Century Deep Cycle Batteries Y T I L I B A D N E P DE ! S U PL DEEP CYCLE BATTERIES CENTURY DEEP CYCLE (Wet / Flooded Batteries) Battery Type Century Amp Hour Capacity @ 25ºC 20Hr Deep Cycle Batteries Century’s Deep Cycle Batteries are designed to provide longer life performance when continually discharged and recharged, delivering energy for extended periods of time, without sustaining life shortening damage such use would cause to a standard automotive battery. For steady power over a long period of time a Deep Cycle battery is your best choice. Overall Dimensions (mm) 10Hr 5Hr Length Width Height Weight (kg) Terminal Type 12DC 6V 105 92 82 228 173 205 14 Standard 47DC 12V 50 44 39 235 175 210 15 Multifit N70DC 12V 75 66 60 305 175 225 22 Multifit 86DC 12V 85 75 68 350 175 241 27 Multifit 24DC 12V 85 75 68 260 171 225 19 Wingnut 27DC 12V 100 87 80 305 168 227 24 Wingnut Typical applications include: 30DC 12V 115 100 92 327 171 248 28 Twin Marine Mobility Scooters Golf Carts Camper Vans Portable Lifting Equipment Solar Heating Hunting Spot Lighting Marine Auxillary Equipment Remote Area Power Systems Portable Roading Systems Inverter Integrated Systems Portable Communication Systems N150DC 12V 180 158 143 517 221 249 52 Standard N200DC 12V 240 211 187 520 275 245 68 Standard CYCLIC DUTY » Volts • Extra thick plates – long cycle life in harsh applications • Fibreglass separator technology – locks active material to maximise capacity • Carry handles – lift and place with ease CENTURY SPECIALIST APPLICATIONS (Wet / Flooded Batteries) Battery Type Volts Amp Hour Capacity @ 25ºC Overall Dimensions (mm) Weight (kg) Terminal Type 20Hr 10Hr 5Hr Length Width Height CY220-6 6V 225 198 176 262 179 276 27 Multifit CY245-6 6V 245 216 176 262 179 302 33 Multifit CY350-6 6V 350 308 273 314 181 419 54 Multifit 8VGC 8V 167 147 130 262 179 276 28 Wingnut Choosing the right Battery • Larger sizes – dependable power for speciallist applications such as mobility, golf buggy and remote area power supply use • Fibreglass separator technology – locks active material to maximise capacity • Rugged case and lid – impervious to harsh environments Century Batteries provide a wide variety of products to suit many needs, ranging from Wet Flooded batteries to Sealed Gel products. Whatever your choice, it is important to have adequate capacity (Amp Hours) in the battery for the amount of power your application will use. You can work this out quickly and easily by establishing: the power consumption of each piece of equipment (marked in watts on the equipments’ information panel); the number of hours you will use between recharges; and the voltage of the system. OPTIMA DEEP CYCLE (High Performance Sealed Spiralcell™ Technology) Battery Type Volts Amp Hour Capacity @ 25ºC 20Hr Equipment Loading (Watts) Estimated Usage (Hours) Watt Hours Refrigerator 40 x 10 = 400 Interior Lights 20 X 4 = 80 Winch 90 X 0.2 = 18 Total Watt Hours = 498 • • • • Overall Dimensions (mm) 10Hr 5Hr Length Width Height Weight (kg) Terminal Type D34/78 12V 55 48 42 254 173 198 20 Standard + Side D31A 12V 75 65 57 325 165 238 27 Standard D27M 12V 66 57 51 310 172 223 24 Twin Marine Fully sealed – non-spillable even when inverted Spiralcell technology – corrosion resistant plate design for long cycle life coupled with extreme cranking capability Absorbed glass matt separators – high internal compression results in superior vibration resistance Ergonomic carry handle – lift and place with ease CENTURY GEL (Gel Valve Regulated Sealed) Now divide the total Watt Hours by the system voltage to obtain the Amp Hours. Battery Type Volts 498 Watt Hours / 12 Volts (12 volt system) = 41.5 Amp Hours 20Hr This figure is basically your guide to the battery size you need, after one more very important calculation. Electrical systems are not always perfect, so we strongly recommend you allow a little power in reserve. A 30% safety margin is a reasonable allowance for most applications. For larger more critical systems allow 50%. Estimated Amp Hours (41.5) + 30% (12.45) = Total Amp Hours 53.95 Now you can select the correct battery for your needs simply by comparing your total calculated Amp Hours with the 20-hour capacity figures shown in the battery specification tables. Note: the faster a battery is discharged, the fewer Amp Hours it will deliver before requiring a recharge. That is why Deep Cycle batteries carry Amp Hour ratings for various periods of discharge time. For each discharge rate and battery type, divide the Amp Hour capacity by the number of hours, to determine how many amps you can draw per hour per battery. Amp Hour Capacity @ 25ºC • • • • • Overall Dimensions (mm) 10Hr 5Hr Length Width Height Weight (kg) Terminal Type GU1H 12V 32 29 25 211 130 184 11 Lug GDC33 12V 33 29 25 195 130 170 11 Insert M6 GDC40 12V 40 36 31 198 165 171 14 Insert M6 GDC78 12V 78 70 60 260 169 220 24 Insert M6 GDC110 12V 110 99 85 330 172 225 31 Insert M8 GDC150 12V 150 135 116 490 170 245 46 Insert M8 GDC232 12V 232 209 180 522 270 219 70 Insert M8 Fully sealed – non-spillable GEL design Maintenance free – gas recombination technology GEL technology – superior vibration resistance Strong case material – high quality ABS case and lid resist distortion Carrying convenience – pre-fitted carry handles for ease of transportation and placement