Installation Instructions: PHOTOSWITCH Series 9000 Diagnostic

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Installation Instructions—PHOTOSWITCHR Series 9000 Diagnostic Photoelectric Sensors
Transmitted Beam
All Sensors
1
Retroreflective
Receiver
Polarized Retroreflective
Sensor Type
Sensing Distance
2
Standard Diffuse
Light Source 1 Ê
Light Source 2 Ê
61m (200ft)
152m (500ft)
Diagnostic
1.5m (5ft)
Ċ
78mm (3in) Reflector
Ċ
9.1m (30ft)
4.9m (16ft)
Ċ
32mm (1.25in) Reflector
Ċ
3.6m (12ft)
2m (6.5ft)
Ċ
16mm (0.625in) Reflector
Ċ
3m (10ft)
0.9m (3ft)
Infrared 880mn
Ċ
Ċ
3
Transmitting LED
Visible Red 660nm
Ċ
4
Indicators
5
Field of View
6
Sensitivity Adjustment
Single Turn Potentiometer
7
Operating Temperature
0_C to +70_C (0_F to +158_F)
8
Relative Humidity
9
Housing / Lens Material
10
Operating Environment
11
Approvals
UL listed, CSA certified, CE marked for all applicable directives
12
Protections
All Versions: False Pulse, Solid State Output Versions: Short Circuit, DC Versions: Reverse Polarity and Overload
13
Vibration
14
Shock
Infrared 880mn
Yellow: Power, Green: Output, Red: Stability, Flashing Green: 0.7 < Margin < 1.0, Flashing Yellow: 1.0 < Margin < 1.5
3.5_
1.5_
5% to 95%
Valox/Acrylic
NEMA 3, 4X, 6P, 12, 13, IP67
10-55 Hz, 1 mm amplitude, Meets or exceeds IEC 947-5-2
30G with 1 ms pulse duration, Meets or exceeds IEC 947-5-2
10-30V DC SensorsĊSelectable NPN/PNP N.O./N.C. Dynamic/Static
Catalog NumberĊ2m 300V cable
15
42GDP-9000
42GDU-9000
42GDU-9200
42GDR-9000
42GRL-9000
42GRL-9040
Catalog NumberĊ4Ćpin DC micro QD
42GDP-9000-QD
42GDU-9000-QD
42GDU-9200-QD
42GDR-9000-QD
42GRL-9000-QD
42GRL-9040-QD
Catalog NumberĊ4Ćpin mini QD
42GDP-9000-QD1
42GDU-9000-QD1
42GDU-9200-QD1
42GDR-9000-QD1
42GRL-9002-QD
30mA
42GRL-9042-QD
16
Supply Current
15mA
17
Output Energized
Light/Dark Selectable
Ċ
Ċ
18
Load Current
100mA
Ċ
Ċ
19
Leakage Current
10µA
Ċ
Ċ
20
Power Consumption
21
Response Time
5ms
Ċ
Ċ
1 watt max
2ms
90-264V AC, 95-264V DC SensorsĊN.O. Relay, Diagnostic: SPST Relay, N.O./N.C. Selectable
15
Catalog NumberĊ2m 300V cable
42GDP-9004
42GDU-9004
42GDU-9204
42GDR-9004
Ċ
Ċ
Catalog NumberĊ5Ćpin mini QD
42GDP-9004-QD
42GDU-9004-QD
42GDU-9204-QD
42GDR-9004-QD
Ċ
Ċ
Light/Dark Selectable
Ċ
Ċ
Sensor: 2A@120V AC, Diagnostic: 1A@120V AC, 0.5A@240V AC
Ċ
Ċ
Ċ
Ċ
16
Supply Current
17
Output Energized
18
Load Current
19
Leakage Current
20
Power Consumption
21
Response Time
15mA
Ċ
4 watts/4VA max
15ms
90-264V AC, 95-264V DC SensorsĊN.C. Relay, Diagnostic: SPST Relay, N.O./N.C. Selectable
15
Catalog NumberĊ2m 300V cable
42GDP-9005
42GDU-9005
42GDU-9205
42GDR-9005
Ċ
Ċ
Catalog NumberĊ5Ćpin mini QD
42GDP-9005-QD
42GDU-9005-QD
42GDU-9205-QD
42GDR-9005-QD
Ċ
Ċ
Light / Dark Selectable
Ċ
Ċ
Sensor: 2A@120V AC, Diagnostic: 1A@120V AC, 0.5A@240V AC
Ċ
Ċ
Ċ
Ċ
16
Supply Current
17
Output Energized
18
Load Current
19
Leakage Current
20
Power Consumption
21
Response Time
15mA
Ċ
4 watts/4VA max
15ms
Ê Transmitted Beam Source rated 10–264V AC/DC.
