i21_01.fm Seite 2 Mittwoch, 12. April 2000 1:00 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Product Overview Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) Design Tripping characteristics Rated current In Rated breaking capacity Energy limitation class Power supply company product range 5SP3 E 16 - 100 A 25 000 5SQ2 B C 6 - 40 A 0.5 - 63 A 3 000 5SQ3 C 0.5 - 50 A 4 500 3 5SX2 A 1 - 40 A B 6 - 50 A 6 000 3 C 0.3 - 63 A D 0.5 - 50 A B C 6 - 50 A 0.5 - 50 A 10 000 3 B 6 C 0.5 - 32 A 4 500 3 B C 40 - 63 A 40 - 125 A D 40 - 100 A Standard product range 5SX4 AC/DC product range 5SX5 - 32 A 10 000 T4 High current product range 5SX7 10 000 ■ Definitions 1 MW =Modular width of 18 mm N-type =Device mounting depth of 55 mm 2/2 Depth 70 mm= Device mounting depth 70 mm Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 3 Mittwoch, 12. April 2000 1:00 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Summary of Technical Data 5SX2 5SX4 5SX5 5SX7 A, B, C, D B, C B, C B, C, D 1 2 • • • • • • • • 3 • • • • • • Tripping characteristics No. of poles • • 4 1+N 3+N Rated voltage Operating voltage min. AC/DC V AC 230/400 V DC - 220/440 - 24 V 60 1) max. DC V/pole max. AC V 440 60 1) 220 Rated breaking capacity acc. to DIN VDE 0641 Insulation coordination Rated insulation voltage AC kA 6 10 4.5 10 DC kA - - 10 - AC V 250/440 Degree of pollution for overvoltage category III Degree of protection Flammability Mounting 2 3 IP 00 according to DIN 40 050, IP 40 when mounted in distribution boards Category IIb according to DIN VDE 0304 Part 3 1) r Battery charging voltage 72 V.On a 35 mm mounting rail (DIN EN 50 022); for 5SX7, also screw mounting Tunnel terminals on both ends; 5SX2, 5SX4, 5SX5 combined terminal below for simultaneous connection to busbars (fork-type) and feeder cables Terminals Conductor cross sections Solid and stranded, max. • Upper terminal • Lower terminal mm2 mm2 16 25 50 50 Finely stranded with end sleeves, max. • Upper terminal • Lower terminal mm2 mm2 10 16 35 35 Nm 3.5 As required, observe the polarity for DC applications Terminal tightening torque max. Supply connection As required On the average 20 000 operations at rated load Mounting position Service life Ambient temperature °C -25 to +45, occasionally +55, max. 95 % humidity, storage temperature: -40 to +75 According to IEC 60 068-2-30, 6 cycles m/s2 60 at 10 Hz to 150 Hz according to IEC 60 068-2-6 Resistance to climate Resistance to vibration Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 5 2/3 i21_01.fm Seite 4 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Applications ■ Functional design, ■ Features mode of operation MCBs of the N System primarily protect cables and conductors against overload and short circuit. Thus, they also protect electrical equipment against overheating according to DIN VDE 0100 Part 430. Under certain conditions, MCBs also protect against shock currents caused by excessive touch voltage due to insulation failure according to DIN VDE 0100 Part 410. Further, due to the fixed rated current settings of MCBs, it is also possible to protect motors in a limited form. For the respective application, there are four different tripping characteristics available which will be individually described. The standards EN 60 898, DIN VDE 0641 Part 11 and IEC 60 898 form the basis for the design and approval of the MCBs. For applications in industry and in system and plant engineering where MCBs of the N System are used, add-on accessories are available, such as • auxiliary contacts (AC), • fault signal contacts (FC), • shunt trips (ST), • undervoltage releases (UR) • and RCCB modules. 2/4 MCBs of the N System operate using a delayed overload current/time-dependent thermal release (thermal bimetal) for low overcurrents and an instantaneous electromagnetic release for higher overload and shortcircuit currents. The special contact materials used assure a long service life and offer a high level of protection against contact welding. MCBs of the N System significantly limit the let-through current when a fault occurs due to the ultra-fast contact separation and the quick quenching of the arc in the arc-chamber. Thus, generally, they fall below the permissible limiting I 2t values of energy limiting class 3, specified in DIN VDE 0641 Part 11 by 50%. This guarantees excellent selectivity with the upstream overcurrent protective devices. • High rated breaking capacity up to 10 000 A according to EN 60 898 • Excellent current limiting and selectivity • Tripping characteristics A, B, C and D • Add-on accessories, quick mounting on site using snapon mechanism • Combined terminal allows busbar and feeder cable to be simultaneously connected • Disconnector characteristics according to DIN VDE 0660 Part 107 (5SX7) • Main switch characteristics according to EN 60 204 (5SX7) • Separate switch position indicator (5SX7) • The terminals are safe from finger touch and safe from touch by the back of the hand acc. to DIN VDE 0106 Part 100 • Insertion guide for fast and easy access to the terminal • Handle locking device effectively prevents unauthorized operation of the handle Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 5 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Application examples Feeder cables from below with cross sections up to 25 mm2 and 3-pole 5ST2 144 busbars can be simultaneously connected at the combined terminal of the MCB. Feeder cables from below with cross sections up to 35 mm2 and double-pole 5ST2 143 busbars can be simultaneously connected using the terminal 5ST2 166. Cables connected from the top use the same principle. Feeder cables from above with cross sections up to 35 mm2 can be connected to 5ST2 144 busbars through supplementary terminal 5ST2 157. Feeder cables with cross sections up to 25 mm2 and 5ST2 165 busbars can be simultaneously connected at the combined terminal of the MCB using the auxiliary contacts mounted on-site. Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 2/5 i21_01.fm Seite 6 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Cable protection The following explanation describes the relative value of the cable/conductors and the MCBs. In the standards EN 60 898/1991 and IEC 60 898/1987, modified in 11/91, the new characteristics B, C and D were defined, and adopted in DIN VDE 0641 Part 11/8.92. The task of MCBs is to protect cables and conductors against thermal overload of the insulation due to overcurrents and short circuits. The tripping characteristics of the MCBs match the load curves of the cables and conductors. 