One Gel, One Array, One Software CEQ™ 8000 STR ANALYSIS Tandem repeat regions in DNA sequences are widespread throughout the human, plant and microbe genomes and show sufficient variability among individuals that they have become important in genetic mapping and linkage analysis. These tandemly repeated regions of DNA are typically classified into several groups depending on the size of the repeat region. Minisatellites (variable number of tandem repeats, VNTRs) have core repeats with 9-80 bp, while microsatellites (short tandem repeats, STRs) contain 2-7 bp repeats. STR markers are very abundant and well-distributed throughout the genomes, located approximately every 10-15 kb. Identification of Tandem Repeats Sequencing Genomic tandem repeats are identified by dye terminator cycle sequencing (DTCS) (Figure 1). Figure 1. Identification of genomic tandem repeats. Automated Tandem Repeat Analysis Fragment Analysis Tandem repeats have become one of the most widely used genomic markers due to their high degree of heterozygosity and simple methodology – PCR* amplification, fragment sizing and locus / allele scoring. The CEQ™ 8000 Genetic Analysis System provides accurate and high precision sizing of the amplified fragments for automated allele and locus identification. It identifies alleles even in the presence of polymerase artifacts such as stutter and plus A peaks. The electropherograms may be viewed individually, overlaid or stacked to facilitate data comparison. CEQ™ DNA Size Standard400 or Size Standard-600 are used for fragment sizing (Figure 2). Figure 2. Automated tandem repeat analysis. CEQ™ DTCS Quick Start Kit Figure 3. STRs may be identified by size allowing alleles to be identified. Figure 4. Locus Tag are automatically generated using the integrated Binning software. Figure 5. Exported STR genotype table. The STR genotypes can be exported in spreadsheet format (Figure 5) for linkage/association studies or used for automated analysis of cancer loss of heterozygosity (LOH) / microsatellite instability (MI) or phylogenetic analysis (Figure 6). Figure 6. The results are easily used for phylogenetic analysis. Ordering Information: Reagents for Automated DNA Sequencing: CEQ™ Supplies 608120 CEQ DTCS Quick Start Kit 608087 608000 CEQ™ DTCS Kit CEQ™ DNA Separation Capillary Array, 33cm × 75 mm 608082 CEQ™ Sample Loading Buffer (SLS), 6.0 ml Reagents for Short Tandem Repeat Analysis: 608010 CEQ™ Separation Gel 1 608098 CEQ™ DNA Size Standard Kit – 400 (for 60-400 bp) 608012 CEQ™ Sequencing Separation Buffer, 4/pk 608095 CEQ DNA Size Standard Kit – 600 (for 60-600 bp) 609844 CEQ™ Separation Buffer Plates, Nonsterile, without lids, 300 µl/well, 100/pk 609801 Sample Microtiter Plates, 25/pk, V-bottom, Thermal cycler compatible, 200 µl/well ™ ™ For Labeled Primers contact your local Beckman Coulter sales representative. Hardware and Software 285501 CEQ™ 8000 Genetic Analysis System, 110/230 V With CEQ™ 8000 Software for Sequencing and Fragment Analysis 285590 CEQ™ 8000 Migration Package (from CEQ™ 2000XL) * The PCR process is covered by patents owned by Roche Molecular Systems, Inc. and F. Hoffman-La Roche, Ltd. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Developing innovative solutions in genetic analysis, drug discovery, and instrument systems. For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. © 2014 AB SCIEX. SCIEX is part of AB Sciex. The trademarks mentioned herein are the property of AB Sciex Pte. Ltd. or their respective owners. AB SCIEX™ is being used under license. Beckman Coulter, Inc. • 4300 N. Harbor Boulevard, Box 3100 • Fullerton, California 92834-3100 Sales: 1-800-742-2345 • Service: 1-800-551-1150 • Telex: 678413 • Fax: 1-800-643-4366 • www.beckmancoulter.com Worldwide Life Science Research Division Offices: View SCIEX productsChina at www.sciex.com AB SCIEX Headquarters Australia (61) 2 9844-6000 Canada (905) 819-1234 (86) 10 6515 6028 Eastern Europe, Middle East, Africa (41) 22 994 07 07 Find your local office at www.sciex.com/offices 500 Old Connecticut Path | Framingham, MA 01701 USA Fr a n c e 0 1 4 9 9 0 9 0 0 0 G e r m a n y ( 8 9 ) 3 5 8 7 0 - 0 H o n g K o n g ( 8 5 2 ) 2 8 1 4 7 4 3 1 / 2 8 1 4 0 4Phone 8 1 508-383-7700 It a l y 0 2 - 9 5 3 9 2 1 Ja p a n 0 3 - 5 4 0 4 - 8 3 5 9 www.sciex.com/ce www.absciex.com Mexico 525-605-77-70 Netherlands 0297-230630 Singapore (65) 6339 3633 South Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa (27) 11-805-2014/5 Spain (34) 91 3836080 Sweden 08-564 85 900 Switzerland 0800 850 810 Taiwan (886) 2 2378 3456 Turkey 90 216 309 1900 U.K.01494 441181 U.S.A. 1-800-742-2345