BAGWELL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION Ed.S. Program EDL 8530 Strategic Planning for Educational Technology Programs Kennesaw State University Bagwell College of Education Department: Educational Leadership Department phone number: Semester: XXXX Credit Hours: 3 INSTRUCTOR: e-mail: Web page: Office Phone: TEXTS: Alexander, W. F. and Serfass, R. W. (1999). Futuring tools for strategic quality planning in education. Milwaukee, WI: ASQ Quality Press. ISBN: 0-87389-442-1 COURSE CATALOG DESCRIPTION: Prerequisites: Admission to the Ed.S. or Ed.D. program in Educational Leadership or approval of the Educational Leadership Department to enroll in this course as an elective course. This course reviews comprehensive strategic planning processes appropriate for developing and implementing instructional and administrative technology programs in K-12 settings. Content also includes project management strategies; needs assessments; community-based communications/marketing; managing large-group planning processes; business/community partnerships; and procedure/policy development. PURPOSE/RATIONALE: When planning for educational technology programs, instructional leaders face many challenges. These challenges include: (1) accounting for the rapid rate of change in the field of instructional technology; (2) gaining support for educational technology initiatives from the general public; (3) determining the often “hidden” costs related to purchases, such as technical support, maintenance, and repair; and (4) financing purchases and program costs through school budgets that traditionally have not included sufficient line items for technology. To address these challenges, educational technology leaders need to be very skilled in deploying most up-to-date, effective practices in collaborative, long-range, strategic planning. They must also possess additional knowledge and skills related to the unique challenges of technology planning. KSU CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK SUMMARY Collaborative Development of Expertise in Teaching and Learning “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 1 of 10 The Professional Teacher Education Unit (PTEU) at Kennesaw State University is committed to developing expertise among candidates in initial and advanced programs as teachers and leaders who possess the capability, intent and expertise to facilitate high levels of learning in all of their students through effective, research-based practices in classroom instruction, and who enhance the structures that support all learning. To that end, the PTEU fosters the development of candidates as they progress through stages of growth from novice to proficient to expert and leader. Within the PTEU conceptual framework, expertise is viewed as a process of continued development, not an end-state. To be effective, teachers and educational leaders must embrace the notion that teaching and learning are entwined and that only through the implementation of validated practices can all students construct meaning and reach high levels of learning. In that way, candidates at the doctoral level develop into leaders for learning and facilitators of the teaching and learning process. Finally, the PTEU recognizes, values, and demonstrates collaborative practices across the college and university and extends collaboration to the community-at-large. Through this collaboration with professionals in the university, the public and private schools, parents and other professional partners, the PTEU meets the ultimate goal of assisting Georgia schools in bringing all students to high levels of learning. Knowledge Base: Teacher development is generally recognized as a continuum that includes four phases: preservice, induction, in-service, renewal (Odell, Huling, and Sweeny, 2000). Just as Sternberg (1996) believes that the concept of expertise is central to analyzing the teaching-learning process, the teacher education faculty at KSU believe that the concept of expertise is central to preparing effective classroom teachers and teacher leaders. Researchers describe how during the continuum phases teachers progress from being Novices learning to survive in classrooms toward becoming Experts who have achieved elegance in their teaching. We, like Sternberg (1998), believe that expertise is not an end-state but a process of continued development. Use of Technology: Technology Standards for Educators are required by the Professional Standards Commission. Telecommunication and information technologies will be integrated throughout the master teacher preparation program, and all candidates must be able to use technology to improve student learning and meet Georgia Technology Standards for Educators. During the courses, candidates will be provided with opportunities to explore and use instructional media. They will master use of productivity tools, such as multimedia facilities, local-net and Internet, and feel confident to design multimedia instructional materials, and create WWW resources. Field Experience: While participating in all field experiences, you are encouraged to be involved in a variety of school-based activities directed at the improvement of teaching and learning. Activities may include, but are not limited to, attending and presenting at professional conferences, participating in