Worksheet – Section 3.1 1. For each of the following: Determine the vertex. Also, determine the horizontal and vertical intercept(s) using an appropriate algebraic technique. Indicate if there is a maximum or minimum value and give the value. Sketch the function without your calculator; include the vertex and the vertical intercept. From the sketch how many x-intercepts are there? a. f ( x) ( x 3) 2 5 b. g x x 2 4 2 2 1 13 c. ht 7 t 4 2 d. s t 4t 6 2 2. Write a quadratic equation for the following scenarios a) A ball is tossed in the air from a height of 5 feet and the following data is recorded Time (seconds) Height (feet) 0 5 0.25 8 0.5 9 0.75 8 b) The vertex is (-5,100) and the vertical intercept is 0 c) The x-intercepts are -2 and 7 and the y-intercept is 6 1.0 5 1.25 0 3. Solve each quadratic equation algebraically: You should be using different techniques to solve these problems to be efficient. a. 2x 5 6 0 2 b. c. 1 m 2m 1 5 0 2 p 22 16 p d. 40t 0.025t 2 0 e. y 2 5 y 11 f. Solve for x : a x h k 0 2 4. In winter with heavy snow falls, the animals in Yellowstone cannot freely roam to find food, so hay is dropped for them from helicopters. A helicopter 180 feet above the ground drops a bale of hay while the helicopter itself is raising 32 feet per second. The height, s (t ) (in feet) of the bale as a function of time is given by s(t ) 16t 2 32t 180 where t is the time since drop off (in seconds). a) What is the height of the bale 2 seconds after it is released? b) How many seconds will it take the bale to reach the ground? c) When does the bale reach a maximum height? What is the maximum height? d) Sketch a graph of the height of the bale as a function of time. Explain the shape of the graph. 5. A motorcycle stunt rider jumped across Snake River. The path of his motorcycle was given approximately by H 0.005 x 2 2.39 x 600 where H was measured in feet above the river and x was the distance from his launch ramp. a) What was the rider’s maximum height above the river? b) How far (horizontal distance) was the rider from the ramp when he reached his maximum height? c) How high above the river was the launch ramp?