The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ PHOTO: STEFANIE GOODWILLER Dobson Organ, Op. 90 Dedication Series Independent Presbyterian Church Birmingham, Alabama 2012 The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ The Organ is in truth the grandest, the most daring, the most magnificent of all instruments invented by human genius. It is a whole orchestra in itself. It can express anything in response to a skilled touch. Surely, it is some sort of pedestal upon which the soul poises for a flight forth into space, essaying on her course to draw picture after picture in an endless series, to paint human life, to cross the infinite that separates heaven from earth. In addition, the longer a dreamer listens to those giant harmonies, the better he realizes that nothing on earth save this hundred-voiced choir can fill all the space between kneeling men and a God hidden by the blinding light of the Sanctuary. The music is the one interpreter strong enough to bear up the prayers of humanity to heaven, prayer in its omnipotent moods, prayer tinged by the melancholy of many different natures, colored by meditative ecstasy, upspringing with the impulse of repentance, blended with the myriad fancies of every creed. Yes, in those long-vaulted aisles the melodies inspired by the senses of things divine are blended with a grandeur unknown before, are decked with new glory and might. Out of the dim daylight, and the deep silence broken by the chanting of the choir in response to the thunder of the Organ, a veil is woven for God, and the brightness of His attributes shines through it. Honoré de Balzac (1799-1850) Sundays May 6 Services of Dedication 8:45 & 11:00 a.m. May 13 4:00 p.m. Concert for Organ, Brass and Percussion Jeff McLelland and the Ambassador Brass May 20 Ken Cowan, organist Rice University, Houston, Texas 4:00 p.m. May 27 4:00 p.m. The Brahms Requiem and festive anthems The IPC Choir and Alumni with orchestra October 28 Service of Choral Evensong November ORGAN Recital Series 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. November 4 – Vincent Dubois Conservatoire National of Reims, France November 11 – Nathan Laube Stuttgart, Germany November 18 – Peter Dubois Third Presbyterian Church, Rochester, New York November 25 – Peter Sykes Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts December 9 IPC Choir Christmas Concert 5:00 p.m. PHOTO: lauren sharps 2012 Organ Dedication Events “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning. Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made.” John 1: 1-3 As we come now to dedicate the Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ, we do so to the glory and purposes of God and in loving memory of God’s good and faithful servant. Let us give thanks this day not only for the inspired craftsmanship and generosity of those who have given sacrificially, but also for the worship, art and music our new organ will provide for generations to come. To God be the Glory I remember well sitting before the pastor’s desk as a young man going through communicant’s class. I remember reciting with my class the Westminster Shorter Catechism. I’m certain many of you remember and could recite from memory at least the first question and answer of the Catechism: Question: What is the chief end of Man? Answer: To glorify God and enjoy God forever. Yes, our chief end is to glorify God forever, for God is eternal: the Creator, Redeemer and Sustainer of all life. Therefore, when I think of creation, I think of the glory of God, which is by its very nature incomprehensible in its completeness. Mere human speech can never fully address the completeness of God, of whom we often speak metaphorically and by symbol and sign. Music and art, then, are surely as close to the heart and mind of the Creator as any other form of communication, for they originate and speak to something deep within our souls: the divine spark and the glory of God himself. How important it is for the Church of Jesus Christ to engage the heart, mind and soul of humanity through the pure language of art and music, and to use our whole being to glorify God. When we engage the depth and breadth of our being, we express the very creative nature and beauty of God. We are by God’s design driven to create because our very origin lies in the image of God, especially evident in the art and beauty expressed in worship! Our task through worship is the joyful proclamation of the Word of God: creative, redemptive and often magnified in mystery. But its language, expressed in art and music is, by the power of the Holy Spirit, a language that speaks to and nurtures our very souls. It is a language which is a privilege to express and a Christian duty to share: the praise, glory and proclamation of God’s Eternal Word. Thanks be to God! In Christ’s Service, Conrad C. Sharps, Pastor May 6, 2012 3 May 6 THE FIFTH SUNDAY OF EASTER Service for the Lord’s Day eight forty five and eleven o’clock Holy Communion and the Service of Dedication of the Joseph William Schreiber Memorial Organ The Gathering for Worship PRAYER OF PREPARATION Eternal God, our praises join with the songs of heavenly choirs and the music of the universe. May the Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ encourage our praise and lift our singing to your throne as faithful prayers in times of joy and times of sorrow; trusting always in Jesus Christ, our risen Lord. Amen. PRELUDE The service of worship begins with the music of the organ. Through its power and brilliance may you feel the majesty and glory of God; in its quietness, His peace. “Choral in A minor”.............................................................................................. César Franck (1822-1890) “Scherzo”........................................................................................................ Maurice Duruflé (1902-1986) “Tuba Tune”......................................................................................................... David Briggs (b. 1962) INTROIT - “Easter Fanfare”.......................................................................................... Paul Fetler Christ the Lord is risen, alleluia. (b. 1920) *PROCESSIONAL HYMN 478 - “Praise, My Soul, the King of Heaven”.................... LAUDA ANIMA WELCOME.................................................................................................................. Dr. Sharps CALL TO WORSHIP LEADER: This is the time for celebration ALL: For those who will be in the sanctuary, assisted in divine worship by the sacred music flowing forth from this beautiful instrument; LEADER: For the choir that will be augmented and enriched by the touch of the keys; ALL: For those who labored long with dream and hope to make this day come true; LEADER: For those whose contributions of gifts and love, given in memory of loved ones and to the glory of God; ALL: This is the time for celebration. Thanks be to God! The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ PRAYER OF CONFESSION (In unison)......................................................................... Rev. Epting God of the universe, the heavens cannot contain your glory. Yet you have come to be with us in Jesus Christ, and by the power of the Holy Spirit you are present with us now in the risen Christ. God, as we dedicate this organ to your honor and glory, we thank you for all the gifts you have brought together in its making: the craft and art of many hands, contributions of money and material, and labors of love and commitment. O Lord, even as we ask for you to forgive our many sins, our lack of compassion and heartless response to human need, we ask you to bless the work of our hands anew to your glory. May this place offer your welcome to many and diverse people, that all who seek you may know your PHOTO: Lynn Dobson presence in their lives. By your grace and according to your will, may the Gospel of Jesus Christ be truly proclaimed and the sacraments rightly administered, that the body of Christ may be nurtured here, and strengthened for Christ’s service in the world, for it is in Christ’s name we pray. Amen. A period of silence for personal confession. KYRIE ELEISON (The Independent Service on Insert) DECLARATION OF PARDON Minister: Friends, believe the good news of the gospel: People:In Jesus Christ we are forgiven. *GLORIA PATRI (The Independent Service on Insert) The Word . PRAYER FOR ILLUMINATION MORNING LESSON - 1 Corinthians 12:1-20 (Pew Bible, p. NT 174) Minister: The Word of the Lord. People:Thanks be to God. *HYMN 486 - “When the Morning Stars Together”..................WEISSE FLAGGEN (During the singing of this hymn, children preschool and younger may follow the acolyte down the center aisle to the ground floor for worship care. No children’s chapel this Sunday.) SERMON - “The Harmony of Community and Kingdom”....................Dr. Sharps The Response to the Word *NICENE CREED (In unison)..............................................................Rev. Clayton I believe in one God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth, and of all things visible and invisible; And in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God, begotten of His Father before all worlds; God of God; Light of Light; Very God of Very God; Begotten, not made; Being of one substance with the Father, by whom all things were made; Who for us, and for our salvation, came down from heaven; And was incarnate by the Holy Ghost of the Virgin Mary, and was made man; And was crucified also for us under Pontius Pilate. He suffered, and was buried; And the third day He rose again according to the Scriptures; And ascended into heaven; And sitteth on the right hand of the Father. And He shall come again with glory to judge both the quick and the dead; Whose kingdom shall have no end. And I believe in the Holy Ghost; The Lord and Giver of Life; Who proceedeth from the Father and the Son; Who with the Father and the Son together is worshiped and glorified; Who spoke by the prophets. And I believe in one Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church. I acknowledge one Baptism for the remission of sins. And I look for the resurrection of the dead; And the Life of the world to come. Amen. The Service of Dedication LITANY OF DEDICATION (see Insert) PRAYER OF DEDICATION (see Insert) PRESENTATION OF TITHES AND OFFERINGS The Offertory Statement * The Doxology............................................................ OLD HUNDREDTH * The Prayer of Dedication Tuba Tune by David Briggs is performed for the first time today and was given to the Glory of God and in loving memory of and honor of Joseph and Betty Schreiber by John and Louise Beard. O Come Let Us Sing unto the Lord is performed for the first time today and was given to the Glory of God and in memory of Charner and Doris McLelland by the IPC Choir. The Independent Service was composed and given to the Glory of God for Independent Presbyterian Church by Jeff McLelland. Independent Presbyterian Church gratefully acknowledges the inspired generosity of The Barbara and Winfield Baird Family and the late Mrs. Elizabeth O’Neal White Shannon and her Family for making possible the acquisition of the Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ to the Glory of God. 5 The Offertory Anthem - “O Come Let Us Sing unto the Lord” ........................ Howard Keever (b. 1954) O come let us sing unto the Lord: Let us heartily rejoice in the strength of our salvation. Let us come before his presence with thanksgiving: And shew ourselves glad in him with psalms. For the Lord is a great God: And a great King above all gods. In his hand are all the corners of the earth. And the strength of the hills is his also. The sea is his, and he made it: and his hands prepared the dry land. O come, let us worship and fall down: And kneel before the Lord our Maker. For he is the Lord our God: And we are the people of his pasture, and the sheep of his hand. Glory be to the Father... Psalm 95:1-7 with Gloria Patri . The Eucharist INVITATION TO THE LORD’S TABLE........................................................................Rev. Turner GREAT THANKSGIVING Minister: The Lord be with you. People: And also with you. Minister: Lift up your hearts. People: We lift them up to the Lord. Minister: Let us give thanks to the Lord our God. People:It is right to give our thanks and praise. The minister continues in prayer, and then is sung: SANCTUS (The Independent Service on Insert) The minister continues in prayer. MEMORIAL ACCLAMATION (The Independent Service on Insert) The minister continues in prayer. AMEN (The Independent Service on Insert) THE LORD’S PRAYER ANTHEMS DURING COMMUNION “Thou, O God, Art Praised in Sion”..................................................................... Malcolm Boyle (1902-1976) Thou, O God, art praised in Sion; and unto thee shall the vow be performed in Jerusalem. Thou that hearest the prayer, unto thee shall all flesh come. Blessed is the man whom thou choosest, and receivest unto thee: he shall dwell in thy courts, and shall be satisfied with the pleasures of thy house, even of thy holy temple. Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee. Trust ye in the Lord for ever: for in the Lord Jehovah is everlasting strength. Let the people praise thee, O God; yea, let all the people praise thee. Then shall the earth bring forth her increase; and God shall give us his blessing. Psalm 65:1,2,4; Isaiah 26:3,4; Psalm 67:3,6 “The Lord is My Light”........................................................................................Fred Gramann Gloria Parvin, Alto (b. 1950) The Lord is my light and salvation; Whom shall I fear? The Lord is the stronghold of my life; Whom shall I fear? Teach me thy way, O Lord, and lead me on a level path because of my enemies. May I dwell in the house of the Lord for all the days of my life, To behold the beauty of the Lord. I believe that I shall see the beauty of the Lord in the land of the living. Whom shall I fear? Psalm 27 PRAYER AFTER COMMUNION The Sending *HYMN 371 - “Lift High the Cross”................................................................................. CRUCIFER The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ *INVITATION TO DISCIPLESHIP *BENEDICTION *POSTLUDE - “Carillon de Westminster”.....................................................................Louis Vierne (1870-1937) *Congregation standing May 13 Concert for Organ, Brass and Percussion four o’clock John McElroy, trumpet William Denton, trumpet David Pandolfi, horn Mark Foster, trombone Andrew Miller, tuba Jay Burnham, percussion PHOTO: PAUL ROMJUE Jeff R. McLelland, Organ The Ambassador Brass PROGRAM Flourishes................................................................. Carlyle Sharpe (b. 1965) Sonata pian’e forte................................................ Giovanni Gabrieli (1554-1612) Fantasy and Fugue in G minor, BWV 542 ....... Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) Suite for organ, brass, percussion .................................Craig Phillips I. Prelude (b. 1961) II.Cantilene III.Toccata from Symphonie Gothique .................................. Charles Marie Widor Andante Sostenuto (1844-1937) Tuba Tune .................................................................. David Briggs (b. 1962) Variations on Auld Lang Syne (Traditional).........................arr. by John Karl Hirten (b. 1956) Jeff R. McLelland, DMA Since becoming Director of Music and Fine Arts at IPC in 2000, Dr. Jeff McLelland has spent a portion of every day on the design, development and preparation of the Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ. Thanks be to God, the day has finally come! A native of Mississippi, Dr. McLelland received diplomas in Organ Performance from The University of Southern Mississippi, The Eastman School of Music of the University of Rochester, and The University of Alabama. Mentoring many students who now enjoy careers in church music, he worked as a professor of music for seventeen years at William Carey College and Mississippi College teaching organ, piano, choir, music history and music theory. As a concert organist, McLelland has performed throughout the United States and Europe in such venues as Salisbury Cathedral England, St. Stephens Cathedral Vienna, Bamberg Cathedral Germany, and the St. Wenzel Church in Naumberg, Germany on the organ that J.S. Bach played in 1746. A winner of numerous awards and competitions such as the Collegiate Artist Competition sponsored by the Music Teachers National Association and the National Young Artist Competition in Organ Performance of the American Guild of Organists, McLelland has gone on to serve on local and national committees for these organizations, representing the southeast United States. Having realized his true calling as a church musician at an early age, McLelland has worked in seven different Christian denominations as organist and choir director. He serves IPC preparing music as organist for the many worship services, weddings and memorial services. He plans, rehearses and directs the internationally renowned IPC Choir for weekly worship, concerts, recordings, and tours, and guides them through various fund-raising and social activities. He directs the Westminster Choir and oversees the children’s choirs program. He plans and executes the annual November Organ Recital Series and the Religious Arts Festival, which are two of the longest running arts series in the country and given as a gift to the community of Birmingham by the church. The new organ project has been the joy of his life and he looks forward to many years of worship and making music. the Ambassador Brass Formed in 1976, The Ambassador Brass Quintet is the official brass quintet of the Alabama Symphony Orchestra. The group has established itself with an extensive performance circuit throughout the southeast United States and has served as the resident brass quintet for the Spoleto Music Festival in Charleston, SC, Birmingham Southern College, and the Cathedral Church of the Advent in Birmingham. 