1st condition Ib ≤ In ≤ Iz 2nd condition I2 ≤ 1.45 Iz I Therefore, all three characteristics can be certified. Characteristic B replaces the earlier characteristic L. The characteristic G according to CEE 19, 1st edition is still defined, but in practice it is going to be replaced by characteristic C. In the field, the new tripping characteristics with their common thermal release operating level I2 = 1.45 x In provide the advantage that the miniature circuit-breakers for the protection of cables and conductors can be more easily and clearly assigned in case of overload, and more specifically, according to the condition: In ≤ Iz. Ib A I2-6350b Operating current: current determined by the load at fault-free operation I 1,45 x Iz Permissible continuous current of a conductor for which the continuous limit temperature of the insulation is not exceeded Time t 1.45 x Iz Maximum permissible time-limited overload current at which the insulation properties are not reduced in a safety-relevant way if the continuous limit temperature is briefly exceeded In Rated current: Current for which the circuit-breaker has been designed and to which other rated quantities are referred I1 Low test current: A current, which does not lead to tripping under defined conditions I2 High test current: A current, which trips the device within one hour (In ≤ 63 A) under defined conditions I3 Tolerance limits I4 Holding current of the instantaneous release (short-circuit release) I5 Tripping current of the instantaneous release (short-circuit release) Current I ■ Conductor cross sections Assignment of MCBs according to DIN VDE 0641 Part 11 to copper conductors with PVC insulation for installation type C1) and R= 30 °C: Rated cross section Iz (conductor) Continuous current in A acc. to DIN VDE 0298 T4 and DIN VDE 0100 T430 Supplement sheet 1 Rated current MCB 2 conductors 3 conductors 2 conductors 3 conductors mm2 1.5 A 16 A 16 A 19.5 A 17.5 2.5 4 25 32 20 32 26 35 24 32 6 10 40 63 40 50 46 63 41 57 16 25 80 100 63 80 85 112 76 96 35 125 100 138 119 1) Example: Rising, multi-core conductors on/in the wall. 2/6 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 7 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Tripping characteristics according to EN 60 898, DIN VDE 0641 Part 11 Tripping characteristic B • Cable and line protection mainly in residential buildings, proof regarding shock-hazard protection is not necessary AI2-6663b 20 10 6 4 2 1 40 20 20 2 Seconds Seconds 10 6 4 1 0,6 0,4 0,02 1,5 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 15 20 Multiple of rated current 30 A I2-6353c 20 10 6 4 Tripping characteristic D • For applications involving equipment generating significant pulses, e.g. transformers, solenoid valves, capacitances 2 1 40 20 3 4 5 6 8 10 15 20 Multiple of rated current 30 A I2-6354c 60 40 20 10 6 4 2 1 40 20 10 6 4 Seconds 10 6 4 2 1 0,6 0,4 2 1 0,6 0,4 0,2 0,2 0,1 0,06 0,04 0,1 0,06 0,04 0,02 0,02 0,01 1,5 2 120 Tripping time Minutes 60 40 0,01 1 Minutes 1 120 Tripping time 1 0,6 0,4 0,1 0,06 0,04 0,02 Seconds 2 0,2 0,1 0,06 0,04 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 10 6 4 1 40 0,2 Tripping characteristic C • Cable and line protection, advantageous in case of higher inrush currents, e.g. lamps, motors 20 2 10 6 4 0,01 A I2-6352c 60 40 Tripping time Minutes 60 40 1,13 1,45 120 Minutes 1,13 1,45 120 Tripping time Tripping characteristic A • For limited semiconductor protection • Protection of measuring circuits with transformers • Protection of circuits with long cable lengths which will require tripping within 0.4 s according to DIN VDE 0100 Part 410 1 1,5 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 15 20 Multiple of rated current 30 0,01 1 1,5 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 15 20 Multiple of rated current 2/7 30 i21_01.fm Seite 8 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Tripping characteristics Tripping performance at an ambient temperature of 30°C Tripping Standards characteristics Thermal release Test currents: Electromagnetic release Test currents: Low test High test Tripping time current current 63 A ≤ In I1 I2 t 1.13 x In A 1.45 x In B IEC 60 898/EN 60 898 DIN VDE 0641 Part 11 C 1.13 x In 1.45 x In 1.13 x In 1.45 x In D 1.13 x In 1.45 x In Hold ≤ 125 A >2h <1h <2h >1h >2h <1h <2h >1h >2h <1h <2h >1h >2h <1h <2h Tripping time latest at I4 >1h Trips at the I5 t ≥ 0.1 s 2 x In 3 x In < 0.1 s ≥ 0.1 s 3 x In 5 x In < 0.1 s ≥ 0.1 s 5 x In 10 x In < 0.1 s ≥ 0.1 s 10 x In 20 x In < 0.1 s (IEC 60 898: 50 x In) At other ambient temperatures, the currents of the delayed tripping change by approximately 5 % for each 10 K temperature difference. More specifically they increase for temperatures below 30°C and decrease for temperatures above 30° C. For DC, the limit currents of the instantaneous tripping increase by a factor of 1.2. If more than one circuit in a series of MCBs is loaded, this has an impact on the characteristic as a result of an increased ambient temperature. In this case, an additional correction factor must be applied, referred to the rated miniature circuit-breaker current. No. 1 2-3 4-6 >7 K 1.00 0.90 0.88 0.85 ■ Rated breaking capacity For MCBs, there are special requirements with regard to the breaking capacity. The values are standardized and are determined according to the testing conditions of EN 60 898 and DIN VDE 0641 Part 11. The most usual values are 6 000 and 10 000 . For other reference voltages and other “simpler“ test conditions, other values can be specified which lie above those of EN 60 898 and DIN VDE 0641 Part 11. An example of another standard is EN 60 947-2 or DIN VDE 0660 Part 101 for MCBs. Rated breaking capacity EN 60 898 (IEC 60 898) 1-pole 2, 3, 4-pole 230 V AC 230 V AC 400 V AC EN 60 947-2 (IEC 60 947-2) 1-pole 2, 3, 4-pole 230 V AC 230 V AC 400 V AC Rated current 5SX2 In [A] 0.5 - 32 Icn [kA] 6 Icn [kA] 6 Icn [kA] 6 Icu [kA] 10 Icu[kA] 15 Icu [kA] 10 5SX4 40 - 63 0.5 - 6 6 10 6 10 6 10 6 50 10 50 6 50 10 25 - 20 - 32 10 10 10 10 10 10 25 20 30 25 25 20 40 40 - 50 - 125 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 15 15 22 10 15 E DIN VDE 0641 T 12 1-pole 230 V AC 2-pole 400 V AC E DIN VDE 0641 T 12 1-pole 220 V AC 2-pole 440 V AC Icn [kA] 4.5 Icn [kA] 4.5 Icn [kA] 10 1) Icn [kA] 10 1) 5SX7 Rated current 5SX5 In [A] 0.5 - 32 1) Time constant 4 ms. 2/8 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 