RECOMMENDED CHARGING INFORMATION - Cyclic Application @ 25ºC Type Bulk / Absorption Rate Float rate Equalisation Century Deep Cycle 2.40 - 2.50 Volts Per Cell (VPC) 2.25 - 2.27 VPC 2.55 - 2.60 VPC Century Semi Traction 2.50 VPC 2.25 - 2.27 VPC 2.55 - 2.60 VPC Optima Spiralcell 2.30 - 2.50 VPC 2.20 - 2.30 VPC 2.60 VPC Century Gel 2.45 VPC 2.25 - 2.27 VPC N/A • Charging parameters may vary according to environmental usage and equipment factors. Two or three stage constant voltage chargers are recommended for batteries used in Deep Cycle applications. • Vessels and vehicles with dual battery systems require specialist battery isolation systems (refer to “The Importance Of Battery Isolation”) and a qualified marine or automotive electrician should be consulted. • Marine chargers should be fitted with isolated transformers and the AC shore power circuit should be fitted with galvanic isolation. Taking Care of Your Battery • New batteries should be given a full charge before use. • New deep cycle batteries need to be cycled several times before reaching full capacity (50 - 125 cycles, depending on type). Usage should be limited during this period. • Battery cables should be intact, and the connectors kept tight at all times. Systematic inspection is recommended. • Vent caps should be kept in place and tight during vehicle operation and battery charging. • Batteries should be kept clean and free of dirt and corrosion at all times. • Batteries should be watered after charging unless plates are exposed before charging. If exposed, plates should be covered by approximately 1/8” of acid. Check acid level after charge. The acid level should be kept 1/4” below the bottom of the fill well in the cell cover. • Water used to replenish batteries should be distilled or treated not to exceed 200 T.D.S. (total dissolved solids...parts per million). Particular care should be taken to avoid metallic contamination (iron). • For best battery life, batteries should not be discharged below 80% of their rated capacity. Proper battery sizing will help avoid excessive discharge. • Battery chargers should be matched to fully charge batteries in an eight hour period. Defective chargers will damage batteries or severely reduce their performance. • Avoid charging at temperatures above 49°C (120°F) or ambient, whichever is higher. • Deep cycle batteries need to be equalized periodically. Equalizing is an extended, low current charge performed after the normal charge cycle. This extra charge helps keep all cells in balance. Actively used batteries should be equalized once per week. Manually timed chargers should have the charge time extended approximately 3 hours. Automatically controlled chargers should be unplugged and reconnected after completing a charge. cell. Voltage checks (open circuit, charged and discharged) can locate a bad battery or weak battery. Load testing will pick out a bad battery when other methods fail. A weak battery will cause premature failure of companion batteries. • Always use a matched voltage charger and battery pack system. An undersized charger will never get the job done, no matter how long you let it run. An oversized charger will cause excess gassing and heat; this situation could cause explosions or other damage. • As batteries age, their maintenance requirements change. This means longer charging time and/or higher finish rate (higher amperage at the end of the charge). Usually older batteries need to be watered more often. And, their capacity decreases. • Lead acid batteries should be brought up to full charge at the earliest opportunity. Avoid continuously operating batteries in a partially charged condition. This will shorten their life and reduce their capacity. • Extreme temperatures can substantially affect battery performance and charging. Cold reduces battery capacity and retards charging. Heat increases water usage and can result in overcharging. Very high temperatures can cause “thermal run-away” which may lead to an explosion or fire. If extreme temperature is an unavoidable part of an application, consult a battery/charger specialist about ways to deal with the problem. • Inactivity can be extremely harmful to all lead acid batteries. If seasonal use is anticipated, we recommend the following: A) Completely charge the battery before storing. B) Remove all electrical connections from the battery, including series/parallel connectors. C) Store the battery in as cool a place as possible. However, do not store in a location which will consistently be below 0°C (32°F). Batteries will discharge when stored, the lower the temperature the lower the self discharge. D) When not in use, boost every two months. • In situations where multiple batteries are connected in series, parallel or series/parallel, replacement battery(s) should be of the same size, age and usage level as the companion batteries. Do not put a new battery into a pack which has 50 or more cycles. Either replace with all new or use a good used battery(s). • Periodic battery testing is an important preventative maintenance procedure. A hydrometer reading of each cell (fully charged) gives an indication of balance and true charge level. Imbalance could mean the need for equalizing and is often a sign of improper charging or a bad For sales and service call 0800 93 93 93 www.cyb.co.nz