7 PHOTO: PAUL SIROCHMAN Ken Cowan Ken Cowan is one of North America’s finest concert organists. Praised for his dazzling artistry, impeccable technique and imaginative programming by audiences and critics alike, he maintains a rigorous performing schedule which takes him to major concert venues in the United States, Canada, Europe, and Asia. Recent feature performances have included appearances at Philadelphia’s Verizon Hall, and Walt Disney Concert Hall, as well as concerts in Germany and Korea. In addition, Mr. Cowan has been a featured artist in recent years at the national conventions of the American Guild of Organists and has been featured at several conventions of the Organ Historical Society and the Royal Canadian College of Organists. Numerous critically acclaimed compact disc recordings are available by Mr. Cowan. His most recent releases are Works of Franz Liszt (on the JAV label), and The Art of the Symphonic Organist Vol 4 (on the JAV label), which were recorded on the Michael Quimby organ at First Baptist Church in Jackson, Mississippi, and Ken Cowan Plays Romantic Masterworks (on the Raven label), which was recorded on the 110-rank Schoenstein organ at First Plymouth Congregational Church in Lincoln, Nebraska. In addition to his solo recordings, Mr. Cowan also joined organist Justin Bischof in the world premiere recording of American composer Aaron Miller’s Double Concerto for organ, recorded with the Zurich Symphony Orchestra on the Kleuker organ in the Tonhalle, Zurich, Switzerland (Ethereal Recordings). The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ A native of Thorold, Ontario, Canada, Mr. Cowan received the Master’s degree and Artist Diploma from the Yale Institute of Sacred Music, studying organ with Thomas Murray. Prior to attending Yale, he graduated with a Bachelor of Music degree from the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia where he studied with John Weaver. Mr. Cowan is Associate Professor of Organ at Rice University in Houston. Previous positions have included Associate Professor of Organ at Westminster Choir College in Princeton, New Jersey, and Associate Organist and Artist in Residence at Saint Bartholomew’s Church in New York City. He has also been on the roster of Associate Organists for the famous Wanamaker Grand Court organ located in Macy’s Department Store in Philadelphia. May 20 Organ Concert four o’clock Ken Cowan Rice University Houston, Texas PROGRAM Introduction, Passacaglia and Fugue, B. 149................ Healey Willan (1880-1968) Elegy......................................... George Thalben-Ball (1896-1987) Prelude and Fugue in E minor, BWV 548 .............. Johann Sebastian Bach . (1685-1750) Deux Esquisses, Opus 41 ....................... Marcel Dupré E minor (1886-1971) B-flat minor from Three New Impressions, Opus 142 .........................................Sigfrid Karg-Elert I. Stimmen der Nacht (1877-1933) Danse Macabre ............................ Camille Saint-Saëns (1835-1921) arr. Cowan The Ride of the Valkyries....................Richard Wagner (1813-1883) arr. Edwin H. Lemare A Festival Concert four o’clock The IPC Choir and Alumni Jeff R. McLelland, Director Derrick Meador, Organist Members of the Alabama Symphony PROGRAM “I Was Glad”...................................................... C. Hubert H. Parry (1848-1918) I was glad when they said unto me: we will go into the house of the Lord. Our feet shall stand in thy gates: O Jerusalem. Jerusalem in builded as a city: that is at unity in itself. O pray for the peace of Jerusalem: they shall prosper that love thee. Peace be within thy walls: and plenteousness Psalm 122: 1-3, 6-7 within thy palaces. “Let Nothing Ever Grieve Thee”............................Johannes Brahms (1833-1897) Let nothing ever grieve thee, distress thee, nor fret thee; heed God’s good will, my soul be still, compose thee. Why brood all day in sorrow? Tomorrow will bring thee God’s help benign and grace sublime, in mercy. Be true in all endeavor and ever ply bravely; what God decrees brings joy and peace, He’ll stay thee. Amen. Paul Flemming “Greater Love Hath No Man”........................................John Ireland (1879-1962) Beth Middleton, Soprano; James Martin, Baritone Many waters cannot quench Love, neither can the floods drown it. Love is strong as death. Greater Love hath no man than this, that a man lay down His life for his friends. Who His own self bare our sins In His Body on the tree, that we being dead to sin should live unto righteousness. Ye are washed, ye are sanctified, ye are justified, in the Name of the Lord Jesus: Ye are the chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation. That ye should shew forth the praises of Him Who hath call’d you out of darkness into His marvelous light. I beseech you brethren, by the mercies of God that ye present your bodies, a living sacrifice, holy acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service. from Song of Solomon and St. John PHOTO: Steve Godbold May 27 James C. Martin Bass-Baritone James C. Martin has won critical acclaim for his performances in opera, musical theater, and concert as a versatile singer, actor, and entertainer. Always an audience favorite, his artistic repertoire spans from Bach to be-bop, Busoni to Burleigh, and Berg to Bernstein. He has appeared with leading musical organizations throughout the United States and abroad, including the opera companies of Mississippi, Chicago, San Francisco, Santa Fe, St. Louis, New York, Toronto, Strasbourg, Basel, and Oslo; and concert appearances at the Concertgebouw, Washington National Cathedral, Avery Fisher Hall, Alice Tully Hall, and the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts. Operatic roles include Mozart’s Figaro/Le nozze di Figaro, Don Giovanni/Don Giovanni and Papageno/ Die Zauberflöte, Puccini’s Marcello/La bohème, Sharpless/Madama Butterfly, and Betto/Gianni Schicchi, Escamillo & Le dancaire/Carmen, Sam/Trouble in Tahiti, Silvio/I