52: 1. Metal underground water pipe – NEC 250.52 (A)(1) 2. Metal frame of a building or structure – NEC 250.52 (A)(2) 3. Concrete encased electrode (Ufer) – NEC 250.52 (A)(3) 4. Ground ring – NEC 250.52 (A) (4) 5. Rod and pipe electrodes – NEC 250.52 (A)(5) 6. Other listed electrodes –NEC 250.52 (A)(6) 7. Plate electrodes – NEC 250.52 (A)(7) 8. Other local metal underground systems or Structures – NEC 250.52 (A)(8) A. If present on the premise at each building or structure served, each item in NEC 250.52 (A) 1-7, shall be bonded together to form the grounding electrode system. Where none of these grounding electrodes exists, one or more of the grounding electrodes specified in NEC 250.52(A) (4) through (A) (8) shall be installed and used. B. The grounding electrode conductor (GEC) 1) The grounding electrode conductor shall not be run through meter sockets, instrument transformer cabinets, or the utility portion of a metering pedestal. 2) The grounding electrode conductor may be terminated in one of the following: a) In the service disconnect(s) b) In the metering equipment containing a service disconnect c) In the termination compartment of multiple metering installations Page185 Chapter 14 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GROUNDING Issued Jan 2016 C. Metal underground gas piping systems on the line side of the gas meter shall not be used as a grounding electrode or bonded to the grounding electrode system. D. If two ground rods are installed (NEC 250.53(A)(2)), both ground rods shall be installed to the left or right of meter socket but not in front. The grounding electrode conductor shall not pass in front of meter-socket or pedestal. GROUNDING WALL MOUNTED METER SOCKET Fig. 1402A GROUNDING INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER Fig. 1402B Page186 Chapter 14 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GROUNDING Issued Jan 2016 GROUNDING SINGLE SELF CONTAINED WALL MOUNTED SOCKET AND PEDESTAL Fig. 1402C GROUNDING FREE STANDING PEDESTALS Fig. 1402D Page187 Chapter 14 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GROUNDING Issued Jan 2016 GROUNDING INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER CABINETS Fig. 1402E GROUNDING FARM SERVICE YARD POLES Fig. 1402F NOTES: 1. Pole top disconnect switch grounding conductor and the grounding electrode shall conform to NEC 250. 2. The customers grounding electrode and grounding electrode conductor shall be completely separate from Alliant Energy’s transformer grounding electrode and grounding electrode conductor. Page188 Chapter 14 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GROUNDING Issued Jan 2016 1403. BONDING SERVICE ENTRANCE AND METERING EQUIPMENT A. The electrical contractor is responsible for all bonding connections. B. The termination cabinet, the CT cabinet and the meter socket enclosure shall be bonded to: 1. The system neutral when they are located on the line side of or at the main disconnect 2. The equipment grounding conductor, when all of the following apply: They are installed the load side of the main disconnect b) No service ground-fault protection is installed c) They are located immediately adjacent to the main disconnect a) C. Bonding shall be provided where necessary to ensure electrical continuity and the capacity to safely conduct any fault current likely to be imposed. Fig. 1403A - LARGE BUILDING INTERSYSTEM BONDING The concrete-encased reinforcing rod grounding electrode system is used to bond the electrical services, communications (2014 NEC 250.94) and lightning system (2014 NEC 250.106), etc. LEGEND SE = Service Equipment M = Meter - - - = Concrete-Encased Reinforcing Rods Page189 Chapter 14 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GROUNDING Issued Jan 2016 Fig. 1403B - LARGE BUILDING INTERSYSTEM BONDING The grounding electrode bonding jumper (sized according