Assignments for ED 324 Children’s Literature Spring 2004-2005 2 ED324 Children’s Literature and Writing Louise A. Auclair, CSC Ph.D. Spring 2005 CARD FILE/DATA BASE Each card or entry should include the following: title, author/illustrator, publisher, copyright date, genre, grade or interest level, awards, multicultural (if applicable), skill(s) that could be taught, and brief comment. The card file or database should be presented in a professional manner. (NB. Data Base should not be presented in a chart format.) Include at least 3 books for each of the following groups: Traditional Fantasy, Modern Fantasy, Contemporary Realistic Fiction, Historical Fiction, Poetry, Biography, and Information. The total number of books included in this project should be a minimum of 25. Total points = 25 RUBRIC Category Number of Items Labels Presentation Total Points: 25 The card file or database contains 25 or more titles. (5 points) Each entry includes all of the required categories. The information is correct and complete. (17points) The file or database is attractive and well organized according to required categories. The writing is legible or the print is clear. (3 points) The card file or database contains 25 titles. (5 points) Most entries include all the required categories. However, less than 5 entries have 1 or 2 sections missing or incorrect information. (12-16 points) The file or database is attractive but not all entries are organized according to specifications. The writing is legible or the print is clear. (2-3 points) The card file or database contains 20-24 titles. (3-4 points) More than 5 entries have incomplete or incorrect information. (6-11 points) The card file or database contains 19 or less titles. (1-2 points) More than 10 entries contain incomplete or incorrect information. (1-5 points) The file or database is poorly organized and not attractive. Some of the entries are not legible. (1 points) The file or database is poorly organized, unattractive, and most entries are not legible. (.5 point) 3 ED324 Children’s Literature and Writing Louise A. Auclair, CSC Ph.D. Spring 2005 INTERNET ACTIVITY The Internet is a set of computers around the world that are connected to one another. It can be a valuable learning tool. The purpose of this activity is to spend an hour using Internet in order to become familiar with ways that it can be useful in the area of children’s literature. Here are a few sites to help you get started. Prepare a brief report on your experience. Be sure to list the sites you examined and indicate what you have learned as a result of your time on-line. (10 points) POSSIBLE SITES TO VISIT: The Children’s Literature Web Guide: (http://www.ucalgary.ca/~dkbrown/index.html) Carol Hurst’s Children’s Literature Site: (http://www.carolhurst.com) Jan Brett: (http://www.janbrett.com) Scholastic Books: (http://www.scholastic.com) Children’s Authors: (http://falcon.jmu.edu/~ramseyil/biochildhome.htm) Award Winners: (http://www.ala.org/alsc/newbery.html) Kathy Schrock (http://www.discoveryschool.com) Refer also to English Language Arts and Reading on the Internet: A Resource for K-12 Teachers by James C. Greenlaw & Jazlin V. Ebenezer. RUBRIC Category Number of Sites What Was Learned Spelling, Grammar, etc Total Points: 10 The report indicates that 3 or more sites were reviewed. The sites visited are clearly identified. (3 points) The report discusses in a clear and specific manner what was learned, observed, etc. during the time spent on this activity. (5 points) The report is written in a clear and interesting manner. There are no errors in spelling and grammar. (2 points) The report indicates that 2 sites were reviewed. The sites visited are clearly identified. (2 points) The report indicates that one site was reviewed. The site visited is clearly identified. (1 point) The discussion lacks substance. In some instances the information is very general and vague. (4-2 points) The discussion barely addresses what was learned or does not address it at all. (1 point) The report is written in a clear and interesting manner. There are a few errors in spelling and grammar. (1 point) The report is not written in a clear and interesting manner. Writing skills need improvement. (0 point) 4 ED324 Children’s Literature and Writing Louise A. Auclair, CSC Ph.D. Spring 2005 Modified Writing Lesson Plan Topic: Title of the book you will use Grade: Overview Nature of the School Nature of the Class Students Involved in the Lesson Curriculum Area/Topic/Description/Length of Lesson Rationale of Lesson Why is this lesson important at this time? Curriculum Frameworks/Proficiencies/How Met Identify the standard, the proficiency standards, and how each will be met. Planning Overall Instructional Goal: What do you want your students to learn? Instructional Objectives: Objectives indicate exactly what each student is expected to be able to do as a result of the instructional experience. They must be written in measurable terms and include the proper classification. (cognitive, psychomotor, affective) Include the four key components: audience, behavior, condition, criteria for success. Instructional Resources/Materials: Indicate all the materials you will use. Try to include some form of technology Instructional Strategies (Teaching the Lesson) Procedures & Activities: (Include Time Frame for each section, questions to be asked, the stages of the Writing Process, and cognitive closure) 5 Preparation of materials, classroom environment, etc. Indicate what has to happen prior to starting the lesson. Indicate how you will transition children into the lesson. Indicate where the lesson will