Pagliacci, L’horloge Comtoise & Le chat noir/L’enfant et les sortileges, Noah/Noye’s Fludde, Tarquinius & Junius/The Rape of Lucretia, and Pistola/Falstaff. Oratorio and concert repertoire include, Copland’s Old American Songs, Handel’s Messiah; Bach’s Passions and cantatas; the requiems of Brahms, Fauré, and Mozart; Mendelssohn’s Elijah; and Vaughan Williams’ Fantasia on Christmas Carols, Hodie, and Dona Nobis Pacem. Mr. Martin holds a Bachelor of Music degree from Illinois Wesleyan University and his Master of Music from the Juilliard School, where he was also a Young Artist with the Juilliard Opera Center. He apprenticed with the Santa Fe Opera, Opera Theatre of St. Louis, the San Francisco Opera’s Merola program and Western Opera Theatre Tour, and L’Opéra National du Rhin in Strasbourg, France, as one of seven international Les jeunes voix du Rhin. He studied voice with David Nott (IWU), Cynthia Hoffmann (Juilliard) and Benita Valente. 9 “Let All the World in Every Corner Sing” (from Five Mystical Songs)................................................................. Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872-1958) Let all the world in every corner sing, My God and King. The heavens are not too high, His praise may thither fly: The earth is not too low, His praises there may grow. The Church with Psalms must shout, No door can keep them out: But above all, the heart Must bear the longest part. George Herbert Interval “Requiem, Opus 45”.................................................................................. Johannes Brahms Beth Middleton, Soprano; James Martin, Baritone I. II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. Blessed Are They that Mourn Behold, All Flesh is as the Grass Lord, Make Me to Know the Measure of My Days How Lovely is Thy Dwelling Place Ye Now are Sorrowful Here on Earth Have We no Continuing Place Blessed are the Dead Which Die in the Lord FUNDING FOR this concert was made possible by a gift made to the Glory of God and in loving memory of Clinton Williams Taylor. Beth Middleton The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ Beth has been a choir member, soloist, and Music Assistant at Independent Presbyterian Church (IPC) for the past 12 years. With the IPC Choir , she has sung Saint-Saens’ Christmas Oratorio, Poulenc’s Gloria, Handel’s Messiah, Schubert’s Magnificat, Haydn’s Missa Brevis No. 7, Vivaldi’s Gloria, Mendelssohn’s Hymn of Praise, Mozart’s Vesperae Solennes de Confessore, Bach’s Magnificat and Rutter’s Mass of the Children. She has also toured with the choir to Scotland, Italy, Austria, and the Czech and Slovak Republics. In addition to her responsibilities with the IPC Choir, Beth is currently the director of the K-6 music programs at the church, including choirs and an instrumental ensemble. She is also a certified director with the Choristers Guild Institute. PHOTO: Bobby Middleton Mu Beth Middleton, Soprano, is a native of Corinth, Mississippi. She received her Bachelor of Education degree in Music from Mississippi State University and her Master of Music degree in Vocal Performance from the University of Alabama. Beth has performed as a soloist with the Corinth Symphony, The Blue Mountain College Choir, the University of Alabama University Chorus, UA Wind Ensemble, Dance Alabama, and the Tuscaloosa Symphony, where she sang Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony. She debuted the role of “Marigold” in the opera Lily, at Mississippi State University, and has sung with the Sessione Senese per la Musica e l’Arte program in Siena, Italy. Beth has sung the role of “Pamina” in Mozart’s The Magic Flute with the UA Opera Theater and the Huxford Symphony Orchestra, as well as the role of “Laetitia” in Menotti’s The Old Maid and the Thief. The IPC Choir and Alumni Anne Bell Alford Kirk Alford Chantal D. Atnip Robert G. Atnip Carol Baker Newell Baker * Robert Baxley * Ruth Bean Louise H. Beard Dottie Simpson Bennett Susan L. Benton Bill Blackwell Duncan Blair Steve Briggs Angela Brown Jon Michael Brown Rebecca Castleberry Robert Castleberry * Joe Chesnut * Margaret Chesnut Chalmers Chism Sara Hall Clemmer Steve Coker * Foster Cook * Carter Cooper Shanna Cory Don Cox Carolyn Robertson Crocker Charlie Crow Debbie Schreiber Crumpton Lant B. Davis * Zachary Davis * Jennifer Durst * Susan Edwards Morgan Eiland * Bobbie Epting * Rosalynn Fairless * Doc Feagin * Kelley Feagin Kelley Fleming * Edward Forstman David Garraway * Rita Gibbon Linn Goldsmith Stefanie S. Goodwiller Jim Gordy * Alan Grier Daphne Grimsley Evan Halsey Susan Haskell * Andrew Hicks Edith Howington Lee Howington * Elaine Huckleberry Connie Hughes * Greg Jeane * Karen Jeane * Jeff Johnson Sarah Amanda Jones * Walter Jones * Jon Kassaw * George E. Keller III Carolyn King Amanda Klimko Bobby Kracke * Taylor Lamm Roger T. Lewis James Martin Jim Maughn Harry McAfee * Margaret McCollum Melissa McEwen * Debbie Medenica Michael Meeks Benjamin Middaugh * Beth Middleton Susan Murphy * John Nelson Linda Nelson Scott Nelson Daryl O'Barr David O'Steen * Janet Ort Josephine Pankey * Gloria Parvin * Pat Pelham Mary Jim Quillen Sally Reilly Randall Richardson Jan V. Rigg * Gregory Roberson * Ginni Robertson Betty Schreiber * Justin Segura * Karen Shadinger Anne H. Shealy * Angelyn Simmons * Lynne Simmons * Sally Speaker * Sidney Summey Greg Thomas * Lisa Vines * Kate Waters Hans Watford * Katie Woodruff Helen Graham Yarboro *Current IPC Choir Member Orchestra VIOLIN I Jinsong Gao Mayumi Masri Anne Pandolfi Viktor Dulguerov Sarah Nordlund Troy Bast CELLO Andrew Dunn Wei Liu Mary Del Gobbo CLARINET Kathleen Costello Judith Donaldson TROMBONE Jay Evans Jon Whitaker Jeff Koonce usicians VIOLIN II David Handler Karl Braaten Serghei Tanas Kristina Handler VIOLA Rene Reder Ramona Merritt Lucy Woodward BASS Edward Merritt Tom Jacobs FLUTE Lisa Wienhold Jenny Robinson PICCOLO Diane Scholtz OBOE James Sullivan Machiko Schlaffer BASSOON Tariq Masri Conner Staggs TUBA Andrew Miller HORN David Pandolfi Kevin Kozak Adam