Word Within the Word Lesson 10 ped mort foot or child death carn flesh psych soul ethno race or gen culture origin nat born paleo old curs run crypt hidden cad fall capit head loqu talk sacro holy uni one ness quality alt high ics art iso equal vert turn orthopedist. pedagogue, centipede, expedition, pedestrian, pedestal Latin mortal, mortician, mortified, immortality, mortuary carnivorous, reincarnate, incarnate, carnival, carnation, carnage psychology psychic psychopathic psychosis ethnicity, ethnic ethnocentrism ethnography Latin genetics hydrogen progeny gene indigenous prenatal native natural nativity nation natal perinatal paleozoic paleolithic paleontologist paleography cursive discursive incursion cursor precursor cursory cryptic cryptologist crypt encrypt cryptogram cascade cadaver cadence cadenza decadent cadaverous decapitate capital recapitulate capitulation loquacious circumlocution eloquent soliloquy dialogue sacrosanct sacred sacrifice sacrament sacrilege consecrate unicycle universe united union uniform unison unique unicorn softness redness politeness darkness vagueness altitude alto altimeter altar altocumulus politics economics aesthetics graphics ethics calisthenics isothermal isometric isotope isomer isosceles convert revert inverted divert vertex controvert extrovert introvert Greek Latin Greek Greek Latin Greek Latin Greek Latin Latin Latin Latin Latin Old English Latin Greek Greek Latin Word Within the Word Lesson 10 ate cause cor heart ess female muta change fug flee domesticate implicate create procreate placate dominate core concord discord cordial courageous lioness empress princess baroness seamstress governess mutant mutation mutagenic mutable transmutation immutable centrifuge fugitive subterfuge refugee fugue Latin Latin Greek Latin Latin Word Within the Word Lesson 10 Using the context clues from the sentence and your understanding of the root, define the underlined words in the following sentences. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. The orthopedist went on an African expedition. The mortician was mortified at the sight of the mortal wound. The carnivorous beasts of Venus are reincarnated after death. The psychologist viewed the parapsychologist with suspicion. Ethnocentrism is disturbing to all ethnic groups. The geneticist’s hobby was studying pathogenic substances. Prenatal care is important to natives in natural environments. The paleontologist was an expert on the Paleozoic era. The discursive speech gave only cursory attention to the problem. The cryptologist worked all nigh to break up the enemy code. The cadaver was discovered near the rushing cascade. Decapitation was once a common form of capital punishment. The loquacious bore answered every question with circumlocution. The hero’s sacrifice was a sacrosanct memory. The United Planets of the Universe soon celebrate their union. The sky’s redness and the clouds’ softness were beautiful. The broken altimeter no longer measured the altitude. Computer graphics enhance books on politics and economics. The isothermal piedmont region escaped the extremes of temperature. The new convert soon reverted to his previous views about advertisement. To calibrate one’s response is to obviate one’s apology. The extreme discordance of viewpoints prevented concord. The lioness ate the empress but not the princess. The post-war mutants lived in a mutagenic atmosphere. “Tempes fugit,” said the escaped fugitive caught in the whirling centrifuge. Word Within the Word Lesson 10 Mystery Questions 1. Could you use circumlocution to avoid answering a question? 2. Could tempis fugit be a motto for most vacations? 3. Is a discursive speech interesting or boring? 4. Is a gregarious person an introvert or an extrovert? 5. Does a centrifuge fling things outward or inward? 6. Is an ingenious person crafty or naïve? 7. Are ethnocentric ideas tolerant and open-minded? 8. Was John the Baptist a precursor? 9. Can you duck a question with a subterfuge? 10. Were bronze tools in use during the Paleolithic Age? Word Within the Word Lesson 10 Complete the following analogies. 1. subterfuge : fugitive :: circumlocution : orthopedist politics : economics lioness : empress ingenuous : indigenous 6. ethnologist : ethnic group :: entomologist : altimeter psychologist : ethnography paleontologist : tyrannosaurus cryptologist : cryptogram 2. unicycle : unique :: fugitive : refugee soliloquy : solitude extrovert : introvert concord : discord 7. consecration : sacrilege :: mutagenic : immutable precursor : forerunner nascent : moribund paleozoic : paleontologist 3. dialogue : soliloquy :: altimeter : altitude mutagen : mutation colloquy : monologue aesthetics : graphics 8. eloquent : soliloquy :: ingenuous : progeny psychic : psychology incarnate : carnival grandiloquent : panegyric 4. domination : capitulation :: decapitate : recapitulate natal : perinatal pedagogue : pedestrian rule : surrender 9. softness : kindness :: roughness : ingenuousness somniloquy : discursive decadence : cadence cryptologist : encryption 5. aesthetics : ethics :: convert : revert sacrosanct : sacred art : morals economics : psychopathic 10. lioness : carnivorous :: extrovert : loquacious convert : introvert sacrifice : sanguinary alto : cadenza Word Within the Word Lesson 10 In each case below, one of the choices was really the word used by the author. Your challenge is to figure out which one—this is a game, because more than one word may work…use your intuition to figure it out! 1. From Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The House of the Seven Gables I rejoice to hear so favorable and so an account of my cousin Clifford. a. decadent b. loquacious c. ingenuous d. mutable 2. From James Joyce’s A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man His life had grown to be a tissue of and falsehood. a. Subterfuge b. Circumlocution c. Capitulation d. Eloquence 3. From Mark Twain’s The Prince and the Pauper He then walked up and down the room to keep his blood in motion, as before. a. circumlocuting b. soliloquizing c. consecrating d. placating 4. From Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein How our feelings. a. mutable b. unique c. moribund d. nascent 5. From Henry David Thoreau’s Walden The tortoise and the frog are among the heralds of this season. a. ethnographies b. pedagogues c. pedestrians d. precursors and Word Within the Word Lesson 10 1. deCAPITate 2. politICS 3. UNIted states 4. lionESS 5. CORe 6. MUTAtion 7. centriFUGe 8. creATE 9. LOQUacious 10. disCURSive 11. NATivity 12. PSYCHology 13. GENetics 14. CARNivore 15. ETHNOcentrism 16. orthoPEDist 17. ISOthermal 18. SACROsanct 19. PALEOzoic 20. redNESS 21. CADaver 22. CRYPTic 23. conVERT 24. MORTician 25. ALTimeter