Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 2 of 47 INTENTIONALLY BLANK The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 3 of 47 CONTENTS 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 2 INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE ............................................................................................................7 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................7 EC (EarthCARE) Background ...........................................................................................................7 Scope.................................................................................................................................................8 DOCUMENTS .......................................................................................................................................9 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4 DEFINITIONS......................................................................................................................................10 Acronyms list ...................................................................................................................................10 Specific definitions ...........................................................................................................................10 Specification format .........................................................................................................................10 DATA numbering conventions.........................................................................................................11 INTERFACE CIRCUIT : DESIGN RULES ..........................................................................................12 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 OVERVIEW .........................................................................................................................................13 Electrical interfaces overview ..........................................................................................................13 Cross-strapping principle .................................................................................................................14 Signals identification ........................................................................................................................15 Cabling and wiring between CAS and IDE ......................................................................................16 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 CAS POWER SUPPLY .......................................................................................................................17 Power supplies characteristics ........................................................................................................17 Power supplies lines distribution .....................................................................................................22 Transient profile ...............................................................................................................................22 Wiring and grounding.......................................................................................................................23 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 CLOCKS AND SYNCHRONISATION SIGNALS ................................................................................24 High Frequency Clocks : Master clock MCLK_IDE .........................................................................24 Synchronisation signal : IDE_SYNC_REF ......................................................................................25 CAS Pixel Clock : CAS_PIXCLK .....................................................................................................26 Synchronisation signal : CAS_VALID..............................................................................................26 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 CAS VIDEO SIGNAL : CAS_VID_OUT ..............................................................................................28 CAS video signal phasing characteristics........................................................................................28 CAS video signal electrical characteristics ......................................................................................29 AnaloG link ......................................................................................................................................31 IDE-CAS video lines overshielding..................................................................................................32 CAS-MCCD format features ............................................................................................................33 6 7 8 9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS.....................................................................................................37 IDE nominal / redundant selection...................................................................................................37 CAS POWER-on sequence............................................................................................................37 CAS POWER-OFF sequence..........................................................................................................38 Failure cases at IDE-CAS interfaces ...............................................................................................38 9.4.1 CAS voltages supplies.........................................................................................................38 The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 4 of 47 9.4.2 9.4.3 Clock signals........................................................................................................................38 Video signals .......................................................................................................................38 TABLES Table 5.3-1: CAS - IDE (CVE N/R) I/F : signals identification ........................................................................16 Table 6.1-1: CAS power supplies characteristics...........................................................................................17 Table 6.1-2: DM/CM voltage ripple on VBIAS to CAS, at IDE output ( expressed in mV p-p).......................20 Table 6.1-3: DM/CM voltage ripple on VDIG to CAS, at IDE output ( expressed in mV p-p).........................20 Table 6.1-4: DM/CM voltage ripple on VANA_P to CAS, at IDE output ( expressed in mV p-p) ...................21 Table 6.1-5: DM/CM voltage ripple on VANA_M to CAS, at IDE output ( expressed in mV p-p)...................21 Table 6.1-6: Stability level on power supply lines to CAS, at IDE level..........................................................22 Table 7.1-1: “MCLK_IDE” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level ...................................25 Table 7.2-1: “IDE_SYNC_REF” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level........................25 Table 7.3-1: "CAS_PIXCLK" driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level ............................26 Table 7.4-1: “CAS_VALID” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level ...............................27 Table 8.1-1: CAS video signal timing characteristics .....................................................................................28 Table 8.2-1: CAS video signal level characteristics ........................................................................................31 Table 8.2-2: Driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level (Video Signals)...............................31 Table 8.3-1: Analogue link characteristics.......................................................................................................32 Table 8.5-1: CAS video Background Image 1 (CBI_1) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - read-out train n° 1 ..................................................................................................................................................34 Table 8.5-2: CAS video Echo Image 1 (CEI_1) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - read-out train n° 235 Table 8.5-3: CAS video Background Image 2 (CBI_2) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - read-out train n° 3 ..................................................................................................................................................36 Table 9.1-1: IDE Electrical interfaces characteristics in OFF state .................................................................37 FIGURES Figure 1.2-1: EarthCARE Satellite Configuration ..............................................................................................7 Figure 5.1-1: CAS/IDE Interfaces, including redundancy scheme .................................................................14 Figure 5.2-1: Cross-strapping principle between CAS and IDE (CVE N/R) ...................................................15 Figure 6.1-1: CAS equivalent interface line circuits (principle schematics TBD) ...........................................19 Figure 6.3-1: Transient profile on a CAS power line ......................................................................................23 Figure 8.1-1: CAS video signal timing characteristics ....................................................................................29 Figure 8.2-1: Vm, Vp and Vref definitions .......................................................................................................30 Figure 8.2-2: maximum range and saturation case (over illumination) ...........................................................30 Figure 8.3-1: Video link interface (schematic) .................................................................................................32 Figure 8.4-1: IDE-CAS video lines overshielding principle..............................................................................32 Figure 8.5-1: CAS acquisition sequence principle...........................................................................................33 The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 5 of 47 INTENTIONALLY BLANK The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 6 of 47 SUMMARY In the frame of ATLID FM Instrument, this specification defines the Electrical Interface requirements between IDE and CAS. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 7 of 47 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE Introduction This document establishes the electrical interfaces, the performances and the management requirements between IDE (Instrument Detection Electronics) and CAS (Co-Alignment Sensor) units, whose Flight Models will be embarked for the ATLID Instrument on-board the EarthCARE Satellite. Unless otherwise specified, each requirement applies to both IDE and CAS contractors, for both the unit itself (IDE, CAS) and for its Unit tester. 1.2 EC (EarthCARE) Background Earth Explorer Core Missions are an element of the Earth Observation Envelope Programme. They are defined as major missions led by ESA to cover primary research objectives set out in the Living Planet Program (ESA, 1998). The Earth Clouds, Aerosols and Radiation Explorer Mission (EarthCARE) has been approved for implementation as the third Earth Explorer Core Mission. EarthCARE is a cooperative mission between ESA and JAXA, where JAXA will provide a Cloud Profiling Radar. ESA is responsible for the entire system including the Spacecraft, three instruments, the Launcher and the Ground Segment. The EarthCARE Mission will help in determining the Earth radiation budget by providing global observations of vertical cloud and aerosol profiles. The mission is centred on the synergetic use of the data provided by an instrument suite consisting of an ATmospheric LIDar (ATLID), a Cloud Profiling Radar (CPR), a MultiSpectral Imager (MSI) and a Broad Band Radiometer (BBR). Figure 1.2-1: EarthCARE Satellite Configuration The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 8 of 47 1.3 Scope The document in hand comprises the contractually relevant requirements and constraints for the ATLID IDECAS Electrical Interfaces. This includes : •the performance as well as design and interface requirements of the ATLID IDE-CAS hardware, •the product assurance requirements, •the testing and verification requirements. IF-IDE-CAS-13 / R / / / In all cases, excepted when a restriction is clearly mentioned, the requirements shall be considered as "End Of Life and In-Orbit" requirements. As a consequence, both IDE and CAS supplier shall define "On-Ground Beginning Of Life" success criteria compatible with the as mentioned EOL requirements. IF-IDE-CAS-14 / A / / / If any TBCs (To Be Confirmed) remain in the present document for some requirements and if considered as critical wrt equipments development, either IDE or CAS sub-contractor shall identify the latest date, the confirmation has to take place. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 9 of 47 2 DOCUMENTS Refer to Documents listed in dedicated paragraph of units requirements specifications. Note : The applicable General Design and Interface Requirements (GDIR) are located inside the units requirements specifications documents (chapter 9 for IDE requirement specification and chapter 14 for CAS requirement specification). The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 10 of 47 3 3.1 DEFINITIONS Acronyms list In addition to acronyms defined in reference documents [RD-201] and [RD-203], in both IDE and CAS requirement specifications, the following list of acronyms is used in the current specification : 3.2 ACDM : ATLID Control and Data Management Unit BRC : Basic Repetitive Cycle CAS : Co-Alignment Sensor CCD : Charge Coupled Device CDS : Correlated Double Sampling CVE : Control and Video Electronics (redundant part of IDE) EICD : Electrical Interface Control Document EOL : End Of Life GDIR : General Design and Interface Requirements HF : High Frequency IDE : Instrument Detection Electronics LCLK : Low (rate) CLocK LF : Low Frequency LVDS : Low Voltage Data Signal MCCD : Memory CCD (CAS-MCCD within CAS) MCLK : Master CLocK PRF : Pulse Repetition Frequency p-t-p : peak to peak ST : Short Term TBC : To Be Confirmed Specific definitions Refer to IDE and CAS units specifications. In addition : 1. Tmc_IDE : It represents the Clock Period of the Master Clock dedicated to ATLID detection units (MCLK_IDE), which is at a frequency of 32 MHz. 2. LCLK or PRF : It represents the Frequency of the Low clock (LCLK) which is between 50 and 100 Hz. (Also called Pulse Repetition Frequency - PRF). Baseline frequency is 51 Hz (+ 10 %; - 0 %). 3. LCLK_P : It represents the Clock Period of the Low clock (LCLK). 3.3 Specification format Requirements within this document are shown in an italic font. Each requirement is preceded by a summary line that contains the following fields, delimited by "/". • Doors Requirement Number The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 11 of 47 • Intended Verification Method • Created From as shown here after : IF-IDE-CAS-28 / T,A,I,R,S / / / Requirement text The Doors Requirement Number has the form IF-IDE-CAS-xxx, where xxx is a unique number assigned consecutively. The Intended Verification Method codes are as follows : • R - Review • A - Analysis • I - Inspection • T - Test The Created from information is used for upper link information (identify which customer requirements are derived from). When a requirement has no straight upper link, Created from is filled with “created”. The requirement text follows the summary line. If tables are considered as part of requirement they are referenced clearly in the text and inserted after and separated from the requirement and are managed as free text attached to the identifier requirement. All document elements not presented in the format explained above are not requirements and shall not be verified or tracked. 3.4 DATA numbering conventions Refer to GDIR in both IDE and CAS requirement specifications. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 12 of 47 4 INTERFACE CIRCUIT : DESIGN RULES IF-IDE-CAS-36 / R / / / The design of any signal interface shall ensure that the interface is not susceptible to noise specified and that the noise it generates is compatible with the emission requirements. IF-IDE-CAS-37 / R / / / Two wires interface shall be used : all electrical links between the instrument units shall be performed by either differential, or galvanic insulation ( relay, optocoupler,...) interfaces. Use of a common return for several links is not allowed. The reference point(s) for these lines will be defined in such a way to avoid interference loops. Moreover, a return line will not be connected to the mechanical ground at both ends but will be referenced to one point, generally at transmitter level. IF-IDE-CAS-38 / R / / / Signals outputs shall be referenced to box structure or ground plane : - for single ended output, referencing to structure is via the secondary power / signal ground, - for differential output, referencing to structure is via the driver output impedance. IF-IDE-CAS-39 / R / / / Analogue and digital circuits shall be designed to respond only to working frequency bandwidths. Filtering shall be used at the receiver inputs to reject both differential and common mode unwanted signals. IF-IDE-CAS-40 / R / / / Transmission bandwidths shall be limited to the minimum necessary bandwidth. IF-IDE-CAS-41 / R / / / Interface circuit not powered : When not powered, the receiver shall withstand any transmitter characteristics without damages and stress. When not powered, the transmitter shall withstand any receiver characteristics without damages and stress. IF-IDE-CAS-42 / T,A / / / The CAS shall withstand without damages and stress the following conditions : • 1 or several interface signals from IDE are absent. IF-IDE-CAS-43 / T,A / / / The IDE shall withstand without damages and stress the following conditions : 1 or several interface signals from CAS are absent. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 13 of 47 5 OVERVIEW 5.1 Electrical interfaces overview The electrical interfaces between IDE and CAS consist of : From IDE to CAS : •CAS power supply lines : the IDE provides the CAS with four voltage supply lines •CAS Clock & synchros signals : The IDE provides the CAS with : MCLK_IDE : This master clock acts as a unique high frequency source for both ATLID detection units electronics and synchronous link clock. The period of this master clock is defined as Tmc_IDE. It corresponds to the image of the Master Clock, generated initially by ACDM, received by IDE from ACDM (for IDE internal use), and routed directly to IDE/CAS interface. IDE_Sync_Ref : This synchronisation signal is used for detection accurate acquisitions for both ATLID detection units electronics. It corresponds to the image of the synchronisation signal, generated initially by ACDM, received by IDE from ACDM (for IDE internal use), and routed directly to IDE/CAS interface. Note: Both above clock signals are transmitted with equivalent design (from ACDM output to IDE input and IDE/CAS I/F), in order to keep always the same synchronisation. From CAS to IDE : •CAS video interface signals : The CAS provides the IDE with an analogue video interface (corresponding to CAS-MCCD) defined by three signals : CAS Video out "CAS_VID_OUT" : Video signal from the output (read-out register) of the CAS-MCCD. AC coupled, source terminated, known impedance shielded twisted pair cabling. Signal level of 2 V (TBC) between the reset level and the video level being the full scale. 4.5 MHz bandwidth with 100 Hz low-frequency cut-off (TBC). CAS Pixel Clock "CAS_PIXCLK" : Clock synchronised to the video. The rising edge of "CAS_PIXCLK" will indicate the start of the reference level of the video signal while the falling edge of "CAS_PIXCLK" indicated the start of the video level of the CAS-MCCD video signal. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 14 of 47 CAS Pixel Valid signal "CAS_VALID" : When at a high level, it indicates that the analogue pixel signal has a video signal from the acquired pixel part of the sequence. These pixels are to be stored for further processing. All pixels are to be checked for over-range. An overview of the CAS-IDE electrical interfaces is given in Figure 5.1-1. CAS Pixel Clock / (x 1) CAS Pixel Valid Signal / (x 1) CAS Video out / (x 1) CAS I/F Nominal CVE Nominal Master clock (MClk_IDE) / (x 1) Synchro signal (IDE_Sync_Ref) / 1 Voltage supplies / (x 4) IDE CAS Pixel Clock / (x 1) CAS Pixel Valid Signal / (x 1) CAS Video out / (x 1) CAS I/F Redundant CVE Redundant Master Clock (MClk_IDE) / (x 1) Synchro signal (IDE_Sync_Ref) / 1 Voltage supplies / (x 4) Figure 5.1-1: CAS/IDE Interfaces, including redundancy scheme 5.2 Cross-strapping principle The cross-strapping principle is defined such that CAS faces the two redunded part Control and Video Electronics (CVE) of the IDE. The CAS encompasses a full redundancy at interface level. The architecture of the electrical interface and the partial cross-strapping principle are depicted in Figure 5.2-1. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 15 of 47 CAS I/F N IDE CVE Nominal CAS I/F R IDE CVE Redundant To CAS internal functions CAS interfaces are in redundancy CVE is fully redunded within IDE Figure 5.2-1: Cross-strapping principle between CAS and IDE (CVE N/R) 5.3 Signals identification Table 5.3-1 depicts the signal identification as input for units EICD. IF-IDE-CAS-61 / R / / / CAS and IDE contractor shall apply the signal identifications as specified in Table 5.3-1. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 16 of 47 Signal name CAS_N_VANA_P CAS_R_VANA_P CAS_N_VANA_N CAS_R_VANA_N CAS_N_VDIG CAS_R_VDIG CAS_N_VBIAS CAS_R_VBIAS MCLK_IDE_N MCLK_IDE_R IDE_SYNC_REF_N IDE_SYNC_REF_R CAS_VID_OUT_N CAS_VID_OUT_R CAS_PIXCLK_N CAS_PIXCLK_R CAS_VALID_N CAS_VALID_R Description Pre amplifier voltage supplies Digital voltage supplies CAS-MCCD bias supplies Master clock IDE Sync Ref signal CAS Video Signal CAS Pixel Clock CAS Pixel Valid Signal From To IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R CAS_IF_N CAS_IF_R IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R IDE/CVE N IDE/CVE R Table 5.3-1: CAS - IDE (CVE N/R) I/F : signals identification 5.4 Cabling and wiring between CAS and IDE IF-IDE-CAS-65 / T,A,R / / / The cabling between CAS and IDE is included in the CAS equipment perimeter. It shall be defined, manufactured, tested and provided by CAS sub-contractor with each CAS model. IF-IDE-CAS-66 / A,R / / / The CAS/IDE harness organisation, cabling/wiring type and electrical characteristics, shall be proposed by CAS sub-contractor, approved by ATLID prime, then incorporated in the present specification when needed. IF-IDE-CAS-67 / A,R / / / All the requirements of the present specifcation shall therefore applied at IDE/CAS interface, this interface being considered at IDE output and CAS/IDE cabling being considered on CAS side. IF-IDE-CAS-68 / A,R / / / All the cabling/wiring requirements defined in GDIR chapter within both IDE/CAS equipment specifications shall apply without any restrictions to CAS/IDE harness. IF-IDE-CAS-69 / T,A,R / / / The overall length of the harness between CAS and IDE shall be specified without contingency through CAS/IDE harness IRD. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 17 of 47 6 6.1 CAS POWER SUPPLY Power supplies characteristics IF-IDE-CAS-72 / T,R / / / The IDE shall provide the CAS with four voltage supplies as specified in Table 6.1-1. Note : All values are provided as first indicative. They shall be defined by CAS subcontractors with ATLID prime, and confirmed by IDE sub-contractor. IF-IDE-CAS-73 / A,R / / / The requirements as specified in Section 6 shall apply to both nominal and redundant power supply functions. IF-IDE-CAS-74 / A,R / / / In any case (in particular in case of failure within IDE), the IDE shall not create any overvoltage at CAS input, higher than the maximum absolute ratings, as specified in Table 6.1-1 (those values shall be considered as applicable in a permanent state). IF-IDE-CAS-75 / T,R / / / These absolute maximum ratings, applied at CAS input, shall not induce any loss of functional and/or performance characteristics of CAS functions. IF-IDE-CAS-76 / T,A,R / / / The CAS (except in failure) shall not create any maximum current at IDE output, higher than the maximum absolute values, as specified in Table 6.1-1 (those values shall be considered as applicable in a permanent state). IF-IDE-CAS-77 / T,A,R / / / Any permanent short-circuit configuration for any line (between lives and/or return) shall not affect functional and performances characteristics of the electronics supplied by all the other non-affected lines. Mini voltage (V) Nom voltage (V) Maxi Mini Typ. Maxi voltage current current current (V) (mA) (mA) (mA) Over CAS Absolute current equivalent max. (CAS I/F circuit rating failure (failure case case) (mA) (V) VANA_P 16,2 17,05 17,9 33 42,5 70 87,5 Note 1 19 VANA_N - 16,2 - 17,05 - 17,9 2.5 8 15 18,75 Note 1 - 19 VBIAS 36.1 38,0 39.9 7 9 20 25 Note 1 46 VDIG 4,9 5,14 5,4 26 86 160 200 Note 1 6 Table 6.1-1: CAS power supplies characteristics The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 18 of 47 Note 1 : The CAS equivalent interface power line circuits (to be demonstrated by CAS equipment and to be considered by IDE at interface) shall be equivalent to the circuits TBC (principle schematics in Figure 6.1-1). They shall be provided by CAS subcontractor from CAS design definition. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 19 of 47 Figure 6.1-1: CAS equivalent interface line circuits (principle schematics TBD) The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 20 of 47 IF-IDE-CAS-83 / T,A / / / Noise performance : Noise on power supply, measured at IDE output, shall not exceed frequency templates in Differential Mode (dm) and Common Mode (cm), given in : •Table 6.1-2 for VBIAS, •Table 6.1-3 for VDIG, •Table 6.1-4 for VANA_P, •Table 6.1-5 for VANA_M. F (kHz) Vdm (mV p-p) Vcm (mV p-p) 0.01 50 50 10 50 50 90 50 50 90 15 15 500 15 15 3000 8 8 8000 8 8 50000 50 50 Table 6.1-2: DM/CM voltage ripple on VBIAS to CAS, at IDE output ( expressed in mV p-p) F (kHz) Vdm (mV p-p) Vcm (mV p-p) 0.01 50 50 10 50 50 90 50 50 90 10 10 3000 10 10 7000 50 50 50000 50 50 Table 6.1-3: DM/CM voltage ripple on VDIG to CAS, at IDE output ( expressed in mV p-p) The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 21 of 47 F (kHz) Vdm (mV p-p) Vcm (mV p-p) 0.01 50 50 10 50 50 90 50 50 90 15 15 500 15 15 1000 10 10 20000 10 10 50000 50 50 Table 6.1-4: DM/CM voltage ripple on VANA_P to CAS, at IDE output ( expressed in mV p-p) F (kHz) Vdm (mV p-p) Vcm (mV p-p) 0.01 50 50 10 50 50 90 50 50 90 15 15 500 15 15 1000 10 10 20000 10 10 50000 50 50 Table 6.1-5: DM/CM voltage ripple on VANA_M to CAS, at IDE output ( expressed in mV p-p) IF-IDE-CAS-86 / T,A / / / Stability performances : The stability performances on each secondary voltage are specified in Table 6.1-6. The stability power supply, measured at IDE output, shall not overcome these values. Values are given for Short Term (ST) stability, as defined in GDIR in both IDE and CAS requirement specifications. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 22 of 47 Name Stability over ST (mV) VANA_N ± 50 VANA_P ± 50 VBIAS ± 50 VDIG ± 50 Table 6.1-6: Stability level on power supply lines to CAS, at IDE level 6.2 Power supplies lines distribution IF-IDE-CAS-90 / R / / / Each CAS voltage supplies shall be generated from specific secondary windings at IDE level. The CAS is fed by a dedicated converter set inside the IDE. IF-IDE-CAS-91 / R / / / All the lines shall be transmitted from IDE to CAS via twisted shielded pairs leads. IF-IDE-CAS-92 / R / / / All the line returns shall be galvanically isolated each other and from unit chassis, at IDE level. IF-IDE-CAS-93 / R / / / The CAS secondary voltages returns delivered by IDE shall be connected at a unique point within CAS. This point corresponds to electrical “0 V” of the CAS. Note on requirements IF-IDE-CAS-92 and IF-IDE-CAS-93 : The baseline configuration of 0 V between the two units consists of the following : a unique connection to ground (e.g. connection to instrument mechanical ground point ) is made at CAS level. The CAS voltages supplies return are isolated from IDE chassis. Flexibility allowing evolution of this definition is specified at unit level, in each unit specification. 6.3 Transient profile IF-IDE-CAS-96 / T,R / / / Requirement for IDE : When submitted to perturbation on the primary power bus as defined in GDIR in both IDE and CAS requirement specifications, the IDE shall not generate in differential and common mode, on each power line towards CAS a transient deeper than those specified in Figure 6.3-1. Transients are defined for a voltage V which value is taken from the range Vmin to Vmax defined in Table 6.1-1. IF-IDE-CAS-97 / T,R / / / Requirement for CAS : The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 23 of 47 When CAS is submitted to transient of Figure 6.3-1 (with a ratio of 2 deeper than the lowest voltage with the same falling slope - 6 dB margin) on each power line independently or simultaneously, the CAS is required to fulfil all its functional and performance requirements, during and after such transients occurrence. level (mV) Power line value ( Vmin < V < V max ) 2.5 mV/ μs 0.8 mV/ μs V - 100 mV (TBC) V - 400 mV (TBC) Time (μs) t0 T0 + 500 μs Figure 6.3-1: Transient profile on a CAS power line 6.4 Wiring and grounding Wiring and grounding aspects of the CAS power supply lines shall comply to requirements of Section 5.4, and shall be reported in the present specifcation when defined and agreed. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 24 of 47 7 CLOCKS AND SYNCHRONISATION SIGNALS IF-IDE-CAS-299 / T,R / / / For all signals defined in this section, IDE and CAS shall fulfil the cross-strapping principle defined in Section 5.2. Protection and Immunity shall comply with GDIR. 7.1 High Frequency Clocks : Master clock MCLK_IDE IF-IDE-CAS-104 / T,R / / / The IDE shall provide the CAS with one high frequency clock, considered as the master clock and called “MCLK_IDE”, This unique master clock shall garantee that both units are running with a fully synchronized timing sequence based on a unique high frequency source, when the IDE is operated in detection submodes. IF-IDE-CAS-105 / A,R / / / Master clock features : The “MCLK_IDE” signal characteristics shall be compliant with the following requirements : The signal specific characteristics are the following : Frequency : Nominal : 32 MHz Range : 31 MHz - 33 MHz Jitter : < 10 nsec Duty Cycle : ratio 33 : 66 (see note) Note : The master clock duty cycle is defined as the ratio Thigh/Tlow, at half maximum (50 %) of the measured differential amplitude of the complementary LVDS signals. IF-IDE-CAS-106 / T,R / / / The functional requirements of the CAS shall be verified considering the hereabove specified Clock (with tolerances indicated on frequency value). IF-IDE-CAS-107 / T,R / / / The performance requirements of CAS shall be verified considering a Nominal Master Clock at the indicated frequency (without considering any tolerance). IF-IDE-CAS-108 / T,R / / / Synchronisation & timing requirements : The jitter shall be less than 1 Tmc_IDE. Jitter is defined by the absolute uncertainty (peak-to-peak error) of edges temporal position. Note : This requirement shall be met, taking into account all the environmental conditions as specified in both IDE and CAS equipment requirement specifications. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 25 of 47 IF-IDE-CAS-109 / T,R / / / Electrical Requirements : "MCLK_IDE” signal drivers and receivers implementation within IDE and CAS shall be as specified in Table 7.1-1. INTERFACE Type SIGNAL at IDE level at CAS level MCLK_IDE DRIVER - IDE ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) RECEIVER - CAS ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) Table 7.1-1: “MCLK_IDE” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level 7.2 Synchronisation signal : IDE_SYNC_REF IF-IDE-CAS-114 / R / / / The IDE shall generate 1 synchronisation signal towards CAS called “IDE_SYNC_REF”, for detection accurate acquisition during atmospheric return signal . IF-IDE-CAS-269 / T,R / / / The sending of the IDE_SYNC_REF signal by IDE to CAS shall initialize the CAS data production. IF-IDE-CAS-115 / T,R / / / The circuit implemented in the IDE and in the CAS shall be compliant to electrical characteristics of Table 7.2-1. IF-IDE-CAS-116 / T,R / / / The inactive level of this signal shall be Logical 0. IF-IDE-CAS-117 / T,R / / / The active level of all these signals shall be : T(active) duration (Ta) : 12 µsec < Ta < 18 µsec IF-IDE-CAS-118 / T,R / / / “IDE_SYNC_REF” shall be compliant with the following requirements : Frequency : Nominal : 51 Hz Range : (+ 10 %; - 0 %) Jitter : < 10 ns INTERFACE Type SIGNAL at IDE level at CAS level IDE_SYNC_REF DRIVER - IDE ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) RECEIVER - CAS ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) Table 7.2-1: “IDE_SYNC_REF” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 26 of 47 7.3 CAS Pixel Clock : CAS_PIXCLK IF-IDE-CAS-290 / R / / / The CAS shall generate 1 clock signal towards IDE called “CAS_PIXCLK”, for IDE synchronisation purpose. This Clock shall be synchronised to the video. IF-IDE-CAS-291 / T,R / / / The rising edge of "CAS_PIXCLK" will indicate the start of the reference level of the video signal while the falling edge of "CAS_PIXCLK" indicated the start of the video level of the CAS-MCCD video signal. IF-IDE-CAS-292 / T,R / / / The circuit implemented in the IDE and in the CAS shall be compliant to electrical characteristics of Table 7.3-1. IF-IDE-CAS-295 / T,R / / / The “CAS_PIXCLK” signal characteristics shall be compliant with the following requirements (TBC) : The signal specific characteristics are the following : Frequency : Nominal : 888.888 kHz Range : TBC Jitter : < TBC nsec Duty Cycle : TBC IF-IDE-CAS-296 / T,R / / / Electrical Requirements : "CAS_PIXCLK" signal drivers and receivers implementation within IDE and CAS shall be as specified in Table 7.3-1. INTERFACE Type SIGNAL at IDE level at CAS level CAS_PIXCLK DRIVER - IDE ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) RECEIVER - CAS ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) Table 7.3-1: 7.4 "CAS_PIXCLK" driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level Synchronisation signal : CAS_VALID IF-IDE-CAS-303 / R / / / The CAS shall generate 1 synchronisation signal towards IDE called “CAS_VALID”, for . validation purpose. When at a high level, it indicates that the analogue pixel signal has a video signal from the acquired pixel part of the sequence. These pixels are to be stored for further processing. All pixels are to be checked for over-range. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 27 of 47 IF-IDE-CAS-305 / T,R / / / The circuit implemented in the IDE and in the CAS shall be compliant to electrical characteristics of Table 7.4-1. IF-IDE-CAS-306 / T,R / / / The inactive level of this signal shall be Logical 0. IF-IDE-CAS-307 / T,R / / / The active level of all these signals shall be : T(active) duration (Ta) : TBD µsec < Ta < TBD µsec IF-IDE-CAS-308 / T,R / / / “CAS_VALID” shall be compliant with the following requirements : Frequency : Nominal : TBD Hz Range : TBD Jitter : < TBD ns INTERFACE Type SIGNAL at IDE level at CAS level CAS_VALID DRIVER - IDE ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) RECEIVER - CAS ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) Table 7.4-1: “CAS_VALID” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 28 of 47 8 8.1 CAS VIDEO SIGNAL : CAS_VID_OUT CAS video signal phasing characteristics IF-IDE-CAS-124 / T,R / / / The CAS video signal shall feature the phasing characteristics as specified in Table 8.1-1 and Figure 8.1-1. Parameter Symbol Unit Value Pixel Clock Period Tpixel Tmc 36 Reset pulse duration Treset Tmc =< 6 Useful reference level duration Zr Tmc 10 Useful video level duration Zu Tmc 10 Position of reference level Tzr Tmc Pixel Clock rising edge Position of video level Tzu Tmc Pixel Clock falling edge Table 8.1-1: CAS video signal timing characteristics The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 29 of 47 (1 Tpixel = 36 Tmc_IDE) MCLK_IDE CAS Pixel Clock CAS Pixel Valid signal (high level = valid pixel) Available zone for reference level sampling Treset Available zone for video level sampling CAS Video out signal Tzr Zr Tzu Zu Tpixel t1 t1 +Tpixel Figure 8.1-1: CAS video signal timing characteristics 8.2 CAS video signal electrical characteristics IF-IDE-CAS-130 / T,R / / / The CAS video signal shall feature the level characteristics as specified in Table 8.2-1 and defined in Figure 8.2-1 and in in Figure 8.2-2. Notes : • Radiometric performances are specified within video signal range as defined in units specification requirements. IF-IDE-CAS-131 / T,R / / / High corner frequency : On CAS output, the video signal high corner frequency shall be at least 4.5 MHz. IF-IDE-CAS-132 / T,R / / / Low corner frequency : On CAS output, the video signal low corner frequency shall be at most 3 Hz TBC. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 30 of 47 IF-IDE-CAS-133 / T,R / / / Immunity to Common Mode perturbation : IDE shall fulfil its performances when video I/F is submitted to a 2.5 V Common Mode voltage up to 4.5 MHz. Vp Video signal Vref OV (Video return line) Vm pixel period Figure 8.2-1: Vm, Vp and Vref definitions Vp sat Vp max Vref max OV Vm min Vm sat Figure 8.2-2: maximum range and saturation case (over illumination) The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 31 of 47 Parameter Symbol Unit Value ( V ) Comments min sat Reset level Vref V 0 +1 Video signal negative excursion Vm V -1 0 Video signal positive excursion Vp V 0 +1 RESET amplitude overshoot Vp - Vref V 0 +1 Maximum values, specified through video level ranges, to be considered for performance requirement are specified in units specifications. Table 8.2-1: CAS video signal level characteristics IF-IDE-CAS-270 / T,R / / / CAS Video Signal Electrical Requirements : CAS video signal drivers and receivers implementation within IDE and CAS shall be as specified in Table 8.2-2. INTERFACE Type SIGNAL at IDE level at CAS level Video Signals DRIVER - IDE ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) RECEIVER - CAS ( see unit spec & GDIR “LVDS”) Table 8.2-2: Driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level (Video Signals) 8.3 AnaloG link IF-IDE-CAS-141 / T,R / / / Each video signal shall be transmitted through a Twisted shielded pair line 120 Ohms adapted at the source, as represented on Figure 8.3-1 ,and as specified in Table 8.3-1. IF-IDE-CAS-142 / R / / / The emitter shall be unipolar. IF-IDE-CAS-143 / R / / / The receiver shall be of differential type. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 32 of 47 CAS IDE R = 60 Ohms Shield R = 50 kOhms R = 60 Ohms Twisted shielded pair Figure 8.3-1: Video link interface (schematic) Parameter Symbol Value Unit Comments min typ max Source impedance (on CAS side) Zs Ω 110 120 130 Input impedance load (on IDE side) Ze kΩ 40 50 60 Length L video link m 2 2.5 3 Table 8.3-1: Analogue link characteristics 8.4 IDE-CAS video lines overshielding IF-IDE-CAS-279 / A,R / / / An overshielding of the video lines between IDE and CAS shall be implemented. This overshielding shall be based on a braided mesh solution, as presented in Figure 8.4-1, with components described in the following. Figure 8.4-1: IDE-CAS video lines overshielding principle Mesh curtain : Reference: C.G.P : BLJ-R- X; Electrolytic copper; Silver plated 1,5 μm This over shield is a single curtain made of silver plated copper braids meshing. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 33 of 47 The cables bundle is inserted into the mesh sleeve (no helix wrap around the bundle). The optical coverage of this over shield is 96%. The mesh curtain diameter fits closely with the bundle diameter. The mass of this braided over shield is 73 kg/km EMC back shell : Reference: POLAMCO : 100P 2315-15S-15-07 L50- CHP (P148663) (other supplier can be selected) Machined aluminium alloy 6082-T6, electroless Nickel-plated to MIL-C-26074, class 4, grade B, 13μm thick. Band it clamps : Reference : 600-052, stainless steel 300 SST The mesh curtain overlaps the back shell chimney. At both ends of the bundle, a Band It clamp squeezes and bonds the mesh on the back shell chimney over 360°. 