to 2014 NEC Table 250.66) is used to bond the electrical services (2014 NEC 250.64(D)(2)), communications (2014 NEC 250.94) and lightning system (2014 NEC 250.106), etc. LEGEND SE = Service Equipment M = Meter D. Intersystem bonding – CATV, satellite dish systems and telephone companies shall bond to the grounding electrode system, if available. If the grounding electrode system is not readily available, bonding shall be done at the ground terminal bar in the main service entrance equipment (NEC 250.94 (2) or (3) only). In Alliant Energy service territory, the intersystem bonding shall not be done in or on the metering equipment, refer to Wisconsin PSC 114.099. E. Meter disconnect switches nominally rated not in excess of 600 volts shall have a short circuit rating equal to or greater than the available short circuit current. These devices shall also be grounded and bonded according to parts V and VII of NEC 250. 1404. BONDING CONDUCTOR SIZING A. Equipment bonding conductors on the supply side of service shall be sized according to NEC 250.102C. ESR Table 1404 may be used as a guide in determining the minimum size for equipment bonding conductors for metering cabinet installations. B. ESR table 1404 assumes 75°C temperature ratings for service entrance conductors, with no adjustment factor for more than three current-carrying conductors. On a 3-phase 4-wire wye service where the major portion of the load consists of nonlinear (harmonic) loads, the neutral shall be considered as a “current-carrying” conductor (NEC 310.15(B)(5)(c)); in such cases, a larger equipment-bonding conductor shall be used. Page190 Chapter 14 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GROUNDING Issued Jan 2016 Page191 Chapter 14 ELECTRIC SERVICE RULES GROUNDING Issued Jan 2016 Page192 */%&9 AHJ, 3 Grounding 185-190 AIC, 10 Highways, 179 Air Conditioning Systems, 114,164 Holiday Lighting, 146 Application for Service, 3 HUD Manufactured Homes, 113-123 Arc Welders, 161-162 Identification of Conductors, 12 Backup Service, 6 Inspections, 12 Bonding, 15, 54, 72,126,189 Insurance, 52 Box Pad 1PH, 48 Irrigation, 88, 98, 125, 132 Box Pad 3PH, 49 Isolated Building, 8 CATV, 141-145 Isolation, 52 Charges, 3 Line Clearance, 3 Clearance Requirement, 3, 17, 81, 171 Maintenance, 12, 81, 147, 153, 172 Codes, 2 Manufactured Home, 114 Communication Tower, 15 Mast, 28-30, 174 Compliance, 2 Meter Configurations 86, 87, 89-93 Conductors, 5, 7, 12, 28, 35, 84 DG Availability, 51 DG Drawings, 53 Meter Identification, 83 Meter Locations, 14, 53, 84, 95 Meter Seal, 83 Distributed Generation, 51 Meter Shield, 95 Doors, 81, 84, 153 Mobile Home Courts, 160 Driveway, 18, 28, 36 Mobile Home, 114 Easements, 3, 147 Modular Home, 115 Equipment On Customer Premise, 13 Farm Service Yard Pole, 125-136 Farm Services, 125 Motor Specs, 162 Municipal, 141-146 Natural Gas, 172 Fault Current, 10-12, 79,189 NEC & NESC 2, 12, 171 Field Built Structures, 96, 97 Number of Services, 6 Flood Zone Exception, 83 Operation, 52, 153 General Information, 1 Pad Foundation, 44-46 Level Switch, 127 Pad Mount Transformer, 45, 179-184 Grain Bins, 176 Panelized Home, 115 Short Circuit requirements, 10 Point of Service, 2 Sign, 54 Pole Top Transfer Switch, 126, 133-134 Special Conditions, 9 Pools, 36, 173 Power Factor Correction, 53, 161 Pre Cut Home 115 Primary Service Easement, 147 Primary Service Voltage, 147 Primary Service, 147 Special Services, 161-164 Standby Systems 165-170 Storage Tanks, 177 Switchgear, 154 Tanks, 177 Technical Information, 52 Purpose, 1 Temporary Services, 17-25 Revisions, 1 Transfer Switch Options, 126, 165 Rewire, 3 Transformer Location, 45, 179-183 Roofs, 9, 28, 30, 33, 174 Row-house, 9 Rules, 2 SCCR, 10 Service Attachments, 28 Service Capacity, 5,12 Underground Installation, 37 Underground Secondary, 35 Underground Service Application, 35 Underground