leadership activities, attending PTA/school board meetings, and participating in educationrelated community events. As you continue your field experiences, you are encouraged to explore every opportunity to learn by doing. “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 2 of 10 Diversity: A variety of materials and instructional strategies will be employed to meet the needs of the different learning styles of diverse learners in class. Candidates will gain knowledge as well as an understanding of differentiated strategies and curricula for providing effective instruction and assessment within multicultural classrooms. One element of course work is raising candidate awareness of critical multicultural issues. A second element is to cause candidates to explore how multiple attributes of multicultural populations influence decisions in employing specific methods and materials for every student. Among these attributes are ethnicity, race, socioeconomic status, gender, giftedness, disability, language, religion, family structure, sexual orientation, and geographic region. An emphasis on cognitive style differences provides a background for the consideration of cultural context. Kennesaw State University provides program accessibility and accommodations for persons defined as disabled under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 or the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. A number of services are available to support students with disabilities within their academic program. In order to make arrangements for special services, students must visit the Office of Disabled Student Support Services (770-423- 6443) and develop an individual assistance plan. In some cases, certification of disability is required. Please be aware that there are other support/mentor groups on the campus of Kennesaw State University that address each of the multicultural variables outlined above. For more information contact the Student Life Center at 770-423-6280. Doctorate of Education (EdD) The knowledge, skills and dispositions (KSD’s) of the graduates of the The Kennesaw State University Doctorate of Education program of the Bagwell College of Education reflect the unique aspects of this degree. Collaboratively developed by faculty from across the university and in consultation with community/school partners, these outcomes and proficiencies delineate the high expectations we have for graduates who will be Leaders for Learning. Clearly, the proficiencies reflect the complex nature of student learning in advanced degree programs leading to a terminal degree. Consequently, many of the proficiencies listed below incorporate aspects of knowledge, skills and dispositions within a single proficiency. These proficiencies are clearly linked to our conceptual framework, The Collaborative Development of Expertise in Teaching, Learning and Leadership. Graduates from the Doctorate of Education Program at Kennesaw State University 1. Demonstrate leadership as advocates for students and education. Candidates a. synthesize and apply the latest research on learning, leadership, developmental theory advocating the implementation of best practices and assist colleagues to do the same to ensure all students learn. b. are knowledgeable, articulate and think critically about educational practice, policy and issues on national and international arenas. c. understand, respond to , and influence the larger political, social, economic, legal, and cultural context in matters related to education. “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 3 of 10 d. are knowledgeable about the factors contributing to safe physical environments for education. e. develop, articulate, implement, and steward a vision of learning supported by the school community 2. Demonstrate leadership as agents for change, collaboration and collegiality. Candidates a. understand the complexity of schools and the ambiguous nature of educational issues. b. act in concert with and/or on behalf of colleagues to improve teaching and learning in the classroom as supported by effective school, district, state level policies and operations. c. facilitate shared-decision making and teamwork. d. improve teaching and learning by intentionally and systematically building networks of influence at local, state, national and international arenas. e. impact student learning for all and mentor other educators to do the same by effectively working within the structures and culture of schools, families and communities. f. support the teaching and learning process by soliciting all sources of funding and educational resources. 3. Demonstrate leadership as mentors. Candidates a. support and guide teachers to improve teaching and learning for all. b. are committed to improving student learning by improving teaching and the learning environment. c. model routine, intentional, and effective use of technology while mentori8ng and encouraging others to do the same. 4. Demonstrate leadership as expert teachers and instructional leaders. Candidates a. are creative and flexible in their thinking and in seeking solutions to educational challenges. b. are knowledgeable of assessment, evaluation and accountability practices and critically synthesize and utilize the data to improve student learning. c. are master-teachers and instructional leaders possessing and demonstrating content and pedagogical expertise who are able to make international comparisons in both areas. d. develop and/or support appropriate, meaningful curricula that positively impact student learning for all and assist others to do the same. e. facilitate and support curricular design, instructional strategies, and learning environments that integrate appropriate technologies to maximize teaching and learning. f. use technology to collect and analyze data, interpret results, and communicate findings to improve instructional practice and student learning. 