JUNE/JULY 2013 Australia Post Approved – PP237091/00004 LED Lighting that truly performs Made in Australia 2013 IESANZ Australia New Zealand Excellence Awards Lighting Retrofits | SPARC Synopsis 1090 - LED Downlight Series Metal Halide... a thing of the past. A 28W, 45W or 60W LED Downlight suitable for all types of commercial applications. An excellent choice for any retailer such as Veronika Maine, looking to maximise their light levels and minimise power consumption. With a high colour rendering index and “perfect” colour binning and purity, colours never looked so good... and will stay that way with no UV output causing fading. Looking good doesn’t get better than this! Veronika Maine, Liverpool Westfield - Photography by Michael Gliatis www.gammaillumination.com Established since 1986 LED Lighting that truly performs Made in Australia Illuminating Engineering Society of Australia and New Zealand Ltd Lighting the official publication of the IESANZ – The Lighting Society is published bi-monthly by RALA Information Services. SECRETARIAT PO Box 7077 Yarralumla ACT 2600 P: +61 2 6247 2354 F: +61 2 6162 3457 E: secretariat@iesanz.org W: www.iesanz.org CHAPTERS New South Wales Chapter Suite 5, 38 East Esplanade, Manly NSW 2095 Tel: 61 2 8922 9615 Fax: 61 2 8580 5716 E: nswsecretary@iesanz.info, www.iesanz.org Victoria Chapter PO Box 3260, Moorabbin East VIC 3189 P: 0409 235 974 E: vicchapter@iesanz.org South Australia/Northern Territory Chapter Paula Furlani GPO Box 1461, Adelaide SA 5001 E: sachapter@iesanz.org Western Australia Chapter PO Box 1020, West Perth WA 6872 P: 61 8 9478 1399, E: wachapter@iesanz.org Queensland Chapter PO Box 3275 South Brisbane QLD 4210 P: +61 7 3844 4910 F: +61 7 3846 5087 E: qldchapter@iesanz.org New Zealand Chapter PO Box 8134 Symonds Street Auckland New Zealand E: nzchapter@iesanz.org Canberra Branch c/- John Griggs 10-12 Colbee Court Philip ACT 2606 E: jgriggs@northrop.com.au Lighting Correspondents New South Wales Chapter Derrick Edwards E: d.edwards@ndy.com Victoria Chapter James Murrell E: jamesm@jsblighting.com.au South Australia/Northern Territory Chapter Paula Furlani E: paula@light-tech.com.au New Zealand Chapter Erin Kilpatrick E: ekilpatrick@aesthetics.co.nz Membership IES: The Lighting Society invites membership from individuals interested in the art and science of lighting. Membership includes subscription to Lighting magazine. Companies can become corporate members. For information please contact your local 2 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 Chapter or the Secretariat. Zealand Excellence Awards Special Features Writer Claire Thompson PUBLISHER & MANAGING EDITOR Barbara Cail E: barbara@rala.com.au studies Brisbane commercial tower 10 From the Editor SUBSCRIPTIONS Joanna Lee E: joanna@rala.com.au 12 Letters to the Editor LED Lighting that truly performs Made in Australia 18 President’s Message 41 Front Cover: (6 issues) Overseas $AUD132.40 includes Postage Gamma Illumination ACCOUNTS Cheryl Welsh E: accounts@rala.com.au Veronika Maine Liverpool Westfield Photography by Michael Gliatis Head Office: 1A/551 Mowbray Road West Lane Cove North NSW 2066, Australia Tel: +61 2 9420 2080 Fax: +61 2 9420 5152 Email: adam@rala.com.au The publisher reserves the right to alter or omit any article or advertisement submitted and requires indemnity from the advertisers and contributors against possible damages or liabilities that may arise from material published. COPYRIGHT© RALA Information Services Pty Ltd. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise, without the permission of the publisher. ISSN 1320-8403 Lighting Art & Science for International Designers is the official journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society of Australia and New Zealand Ltd. 56 IES Updates + Posts 57Events Calendar Yet again, Gamma has proven that Metal Halide is a thing of the past. Also see pages *Inside Front Cover-Page 1 *Pages 20-21 Subscription Form 53 IES Corporate Members Project: MULTI COMMUNICATION SPECIALISTS By Connan Brown 54 SPARC synopsis EDITORIAL Melinda Cail E: melinda@rala.com.au RALA Information Services Pty Ltd (ABN 37 003 849 483) By Matthew Martin and Jake Bugden 48 Retrofitting a 30 year old ADVERTISING – CHINA REPRESENTATIVE Ms Angela Jiang E: polarischina@gmail.com T: +86 15 801 748 090 ART DIRECTION & DESIGN Anthea Vandertouw, Ferncliff Productions, E: ferncliff1@bigpond.com, T: 0408 290 440 By Claire Thompson 42 Retrofitting choices and case Volume 33, Issue Three June/July 2013 ADVERTISING/MARKETING/Integrated Solutions Adam Cail E: adam@rala.com.au ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTIONS (6 issues) Australia $AUD104.65 includes GST & Postage By Warren Julian (words) and Peter McLean (images) 34 The retrofit equation IES EDITORIAL ADVISOR Vessi Ivanova E: Vessi.Ivanova@philips.com Western Australia Chapter Brendon Nazar E: brendon_nazar@hotmail.com Queensland Chapter Sonya Thie E: sonyathie@sla.net.au 23 2013 IESANZ Australia New EDITOR Dr Warren Julian AM, Emeritus Professor, Faculty of Architecture, Design & Planning, University of Sydney NSW 2006, AUSTRALIA, E: warren.julian@sydney.edu.au 61Lighting Suppliers Directory contents Profiling companies & lighting solutions June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 3 branded content – case study NEW HypaLUME ® Introducing the revolutionary HELLA HypaLUME high output LED Floodlight HIGH INTENSITY LED MINING FLOODLIGHT ® MORE HELLA Australia introduces another first for mining and general industrial high output lighting with the company’s Australian designed and manufactured HypaLUME® LED floodlight. Suitable for both DC and AC applications, the HELLA HypaLUME® LED floodlight has been designed to withstand the rigours of demanding outdoor and industrial area lighting requirements. Producing more than 20,000 Lumens output through 56 state of the art HELLA high power colour matched LEDs coupled with three specialised optical distributions, the HELLA HypaLUME® has been designed to excel in multiple lighting applications, consuming far less power compared to conventional industrial lighting. The HELLA HypaLUME® consumes a mere 240W at 24VDC, translating to a luminous efficiency which is close to 100 Lumens per Watt. This means that the HELLA HypaLUME® provides similar light levels to a 400W metal halide light fitting, at far less power consumption. This energy saving can be easily converted to expense and CO2 reductions. The colour matched HELLA HypaLUME® LEDs operate at a colour temperature of 5,700K to provide a near daylight environment wherever they are used, ensuring high colour rendering to assist with critical work tasks and providing a comfortable work area. Protected from reverse polarity and short circuit faults due to its innovative, Australian designed and manufactured electronics, the HELLA 4 FOR LESS HypaLUME® light emission remains consistent across a wide range of voltage applications. The Australian specially engineered HELLA HypaLUME® LED driver board and housing ensure advanced thermal management that draws heat away from the LEDs to ensure long operating life, which is guaranteed by HELLA’s class leading five year LED light output warranty. Completing the unparalleled manufacturing quality of this Australian made and designed HELLA HypaLUME®, LED floodlight is a UV stable, high impact and chemical resistant lens that protects the LEDs from any possible environmental damage. A variety of bracket options are available for HELLA HypaLUME® mounting, including mobile and fixed brackets, pole and cable suspension mounts which cover a wide range of aiming options. Designed specifically for the challenging requirements of the mining industry, along with general industrial requirements, the HELLA HypaLUME® is designed to operate over an extreme temperature range, ranging from -40C to +50C with no decrease in light output whatsoever. There are three launch variants of the HELLA HypaLUME® LED floodlight which are now available: LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 Part NumberOpticVoltage Bracket HMF2000WMOB Mobile Wide 18-52V More light... more than 20,0 00 Lumens from 56 High Power LEDs More economical... low running costs and maintenance free More efficiency... 18 to 52V DC, with luminous efficacy close to 100 Lumens/Watt More reliability... LED requires no servicing, designed for -40° to +50°C More Guarantee... backed by HELLA Mining’s 5 Year LED light output warranty Less maintenance... no need for periodic lamp replacement Less CO2/greenhouse gases... efficiency has real benefits Less EMC... Designed to meet or exceed requirements for EMC approvals Less colour distortion... near daylight colour rendering of 5700°K HMF2000CMOBClose 18-52V Mobile HMF2000LMOBLong 18-52V Mobile Typical applications for the HELLA HypaLUME® LED floodlights are diverse and wide ranging, including; loading bays, wharves, tunnels, large equipment, warehouses and the like just to name a few. Any application where a durable, maintenance free, low power consumption light fitting is required is a perfect fit for this innovative lighting product. According to HELLA Mining General Manager, Stuart Ellacott, “The HELLA HypaLUME® represents the next generation of highly efficient, yet economic industrial area lighting products. The light quality that each HELLA HypaLUME® produces simply cannot be compared with conventional lighting based on operating costs, service life and light output quality throughout each unit’s service life. In designing and manufacturing these LED floodlights, we have taken into account the feedback gained from many sites and operators, equipment manufacturers and lighting users to produce a flood light that combines real world performance with energy efficiency.” To find out more about HELLA HypaLUME® and how this revolutionary LED Flood light can best suit your requirements, contact HELLA Australia customer service on 1800 061 729. MADE IN AUSTRALIA About HELLA On a global basis, HELLA employs 25,000 people with 3,800 working in research and development. The German privately owned company which was founded in 1899, operates in more than 100 countries. HELLA manufactures and markets Automotive, Mining and Industry lighting along with electronics systems and thermal management products. HELLA Australia is one of the company’s Global Centres of Excellence for the design and manufacturing of Mining industry products. HELLA operates one Australian design and manufacturing plant in Mentone, Victoria which has been in operation for more than 50 years, making the company a veteran of Australian lighting design and manufacturing. HypaLUME® FEATURES In excess of 20,000 Lumens at all operating temperatures tested to LM-79-08 Sealed and tested to IP6K9K Variety of bracket options including Mobile Equipment Bracket, Fixed Lighting Bracket, Pole and cable suspension mount interfaces – with universal aiming ability Input 18-52V DC, 280W Max Power Draw 240W Nominal @ 24V to 52V -40°C to +50°C operating temperature range EMC approvals: ISO 13766, CE, C-tick, FCC CISPR25 Class 2 radiated emissions Fully sealed LED requires no servicing Non-stick and easy to clean PTFE surface coating HELLA Australia Pty Ltd HELLA Customer Service: 1800 061 729 Email: mining@ha.hella.com Web: www.hellamining.com Technology with Vision Contributors Claire Thompson Claire has been working as a writer, editor and communicator for over 10 years. She has extensive experience in the health, education and R&D sectors and has worked as both a corporate communicator and creative writer. A keen reader of everything from poetry to technical manuals, Claire approaches her writing and editing work with the belief that everybody has a story worth telling. She is currently writing extensively on research and technology development and commercialisation for organisations that include the University of Technology Sydney and Gemaker. She has lived and worked in Canberra and Montreal and is now based in Sydney. Matthew Martin Matthew is a Lighting and Energy Consultant at Sustainable Focus as well as a Director of Sustainable Lighting. He has over 25 years’ experience in the electrical industry with expertise in energy efficiency, lighting and lighting control systems. His comprehensive knowledge of these fields enables him to accurately evaluate the functionality of systems. Matthew has experience in broader energy efficiency solutions, project management, project design and construction from designing and implementing energy efficiency upgrade solutions in existing buildings and occupied tenancies across the country. Matthew is an associate of the IES SA Chapter and has applied for Member grade. matthew@sustainablefocus.com.au Jake Bugden Jake is the Managing Director of Sustainable Focus and a Director of Sustainable Lighting. He has developed a unique approach to identifying and managing sustainability projects that achieve real environmental benefits within corporate operations. Jake has many years’ experience in project management including design, delivery, monitoring and reporting. Jake has specific expertise in energy efficiency and energy efficient lighting. He is also a highly skilled facilitator and understands the importance of developing a strong business case for sustainability projects. jake@sustainablefocus.com.au Connan Brown Connan is a mechanical engineer by training and has worked with Norman Disney & Young on landmark projects in Australia, New Zealand and United Kingdom. Recent projects have included targeted sustainability initiatives within a range of building sectors including: new commercial buildings; commercial building refurbishments; healthcare; hospitality; defence accommodation; arts; sports infrastructure and renewable energy. Connan is an accredited and practicing NABERS assessors with extensive experience in complex NABERS rating issues in commercial buildings. Connan is also a current Green Star Accredited Professional who has actively managed Green Star certified Design and As-Built ratings in major commercial buildings. Connan has developed his interest in sustainability throughout his working career and is proud of his involvement as lead engineer on the 215 Adelaide Street project from the initial planning in 2008; through design; construction, commissioning and fine tuning which culminated in NABERS base building energy 5 Star rating in December of 2012. 