Service Location, 36 Voltages, 5 Weatherhead, 84, 171,174, Service Connections, 12 Wells, 177 Service Disconnect Sequence, 14 WiFi, 141 Service Impairing Equipment, 161-164 Service Location, 2-3 Service Mast, 9 Service Voltages, 5 Services to CATV Companies, 141-145 Services to Telephone Companies, 141 Windows, 61 Wire Inspections, 3 Word Applications, 2 Zero Lot Line Buildings, 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO FOLLOW Typical Underground Single Phase 120/240 Volt Residential Metering Guidelines Standard Meter Sockets 200-300 amp Meter Socket (Front View) 200-300 amp Pedestal Type Meter Socket (Side View) Alliant wire landing lugs 200-300 amp Meter Socket (Side View) Upper lugs for WP&L connection 5 2 3 8 Common neutral lugs 36" - 48" Customer wires Customer wires Ground wire from neutral bus in Main Disconnect (Not allowed inside meter socket) See Chapter 4 of Electric Service Rules Final Grade 5 18" 6' Min. 18" Recommended 1 100-300 Amp Main Disconnect 4 Ground rods as required (Ground wire and clamps must remain visible until service is dug in.) Foundation Alliant wires 6' Min. All grounding must conform to NEC 250.52 Utility furnishes, installs, and maintains 1. Underground service cable 2. Meter 8 NOTE: All underground services 200 amp or less require a 200 amp meter socket. Neutral bus 9 9 LB Fitting 7 6 8 Ground rods as required (Ground wire and clamps must remain visible until service wire is dug in.) See Electric Service Rules Manual for additional information See Electric Service Equipment Book for approved meter sockets All residential electric installations must be inspected and approved by authority having jurisdiction Contact your City, Village or Township 6' Min. 2- 8' ground rods Do not install in front of meter socket 18" 1 Customer wires 3 100-300 Amp Main Disconnect Final Grade 18" Recommended Customer furnishes, installs, and maintains 3. Approved meter pedestal 4. Grounding in accordance with the NEC. (Refer to Chapter 14 Electric Service Rules) 5. Concrete sleeve (encased in concrete) Lower lugs for customer connection 4 Ground wire from neutral bus in Main Disconnect (Not allowed inside meter socket) See Chapter 14 of Electric Service Rules 6' Min. 1 2 Neutral bus 5ft. (+-6") Customer wire landing lugs Wall 200-300 amp Pedestal Type Meter Socket (Front View) Wall Pedestal Meter Sockets All grounding must conform to NEC 250.52 Customer neutral to neutral bus in main disconnect 1 Utility furnishes, installs, and maintains 1. Underground service cable 2. Meter Customer furnishes, installs, and maintains 3. Customer service entrance panel 4. Rigid conduit (Schedule 80 PVC electrical; Galvanized steel or Intermediate metal conduit (IMC)) 2½” for 200A 3" for 300A 5. Approved meter socket 6. Concrete sleeve (only required if conduit passes through concrete 7. Conduit expansion joint (optional) Required where horizontal conduit runs are installed. 8. Conduit insulating bushing 9. Conduit straps 10. Grounding in accordance with the code (refer to Chapter 14 Electric Service Rules) Page 1 of 2 This information is only a supplement to the Electric Service Rules, The Electric Service Equipment and National Electric Code books. For complete information about meter sockets and installation go to: www.alliantenergy.com >utility services>for contractors and trade allies>utility service information>service information manuals>Electric Service Rules & Electric Service Equipment 1phreshandout Rev.12/11/2015 rmartingilio Typical Single Phase 120/240 Volt Residential Metering Guidelines Customer Service Entrance Grounds (Leave ground wire and top 2" of ground rods exposed until service lateral is dug in) A Meter Socket lli an tS er Cable route must be with-in 6" of final grade and a 10' wide clear path before Alliant Energy will schedule installation DO NOT Build over or encase meter socket