9 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Selectivity, miniature circuit-breakers/fuses Generally, distribution networks are configured as radial networks. An overcurrent device must be provided at each reduction of the conductor cross section. This results in a cascade graded according to the rated current, which should, where possible, provide selectivity. Selectivity means, that in the event of a fault, only the protective device in the vicinity of the fault trips. Thus, parallel current paths can continue to provide the necessary power. For MCBs with upstream fuses, the selectivity limit essentially depends on the current limits and tripping characteristics of the MCB as well as on the pre-arcing I2t value of the fuse. Therefore, MCBs with different characteristics and rated breaking capacities also have different selectivity limits. The subsequent tables show the currents up to which selectivity is provided between MCBs and upstream fuses according to DIN VDE 0636 Part 21. The values specified in kA are limit values which have been determined under unfavourable test conditions. In practice, better values can be obtained, depending on the type of the upstream fuse. Limit values of the MCBs/fuses selectivity in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream fuses In [A] 16 A 20 A 25 A 35 A 50 A 63 A 80 A 100 A ≤2 3 4 6 10 16 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 - 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 - 2.0 1.6 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 • 2.0 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.0 • • • 3.0 2.2 2.0 • • • 3.2 3.0 2.6 • • • • • 4.5 • • • • • • 20 25 32 40 - - - 1.0 - 2.0 1.5 1.2 - 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.7 4.1 3.7 3.0 2.5 • • 5.0 4.0 6 10 13 0.3 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.7 0.6 0.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.2 2.2 3.2 3.0 3.0 • 5.0 5.0 • • • 16 20 25 - - - 1.0 - 2.0 2.0 - 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.7 - 4.0 4.0 3.5 2.9 2.0 - • • • • 4.0 4.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 - 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 - 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 • 4.0 3.0 2.4 1.4 1.4 • 5.0 4.0 3.2 2.6 2.1 • • • • 3.1 3.1 • • • • • • 25 32 40 - - - 0.8 0.8 - 1.3 1.3 1.3 - 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 - 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.2 - • • • 5.0 4.0 3.5 50 63 - - - - - - - 3.0 3.0 ≤2 3 4 0.3 0.3 - 0.4 0.4 0.4 - 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 - 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.7 - 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.4 1.4 • • 4.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 • • • • 3.1 3.1 • • • • • • - - - - - 1.7 1.7 - 3.0 3.0 2.4 - • • 5.0 5.0 4.0 - 5SX2 Characteristic A Characteristic B 32 40 50 Characteristic C ≤2 3 4 6 8 10 13 16 20 Characteristic D 6 8 10 13 16 20 25 32 40 50 • r ≥ Rated breaking capacity 5SX2 according to EN 60 898 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 6 000 . 2/9 i21_01.fm Seite 10 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Selectivity MCBs/fuses In the event of a short circuit when using the MCBs 5SX4, 5SX7 and fuses according to DIN VDE 0636 Part 21 selectivity is provided up to the indicated values in kA. Limit values of the MCBs/fuses selectivity in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream fuses In [A] 16 A 20 A 25 A 35 A 50 A 63 A 80 A 100 A 125 A 6 10 13 0.3 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.2 1.2 3.2 2.5 2.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 9.0 5.0 5.0 • • • • • • 16 20 25 - - - 1.0 1.0 - 2.0 2.0 1.7 2.8 2.6 2.2 4.2 4.2 3.7 9.0 9.0 7.0 • • • 32 40 50 - - - - 1.7 - 2.2 1.6 - 3.7 2.2 2.2 7.0 4.0 4.0 • 6.0 6.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 1.5 1.1 0.9 2.0 1.6 1.4 9.0 5.0 3.5 • 6.0 5.0 • • 9.0 • • • • • • - 0.4 - 0.8 0.6 0.5 - 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 - 2.7 2.2 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.3 4.5 3.5 3.0 2.4 2.2 2.2 6.0 5.0 4.2 3.4 3.0 3.0 • 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 • • • • • • - - - - - 2.2 - 2.9 2.4 2.0 - 5.0 4.0 3.5 3.0 9.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 5SX4 Characteristic B Characteristic C ≤2 3 4 6 8 10 13 16 20 25 32 40 50 • r ≥ Rated breaking capacity 5SX4 according to EN 60 898 10 000 . Limit values of the MCBs/fuses selectivity in kA Downstream MCB Upstream fuse In [A] 100 A 125 A 160 A 200 A 224 A 250 A 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.0 5.7 5.2 4.7 5.2 4.5 4.1 7.5 7.0 6.5 7.4 6.3 5.6 • • 9.5 • • 9.1 • • • • • • • • • • • • 40 50 63 2.5 3.2 2.9 2.6 3.5 3.3 4.5 4.0 3.5 5.1 4.5 4.5 6.2 5.7 5.2 7.5 6.5 6.5 9.0 8.7 8.1 9.2 8.0 8.0 • • • • • • • • • 80 100 2.3 - 3.3 2.8 4.6 4.3 6.9 6.2 8.1 7.5 • 9.2 5SX7 Characteristic B 40 50 63 Characteristic C 40 50 63 80 100 125 Characteristic D • r ≥ Rated breaking capacity 5SX7 according to EN 60 898 10 000 . 2/10 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 11 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Selectivity MCBs/circuit-breakers Distribution networks can also be configured without any fuses. In these cases, a circuit-breaker acts like an upstream protective device. In this case, the selectivity limit depends on the level of the peak current Î of the miniature circuit breaker and on the tripping current of the circuit-breaker. The following tables specify the short-circuit currents in kA up to which selectivity is provided between the MCBs and upstream circuit-breakers according to IEC 60 947-2 and DIN VDE 0660, Part 101 at 230/400 V AC . Limit values of the MCBs/circuit-breakers selectivity in kA Downstream MCBs In [A] I >[A] Icn [kA] Upstream circuit-breakers 3RV1.1 3RV1.2 10 12 8 10 120 144 96 120 50 50 100 100 Selectivity limits [kA] 1) 12.5 150 100 16 192 50 20 240 50 22 264 50 25 300 50 5SX2 ...-5 Characteristic A 2 10 16 6 30 48 6 6 6 0.2 - 0.2 - - - 0.2 - 0.2 - 0.6 0.3 0.3 - 1.2 0.5 0.4 - 1.5 0.5 0.5 - 32 40 96 120 6 6 6 10 13 30 50 65 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 - 0.2 0.2 - - - 0.2 0.2 - 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 16 20 25 80 100 125 6/10 6/10 6/10 160 200 250 6/10 6/10 6/10 - - - - - - 0.2 - 0.4 - 0.4 0.4 - 32 40 50 0.5 1 1.6 5 10 16 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 2 3 4 20 30 40 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 8 10 60 80 100 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 - 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 13 16 20 130 160 200 6/10 6/10 6/10 - - - - - 0.2 - 0.2 0.2 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.4 0.4 0.4 25 32 40 250 320 400 6/10 6/10 6/10 50 63 500 630 6/10 6 - - - - - - - - - 2 6 10 40 120 200 6 6 6 16 32 40 50 320 640 800 1 000 6 6 6 6 - - - - 0.2 - 0.2 - 0.4 0.3 0.2 - 0.6 0.4 0.4 - 0.6 0.4 0.4 - 5SX2/5SX4 ...