6 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 branded content – case study AdvanQuez’s AvL LED Lamps lights up top departmental store AdvanLED, Tenrod’s manufacturing partner of the AdvanQuez AvL LED Lamps has just fitted out a top departmental store in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia with LED Lighting. The client in their recent refurbishing process wanted to have their retail area the illumination that will bring to life the beauty of their products and give their customers the best shopping experience. As well, they also looked to be a greener organization and so went for the eco-friendlier and greater energy efficient LED lighting solution from AdvanLED. The BEFORE: The Lighting System used before the refurbishment comprises a mix of: 4 X 36W fluorescent square fittings 6-inch 18Wx2 round recessed fittings 8-inch 18Wx2 round recessed fittings Halogen MR16’s (50W) CDM (ceramic discharge metal-halides) 35W spot lights In order to achieve a 4000K effect a mix of 6000K-6500K and 2700K lamps were used. The AFTER: The lamps installed for the refurbishment included: LED DLMM 4000K 2000Lm 27W Philips DLMi powered Down Lights LED SLM Track Lights 3000K 3000Lm >90CRI 35W 24° powered by Philips modules LED AR111 Spot Light, 22W 3000K powered by Cree LEDs. The Solution: In order to achieve the best effect of lively display and natural look of the products, the desired colour temperature of 4000K was set for the down lighting system and 3000K for the spots. A combination of circular down lights, track lights and spot lights were designed by AdvanLED, built and then laid out according to the customers floor displays requirements. The DLMi Series LED Down Lights are powered Philips’ Down Light Modules of sizes 6 inches and 8 inches. These are direct alternatives to the CFL lit 1x18W, 2x18W and 1x26W ceiling mount down lights. The floor Lux readings are generally at 1264 Lux levels. The product display readings are generally at 2500 to 3000 Lux. ABOVE: Homeware Department. BELOW: Elevator Court lighting. A total of 708 DLMM Down Lights, 745 AR111 and 1000+ Track Lights were used to cover about 5400 square meter area. The lighting effects were met with the client’s great satisfaction and along with their green objectives. The shopping experience would now be a totally enhanced one. To enhance the specific products displays, where CDMs (ceramic discharge metalhalides) are often expected to do, AdvanLED manufactures an excellent range of LED alternatives. These SLM Series LED Spot Track Lights are powered by high quality Philips LED modules together with a Philips driver. These track lights not only delivers >90 CRI, 3000 Lm bright 24° spot lighting but have the smoothing out at the peripheries due to the special light dissipating design in the reflector cones. Mix of light fittings used previous to refurbishment. The floor Lux readings were in the region of 320 Lux whilst the table Lux readings were of the order of 410 Lux Sydney: Tel. 02 9748 0655 Fax. 02 9748 0258 Melbourne: Tel. 03 9886 7800 Fax. 03 9886 7799 Brisbane: Tel. 07 3879 2133 Fax. 07 3879 2188 Auckland: Tel. 09 298 4346 Fax. 09 353 1317 www.tenrod.com.au | sales@tenrod.com.au 8 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 ABOVE: AdvanQuez DLMM series – powered by Philips DLMi modules. LEFT: AdvanQuez SLM Series LED alternative to CDM spots lights. Manchester department. RIGHT: Baby Care Products Shelves. FAR RIGHT: SLM Track Lights. June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 9 from the editor Food (and mercury) for thought The Linkedin group Lighting Talk has recently had a long, sometimes meandering discussion on some recent research that suggests that red light “increases alertness”; isn’t it blue light that is supposed to do that? Are the “alertnesses” the same or different? Does a laboratory-based effect translate into the real world? And so on. It’s all very interesting and so is one of the “off topic” detours into the environmental friendliness of LEDs. One of the most thoughtful contributors to the discussion has been James Benya, familiar to some readers and those who attended the last IESANZ Lighting Convention in New Zealand. I am going to quote from James. “LEDs have an environmental impact. Every LED device requires heatsinks, with approximately 0.5 kg per 10 W of LEDs. This has about 22 kWh of embedded energy, mostly generated worldwide by coal, the number one cause of worldwide mercury pollution. Also, every LED die employs gold wiring to reduce weight and size while improving conductivity. Gold mining is the world’s second largest cause of environmental mercury pollution. So, before you claim LEDs to be free from environmental impacts, recognise that they are quite the opposite. In comparison, the environmental impact of broken fluorescent lamps does not even register as one of the primary causes of environmental mercury and with a little care we can almost totally eliminate it.” After some heated comments on mercury and fluorescent lamps, James added, “Reputable research informs us that eating a meal of tuna causes you to ingest far more mercury than you would ingest in any way while cleaning up a lamp breakage. As for [tuna] mercury content, it came from coal plants, then into the food chain. I do not dispute that mercury is a serious problem. I dispute the claims that LEDs are free from environmental impact.” More argument led to “Embodied energy is the energy expended to make a product. This must be considered in any environmental assessment of a system, material or product. Among common materials, the amount of embodied energy in aluminium is the most per unit weight. At over 43 kWh per kg almost every LED luminaire has enough embodied energy in it to power it for a year or more. With 48% of US electricity being 10 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 coal fired and over 80% of Chinese electricity coming from coal, it is safe to assume that a large percentage of those 43 kWh per kg used mercuryspilling coal, regardless of scrubbing”. Then, after some discussion concerning other metals in traditional lamps and luminaires, James commented: “Because, unlike other light sources, LEDs cannot radiate energy (ie infrared), they require high thermal mass, low thermal resistivity [aluminium] heatsinks. Ignoring reflectors and other structural or aesthetic components, heatsinks and especially their weight, are uniquely high for LEDs. They cannot be ignored. Fortunately, they can be recycled. But our throwaway life style discourages it and in a large part of the world, recycling is not a practical option. On the other hand, the vast majority of fluorescent lamps can be recycled and in the more progressive states and countries, it is already mandatory. It is a lot easier to collect spent lamps than spent luminaires.” After more discussion, the voice of reason returned: “Hey everyone … we all agree that mercury is bad. … In the US, eating ocean fish is recommended only on a limited basis and eating freshwater fish is no longer recommended at all. Mercury enters the environment from coal-fired electricity, from industrial processes and from mercury containing waste including fluorescent lamps. I raised the proper environmental perspective of embodied energy so that we understand that every light source has an environmental impact and it includes LEDs. “Only one light source – daylight – has mostly positive benefits but if not properly designed, can create air-conditioning load that is counter productive – and mercury polluting. LEDs and OLEDs have a chance, over their forthcoming evolution, of reducing the mercury footprint of lighting and this is good. “But at present, no light source other than daylight is free from the mercury problem or the similar problems of other heavy and toxic metals such as cadmium. I just wish that all the LED salespersons would own up to the complete environmental truth, instead of selling LEDs on the basis of no environmental footprint.” I hope you find this issue stimulating, perhaps while enjoying a healthy tuna sandwich. Warren Julian Editor letters to the editor LED recall does not affect Australia and New Zealand The April/May 2013 Edition of Lighting, IES Updates and Posts Section, pg. 72, referred to a statement released by the Consumer Product Safety Commission of America that the Lighting Science Group had issued a recall of 554 000 LED lamps that had been sold under brand names inclusive of Sylvania. The article refers to 68 reported incidents in the US of fire resulting from the overheating of a specific range of LED products. We at Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd wish to clarify to your readers that the recall notice does not affect any Sylvania branded product that is marketed for sale by Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd or its registered agencies in Australia or New Zealand. Specifically, the A19, G25 and R20 (aka PAR20) LED lamps referred to in the article are not sold here in Australia or New Zealand by Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd and are in fact products engineered for US specific installations and applications with none of these products being suitable for any application within the local market. For the Australian market, Sylvania sources its LED products from a range of suppliers. Products within each of the ranges offered for sale by Sylvania Lighting Australasia for the local market are stringently tested for compliance to all safety requirements prior to being offered for sale. Each product marketed by Sylvania Lighting Australasia meets or exceeds the minimum safety and performance measurements put into place by federal regulators, energy authorities and associated business and industry groups (inclusive of the IES and the Lighting Council of Australia). Sylvania Lighting Australasia is proud to be able to deliver to consumers and lighting industry professionals alike a consistently high standard of products which are engineered to meet the specific environmental and performance characteristics of the Australian and New Zealand markets. Should your readers, customers or interested parties have any concerns, we invite them to contact our Customer Service team on 1300 728 988 or email us at sylvania@sla.net.au Duane Shore, Marketing Communications Manager Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd 12 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 T hank you for the clarification – Warren Where can lighting people meet face-to-face? You asked, “Where can lighting people meet face-to-face?”, and you made me realise how long it has been since we used to get together every year, and would catch up with who had some interesting research underway and who was putting some fresh thinking into lighting. However, in your brief world survey of the decline in lighting conferences you omitted to note the emergence of a newcomer whose success has been, I suggest, quite outstanding. I refer to the Professional Lighting Design Conventions, organized by the PDLA. The first of these was in London in 2007, where (I think I have these data correct) they attracted 1100 attendees from 54 countries. Since then they have maintained biannual conventions, with Berlin in 2009 and Madrid in 2011, and for this year it will be Copenhagen where they believe they are on course to achieve 1500 attendees. Why are they growing in this way when others are falling by the wayside? While I missed the first of these conventions, I caught the next two and I will be at the forthcoming one in Copenhagen in a few months’ time, so let me explain why this venue is a hit with me. The ‘Call for Papers’ issued by the organisers in the middle of last year followed their established pattern, making it clear that abstracts for just 70 contributed papers will be accepted, and every paper must fit into one of four broad themes. For the selected papers, the author enters into a contract committing him or her to the organiser’s requirements for both the paper and its presentation, in return for which they will receive an honorarium of EUR500, convention registration (worth EUR675), one night of accommodation at the convention hotel, and a travel allowance which, for people outside Europe, is up to EUR600. While the travel perk will leave me out of pocket, the overall package certainly makes a difference. However, the really big difference is in the quality of the papers and presentations. I understand that 220 applications were received. All were blind reviewed and so less than one in three was selected. The convention runs for three days, comprising six 4-hour sessions, each starting with an invited keynote speaker who addresses the whole assembly, followed by four parallel theme sessions, each giving one full hour to each contributed paper. Meanwhile a trade show is operating all hours, various special interest groups have meetings, and of course there are the usual welcome event, dinner, and so forth. I am not suggesting for one moment that we should attempt to set ourselves up in competition with this event, but I do suggest that we should look at it carefully and ask ourselves why they seem to be going from strength to strength while our conferences have become endangered, if not lifeless, species. Of course these people are designers who like to engage in what you describe as the ‘fluffy’ aspects of lighting, but just think of being able to choose between four themes of peer-reviewed papers six times each day, as well as a couple of keynotes. Perhaps we cannot afford to do anything even close to this model, but I have to tell you that over the three days of one of these conventions there really are opportunities to meet lighting people face-to-face. Kit Cuttle Havelock North, New Zealand K it raises some very important points in his letter. What I didn’t mention in my editorial, was that most of the conferences I cited were basically funded by the paper presenters, that is, by the “entertainers” rather than by the “audience” – the opposite of what happens with other entertainments. If these conferences attract too few presenters, the conference is usually a financial failure. That’s because the conferences fail to attract attendees. The success of the PLDC comes from its organisers who are attuned to the industry’s needs and are very effective in promoting the conferences to sponsors and attendees. Sponsors are more likely to support an event that attracts good numbers of influential attendees, rather than an “academic” conference that could be seen as part of the publish-or-perish syndrome of universities. The PLDC is also effective in attracting others to use the conference as the location for special interest meetings, such as, education events, CIE meetings, etc – people can attend two or three events for a marginal increase in cost rather than huge cost of attending them separately at different times and locations. Using your figures and the registration fees on the PLDC website, their conference would be a financial success with fewer than 1,000 registrations and if they attract the 1,500 you mention, then it’s probably an excellent business to be in. – Warren Julian’ LED Category P street lighting Just read Lighting LED Cat P letter to the editor (April/May 2013). This letter seems to miss one key point about AS1158 and that is that LED is still considered to be an emerging technology and it’s use is cautioned by the standard, (unless AS1158 has had a recent amendment that I missed). Local authorities want LED street lights and if the standards cannot keep up with the technology then the local authorities will sideline the standards. The LED street lighting I am currently involved with can provide white light either warm 3000K or cool up to 6500K, but a preference for 4000K seems to be emerging, and this is also OK for the dark sky guys. These fittings can provide 70+ CRI and also we now have constant flux LED luminaires that provide further energy savings and improved life. We are now offering intelligent dimmable LED street lights that can dim to lower levels in the middle of the night either with stand alone internal controls or via a central management system, here again AS1158 is lacking, with no mention of adaptive lighting requirements. More work is definitely needed as we move into the era of smart cities and the everything network. I also agree with your embodied energy concerns, which would be relevant for relatively new existing street lights but would not apply for say a 40 year old luminaire, which would be considered to be at the end of useful life. June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 13 Matt Flood, Business Development Manager Traxon & Siteco, Australia & NZ M att, I agree that it is time for AS1158 to reconsider its position. LED technology has moved so quickly that a prudent statement of a few years ago, now looks as though it’s reactionary. That is not to say that all the issues with LEDs for roadlighting have been solved but many have. It is interesting that there seems to be a preference for 4000K since, if you are trying to see humans, the lower the CCT the better, since skin is a poor reflector of the blue LED’s radiation in fluorescent white LEDs, especially for non-Caucasian and