Pandolfi Nina Adair TIMPANI Jay Burnham TRUMPET John McElroy William Denton Organ Derrick Meador HARP Judith Sullivan Hicks 11 Op. 90 as featured in the March 2012 issue of The American Organist Dobson Pipe Organ Builders, Op. 90, 2012 “Of the many activities in American churches which I have been privileged to observe, none pleases me more than the Music Program and Religious Arts Festival which has now become so central to the life of Independent Presbyterian Church and the City of Birmingham. PHOTO: STEFANIE GOODWILLER “Too often the Arts are regarded as an alternative to the church’s mission. They are part of it. Nourishing people’s imaginations, enlarging their perceptions, facing them with the prophecies which the artists offer to our society, is, I have always held, essential to any kind of evangelism. The association of evangelism with tawdry and trivial art is a deplorable error, against which the authorities of Independent Presbyterian Church are marching with magnificent purposefulness.” — Erik Routley, 1982 The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ Independent Presbyterian Church in Birmingham, Alabama, was founded in 1915 with an initial membership of nearly five hundred people. These first members intended to establish a church dedicated to the Glory of God through two primary avenues: the cultivation of beauty, and service to their fellow man. In Birmingham’s early years IPC fulfilled many social service roles subsequently assumed by public agencies, and the church today maintains ties to those programs as well as administers its own extensive service ministries. The church’s sanctuary is the work of the Birmingham firm of Warren, Knight and Davis, and was designed by partner William Warren, an IPC member, in the English Perpendicular Gothic style. Completed in 1926, it is built of Shades Mountain sandstone with limestone trim, and has a slate roof surmounted by a copper flèche. The interior is enriched by mosaics that depict the four evangelists and by stained glass windows created by D’Ascenzo Studios in Philadelphia. PHOTO: PAUL ROMJUE Independent Presbyterian Church’s beautiful building is a fitting setting for its extensive fine arts program. With the 1964 arrival of Joseph W. Schreiber as Director of Music came the establishment of an annual series of organ recitals in November. In the forty-seven years since, programs have been presented by the most celebrated musicians of the day, including E. Power Biggs, Maurice and Madeleine Duruflé, and Jean Langlais. The church’s annual Religious Arts Festival, established in 1972 and held in February, presents lectures and programs devoted to the visual and performing arts and their intersection with Christian faith and life. PHOTO: PAUL ROMJUE The Independent Presbyterian Church Choir is the crown jewel of the music program and has achieved international acclaim through concerts both here and abroad. The choir strives to maintain professional attitudes and high musical standards and maintains a repertoire consisting of over seven hundred anthems and fifty major choral works. In addition to its participation in worship, the choir has toured Europe nine times since 1977, most recently singing in Prague, Slovakia and Vienna. It is well represented on recordings, with twelve releases to date. Along with its many other beautiful appointments, the church was provided with Op. 516 of the Skinner Organ Co., a gift of the church’s Woman’s Organization. Completed with the church in 1926, the organ had three manuals, five divisions, and forty ranks. In 1969, it was greatly altered by the Æolian-Skinner Organ Co., with many of the original instrument’s distinctive features removed in favor of more contemporary tonal elements. Beginning in 1975, the Antiphonal and Positiv divisions were completed by the M.P. Möller Organ Co., and various additional voices were added bringing the size of the organ to eighty-seven ranks. In 1992, a fire destroyed adjacent wings of the church causing smoke and deteriorating damage to the organ that continued to manifest itself. Dissatisfaction with the organ’s compromised tonal design and its increasing mechanical trouble persuaded IPC to explore the possibilities offered by an entirely new pipe organ. A design contract was signed with the Dobson Pipe Organ Builders in March 2006, and a contract for the construction of the organ was executed in May 2010. With thanks to God for the gifts shared through His servant, IPC has named the instrument the “Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ.” As preparation for the new pipe organ, Independent Presbyterian Church engaged Robert Mahoney to assess the acoustics of the sanctuary. His analysis identified the ceiling, covered with Celotex, a construction material made of sugar cane fiber, as a major absorber of sound energy. In addition to its 13 undesirable acoustical influence, the Celotex was beginning to decompose, so with Mahoney’s help, architect and IPC member Andrew Hicks, of the Birmingham firm of ArchitectureWorks, developed plans for replacement of the ceiling with more reflective materials. Reconstruction of the sanctuary was carried out by general contractor Brasfield & Gorrie, with site supervision by Robert McElroy and was completed in Summer 2011. Op. 90 is shaped by two important factors: it is entirely situated in chambers, and it must serve as a capable vehicle for both the accompaniment of a large body of choral works and the interpretation of a broad spectrum of solo literature. Fortunately, at IPC, these factors are complementary. Organs chambers are a phenomenon relatively recent in organ history, and they suggest a style of instrument that developed to exploit strengths of chambers The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ and overcome their weaknesses. The construction of this sort of instrument, in the first half of the 20th century, coincides with the composition of a body of choral repertoire, especially works from England, which are valued by IPC. But