-6 Characteristic B 5SX2/5SX4 ...-7 Characteristic C 5SX2 ...-8 Characteristic D 1) In 240/415 V, 50 Hz networks, the selectivity limits must be reduced by 10 %. I > = Tripping current. Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 2/11 i21_01.fm Seite 12 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Selectivity MCBs/circuit-breakers Under short-circuit conditions, selectivity is provided between the MCBs and circuit-breakers in acc. with IEC 60 947-2 and DIN VDE 0660 Part 101 up to the specified values in kA. Limit values of the MCBs/circuit-breakers selectivity in kA Downstream MCBs In [A] I >[A] Icn [kA] Upstream circuit-breakers 3RV1.3 16 20 25 32 192 240 300 384 50 50 50 50 Selectivity limits [kA]1) 40 480 50 45 540 50 50 600 50 5SX2...-5 Characteristic A 2 10 16 6 30 48 6 6 6 0.2 0.2 - 0.8 0.4 0.3 1.2 0.5 0.4 2.5 0.6 0.6 3 0.8 0.8 6 1 0.8 6 1.2 1 32 40 96 120 6 6 - - - - 0.6 - 0.8 - 0.8 0.8 6 10 13 30 50 65 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 1 1 1 1.2 1.2 1 16 20 25 80 100 125 6/10 6/10 6/10 32 40 50 160 200 250 6/10 6/10 6/10 - 0.3 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.6 0.6 0.5 - 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 - 1 1 0.8 0.8 - 1 1 0.8 0.8 0.8 - 0.5 1 1.6 5 10 16 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 3 3 3 2 3 4 20 30 40 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 8 10 60 80 100 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 1.5 1 1 1 0.8 0.8 3 1 1 1 1 1 13 16 20 130 160 200 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 - 0.2 0.2 - 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 1 1 1 25 32 40 250 320 400 6/10 6/10 6/10 50 63 500 630 6/10 6 - - - 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 - 0.8 0.8 - 0.8 0.8 0.8 - 2 6 10 40 120 200 6 6 6 16 32 40 320 640 800 6 6 6 0.3 0.2 - 0.5 0.3 0.3 - 0.6 0.4 0.4 - 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 - 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.6 - 1.5 1 0.8 0.6 0.6 - 1.5 1 0.8 0.8 0.6 - 50 1 000 6 - - - - - - - 5SX2/5SX4...-6 Characteristic B 5SX2/5SX4...-7 Characteristic C 5SX2...-8 Characteristic D 1) In 240/415 V, 50 Hz networks, the selectivity limits must be reduced by 10 %. I > = Tripping current. 2/12 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 13 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Selectivity MCBs/circuit-breakers Under short-circuit conditions, selectivity is provided between the MCBs and circuit-breakers in acc. with IEC 60 947-2 and DIN VDE 0660 Part 101 up to the specified values in kA. Limit values of the MCBs/circuit-breakers selectivity in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream circuit-breakers 3RV1.4 16 In [A] I >[A] Icn [kA] 192 100 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 100 240 100 300 100 384 100 480 100 600 100 756 100 900 100 1 080 100 1 140 100 Selectivity limits [kA]1) 5SX2...-5 Characteristic A 2 10 16 6 30 48 6 6 6 0.5 0.3 - 0.8 0.4 0.3 - 1.5 0.5 0.5 - 2.5 0.6 0.6 - 3 0.8 0.6 0.6 - 6 1.2 1 0.8 0.8 6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 6 2.5 2 2 1.5 6 3 3 2.5 2 6 4 3 3 2 32 40 96 120 6 6 6 10 13 30 50 65 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 0.2 0.2 - 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 - 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2 1 1 1 1 0.8 2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 3 2.5 2 2 2 2 6 4 3 3 3 3 6 4 3 3 3 3 16 20 25 80 100 125 32 40 50 160 200 250 6/10 6/10 6/10 - - - - 0.6 0.6 - 0.8 0.8 - 1.5 1.2 1.2 2 1.5 1.5 3 2.5 2.5 3 2.5 2.5 0.5 1 1.6 5 10 16 6/10 6/10 6/10 2 3 4 20 30 40 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 1 1 1 1 0.8 0.8 3 3 3 3 1 1 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 2 2 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 2.5 2.5 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 5 5 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 5 5 6 8 10 60 80 100 6/10 6/10 6/10 13 16 20 130 160 200 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 - 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 - 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2 2 2 2 2 5 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 25 32 40 250 320 400 6/10 6/10 6/10 - - - 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 - 0.8 0.8 0.6 1.2 1.2 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 2 2.5 2.5 2 50 63 500 630 6/10 6 - - - - - - 1 - 1.2 - 1.5 1.5 2 1.5 2 6 10 40 120 200 6 6 6 0.4 0.2 - 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.5 1 0.6 0.6 1.5 1 0.8 3 1.5 1.5 4 2.5 2 6 3 3 6 3 3 16 32 40 320 640 800 6 6 6 50 1 000 6 - - - 0.5 - 0.6 - 0.8 0.6 - 1.2 1 1 1 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 2.5 2 1.5 1.5 2.5 2 1.5 1.5 63 80 100 1 200 1 600 2 000 6/10 6/10 6/10 - - - - - - - - 1.5 - 1.5 1.2 - 63 80 100 1 200 1 600 2 000 6/10 6/10 6/10 - - - - - - - - 1.2 - 1.2 - 5SX2/5SX4...-6 Characteristic B 5SX2/5SX4...-7 Characteristic C 5SX2...-8 Characteristic D 5SX7...-7 Characteristic C 5SX7...-8 Characteristic D 1) In 240/415 V, 50 Hz networks, the selectivity limits must be reduced by 10 %. I > = Tripping current. Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 2/13 i21_01.fm Seite 14 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Selectivity MCBs/circuit-breakers Under short-circuit conditions, selectivity is provided between the MCBs and circuit-breakers in acc. with IEC 60 947-2 and DIN VDE 0660 Part 101 up to the specified values in kA. Limit values of the MCBs/circuit-breakers selectivity in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream circuit-breakers In [A] I >[A] Icn [kA] 3VF3 Adjustable 50 63 500 630 40/70/ 40/70/ 100 100 80 800 40/70/ 100 100 1 000 40/70/ 100 125 1 250 40/70/ 100 120 1 600 40/70/ 100 3VF3 Fixed setting 50 63 400 500 40/70/ 40/70/ 100 100 80 630 40/70/ 100 100 800 40/70/ 100 125 1 000 40/70/ 100 160 1 280 40/70/ 100 Selectivity limits [kA]1) 5SX2/5SX4 Characteristic A Characteristic B Characteristic C 2 10 16 6 30 48 6 6 6 32 40 96 120 6 6 6 10 13 30 6/10 50 6/10 65 6/10 16 20 25 80 6/10 100 6/10 125 6/10 32 40 50 160 6/10 200 6/10 250 6/10 6 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 2.1 1.8 1.6 6 4.7 4.7 3.6 2.5 6/10 6/6.6 5.1 6 6 6 4.6 3.1 6/10 6/10 8.2 6 6 6 6 6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 6 6 6 6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 6 6 6 6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 2.5 2.3 1.8 1.5 3.2 2.5 2.3 6 4 3.7 3 2 6/10 6/6.2 4.6 6 4 3.7 3 2 6/9.7 4.8 3.8 6 4.5 4.4 3.5 2.4 6/10 6/6.2 4.6 6 4.9 5 3.7 2.7 6/10 6/6.5 5.1 6 6 6 6 3.2 6/10 6/10 6/8.9 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.3 - 5.1 5.1 3.5 3.5 2.4 2.4 8.2 8.2 4.6 4.6 2.8 2.8 6/10 6/10 5.5 5.5 3.3 3.3 6/10 6/10 6 6 4.5 4.3 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6.7 5.8 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.8 - 4.6 4.6 3.4 3.4 2.3 2.3 3.8 3.8 3 3 2.2 2.2 4.6 4.6 3.4 3.4 2.4 2.4 5.1 5.1 3.7 3.7 2.7 2.7 6/8.9 6/8.9 5.2 5.2 3.6 3.6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 1.9 1.9 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/9.5 6/9.5 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 2.5 2.5 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/8.2 6/8.2 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/6.3 6/6.3 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/8.2 6/8.2 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/8.6 6/8.6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/9.5 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 6/10 6/7.9 6/7.9 5.5 5.5 5.5 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 6/8.2 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 6/6.3 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 6/8.2 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 6/8.6 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.4 6/10 6/9.4 6/9.4 6/7.5 6/7.5 6/7.5 0.5 1 1.5 5 6/10 10 6/10 15 6/10 2 3 4 20 6/10 30 6/10 40 6/10 6 8 10 60 6/10 80 6/10 100 6/10 13 16 20 130 6/10 160 6/10 200 6/10 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 25 32 40 250 6/10 320 6/10 400 6/10 1.1 1.1 0.9 3.4 3.4 2.2 4.5 4.5 2.6 5.4 5.4 2.8 5.7 5.7 3.1 6/8.8 6/8.8 4.8 1.9 1.9 1.4 3 3 2.1 3 3 2.2 3 3 2.2 3.6 3.6 2.3 4.9 4.9 2.9 50 500 6/10 2 6 10 40 120 200 6 6 6 2.4 1.4 1.3 2.1 6 4.2 3.9 2.5 6 4.8 5.5 2.8 6 6 6 3.1 6 6 6 4.8 6 6 6 4.2 2.3 1.9 6 4.1 3.7 2.1 6 4.2 3.7 2.1 6 4.2 3.7 2.2 6 4.3 4 2.9 6 6 6 16 32 40 320 640 800 6 6 6 50 1 000 6 1.1 - 3.5 - 4.2 3.3 - 4.9 3.9 3.1 - 6 4.2 3.3 2.9 6 6 4.9 4.8 1.7 - 3.3 - 3.7 - 3.3 2.4 - 3.5 2.7 1.5 - 4.7 3.7 3 2.6 Characteristic C 63 80 100 630 800 1 000 10 10 10 - - 1.2 - 1.5 1.5 - 2 1.5 1.5 3 2.5 2 - - - 1 - 1.2 1.2 - 1.5 1.5 1.5 Characteristic D 63 80 100 1 200 1 600 1 200 10 10 10 - - - - - 2.5 - - - - - - - Characteristic D 5SX7 1) In 240/415 V, 50 Hz networks, the selectivity limits must be reduced by 10 %. The selectivity limits are valid for adjustable releases for the maximum value, In = rated current. I > = Tripping current. 2/14 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 15 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Selectivity MCBs/circuit-breakers Under short-circuit conditions, selectivity is provided between the MCBs and circuit-breakers in acc. with IEC 60 947-2 and DIN VDE 0660 Part 101 up to the specified values in kA. Limit values of the MCBs/circuit-breakers selectivity in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream circuit-breakers 3VF4 125 160 200 250 In [A] I >[A] Icn [kA] 3VF5 200 250 315 400 3VF6 315 400800 1250 1600 2000 2500 2000 2500 3150 4000 3200 15756400 40/70/ 40/70/ 40/70/ 40/70/ 45/70/ 45/70/ 45/70/ 45/70/ 45/70/ 45/70/ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 3VF7 4001250 15000 3VF8 8002500 20000 50/70/ 70/ 100 100 3WN1 3156300 378075600 65/80/ 100 3WN6 3153200 378048000 65/75 Selectivity limits [kA]1) 5SX2/5SX4 Characteristic A Characteristic B Characteristic C 2 10 16 6 30 48 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 32 40 96 120 6 6 6 3.9 6 4.6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 10 13 30 6/10 50 6/10 65 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 16 20 25 80 6/10 100 6/10 125 6/10 32 40 50 160 6/10 200 6/10 250 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/9.6 6/9.6 6 5.1 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 5.9 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 6 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/8 6/8 3.6 3.6 6/9.1 6/9.1 4.8 4.8 6/10 6/10 6/6.5 6/6.2 6/10 6/10 6/6.5 6/6.2 6/10 6/10 6/6.5 6/6.2 6/10 6/10 6/6.5 6/6.3 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 6 6 6 6 4.9 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0.5 1 1.5 5 10 15 6/10 6/10 6/10 2 3 4 20 30 40 6/10 6/10 6/10 6 8 10 60 6/10 80 6/10 100 6/10 13 16 20 130 6/10 160 6/10 200 6/10 25 32 40 250 6/10 320 6/10 400 6/10 50 500 6/10 2 6 10 40 120 200 6 6 6 16 32 40 320 640 800 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 4 50 1 000 6 4 4.8 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Characteristic C 63 80 100 630 800 1 000 10 10 10 Characteristic D 63 80 100 1 200 1 600 2 000 10 10 10 2.5 1.5 1.5 - 3 2 2 2 - 4 3 3 4 3 - 4 3 3 4 3 2.5 4 3 3 3 2.5 - 4 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 6 6 5 6 5 5 10 8 6 8 6 6 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Characteristic D 5SX7 1) In 240/415 V, 50 Hz networks, the selectivity limits must be reduced by 10 %. The selectivity limits are valid for adjustable releases for the maximum value, In = rated current. I > = Tripping current. Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 2/15 i21_01.fm Seite 16 Donnerstag, 6. April 2000 1:04 13 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Selectivity MCBs/MCBs In distribution networks without any fuses, MCBs provide selectivity between themselves within close limits. This depends on the peak current Î of the downstream MCB and on the tripping current of the upstream MCB. The following table specifies the short-circuit currents in kA up to which selectivity is provided between MCBs connected in series at 230 V AC. Limit values of the MCBs/MCBs selectivity in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream MCBs In [A] I >[A] Icn 5SX4 7 Characteristic C 20 25 32 200 250 320 [kA] 10 10 10 40 400 10 50 500 10 5SX7 7 5SX7 8 Characteristic C Characteristic D 63 80 100 63 80 100 630 800 1 000 945 1 200 1 500 10 10 10 10 10 10 Selectivity limits [kA] 1) 5SX2/5SX4 Characteristic B Characteristic C 2/16 6 10 13 30 50 65 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 3 3 2 5 4 3 16 20 25 80 100 125 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 - 0.2 0.2 - 0.3 0.3 - 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.2 2 2 1.5 3 3 3 32 40 50 160 200 250 6/10 6/10 6/10 - - - 0.4 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.2 1.2 1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 3 2.5 2.5 0.5 1 1.5 5 10 15 6/10 6/10 6/10 2 3 4 20 30 40 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.8 4 4 4 4 1.5 1.5 5 5 5 5 1.5 1.5 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 3 3 6/10 6/10 6/10 6/10 4 4 6 8 10 60 80 100 6/10 6/10 6/10 13 16 20 130 160 200 6/10 6/10 6/10 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 - 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 3 2.5 2.5 2 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 25 32 40 250 320 400 6/10 6/10 6/10 50 63 500 630 6/10 6 - - - 0.3 0.3 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.6 0.6 - 1 1 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.2 1 1 - 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 2.5 2.5 2 2 1.5 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 17 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Back-up protection, MCBs/fuses If the level of the maximum short-circuit current flowing at the MCB location is unkown, or if the specified rated breaking excessive stressing of the MCB. Generally, a fuse is used for this purpose. capacity is exceeded, an additional protective device must be connected upstream as backup protection. This prevents The following table specifies the short-circuit currents in kA up to which back-up protection is guaranteed if fuses are used acc. to DIN VDE 0636 Part 21. Limit values of the MCBs/fuses back-up protection in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream fuses In [A] 50 A 63 A 80 A 100 A 125 A 160 A No back-up protection required up to 50 kA 50 50 50 50 50 35 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 35 35 50 50 35 30 35 35 30 30 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 35 35 35 35 50 50 25 25 30 30 25 25 25 25 25 25 15 15 15 I2-6355a 5SX2/5SX4 Characteristic C 0.3-4 Characteristic B/C 6 Characteristic C 8 Characteristic B/C 10 13 16 20 25 32 40 50 Characteristic C Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 63 Test circuit data: Test cycle: Up = 250 V cos ϕ = 0.27 to 0.49 0 (60°) - t - 0 (60°), t = 3 min (2 trips at 60° electrical) 2/17 i21_01.fm Seite 18 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Back-up protection, MCBs/circuit-breakers If MCBs are used in fuseless distribution boards, circuitbreakers are to be provided as back-up protection in accordance with EN 60 947-2 and DIN VDE 0660 Part 101. The following table shows the short-circuit currents in kA up to which back-up protection is guaranteed if circuit-breakers are used. Limit values of the MCBs/circuit-breakers back-up protection in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream circuit-breakers In [A] 3VF3 Adjustable 50 63 80 100 630 800 1 000 I >[A] 500 Icn [kA] 40/70/ 40/70/ 40/70/ 40/70/ 100 100 100 100 Back-up protection up to kA 125 1 250 40/70/ 100 1 60 1 600 40/70/ 100 3VF3 Fixed setting 50 63 400 500 40/70/ 40/70/ 100 100 80 630 40/70/ 100 100 800 40/70/ 100 125 1 000 40/70/ 100 160 1 280 40/70/ 100 I2-6356a 5SX2/5SX4 Characteristic A, Characteristic B, Characteristic C, Characteristic D, 0.3-4 6/10 No back-up protection required up to 50 kA 6 8 10 6/10 6/10 6/10 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 13 16 20 6/10 6/10 6/10 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 25 32 40 6/10 6/10 6/10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 15 15 10 50 6/10 - 10 10 10 10 10 - 10 10 10 10 10 5SQ2 Characteristic B, Characteristic C 2/18 0.5-2 3 4 3 3 3 6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 6 8 10 3 3 3 4 4 4.5 4.5 4 4 4 13 16 20 3 3 3 3 3 3 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4 4 4 4 4 4 25 32 40 50 63 3 3 - 4 4 - 4 4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4 4 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 19 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Back-up protection, MCBs/circuit-breakers When a short circuit develops, back-up protection is provided between the downstream MCB and the upstream circuit-breakers up to the values specified in kA. Limit value of the MCBs/circuit-breakers back-up protection in kA Downstream MCBs Upstream circuit-breakers 3VF4 125 160 200 1 250 1 600 Icn [kA] 40/70/ 100 40/70/ 100 In [A] I >[A] 3VF7 4001 250 15 000 3WN1/ 3WS1 3156 300 3 78075 600 70/100 65-100 250 3VF5 200 250 315 400 2 000 2 500 2 000 2 500 3 150 4 000 40/70/ 100 40/70/ 100 45/70/ 100 45/70/ 100 45/70/ 100 45/70/ 100 3VF6 315630 3 2006 300 45/70/ 100 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 50/70/ 100 3VF8 16002 000 20 000 Back-up protection up to [kA] 5SX2/5SX4 Characteristic A, Characteristic B, Characteristic C, Characteristic D 0.3 - 4 6/10 6 8 10 6/10 6/10 6/10 13 16 20 6/10 6/10 6/10 25 32 40 50 No back-up protection required up to 50 kA 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 6/10 6/10 6/10 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 15 15 15 15 15 8 6/10 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0.5 - 2 3 4 3 3 3 6 8 10 3 3 3 6 4 4 3 3 3 13 16 20 3 3 3 25 32 40 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 50 63 3 3 3 3 5SQ2 Characteristic B, Characteristic C Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 2/19 i21_01.fm Seite 20 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description e Data is per phase (with load In) Internal resistances and power losses In [A] Type A R1 mΩ Pv W 1 400 540 380 170 120 43 18 10 Type B R1 Type C R1 mΩ Pv W 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 - - 1.9 1.5 1.8 2.5 39 16.5 11.5 8.5 1.4 1.65 1.94 1.17 3 2.9 3.6 4.2 - 6.5 4.8 4 2.7 2 2 1.7 1.4 Type D R1 mΩ Pv W 0.95 0.75 0.64 0.80 0.85 0.74 3 000 650 270 165 77 0.75 0.65 0.7 0.66 0.7 53 30 15 12.5 9 7.8 0.85 1.10 0.96 1.25 1.52 2 60 20 14 12 10 7 2.6 3 4.1 4.3 5 - 6 4.5 3.7 2.5 1.9 1.6 2.4 2.8 3.8 4 4.7 6.6 5.6 4.5 2.9 2.4 1.8 - 2.2 2.8 3 3.8 4.5 - 3.2 4.2 5.5 1.5 1.8 1.3 2.4 4.5 5.2 1.5 1.8 1.3 2.4 4.5 5.2 - 0.9 5.8 0.88 8 0.7 10.9 0.9 0.8 5.8 8 - mΩ Pv W 5SX2, 5SX4, 5SX5 0.5 1 1.6 2 3 4 6 8 10 13 16 7.5 4.7 3.1 2.6 - 20 25 32 40 50 63 10 500 3 000 640 312 212 82 1 