tanned Caucasian skin. – Warren Julian Plasmonics and ruby glass I found Mike Ford’s paper on plasmonics (April/ May 2013) most informative. The theoretical physics behind the subject matched my personal lighting design experience, collected over many years. That was was more gained by the “try and see” method, than realising there is a physical reason behind certain lighting effects I was trying to achieve on certain materials. However, sometimes they strangely just didn’t work as expected. The word ‘plasmonics’ alone conjurers up some mystical effect like St Elmo’s Fire on galleons ploughing through stormy seas or for those more technically knowledgeable, the excitation of electrons in high pressure arc light sources. Mike’s paper brought to mind a number of hardlearnt facts I gained through painful experience. Among those, I shall mention two. zz It is almost impossible to illuminate polished 14 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 stainless steel with white light, as the steel is too reflective and that specular reflection works like a mirror … but yes, you can to a certain extent with blue light, a classic example of plasmonics showing that silver finished materials do have a low reflectance in the areas of 350 nanometres light. This has been used to great effect by the lighting designer of the stainless steel ceiling in the Central Britomart Station in Auckland. zz Some beautifully artistic (and usually very expensive) translucent ruby red glass bowls can be lit from above or inside, with dramatic effect. At other times, for some reason, it just doesn’t seem to be successful. I now understand that with recent advances in plasmonics that it is actually the size of real gold nanoparticles that produce the rich red colour of glass. One of my early draw cards towards a career in lighting and especially the artistic side, was my mother (Barbara Batt 1909-2007) who in 1926, at the age of 17, was apprenticed to a big stained glass company in London (Lowdnes & Dury). It was not the ‘done thing’ at those times for a young lady to take up a trade in a strictly man’s world. She was later awarded the level of Master Stained Glass artist by her colleagues. Being brought up amongst coloured glass, I will always remember her telling me that top quality ruby red glass was made with real gold and that it was so expensive, it had to be used with great economy. To see the great rose window in Chartres Cathedral in France is a treat and it is amazing to realise the red glass was installed in the 12th century and is still as bright and as “good as gold”. Through the ages, it will never loose its aura to the destructive forces of UV in daylight. I look forward to the ongoing study of plasmonics that was started by the famous Faraday all those years ago and to see it is actively being carried forward into the new LED technology, now that we are able to shape nanoparticles to maximise the inherent harmonic effects. We can all learn from papers like this … and for myself, it helps to explain some of my early lesssuccessful escapades into the easy pitfalls when trying to achieve desired special “lighting effects”. – user interface redesigned. Imagine. A beautifully designed user interface panel that ‘wakes up’ as you approach, with a stunning wall-wash lighting effect and button indicators that reveal automatically. One-touch control of lighting, dimming and temperature functionality. A choice of panel facia and rim finishes, customised text or intuitively designed symbols. Welcome to the feature rich world of Philips Dynalite Antumbra.* PDL 187-7 / LIGHTING ART & SCIENCE Osram and Siteco are also thinking about this for the future with our LED luminaires which have replaceable LED optical modules and drivers, so upgrades can easily be fitted into the LED luminaire housing as the technology improves and becomes more efficient. Experience Antumbra Geoff Waller FIES RLP Auckland, NZ M ike Ford, the author responded: Thanks Geoff; that is a very nice letter. Cheers and glad to hear you enjoyed my article, Mike. To find out more, or to try the Antumbra online panel configuration tool go to: www.philips.com/dynalite *Operates with Philips Dynalite control system only. branded content – case study IES award winning sports lighting design Lighting test How the lighting of a local racecourse will set the standard for the world’s richest jockey club Photo finish line Long shot The installation of an energy efficient lighting design and control system in one of Victoria’s most popular race courses has gathered international interest and seen its providers - Sylvania Lighting Australasia and Australian Sportsvision Consultants – receive two IES Awards: Lighting Design Excellence for Australia and New Zealand and the Australian Lighting Energy Efficiency Design Award for 2013. The Cranbourne Turf Club is a thoroughbred horse racing Club situated 40km SE of Melbourne. Nestled in the heart of Victoria’s biggest growth corridor, Cranbourne is home to a large horse population and racing community. More than 130 trainers regularly take up to 750 horses through their paces at the Cranbourne Race Track. The racecourse has long been regarded as a worldclass racing facility for day meets and in 2010 was selected as an ideal venue for the expansion of Victoria’s night racing program. As a second Victorian night racing venue, Cranbourne now complements the existing Moonee Valley night program in delivering more racing into 16 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 an increasingly popular wagering and attendance timeslot on Friday nights. The introduction of a night racing program was also believed to be of benefit to the broader community. The Cranbourne racing precinct is regarded as a major source of employment and economic activity, directly generating around 750 ongoing jobs. At the time of the initial announcement of Cranbourne’s selection as a night racing venue, local MPs stated that the new lighting would not only provide a boost to the local and state-wide racing industry, but would provide more employment opportunities and ongoing economic benefits for Cranbourne and surrounding communities. requirements to meet the needs of race broadcasters as well as patrons and to meet energy efficiency requirements. The principle objective was the track needed to be lit to the required standard for television broadcasting with the flexibility for lights to be dimmed during nonbroadcast times. Sylvania completed the final lighting design, supplied the state-of-the-art lamps, lamp control, dimming technology and Environ control gear, aimed all the floodlights and verified the design lighting levels. In 2010, under the auspices of Racing Victoria Limited, Australian Sportsvision Consultants were engaged to design the lighting and all associated electrical and control systems for the project. The lighting solution employed by Sylvania Lighting Australasia included the installation of a total of forty eight masts at heights ranging between 20mtrs to 25mtrs. 750 Siteco 2kW R2 Maxi metal halide projector floodlights were installed and focussed to illuminate the 2200 metre track with a total lighting load for the system of 1.5MW. The lighting design and consequent installation allows the venue to host as many as fifteen night race meetings in the normal racing year thus ensuring that track operators can control their lighting The project drew on the twin expertise of both Australian Sportsvision Consultants and Sylvania’s expertise in designing effective lighting solutions for outdoor sporting and entertainment venues with an emphasis on ensuring that the installation also achieves optimal efficiencies in energy consumption. and reduces the obtrusive effects of spill light and glare into the neighbourhood that borders the track. Innovative Technologies For The control system has been able to accommodate the varied requirements throughout the length of a meet. Energy Management Sylvania’s Environ System includes the Active Reactor, a programmable energy management device that is applicable to a wide range of commercial lighting applications. For the Cranbourne installation, the Active Reactor was used to run the lamps at constant lumens and also to dim the lamps as necessary. Using the Active Reactor system, by operating the lamps at constant lumens an energy saving of 17% is realised, however, by combining this with dimming an energy saving of 33% is realised. During the course of a night race meeting the lights are dimmed before the first race starts, dimmed in between the races and dimmed after the last race finishes. Typically the lights are dimmed for 75% of the time during a race meeting. This not only realises a 33% energy saving overall but delivers a range of broader benefits; it increases the life of the lamps For constant lumen output, the Active Reactor control gear was used to run all lamps at constant lumens to produce a constant 1200 lux on track. When not needed for broadcast, the lights are dimmed to 900 lux on track. This is in contrast to the Photofinish area where during races lighting levels are pushed up to 3000 lux for the photofinish camera. A Siemens custom developed PLC control system was used to control all the switching, sequencing and monitoring functions of the lighting installation. Local Development, International Significance The constant lumen control and dimming of 1.5MW of metal halide lamps and the substantial energy saving achieved of 33% over standard ballast control is of international significance. As one of the first instances of this type of lighting control in the world, the Cranbourne installation has gained interest from some of the world’s largest and most prestigious racing clubs. At present, Sylvania is supplying the Environ Control system featuring the Active Reactor for installation at the Happy Valley and Sha Tin racetracks of the Hong Kong Jockey Club, which is widely regarded as the world’s richest racing club. As energy efficiency becomes a greater concern across the region, it is believed that more sporting bodies and local energy authorities will seek similar levels of control over their facilities to not only save on energy expenditure but to provide level of lighting appropriate to a broader variety of community and broadcasting needs. For more information on this project or the Sylvania Environ Control System visit www.sla.net.au or email sylvania@sla.net.au June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 17 president’s message An apology, an update and congratulations I suppose it was only a question of time before I had to start these articles with an apology, and so to Susan Wall & Trevor Stork I owe you both an apology. During the post SPARC gala dinner drinks I had a conversation with both Susan and Trevor but principally Susan, regarding what the board is doing. I confess to not being in the most receptive of moods but Susan simply wanted to know what was going on and expressed concern about a lack of communication, a perfectly reasonable request. So to Susan and Trevor my apologies, you were quite right and I promise to be more forthcoming in providing information about what is occupying the board currently, but a little more on that later. I cannot go any further without paying tribute to all those instrumental in SPARC 2013, but particularly to those on the SPARC Organising Committee. They had all worked so very hard, and it was a deeply gratifying to see these people finally enjoying the fruits of their efforts at the gala dinner which itself set a bench mark that will be very difficult to match. Without the help of dedicated people like this SPARC would never occur and certainly would not have been the triumph it was. Congratulations and thank you all very much. Board News Of the issues before the board education is the most pressing. An education forum is planned for July to discuss the future of lighting education. It will consist of educators and industry representatives with members of the IES state committee’s currently lacking any institutional based education, namely South Australia and West Australia. The key issues on which the forum will focus are: zz Review of what education standard/standards should be adopted. zz Examine what qualification level is appropriate to meet the diverse needs of industry. zz How best to deliver education to meet the needs of the membership and industry. 18 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 Education is a vital area of the society’s activities and I can go into far more detail but that would take far longer than my allotted column inches. I shall report on this forum and education more fully at a later date. The board is also engaging in a number of promotional exercises in bringing the abilities of our membership to industry sectors seen as weak in their understanding and treatment of lighting but very influential in how it is used. These industry sectors are Facilities Management or FM, and, the Ecologically Sustainable Development or ESD communities. It is the goal of the society to raise the level of awareness in lighting application and technology within these two industry sectors. Adele Locke, board member from Victoria, is engaged in providing that link with the FM community and collectively the board is engaging in trying to get meaningful communication with the ESD community. There lack of a representative body for this sector like the IES makes effective dialogue difficult to arrange. This is an ongoing exercise that builds on the growing recognition of MIES as a suitable person to assess and design lighting. There are also the more functional elements to board activities and discussions, budgets, SPARC and SPARC design, publications, standards, website and so on. I do not dismiss these activities as being in anyway lesser in nature than those outlined above. These items are ongoing and in one form or other are ever present but need additional explanation to place them in the proper context than remain to me here. I would like to conclude by congratulating those that received awards in the International Luminaire and Lighting Design Awards held in Sydney at Bar 100 on Friday 7th June. This edition of Lighting contains a feature article on the awards and I would urge you to take the time to look them over. Finally I would like to thank all those involved in putting on this year’s awards, without your help and diligence these events simply would not happen, so thank you all very much. It’s a Brand New Day in High Output Lighting Barry Gull President IES: The Lighting Society Leading edge Unmatched Show yoUr UnbeatabLe Performance Savings true colours Paint Finish With no viable alternatives, projects that require high output solutions were left using technologies of the past. Today, THe eDge HO luminaire is not only viable for such projects its significantly better. Capable of saving in excess of 50% in energy is only half of the story. Since re-lamp cycles required of traditional lamp sources are alienated substantial maintenance saving is also possible. With a broader spectrum colour source and higher CRI than traditional high wattage metal halide lamps, THe eDge HO luminaire delivers more true-to-life colour renderings critical for retail and commercial applications. Faded poles and fixtures compromise the aesthetics of any property. THe eDge HO luminaire features our exclusive Colourfast Deltaguard® finish, backed with a 10 year finish warranty so your site will look great for years. Advanced Lighting Technologies Australia Inc 110 Lewis Road, Wiantirna South,Vic.3152 Australia 61 03 9800 5600 Advanced Lighting Technologies New Zealand Ltd 8 Boeing Place, Mount Maunganui New Zealand 64 07 579 0163 Advanced Lighting Technologies Asia Pte Ltd Block 4008, Ang Mo Kio Avenue 10, #04-06, Techplace 1 Singapore 65 6844 