take place and how children will be brought to focus on the lesson. Stage 1: Prewriting “Getting Ready to Write” Motivation/Hook Write an effective motivation that will be an attention-getter, a hook to alert the students that learning is to begin Choose a Topic Teacher chooses a topic or helps students to brainstorm a list of 3 to 5 topics. Then the students choose the one that interests them the most and that they know something about. Consider Purpose Is the purpose to entertain, to inform, or to persuade? Consider Audience Students or teacher decide who the audience will be. Ex. self, classmates, younger children, parents, children’s authors, pen pals, other. Consider Form Determine whether the writing will be a story, a letter, a poem, a journal entry, etc. Will the form be descriptive, expository, letter or journal, narrative, persuasive, or poetry? Brainstorming/Gather and Organize Ideas Engage in activities to gather and organize ideas. Possible activities include: drawing, clustering (creating a web), talking with classmates, reading, or role-playing. Stage 2: Drafting Explain that students now write a rough draft, that is, they pour out their ideas on paper. They should concentrate on content rather than mechanics. Advise students to label their draft by writing ROUGH DRAFT at the top of their paper and to skip every other line when they write to leave space for revisions. Stage 3: Revising After finishing the rough draft students need to distance themselves from their writing for a day or two. Then direct them to do the following: Reread the Rough Draft Make additions, substitutions, and deletions. Share writing in with a partner or a small Writing Group (teacher may also participate) Participate constructively in discussion about classmates’ writing. Making the necessary revisions 6 Stage 4: Editing (Putting writing piece in its final form) Explain the following: Getting Distance (again take some time away from the writing piece) Proofreading Locate and mark possible errors. It’s time to look at the mechanics or writing: capitalization, punctuation, spelling, sentence structure, usage, and formatting specific to poems, scripts, letters, or other writing forms. Rubric Create a rubric to assist students with the proofreading process. Correcting Errors Once all possible corrections have been made, student can meet with teacher for additional proofreading. Stage 5: Publishing Students now prepare the final copy of their writing piece. They publish their writing in an appropriate form. They share the finished writing with an appropriate audience. Cognitive closure can be incorporated in this stage. Anticipated Problems Enhanced Plan Remedial Plan ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Writing Assisted Process (15 POINTS) Student will present his/her lesson plan to a peer for review. The peer will receive the 15 points mentioned above based on the quality and completeness of the feedback given on the plan. 7 Scoring Rubric OVERVIEW: Topic Nature of School Class Learners/Group/Format Curriculum, Description Length Rationale Curriculum Standard Proficiencies How Met Comments from Reviewer: PLANNING: (Before the Lesson) Instructional Goal Instructional Objectives/%/Classif. Instructional Resources Comments from Reviewer: Complete 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 (7 POINTS) 2 3 2 INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES: (Teaching the Lesson) Procedures & Activities Preparing the Environment 3 Identifying New Vocabulary Development of the Lesson Stage 1: Prewriting *Motivation/Hook 3 *Gathering & Organizing 7 Ideas/Brainstorming/ *Topic 3 3 *Purpose 3 *Audience 3 *Form Stage 2: Drafting Stage 3: Revising Stage 4: Editing Rubric Stage 5: Publishing Time Frame Included in Each Stage Anticipated Problems Enhanced Plan Remedial Plan Comments from Reviewer: (24 POINTS) Incomplete Needs Improvement 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 - (54 POINTS) 2 1 2 4 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 Name of Reviewer: ____________________________________________ This section will be attached to the lesson plan and rubric. The student who wrote the lesson will receive points for the feedback he/she gave on whoever’s lesson plan he/she reviewed. WRITING ASSISTED PROCESS Peer review and feedback Total (15 POINTS) 15 Feedback on the lesson plan was quite complete. 14-9 Feedback was incomplete. 8-1 Feedback needs improvement. Comments were helpful in assisting the writer to improve the lesson. Comments were fairly helpful. Comments were not very useful. (100 POINTS) 9 Author/Illustrator Project The Situation: You are meeting with other teachers from your grade level in order to determine which authors/illustrators you will study with your students during the coming year. All of you have a favorite author/illustrator but it is impossible to study each one this year. Consequently, you must narrow your choices to three authors/illustrators. The Task: Each one of you will choose an author/illustrator and prepare a 8 to 10 page report that will culminate in a creative presentation of your findings to the group. Your task is to present this author/illustrator with so much “passion” that you will convince the group to choose yours as one of the three authors/illustrators to study this year. As part of your argument you need to show strong evidence that the author/illustrator’s work will support some of the skills/concepts that are taught at your grade level. Your report will include 5 parts: 1. Brief introduction of the author/illustrator highlighting how some of his/her life experiences have influenced his/her works 2. Analysis, discussion, and comparison of several of the author’s/illustrator’s works (a study of a minimum of four books is required). See information below to assist you with areas to address in your analysis, discussion, and comparison. 