1
Operation
Series 9000 Diagnostic photoelectric sensors provide
additional information about the operation of the sensor and
application. A separate discrete output signal is provided
when a failure has been detected or when there is
insufficient application quality. The exact nature of the
failure or application problem is communicated through a
series of LED indicators on top of the sensor.
Other standard Series 9000 features are built into these
sensors, see page 1-33 of the C112 Sensor catalog for a
description.
Diagnostic Output
The Diagnostic Output signals that the sensor may be
operating in an unstable state or that a sensor output is
shorted/overloaded.
Top View Detail (DC)
P
N
P
DIAG
N
C
D
K
S
T
A
T
SENSITIVITY
STABILITY
FLASHING
SCP
OUT
N
P
N
N
O
L
T
D
Y
N
POWER
FLASHING
TGT SIGNAL LOW
FLASHING
NON-TGT
SIGNAL HIGH
Insufficient Application Quality
The sensor measures margin values to determine
application quality. If the operating margin for an application
is too high or too low, the diagnostic output will change
state.
In a diffuse application, the peak margin when detecting the
target may be too low (operating margin 1.0 to 1.5), or the
margin when detecting the background may be too high
(operating margin 0.7 to 0.99). In a retroreflective or
polarized retroreflective application the margin when
detecting the reflector or reflective tape may be too low
(operating margin 1.0 to 1.5) or the margin when target is
detected may be too low (operating margin 0.7 to 0.99).
The LED indicators will identify the specific application
problem. Refer to Indicators for a description.
Overload or Short Circuit at Outputs
10-30V DC sensors have a single output that is switch
selectable for NPN or PNP and Light Operate or Dark
Operate. If a short circuit or overload is detected in the
output, the diagnostic output will change state. The LED
indicators will provide information about this condition, refer
to Indicators for a description.
Adjustments and Indicators
Refer to the Top View illustrations on the right.
Switch Selectable Features
• NPN/PNP (DC sensors only)ĊSelect NPN or PNP
Sensor and Diagnostic Outputs
• NC/NOĊConfigure Diagnostic Output for Normally
Open or Nomally Closed operation
• DK/LTĊConfigure Sensor output for Dark Operate (DK)
or Light Operate (LT)
• STAT/DYNĊSelect Static or Dynamic Diagnostic
Output Operation (see below)
Top View Detail (AC/DC)
DIAG
N
C
D
K
S
T
A
T
SENSITIVITY
STABILITY
OUT
N
L
O
T
D
Y
N
POWER
FLASHING
TGT SIGNAL LOW
FLASHING
NON-TGT
SIGNAL HIGH
Indicators
The function of the LED indicators is shown in the table in
the last column on this page (from left to right). Whenever
the Yellow indicator is On steady, the sensor is operating in
a stable condition and there are no faults. Whenever the
sensor is powered, but the Yellow indicator is off or flashing,
the flashing indicators will show the source of the problem.
Static and Dynamic
Diagnostic Operating Modes
Static or Dynamic diagnostic sensing modes are switch
selectable.
The Static mode is designed for web sensing or other
applications in which an immediate diagnostic output is
required when an unstable sensing condition occurs
(operating margin is greater than 0.7 and less than 1.5).