2338 www.adlt.com.au www.adlt.co.nz www.adlt.com.sg Gamma LED... there’s just no substitute! www.gammaillumination.com Established since 1986 LED Lighting that truly performs Made in Australia Lighting design awards ENLIGHTENMENT: The Basics of Efficient Lighting 2012 Seminar Programme Seminar Programme > Why Attend! The course provides fundamental lighting knowledge and basic lighting principles that all people touched by our industry should be familiar with. It is not intended as a precursor to other established lighting courses but more as an induction program to lighting for those who require no specialist lighting training. Australia New Zealand > Who Should Attend Retail Lighting Staff Sales Representative Lighting Staff Electrical Contractors Facility Managers Factory Staff Manufacturing Staff Wholesale Staff > Course Outline The energy efficient lighting course is delivered by a combination of three full day or evening face-to-face sessions, as well as home study, assessment and revision. IESANZ Member: A$1,100 pp Non Member: A$1,210 pp The IESANZ Australia New Zealand Excellence In-house Courses (10 - 25 participants) are available on request at a cost of $995 pp inclusive of GST. If you wish to run a course in-house, you must be able to provide a seminar room, whiteboard, screen and catering. excellence in lighting design in Australia and New Awards are an evolving process of recognising Zealand. For the 2013 awards I was joined by Peter McLean from Sydney and Geoff Waller from Auckland, in reviewing the Chapters’ twelve 2012 Awards of Excellence. There was unanimity in the > Contact: More information is available at http://wired.ivvy.com/event/IESENL/ or email or call Anne Stewart nswsecretary@iesanz.info Tel: 61 2 8091 4008 THE FOLLOWING COMPANIES HAVE ALREADY HELD OR ATTENDED ENLIGHTENMENT COURSES Advanced Lighting Technologies AECOM Aurukun Austube BCA Consultants Beacon Lighting Best Consultants Brisbane City Council City Crompton Lighting Delta Agencies Dynamark Lighting Eagle Lighting Engineering Technology Consultants Euroluce Lighting Eye Lighting Australia Gardens at Night Gascoigne Consultants Gentec Lighting GHD Hella Australia HPM Legrand HS Reflections Inlite IPD Industrial Products JSB Lighting KLIK Systems LA Lounge Lanark Trading Limelight Integration LCL Manufacturing LSI Hamilton Lighting System Lucid Consulting Engineers Lumascape Marksloyd Lighting Australia MLIGHT Moonlight Lighting NECO Norman Disney & Young NSW Dept of Services, Technology & Administration Pierlite Rudds Consulting Engineers Spectra Lighting Sylvannia Lighting Thorn Lighting Pty Ltd TMK Consulting Engineers Total Energy Solutions Tower Heath Warragul Lighting Webb Australia Excellence Awards Warren Julian (words) and Peter McLean (images) Groups: A$1,045 pp for 5 or more registrations. Non member registrants receive a one year associate membership of IES: The Lighting Society included in their registration. See www.iesanz.org for membership benefits 2013 IESANZ selection of the projects for this special recognition and for the one especially honoured with the Supreme Brilliance Award. All of the projects have been published in the December 2012 issue of Lighting, so what follows are brief descriptions and the judges’ observations with regard to what they believe led to exceptionally fine solutions. The successful projects are listed in the order in which they were visited. It certainly takes courage to have projects judged by peers; the IESANZ thanks the entrants and designers for all the countless hours put in to entering projects. Those efforts enable the awards program to attract An overwhelming characteristic of all the successful a high level of interest both from aspiring designers entries was the amount of research and/or from the industry and the wider community. experimentation that took place in the development of the successful solutions. All went far beyond producing a minimal, sufficient solution for the lighting problem. Congratulations to all awardees and the IESANZ thanks all who submitted entries, who were recognised at the IESANZ Australia New Zealand This indicates that the designers showed a Excellence Awards Cocktail Reception on 7th June dedication and a commitment that, together with 2013. The IESANZ also acknowledges the invaluable their considerable design skills, led to the highly contribution the Chapter judging panels for their time successful results achieved. and expertise each year. June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 23 This is an array of light and movement named Luminous, spread across a 2400 m2 building façade, across two buildings, home to the Commonwealth Bank at Darling Quarter. The animated façade is claimed to be the world’s largest permanent interactive light display that allows artists and the community to meld technology and light. Mike Sparrow developed a design utilising RGBW LEDs located between the timber internal blinds and the glazing of the 557 windows. Bruce Ramus designed the display and interactive content. The positioning of the LED’s was critical: glare had to be avoided for the building occupants as well as being visually pleasing for the external viewer. As a result, the luminaires were placed on the window-sill, facing up. When in operation, the blinds are set at a reversed angle, best suited for the display. The animated display is linked to two interactive consoles located within the public domain, available to the public to interact with the light display. The display is programmed to provide a simple, slow, colour wash during Tuesday to Thursday. On Friday, Saturday and Sunday the display gets lively and is available for interaction during designated periods. In keeping with the buildings’ six star Greenstar rating, Luminous is powered by 100% renewable energy via solar panels. It is also compliant with AS4282 – Control of the obtrusive effects of outdoor lighting. Judges’ Comments: This is an outstanding example of huge permanent public light show that has a low environmental impact but which provides pleasure to those using the parklands adjacent to the buildings. Luminous is subtle: each window is a The Supreme Brilliance Award to Mike Sparrow, Lend Lease Design, and Bruce Ramus, Ramus illumination, for the Illuminated Façade, Commonwealth Bank, Darling Quarter, Darling Harbour pixel that can be white or coloured and can be dimmed. It is low power compared with video façades and the images/patterns are low resolution. It can be ignored or watched. It adds to the amenity of the area. This project is not only very good in its completed form but it also shows what can be achieved with a good idea and experimentation. The building’s architecture hasn’t been compromised by the illumination system. By day, there is no hint of what can be seen at night because the lighting system is mounted, internally on the window-sills and the blinds that are used to control daylight and sun penetration by day, become the “screen” (reflective surface) at night. The blinds are timber but their brown colour is not apparent at night. This solution came as a result of testing. The control system, the content generation and its interactivity also show the same experimentation and ABOVE: The illuminated façades are across the two buildings of the Commonwealth Bank, Darling Quarter. RIGHT: A close-up showing that the illuminated façade is also effective when the blinds are open. 24 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 imagination. Suppliers: Klik Systems, Cyberpower, ELC Lighting, ShowMedia, Coolux June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 25 Award of Excellence Award of Excellence to Tim Carr and Jo Black, Arup, to Michael Sparrow, Lend Lease for for GPT Headquarters, Level 52 the new extension to Caneland Central Shopping Centre – Interior, MLC Centre, Sydney Mackay ABOVE: One of the informal work/ meeting areas levels in GPT’s Headquarters lit with a combination of daylight and electric lighting. LEFT: A workstation area where the permanent lighting is for circulation and surface brightness. This is a new two-level extension to the Caneland Centre located in Mackay. The lighting design placed emphasis on perception rather than purely ‘lighting to see by’. In retail it needs to be inviting; way finding or circulation lighting provides direction and should not take away from the retail display. Uplighting gives a sense of space. There are two levels of malls; both have filtered sunlight via voids between the two levels. Linear fluorescent fittings are fitted into timber beams running along the ground level, in front of retail outlets. Ceiling louvers shield the sunlight from shopfronts during the day. The louvers are located in the food court and along malls. The food court has 44 bespoke Arup designed the lighting for the 3,700m2 workstations point sources produce pools of pendants hanging in four rows along its refurbishment of GPT’s headquarters in the light on the floor and shadow play. The result is length. They use two rings of LEDs, one MLC Centre in Sydney. The atmosphere is more a visually comfortable environment with reduced facing up to highlight the mesh and one business lounge than office. The curvaceous illuminance and power usage realised through down to highlight the filmed acrylic. triple-height reception and front-of-house the fundamentals of good design. There are also recessed adjustable downlights and uplighting from spaces received careful consideration. The ceiling features are the main ambient light source for Judges’ Comments: This is a well-designed discreetly located linear light sources. the meeting rooms. The fundamental lighting premium office environment that achieved good That light, combined with the filtered principle was to create brightness modulation, lighting by directing it to where is needed, rather daylight, gives a pleasant ambience. with some working zones to be brighter and than flooding the working plane with light. The uniformly lit, while more relaxed, contemplative walls and ceiling were washed with lighting, Judges’ Comments: This is an excellent areas were to darker and more intimate. achieving satisfactory brightnesses directly, example of good shopping mall lighting rather than as a result of inter-reflection from design. The integration of filtered the dark working plane. daylight, with good sun control resulted This approach and 6 Star Green Star design targets resulted in workstation task lighting in a light and airy space that preovided combined with a low horizontal illuminance 26 at desk height. To ensure that these zones Suppliers: JSB–ACDC/Modular, 3S Lighting, good seeing conditions without were perceived as bright and spacious, the Targetti Poulsen, Light Project–KKDC/Prolicht, washing out store and food-outlet ceilings and walls are directly illuminated. This XAL, Viabizzuno, Danese, Mud, Great Dane, lighting. ABOVE: Caneland Central Shopping Centre’s foodcourt supplements well screen daylight with uplighting and pendants. also provided a diffuse, uniform distribution Euroluce–Jielde/Flos, Mooi, Dedece-Tom Dixon of light upon the workstations. Between the and Clipsal Supplier: 3S Lighting TOP: The first floor mall is daylit using shaded clerestory windows and a louvred central skylight. LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 27 Designer’s statement: Brisbane spaces should be naturally lit, Supreme Court and District Court, a have a natural feel, with a strong high profile public development and ambience of natural materials, landmark building, was designed whilst still meeting the high-level to express the contemporary performance specification for values of justice and the law, and the courtrooms in terms of light the inter-relationship of these with levels, security, acoustics, sun democratic society. The architecture protection, thermal behaviour and aspires to reflect the values of an visual privacy. A novel planning open, transparent and accessible solution freed up the exterior wall justice system, and to possess a of every courtroom and the top dignity and a sense of permanence third of the remaining three walls to Mirjam Roos, Steensen Varming that reflects the seriousness of the for glazing, flooding the courtrooms with Architectus for Brisbane institution being housed. with daylight, controlled through Award of Excellence Supreme Court and District Court, Brisbane An important concept in the an innovative ventilating double architectural design was that the external skin of glass. As a result the building is highly transparent, with clear views available across the building from one side to the other. Judges’ Comments: The lighting design appears deceptively simple, employing wall mounted uplighting and wall washing throughout the building; it achieves both the real and symbolic the openness, transparency and accessibility called for in the brief. There are no ceiling-mounted luminaires. Local task lighting is installed on work surfaces for those who need it. Suppliers: Austube, 3S Lighting, Zumtobel Bega, and Selux Award of Excellence to Tony Dowthwaite, Tony Dowthwaite Lighting Design Pty Ltd, for the Residential Lobby, Soul – Surfers Paradise, Surfers Paradise Soul comprises a 77 level residential tower, rising above a retail/restaurant complex at ground level. The Residential Lobby is a double volume space, with a central feature stair leading to a mezzanine level that provides access to a restaurant and function facilities. The lighting design philosophy was to limit the use of direct sources such as down lights and develop methods of defining the space using concealed, reflected light while being energy efficient. The majority of the luminaires use linear and point source LEDs. Concealed neon is used in ceiling coffers to highlight folds in ceiling planes. The lobby’s feature is the central stair that wraps around one of the main structural columns. It is a prominent element, particularly when seen through the 7m glass wall that enclose the space. Judges’ Comments: The stair is dramatic (and difficult to adequately photograph at night) while the adjacent waiting area seating is bathed in warm, almost domestic lighting. The walls of both the ground floor and the mezzanine are lit to reveal the textures and colours of the materials. There are subtle, well-designed spaces. Suppliers: Tec-led Lighting and The Lighting GroupEndo and Philips Dynalite ABOVE LEFT: A view of the Banco Court showing the windows and wall-washing. LEFT: The foyer area is lit using wallmounted uplighting with “pedestrian” lighting in the central area. 28 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 ABOVE: Soul’s lift lobby creates a warm stylish atmosphere while providing good seeing conditions. LEFT: Soul’s central stair, showing excellent use of LEDs June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 29 Award of Excellence to Australian Sports Vision Consultants for Cranbourne Race Track Cranbourne is a complex of race tracks all lit for (mainly) a night-time television audience. The harness racing and greyhound tracks had been previously lit. The gallops track was lit to 1600 lux (vertical) for television with tight control on spill light due to neighbouring homes and a main road. To be energy efficient, the floodlighting is dimmed to 50% between the races run at 30 min intervals. The lighting is uses metal halide lamps. Award of Excellence to Museum Exhibition Gallery Lighting Services for Mona “Theatre of the World”, Hobart Theatre of the World is Australia’s largest collaboration between a private and public museum, with 180 works from David Walsh’s private collection at MONA and around 300 works from the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery’s collections. Jean- Hubert Martin’s curatorial passions and his latest exhibition provided another visual challenge and sense of provocation for visitors to the museum. The works are displayed across 17 of MONA’s galleries alongside special commissions and selected loans from other important Australian and international collections. Judges’ comments: The “Theatre of the World” exhibition shows that outstanding lighting can be achieved through careful, Judges’ comments: The lighting system competent design and a suitable budget (of both time and achieved good vertical and horizontal money) that allowed creativity, attention to detail and innovation uniformity and excellent containment (particularly in providing lighting within heritage cabinets of the lighting to the immediate track without drilling cable access holes.. This is in indeed a world-class area. The unique lighting control system exhibition. does produce significant energy savings compared with running the floodlighting Suppliers: Erco, Luxam Fibre Optics and Philips Lighting at full for the whole of the race meeting: on average, it runs at 100% for about 7 min and at 50% for 23 min in each half hour. Suppliers: Siteco and Sylvania Lighting This wide shot shows the uniformity of the lighting and how well it is constrained to the track. Australasia ABOVE: Giulio Camillo’s Memory Theatre is the entry to the exhibition superbly lit using track and fibre-optics. The cut-off is clearly visible near the outside rail in these photographs. Glare control is also excellent at Cranbourne Race Track. 