Electrical Accidents in NSW 2009 to 2010 Fatal accidents summary There were five deaths from electric shock reported for the period July 2009 to June 2010. In 2009 - 2010 the typical electrical fatality occurred at home and involved a male of average age 41. In previous years fatalities occurred predominantly in summer. However in this period, two deaths occurred in Spring, one in Summer and two in Autumn. Four of the five victims ignored the danger of nearby exposed ‘live’ electrical parts. Deaths from electric shock 2009 - 2010 Ref Victim’s age Gender Date of accident Location of accident At work? Description of accident Contributing factors 1 30 M 20/09/09 Tenterfield No Lifted aluminium irrigation pipe and contacted live overhead supply lines. - Unsafe practice 2 55 M 27/11/09 Punchbowl No Carrying out alteration to live wiring in roof space. - Working live - Unsafe practice - No safety switch - not licensed 3 25 M 5/12/09 Newtown Yes Waiter received fatal shock from wiring in café kitchen. - Illegal wiring - No safety switch 4 71 M 10/03/10 Port Macquarie No Home owner contacted live terminal at rear of wall switch. - Working live - Unsafe practice - No safety switch 5 22 M 28/03/10 Port Kembla No While renovating, touched exposed live parts of lampholder. - Working live - Unsafe practice - No safety switch Note – above table may be updated as findings of NSW Coroner’s Court become available. © State of New South Wales through Fair Trading, March 2011 Statistics of Electrical fatalities in NSW for the past 25 years is depicted in the graph below. Electrical Fatalities in NSW 35 Deaths 30 Deaths per million persons Trend line 25 20 15 10 5 /0 9 /0 8 /0 7 /0 6 /1 0 09 08 07 06 /0 5 05 /0 3 /0 2 /0 1 /0 0 /9 9 /9 8 /0 4 04 03 02 01 00 99 98 /9 6 /9 5 /9 4 /9 7 97 96 95 94 /9 2 /9 3 93 92 91 /9 0 /9 1 90 89 /8 8 /8 9 88 87 /8 7 86 85 /8 6 0 Financial Year Non fatal accidents summary From July 2009 to June 2010, 51 accidents involving electricity were reported. Of the 51, 21 electric shocks requiring medical attention or time off work were reported. An additional 30 accidents occurred where there was a serious potential for injury. All accidents involved males. Description of victim Male Female Total Emergency services Licensed electrician Network operator personnel Other/general public Other electrical personnel Total Number 51 0 51 0 4 11 35 1 51 Source of accident Consumer appliances Consumer fixed wiring Consumer accessories Switchboard Network operator appliances, tools, accessories Network operator underground cable Network operator overhead line Network operator sub-station Network operator other Total Number 0 2 2 1 1 12 26 2 5 51 © State of New South Wales through Fair Trading, March 2011 Location of accident Indoors Outdoors Total Urban Rural Total At work Other than work Total Number 5 46 51 36 15 51 36 15 51 Victim’s average age (where known) = 40 years Number of victims requiring medical treatment = 19 victims Prevention measures Do not undertake ‘do it yourself’ electrical work. All work must be carried out by a licensed electrician. Electricity can kill if used incorrectly. Electricity is invisible and gives no warning. ‘Do not work live!’ Safe work procedures are essential for all electrical workers. Risk assessment, isolation, testing and use of safety equipment are all necessary. ‘Safety switches save lives.’ Since 1991, the installation of safety switches on power circuits has been mandatory in new homes and additions. Since 2000, it has been mandatory on both lighting and power circuits of new houses and additions. Their installation is strongly recommended in existing houses; however safety switches must be regarded as an addition to, not a substitute for, maintaining the safety of the installation. Safety switches must be tested regularly according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Observe and obey electrical hazard warning notices and entry prohibited notices. Unauthorised entry into restricted areas is illegal and can be fatal. ‘Look up and live’ when working near overhead lines. Electricity can spark across a gap, so don’t take a risk, stay well away from overhead lines and substation equipment. Make sure electrical equipment and installations are regularly checked and maintained and used properly to ensure safety. The Electricity (Consumer Safety) Act 2004 prescribes a maximum penalty of $55,000 for corporations and $16,500 for individuals who allow an installation to become unsafe. Follow WorkCover NSW’s ‘testing and tagging’ procedure to ensure compliance with legislation. Refer to the WorkCover NSW web site at www.workcover.nsw.gov.au for details. © State of New South Wales through Fair Trading, March 2011