3. Strong persuasive statement indicating why your person should be one of the three choices. Be sure to include proof and/or ideas supporting your claim that the works of this individual will be useful to strengthen or teach some of the skills/concepts your students learn at this grade level. 4. List of the author’s/illustrator’s works Include in your report a list of the books created by this author or illustrator. Be sure to use an appropriate bibliographic format. If your list is longer than eight or ten titles, a bibliography copied from a book or taken from the Internet is acceptable. 5. Reference list of where you learned about the author/illustrator and his/her works. (You must include a minimum of 5 sources and at least two of them from printed materials other than the internet) Guidelines for part 2 of your paper: Become familiar with as many of the illustrator’s or the author’s works as possible. In the analysis/discussion section of your paper, make reference to as many of the works as you can to support your information. If you have an: Illustrator: Analyze the artist’s use of the visual elements---line, color, shape and texture. Compare some of the books. Does the artist use a similar style in all his/her works, or does the style change with the subject matter of the text? Compare earlier works with later ones. Are there any changes in the use of the visual elements, style, or media? Draw some generalizations about the illustrator’s works. Author: Analyze the author’s style of writing. Are all his/her books written in a similar fashion? Do they all belong to the same genre? Which genre does he/she seem to favor? Discuss the content of some of the books. What age level would enjoy these books? Does the author use a similar style, setting, theme, etc. in all of his/her works? Explain. Discuss the development of some of the characters. Compare earlier works with later ones. Draw generalizations about the author’s works. 10 The Process Stages for the Assignment: 1st Phase and Edit 1. 2. 3. 4. Read to find information on your author/illustrator. Write a rough draft of part 1 where you introduce your author/illustrator highlighting how some of his/her life experiences have influenced his/her works. Complete a peer review Directions: Share part 1 on the life experiences of your author/illustrator with a peer. The role of the listener/reviewer is to determine whether your information is well organized, interesting, well written, and relates to the individual’s life experiences and how they have influenced his/her works. Using the feedback received, revise part 1. Save the comments given by your peer so that you will be able to include then with your finished product. 2nd Phase and Edit 5. 6. 7. 8. Read/study several of the authors works to help you with content for the analysis and comparison of his/her works, and to formulate your supporting statement. Research on what others say about the books can also be useful to strengthen your analysis. Write a rough draft of part 2 - your discussion, analysis, and comparison of your author/illustrator’s works. Once you have completed the analysis section, move to the peer review. Share your paper with your peer in order to receive feedback. See rubric Once you have received feedback from the reviewer, revise this part of your paper. Save the comments given by your peer so that you will be able to include them with your finished product. 3rd Phase and Edit 9. 10. 11. Write a rough draft of your strong persuasive statement indicating why your person should be one of the three chosen. Share your information with the same peer to receive feedback. See rubric Revise this section based on the feedback you received. Save the comments given by your peer so that you will be able to include them with your finished product. 4th Phase and Edit 12. 13. 14. 15. Include the list of the author’s/illustrator’s works Include your references Complete a 4th and final peer review which will now focus on the mechanics of writing. See rubric Made any further revisions. 5th Phase Submit your final product. Grading Criteria: (40 points) See the attached rubric 1. Introduction 2. Analysis 3. Strong convincing statement 4. List of author/illustrator’s works 5. References 6. Mechanics Oral Presentation: (10 points) Share some of your findings with the class in a creative way either by preparing a brief commercial, a brochure, a newsletter, or other mode of publicity of your choice. The use of technology and audiovisuals aids is highly recommended. 11 Rubric – Written Report Illustrator/Author Project Category Excellent Good Satisfactory Needs Improvement Introduction Information is well organized and contains pertinent information. Information is well organized but contains limited info. Information is organized but lacks depth. Information is disorganized and lacks depth. (5 points) All questions are addressed and answered. (15 points) + More than 4 books are discussed, analyzed, compared (5 points) Strong persuasive statement. (5 points) The list of illustrator’/author’s books is quite complete and follows a bibliographic format. (3 points) All references (5 or more) are accurately documented. (5 points) Report has no misspellings or grammatical errors. (4 points) Most questions are addressed and answered. (10-14 points) + 4 books are discussed, analyzed, compared (4 points) Good persuasive statement. (3-4 points) The list of books is complete but does not follow a bibliographic format. (2-3 points) Many questions are not addressed completely. (5-9 points) + 3 books are discussed, analyzed, compared (3 points) Weak persuasive statement. (1-2 points) The list of books is incomplete. 