30 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 RIGHT: An example of the many heritage cases used to display objects: custom fibre optic systems where designed to use nanofibre optics luminaires. June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 31 Carrum Foreshore Precinct – Melbourne, VIC Kingston City Council · Andrew Lloyd Photography Award of Excellence to Luke Ellis, BCA Consultants, for the External Pools, Crown Metropol, Perth The multi-pool entertainment area of the Crown Metropol Perth is a 6,200m2 facility that includes an outdoor resort style pool, kids pool, quiet zone, vip private retreat and poolside bar and grill. The key elements are the pools, landscape and architecture. The pools are formed in a number of organic shapes and sizes, with varying depths of water, and required lighting that accentuates the vibrant blue finishes of the pool shells. LEDs are used for their light control, high efficacy and maintenance benefits. The landscape of hard and soft materials surround individual areas and divide the vast space.; tree trunks and foliage canopies are lit using a combination of in-ground up-lights and surface mounted spot lights. Judges’ Comments: Pools are notoriously difficult to light successfully and unlike many other lighting situations, there is little scope to tweek the design during or after installation. If the design is lacking little can be done to remedy problems. Suppliers: TLS-Wibre, HI Lighting, Gamma Illumination, Lumascape, Klik Systems, Famco, Zumtobel-Bega, Boom, Glashutte Limburg, Mondoluce-Iguzzini, Artemide, Limelite, Lighting Options Australia-Hunza, Emotion Lighting-PUK, ABOVE: This view at pool level shows the stair lighting in detail, with clearly defined edges. Big White, JC Lighting, Lanark Trading-Tovo and TOP: Closer to ground level the design details are apparent. Pierlite-Pierlite and Simes 32 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 Systems® NEW CATALOGUES OUT NOW catalogues@kliksystems.com kliksystems.com Feature The retrofit equation By Claire Thompson A s power costs continue to rise across Australia, lighting retrofits are an increasingly popular way to drive down energy costs and refresh the look and feel of commercial spaces. Government rebate schemes and a flood of energy efficient lighting technologies into the lighting marketplace, as well as promises that an effective lighting upgrade can reduce a building’s lighting energy use by up to 82%, make retrofits an attractive option. 34 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 ABOVE: 101 Collins St Melbourne – a previously dark and uninviting foyer with inefficient lighting has been retrofitted with new lighting to create a bright and inviting feel and save 70% of lighting energy consumption. Image courtesy of Martin Saunders FAR RIGHT: 101 Collins St Melbourne – prior to the lighting retrofit largely incandescent lighting had been used in the foyer; this has now been replaced with mainly compact fluorescent and metal halide lighting controlled by time clock and daylight sensing devices. RIGHT: 101 Collins St Melbourne – a retrofit using a fluorescent uplight mixed with LED downlights enlivens the lift lobby and saves energy. Images courtesy of Martin Saunders all the potential pitfalls of a lighting retrofit into are four main questions that consumers should how much money is your retrofit can save more elements of a lighting system with more consideration before starting work. Among these consider when considering how to revamp a is another. Calculations should take reduced energy efficient components. These components pitfalls are ineffective designs that can impact lighting installation: How much light did you start energy costs and savings gained through might be lamps, ballasts or control gear, versus everything from the energy efficiency outcomes with, where is the light going, how much light government incentives or other tax benefits the replacement of the entire luminaire or and the installation’s ability to payback upfront reaches the destination, and how do the surfaces into account, and consider the number of years lighting system. costs through energy saving over time, to the in the space look once the light reaches them? it will take before the energy savings start to aesthetic appearance and functionality of the The questions speak directly to the heart Retrofitting is the process of replacing one or But, like any fad, retrofitting has been gaining a momentum that isn’t necessarily matched by the growth of effective practices “I know of one installation that put in a cheap repay the upfront installation costs. They should of some of the biggest challenges of lighting also incorporate cost of labour (design and retrofits – whether you can recreate, or improve installation) and ongoing maintenance fees across the lighting industry. According to fix linear fluorescent in their stairwell, and less on, the existing installation by replacing specific to the retrofit design, as well as the cost Peter McLean, founder of lighting design than 12 months later they had to replace them components with more energy efficient options; of removing and disposing of existing fittings company Lighting, Art and Science, retrofitting all because the lumen depreciation was so poor and what the risks are that stand in your way. and fixtures, and securing money to finance the is becoming so ubiquitous that some of the that you couldn’t see,” McLean says. most crucial components that contribute to When done properly, he says, retrofits can “A lot of the installations that have gone in the past have saved energy, but at a significant new installation. But there are also a variety of hidden costs cost savings and system improvements are achieve great things, including significant reduction of light levels, and often at a significant that may not be visible upfront. Equipment now being overlooked. reductions in energy and a positive impact increase in glare, so that the end product isn’t costs, for example, are not always what they on the look and feel of space. So what do the same lighting installation that [the client] seem. Manufacturers have been quick to jump feedback on lighting retrofit plans for clients. He consumers need to be aware of when seeking started with,” McLean says. on the ‘equivalent’ bandwagon, proffering new, says that in many cases, clients are being blinded to retrofit an existing commercial space? McLean and his team frequently provide by the promise of energy savings, and don’t take 36 space itself. LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 According to the NSW Government, there Selecting the right lighting is one thing, but getting the calculations right to determine more energy-efficient products that are touted as replacements for existing technologies. June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 37 “Manufacturers aren’t being terribly honest This sort of logic has a clear application in their description of retrofit products. For with some of the newer, more energy efficient example, one major manufacturer has on technologies on the market, such as LEDs, which their box for an MR16 replacement, they say have accrued huge popularity in the retrofit market ‘equivalent’ or ‘replacement’ for a 50W lamp, but, from a technical perspective, still lag behind [but] they don’t mention that it’s got between their incandescent counterparts when it comes 30-40% of the light output of a 50W lamp,” to top notch colour rendering, particularly at the McLean says. cheaper end of the market. Additionally, while LED Another place that consumers are losing replacements may indeed save energy, consumers money is in the transformers or fittings required need to be aware that light levels, problems with to support the retrofitted lamps. For example, glare and other technical issues have the capacity some MR16 replacement lamps are required to to severely impact the end product. be run on what manufacturers call an ‘approved transformer’, rather than on the generic, low voltage transformer that may already have “People seem to have a different rule for LEDs,” McLean says. “There are installations that are working been installed, while some replacement LED very well – we’re using a lot of LEDs, but we’re fittings that have been developed for GLS using them in fittings that have been designed lamps bear a warning that they should not be specifically for LEDs. used in an enclosed fitting, ruling out a large “Part of the problem is that for a lot of the number of bulkhead, wall light, pendant and products on the market, there is actually very little ceiling fittings that are commonly found in or no technical data available. They tell you what commercial spaces. Using a new lamp with an the wattage is, or what it’s meant to replace, but unsuitable transformer or fixture will reduce the they don’t tell you what the light output is, and performance and longevity of the lamp itself, they don’t tell you a lot about the glare. A lot of but installing the specialised fittings will add to LED installations are extremely glary.” the overall cost. Another intangible cost is the impact of the lighting retrofit on the physical space in which it’s installed. According to Phil Greenup, Greenup agrees, adding that there are still a number of LED fittings on the market where the lamp itself can’t be replaced. “There are still a lot of fittings out there where a lighting designer in Arup’s Melbourne office, the light goes at the end of life, fades to a level consumers must be willing to consider questions which is unacceptable, and you can’t just get it of colour rendering and colour temperature, as and take the light source out of it and replace it well as how the lighting will display surfaces with a new light source – you have to replace the and architectural features in a given space, whole fitting. before they move ahead with a retrofit. Failure “And although you’ve saved energy along the to consider these aspects can lead to costs of a way, the cost of having to replace the whole kit different kind – such as reduced sales in a retail and caboodle at the end of life, suddenly means space, reduced tenancy in a commercial space, you don’t get the payback.” or reduced patronage in a hospitality space such as a bar or hotel. “You might be able to achieve a lot of energy Costs aside, LEDs and other cheap lighting technologies also suffer from a lack of quality controls that see cheap and inferior products savings, but if you don’t consider the impact infiltrating the market. The Electrical Regulatory on the space, that’s where it falls over in my Authorities Council (ERAC) has noted safety opinion,” Greenup says. concerns over a variety of lighting technologies, “For spaces where the public is going to be, including replacements using LED Tubes or T8/ or where the building tenants are going to be, T5 fluorescent lamp adaptor technologies and lighting is an important element of the branding. modifications carried out to existing luminaires. And if the space looks dark, dingy and awful, This is just one example of lighting technologies people aren’t going to feel happy to be there, that don’t meet Australian standards but are and they’re not going to spend their money.” available in the marketplace. 38 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 GPT HQ – MLC Centre Sydney, lighting retrofit using warm and inviting LED light sources throughout the shared areas. Image by Tyrone Branigan June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 39 For consumers, accepting the opportunities and limitations of the retrofitting process, and being prepared to engage with professionals a lot of existing retrofit designs are currently being done by the electricians that install them. “Most of the installation work they do in regular rather than taking the cheapest option available, jobs is designed by someone else. They’re normally is crucial to a successful outcome. Employing just installing it, but in this case they’re coming the services of a lighting designer who is well- along with a proposal to design and install, and versed in retrofitting is a valuable safety net. It’s they’re not necessarily understanding what they’re the designer’s job to ensure that the installation doing or the ramifications of what they’re doing,” is compliant with relevant safety guidelines, and he says. a qualified designer will look at “not just the For lighting designers, understanding the energy resulting, but the actual lighting quality client perspective is a key factor to consider when that is achieved or maintained by the end result,” embarking on a retrofit. This means balancing McLean says. the client’s expectations with the aesthetic needs “A lighting designer will get in there, of the space, as well as finding the intersection understand the space, understand the impact between the practical and technical considerations on the space of just replacing the lamps rather of the retrofit and the potential for cost savings than actually redesigning the lighting. They’ll over time. also better understand the financials and work out bang for your buck,” says Greenup. Employing a designer also removes the risks “One of the keys to making this work is involving the client, understanding the drivers,” Greenup says. AN ABSOLUTE MUST READ! www.rala.com.au Lighting Art & Science for International Designers is unique. Published bi-monthly it is the only publication totally dedicated to lighting serving the Asia Pacific marketplace. Please complete the details below and fax to us on: Australia – AUD$104.65 (includes GST, postage & handling) +61 2 9420 5152 Overseas – AUD$132.40 (includes postage & handling) Name Position Company Address Suburb State Postcode Telephone Country Mobile Fax “If you don’t know what you’re aiming for, you inherent in retrofit work that is slapped together don’t know whether you’re going to achieve it in by unqualified people; alarmingly, McLean says, the end.” Email Website Please let us know your industry and interests: INDUSTRY INTEREST Architect Consultant Council/Government body Education Electrical Engineer Electrician Facility Manager Interior Designer Landscape Architect Lighting Designer Lighting Engineer Project Manager Retailer Business and Office Design Control Systems Energy Saving Exterior Lighting Hotels, Bars & Restaurants Interior Design Landscape Lighting Project Management Public Places Retail Lighting Who’s Who of Lighting (April edition) Windowless Environments Other ((please specify): ........................................................................................ 