PROVIDE GOODS AND SERVICES *Provide for many people at one time *Government provides public goods so everyone has access to them, regardless of money *Examples: Highways, Defense PROTECT THE CONSUMER *Establish guidelines that protect the public health and safety (product labels) *Give people right to take legal action against companies *Create Federal Regulatory Agencies to protect individuals (EPA, FDA) Role of Government in the Economy REGULATE THE MARKET *Regulate natural monopolies (cheaper to have one provider then many) *Make sure advertising is honest and products are safe *Watch over how companies are doing business (FCC, FTC) PAYING FOR GOODS AND SERVICES *Tax Revenue (16th Amendment) *Borrow Money *Government Spending is Greater than Revenue=Deficit *Government Spending less than Revenue=Surplus PROMOTE COMPETITION *Prevent monopolies through anti-trust legislation *Encourage global trade *Support business start-up with tax breaks