The Dynamic mode is useful in repetitive applications
where targets are constantly moving into and out of the
sensor's field of view. These applications could include
packages moving on a conveyor, material on a moving
product line, etc. To minimize nuisance" diagnostic outputs
due to occasional, random fluctuations in operating margin,
sensors set in the Dynamic mode provide a diagnostic
output only after detection of seven successive unstable"
signals.
Dynamic Diagnostic Operating Mode
(refer to illustration on next page)
Condition 1: The amount of reflected light detected by the
sensor when the target is present (diffuse sensing) or when
the target is absent (retroreflective, polarized retroreflective,
or transmitted beam sensing) is too low. This may be due to
dust or dirt on the lenses or misalignment. The Diagnostic
Output changes state after the sensor senses 7
consecutive low margin signals from these targets
(operating margin below 1.5). At the same time the yellow
TGT SIGNAL LOW indicator flashes and the red
STABILITY indicator turns off.
Corrective Action: Clean the lenses and/or realign the
sensor(s). The Diagnostic Output will return to the original
state when a stable operating margin (operating margin of
1.5 or greater) is achieved. The yellow TGT SIGNAL LOW
indicator stops flashing and the red STABILITY indicator
turns on.
Condition 2: The amount of light detected by the Receiver
when the target is absent (diffuse sensing) or when the
target is present (retroreflective, polarized retroreflective, or
transmitted beam sensing) is too high. This may also be
due to a reflective background (diffuse sensing) or targets
that are too small or translucent for reliable sensing
(retroreflective, polarized retroreflective, or transmitted
beam sensing). The Diagnostic Output changes state after
the sensor senses 7 consecutive high margin signals
(operating margin remains above 0.7). At the same time the
green NONĆTGT SIGNAL HIGH indicator begins to flash
and the red STABILITY turns off.
Corrective Action: Reduce the sensitivity of the sensor (both
Light Source and Receiver intensity are adjustable on
transmitted beam sensors) and/or reposition the sensors
and targets. The Diagnostic Output will return to the original
state when a stable operating margin (below 0.7) is
achieved. The green NONĆTGT SIGNAL HIGH indicator
stops flashing and the red STABILITY indicator turns on.
Indicators (Left to Right)
Diagnostic Operating Mode
Label
ColĆ
or
State
POWER
Yellow
On Steady
FLASHING
Flashing
TGT
SIGNAL
LOW
Static
Dynamic
Sensor Power On
Unstable
operation
1.0 < Margin > 1.5 for seven
successive operations
(0.7 <
Margin <
1.5)
Diffuse: Target margin too low
Retro / Polarized Retro: ReĆ
flector margin too low
Transmitted Beam unbroken
beam margin too low
FLASHING
NON-TGT
SIGNAL
HIGH
Green
Flashing
Unstable
operation
0.7 < Margin < 1.0 for seven
successive operations
(0.7 <
Margin <
1.5)
Diffuse: Background margin
too high
Retro / Polarized Retro: Target
margin too high
Transmitted Beam broken
beam margin too high
STABILĆ
ITY(1)
Red
On Steady
Stable operation (Margin < 0.7 or Margin > 1.5)
FLASHING
SCP
OUTPUT
Green
Off
Unstable operation (0.7 < Margin < 1.5)
Flashing(2)
Overload or short circuit at sensor output
On
Output energized
(1) To prevent potentially confusing indications during rapid signal transitions, the red STABILITY indicator has a typical delay of 100ms before
it turns off.
As a result, the indicator will not turn off for quick, brief events. (The
Diagnostic Output has no delay.)
(2) 10–30V DC sensors only.
Static Diagnostic Operating Mode
(refer to illustration on next page)
The Diagnostic Output changes state immediately
whenever the detected margin is between 0.7 and 1.5
indicating that the application is unstable. Both the green
NONĆTARGET SIGNAL HIGH and yellow TARGET SIGNAL
LOW indicators will flash. The indicators will stop flashing
and the Diagnostic Output will return to the original state
when a stable operating margin is achieved (below 0.7 or
above 1.5).