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Your card security code for your MasterCard or Visa card is a three-digit number on the back of your credit card, immediately following your main card number RALA Information Services Pty Ltd (ABN 37 003 849 483) 40 Visa MULTI COMMUNICATION SPECIALISTS | 1A/551 Mowbray Road West, Lane Cove North NSW 2066 AUSTRALIA | T: +61 2 9420 2080 | F: +61 2 9420 5152 | Editorial: melinda@rala.com.au | Advertising: adam@rala.com.au | technical feature Retrofitting choices and case studies opportunity with twin or even triple the key to a suitable outcome, since lamp luminaires reduced to single changes in lamp position (say due to lamp luminaires. Most buildings reducing the number of lamps) will prior to 2004 use halophosphor change the luminaires light distribution. fluorescent lamps. Minimum Energy Many old ultra-low brightness luminaires Performance Standards (MEPS) for with specular parabolic louvres, to linear fluorescent lamps , introduced minimise veiling reflections in screens, in 2004, mean that only triphosphor are very inefficient. 2 lamps are now available. The benefits By Matthew Martin and Jake Bugden Sustainable Focus output (3350 lm compared with 2850 scheme is actually fit for purpose? lm) and maintenance. Lamp-for-lamp Retrofitting might be an ideal time to So what is lighting replacement would result in no energy replace louvres with prismatic diffusers are seeing the business case for retrofitting? savings result and significantly higher to provide a better visual environment. reducing energy consumption by Retrofitting is the upgrading of a light output. Louvred luminaries are known for retrofitting building and switching to building’s original lighting system. It is renewable energy. The common myth is undertaken as a stand-alone project or improvement. The traditional magnetic buildings by lighting primarily only the that being energy efficient is expensive in conjunction with other energy saving switch start ballasts have also been horizontal surfaces. While prismatic – however making commercial projects and is usually completed while subject to MEPS . If a magnetic ballast diffused luminaires sacrifice some buildings energy efficient is an excellent the building is occupied. Retrofitting is replaced with an electronic ballast, horizontal performance to the vertical, investment. For instance, the return is different from refurbishment where 4 to 10 watts is saved per lamp and they deliver a more pleasing visual on a term deposit is less than 5%; the building’s interior is vacated, gutted the starter is eliminated along with aesthetic for occupants. A further while retrofitting a building to be more and replaced, including the luminaires. the power factor correction capacitor. quality and suitability issue is whether energy efficient typically has a return Retrofitting should be preceded by A further benefit is that average lamp the luminaires are in the best locations. on investment of greater than 20%. The an energy audit that identifies the life increases from 12,000 hours to Are they spaced too far apart affecting Property Council of Australia’s recently opportunities. If an energy audit is 20,000 hours. uniformity or too close, crippling the released IPD Index stated that office not possible, an experienced lighting properties with green credentials have professional or electrical engineer can lamps over the now more popular T5 outperformed the broader market and determine the power density of the because the T5 is shorter and there may environment, consideration of the that those higher than 4 star made an existing system to provide a baseline be thermal problems, since, for example, users and space, it is possible to deliver average of 10.5% return. load. Section J of the Building Code has at 25 ˚C a 36W T8 lamp produces 3,200 lighting upgrades that comply with recommended maxima. lm, while a 28W T5 produces 2,600 lm. standards and save energy. Gloomy While retrofitting with T5 is possible offices have been given new life and there are more considerations required. the lighting energy consumption has costs is the key motivator but there Simple retrofitting involves replacing Control gear has also seen 3 The majority of the retrofits use T8 the cave effect they tend to create in power density? lamps with newer, more efficient types. modern proven technologies, ongoing This has become popular with some maintenance is reduced and in some LED products, in an attempt to cash performance decreases due to 55% and up to 75%. So to summarise, cases avoided. Building owners also in on the latest fad. Unfortunately, the deterioration of materials and there are three key steps: have the benefit of removed or delayed a poor understanding of LEDs has the collection of dust and grime. 1. Upgrade to single tri-phosphor lamp future capital expenditure. The life of resulted in some cases of sub-standard Unfortunately, the recommended lighting systems is around 30 years. lighting. This has been exacerbated, periodic cleaning of luminaires (ref particularly in NSW and Victoria, by AS/NZS1680.1 Section 12) seems to state government rebate schemes. be ignored even when the lamps are However, the NSW Government Office replaced. quality information to assist designers1. As luminaires age their optical Specular reflectors can give 15-25% been significantly reduced, typically by and electronic control gear 2. Install a high efficiency reflector in the luminaire 3. Clean/upgrade the luminaire refractor A poor design or leaving some items out will not yield the required outcome. higher light output ratios (LOR) than In some cases retrofitting is not the painted ones by (for example, compare most cost-effective or feasible solution. luminaire in commercial buildings. Pierlite products ET236 and ET136SRS). Similar results can be achieved by Consequently, cost effective retrofitting Retrofitting luminaires with a purpose replacing the existing luminaires with these offers the largest savings designed full specular reflector is suitable new high efficiency luminaires. Fluorescent troffers are the major With an assessment of the environment, consideration of the users and space, it is possible to deliver lighting upgrades that comply with standards and save energy. With an assessment of the are other benefits. By installing more of Environment and Heritage has good LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 the existing luminaires and lighting As electricity prices rise, organisations Retrofitting to reduce ongoing energy 42 The foregoing has assumed that of triphosphor lamps are higher lumen June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 43 Case studies Flinders Medical Centre (Department of Health), SA This project is a $1.5 million lighting upgrade of a 125,000m2 facility incorporating hospital wards, treatment areas and teaching facilities. In most areas (eg see Figure 1) the existing twin and triple lamp luminaires were retrofitted with a Figure 1. A typical corridor at Flinders Medical Centre after retrofitting a 1x36W lamp, electronic ballast and full specular Luxoflector. single lamp, high performance full Figure 3. Current draw (amps) of a typical laboratory and office – before and after retrofit from either 84W (twin lamp) or 126W (triple lamp) to 35W for a single 36W lamp on new ECG. The 6 resultant light output is improved specular reflector and warm start electronic ballast (ECG) (Figure 2). The original bodies and diffusers as the new lamp and reflector and cleaned diffuser are significant 5 improvements on the aged were retained however all the wiring and other equipment (eg lamp luminaires. 4 Figure 3 shows the current holders) were replaced, so they are essentially now new luminaires. This solution was selected as the best draw before and after the lighting upgrade for a typical laboratory 3 Before After option from an open tender. A full sample was obtained and this was 2 Occupancy sensors were installed effectiveness. Following the client’s in common areas where justified. 1 Figure 4 shows the lighting and subjected to phototometric testing and EMC compliance. This type of fluorescent retrofit occupancy pattern for a typical 0 toilet. The chart shows that the Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday lighting in the toilets is often on is economical to implement for (62%) when the space is vacant (on large consistent areas. The original consumption has been reduced power density post-upgrade is approximately 6W/m2 in offices. evaluated for appropriateness and approval of the sample, it was then with attached office. The + vac). Occupancy based control Figure 4. Lighting and occupancy for a typical toilet. Figure 2. Recessed wide troffer luminaires are used throughout the Flinders Medical Centre: shown before (left) and after the retrofit with a full specular reflector (right). was warranted. This project is due to be completed in 2013. Actual data at Toilet lighting/occupancy the end of 2011 showed: 9% zz Annual electricity consumption savings 900,500 kWh 1% zz Reduction in greenhouse 28% emissions 770 tonnes zz Total project expenditure $806,000 (including removal of PCB containing capacitors) on+occ on+vac off+occ off+vac zz Electricity cost savings $118,830 resulting in a simple payback of 6.8 years (excluding maintenance savings). 62% 44 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 45 SA Head Office, Uniting Communities This was a $70,000 lighting upgrade of Uniting Communities main office in Adelaide, SA. University of South Australia, SA The building has five levels including a luminaires being relocated to correct the basement car park. Parts of the building poor uniformity. The open office on Level 3 are over 60 years old while the third was so poor we started from scratch. The and fourth stories are more recent. client was quite nervous at the changes lighting of the City West Campus Much of the lighting was that of the but once the project had been completed targets to reduce its energy consumption by buildings and walkways (see Figure 5). original building installations with some was thrilled at the improved amenity 6% in 2012 and by 10% in 2020. A multi-campus This lighting used 510 Bega bulkhead changes over time. and a power bill reduced by a third. lighting upgrade was selected as one strategy. luminaires, each containing 2 x 26W This lighting upgrade is of the high run time areas of the three large campuses of the University of South Australia (UniSA). Figure 5. This shows the façade of one of the UniSA City West buildings at night where the extensive external lighting is featured. The UniSA Facilities Management Unit had There were many different fluorescent The total lighting electricity consumption of 161,935 kWh was The first stage was a pilot project. Small CFL and associated, mostly-electronic troffer luminaires throughout the representative areas in each of the campuses control gear. However, these were building. The 25 year old, 600x600 mm, reduced to 54,200 kWh, a saving of were selected and data logging of circuits failing due to the heat, so ongoing 2-4x18 W types used on two levels were 107,735 kWh or $21,550 (at nominal and consumption was undertaken to provide maintenance was expensive (see Figure in good condition and suited retrofitting. figure of 20c/kWh). The retrofit 6). The luminaires are cast aluminium The remainder were various makes of returned a simple payback of six area were trialled and the actual savings were and in good condition apart from some 1200x600mm twin to quadruple 36 W years on energy savings alone. recorded. A report was compiled comparing diffuser discolouration over time. They luminaires between 10 and 60 years old. Figure 7 shows the results of data the findings that proved most effective, were in a custom colour to match the These were replaced by high efficiency logging electricity consumption of the providing a roadmap for the rest of the project. buildings, so retrofit was an ideal option. 1200x300mm 1x36 W luminaires with Y19 lighting circuits in Level 1 of the Franklin Two retrofits to replace the lamps prismatic diffusers. This involved a room by St wing before and after the lighting room review and solution, often with the upgrade. baseline data. Relevant technologies for each Many solutions were selected for the best outcome for UniSA, including: and control gear were trialled in the zz Custom LED and fluorescent retrofit gear pilot project. One used 1 x 17W CFL trays for luminaires at the City West Campus zz Fluorescent battens with integral occupancy sensors at the Mawson Lakes Campus zz Single lamp luminaires and occupancy sensors in 24/7 computer barns zz A complete redesign of lighting for the Café (Delux T/W HE) high output lamp (1500 lumen) and matched electronic control gear; the performance was excellent Figure 7. Franklin St Level 1 lighting results. Franklin St Level 1 lighting, kWh/day compared to the 2 x 26W, yielding 79 lm/W at a total of 19 W and an average lamp life of 20,000 hours. The other at the City East Campus used a LED module with integral driver The largest retrofit was of the external and ZHAGA compliant socket; the performance was very good compared Figure 6. These images show the control gear of the external luminaires (with diffuser removed). The heat damage to the electronic ballast from the compact fluorescent lamps can be seen on the left. The new LED module and gear tray heat-sink was retrofitted (right). with the 2 x 26W, yielding 70 lm/W at a total of 16.5 W and had an average lamp life of 50,000 hours (L70). The lower consumption and longer life of the LED module was selected. Thermal testing determined that the base was suitable for heat dissipation using a heat paste in the installation of the new gear tray (see Figure 6). The external bulkhead lighting total load of 28,105 W was reduced to 8,176 W and with 4,380 hours annual operation, saw an energy saving of over 87,000 kWh or $10,475 (at nominal off peak figure of 12c/kWh). The retrofit cost $140 per bulkhead and was expected to return the investment within six years. 