SYLLABUS ISCOR 300: Global Systems, Section 1, Schedule #21849 Fall Semester 2015, San Diego State University Tuesdays and Thursdays, 12:30-1:45 pm, Peterson Gym 242 Ronald J. Bee, Instructor Office: 123 Nasatir Hall (NH-123) Email rbee@mail.sdsu.edu Office Hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays, 11:15 a.m—12:15 p.m., or by appointment Course Description and Objectives: ISCOR 300 will introduce you to the study of global systems with an emphasis on the basic concepts of globalization and on critical thinking about global affairs. Since the 1960s, the term globalization has referred in both popular and academic circles to describe a process, a condition, a system, a force, and an age. The 21st century has witnessed a transition from the Cold War to a new era where traditional nation-states must contend with diverse global economic, political and military challenges. The information revolution and the advent of instantaneous communication have led to both social benefits and dangers. Moreover, the issues go beyond the ability of any single state, actor, or “superpower” to cope with them. Economic stagnation, unemployment, Ebola, climate change, human trafficking, terrorism and regional conflicts require more international cooperation than ever before. The global problems listed above affect all human beings, but women and children much more. We will study the evolution, development, and future of global systems to manage these and other 21st century challenges. Yet transnational issues and defy easy management by unilateral, bilateral or multilateral means. ISCOR 300 will explore and examine social change across human history (how did we get here?), the current systems for managing global problems (where are we today?), and the challenges we must prepare for (how do and should we plan for the future?). In this exploration we will read, listen, and question the range of opinions surrounding the globalization debate— some pro-globalization, some anti-globalization, some assuming its inevitability and addressing its implications. The premise behind this course will take you toward a better modern day understanding of the issues, challenges, and choices surrounding globalization and the difficulties these present for global governance. Learning Outcomes: 1. Understanding and demonstrating through exams the evolution of globalization from antiquity to the current day. 2. The ability to organize and analyze information and data relating to issues of economic globalization and global governance, human and social development, global environment, and the specific global problems with particular attention to the effects on women and children. 3. Recognition that multiple perspectives exist on these issues, and identify the various schools of thought regarding globalization and global governance in the current literature. 1 4. Ability to read and analyze texts and articles on blackboard from different perspectives on global systems, with a view that must include local and national perspectives. 5. Recognition of the schools of thought and theorists on the economic theories of comparative advantage and free trade. 6. Ability to think and write clearly, critically, and actively with a point of view in the two policy memos required for this course, and in essays found on the exams. When appropriate, we will discuss how current events relate directly to the course goals and student learning objectives, which include engaging in the subject matter by reading a newspaper or magazine of your choice online or in print, tracking a news website of your choice, and/or paying attention to TV and radio news shows that discuss current issues that affect global affairs. Attendance and participation remain key to your success in this class. Lectures will help you indentify and reinforce specific trends in the readings that will appear on exams. Participation includes engaging in class discussion, showing up at office hours, and sharing information and opinions about our subject matter either online via email, blackboard, or personally during class. If you take this class as a general education requirement, your goals will also include: • • • Goal 1: Explore and recognize basic terms, concepts, and domains of the social and behavioral sciences. Goal 2: Comprehend diverse theories and methods of the social and behavioral sciences. Goal 3: Identify human behavioral patterns across space and time and discuss their interrelatedness and distinctiveness. Goal 4: Enhance understanding of the social world through the application of conceptual frameworks from the social and behavioral sciences to first-hand engagement with contemporary issues. Students with Disabilities: If you are a student with a disability and believe you will need accommodations for this class, you must contact Student Disability Services at (619) 594-6473. To avoid any delay in the receipt of your accommodations, you should contact Student Disability Services as soon as possible. Please note that accommodations do not happen retroactively, and that I cannot provide accommodations based upon disability until I have received an accommodation letter from Student Disability Services. Thank you for your cooperation. Readings: You will read from three books and selected articles placed on blackboard (blackboard.sdsu.edu) each week. Careful study of these materials and our discussions in class will prepare you for the midterm, your two policy memos, and final exam that will, along with your mandatory participation and attendance, measure your performance in this class. The required texts: 1. Manfred B. Steger, Globalization: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford, 3nd edition, 2013. 