2
DYNAMIC Operating Mode
DIAG S
P
T
N N D A
P C K T
STATIC Operating Mode
SENSITIVITY
STABILITY
FLASHING
SCP
OUT
N N L D
P O T Y
N
N
POWER
CONDITION 1
INPUT SIGNAL
LEVEL
CONDITION 2
7 INPUTS TRIPS DIAGNOSTIC
OUTPUT AND YELLOW LED
1.5:1
FLASHING
NON-TGT
SIGNAL HIGH
FLASHING
TGT SIGNAL LOW
ON
DIAG
P
N N D
P C K
SENSITIVITY
INSTABILITY
RANGE
OFF
0.7:1
INPUT SIGNAL
LEVEL
ON
STABILITY
FLASHING
SCP
OUT
N N L D
P O T Y
N
N
POWER
À
1:1
S
T
A
T
OUTPUT OFF
OUTPUT ON
MARGIN 1.5:1
INSTABILITY RANGE
HYSTERESIS
MARGIN 0.7:1
FLASHING
TGT SIGNAL LOW
OFF
FLASHING
NON-TGT
SIGNAL HIGH
Á
4 GREEN LED
OUTPUT
3
GREEN LED
OUTPUT
2
Â
RED LED
STABILITY INDICATOR
GREEN LED
NONTARGET SIGNAL HIGH
YELLOW LED - POWER ON
TARGET SIGNAL LOW (FLASHING)
OR DIAGNOSTIC LOCATION (OFF)
ON
ON STEADY
OFF
DIAGNOSTIC OUTPUT
OFF
ON
FLASHING
OFF
FLASHING
ON
RED LED
STABILITY INDICATOR
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
GREEN LED
NONTARGET SIGNAL HIGH
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
FLASHING
1 YELLOW LED - POWER ON
ON
TARGET SIGNAL LOW (FLASHING)
ON
DIAGNOSTIC OUTPUT
OFF
FLASHING
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
TIME
Wiring Diagrams
DC Sensors
Cable Version:
Models: 42G _ _-9xx0
Models: 42G _ _-9xx0-QD
Brown
1 Brown
(+)
Black
Ë
Ê
Models: 42G _ _-9xx0-QD1
3 Brown
(+)
4 Black
Ë
White
Ê
Blue
Ë
2 White
Ê
3 Blue
(-)
QD
(+)
1 Black
2
1
1
4
4 White
3
4
2
3
2 Blue
(-)
QD1
(-)
AC/DC Sensors
Cable Version:
Models: 42G _ _-9x04
Brown
(+)
~
Models: 42G _ _-9x04-QD
4 Brown
(+)
~
Cable Version:
Models: 42G _ _-9x05
Brown
(+)
~
Models: 42G _ _-9x05-QD
4 Brown
Black
1 Black
Black
1 Black
Orange
3 Orange
Orange
3 Orange
White
5 White
White
5 White
Blue
Ê
(-)
~
2 Blue
Ê
(-)
~
Blue
Ê
(-)
~
2 Blue
Ê
(+)
~
1
5
2
4
3
(-)
~
Ê NO/NC Selectable
Ë PNP/NPN Selectable
Note:Details regarding connection of Allen-Bradley Series 9000 photoelectric sensors to Allen-Bradley Programmable Controllers can be found in Publication 42GR-7.4.
All wire colors shown refer to Allen-Bradley quick-disconnect cables.