46 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 Footnotes 1www.environment.nsw.gov.au/sustainbus/energyefflight.htm 2www.energyrating.gov.au/products-themes/lighting/linear-fluorescent-lamps/meps/ 3www.energyrating.gov.au/products-themes/lighting/ballasts/ June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 47 case study Retrofitting a 30 year old Brisbane commercial tower By Connan Brown Norman Disney & Young Introduction of complimentary building services Located in the heart of the CBD, the improvements which included: chiller plant; commercial tower at 215 Adelaide Street has cooling towers; pumps; fan motor variable graced Brisbane’s landscape for 30 years. In speed drives 2008 Norman Disney & Young recommended and a major lighting upgrade. a plan to improve tenant services and reduce Of all the options accepted, the lighting energy consumption – a plan that would upgrade offered the highest cost per elevate the energy rating from 2.5 to 5 National NABERS point and high tenant risk, since Australian Built Environment Rating System the works had to be completed within (NABERS) Stars and go on to claim the Award tenant occupied areas. In an existing for Best Sustainable Development – Existing building, the lighting upgrade represents Buildings at the 2013 National PCA Award. a key opportunity to deliver a range of A comprehensive building services upgrade was planned and implemented benefits in addition to the obvious energy savings and energy ratings. in a staged manner that included: zz Building investigation and energy assessment report; zz Proof of concepts and NABERS thermal energy modelling; zz Detailed design, tender and NABERS precommitment certification; The general lighting throughout the building was original, comprising twin 36W tube recessed troffer luminaires with clip on lightair boots mounted in a 1-way ceiling grid. This combination introduced significant risks zz Construction and commissioning; and with the luminaires effectively supporting zz Fine tuning and monitoring. the ceiling tiles along one edge and wholly In early planning, all elements of the building services were investigated, including: 48 The existing building supporting the supply air diffusers. The lighting was originally installed with lighting; lifts, ventilation and air conditioning a proprietary central lighting control and (HVAC) and water pumping. Each of the wiring system that had been modified over various improvement options were assessed the 30 years of tenant fit-outs. As a result, in terms of energy savings, benefit to the the existing luminaires were installed with NABERS rating, age and condition of the a variety of different plug connections services and value/risk to tenants. With the and tenant control systems. To minimise support of detailed calculations including construction complexity and operational NABERS thermal energy modelling the risk to the tenants each luminaries was client decided to proceed with a suite rewired outside normal operating hours. LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 The energy rating was elevated from 2.5 to 5 NABERS Stars following the retrofit at 215 Adelaide Street, Brisbane. June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 49 Each luminaire was calculated to General office lighting becomes consume approximately 90W, including effectively ‘free heating’ and is magnetic ballast losses. A building undesirable in Brisbane’s subtropical inspection and initial illuminance climate. However, in cooler climates a calculations confirmed that an upgrade lighting upgrade would increase base to single lamp T8 would be the most building heating demands and may technically feasible option with energy even lower the NABERS base building savings in excess of 50% or 50W per rating. For this reason thermal energy luminaire. modelling can be critical to gauge the net benefits for any building upgrade T5 vs T8 technology There is a market perception that targeting improved energy ratings. The NABERS thermal energy model energy efficient lighting needs to utilise demonstrated that the lighting upgrade T5 lamp technology and this was a would deliver direct energy savings to major cause of debate during lighting tenants of 1.5 NABERS Tenant energy design development. 28W or even 25W stars but only 0.3 Stars benefit to the T5 lamps are being used in modern NABERS Base Building energy rating. office buildings to deliver increasingly In addition to energy and ratings the lighting upgrade to open plan office areas reduced the load on the tenants’ power board. The energy modelling was also lower lighting power consumption. What used to as the technical basis for is interesting is that much of this energy NABERS pre-commitment agreement improvement is coming from lighting at a 4.5 Star level. This certification refractor and reflector technology — agreement allowed the building’s not just the lamp. As a result, single T8 planned future rating to be advertised Excellent lighting levels and lamps have the potential to compete to market prior to the works having uniformity with low glare with T5 luminaires, depending on the being completed and the data refractors project specifics of ceiling grid, floor collected. The single tube luminaires were plate and air diffusion technology. The specified with custom reflectors and physical characteristics of the building Improved electrical capacity Y5 refractors. While critical to achieving demanded T8 luminaires and detailed and tenant flexibility the energy savings target, this solution calculations showed equivalent lighting In addition to energy and ratings, the ensures excellent lighting uniformity and energy consumption to T5 but with one- lighting upgrade to open plan office appropriate illuminances with low glare. for-one replacement. This result was areas reduced the load on the tenants’ The Y5 refractors have a very shallow cut critical in establishing the viability of power by 7-9 W/m . In addition, the off angle, producing ceiling luminances the lighting upgrade, since one-for-one electronic control gear significantly and contributing to a sense of lightness in replacement allows the work to proceed improved the power factor of the the space. Tenant feedback indicated good without any impact to the layout of lighting system, freeing up additional lighting levels were achieved with a strict the tenants ceiling services or lighting kVA capacity of up to 13-14 VA/m . 100 hour lamp burn-in policy implemented control. This significant boost to available in the building. Measurements showed electrical capacity provided excellent that the illuminances delivered by the T8 NABERS rating system and much improved flexibility to the fittings were in line with expectations. Under NABERS, lighting energy is building tenants. Buildings of this age attributed to the tenant and general were designed for 5 or possibly 10W/m2 Energy cost savings office lighting reductions do not tenant equipment allowance that was Using today’s electricity rates, the whole directly impact the NABERS base appropriate at the time but much less building upgrade has saved $460,000 in building energy rating. Commercial that the 15W/m expected for premium annual electricity costs. Put another way, if buildings services system interactions and A-Grade Buildings now. the upgrade hadn’t occurred, the tenants are complex, however, any energy 2 2 2 A flow on effect of the reduced would be paying 65% more for electricity saved by the lighting system reduces lighting load is freed up cooling capacity today compared with that of 2008. The the internal heat loads on the HVAC within the building HVAC system, not energy cost saving associated with the that directly impacts the NABERS only saving energy but also improving lighting upgrade contributed $100,000 or base building rating. building comfort and tenant flexibility. more to this saving. 50 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 The physical characteristics of the building demanded T8 luminaires and detailed calculations showed equivalent lighting energy consumption to T5 but with one-for-one replacement. June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 51 IES c o r p o r a t e m e m b e r s Tenant disruption during ensure that tenants were pre-warned Domus Lighting Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate construction of potential disruption. The installation ECC Lighting + Living Ltd – NSW New South Wales Corporate Tenant disruption was managed through started only after a dilapidation inspection Gamma Illumination New South Wales Corporate smart design, effective communication and was conducted at night and in the Harcroft Lighting – NSW New South Wales Corporate and well-managed site work. The single presence of building security guards. In Jadecross Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate most important factor in limiting tenant addition, drop sheets were used to protect disruption was to provide one-for-one desks from dust and debris from the JHA Consulting Engineers Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate luminaire replacement; ensuring no impact ceiling void and all floors were cleaned JSB Lighting Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate on tenant lighting levels, on-floor wiring prior to the first arrivals the next day. Klik Systems Australia Pty Limited New South Wales Corporate Lighting Australia Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate Opal Lighting Systems New South Wales Corporate Optic Fibre & LED Lighting Solutions Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate Stramac Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate New South Wales Corporate or tenant lighting controls. The luminaire supplier modelled the new on the old to Benefits to society Project credits ensure that they would integrate into the According to the Queensland government, zz Pramerica – Building Owner ceiling system, still providing light-air boot and ceiling tile support in the 1-way grid. The building manager provided tenant zz Norman Disney & Young – peak demand growth has a cost of $3.5 million per 1MW, with these Consulting Engineers, NABERS Sylvania Lighting Australiasia Pty Ltd – NSW infrastructure costs fuelling rampant & refurbishment specialists Total Electrical Connection Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate Tridonic Australia Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate Vossloh-Schwabe Deutschland GMBH New South Wales Corporate Walter Wadey @ Co Pty Ltd New South Wales Corporate zz Jones Lang LaSalle – Building presentations on the good reasons for electricity price increases. The upgrade undertaking the works (saving energy has reduced the building’s peak demand and reducing greenhouse gases) and by 1.2MVA, with the lighting upgrade regular updates on the works. The main contributing almost 0.35 MVA – a possible Project Management Webb Australia Group New South Wales Corporate contractor and electrical subcontractor benefit in excess of $1 million to the state zz Built – Main Contractor York Precision Plastics New South Wales Corporate worked closely with building management and electricity consumers. zz KLM – Electrical Sub Contractor Eagle Lighting – Fagerhult New Zealand Corporate zz Moonlighting – Lighting eCubed Building Workshop New Zealand Corporate Inlite New Zealand Corporate Klik Systems’s agent – Mark Herring Lighting New Zealand Corporate Belltronic Lighting Solutions Queensland Corporate GM Poles Queensland Corporate Intralux Australia Pty Ltd Queensland Corporate Klik Systems QLD Queensland Corporate Lumen8 Architectural Lighting Queensland Corporate Orca Solar Lighting Pty Ltd Queensland Corporate Orion Solar Pty Ltd Queensland Corporate Solus Lighting Solutions Queensland Corporate Sylvania Lighting Australisia Pty Ltd – QLD Queensland Corporate Valley Lamps & Lighting Queensland Corporate Webb Australia Group Queensland Corporate Eagle Lighting Australia South Australia Corporate JSB Lighting South Australia Corporate Klik Systems’s agent – H.I Lighting S.A South Australia Corporate Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd – SA South Australia Corporate ANL Lighting Australia Pty Ltd Victoria & Tasmania Corporate Cundall Johnson & Partners Victoria & Tasmania Corporate ECC Lighting & Living – VIC Victoria & Tasmania Corporate JSB Lighting Victoria & Tasmania Corporate Klik Systems’s Agent – Southern Lighting & Distribution Victoria & Tasmania Corporate Sonic Lighting Victoria & Tasmania Corporate Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd – VIC Victoria & Tasmania Corporate Tridonic Australia Pty Ltd Victoria & Tasmania Corporate Webb Australia Group Victoria & Tasmania Corporate JSB Lighting Western Australia Corporate Klik Systems’s agent – H.I. Lighting Western Australia Corporate Metera Lite Western Australia Corporate Mondoluce Western Australia Corporate Sylvania Lighting Australasia Pty Ltd – WA Western Australia Corporate and building security to complete work and Facilities Management zz John Outhwaite & Associates – This benefit, in fact, approaches the in strict accordance with a work plan to Technology Supplier cost of the upgrade. The product range is now complete. p cts te du d s nt s, h p ro l o p e i ff e re t u re r ro a c e e d c v es pp T h re d e w i t h n u f a a r a a e p e w ste D m r cl . s by B LE g ou tner CO lectin r par re f h o u t wi 8300 8100 8301 8101 8102 8400 8600 8103 8401 8000 8000 Series holders for COB LEDs. Available for all the most used COB LEDs: Bridgelux, Citizen, Cree, LG, Tridonic, Seoul, Sharp. Always evolving to meet the market’s needs. 52 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 Financial corporate sponsors as of JUNE 2013 June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 53 sparc synopsis Tonkin Zulaikha Greer Architects), Paul Beale (Owner, Electrolight), Wendy Davis (Associate Professor, University of Sydney), Dr M. Hank Haeusler (School of Architecture, University of NSW) and Martin Tomitsch (Faculty of Architecture, University of Sydney). SPARC attracted 73 companies to the exhibition held in the Customs Hall, Overseas Passenger Terminal at Circular Quay: Euroluce Lighting Australia, ECC, Southern Cross Illumination, Efficient Lighting Systems, Thorn Lighting, Viabizzuno, Lighting Australia, Ligman, International Poles, GE Lighting, Crompton Lighting, Clevertronics, Sylvania Lighting Australasia, Concord Lighting, Shenzhen Topband, Hanzhou Yuzhong Gaohong Lighting Electrical Equipment, Brightgreen, Universal Lighting and Audio, Zhejiang Yolo Electrical Lighting, Hella Australia, CREE Australia, PAK Lighting, Vossloh-Schwabe, ADM Instrument Engineering, LSI Hamilton Lighting Systems, EYE Lighting Australia, Dialight ILS Australia, Gerard iLP, Clipsal by Schneider Electric, Nikkon Lighting, Thorlux Lighting Australasia, Performance in Lighting, LEFT: A taste of the entertainment at the Gala Dinner at the Sydney Town Hall. BELOW: Presentation by Emmanuel Claire from international architecture firm Light Cibles SPARC International Lighting Event The biennial SPARC International Lighting Event was held in early June as part of the Vivid Sydney winter festival. Following a spectacular Opening Ceremony at 7.30pm on 4th June were two days of exhibition, speakers and social events culminating in a Gala Dinner at Sydney Town Hall. The world-class Speaker Program, held in the Cargo Hall, Overseas Passenger Terminal at Circular Quay, had the following presenters: Motoko Ishii (Lighting Designer, Motoko Ishii Lighting Design), Rogier van der Heide (Vice-President Philips Design and Chief Design Officer Philips Lighting), Emmanuel Clair (Architect and Lighting Designer, Light Cibles), John Johnson (Owner, Lightwaves), Rick Morrison (Senior Lighting Designer, NDYLIGHT), Tim Greer (Director, 54 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 Lighting Options Australia, Moonlighting, Philips, Philips Dynalite, Pierlite, Austube, Intralux Australia, HPM Legrand, Pecan Lighting, JSB Lighting, Tridonic Australia, Beacon Lighting, OSRAM, Zumtobel Lighting, Sill Lighting Australia, The Lighting Group, Verbatim, Megaman Lighting Australia, Hangzhou Hpwinner Opto Corporation, Xiamen Yankon Energetic Lighting, Energy Light, Versalux, Nanjing New-High Jingwei Electric, International Lighting, Jiangsu Futai Lighting, Guangzhou Jiufo Electric Appliance, Guangzhou Lovely Lighting, Yancheng Haolin Lighting, Beal Pritchett, Tenrod, Suland Lighting, LED Lighting, Lite Life LED, Domus Lighting, Universelite, Norstar Lighting Group, Xenian, Orion Solar, Phaeton LED, Ariane Optoelectronics and Shenzhen Geosheen Lighting, Mr Bryan Douglas, CEO of SPARC 2013, said that feedback from the event had been extremely positive. While no attendance figures were available at the time this article was prepared he estimated that more than 3,000 people had participated in the event. Five hundred had attended the spectacular Gala Dinner. ABOVE: The illuminated Sydney Opera House provided the perfect backdrop for networking and revelries during the Opening Ceremony. RIGHT: Seventy-three Australian and international companies participated in the exhibition. June/July 2013 | LIGHTING MAGAZINE 55 IES U p d a t e s + POSTS South Australia March 2013 meeting review March in Adelaide has