If Twitter is the answer, wt* was the question? Is there a place for social media in the formulation and implementation of government policy in 2011? Slide 1 Title slide. Slide 2 Who? War is boring: “We go to war so you don’t have to” Carl Pine’s Line of Departure: Military.com’s News and National Policy Journal Screenshot of Admiral Mike Mullen’s Twitter account (@thejointstaff) Screenshot of Twitter search results for actvcc hashtag. Screenshot of Kings of War Twitter account (@Kingsofwar) Screenshot: “The Best Defence: Tom Ricks’s Daily Take on National Security” Screenshot of QantasWallabies’ Twitter account (@qantasqwallabies) Screenshot of Abu Muqawama blog Screenshot of Small Wars Journal’s Twitter account (@smallwars) Slide 3 But who do I know? Statistics from the Sensis Social Media Report May 2011 http://about.sensis.com.au/IgnitionSuite/uploads/docs/SENSIS%20SOCIAL%20MEDIA%20REPORT[2] .pdf (3265KB) Chart: Frequency of accessing the Internet Everyday: 79% Most days: 7% A few times a week: 5% About once a week: 1% Less often than weekly: 1% Never: 6% Chart: Proportion who access the Internet Total: 94% Male: 96% Female: 93% 14-19: 100% 20-29: 100% 30-39: 98% 40-49: 96% 50-64: 93% 65+: 80% Slide 4 Sensis table: Social networking site usage by age and gender Frequency Total (803) Everyday 30% Most days 10% A few 8% times a week Once a 5% week Less than 9% weekly Never 38% Average 12.4 times per week Male (402) 25% 9% 8% Female (401) 36% 11% 8% 14-19 (100) 70% 15% 7% 20-29 (140) 52% 20% 12% 30-39 (134) 39% 9% 10% 40-49 (135) 14% 11% 7% 50-64 (160) 15% 5% 7% 65+ (134) 5% 3% 5% 6% 5% 1% 6% 6% 5% 5% 8% 10% 7% 0% 4% 9% 22% 5% 10% 42% 10.6 34% 14.1 7% 24.9 7% 21.4 27% 15.2 41% 7.9 64% 6.5 69% 3.1 Slide 5 Social Media Use in Australia Sensis chart: Frequency of using social networking sites Everyday: 30% Most days (4 to 6 days a week): 10% A few times a week (2 to 4 days a week): 8% About once a week: 5% A few times a month (2 or 3 times a month): 4 % About once a month: 3% Less often than once a month: 2% Never: 38% Average = 12.4 times a month Slide 6 What sites? Sensis table: Social networking sites used Site Male (224) Facebook 95% (97%) LinkedIn 11% (9%) Twitter 9% (8%) Myspace 6% (4%) Other 8% (3%) Female (226) 99% 14-19 (92) 98% 20-29 (130) 98% 30-39 (94) 93% 40-49 (78) 99% 50-64 (58) 97% 65+ (38) 8% 1% 3% 12% 14% 17% 14% 7% 9% 7% 14% 3% 5% 4% 3% 4% 3% 9% 1% 4% 0% 1% 4% 3% 8% 5% 1% 5% 99% Slide 7 How often and how long? Sensis table: Frequency of using social networking sites Site Proportion who use Facebook 97% LinkedIn 9% Twitter 8% Under 1 time per week 5% 17% 9% 1 to 2 time per week 3 to 5 time per week 6 to 10 time per week 11 to 19 time per week 20+ time per week 20% 31% 15% 20% 21% 13% 24% 14% 28% 12% 3% 8% 18% 14% 28% Average times per week 16.2 7.7 23 Myspace 4% 33% 46% 6% 14% 0% 1% 2.6 3 to 5 minutes average time spent on each usage occasion 6 to 10 minutes average time spent on each usage occasion 11 to 15 minutes average time spent on each usage occasion 16 to 30 minutes average time spent on each usage occasion Over 30 minutes average time spent on each usage occasion Average times (mins) 17% 25% 17% 13% 22% 10% 22% 19% 15% 17% 19% 8% 19% 16% 8% 13% 22% 11% 6% 19% 21.1 13.1 11.4 14.8 Sensis table: Frequency of using social networking sites Sensis table: Time spent on social networking sites Site Proportion who use Facebook LinkedIn Twitter Myspace 97% 9% 8% 4% Up to 2 minutes average time spent on each usage occasion 5% 19% 29% 28% Slide 8 Why? Declaration of Open Government The Australian Government now declares that, in order to promote greater participation in Australia’s democracy, it is committed to open government based on a culture of engagement, built on better access to and use of government held information, and sustained by the innovative use of technology. Lindsay Tanner, Minister of Finance & Deregulation, 16th July 2010 Slide 9 Ok, but really, why? Informing: strengthening citizen’s rights of access to information, establishing a prodisclosure culture across Australian Government agencies including through online innovation, and making government information more accessible and usable; Engaging: collaborating with citizens on policy and service delivery to enhance the processes of government and improve the outcomes sought; and Participating: making government more consultative and participative. Slide 10 Seriously, why? Make the news not be the news Tap into a wider circle of stakeholders Accelerate the information cycle Reduce the cost of communication Eliminate the middle man Correct errors Understand the channel It’s surprisingly interesting Slide 11 What? Plan on Facebook Organise on Twitter Report on YouTube Channel choice Tool choice Blog: o Post: Publish o Comment: Reply o Like: Approve Tweet: Events, Alerts o RT o HT o # Slide 12 But I’m no expert... Screenshot of an archive and analytics of the gov2au Twitter hashtag. Detail includes: Archive: #gov2au Archive contains 11,286 Tweets Archive started: 28 August 2010 Archive Status: Archiving Archive last updated: 30 hours ago Visualisations updated on 24 July 2010 Archive is Public Image: Tweet volume over time from 1 January 2010 to 1 July 2011 Pie chart showing top users in descending order: o Craig Thomler o sherro58 o Piawaugh o Tri o zBeer o chieftech o DavidBromage o lizbuchanan. Tweets VS Retweet: pie chart showing slightly greater proportion of retweets compared to tweets. Chart showing top words in descending order: o GOV2AU o GOV20 o & o GOV o GOVERNMENT. Chart showing top URLs: o http://bit.ly/cemi3r o http://bit.ly/g0ficw o http://bit.ly/hnyox3 o http://webguide.gov.au o http://bit.ly/dufna5 Pie chart labelled “Source”. Sections in descending order include: o Web o TweetDeck o Echofon o HootSuite o Twitter for iPad o TweetMeme o Twitter for iPhone o Twitter for iPad Slide 13 Where to start? Individually: Follow Read Comment Post Organisationally: Decide the aim Pick the channels Develop the content Schedule Post Respond Slide 14 Questions