Name___________________________________ Date_______________
Period_________
RADICALS AND RATIONAL EXPONENTS WORKSHEET #2
REVIEW: nth Root: If b a , then b is the n
n
th
root of a. This is written n
a b . n is called the index of the radical. a is
1
m
th
called the radicand. Roots as Rational Exponents: The n root, n a , can be written as an exponent a n . a n
a
n
Notice the placement of the m and n. The root index is the denominator and the exponent is the numerator.
Simplify.
1) 121x 4
2)
81
144
3) 3 27a12
4) If f ( x) 4 x 1 ,
a) Find f(-2)
b) Find the domain of f(x)
Evaluate.
5) (27)
1
6) ( 16)
3
1
4
7) 16
3
4
Write in exponential form.
8)
5
9) ( 6 a ) 5
a2
Write as a radical expression with a smaller index.
10)
4
49
4
x
11)
14
x7
Simplify.
3
12)
x
13)
x2
4
x
14)
3
2
5
Use laws of exponents, reduce fractions, and write answers in simplified radical form.
4
13)
5
x3 x3
14)
5
4
x x
1
4
15)
x x
3
1
2
m
-
Use laws of exponents, reduce fractions, and write answers in simplified radical form.
7
16) 4 y 8
98
3 y
56
19) 2 y
22)
10
53
17) y
4
20) z
1
18) 3y 3
1
2
21) z
4
3
9
2
5
a7
16a 4
a3
a
23)
4
7
6a
2
1
a2
1
1
25) x 3 x 4
24)
3
4
3
26) x 5 x
1
3
Simplify.
27)
10
30)
4
33)
25
28)
16x8
31)
9
27x 6
9
8
a3
29)
14
81
32)
6
y7
25x 4