or service lateral with a patio, deck or any other structure without contacting your Alliant Energy Representative first. vi ce La te ra l Alliant Energy Pole,Pedestal or Pad -mount Transformer UNDERGROUND SECONDARY SERVICE 400. GENERAL 402. LOCATION OF ALLIANT ENERGY SECONDARY VOLTAGE CABLES A. B. C. D. E. F. G. The underground service lateral is defined as Alliant Energy’s underground service conductors from the last pole, pedestal, transformer or other Alliant Energy structure, connecting to the Customer’s metering point, termination equipment or disconnecting device. Alliant Energy will install, own and maintain the underground service laterals in accordance with Alliant Energy’s applicable tariffs and extension rules. Alliant Energy will not terminate service lateral conductors inside the Customer’s building or in Customer owned switchgear. The termination point shall be outside the Customer’s building in either free standing or wall mounted equipment, (self contained meters, CT cabinets, or a termination box. Alliant Energy will not terminate on a customer’s circuit breaker. The Customer shall make application to Alliant Energy for underground service and obtain approval for the service location, before installing service entrance equipment. The Customer shall install, own and maintain all service entrance facilities other than the service lateral, meters, instrument transformers, and instrument transformer wiring. All underground service cables shall be protected from physical damage. See RigidConduit in Section 407. NEC 230.49-50 & NEC 300.5. All equipment utilized for the termination of Alliant Energy service conductors shall have provisions which include landing pads and set screw connectors. Alliant Energy will install a service lateral when the proposed cable route is clear of all obstructions and within 6 inches of final grade. The Customer shall clear a 10 foot wide cable route of trees and other obstructions at their own expense. Grade changes of more than 6 inches over Alliant Energy’s direct buried cables are not allowed. 401. SIZING UNDERGROUND FACILITIES Alliant Energy will size underground facilities according to the following: A. Conduit – Number of conduits sized to customer’s main disconnect. B. Transformer Pad – NA C. Underground Conductors – Sized to customer’s load and to meet all voltage drop and flicker requirements. D. Transformer – Sized to customer’s load. A. B. C. Buildings and Pools Alliant Energy’s cables shall not be located under buildings or pools. Inform Alliant Energy of plans for future buildings, pools, etc. Sidewalks, Hard Surfaced Parking Lots, Driveways, Patios and Decks 1. With approval from Alliant Energy, buried cables may be installed in conduit though these areas, if no other acceptable route exists.* 2. *Exception: Cable runs crossing under sidewalks at 90 degrees may not be required to be installed in conduit, unless there are other circumstances which would require conduit. 3. With approval from Alliant Energy, a hard surface may be installed over the existing direct buried cable, provided a conduit with capped ends and tracer/pull wire(s) is/are installed 18 to 24" away and parallel to the existing cable, at a 24 to 36" depth. 4. Conduit, if required, is to be installed by the Customer, or at the Customer’s expense. Compliance Whenever a direct buried cable installation is found to be out of compliance with any of the stated requirements, or in violation of local, state or national codes, the Customer’s equipment and /or company’s facilities will be modified, at the customer’s expense, to bring the installation into compliance. 