the performance of a wide range of solo literature stretches the abilities of an enchambered instrument. After all, many works expect an instrument that speaks freely and distinctly, even intimately, into the room. How can an enchambered instrument accommodate this music? Skinner Op. 516 was situated relatively far behind façades of non-speaking pipes. Although there was sentiment within the congregation to retain these façades, we argued strongly for the construction of new casework. Not only would it be able to carry The Choir and Solo, located in the left chamber, have an interesting relationship also dictated by the chamber. While there was ample room for the pipes of these divisions in that space, the size of the left chamber relative to its opening precluded each division from having a dedicated swell shade front there. Instead, the Solo swell box stands as a separate entity within the Choir, the latter having a shade front in the chamber opening. As a result, the Solo is under double expression. The physical situation in the choir loft similarly affected the design of the console. IPC was eager to introduce a third row of choral seating, but the size of the old console prohibited it. Our new console, inspired by Skinner’s examples, is made as shallow as consistent with the style by, among other things, the provision of only three manuals, with both the Choir and Solo at home on the lowest keyboard. Tonally, the instrument has a classical structure that is expanded by a variety of romantic and symphonic elements. The Great, PHOTO: STEFANIE GOODWILLER speaking pipes, but the woodwork could also be designed to project farther out of the chambers, allowing the placement of windchests in the chamber openings rather than behind them. This materially aids not only the projection of sound from the Great, whose windchests are right behind the façade but also that of the Swell and Pedal, also located in the right chamber, as they can be planted closer to the chamber opening. The new façades were carefully designed to respect the original oak woodwork, and contain pipes of 93% tin belonging to the Great Principal 16’ on the right and the Pedal Octave 16’ on the left. PHOTO: PAUL ROMJUE PHOTO: PAUL ROMJUE Swell and Choir each have choruses framed around 8’ Principals, and there are Trumpet voices of varying tone in every department. Each manual has a cornet or jeu de tierce possibility, and there is a variety of strings of differing scales, including a pair of very slender tin Violes d’Orchestre in the Solo. This division recalls smaller examples of Ernest Skinner, with the unexpected luxury of a 16’ Tuba, originally Op. 516’s Swell Posaune. Because of insufficient height even for pipes of Haskell construction, the Pedal Contra Diapason borrows another page from Mr. Skinner, employing stopped wood pipes of very large scale for the 32’ octave, which then change to open wood pipes for the remainder of the rank. Except for the Solo, wind pressures are moderate, with the Great, Choir and Pedal upperwork voiced on 4” pressure, while the Swell is voiced on 5-1/2”. The Solo is voiced on 10”, save for the Tubas, which are on 20”. The Pedal Bombarde 32’ is voiced on 12”. The Great, Swell and Choir speak on slider windchests having our special design that incorporates relief magnets for crisp repetition. To accommodate the higher pressures and volume of wind required, the Solo and Pedal basses have electropneumatic windchests. To honor the original instrument, and because they contribute to the musical whole, several ranks were retained from Op. 516. Additionally, the Möller Antiphonal organ, with its own petite console in the gallery, has been retained, as well as the Chimes, two digital stops and the Bell Star. The voicing of the instrument brings together various tonal influences in a harmonious, well-digested way. Chorus ranks are voiced boldly to fill the nave, while the location in chambers and effective swell boxes give the softer foundation stops subtlety of expression. A modest number of extensions and duplexing expands registrational possibilities without compromising divisional integrity. In this day, when budget cuts and the scraping to find the lowest common denominator have, if anything, increased the general debasement of liturgical art lamented by Dr. Routley,it has been a true and refreshing joy for Independent Presbyterian Church and Dobson Pipe Organ Builders to work together in the creation of an instrument fit to assist in the worship of God. May it long serve as a prophetic voice of art and inspiration! Dr. Jeff R. McLelland Director of Music and Fine Arts Independent Presbyterian Church The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ John A. Panning Tonal Director Dobson Pipe Organ Builders PHOTO: PAUL ROMJUE IPC welcomed the arrival of the new organ on Wednesday, 12 October 2011, with a ‘Blessing of the Pipes’, a brief service complete with crucifer, thurifer and bagpiper. The physical installation of the organ was complete by Thanksgiving, and tonal finishing began on 9 January 2012. PHOTO: PAUL ROMJUE PHOTO: DAVID J. SANDERS PHOTO: PAUL ROMJUE PHOTO: STEFANIE GOODWILLER DOBSON PIPE ORGAN BUILDERS Dobson Pipe Organ Builders, Ltd. was founded in 1974 by Lynn Alan Dobson, the firm’s President and Artistic Director. The firm has constructed ninety new organs that can be found in churches, educational institutions, concert halls and residences from Long Island to Los Angeles. In addition, Dobson has completed about thirty restorations or renovations of older instruments. Though all of its work to date has been in the United States, the company has recently been commissioned to build a three-manual instrument for Merton College in Oxford, U.K., in celebration of the College’s 750th anniversary. Employing twenty craftsmen, Dobson’s workshop is located on the historic city square of Lake City, Iowa. Supporting Music & the Arts As Henry Edmonds, the founding pastor of Independent Presbyterian Church, believed in the pursuit of