8.5 CAS-MCCD format features Refer to CAS-MCCD documentation identified in each equipment specification (IDE and CAS) for details on CAS-MCCD format features and topology. The CAS acquisition sequence principle is provided in both equipments specifications, and recalled herebelow in Figure 8.5-1. CAS Sequence IDE_sync_Ref 18 km Steps 0 1 -500 m 9648 Tmc 28281 Tmc F 2 B MT 34 Read -out 567 8 B = background Integ. 18.5 km MT = Image Transfer to MT area F A MT Read -out Read B MT -out F 910 111213 14 1516171819 20 A = atm. Integ. 18.5 km F = Flushing period, to clean-up CCD Figure 8.5-1: CAS acquisition sequence principle IF-IDE-CAS-153 / T,R / / / From the CAS acquisition sequence identified above in Figure 8.5-1, the video data that are exchanged between the CAS and the IDE is described in the following Table 8.5-1, Table 8.5-2 and Table 8.5-3. These 3 Tables identify for each three successive acquisition (CAS background image 1 and 2 and CAS echo image within), the video data organization, at CAS output level (IDE I/F), in their order of read-out, the first useful pixels corresponding to echo/background image signal, followed at last by the chain offset pixels, the CAS Pixel Valid signal status being added in regard of each pixel value. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 34 of 47 Pixel number at CAS output 1 2 3 4 5 … … … 209 210 211 212 … … … … 257 258 259 260 … … … 263 264 265 266 267 268 Signification Read-out train n°1 Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used … … … Not Used Not Used Pixel n°1 CBI_1 Pixel n°2 CBI_1 … … … … Pixel n°47 CBI_1 Pixel n°48 CBI_1 Not Used Not Used … … … Not Used Not Used Offset CBI_1 n° 1 Offset CBI_1 n° 2 Offset CBI_1 n° 3 Offset CBI_1 n° 4 CAS Pixel Valid signal 0 0 0 0 0 … … … 0 0 1 1 … … … … 1 1 0 0 … … … 0 0 1 1 1 1 Table 8.5-1: CAS video Background Image 1 (CBI_1) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - readout train n° 1 The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 35 of 47 Pixel number at CAS output 1 2 3 4 5 … … … 209 210 211 212 … … … … 257 258 259 260 … … … 263 264 265 266 267 268 Signification Read-out train n° 2 Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used … … … Not Used Not Used Pixel n°1 CEI_1 Pixel n°2 CEI_1 … … … … Pixel n°47 CEI_1 Pixel n°48 CEI_1 Not Used Not Used … … … Not Used Not Used Offset CEI_1 n° 1 Offset CEI_1 n° 2 Offset CEI_1 n° 3 Offset CEI_1 n° 4 CAS Pixel Valid signal 0 0 0 0 0 … … … 0 0 1 1 … … … … 1 1 0 0 … … … 0 0 1 1 1 1 Table 8.5-2: CAS video Echo Image 1 (CEI_1) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - read-out train n° 2 The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 36 of 47 Pixel number at CAS output 1 2 3 4 5 … … … 209 210 211 212 … … … … 257 258 259 260 … … … 263 264 265 266 267 268 Signification Read-out train n° 3 Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used … … … Not Used Not Used Pixel n°1 CBI_2 Pixel n°2 CBI_2 … … … … Pixel n°47 CBI_2 Pixel n°48 CBI_2 Not Used Not Used … … … Not Used Not Used Offset CBI_2 n° 1 Offset CBI_2 n° 2 Offset CBI_2 n° 3 Offset CBI_2 n° 4 CAS Pixel Valid signal 0 0 0 0 0 … … … 0 0 1 1 … … … … 1 1 0 0 … … … 0 0 1 1 1 1 Table 8.5-3: CAS video Background Image 2 (CBI_2) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - readout train n° 3 The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 37 of 47 9 9.1 OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS IDE nominal / redundant selection IF-IDE-CAS-162 / T,R / / / The CAS shall automatically detect the selected IDE-CVE (N or R) through the presence of its voltage supplies and by active I/F for the clock/synchro signals. No specific command at CAS level shall be necessary. IF-IDE-CAS-163 / T,R / / / The non active IDE (redundant unit in nominal case) shall present isolated interface between wires and w.r.t. both its internal electronics and unit ground connection point, in accordance with the specification of Table 9.1-1. IF-IDE-CAS-164 / T,R / / / The CAS video I/F shall withstand to drive without loss of any performance the non operating IDECVE (redundant unit in nominal case). Signal x : N or R MCLK_IDE_x IDE_SYNC_REF_x Isolation specification Resistance (MOhm) Capacitance (nF) LVDS high impedance state TBD refer to GDIR refer to GDIR > 10 < 50 CAS_x_VANA_P : RTN line CAS_x_VANA_N : RTN line CAS_x_VDIG : RTN line CAS_x_VBIAS : RTN line CAS_VID_OUT_x : + and RTN lines CAS_PIXCLK_x : + and RTN lines CAS_VALID_x : + and RTN lines Table 9.1-1: IDE Electrical interfaces characteristics in OFF state 9.2 CAS POWER-on sequence IF-IDE-CAS-168 / T,R / / / Requirement for CAS : CAS shall meet its functionalities and performances, as soon as all CAS voltages supplies being switched ON, without any specific order between all Power lines from the IDE-CVE (N or R). Requirement for IDE : With the specified way of powering CAS (refer to IDE specification) , the IDE shall switch the four CAS voltages within a maximum duration of 100 ms. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 38 of 47 9.3 CAS POWER-OFF sequence IF-IDE-CAS-170 / T,R / / / Requirement for CAS : The CAS shall meet its functionalities and performances after being switched OFF without any time phasing between all Power lines from IDE, and ON in accordance with IF-IDE-CAS-168. 9.4 Failure cases at IDE-CAS interfaces 9.4.1 CAS voltages supplies IF-IDE-CAS-173 / T,R / / / Protection against over voltage : In case of failure, the IDE shall guarantee to provide the CAS with voltages supplies in the range as specified in Table 6.1-1. IF-IDE-CAS-174 / T,A / / / The CAS shall withstand without any damage or stress maximum voltages supplies as specified in Table 6.1-1. IF-IDE-CAS-312 / T,A / / / The CAS shall withstand on any power line, without any damage or stress, 0 V voltages supplies up to its nominal values, as specified in Table 6.1-1. 9.4.2 Clock signals IF-IDE-CAS-176 / T,R / / / Refer to Section 7. 9.4.3 Video signals IF-IDE-CAS-178 / T,R / / / The IDE shall be protected against a constant absolute voltage in the range to [ - 18 V ; + 18 V] applied to its video input voltage. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 39 of 47 CHANGE LOG Note: This log is autogenerated from Doors. Special symbols may not be rendered correctly and hence the main body of the document shall always take precedence for requirements. Thus it should only be used as a guide to the modifications in the document and not as a substitute. Modified Objects The following table shows the new and old values of each modified attribute. The codes used in the object type (OT) column are: Rq = Requirement, Inf = Information, Hd = Heading, TC = Table Cell, Ah = Applicability Matrix Heading, Ar = Applicability Matrix Requirement Identifier IF-IDECAS-51 section 5.1 Attribute Object Text OT Inf IF-IDECAS-53 section 5.1 OLE Inf New Text CAS video interface signals :The CAS provides the IDE with an analogue video interface (corresponding to CAS-MCCD) defined by three signals :CAS Video out "CAS_VID_OUT" :Video signal from the output (read-out register) of the CASMCCD. AC coupled, source terminated, known impedance shielded twisted pair cabling.Signal level of 2 V (TBC) between the reset level and the video level being the full scale.4.5 MHz bandwidth with 100 Hz lowfrequency cut-off (TBC).CAS Pixel Clock "CAS_PIXCLK" :Clock synchronised to the video.The rising edge of "CAS_PIXCLK" will indicate the start of the reference level of the video signal while the falling edge of "CAS_PIXCLK" indicated the start of the video level of the CAS-MCCD video signal.CAS Pixel Valid signal "CAS_VALID" :When at a high level, it indicates that the analogue pixel signal has a video signal from the acquired pixel part of the sequence. These pixels are to be stored for further processing. All pixels are to be checked for over-range. Figure/Table modified Old Text CAS video interface signals :The CAS provides the IDE with an analogue video interface (corresponding to CAS-MCCD) defined by three signals :CAS Video out :Video signal from the output (read-out register) of the CAS-MCCD. AC coupled, source terminated, known impedance shielded twisted pair cabling.Signal level of 2 V (TBC) between the reset level and the video level being the full scale.4.5 MHz bandwidth with 100 Hz lowfrequency cut-off (TBC).CAS Pixel Clock :Clock synchronised to the video to