5. Demonstrate leadership as models of professionalism. Candidates a. effectively design and conduct educational research which positively influences educational practice or policy. b. exhibit ethical behavior in all professional and personal interactions. c. respect others, value differences and are open to feedback. “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 4 of 10 d. believe that for every problem there is a solution and actualize that belief when engaging colleagues, students, families and community partners. e. seek out responsibility and are accountable for their actions. f. maintain current knowledge and best practices through continued professional development. 6. Demonstrate leadership in meeting the needs of diverse constituents. Candidates a. value and recognize the strength and power of diversity. b. incorporate global perspectives and cultural richness in curriculum planning and decision making. c. address exceptionalities in planning, teaching, and assessment and respond to diverse community interests and needs by mobilizing community resources. d. proactively and intentionally advocate for and work to build educational environments that are inclusive and supportive of diverse students, families and colleagues GOALS AND OBJECTIVES: (Aligned to Content Standards) Candidates will be able to initiate and lead long-range strategic planning processes that are focused on using educational technologies to improve student achievement. In pursuit of this goal, this course will address the following learning objectives (ELCC Standard 1-6; NETS-A Standard III, ISTE/NCATE TL Standards II, III, V, VI, VII, and VIII): In pursuit of these goals, the learning objectives of this course include: 1. Staying abreast of current technology resources and strategies to support the diverse needs of learners including adaptive and assistive technologies and disseminate information to teachers (ELCC 2; Nets-A II; TL II) 2. Locating and evaluating current research on teaching and learning with technology when planning learning environments and experiences (ELCC 2; Nets-A II; TL II) 3. Disseminating curricular methods and strategies that are aligned with district/region/state / national content and technology standards (ELCC 2; Nets-A II; TL II) 4. Investigating major research findings and trends related to the use of technology in education to support integration throughout the curriculum (ELCC 2; Nets-A II; TL III) 5. Planning and implementing policies that support district-wide professional growth opportunities for staff, faculty, and administrators (ELCC2; Nets-A I, III; TL V) 6. Communicating research and establish policies to promote safe and healthy use of technology (ELCC 1, 5, 6; Nets-A IV; TL VI) 7. Using research findings in establishing policy and implementation strategies to promote equitable access to technology resources for students and teachers (ELCC 1, 5, 6; Nets-A IV; TL VI) 8. Developing plans to configure software/computer/technology systems and related peripherals in laboratory, classroom cluster, and other appropriate instructional arrangements (ELCC 1, 5, 6; Nets-A IV; TL VII) 9. Facilitating the development of a shared vision for comprehensive integration of technology and foster an environment and culture conducive to the realization of the vision (ELCC 1, 5, 6; Nets-A IV; TL VIII) “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 5 of 10 10. Identifying and applying educational and technology related research, the psychology of learning, and instructional design principles in guiding the use of computers and technology in education (ELCC 1, 5, 6; Nets-A IV; TL VIII) 11. Communicating and applying principles and practices of educational research in educational technology (ELCC 1, 5, 6; Nets-A IV; TL VIII) GOALS AND OBJECTIVES – aligned to Program Standards The Professional Teacher Education Unit prepares learning facilitators who understand their disciplines and principles of pedagogy, who reflect on their practice, and who apply these understandings to making instructional decisions that foster the success of all learners. As a result of the satisfactory fulfillment of the requirements of these courses, the candidate will demonstrate the following outcomes Course objective Doctoral KSDs 1. Staying abreast of current technology resources and strategies to support the diverse needs of learners including adaptive and assistive technologies and disseminate information to teachers 2. Locating and evaluating current research on teaching and learning with technology when planning learning environments and experiences 3. Disseminating curricular methods and strategies that are aligned with district/region/state / national content and technology standards 5f 4. Investigating major research