0-1 points) Most questions are not addressed. + (1-4 points) 2 or less books are discussed, analyzed, compared (0-2 points) (2 points) References (less than 5) are accurately documented. (3-4 points) Report has no more than two misspellings and/or grammatical errors. (1.5 points) Presentation is good and fairly creative. (6-9 points) (1 points) References are not accurately documented. (0 point) References are not included. (1-2 points) Report has no more than 5 misspellings and/or grammatical errors. (1 points) Presentation is good but not very creative. (3-5 points) (0 point) Report has six or more spelling errors and/or grammatical errors. Analysis, Discussion, Comparison Persuasive Statement List of Books References Mechanics Oral Presentation (See other rubric for more details) (2 points) Presentation is clear, interesting, and creative. (10 points) Total Points: 50 Poor statement 0-1 points The list of books is omitted. (0 point) Presentation is fair and not creative. (1-2 points) 12 Rubric – Oral Presentation Illustrator/Author Project Category Excellent Good Satisfactory Needs Improvement Organization Student presents information in logical, interesting sequence which audience can follow. (2 pts) Student demonstrates full knowledge by answering all questions with explanations and elaboration. (2 pts) Student’s visuals explain and reinforce the presentation and are very creative. (2 pts) Student maintains eye contact with audience, seldom returns to notes. Stands and presents in a professional manner. (2 pts) Student presents information in logical sequence which audience can follow. Audience has difficulty following presentation because student jumps around. (1 point) Student is uncomfortable with information and is able to answer only rudimentary questions. (1 point) Student’s visuals are scarce and lack creativity. Audience cannot understand presentation because there is no sequence of information. (0 point) Student does not have grasp of information; student cannot answer questions about subject. Subject Knowledge Visuals Eye Contact & Posture Elocution Student uses a clear voice and correct, precise pronunciation of terms so that all audience members can hear presentation. (2 pts) Total Points: 10 (1.5 points) Student is at ease with expected answers to all questions, but fails to elaborate. (1.5 points) Student’s visuals relate to the presentation and are fairly creative. (1.5 points) Student maintains eye contact most of the time but frequently returns to notes. Posture lacks professionalism. (1 point) Student occasionally uses eye contact, but reads most of the report. Posture lacks professionalism (1.5 points) Student’s voice is clear. Student pronounces most words correctly. Most audience members can hear presentation. (1 point) Student’s voice is low. Student incorrectly pronounces terms. Audience members have difficulty hearing presentation. (1 point) (1.5 points) (0 point) Student has no visuals to accompany the presentation. (0 point) Student reads all of the report with no eye contact. Posture is poor. (0 point) Student mumbles, incorrectly pronounces terms, and speaks too quietly for students in the back of class to hear. (0 point) 13 Oral Presentation Evaluation Form By Peers Name of Student: ____________________________________________ Date:______________ Category Organization Subj. Knowledge Visuals Eye Contact Elocution Comments: Excellent (2 pts) Good (1.5 pts) Satisfactory (1 pt) Needs Improvement 14 Author/Illustrator Project Peer Review Rubric Student:__________________________ Reviewer: ________________________ Author/Illustrator: _________________________________ Phase 1: Biographical information on the author/illustrator Introduction Comments: Highlights how some of his/her experiences have influenced his/her works Comments: Information is clear, interesting Comments: Phase 2: Analysis of the individual’s works Illustrator: # of books included in the discussion Analysis of artist’s use of visual elements: ___ line, color, shape, and texture ___ compares books, compares earlier and more recent books ___ discusses illustrators style and how it changes or doesn’t change ___ discusses changes in the use of the visual elements, style, or media ___ makes generalizations and/or conclusions about the illustrators works 15 Author: # of books included in the discussion Analysis of the author’s style of writing; are they all similar ___ addresses types of genres ___ discusses the content of the books ___ indicates the age levels this author writes for ___ compares style, setting, theme, characters, etc. in his/her books ___ compares earlier works with more recent works ___ makes generalizations and/or conclusions about the illustrators works Phase 3: Persuasive statement Statement is strong and convincing ____ Statement is sort of convincing ____ Statement is weak ____ Phase 4: List of author/illustrator’s works List is complete and or substantial _______ List seems to be weak or very incomplete ________ List not included ___________ List of references Number included: ______ ___ from printed materials ___ from the internet Mechanics ____ spelling ____ punctuation ____ new paragraphs for each new topic ____ subjects and predicates agree ____ style, report is well written and the ideas flow nicely Agree _______ Disagree ______ Why? Other comments or suggestions: 16