enable Correlated Double Sampling (CDS) of the analogue video signal. The rising edge will indicate the start of the reset period of the video signal while the falling edge indicated the start of the video level period of the video signal.CAS Pixel Valid signal :When at a high level, it indicates that the analogue pixel signal has a video signal from the acquired pixel part of the sequence. These pixels are to be stored for further processing. All pixels are to be checked for overrange. The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 40 of 47 Identifier IF-IDECAS-69 section 5.4 IF-IDECAS-109 section 7.1 Attribute Object Text OT Rq New Text The overall length of the harness between CAS and IDE shall be specified without contingency through CAS/IDE harness IRD. Electrical Requirements :"MCLK_IDE” signal drivers and receivers implementation within IDE and CAS shall be as specified in Table IF-IDE-CAS111. [wdTCaption: “MCLK_IDE” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level] Old Text The overall length of the harness between CAS and IDE shall be 3 m (+ 0 / - 1), value TBC. Object Text Rq IF-IDECAS-111 section 7.1 IF-IDECAS-118 section 7.2 Object Text Inf Object Text Rq “IDE_SYNC_REF” shall be compliant with the following requirements : Frequency : Nominal : 51 Hz Range : (+ 10 %; - 0 %) Jitter : < 10 ns Figure/Table modified “IDE_SYNC_REF” shall be compliant with the following requirements : Frequency : Nominal : 51 Hz (+ 10 %; - 0 %) Range : 50 Hz 100 Hz Jitter : < 10 ns IF-IDECAS-120 section 7.2 IF-IDECAS-121 section 7.2 IF-IDECAS-122 section 8 IF-IDECAS-123 section 8.1 IF-IDECAS-124 section 8.1 OLE Inf Object Text Inf [wdTCaption: “IDE_SYNC_REF” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level] CAS video signal : CAS_VID_OUT [wdTCaption: Driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level (for synchronization)] Video signals Object Heading Hd Object Heading Hd CAS video signal phasing characteristics Video signals phasing characteristics Object Text Rq The video signals shall feature the phasing characteristics as specified in Table IF-IDE-CAS126 and Figure IF-IDE-CAS-128. Object Text Inf The CAS video signal shall feature the phasing characteristics as specified in Table IF-IDE-CAS-126 and Figure IF-IDE-CAS-128. [wdTCaption: CAS video signal timing characteristics] IF-IDECAS-126 section 8.1 IF-IDECAS-127 section 8.1 OLE Inf Electrical Requirements :Drivers and receivers implementation within IDE and CAS shall be as specified in Table IF-IDE-CAS111. [wdTCaption: Driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level (HF clock)] [wdTCaption: Video signals timing characteristics] Figure/Table modified The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 41 of 47 Identifier IF-IDECAS-128 section 8.1 IF-IDECAS-129 section 8.2 IF-IDECAS-130 section 8.2 Attribute Object Text OT Inf New Text [wdFCaption: CAS video signal timing characteristics] Old Text [wdFCaption: Video signals timing characteristics] Object Heading Hd CAS video signal electrical characteristics Video signals electrical characteristics Object Text Rq IF-IDECAS-131 section 8.2 IF-IDECAS-133 section 8.2 Object Text Rq Object Text Rq IF-IDECAS-139 section 8.2 IF-IDECAS-151 section 8.5 Object Text Inf The CAS video signal shall feature the level characteristics as specified in Table IF-IDE-CAS139 and defined in Figure IF-IDECAS-135 and in in Figure IF-IDECAS-137.Notes : Radiometric performances are specified within video signal range as defined in units specification requirements. High corner frequency :On CAS output, the video signal high corner frequency shall be at least 4.5 MHz. Immunity to Common Mode perturbation :IDE shall fulfil its performances when video I/F is submitted to a 2.5 V Common Mode voltage up to 4.5 MHz. [wdTCaption: CAS video signal level characteristics] The video signals shall feature the level characteristics as specified in Table IF-IDE-CAS139 and defined in Figure IF-IDECAS-135 and in in Figure IF-IDECAS-137.Notes : Radiometric performances are specified within video signal range as defined in units specification requirements. High corner frequency :On CAS output, the video signal high corner frequency shall be at least 1 MHz. Immunity to Common Mode perturbation :IDE shall fulfil its performances when video I/F is submitted to a 2.5 V Common Mode voltage up to 1 MHz. [wdTCaption: Video signals level characteristics] OLE Inf Figure/Table modified The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 42 of 47 Identifier IF-IDECAS-153 section 8.5 Attribute Object Text OT Rq IF-IDECAS-153 section 8.5 IF-IDECAS-154 section 8.5 IF-IDECAS-155 section 8.5 IF-IDECAS-252 section 10.2 IF-IDECAS-255 section 10.2 IF-IDECAS-270 section 8.2 Intended Verification Method Rq New Text From the CAS acquisition sequence identified above in Figure IF-IDE-CAS-152, the video data that are exchanged between the CAS and the IDE is described in the following Table IF-IDECAS-155, Table IF-IDE-CAS-286 and Table IF-IDE-CAS-288.These 3 Tables identify for each three successive acquisition (CAS background image 1 and 2 and CAS echo image within), the video data organization, at CAS output level (IDE I/F), in their order of read-out, the first useful pixels corresponding to echo/background image signal, followed at last by the chain offset pixels, the CAS Pixel Valid signal status being added in regard of each pixel value. TR OLE Inf Figure/Table modified Object Text Inf [wdTCaption : CAS video Background Image 1 (CBI_1) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - read-out train n° 1] Object Text TC CAS sub-contractor : Object Text TC <Name> Object Text Rq CAS Video Signal Electrical Requirements :CAS video signal drivers and receivers implementation within IDE and CAS shall be as specified in Table IF-IDE-CAS-272. Old Text From the CAS acquisition sequence identified above in Figure IF-IDE-CAS-152, the video data that are exchanged between the CAS and the IDE is described in the following Table IF-IDECAS-155 to Table IF-IDE-CAS159.These 3 Tables identify for each acquisition (CAS background image 1 and 2 and CAS echo image within), the video data organization at CAS output level in their order of readout, the first useful pixels corresponding to echo/background image signal, followed at last by the chain offset pixels. R [wdTCaption : CAS video Background Image 1 (CBI_1) data organization] Video Signals Electrical Requirements :Video signals drivers and receivers implementation within IDE and CAS shall be as specified in Table IF-IDE-CAS-272. Inserted Objects Identifier Object Type Text The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 43 of 47 Identifier IF-IDECAS-274 section 10.1 IF-IDECAS-275 section 10.1 IF-IDECAS-276 section 10.1 IF-IDECAS-277 section 10.1 IF-IDECAS-278 section 8.4 IF-IDECAS-279 section 8.4 IF-IDECAS-280 section 8.4 IF-IDECAS-281 section 8.4 IF-IDECAS-282 section 8.4 Object Type TBD IF-IDECAS-283 section 8.4 IF-IDECAS-284 section 8.4 IF-IDECAS-285 section 8.5 Information Text 03 TBD TBD TBD after CAS KO Heading IDE-CAS video lines overshielding Requirement An overshielding of the video lines between IDE and CAS shall be implemented.This overshielding shall be based on a braided mesh solution, as presented in Figure IF-IDE-CAS-281, with components described in the following. Information Information [wdFCaption : IDE-CAS video lines overshielding principle] Information Mesh curtain :Reference: C.G.P : BLJ-R- X; Electrolytic copper; Silver plated 1,5 µmThis over shield is a single curtain made of silver plated copper braids meshing.The cables bundle is inserted into the mesh sleeve (no helix wrap around the bundle).The optical coverage of this over shield is 96%. The mesh curtain diameter fits closely with the bundle diameter.The mass of this braided over shield is 73 kg/km EMC back shell :Reference: POLAMCO : 100P 2315-15S-15-07 L50- CHP (P148663) (other supplier can be selected)Machined aluminium alloy 6082T6, electroless Nickel-plated to MIL-C-26074, class 4, grade B, 13µm thick. Information Band it clamps :Reference : 600-052, stainless steel 300 SSTThe mesh curtain overlaps the back shell chimney. At both ends of the bundle, a Band It