findings and trends related to the use of technology in education to support integration throughout the curriculum 5. Planning and implementing policies that support district-wide professional growth opportunities for staff, faculty, “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Distributed School Leadership Roles* Learning Development Leader PSC/NCATE Standard 4b, 4e Learning Development Leader 1.2, 1.5 1a, 3a, 3b Curriculum, Instruction & Assessment Leader 1.2, 1.5, 1.8 1a 1b Learning Development Leader Curriculum, Instruction & Assessment Leader Learning Development Leader Process Improvement Leader 1.2, 1.5, 1.8 1.2, 1.5, 1.8 1.2, 1.5 Page 6 of 10 and administrators 6. Communicating research and establish 1a, 1b policies to promote safe and healthy use of technology 7. Using research findings in establishing policy and implementation strategies to promote equitable access to technology resources for students and teachers 8. Developing plans to configure software/computer/technology systems and related peripherals in laboratory, classroom cluster, and other appropriate instructional arrangements 9. Facilitating the development of a shared vision for comprehensive integration of technology and foster an environment and culture conducive to the realization of the vision 10. Identifying and applying educational and technology related research, the psychology of learning, and instructional design principles in guiding the use of computers and technology in education 11. Communicating and applying principles and practices of educational research in educational technology 1b, 5b Learning Development Leader Operations Leader 1.5 Process Improvement Leader Operations Leader 1.5 4e Operations Leader 1.5 4e Performance Improvement Leader 1.5 4e Curriculum, Instruction, & Assessment Leader 1.2, 1.5, 1.8 1a, 4e Learning Development Leader Performance Improvement Leader 1.2, 1.5 Learning Development Leader *Georgia’s Leadership Institute for School Improvement & Georgia Committee on Educational Leadership Preparation’s Distributed School Leadership Roles “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 7 of 10 COURSE OUTLINE: 1. Models of strategic planning 2. Unique challenges of Planning for Technology 3. Facilitating collaborative, community-based planning 4. Principles of project management 5. Review of state and federal technology planning requirements COURSE REQUIREMENTS/ASSIGNMENTS: 1. Candidates will participate in a series of online discussion forums and in-class activities responding to assigned readings, recommended websites, and critical issues related to the professional learning and instructional technology. Candidate responses should relate not only to the question(s), but also to the comments made by classmates and/or instructor. These responses should clearly demonstrate that candidates have read the required articles, thoroughly examined recommended websites, and participated fully in course assignments and exercises. Responses should be relevant to the topic and should serve to move the discussion forward—not simply agree or disagree with what has already been stated. Candidates should interact with classmates constructively and respectively, allowing for everyone to participate. Candidates should follow the rules of netiquette to be provided in class. 2. After reviewing principles of strategic planning, candidates will graphically represent the planning process that they would use to produce a K-12 technology plan. The planning process should include key activities, timeline, persons responsible and a budget needed to produce the technology plan. Computer-generated graphic representations should be supported by a 3-5 page text document explaining the process and a spreadsheet representing the budget. Candidates will work individually to determine their own planning processes, but will compare their work in class. 3. In small groups, candidates will construct and submit a “vision of learning” appropriate for three -to -five-year instructional technology plans. The vision will be three to five sentences and supporting statements explaining what will be seen. Groups will also present a research-based rationale explaining why this particular vision is being promoted. Vision statements and rationales should include references. Projects will be presented to the class using PowerPoint or another approved presentation format and will be posted on the class website. 4. Candidates will work individually to produce a three to five page paper on an expected trend in educational technology in the next three, five, and seven years and the implications of these trends on current strategic planning processes. 