beauty and art, so the church continues this commitment in support of the Arts through the offering of concerts and fine arts events as a gift to the glory of God to the community of Birmingham. These events are partially funded through the annual operating budget but also receive important support from various endowment funds to which members of the church and community regularly donate. These funds are listed below and are excellent opportunities for contributions to be made in memory or honor of a loved one. You may mark your contribution for the appropriate fund and send them to the Music Office. Please call the Music Office at 933-3700 if you have any questions. The November Organ Recital Series is partially funded by the Myrtle Jones Steele Endowment Fund. Since its inception in 1965, the series has distinguished itself worldwide by bringing over 150 artists of the highest caliber to Birmingham from the United States and Europe. While all recitals are free, donations are always accepted to the endowment fund to cover the increasing costs of world class artists and to ensure the continued success and quality of this most prestigious series. The Schreiber Memorial Organ Fund, established in 2005, supports the new instrument built by the Dobson Organ Company of Lake City, Iowa. The 82-rank organ is a spectacular symphonic instrument of original design that will serve the worship and music of the church and the Birmingham community for many generations. The Religious Arts Festival Endowment Fund, established in January of 2001, is a means of endowing the Festival and helps ensure its continued presence in our church and community. The Festival is a faith enriching program sponsored by the Fine Arts Committee to glorify God through the rich spectrum of the arts. For over 38 years, guest speakers and artists with expertise in drama, music, dance, architecture, sculpture, literature, and art have been brought to the city for an annual week long program that has been traditionally funded by pledges and offerings in the operating budget of the church. The Joseph W. Schreiber Performance Fund was established in 1998 to assure support for future sacred music presentations. Donations are often given to honor or memorialize persons who have exhibited the love of sacred music or who worked with Mr. Schreiber in establishing the wonderful tradition of sacred music found at IPC. The Stayer Choral Music Fund was established in 1984 in loving memory of Mrs. Caroline Nissly Stayer. This endowment fund has as its purpose the nurture and continued growth of the choral music library of Independent Presbyterian Church. The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ Independent Presbyterian Church (PCUSA) 3100 Highland Avenue South Birmingham, AL 35205-1408 205-933-1830 • www.ipc-usa.org The Rev. Dr. Conrad Sharps, Pastor Dr. Jeff R. McLelland, Director of Music and Fine Arts The Joseph W. Schreiber Memorial Organ Dobson Pipe Organ Builders Lake City, Iowa Opus 90 GREAT (II, behind right façade) 16 Principal (partly in façade) 8 Open Diapason 8 Principal (ext. Principal 16) 8 Harmonic Flute 8 Chimney Flute 8 Gamba 4 Octave 4 Spire Flute 2 2/3Twelfth 2Fifteenth III Cornet 2 2/3 IV Mixture 1 1/3 16Posaune 8 Trumpet 8 Posaune (ext. Posaune 16) 4Clarion Tremolo 8 Tuba Mirabilis (Solo) 8 Major Trumpet (Antiphonal) Swell to Great 16, 8, 4 Choir to Great 16, 8, 4 Solo to Great 16, 8, 4 Pedal to Great 8 Antiphonal to Great 8 SWELL (III, enclosed; right chamber) 16 Bourdon 8 Diapason 8 Bourdon 8 Viole 8 Viole Celeste 8 *Flauto Dolce 8 *Flute Celeste 4 Octave 4 Harmonic Flute 2 2/3 Quinte 2 Doublette 1 3/5 Tierce IV Plein Jeu 2 16 Basson 8 Trompette 8 Hautbois 8 *Voix Humaine 4 Clairon Tremolo Swell 16, 4, Unison Off 8 Tuba Mirabilis (Solo) 8 Major Trumpet (Antiphonal) Solo to Swell 16, 8, 4 Antiphonal to Swell 8 CHOIR (I, enclosed; left chamber) 16 *Gemshorn (ext. Gemshorn 8) 8 Principal 8Salicional 8 Gedeckt 8 *Gemshorn 8 Unda Maris 4 Octave 4 Chimney Flute 2 2/3 Nazard 2 Super Octave 2 Recorder 1 3/5 Tierce 1 1/3 Larigot 1 Piccolo IV Mixture 1 II Sharp Mixture 2/5 16 Corno di Basso (ext. Corno d’Amore 8) 8 *Trumpet 8 *Corno d’Amore Tremolo Choir 16, 4, Unison Off Swell to Choir 16, 8, 4 Antiphonal to Choir 8 SOLO (I, separately enclosed within Choir) 8 Viole d’Orchestre 8 Viole Celeste 4 Orchestral Flute 8 *French Horn 8 *Clarinet Tremolo 16 *Trombone 8 Tuba Mirabilis 8 Tuba (ext. Trombone 16) 4 Tuba Clarion (ext. Tuba 8) 16 *Major Trumpet (TC ext.) 8 *Major Trumpet (Antiphonal) *Chimes (25 tubes) *Harp (digital) Solo 16, 4, Unison Off ANTIPHONAL 8 *Spitzprincipal 4 *Prestant 2 *Super Octave IV *Plein Jeu 1 1/3 PEDAL 32 Contra Diapason 32 *Contra Bourdon (digital) 16 Open Diapason (ext. Contra Diapason 32) 16 Octave (partly in façade) 16 Principal (Great) 16 *Spitzprincipal (ext. of Antiphonal) 16 Subbass 16 Gemshorn (Choir) 16 Bourdon (Swell) 8 Octave (ext. Octave 16) 8 Bass Flute (ext. Contra Diapason 16) 8 Bourdon (ext. Subbass 16) 8 Gemshorn (Choir) 8 Gedeckt (ext. Swell Bourdon 16) 4 Super Octave 4 Flute (Solo) IV Mixture 2 2/3 (preparation) 32 Contre Bombarde 32 Grand Harmonics (various) 16 Bombarde (ext. Contre Bombarde 32) 16 Posaune (Great) 16 Trombone (Solo) 8 Trumpet 8 Posaune (Great) 4 Clarion (ext. Pedal Trumpet 8) 4 Clarinet (Solo) 8 Tuba Mirabilis (Solo) 8 Major Trumpet (Antiphonal) Chimes (Solo) Great to Pedal 8 Swell to Pedal 8, 4 Choir to Pedal 8, 4 Solo to Pedal 8, 4 Antiphonal to Pedal 8 ACCESSORIES *Bell Star (in Choir) All Swells to Swell Pedal Divide Great/Choir Manual Transfer Transposer *=retained from previous organ 19 William Ayers Abraham Batten Kent Brown Lynn A. Dobson Randy Hausman Dean Heim Donny Hobbs Pat Lowry Arthur Middleton John Ourensma John A. Panning Kirk P. Russell Robert Savage Jim Streufert John Streufert Jon H. Thieszen Pat Thieszen Sally J. Winter Randall Wolff Dean C. Zenor GRAPHIC DESIGN: STEFANIE GOODWILLER | PRINTING: UNIVERSITY COMMUNICATIONS | OXFORD, MS PHOTO: STEFANIE GOODWILLER DOBSON PIPE ORGAN BUILDERS