clamp squeezes and bonds the mesh on the back shell chimney over 360°. Information The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 44 of 47 Identifier IF-IDECAS-286 section 8.5 IF-IDECAS-287 section 8.5 IF-IDECAS-288 section 8.5 IF-IDECAS-289 section 7.3 IF-IDECAS-290 section 7.3 IF-IDECAS-291 section 7.3 IF-IDECAS-292 section 7.3 IF-IDECAS-295 section 7.3 Object Type Information IF-IDECAS-296 section 7.3 IF-IDECAS-297 section 7.3 IF-IDECAS-298 section 7.3 IF-IDECAS-299 section 7 IF-IDECAS-302 section 7.4 Requirement Text [wdTCaption : CAS video Echo Image 1 (CEI_1) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - read-out train n° 2] Information Information [wdTCaption : CAS video Background Image 2 (CBI_2) data organization at CAS output / IDE I/F - read-out train n° 3] Heading CAS Pixel Clock : CAS_PIXCLK Requirement The CAS shall generate 1 clock signal towards IDE called “CAS_PIXCLK”, for IDE synchronisation purpose.This Clock shall be synchronised to the video. Requirement The rising edge of "CAS_PIXCLK" will indicate the start of the reference level of the video signal while the falling edge of "CAS_PIXCLK" indicated the start of the video level of the CAS-MCCD video signal. Requirement The circuit implemented in the IDE and in the CAS shall be compliant to electrical characteristics of Table IF-IDE-CAS-298. Requirement The “CAS_PIXCLK” signal characteristics shall be compliant with the following requirements (TBC) :The signal specific characteristics are the following :Frequency : Nominal : 888.888 kHzRange : TBCJitter : < TBC nsecDuty Cycle : TBC Electrical Requirements :"CAS_PIXCLK" signal drivers and receivers implementation within IDE and CAS shall be as specified in Table IF-IDECAS-298. Information Information [wdTCaption: "CAS_PIXCLK" driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level] Requirement For all signals defined in this section, IDE and CAS shall fulfil the crossstrapping principle defined in Section IF-IDE-CAS-55.Protection and Immunity shall comply with GDIR. Synchronisation signal : CAS_VALID Heading The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 45 of 47 Identifier IF-IDECAS-303 section 7.4 Object Type Requirement IF-IDECAS-305 section 7.4 IF-IDECAS-306 section 7.4 IF-IDECAS-307 section 7.4 IF-IDECAS-308 section 7.4 IF-IDECAS-309 section 7.4 IF-IDECAS-310 section 7.4 IF-IDECAS-312 section 9.4.1 Requirement Text The CAS shall generate 1 synchronisation signal towards IDE called “CAS_VALID”, for .validation purpose.When at a high level, it indicates that the analogue pixel signal has a video signal from the acquired pixel part of the sequence. These pixels are to be stored for further processing. All pixels are to be checked for over-range. The circuit implemented in the IDE and in the CAS shall be compliant to electrical characteristics of Table IF-IDE-CAS-310. Requirement The inactive level of this signal shall be Logical 0. Requirement The active level of all these signals shall be : TBD µsec < Ta < TBD µsec Requirement “CAS_VALID” shall be compliant with the following requirements : Frequency : Nominal : TBD Hz Range : TBD Jitter : TBD ns T(active) duration (Ta) : < Information Information [wdTCaption: “CAS_VALID” driver and receiver implementation at IDE and CAS level] Requirement The CAS shall withstand on any power line, without any damage or stress, 0 V voltages supplies up to its nominal values, as specified in Table IF-IDECAS-79. Deleted Objects IF-IDE-CAS-112 section 7.1 : Requirement IF-IDE-CAS-119 section 7.2 : Requirement IF-IDE-CAS-156 section 8.4 : Information IF-IDE-CAS-157 section 8.4 : Information IF-IDE-CAS-158 section 8.4 : Information IF-IDE-CAS-159 section 8.4 : Information 65 differences found Total number of requirements = 75 Number of inserted requirements = 13 Number of changed requirements = 9 Number of unchanged requirements = 53 Number of deleted requirements = 2 The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 46 of 47 Requirement/Section Cross Reference Page numbers are the pages where the sections start IF-IDE-CAS-13 ... 1.3....................8 IF-IDE-CAS-14 ... 1.3....................8 IF-IDE-CAS-28 ... 3.3....................10 IF-IDE-CAS-36 ... 4.......................12 IF-IDE-CAS-37 ... 4.......................12 IF-IDE-CAS-38 ... 4.......................12 IF-IDE-CAS-39 ... 4.......................12 IF-IDE-CAS-40 ... 4.......................12 IF-IDE-CAS-41 ... 4.......................12 IF-IDE-CAS-42 ... 4.......................12 IF-IDE-CAS-43 ... 4.......................12 IF-IDE-CAS-61 ... 5.3....................15 IF-IDE-CAS-65 ... 5.4....................16 IF-IDE-CAS-66 ... 5.4....................16 IF-IDE-CAS-67 ... 5.4....................16 IF-IDE-CAS-68 ... 5.4....................16 IF-IDE-CAS-69 ... 5.4....................16 IF-IDE-CAS-72 ... 6.1....................17 IF-IDE-CAS-73 ... 6.1....................17 IF-IDE-CAS-74 ... 6.1....................17 IF-IDE-CAS-75 ... 6.1....................17 IF-IDE-CAS-76 ... 6.1....................17 IF-IDE-CAS-77 ... 6.1....................17 IF-IDE-CAS-83 ... 6.1....................17 IF-IDE-CAS-86 ... 6.1....................17 IF-IDE-CAS-90 ... 6.2....................22 IF-IDE-CAS-91 ... 6.2....................22 IF-IDE-CAS-92 ... 6.2....................22 IF-IDE-CAS-93 ... 6.2....................22 IF-IDE-CAS-96 ... 6.3....................22 IF-IDE-CAS-97 ... 6.3....................22 IF-IDE-CAS-104 . 7.1....................24 IF-IDE-CAS-105 . 7.1....................24 IF-IDE-CAS-106 . 7.1....................24 IF-IDE-CAS-107 . 7.1....................24 IF-IDE-CAS-108 . 7.1....................24 IF-IDE-CAS-109 . 7.1....................24 IF-IDE-CAS-114 . 7.2....................25 IF-IDE-CAS-115 . 7.2....................25 IF-IDE-CAS-116 . 7.2....................25 IF-IDE-CAS-117 . 7.2....................25 IF-IDE-CAS-118 . 7.2....................25 IF-IDE-CAS-124 . 8.1....................28 IF-IDE-CAS-130 . 8.2....................29 IF-IDE-CAS-131 . 8.2....................29 IF-IDE-CAS-132 . 8.2....................29 IF-IDE-CAS-133 . 8.2....................29 IF-IDE-CAS-141 . 8.3....................31 IF-IDE-CAS-142 . 8.3....................31 IF-IDE-CAS-143 . 8.3....................31 IF-IDE-CAS-153 . 8.5....................33 IF-IDE-CAS-162 . 9.1....................37 IF-IDE-CAS-163 . 9.1....................37 IF-IDE-CAS-164 . 9.1....................37 IF-IDE-CAS-168..9.2 ................... 37 IF-IDE-CAS-170..9.3 ................... 38 IF-IDE-CAS-173..9.4.1 ................ 38 IF-IDE-CAS-174..9.4.1 ................ 38 IF-IDE-CAS-176..9.4.2 ................ 38 IF-IDE-CAS-178..9.4.3 ................ 38 IF-IDE-CAS-269..7.2 ................... 25 IF-IDE-CAS-270..8.2 ................... 29 IF-IDE-CAS-279..8.4 ................... 32 IF-IDE-CAS-290..7.3 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-291..7.3 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-292..7.3 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-295..7.3 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-296..7.3 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-299..7 ...................... 24 IF-IDE-CAS-303..7.4 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-305..7.4 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-306..7.4 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-307..7.4 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-308..7.4 ................... 26 IF-IDE-CAS-312..9.4.1 ................ 38 The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium Ref.: EC.RS.ASF.ATL.00051 Issue: 03 Rev: 00 Date: 23/11/2011 Page 47 of 47 DOCUMENT CHANGE DETAILS ISSUE 01 02 03 CHANGE AUTHORITY CLASS RELEVANT INFORMATION/INSTRUCTIONS for CAS ITT for IDE KO after CAS KO DISTRIBUTION LIST INTERNAL C. DELETTREZ L. LE HORS Y. LEVILLAIN L. MAZURAY J-C. NONNET F. OLIVIER D. PIBRAC P. THORAL Y. TOULEMONT EXTERNAL ASD : U. SLANSKY R. MUNZENMAYER J. PILLER ESA : A. HELIERE N. NELMS CRISA : C. CARRETERO Configuration Management The copyright in this document is the property of EADS ASTRIUM SAS and the contents may not be reproduced or revealed to third parties without prior permission of that company in writing. © EADS Astrium