5. Candidates will submit at least one strategy that could be used for facilitating, collaborative large group planning processes. The description should include the context in which the strategy could be deployed; a list of materials and supplies needed; an estimated time frame to deploy the strategy; the type of physical or online environment most conducive to successful implementation of the strategy; and expected outcomes. The description of the strategy should also include a rationale of why this strategy would be considered a best practice. Types of strategies may include: relationship building; “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 8 of 10 prioritizing; consensus building; knowledge building; decision making; and/or visioning. Examples will be provided in class. EVALUATION AND GRADING: Online and In-class Discussion of Readings (25% of grade) Planning Process Description (15%) Vision of Learning (20%) Trends Paper (25%) Facilitation Strategy (15%) A: B: C: F: 92% - 100% 84%-91% 75%-83% 74% or lower Note: All written work should reflect careful organization of material and the high standards of investigation associated with college-level studies. Papers should be typewritten, on 8 1/2 x 11 in. paper. Action research work submitted should follow APA format. Manuscripts must be proof read to ensure accuracy in spelling, punctuation, and grammar. Written work should be attractive and neat -ESPECIALLY WITH MATERIALS INTENDED FOR STUDENT USE. ACADEMIC HONESTY STATEMENT: The KSU Graduate Catalog states “KSU expects that graduate students will pursue their academic programs in an ethical, professional manner. Any work that students present in fulfillment of program or course requirements should reflect their own efforts, achieved without giving or receiving any unauthorized assistance. Any student who is found to have violated these expectations will be subject to disciplinary action.” PROFESSIONALISM: CLASS ATTENDANCE/PARTICIPATION POLICY: Attendance is required for each class session, and candidates are expected to be on time. Part of your success in this class is related to your ability to provide peer reviews and feedback to your group members regarding group projects. Furthermore, responding effectively and appropriately to feedback from your peers and the professor is another measure of one’s professionalism. Since each class meeting represents one week of instruction/learning, failure to attend class will impact your performance on assignments and final exams. Class discussions, group work, and activities require that everyone be present. There is no way to “make up” this class. Please be prepared with all readings completed prior to class. You are expected to ask insightful and pertinent questions. REFERENCES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY: Anderson, B. (1993). The stages of systemic change. Educational Leadership, 51 (1), 1418. Apple, M. (1996). Cultural politics and education. New York: Teachers College Press. ASCD. (1995 Yearbook). Toward a coherent curriculum. Editor: James Beane, Alexandria, VA: ASCD Publicatins. “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 9 of 10 ASCD. (1997 Yearbook). Rethinking educational change with heart and mind. Editor: Andy Hargreaves, Alexandria, VA: ASCD Publications. Bernhardt, R., Hedley, C., Cattaro, G., and Svolopoulos, V. (eds.). (1994). Curriculum leadership: Rethinking schools for the 21st century. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press. Caine, R., and Caine, G. (1997). Education on the edge of possibility. Alexandria, VA: ASCD Publications. Castenell, J., and Pinar, W. (eds.). (1993). Understanding curriculum as racial text: Representations of identity and difference in education. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. Darling-Hammond, L. (1997). The right to learn: A blueprint for creating schools that work. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Doll, R. Curriculum improvement: Decision making and process. (9th ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Farkas, S. (Principal researcher.) Effective public engagement. Washington, D.C.: New Standards Project. Foriska, T. (1998). Restructuring around standards: A practitioner’s guide to design and implementation. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin press. Glickman, C. (1998). Revolutionizing America’s schools. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Henson, K. (1995). Curriculum development in an age of reform. New York: HarperCollins. Kantrowitz, B., and Wingert, P. (1998 October 5). Learning at home: Does it pass the test? Newsweek. 132(14), 744-769. McNeil, J. (1996). Curriculum,: A comprehensive introduction. (5th ed.).New York: HarperCollins. Nathan, J. (1996). Charter schools: Creating hope and opportunity for American education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. National Education Goals Panel. (1994). National education goals report: Building a nation of learners. Washington, D. C.: U. S. Government Printing Office. Ornstein, A., and Behar, L. (eds.). (1995). Contemporary issues in curriculum. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Pinar, W., Reynolds, W., Slattery, P., and Taubman, P. (1996). Understanding curriculum: An introduction to the study of historical and contemporary curriculum discourses. New York: Peter Lang. Ravich, D. (1998). National standards in American education: A citizen’s guide. Washington, D. C.: The brooking Institution. Sprenger, M. (1999). Learning & memory: The brain in action. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum development. Vars, G. (1991 October). Integrated curriculum in historical perspective. Educational Leadership, 49(2). 14-15. Willis, S. (1993 February). Creating ‘total quality’ schools. ASCD Update, 35(2), 97-109. Wirt, J., et. al. (1998). The condition of education 1998. Washington, D.C.:U. S. Department of Education, National center for Education Statistics. “The Collaborative Development of Expertise” Page 10 of 10