Campaign for the right tyre pressure 3 steps to achieving optimum tyre pressure Try it, and make sure you’re working with the right tyre pressure Here is how you go about determining your optimal tyre pressures: 1. Establish your tractor’s wheel load • by weighing each axle when fitted with different attachments and weights or • by estimating it (inside this brochure you will find a guide to estimating the wheel load) 2. Take the appropriate tyre pressure values for the required speed from the Technical Data Book. Get the tyre pressure right – and keep the ground breathing! 3.Enter the respective values on the sticker enclosed. Ensure that this sticker is placed in a clearly visibly position on your tractor and then you can always double-check your tyre pressure values. 3 easy steps to achieving optimum tyre pressure Under the sticker there is an application example Enter the details of your tractor tyres, the equipment attached and the optimum tyre pressure for the front axle (FA) and rear axle (RA) when driving on the road and in the field – as shown here. Tractor tyres Front axle: Mitas Rear axle: Mitas 540 / 65R 28 RD 0 3 650 / 65R 38 RD 0 3 50 Attached equipment/application Road . . . . . . . km/h FA (bar) RA (bar) Field 10 km/h FA (bar) RA (bar) Seed drilling set-up 1.6 1.6 0.6 0.6 www-mitas-tyres.com If you have any questions about tyrepressure settings, we’re here to help you The estimation rules given in this brochure are for information only. To the extent permitted by law, no warranty, express or implied, and no liability in connection with the use of the information is contained in this publication. There is no liability for any direct, indirect, incidental, consequential or punitive damages arising out of the use of this publication. MITAS a.s. Švehlova 1900, 106 25 Praha 10, Czech Republic Technical support hotline: 267 111 594, 577 523 437 (482) business@mitas-tyres.com, www.mitas-tyres.com des Inclu de i a gu mine eter to d optimal your ressure p tyre Campaign for the right tyre pressure The best possible tyre pressure in the field and on the road With the right tyre pressure in the field and on the road, you can optimise the traction on your tractor, reduce your diesel costs and protect the ground structure! Driving in the field with reduced tyre pressure Driving on the road with increased tyre pressure The following two examples illustrate the factors mentioned that affect the wheel load and help in the estimation: Example A Example B Tractor 150 HP-class, with additional weights – road application Tractor 150 HP-class, with additional weights – field application Max. weight allowed: 10 000 kg Tyre sizes: front axle (FA) Mitas 540/65 R 28 RD-03; rear axle (RA) Mitas 650/65 R 38 RD-03 Max. weight allowed: 10 000 kg Tyre sizes: front axle (FA) Mitas 540/65 R 28 RD-03; rear axle (RA) Mitas 650/65 R 38 RD-03 Tractor with add. weights = 9 900 kg Tractor with add. weights = FA load (18 %) = 1 830 kg FA load (37 %) = 3 043 kg Large ground contact patch per front wheel = 915 kg per front wheel = 1 522 kg • R educes slip and in turn diesel consumption by up to 20 % RA load (82 %) = 8 070 kg RA load (63 %) = 5 157 kg per rear wheel = 4 035 kg per rear wheel = 2 579 kg Tractor with weight (empty) = 6 500 kg Tractor with weight (empty) = 6 500 kg FA load (40 %) = 2 600 kg FA load (40 %) = 2 600 kg RA load (60 %) = 3 900 kg RA load (82 %) = 3 900 kg Tyre pressure Reduced ground pressure • P rotects the ground structure, thereby increasing return per hectare Shallow rut depth • S aves up to 10 % on fuel per centimetre of rut depth • Avoids elaborate soil loosening work Tyre pressure Improved steering, tipping and braking stability • Increases driving safety Reduced rolling resistance • C uts diesel consumption Even wear Add. front weight (FW) 800 kg Add. rear weight (RW) 2 600 kg 2.8 m (W) Add. front weight (FW) 800 kg 2.0 m (R) 1.0 m (F) Distance FW to front axle (F) = 1.0 m; Wheel base (W) = 2.8 m; Distance RW to rear axle (R) = 2.0 m Calculation for the front tyre load: Front axle load with weight = 2 600 kg − 2.0 ⁄ 2.8 m × 2 600 kg + (1.0 m ⁄ 2.8 m + 1) × 800 kg = 2 600 kg − 1 857 kg + 1 086 kg = 1 829 kg (= front axle load) ⁄ 2 = wheel load Front wheel load = 915 kg Please read the corresponding inflation pressure for the calculated wheel load (915 kg) and depending on the speed from the technical data book. Calculation for the rear tyre load: Rear axle load with weigh = 3 900 kg + (2.0 m ⁄ 2.8 m + 1) × 2 600 kg − 1.0 m ⁄ 2.8 m × 800 kg = 3 900 kg + 4 457 kg − 286 kg = 8 071 kg (= rear axle load) ⁄ 2 = wheel load Rear wheel load = 4 035 kg If you have no weighing facilities nearby, you can also just estimate the wheel load. To do this, you have to allow for the following factors: Please read the corresponding inflation pressure for the calculated wheel load (4 035 kg) and depending on the speed from the technical data book. Tyre pressure 1.6 bar Tyre size 650/65 R 38 Service description LI/SS 157 D (160 A8) Rim (permitted) W 18 L DW 20 A Section width (mm) 626 646 Outer diameter (mm) 1 829 Wheel load 4 035 kg Tyre pressure Speed (km/h) 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 2 740 2 880 3 505 2 985 3 110 3 270 3 980 3 155 3 315 3 455 3 630 4 420 3 450 3 625 3 780 3 970 4 830 3 790 3 980 4 150 4 360 5 310 4 125 4 330 4 500 4 745 5 775 2.0 6 775 2.8 m (W) 2.0 m (R) For field use with continued high torque, e. g. ploughing, the values for 30 km/h (18 mph) apply. Formula for calculation of front and rear axle weights: Front axle weight with ballast = FAL empty − R ⁄ W × RW + (F ⁄ W + 1) × FW Rear axle weight with ballast = RAL empty + (R ⁄ W + 1) × RW − F ⁄ W × FW ttached weight, tongue weight A Variable weights (full or empty tank / hopper) Leverage / Overhang Dynamic loads in driving operation (rocking on the road) RW = 2 600kg, thereof ca. 1/3 as remaining axle weight (= 900 kg) • Increases mileage performance 1.0 m (F) • • • • 8 200 kg Speed 65 50 40 30 10 For field application (without high and sustained torque) the 10 km/h values apply, which in this case would lead to the lowest possible: Tyre pressure 0.6 bar Tyre size 650/65 R 38 Service description LI/SS 157 D (160 A8) Rim (permitted) W 18 L DW 20 A Section width (mm) 626 646 Outer diameter (mm) 1 829 Wheel load 2 579 kg Tyre pressure Speed (km/h) 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 2 740 2 880 3 505 2 985 3 110 3 270 3 980 3 155 3 315 3 455 3 630 4 420 3 450 3 625 3 780 3 970 4 830 3 790 3 980 4 150 4 360 5 310 4 125 4 330 4 500 4 745 5 775 2.0 6 775 65 50 40 Speed 30 10 This example of field use shows optimum ballast distribution on front and rear axle. However, if the centre of gravity of the rear weight is shifted towards the back, this takes the load off the front axle and traction here is lost.