CMYK TIME Imaging NST0218 P4.0 Name Date READING A CHART THE NORTH AND SOUTH POLES Ann Bancroft and Liv Arnesen have explored Antarctica and the Arctic. Find out how these two parts of the world are similar and different by reading the chart below. Then use the chart to answer the questions. Arctic Antarctica Where It Is found Far north Far south Geography Includes the Arctic Ocean—which is covered by ice—many islands and parts of the mainland of North America, Asia and Europe Land covered by sheets of ice Climate Average Temperature Cold and humid (damp) Cold and dry –22ºF –30ºF Population Inuit (Eskimos), Lapps, Nenets, Chukchis Scientists who live and work at research stations Common Animals Polar bears, seals, Arctic foxes, whales Penguins, seals, whales, fish Did You Know? It is the smallest ocean in the world. It is the highest, driest, coldest and windiest place on the earth. 1. What is one way that the Arctic and Antarctica are similar? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is one way that the Arctic and Antarctica are different? __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Would you expect to see animals in the Arctic? If so, what kind? __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. In which direction would you travel from your home to get to the Arctic? __________________________________________________________________________________ Would you like to travel to the Arctic or Antarctica? Why or why not? Ask a family member the same question. Write both of your ideas on the back of this page. Copyright © 2005 TIME FOR KIDS News Scoop Edition. This page may be photocopied for use with students. • Vol. 10, No. 18 • February 18, 2005 4