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.7 1.8 5SX7 40 50 63 - - 80 100 125 - - - - 5SQ2 0.5 1 - 1.6 2 3 - 4 6 8 8 000 1 850 2 1.85 - 631 690 260 170 68 42.5 1.62 2.76 2.34 2.72 2.45 2.72 - 77 2.8 20 25 32 - 16.2 10.3 8 5.9 5.2 3.9 1.6 1.7 2.1 2.3 3.2 4 13.5 8.1 6.8 5.5 4.6 2.6 1.95 1.37 1.74 2.2 2.87 2.66 - 40 50 63 - 3.1 4.96 2.3 1.8 1.5 3.68 4.5 5.95 - 10 13 16 Correction factors for power losses • DC and AC up to • AC 2/20 60 Hz x 1.0 200 Hz x 1.1 400 Hz x 1.15 1 100 Hz x 1.3 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 21 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Personnel protection using MCBs According to DIN VDE 0100 Part 410, to provide protection against hazardous shock currents in TN supply networks, the dimensioning of the cross sections of conductors and/or their lengths after the protective disconnection within the specified times of 0.4 s or 5 s. device must ensure that a fault with negligible impedance (i.e. a short circuit) at an arbitrary position between an external and a protective conductor or a connected exposed conductive part causes an automatic This requirement is met by the following condition: Z s x Ia ≤ U o r Impedance of the entire fault loop circuit Ia r Current, which causes the disconnection within the specified times Uo r Voltage to ground Zs Maximum permissible impedance Z, of the fault loop at Uo = 230 V AC to comply with the disconnection condition according to DIN VDE 0100 Part 410. In [A] Characteristic A Characteristic B Characteristic C Characteristic D ta ≤ 0.4 s ≤5s ta ≤ 0.4 s ≤5s ta ≤ 5 s ≤5s ta ≤ 0.4 s ≤5s Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω 0.3 0.5 1.0 76.6 76.6 - - 76.6 46 23 153 92 46 15.3 92 46 1.6 2 3 47.9 38.3 25.5 47.9 38.3 25.5 - - 14.4 11.5 7.7 28.8 23 15.4 9.6 7.6 5.1 28.8 23 15.4 4 6 8 19.1 12.7 - 19.1 12.7 - 7.6 - 7.6 - 5.8 3.8 2.8 11.6 7.6 5.7 3.8 2.5 1.9 11.6 7.6 5.7 10 13 16 20 25 32 7.6 4.7 3.8 3.0 2.4 7.6 4.7 3.8 3.0 2.4 4.6 2.9 2.3 1.8 1.4 4.6 3.57 2.9 2.3 1.8 1.4 2.3 1.7 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.7 4.6 3.4 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 4.6 3.4 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.4 40 50 1.9 - 1.9 - 1.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.6 0.5 1.2 1.0 0.28 0.23 1.2 1.0 63 80 100 - - 0.7 - 0.7 - 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.14 0.1 0.8 0.6 0.4 125 - - - - 0.16 0.3 0.1 0.3 5SX, 5SQ For Uo = 240 V AC , Zs x 1.04. For Uo = 127 V AC , Zs x 0.55. Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 2/21 i21_01.fm Seite 22 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Protecting luminaire circuits Maximum permissible lamp load for a 5SQ3, 5SX2, 5SX4, 5SX5 miniature circuit-breaker when feeding fluorescent lamps L 18 W, L 36 W, L 38 W, L 58 W. Max. number of fluorescent lamps In [A] Lamp Characteristic Conventional control gear Single lamp uncomp. Parallel comp. Electronic control gear all B Group circuit Single lamp Two lamps Two lamps D all all 10 L 18 W L 36 W L 38 W L 58 W 27 23 23 14 33 33 33 21 25 25 25 17 51 51 51 35 100 58 55 38 34 34 34 16 70 60 58 32 116 60 58 38 100 58 55 38 116 60 58 38 13 L 18 W L 36 W L 38 W L 58 W 35 30 30 19 43 43 43 27 33 33 33 22 66 66 66 45 130 76 72 50 44 44 44 20 90 78 76 42 152 78 76 50 130 76 72 50 152 78 76 50 16 L 18 W L 36 W L 38 W L 58 W 43 37 37 23 53 53 53 34 41 41 41 28 82 82 82 56 160 94 88 61 56 56 56 26 112 96 94 52 188 96 94 62 160 94 88 61 188 96 94 62 20 L 18 W L 36 W L 38 W L 58 W 25 L 18 W L 36 W L 38 W L 58 W 32 L 18 W L 36 W L 38 W L 58 W 54 46 46 29 67 58 58 37 86 74 74 47 66 66 66 42 83 83 83 53 106 106 106 68 51 51 51 35 64 64 64 43 82 82 82 56 102 102 102 70 128 128 128 87 164 164 164 112 200 117 111 76 250 147 138 96 320 188 177 123 70 70 70 32 86 86 86 40 112 112 112 52 140 120 116 66 174 150 146 82 224 192 188 106 234 120 116 78 294 150 146 98 376 192 188 124 200 117 111 76 250 147 138 96 320 188 177 123 234 120 116 78 294 150 146 98 376 192 188 124 Comment: MCB design: Circuit impedance: DC operation: all Full circuit Single lamp C D B C The specified lamp load values are valid for single-pole MCBs. When using multipole MCBs, the permissible number of lamps is reduced by 20 %. The specified lamp load values are valid, taking into account a cable impedance of 800 mΩ. For 400 mΩ the permissible values are reduced by 10 %, for 200 mΩ by 20 %. The values in the table are also valid for DC operation for 5SX5 MCBs in conjunction with electronic control gear. Maximum number of low-voltage halogen lamps 12 V In [A] Lamp 20 W transf. 5NZ5 071 5NZ5 081 Lamp 50 W 5NZ5 072 5NZ5 081 5SX2, 5SX4 Characteristic B Characteristic C 6 10 16 14 23 38 42 70 112 12 20 32 21 35 57 20 25 32 40 50 6 10 16 47 59 76 95 102 28 47 76 141 176 225 282 302 54 90 145 40 50 65 81 87 23 38 61 71 89 114 142 153 25 41 66 20 25 32 40 50 95 119 153 191 239 181 227 290 363 454 76 96 123 153 192 83 104 133 166 208 . Reduction factors for MCBs for a simultaneous switch-on of an incandescent lamp load referred to the rated current of the MCB and the total operating current of the lamps Reduction factor Switching using MCBs Switching using a separate switch Characteristic A 0.3 0.35 Characteristic B Characteristic C 0.5 1 0.6 1 Characteristic D 1 1 5SQ3, 5SX2, 5SX4, 5SX5 2/22 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 23 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description Load capacity of MCBs with compensated and non-compensated HQ, HQI and NAV lamps (Number) Lamp rating [W] Lamp current Comp. lamp current Inrush 35 70 150 250 400 1 000 2 000 3 500 [A] [A] [A] 0.5 0.3 10 1 0.5 18 1.8 1 36 3 1.5 60 3.5 2 70 9.5 6 120 10.3 5.5 125 18 9.8 220 In [A] Lamp rating [W] 150 250 400 1 000 2 000 3 500 35 70 5SQ3, 5SX2, 5SX4 Characteristic B Characteristic C Characteristic D 6 10 13 16 20 25 3 5 6 8 10 13 1 2 3 4 5 7 0 1 1 2 2 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 40 50 1 1.6 2 16 20 21 1 1 2 8 11 12 0 1 1 4 5 6 0 0 0 2 3 3 0 0 0 2 3 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 3 4 6 8 10 13 3 4 6 8 10 13 1 2 3 4 5 7 0 1 1 2 2 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 20 25 32 40 50 16 20 25 32 40 50 9 11 14 17 22 27 4 5 7 8 11 13 2 3 4 5 6 8 2 2 3 4 5 7 1 1 2 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 3 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 1.6 2 1 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 6 3 5 8 2 2 4 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 10 13 16 20 25 11 14 18 22 28 35 5 7 9 11 14 17 3 4 5 6 7 9 2 2 3 3 4 5 1 2 2 3 4 5 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 32 40 50 44 56 70 22 28 35 12 15 19 7 9 11 6 8 10 2 3 4 2 3 3 1 1 2 40 50 63 40 50 63 22 26 33 38 53 56 12 15 18 21 29 31 6 7 9 10 14 15 3 4 5 6 8 9 3 3 4 5 7 8 1 2 2 3 4/3 4 1 2 2 3/2 4/3 4 1 1 1 1 2 2 5SX7 Characteristic B Characteristic C Characteristic D 80 100 125 40 50 63 76 98 116 79/56 95/70 124/88 42 54 64 44/28 53/35 69/44 21 27 32 22/15 26/19 34/24 12 16 19 13/9 16/11 20/14 11 14 16 11/8 13/10 17/12 6 8/7 9 4/3 5/3 7/4 6/5 8/6 9/8 5/2 6/3 8/4 3 4 5 3/1 3/2 4/2 80 100 125 143/112 186/140 186/175 80/56 103/70 103/87 40/31 51/39 51/48 24/18 31/23 31/29 20/16 26/20 26/25 9/6 11/7 14/9 10/5 12/6 15/8 5/3 7/4 8/5 The different values are valid for compensated/non-compensated lamps. Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 2/23 i21_01.fm Seite 24 Mittwoch, 19. April 2000 2:52 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ Voltage-independent, selective main miniature circuit-breakers (SHU) According to DIN VDE 0645 Selective main miniature circuitbreakers are essentially based on the mode of operation of conventional MCBs and have a delayed thermal release for overload protection and an electromagnetic fast release with an impact armature for short-circuit protection. Further, a selectivity device is included which identifies whether the downstream MCB in the load circuit can handle the short circuit by itself or not. For situations where the MCB cannot handle the short circuit, the selective main miniature circuit-breaker trips. Independent of its rated current, the selective main miniature circuit-breaker guarantees a selectivity with regard to the downstream MCBs acc. to EN 60 898 and DIN VDE 0641 Part 11 up to their rated breaking capacity. 6 000 Further, the selective main miniature circuit-breaker provides back-up protection up to 25 kA for all downstream MCBs. In the past, sealed fuses were generally used at the metering location to prevent power theft. As a result of various modes of operation and therefore different characteristics only a limited short-circuit selectivity can be achieved in a cascade of upstream fuses and downstream MCBs. This selectivity depends on the difference of the particular rated currents. If a meter fuse was blown due to an overcurrent or a short circuit, the power supply company service department had to be called-in to replace the sealed fuse because this could not be done by a non-specialist. The selective main miniature circuit-breaker, however, can be reclosed by non-specialists. The new selective main miniature circuit-breaker offers the following advantages for the system/plant user: • Improved current limiting by supporting the downstream MCB using the selective main miniature circuit-breaker • System-compatibility, as, with the exception of the downstream MCB, the operating characteristics of other devices are not influenced • High and reliable selectivity between the sub-distribution and meter panel • Safe, fast and economical reclosure by non-specialists • Reclosure is not possible as long as the cause of the short circuit has not been removed • A tariff monitoring function ensures that power taken from the line is registered • Isolator characteristics with contact position indication according to EN 60 204. Application example Selectivity with regard to downstream MCBs up to the rated breaking capacity 6 000 3 S I2-6718b * SHU 230 V MCB Selectivity with regard to upstream fuses up to 2 000 A S I2-6719b 230 V NH 40gl * MCB B 16 SHU E 25 3 Tripping characteristic E Summary of the technical data 1,05 1,2 Selective main circuit-breaker kA 25 5 when mounted on mounting rails acc. to DIN EN 50 022 6 when mounting on busbars using an adapter Size acc. to DIN 43 880 V AC 690 • Degree of pollution for overvoltage class IV 3 Connection Individual connection or group connection using busbars Terminals Saddle terminals on both ends On both ends 70 50 Cross sections • Stranded, max. mm2 • Finely stranded, max. mm2 Minutes 230/400 Rated breaking capacity Tripping time V AC 20 10 6 4 2 1 40 20 10 6 4 Seconds Rated voltage AI2-6664b 60 40 E Tripping characteristic Insulation coordination • Rated insulation voltage 120 DIN VDE 0645 Standards 2 1 0,6 0,4 0,2 0,1 0,06 0,04 0,02 0,01 2/24 1 1,5 2 4 5 6 8 10 15 20 5 6,25 Multiple of rated current 3 30 Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 i21_01.fm Seite 25 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) General Data Description ■ DC, AC/DC In DC networks up to 60 V or 120 V, all MCBs of the N System, are suitable for single-pole and 2-pole application. Up to max. 220 V DC battery voltage The 5SX5 design is required for higher voltages. Contrary to the standard product range, the 5SX5 are equipped with + 2 (-) 2 (-) 1 + 1 + For this reason, the polarity of the MCB is clearly marked and must be observed when connecting the cables and conductors. + - + additional permanent magnets in the quenching chamber to support arc suppression. single-pole + A I2-6357b + - + - + + Up to max. 220 V DC battery voltage (for centergrounded battery, up to max. 440 V DC) 2 (-) 4 (+) 2 (-) 4 (+) 2 (-) 4 (+) 2 (-) 4 (+) 1 + 3 - 1 + 3 - 1 + 3 - 1 + 3 - single-pole per L+/L- + + - + - + Up to max. 440 V DC battery voltage A I2-6358a + - + 2 (-) 4 (+) 2 (-) 4 (+) 1 + 3 - 1 + 3 - double-pole + + A I2-6359b Siemens I 2.1 · 2000 2/25 i21_01.fm Seite 26 Montag, 10. April 2000 2:58 14 Miniature Circuit-Breakers (MCBs) Power Supply Company Program Selective Main Miniature Circuit-Breakers (SHU) 5SP3, 25 kA ■ Features • Un:230/400 V, 50-60 Hz can be used in supply networks up to 250/440 V AC • Standards: DIN VDE 0645 • Mounting depth: 91 mm 2/26 ■ Applications • As main miniature circuitbreaker in meter panels. • As group miniature circuitbreaker in distribution boards. • Characteristic E: Adapted to the special application conditions encountered in cascade circuit configurations between fuses and MCBs. ■ Advantages • Protects insulated cables against overcurrents • Isolates loads • Power drawn from the supply is registered • Non-specialists can reclose the circuit • Meets defined selectivity requirements with respect to upstream and downstream overcurrent protective devides • Can be screwed to mounting panels • Can be clipped onto busbars using an adapter • Can be snapped onto mounting rails in accordance with DIN EN 50 022 using the mounting plate. Siemens I 2.1 · 2000