Study Guide for Chapter 6
(Molecules Organelles  Cells  Transport)
For each bullet below, write down everything you know about that idea. Things you could write down are the definition of key
words and explain differences and similarities between concepts.
IWBAT…
□ State all the elements that make up cells
□ Explain all of the organic molecules that make up cells: look like, building blocks, function and any additional info
□ Explain the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes and then plant and animal cells
□ Explain some of the organelles (cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplast)
□ Explain the factors that affect what molecules can go across the membrane easily
□ Explain what diffusion and osmosis is and the affects it has on a cell(swelling or shrinking)
□ Explain how cells transport nutrients in and wastes out (passive vs active diffusion), more energy? Why?
□ Identify the sizes of different objects: atom, molecules, elements, organelles, cells (which is bigger or smaller?)
□ Vocab to Know: Cell, Lipid, Carbohydrate, Glucose, Starch, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, Cell Membrane, Nucleus,
Chloroplast, Mitochondria, Diffusion, Osmosis, Concentration Gradient, Active Transport, Passive Transport, Solute,
Solvent, Isotonic, Hypertonic, Hypotonic, Prokaryote, Eukaryote, Selectively Permeable, Unicellular and Multicellular.
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Study Guide for Chapter 6
(Molecules Organelles  Cells  Transport)
For each bullet below, write down everything you know about that idea. Things you could write down are the definition of key
words and explain differences and similarities between concepts.
IWBAT…
□ State all the elements that make up cells
□ Explain all of the organic molecules that make up cells: look like, building blocks, function and additional info
□ Explain the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes and then plant and animal cells
□ Explain some of the organelles (cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplast)
□ Explain the factors that affect what molecules can go across the membrane easily
□ Explain what diffusion and osmosis is and the affects it has on a cell(swelling or shrinking)
□ Explain how cells transport nutrients in and wastes out (passive vs active diffusion) more energy? Why?
□ Identify the sizes of different objects: atom, molecules, elements, organelles, cells (which is bigger or smaller?)
□ Vocab to Know: Cell, Lipid, Carbohydrate, Glucose, Starch, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, Cell Membrane, Nucleus,
Chloroplast, Mitochondria, Diffusion, Osmosis, Concentration Gradient, Active Transport, Passive Transport, Solute,
Solvent, Isotonic, Hypertonic, Hypotonic, Prokaryote, Eukaryote, Selectively Permeable, Unicellular, and
Multicellular.