come to be known as “Mad March” because we try to cram a year’s worth of activity into one month. Clipsal 500, Festival of Arts, Fringe Festival, WOMAD and the Adelaide Cup all take place in March, so there isn’t much time to rest. March was no different for the SA/ NT Chapter. Backing up soon after the success of the February meeting with the Gerard Lighting Building tour, we were quickly into preparations for the visit of Dr Wendy Davis. And what a visit! For those who attended either one of the two Masterclasses or the evening technical presentation (or both events), they experienced Wendy’s infectious passion and enthusiasm, together with her extensive technical knowledge. The success of these events is hard to measure but the SA/NT Chapter now has an influential supporter in NSW. It’s interesting to explain how we got to have Wendy visit us in the first place. We read a story last year about her in Lighting, being introduced as the new Head of Illumination Design at University of Sydney. On the spur of the moment, we did some internet research (some may say stalking), found her e-mail address and sent her an invite to visit our Chapter for a presentation – not really expecting a reply, let alone for Wendy to accept our invitation! We did get a reply and she did say yes (obviously). And she mentioned in her introduction for her evening presentation, that she’s been saying yes to any request that we made since her initial acceptance: “Evening presentation?” – No problem; “Two masterclasses?” – Yes; “Can we get a copy of your presentation?” – Sure; “Can we video your presentation?” – Can do. This was a pleasant change for us in dealing with people from interstate on IES matters because they usually don’t happen without delays in response or 56 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 no answer at all. And funnily enough, this is what the Society needs; passion, enthusiasm and involvement. And Wendy epitomises all of these qualities. An evening presentation and two Masterclasses later, those who attended were privy to Wendy’s thoughts, views and opinions on chromaticity, CCT and CRI relating to LEDs and there was much to be learnt. The SA/NT Chapter cannot thank Wendy enough for visiting our Chapter and looks forward to her taking up an invitation again. For those of you who were unable to attend the evening technical meeting, a video of Wendy’s presentation will be uploaded on to our website in the near future. We will be doing this more in the future as it provides information for members who are unable to attend a meeting, in particular our Darwin members and we hope that other Chapters follow this lead so that we can have information being shared between Chapters and IES members getting more value for their membership dollars. – words by Mick Reidy, SA Chapter Chair; photos by Paula Furlani South Australia April 2013 meeting review On a balmy night in April, 31 members and friends of the Society were given an exclusive look into the striking new building on the University of Adelaide campus named “The Braggs” (designed by BVN Architecture). Mick Reidy welcomed everyone in the entrance of the new Union Theatre and introduced Gavin Hall, Josh Hall and Aaron Grieger from Bestec who led the tour of the complex. On the first day of the academic year, the Vice Chancellor, Professor Warren Beddington, said to those gathered in the new Union Theatre: “This $97 million facility, home to the Institute of Photonics and Advanced Sensing and a myriad of teaching spaces is a spectacular example of how research and learning can be integrated seamlessly.” Those present certainly felt that students, present and future, will have Chapter Chair, Mick Reidy’s Easter thank-you to Dr Wendy Davis . The Braggs Building, University of Adelaide an exceptional opportunity in this world-class learning and research facility. The Society would like to thank Bestec, and in particular Gavin, Josh and Aaron, for organising the tour as well as their input from the electrical/services engineers’ perspective. – words and photo by Paula Furlani Queensland news In QLD, momentum is gaining for the Annual IES Awards Dinner – the venue and date are set and the call has gone out for award nominations. In previous years, some of the student award recipients have gained employment in the lighting industry – an encouraging result and great for the future of our industry. Earlier this year, we were approached by the Aboriginal Centre for Performing Arts (ACPA) to assist in providing lighting for their three-night event as part of the ‘Anywhere Theatre Festival’. The ACPA students were performing Romeo and Juliet and the stage was to be set outside around their heritage listed building Leckhampton in Brisbane. With the help of some QUT students as well as a few local lighting suppliers (with equipment in tow) we managed to light the set and achieved a great result. The Director and the ACPA students were pleased and thanked the IES for its assistance. Our ‘lighting crew’ worked under the guidance of Doug Brimblecombe (QPAC) producing a lighting scheme which could be set-up and packed-up each night. Thanks go to Doug; our local lighting suppliers – QPAC, Sylvania Lighting, Inlite, Performance in Lighting; and all the volunteers who helped out over the three nights. The photographs show the stage (the exterior and balcony) and the undercover carpark. Following John Tank’s initiative, the QLD Chapter is organising a fundraising event to support Life Fellow Trevor Caswell, who has motor neurone disease and is confined to a wheelchair. Trevor has contributed significantly to IES and Events Calendar 2013 24-29 June 13th International Symposium on the Science and Technology of Lighting (LS13) www.lrc.rpi.edu/ls13/about.asp Troy, New York 5-6 August Australian Smart Lighting Summit 2013 www.expotradeglobal.com MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA Exclusive Media Partner 13-15 August The LED Show www.theledshow.com Las Vegas, USA 13-16 September Light India International 2013 www.lii.co.in/about.aspx Chennai, India 17-19 September Lux Europa 2013 www.luxeuropa2013.pl/en/index.htm Krakow, Poland 24-26 September LED Lighting Technologies http://www.led-professional-symposium.com/symposium/ LpS 2013 - Introduction Bregenz, Austria Energy Minimum Standards Act 2012 were surveyed for registration and labelling compliance during March and April 2013. The survey covered 62 stores of various sizes across NSW, VIC and SA and surveyed 1271 models, covering 60 different brands. As part of the exercise samples of product were purchased for laboratory testing later in 2013 to verify compliance with minimum performance standards and performance claims. The outcomes of the survey will assist the Department of Resources, Energy and Tourism determine where further education and awareness raising is required and provide information to assist with further compliance activity in this sector. A report with the results of the monitoring survey will be released mid-2013.” the lighting industry over previous four decades: as a member with continuous service on the QLD Chapter Management Committee; in his role as the principal of the industry-acclaimed lighting design software Perfect Lite; and his recognition, throughout Australasia, as expert in public lighting. The fundraiser will culminate at a special presentation in June 2013 that will include a photographic display public lighting entitled ‘The Good – The Bad – and The Ugly’. Finally, an update on the QUT Lighting Course. After having received numerous letters of support, QUT acknowledged the strong industry support for the program but announced that the current course content will be developed into a Continuing Professional Education format. After the required CPD units are completed, students may be able to complete a Masters in Lighting. The Graduate Certificate and Graduate Diploma will no longer be available. – Sonya Thie Labelling compliance update David Pearson, Assistant Director, Lighting and Equipment Energy Efficiency Team, Appliance Energy Efficiency Branch, Energy Efficiency Division, Department of Resources Energy and Tourism reports: “Eight types of lighting product subject to regulation regulated under the Greenhouse and Only the western side of the bridge was lit; this view is towards the east and the Opera House. Sydney Harbour Bridge lit for Vivid Sydney Until now, Australia’s most recognisable icon, the Sydney Harbour Bridge, on par with the Opera House, has remained in the shadows while the rest of Sydney has shone in the annual Vivid Festival. In the two months leading up to Vivid, a crew of 10 have worked night and day to lay kilometres of cable, more than 100,000 LED lights and 140 custom high-power LED parcan lights. The lighting was the brainchild of Iain Reed, founder of 32 Hundred Lighting, who had previously lit the bridge red for World AIDS day, was technical director behind the O for Oprah and the bridge’s 75th birthday light show, and has sat atop the arches for countless New Years Eve celebrations, harnessed to the arches in a halo of smoke and blazing colour. Lighting the bridge for Vivid was the most challenging, requiring 2000 programmable LED batons, LED colour washes, intelligent moving lights and software for an interactive LED screen at Luna Park allowed people to choose from a variety of effects, palettes and movements to create a two minute play of colours across the bridge. Some of the hardware required was: zz More than 100,000 individual, programmable LED lights contained in 2,000 x 1 m long LED tubes – making up 2km of LED tubes; zz 140 custom made high powered LED parcan lights; zz Just under 1 kilometre of military-grade, tactical fibre optic network cable; zz 8.5 km of Cat 6 cable; zz 14 x gigabyte network switches; zz 3.5 km of Cee Form power cable; zz 14 custom made Cee Form distribution units; zz 1 kilometre of three phase cable; zz 20,000 cable ties; and zz 10 crew members per shift, using 12 custom made quivers (special backpacks designed to carry the LED tubes) to get the tubes into place. In addition to lighting the bridge 32 Hundred Lighting lit 10 city skyscrapers for Skyscraper Illuminati, part of Vivid’s city lighting. Society of Light and Lighting (UK) AGM At its AGM on 28th May the Society of Light and Lighting (SLL) presented awards to members who had made a significant contribution to the art and science of lighting in the previous year. This year’s Lighting Dr Peter Boyce (right) accepted Warren Award went to David Julian’s Honorary Fellowship from SLL Holmes, longstanding President Iain McCrea. member of the Technical and Publications Committee, and responsible for overseeing the publication of Lighting Guide 1: Industrial Buildings and forthcoming Lighting Guide 13: lighting of building for religious assembly. “It is through the hard work and diligence of members such as David that this Society can maintain and improve its technical standing” said Paul Ruffles, who delivered the citation. The Presidential Medal was awarded to Dr Peter Boyce (pictured), for his contributions to the lighting industry in a Events Calendar 2013 3-5 October IALD Enlighten Americas 2013 http://www.iald.org/about/events/ IALDEnlightenAmericas2013.asp Montréal, Canada 16-18 October LED Japan/Strategies in Light www.sil-ledjapan.com Yokohama, Japan 30 Oct-2 November Professional Lighting Design Convention www.pld-c.com/ Copenhagen, Denmark 7-9 November 10th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting www.sslchina.org or www.china-led.net Guangzhou, China 14-16 November GreenLighting Shanghai Expo and Forum 2013 www.greenlgihtingchina.com Shanghai, China 19121 November Strategies in Light Europe www.sileurope.com Munich, Germany 2014 23-26 April CIE Conference on Lighting Quality www.teeam.org.my/news-event/malaysia-cie-nationalcommittee-news-2/ Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 30 Mar-4 April Light + Building light-building.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/besucher/ willkommen.html Frankfurt, Germany 1-5 June Lightfair International (LFI) www.lightfair.com Las Vegas, USA 58 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 LEFT: Sydney Opera House was the first building to come to life with projections by Australian creative innovators, The Spinifex Group BELOW: The floodlighting on a finger wharf is reflected in the slightly-disturbed harbour waters — all overlooked by western side of the Harbour Bridge with its temporary lighting installation. career spanning over 50 years. Professor Dr Warren Julian, who among other achievements created the first English language graduate level lighting design programme in 1979, was made an Honorary Fellow and Peter Raynham presented the Regional Award to Richard Caple. The Leon Gaster Award went to R Leslie, LC Redetsky, and AM Smith for their article on Conceptual design metrics for daylighting. L Halonen, E Rautkla and M Puolakka received the Walsh Weston Award for their paper Alerting effects of daytime light exposure – a proposed link between light exposure and brain mechanisms. These awards are made for articles in the technical journal Lighting, Research and Technology (LR&T) which is available for free to SLL members. Lighting Education Trust Diplomas were presented to Paul Yates, Zeyneo Erginoglu, Oliver Smithson, Daniel Cramond, Jacky Cheung, Hazel Brannigan, James Miles. The Lighting Education Trust is a charitable trust which funds public education in Lighting and Lighting Design and Engineering. Representatives of the SLL’s current sponsors – Holophane, Philips, Thorn, Trilux and Wila Lighting were presented with Sponsorship Partnership Certificates. At the AGM Dr Kevin Kelly, who was inaugurated as SLL president, announced collaborative working, holistic building design and proper measurement of systems as some of his key areas to work on. SLL is part of The Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE) which also promotes knowledge sharing and collaborative working. 60 LIGHTING MAGAZINE | June/July 2013 8100 8101 8300 8000 8102 Vivid Sydney lights With the longest Light Walk in Vivid Sydney’s five-year history, a record 100,000-plus visitors headed to the harbour foreshore for the annual festival of light, music and ideas during its opening weekend (24-26 May). Festivalgoers enjoyed the spectacular Lighting of the Sails on the Sydney Opera House, over 60 light installations and immersive 3D projections, including Customs House and the Museum of Contemporary Art Australia (MCA), the water theatre show Aquatique International at Darling Harbour, and the interactive touchscreen where the public can light up the Sydney Harbour Bridge (see separate story). Vivid was extended to include a new Vivid Music program at Carriageworks, the Seymour Centre and the Overseas Passenger Terminal, and the visiting thought leaders, and creative industry and business innovators involved in Vivid Ideas provided audiences with an unforgettable experience. The iconic 70s façade of the Seymour Centre was illuminated by some of the most inventive postgraduate students of Illumination Design at The University of Sydney’s Faculty of Architecture, Design and Planning. There seemed to be a move away from physical light experiences to largescale projection and floodlighting events. Perhaps, this is a result of the huge cost involved in complying with “worst case scenario” safety requirements. A number of people who experienced those problems and cost in 2012 shied away from entering in 2013. However, Vivid’s light shows were great and aided by benign weather in the first week, attracted many people. Photographs of the more spectacular elements are shown here. The images are courtesy of Vivid Sydney and more can be seen at their media website. 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