2. Moises Naim, The End of Power: From Boardrooms to Battlefields and Churches to States, Why Being in Charge Isn’t What it Used to Be, Basic Books, 2013. 3. Nicholas Kristof and Sheryl WuDunn, Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women, Vintage, 2010. 2 Course Requirements and Grading: 1. Mandatory Attendance/Participation (10% of your grade) -- If you miss class more than once during the semester, your letter grade will drop by one full grade for each lecture you miss. Participation means participating in the class discussion, not just occupying a chair and it means staying for the whole class. When sick or otherwise incapacitated, you will require proof of illness or unusual circumstances, and preferably before you miss class. 2. Midterm (30% of your grade) – The midterm will include multiple choice questions and an essay on the material covered up to that point. October 1, 2015. 3. Two policy memos on globalization topics, one 3-page and one 2-page policy memo on Globalization (15% of your grade for each memo, 30% total) – For more on memos, see below. Due Dates: September 22, 2015 (3-page) and October 29, 2015 (2page). 4. Final Exam (30% of your grade), covering readings and lectures, and the entire course. The final will include multiple choice and essays. Date: DECEMBER 17, 2015 AT 10:30 AM—TO 12:30 PM (NOTE EARLIER TIME THAN WHEN CLASS MEETS!) To succeed, you must master the readings from the assigned books and articles on blackboard (www.blackboard.sdsu.edu ), think critically and participate in class, learn to express your views effectively on two different topics regarding globalization in a policy memo format, and do well on the midterm and final exams (multiple choice and essay format). Do not plagiarize or cheat! Plagiarism or cheating of any type, shape, or form will cause you real world of global hurt. During exams, no cell phones or notes are allowed; if you use either, you fail the course. Plagiarism is defined as submitting someone else’s work without proper citation; buying a paper from a paper-mill, copying sentences, phrases, paragraphs, or idea’s from someone else’s work published or unpublished online or in print without giving the original author credit; piecing together phrases, ideas, and sentences from a variety of sources to write an essay; and submitting your own paper in more than one course. You cannot alter this syllabus in any way to gain any unfair advantage or argue for undue privileges. An official copy of this syllabus has been filed with the political science office at the beginning of this semester. For information on plagiarism, cheating and their consequences, including failing an assignment, receiving a lower grade, failing a course, or expulsion, see: http://infotutor.sdsu.edu/plagiarism. The Policy Memos: As an Assistant Secretary for Global Issues to Secretary of State John Kerry, you must prepare two position papers (double spaced, 1 inch margins, #12 Font, memo #1, 3 pages, memo #2 on a separate topic, 2 pages, both with your name, and pages numbered) on a pressing globalization issue for the United States. An additional page for each memo will contain your sources/endnotes—and no Wikipedia. You should write the memo in clear, persuasive, and succinct prose in an active voice, have a title that indicates your view, adopt a school of thought as your approach, acknowledge at least two other approaches, analyze the three schools of thought for their pluses and minuses, and recommend a course of action. Your sources should include U.S. government sources (state.gov, whitehouse.gov, the Congressional Research Service, http://www.loc.gov/crsinfo/) United Nations sources (un.org, who.int, 3 iaea.org), independent journals (like Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, World Policy Journal), and articles (online or print) from any perspective pertinent to your topic. Your memos must have four separate but related sections with these exact sub-headings: I.Background and Context of the problem (How did we get here?); II. Stakes for the United States (Why should we care, economically, politically, and militarily?); III. Options for resolving the problem or issue (What should we do? You must provide at least three different options, assessing pluses and minuses of each); and IV. Your specific Recommendation, based on your analysis delivered in sections I-III (What do you think we should do, and why?). What you argue will remain less important than how you argue it. Pick something you care about; your passions always argue more convincingly than your platitudes. Do not write a book report, and get to the point and say what you mean! An effective policy memo persuades the reader to choose your recommended option between diverse options. For some tips on active writing, also refer to your course documents on blackboard: “Nine Easy Steps to Longer Sentences,” Active vs. Passive Voice video, and USCIS Plain Language: Active Voice video. A sample policy memo will appear on blackboard for your reference. COURSE THEMES, READINGS, ASSIGNMENTS, EXAMS PART I: ECONOMICS AND GLOBALIZATION August 25: Course Overview August 27: Understanding Globalization Reading: 1. Ronald J. Bee, unpublished article, “Globalization: An Overview”, Blackboard Document 1 September 1: Definitions Reading: 1. Ronald J. Bee, unpublished article, “Definitions of Globalization,” Blackboard Document 2 September 3: Globalization History and the Academic Debate Reading: 1. Manfred Steger, Globalization, Chapters 1 and 2: “Globalization: a contested concept” and “Is globalization a new phenomenon?” pp. 1-37. September 8: The Global Economy: Theories of Trade and Finance Readings: 1. Ronald J. Bee, unpublished article, “Theories of Trade and Finance,” Blackboard Document 3; 2. Steger, Globalization, Chapter 3, pp. 37-59. September 10: International Management: The Bretton Woods System 4 Reading: 1. Benjamin J. Cohen, “The Bretton Woods System,” Blackboard Document 4. September 15: The Global Economy: The Devolution of Power? Reading: Naim, Chapter 8: “Business as Usual: Corporate Dominance under Siege,” pp. 159-192. September 17: The Players: Small Business and Outsourcing Reading: 1. Power Point, Kena Galvan: Globalization: What, Why and Who? Blackboard Document 5 September 22: The Anti-Globalization Movement, Part 1 Reading: 1. Steger, Chapter 7, “Ideologies of Globalization,” pp. 103-131. THREE PAGE MEMO DUE September 24: The Anti-Globalization Movement, Part 2 Reading: 1. Michael Parenti, “Imperialism 101,” Chapter 1 of Michael Parenti, Against Empire, Blackboard Document 6. September 29: You and the Global Economy: Dive in or Dive Out? Reading: 1. Al Lobato Video, “The Global Economy and You: What they Don’t Tell You in Class.” Blackboard Document 7 October 1: Midterm Exam PART II: POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE October 6: Democracy as a Global System? Reading: Essay on Blackboard: “Is Democratization Making International Relations More Peaceful?” Document 8 October 8: The Decay of Power and the New Slavery Readings: 1. Moises Naim, The End of Power, Chapter 1: “The Decay of Power,” pp. 119; 2. Kristof and WuDunn, Introduction, “The Girl Effect,” and Chapter 1, “Emancipating 21st Century Slaves,” pp. 3-23. 5 October 13: Understanding Power and Governance Readings: 1. Naim, Chapter 2: “Making Sense of Power,” pp. 20-34; 2. Kristof and WuDunn, Chapters 2 and 3: “Prohibition and Prostitution,” and “Learning to Speak Up” pp. 2361. October 15: How Globalization has Changed Power Readings: 1. Naim, Chapter 4: “How Power Lost its Edge,” pp. 51-74; Kristof and WuDunn, Chapters 4 and 5, “Rule by Rape,” and “The Shame of Honor,” pp. 61-93. October 20: The Decay of National Politics Readings: 1. Naim, Chapter 5: “The Decay of Power in National Politics,” pp. 76-107; Kristof and WuDunn, Chapters 6 and 7: “Maternal Mortality” and “Why DO Women Die in Childbirth?” pp. 93-131. October 22: The New Rules of Geopolitics Readings: 1. Naim, Chapter 7: “Whose World Will it Be?”, pp. 129-59; 2. Kristof and WuDunn, Chapters 8 and 9: “Family Planning and the God Gulf” and “Is Islam Mysogynistic?”, pp. 131-167. PART III: THE CHALLENGES OF ECONOMICS AND GOVERNANCE IN A GLOBAL WORLD October 27: Economic Change and Challenge Readings: Naim, Chapter 10, “Is the Glass Half Full or Half Empty?,” pp. 218-233; Kristof and WuDunn, Chapters 10 an 11, “Investing in Education” and “Micro-Credit: The Financial Revolution,” pp 167-205. October 29: Cultural Change and Challenge Readings: Naim, Chapter 9, “Hyper-Competition for Your Soul,” pp. 193-218; Kristof and WuDunn, Chapters 12 and 13: “The Access of Equality” and “Grassroots vs. Treetops,” pp. 205-233. SECOND 2-PAGE POLICY MEMO DUE November 3: Climate Change and Challenge Reading: 1. Ronald J. Bee, “Climate Change and Global Warming” Foreign Policy Association, Great Decisions 2007 Document 9 6 November 5: Energy Change and Challenge Reading: 1. Ronald J. Bee, “Energy and the Global Economy,” Foreign Policy Association, Great Decisions, 2009. Document 10 November 10: Military Change and Challenge Reading: Naim, Chapter 6, “Pentagon vs. Pirates,” pp. 107-121 November 12: Nuclear Change and Challenge Reading: Ronald Bee, “7 Years after 9/11: A New Nuclear Bargain” Document 11 November 17: Sanctions Change and Challenge Reading: Ronald Bee, “Sanctions and Nonproliferation,” Document 12 November 19: Ukraine’s Change and Challenge Reading: Ronald Bee, “National Serenity instead of National Security?: An American View on the Future of NATO,” Document 13 November 24: Sexual Violence Change and Challenge Reading: La Neice Collins, “History’s Greatest Silence: Empowering Women to End Sexual Violence in Conflict,” Document 14 November 26: THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY – NO CLASS! December 1: W(h)ither Globalization? Reading: Steger, Chapter 8, “Global Crises and the Future of Globalization” pp. 131137. December 3: Naim’s Way Forward Reading: Naim, Chapter 11, “Power is Decaying, So What? What to Do?” pp. 233-245. December 7: Kristof and WuDunn’s Way Forward Reading: Kristof and WuDunn, Chapter 14, “What You Can Do,” pp. 233-255. December 9: In-Class Review for the Final Exam December 17: Final Exam 10:30 am to 12:30 pm (NOTE EARLIER TIME!) 7