403. UNDERGROUND SERVICE INSTALLATIONS A. B. C. Service 300 Amps or Less Alliant Energy will provide trench and cable for all underground services 300 amps or less. An expansion joint is not required with a vertical conduit run from the meter socket to a depth of 18". When a horizontal conduit run, such as referred to in 402(B) is required, an expansion joint is required. Service Greater than 300 Amps (See Electric Service Rules Book or contact your Alliant Energy Representative) The Customer’s service installation shall fully comply with all requirements of the National Electric Code and those of Alliant Energy. Page 2 of 2 1phreshandout Rev.11/16/2015 rmartingilio THREE PHASE TRANSFORMER PAD/METERING GUIDELINES 3 Phase Secondary Metering Specification 400A-3000A Single Meter All metering equipment will be installed outdoors C.T. Cabinet See Chapter 4 of Electric Service Equipment Book Combustible Wall CLEARANCES See Chapter 13 ESR 2016 for additional information. Contact Alliant Energy for pad orientation and location. 3' min 10' min. Mount socket CL N 39" Min. 25' Max. G F (max) 24"-30" 400-800A 20"-24" 12003000A Sleeve (if encased in concrete or asphalt) Secondary Conduits C 13" PAD DIMENSIONS See Chapter 4 ESR 2016 10' Clear Space 5" Primary Conduits Contact Engineering for Orientation Typical Installation (2) 36" or 48", Schedule 40, 5" PVC 90 degree sweeps, 3 to 4 feet below grade, extending 3' min. beyond pad. (Plug and mark both ends) Grounding & Bonding See Chapter 14 ESR 2016 Grounding Electrode Multi-meter & Pad Mounted Installations See Chapter 4 ESR 2016 CONTRACTORS It is your responsibility to read and understand all specifications in the 2016 Electric Service Rules Book and the 2016 Electric Service Equipment Book or at www.alliantenergy.com. that are required by Alliant Energy. All 3 phase metering equipment will be approved by Alliant Energy prior to installation. Send your proposed metering diagram with manufacturer name and catalog numbers to your Alliant Energy Engineering Technician/Field Engineering Specialist prior to ordering any material for approval. 24" min OPEN SPACE FRONT Cabinet Bonding Conductor & Conn. Point Grade D Notes: 1"Galv. Insulating Bushing Conduit Strap Rigid Conduit Expansion Sleeve Transformer Pad Top View E Neutral Bus 5' (+/- 6") above grade B A Service Disconnect 4' Clear working Bonding space in front of Conductor all metering Meter Socket equipment 6" Min. Outside Wall Non-combustible Wall SECONDARY CONDUIT SPECIFICATIONS Alliant Energy Engineering will specify which pad is correct for your installation 120/208v 277/480v A B C D E F G PAD THICKNESS PAD I 100-1200 AMP 100-600 AMP 84" 96" 10" 55" 17" 31" 22" 6" PAD II 1600-3000 AMP 800-3000 AMP 105" 108" 14" 60" 17" 34" 27" 8" 1. All conduits shall enter through the window opening provided in the pad foundation and shall be cut off so the top of the conduit is flush with the surface of the pad. 2. All metallic conduits (if installed) shall be fitted with an insulating bushing. 3. When an oil sump is required, excavate 18" under, and around pad and fill with coarse crushed rock - check with local building code to determine if required. 4. Concrete mix shall have a minimum strength of 4000 lb./sq.in. after 28 days. 5. The top of the pad shall be level and all edges and corners rounded off. 6. The pad shall be reinforced with #4 wire, 4" x 4" welded mesh or equivalent materials with additional 3/8 reinforcing rods around the cable opening. The mesh shall not be less than 1" from the edges and opening, and 3" below the surface. If the #4 wire, 4" x 4" mesh is not available, 2 layers of #10 wire, 6" x 6" mesh, horizontally staggered, may be substituted. # of Conduits Conduit Size Min. Bend Radius (steel) Min. Bend Radius (pvc) 400 2 4" 16" 30" 600 2 4" 16" 30" 800 3 4" 16" 30" 1200 5 4" 16" 30" 1600 4 5" 24" 36" 2000 5 5" 24" 36" 2500 7 5" 24" 36" 3000 8 5" 24" 36" Main Disc. Amperes Riser Material will be: Schd. 80 PVC (electric rated); Galv. Steel or IMC See Chapter 4 ESR 2016 for complete specifications 12/11/2015 3ph handout.vsd rmartingilio