3
Typical Response Curves
Retroreflective
Polarized Retroreflective
100
Standard Diffuse
Transmitted Beam
40
100
10000
4000
40
76mm (3I)
Reflector
10
32mm (1.25I)
Reflector
4
32mm
(1.25″)
Reflector
10
4
16mm (0.625I)
Reflector
2
Operating Margin
20
Operating Margin
Operating Margin
20
20
76mm (3″)
Reflector
1
150mm
(6I)
0.6m 1.5m
(2i) (5i)
3m 6m
(10i) (20i)
15m
(50i)
51mm
(2″)
150mm
(6″)
0.6m
(2′)
1.5m
(5′)
3m
(10′)
6m
(20′)
15m
(50′)
40
10
1
51mm
(2″)
150mm
(6″)
Operating Distance
Operating Distance
400
100
4
1
1
51mm
(2I)
White Paper,
216mm x 279.4mm
(8.5 ″ x 11″)
4
2
16mm (0.625″)
Reflector
2
1000
10
Operating Margin
40
0.3m
(1′)
0.6m
(2′)
1.5m
(5′)
3m
(10′)
0.3m
(1′)
1.8m
(5′)
3m
(10′)
Operating Distance
15m
(50′)
30m
(100′)
150m
(500′)
Operating Distance
Dimensions—mm (inches)
All Versions Except Fiber Optic
55.62
(2.190)
Connector Version
Fiber Optic
2.190
(55.62)
Cable Version
Micro Style
Cable Version
Mini Style
15.24 (0.600)
7.62 (0.300)
103.63
(4.080)
Max. Travel
74.93
(2.950) Ref
Cable Length
2m (6.5′ )
6.5 (0.255/
0.245) Dia.
103.63
(4.080)
Max. Travel
74.93
(2.950)
Ref
42.41
(1.670)
15.87
(0.625)
M30 X 1.5
External Thread
1/2″ NPSM
Internal Thread
5.21 (0.205) X
8.13 (0.320)
Slot, 2 PLCS
42.42
(1.670)
24.69
(0.970)
32.66 (1.286)
41.91
(1.650)
40.00
(1.575)
5.21 (0.205) X
8.13 (0.320)
Slot, 2 Plcs
Cable Length
2m (6.5′)
6.47/6.22
6.25 (0.25) Dia.
16.76 (0.660)
32.66 (1.286)
30.35
(1.195)
Micro Style
5.46
(0.215)
24.64 (0.970)
Mini Style
30.35 (1.195)
AC
DC
1/2-20 UNF
2 Keyways
M12 x 1
1 Keyway
7/8-16 UN
1 Keyway
41.91
(1.650)
40.00
(1.575)
Mounting Hole Centerline
Thread Size
15.87 (0.625)
M30 X 1.5
External Thread
1/2″ NPSM
Internal Thread
5.46
(0.215)
17.78 (0.700)
13.97 (0.550)
6.12
(0.241)
16.76 (0.660)
20.96
(0.825)
7.62 (0.300)
20.96
(0.825)
Mounting Hole Centerline
Accessories—mm (inches)
Swivel/Tilt Mounting Assembly #60–2439
Universal Mounting Assembly #60–2421
71.1
(2.80)
27.94
(1.1)
20.32
(0.8)
67.3
(2.65)
45_
28.6
(1.125)
48.3
(1.90)
2PL
50.8
(2.0)
30.5 (1.20)
Dia.
50.8
(2.00)
7.1
(0.28)
31.8
(1.25)
M5 x 0.8 x 53
Combination
Screws and Nuts
(Supplied)
19.0
(0.75)
77.5
(3.05)
90_
60.2
(2.37)
7.6
(0.30)
30.5 (1.200) Dia.
19 (0.75)2 PL
31.8
(1.25)
66.04
(2.6)
67.3
(2.65)
30.5 (1.200) Dia.
50.8 (2.00) Dia.
7.1
(0.28)
12.7
(0.5)
71.1
(2.80)
55.8
(2.20)
31.8
(1.25)
90_
29.21
(1.15)
360_ Rotation Mounting Assembly #60–2513
90_
119.4
(4.70)
36.3
(1.43)
3.0 (0.119)
Ref
PHOTOSWITCH R is a registered trademark of AllenĆBradley Company.
ValoxR is a registered trademark of General Electric Company.
50.8 (2.00)
7.1
(0.28)
ÎÎÎ
Hardware Kit
(Supplied)
Publication PA–9805(B)
July 2002
Printed in USA4
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